航海英语 信号旗含义英文说明
大航海时期及海盗用语中英文版
大航海时期及海盗用语中英文版大航海时期及海盗用语中英文版000大航海及海盗用语中英文版懒猫语:最近懒猫大萌大航海时期!可以算是西方近代文明,乃至当代世界格局的奠基石呢,各种新兴哲学思想,整体结构,人民意识,科学探索,都是从那个年代开始盛放的呢,当然啦……作为中国人还免不了有那么点酸葡萄心理外加恨铁不成钢,如果那时候的世界上中国的明代也多掺一脚的话……(起点式YY禁止喂!)AAbaft 船尾向–船尾方向。
Abandon Ship 弃船–在船只沉没前跳海逃生。
Abeam 正横–与船的龙骨成直角。
Aboard 在船上–在船上或船舱中。
Above Deck 甲板上–在甲板上面。
Abreast 并排–并排靠在一起。
Adrift 漂流–无驾驶地自由漂浮。
Aft–同Abaft。
Aground 搁浅–船底或龙骨与浅滩接触。
Ahead 前方–前方方向。
Ahoy–水手打招呼的喊声。
Aids to Navigation 辅航设备–用以指示水域是否安全的人造物体。
Alee 下风向–处在下风方向或下风向的,与上风向相对。
Aloft 在高处–在船上甲板的最高处。
Amidship(s) 船中部–在船首与船尾之间,在船首与船尾之间的。
Ammunition 弹药–所有能作为投射物发射并能爆炸的物体,比如子弹,火药,弹丸,炸弹,手榴弹,火箭弹等。
Anchor 船锚–沉重的铁铸物体,一般带有锚钩,由缆绳或铁链牵引沉到海底防止船只顺水漂流。
Anchorage 锚地–适合下锚的地点,也代表整个下锚过程。
Articles 契约–海盗到一艘船上需要签定的契约,里面叙述了需要遵守的规则以及最终的赃物分配形式。
Astern 在船尾–在船只尾部,与在船首相对。
Athwartships 横向的–贯穿船只侧面与其中心线成直角,船上的小舟一般都是横向的。
Avast–停船命令。
BBallast 压舱物–放在船只底部用来保持船身垂直的重物。
Batten Down封舱–关闭船舱,固定甲板上和船舱内不稳固的物体,为即将来临的暴风雨做准备。
航海及海运专业英语词汇(Q)_交通运输英语词汇
q code q缩语q flag 检疫旗q ship 伪装商船的军舰q-band q波段q-matching q匹配q-meter 品质因数表q-value q值质量因数qarajee 卡拉乔尔风qarajel 卡拉乔尔风qarantine certificate 检疫证书qibla 朝向风qibli 朝向风qingdao ocean-shipping mariners college 青岛远洋船员学院qrs. quarters住舱qship 伪装商船的军舰qtg service 根据船舶要求而发送测向仪定位信号quad in-line 四列辈迨封装)quad in-line 四列直插式quad 四芯线组quad 四芯线组a.四联的quad 四芯线组四联的quadded cable 四线电缆quadded 四线的quadrangle 四边形quadrangle 四角的quadrangle 四角形quadrangle 四角形四边形quadrant angle 象限角quadrant antenna 正方形天线quadrant block 扇形座quadrant blocks 弧齿形吊艇滑车quadrant blocks 舢板扇形吊架滑车quadrant bracket 扇形肘板quadrant davit 弧齿形吊艇柱quadrant depression 俯角quadrant electrometer 象限静电计quadrant elevation 仰角quadrant gear 扇形齿轮quadrant grating 舵扇格栅quadrant roller 舵扇滑轮quadrant steering gear 舵扇式转舵装置quadrant steering gear 舵扇转舵装置quadrant tiller 舵扇quadrant with two arcs 反向高度仪quadrant 舵扇扇形体quadrant 象限quadrant 象限扇形体舵扇quadrantal triangle 直边三角形quadrantal compass card 基点分度的罗经盘quadrantal corrector 象限自差校正器quadrantal davit 俯仰式吊艇柱quadrantal davit 弧齿式吊艇柱quadrantal deviation 象限自差quadrantal error correction 象限自差校正quadrantal error 象限差;象限点横摇误差quadrantal error 象限点横摇误差quadrantal error 象限误差quadrantal points 罗经)隅点quadrantal points 隅点quadrantal sphere 软铁球quadrantal 1/4圆周的quadrantal 象限的quadrantal1 /4圆周的quadrantaltriangle 直边三角形quadrate 正方形quadratic equation 二次方程quadratic 二次的quadrature amplitude modulation 正交调幅quadrature axis 象限轴quadrature com ponent lagging 90 °滞后quadrature component modulation 正交调制quadrature component phase 90 °相位移quadrature component 90°相移分量quadrature component90 °相移分量quadrature lagging 90 °滞后quadrature phase 90 °相位移quadrature tide 方照潮quadrature 方照;弦;象限值quadrature 求面积quadrature 弦quadrennial cargo gear 起货设备每四年的检验quadricorrelator 自动调节相位线路quadrilateral jib 蝴蝶三角帆quadrilateral 四边的quadrilateral 四边形a.四边形的quadrilateral 四边形的quadrilateral 四边形四边形的quadriphase psk 四相移键控quadrode 四极管quadruped mast 四脚桅quadruple 四叶螺旋桨quadruple block 四饼滑车quadruple compound turbine 四缸复式汽轮机quadruple compound turbine 四缸复式涡轮机quadruple expansion engine 四胀式蒸汽机quadruple recorder 四用自记计quadruple riveting 四行铆quadruple riveting 四行铆接quadruple screw motor ship 四螺旋桨船quadruple screw motor ship 四螺旋桨船四螺旋桨内燃机船quadruple screw motor ship 四螺旋桨内燃机船quadruple screw propeller 四螺旋桨quadruple screw ship 四螺旋桨船quadruple screw steamer 四螺旋桨船quadruple screw steamer 四螺旋桨船四螺旋桨蒸汽机船quadruple screw steamer 四螺旋桨蒸汽机船quadruple screw turbine ship 四螺旋桨涡轮机舰船quadruple screw vessel 四桨船quadruple turbo-electric vessel 四涡轮电船舶quadruple 四倍的quadruple 四倍的四重的四工的quadruple 四重的quadruple 由四个部分组成的quadruple-screw ship 四螺旋桨船quadruple-screw ship 四螺旋桨船舶quadruple-screw ship 四螺旋桨船四螺旋桨船舶quadruple-screw vessel 四螺旋桨船quadruplecabin 四人舱quadruplex 四工的quadruplex 四工的;四倍的quadruplex 四工的四倍的quadruplicate 四倍的quadruplicate 四倍的;抄写四份的;第三副本quadruplicate 四重的quadruplication 四倍qualification examination of seaman applying for examination 船员申请考试资格审查qualification for lawyer 律师资格qualification maintainability inspection 合格维修检验qualification of arbitrator 仲裁员资格qualification of seafarer 海员资格qualification test 合格试验qualification 附加保留条款qualification 合格证明合格证书qualification 合格证明合格证书限制条件qualification 技能qualification 资格合格性qualified bill of lading 加批注的提单qualified bl 加批注的提单qualified engineer 合格的轮机员qualified guarantee 合格的担保qualified officer 合格的高级船员qualified officer 合格驾驶员qualified person 合格人员qualified products list 《合格产品一览表》qualified products list 合格产品清单qualified seagoing officer 合格的高级远洋船员qualified 合格的熟练的qualified 合格的熟练的经过鉴定的qualified 有资格的qualify 使具有资格qualitative analysis 定性分析qualitative governing 变质调节qualitative governing 质变调节qualitative index 质量指标qualitative test 定性试验qualitative 定性的qualitative 质量的定性的quality and quantity unknown 货物质量与数量不明quality and reliability 质量与可靠性quality approved scheme 质量批准方案quality assurance acceptance standards 质量保证验收标准quality assurance and test service 质量保证与测试业务quality assurance data system 质量保证数据系统quality assurance division 质量保证处quality assurance inspection 质量保证检查quality assurance munual 质量保证手册quality assurance operating procedure 质量保证管理程序quality assurance operating procedure 质量保证作业程序quality assurance provision 质量保证规定quality assurance 保证质量quality assurance 质量保证quality certificate 质量证明quality conformance inspection 质量合格检验quality control center 质量控制中心quality control data 质量检查资料quality control division 质量检查科quality control level 质量控制等级quality control munual 质量控制手册quality control procedure 质量控制程序quality control standard 质量控制标准quality control system 质量控制系统quality control 质量控制quality control 质量控制质量检查quality controlreliability 质量管理可靠性quality factor 品质因数q值质量因数quality factor 质量因数quality flexible allowance 品质机动幅度quality index 质量指标quality inspection 质量检查quality mark 质量标志quality monitor console 质量监控台quality monitoring 质量监控quality of balance 平衡质量quality of fit 配合精度quality of heat 热量quality of light 光量quality of power supply 供电质量quality of seamen 海员素质quality of steam 蒸汽质量quality of the bottom 海底性质quality reliability assurance 质量可靠性保证quality report 质量报告quality requirement 规格quality specification 质量检验quality surveillance 质量检验quality system 质量系统quality tolerance 品质公差quality 性质quality 质量quality 质量性质纯度quandrant grating 舵扇格栅quant 撑篙quanting pole 撑篙quantitative analysis 定量分析quantitative evaluation 定量评价quantitative governing 变量调节quantitative governing 量变调节quantitative regulation of imports 进口定额quantitative test 定量试验quantitative 定量的quantitative 数量的定量的quantity and quality certificate 质量与数量证书quantity approved 批准数量quantity at captain's option 数量由船长决定quantity by volume 容量quantity control governing 流量控制调节quantity discharged 排放量quantity full 满载数量quantity limitation 数量限制quantity mark 数量标志quantity not sufficient 数量不足quantity of bunkers 油量quantity of captain's option 由船长控制数量quantity of cargo 货的数量quantity of electricity 电量quantity of electricity 流量控制调节quantity of extinguishing media 灭火剂数量quantity of flow 流量quantity of goods 货物数量quantity of heat 热量quantity of information 信息量quantity of magnetism 磁量quantity of medium 灭火剂数量quantity of precipitation 降水量quantity of radiation 辐射量quantity of reflux 回流量quantity of state 状态量quantity of steam 蒸汽量quantity of water 水量quantity of work 工作量quantity per unit pack 每包数量每件数量quantity production 大量生产quantity remaining in tank 舱内剩余量quantity 参数quantity 量quantity 量定量数量quantity 流量quantity 数量quantity-control governing 流量控制调节quantivalence 原子价quantization 分层量子化把连续量转换为数字quantized amplitude modulation 量化调幅quantized probability design 量化概率设计quantizer 脉冲调制器quantizer 数字转换器quantizer 数字转换器脉冲调制器分层器quantizing error 量化误差quantometer 冲击电流计光量计红外光电栅摄谱仪quantum chemistry 量子化学quantum mechanics 量子力学quantum number 量子数quantum of light 光子quantum 量子quantum 数量quantum 数量;和quarantinable disease 应受检疫的传染病quarantinable diseases information 检疫范围的疫病情报quarantinable diseases 属于受检查范围的疫病quarantinable 应受检疫的quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地quarantine and disinfection 检疫与消毒quarantine authority 检疫当局quarantine boat 检疫船quarantine boat 检疫船检疫艇quarantine boat 检疫艇quarantine buoy 检疫浮标quarantine buoy 检疫锚地浮瓣quarantine buoy 检疫锚地浮标quarantine bureau 卫生检疫局quarantine certificate 《船舶检疫证书》船舶检疫证书检疫证书quarantine certificate 船舶检疫证书quarantine certificate 检疫证书quarantine charge 检疫费quarantine declaration 检疫申报quarantine doctor 检疫医生quarantine dues 检疫费quarantine fees 检疫费quarantine flag 检疫旗quarantine form of special permission 检疫特许审批单quarantine hulk 水上检疫站quarantine inspection 检疫quarantine law 检疫条例quarantine limitation 检疫限制quarantine measures 检疫措施quarantine measures 检疫手续quarantine objects 检疫对象quarantine office 检疫所quarantine office 检疫站quarantine officer 船舶检疫员quarantine officer 检疫员quarantine port 检疫港quarantine port 检疫港口quarantine range 检疫范围quarantine range 检疫区域 quarantine regulations检疫规则quarantine range 检疫区域quarantine regulations检疫规则检疫范围quarantine regulations 检疫规则quarantine service 检疫所quarantine service 提供检疫服务的海岸雷达站quarantine signal 检疫信号quarantine station 检疫站quarantine station 检疫站检疫锚地quarantine treatment 检疫处理quarantine vessel 检疫船quarantine 检疫quarantine 检疫检疫所检疫站quarantine 检疫检疫站quarantine 检疫停船停船检疫期间检疫quardrantal points 象限方位点quarry 矿埸quarrying rock breakwater 石砌防波堤quart 夸脱quart 夸脱夸脱(英美干量或液量单位quarter accommodation quarters 居住舱quarter badge 尾护板quarter bell 交接班前15分钟打的钟声quarter bend 直角弯头quarter bill 岗位表quarter bill 岗位表部署表quarter bitt 船尾系缆桩quarter bitt 尾部带缆桩quarter board 尾舷墙板quarter boat 船尾救生艇quarter boat 船尾救生艇尾小艇quarter boat 尾小艇quarter boot 尾小艇quarter breast line 后横缆quarter breast 后横缆quarter breast 尾横缆quarter chock 船尾叉架quarter davit 尾舷吊艇柱quarter deck spring 后倒缆quarter deck vessel 船尾甲板船quarter deck vessel 尾甲板船quarter deck 船尾甲板quarter deck 后甲板quarter deck 后升高甲板quarter decker 后甲板船quarter fairlead 船尾导缆器quarter fast 后倒缆quarter fast 尾缆quarter fender 尾护舷材quarter following sea 尾顺浪quarter hatch 后甲板舱口quarter head sea 尾迎浪quarter hoop 木桶箍quarter ladder 船尾楼梯quarter lift 帆座桁吊索quarter line pillaring 边支柱quarter line 后倒缆quarter master 舵工quarter master 舵工舵手quarter master 舵手quarter master=quartermaster 舵手quarter moor 舷侧锚泊法(缆索一端系于锚链quarter mooring 倒缆quarter mooring 尾缆系泊quarter of a mast 桅的鼓出部位quarter of a ship 船尾部quarter of a tide 四分之一潮高quarter pillar 边支柱quarter pipe 船尾导缆孔quarter pipe 尾导缆孔quarter point 四分之一罗经点quarter rail 后甲板栏杆quarter ramp 45°尾驳板quarter ramp 船后部斜坡quarter rope 后倒缆quarter rudder 边舵quarter rudder 侧舵quarter sea 船尾浪quarter sixe 14 缩尺quarter spring 后倒缆quarter spring 后倒缆后倒缆quarter spring 尾倒缆quarter stanchion 边支柱quarter turn 90 °转向quarter turn 90°转向quarter vessel 船尾甲板船quarter watch 四班轮值quarter wave 14 波quarter wave antenna 四分之一波长天线quarter wave plate 14 波晶片quarter wave 四分之一波长quarter wheeler 船尾明轮船quarter wind 尾舷风quarter 四等分quarter 四分之一quarter 四分之一;一刻钟;一季度;后部quarter 四分之一四等分船尾部quarter 四分之一四等分船尾部船尾舷八蒲式耳14)吨)季度quarter 四分之一一刻钟四分之一英担(28磅quarter 四分之一一刻钟尾部quarter-boards 舰尾上舷quarter-ordinate 四分之一肋距处的纵坐标quarter-wave 尾舷浪quarterdeck awning 后甲板天篷quarterdeck 后甲板quarterdecker 后甲板船quarterfast 尾缆quartering sea 船尾侧浪quartering sea 尾舷方向袭来的波浪quartering wave 船尾侧浪quartering wind 侧风quartering wind 尾舷风quartering 四等分quartering 四分法quartering 尾舷方向quarterly edition 季度版quarterly progress report 《季度进展报告》quarterly 季刊quartermaster 舵工quartermaster 舵工舵手quartermaster 舵手quartermaster's room 舵工室quarterpoint 左舷135°的方向四分之一罗经方位点quarterrail 后甲板栏杆quarters 住舱quarters 住舱岗位quarters 住舵quarters 住人舱;岗位quarterspring 尾倒缆quartet 四个一组quartz compound 石英化合漆quartz crystal control 石英晶体控制quartz crystal frequency oscillator 石英晶体频率振荡器quartz crystal monitor 石英晶体监视器quartz crystal oscillator 石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal 石英晶体quartz fiber 石英丝quartz glass 石英玻璃quartz indicator 石英指示器quartz lamp 石英灯quartz mercury arc lamp 石英水银弧光灯quartz oscillator 晶体振荡器quartz plate 石英片quartz pressure sensor 石英压力传感器quartz sand 石英砂quartz 石英quartz 石英水晶石英石quartz 石英水晶石英石石英石底quartz 水晶quartzite 石英岩quas 波斯湾冬季带雨飑的东南风quas 波斯湾冬季带雨飑的东南风波斯湾冬季带雨的东南风quasi derelict 属于弃船性质quasi propulsive coefficient 准推进系数quasi static load measurement 准静载荷测量quasi arrest of ship船舶准扣押quasi- 表示类似quasi- 类似quasi-conductor 半导体quasi-conductor 似导体quasi-conductor 准导体quasi-elastic dipole 准弹性偶极子quasi-elastic vibration 准弹性振动quasi-equilibrium 准平衡quasi-gravity 准重力quasi-neutrality 准中性quasi-optical 准光的quasi-propulsive coefficient 视似推进系数quasi-propulsive coefficient 准推进系数quasi-propulsivecoefficient 准推进系数quasi-resonance 准共振quasi-sinusoid 准正弦曲线quasi-stability 似稳态quasi-stable state 准稳态quasi-static mechanical test method 准静力机械性能试验法quasi-static 准静态的quasi-stational 似稳的quasi-stationary current 似稳电流quasi-stationary process 似稳过程quasi-stationary state 似稳状态quasi-stationary 似稳的quasi-stationary 似稳态的quasi-steady lift 准定常升力quasi-steady method 准稳定法quasi-steady state 准定态quasi-synchronization 准同步quasi-synchronizing method 准同步法quasi-synchronous 准同步的quasi-tube insert 管状插入物quay berth 岸壁码头泊位quay berth 顺岸码头quay crane 码头起重机quay crane 码头起重机;岸吊quay crane 码头起重机岸吊quay dues 码头费quay for material transport 材料运输码头quay for mooring trial 系泊试车码头quay for traffic 交通码头quay line 码头铁路线quay pier 防波堤quay pier 突堤码头quay rate 码头提货费率quay shed 码头仓库quay shed 前方仓库quay trial 系泊试车quay wall 岸壁quay 岸壁码头quay 码头quay-to-quay transportation 码头到码头运输quayage 码头总长码头费quayage 停泊费quayman 码头搬运工quayman 码头搬运工码头带缆工人quaymen 码头搬运工quayside 码头前沿quaywall 岸壁quebrada 沟渠quebrado 沟渠queen post 双柱架queen 王后queen's counsel 英国王室法律顾问queen's regulations for the royal navy 《英国皇家海军规则》quelling 镇定的quench bend test 淬火弯曲试验quench circuit 猝熄电路quench crack 淬火裂纹quench diving 快潜quench hardening 淬硬quench system 喷水灭火系统quench system 喷水灭水系统quench m.淬火动作quench m.淬火动作淬火quench 淬火quenchant 淬火介质quenched frequency 猝熄频率quenched spark 猝熄火花quenched steel 淬硬钢quenched 淬火的quenched 淬火的猝熄的quencher 淬火器消声器灭火器减震器quencher 淬火器消音器quenching capacitor 消火花电容器quenching crack 淬火裂纹quenching frequency 淬熄频率quenching hardening 淬硬quenching liquid 淬火液quenching oil 淬火油quenching pulse 熄灭脉冲quenching stress 淬火应力quenching temperature 淬火温度quenching 淬火quenching 淬火猝熄quenching 淬硬quenchingcapacitor 消火花电容器quercus suber 地中海沿岸产的一种软木query 疑问query 疑问质问query 质问query 质问疑问怀疑是否请问question and answer 问题与答案question and answer 问题与答案问与答question and answer 问与答question and answering 问答question 量定量数量question 量定量数量问题question 问题questionaire 调查表queue control block 排队控制块queued telecommunications access method 排队通信存取法queuing in roadsteads 在锚泊处等候装卸queuing theory 排队论queuing 等候装卸quick access memory 快速存储器quick acting automatic switch 快速自动开关quick acting door 速动门quick acting flap 速闭瓣quick acting fuse 快速熔断器quick acting locking device 快速闭锁装置quick acting mechanism 速动机构quick acting regulator 速动调节器quick acting relay 速动继电器quick acting reverse-current circuit breaker 速动逆电流断路器quick acting scuttle 快速关闭式舱口盖quick acting spring switch 速动弹簧开关quick acting starter 速动起动器quick acting switching 速动合闸quick acting switching-off 快速切断quick acting switching-over 快速转接quick acting voltage regulator 速动电压调整器quick acting 速动的quick action fuse 速动熔丝quick action switch 速动开关quick action valve 速动阀quick action 快动quick action 快速动作quick adjusting 速调的quick break circuit breaker 快速断路器quick break cut-out 快速断路器quick break fuse 速断熔丝quick break knife-switch 速断闸刀开关quick break switch 速断开关quick break 高速断路器quick break 快速断路器quick break 快速断路器速断高速断路器quick break 速断快速断路器quick breaker 高速断路器quick breaker 快速断路器quick breaker 快速断路器高速断路器quick change gearing 快速变换装置quick cleaning strainer 快速清洗滤器quick closing controlling gear for sliding door 水密门速闭装置quick closing door 速闭门quick closing emergency valve 应急速闭阀quick closing gear 急闭装置quick closing gear 急闭装置;舱壁门控制装置quick closing hatch cover 速闭舱口盖quick closing hatchcover 速闭舱口盖quick closing stop valve 速闭阀quick closing valve 急闭阀quick closing valve 速闭阀quick closing 速闭的quick connectdisconnect 快速接通脱离quick coupling 速接联结器速联管接头速动离合器quick coupling 速接连接器quick dependable communications 快速可靠通信quick despatch 快递件quick detachable 迅速可拆的quick discharge 快速放电quick disconnect joint 速拆接头quick disconnect 快速脱开quick disconnecting couping 速脱联轴器quick disconnector 快速分离器quick dispatch 快递件;快装快卸quick dispatch 快速装卸quick dispatch 快运quick dispatch 快运快装卸quick drying black lacquer 快干黑凡立水quick drying enamel 快干瓷漆quick drying paint 快干漆quick drying red lead paint 快干红丹漆quick exhaust valve 快速排气阀quick firing 快速点火的quick firing 快速点火的迅速生火的quick firing 迅速生火的quick flashing 急闪quick flashing green 急闪绿色光quick flashing light with blinks 联断急闪光quick flashing light with blinks 联断急闪光联断急闪光quick flashing light 快速闪光灯quick flashing 急闪quick flashing 急闪光(闪光快quick flashing 快闪quick freezer 快速冻结机quick freezing plant 快速冻结装置quick freezing tank 速冻舱quick freezing 快速冻结quick freezing 快速冻结的quick frozen product 速冻产品quick hardening portland cement 快凝水泥quick look record 速见记录quick make 快速闭合quick make-and-break switch 快速开关quick maneuvering device 快速操纵设备quick motion 快速动作quick opening 快速开启quick operating relay 速动继电器quick operating 快速操作的quick overriding for barred speed range 禁用转速范围的快速通过quick pass of critical speed range 临界转速区的快速通过quick passage barred rpm 快速通过临界转速quick passage critical speed 临界转速quick pickup injector 快速引射器quick power increasing test 快速升负荷试验quick reaction capability 快速反应能力quick reaction 快速反应quick recovery fall 快收辘绳quick release couping 快速释放联轴器quick release coupling 快脱联轴节quick release gear 快脱吊货钩quick release grip 速开卡栓quick release grip 速释卡栓quick release hinged lock 快速释放铰链闭锁装置quick release mechanism 快速释放机构quick release valve 快速释放阀quick release valve 快速释放阀快速泄气阀quick release valve 快速泄气阀quick release 速释quick releasing relay 速释继电器quick response excitation 快速励磁强制励磁quick response voltage control 快速电压控制quick response 快速反应的quick return 快速返回quick reversing test 快速换向试验quick rising 速浮quick service valve 紧急制动阀quick settlement assembly 快速稳定装置quick shutting device 速闭装置quick silver 汞quick silver=quicksilver 汞quick start 快速起动quick steaming boiler 快速升汽锅炉quick stopping and astern function 急停及倒车功能quick stopping 快速停止的quick travel 快速移动quick water 水面突起波纹quick 快quick 快的quick-acting fuse 快速熔断器quick-acting mechanism 速动机构quick-acting relay 速动继电器quick-acting scuttle 快速关闭舱口盖quick-acting scuttle 快速关闭式舱口盖quick-acting watertight self closing 快速自关水密quick-acting 速动的quick-closing valve 速关阀quick-firing 快速点火的quick-flashing light with blinks 联断急闪光quick-flashing light 急闪quick-freezing 快速冻结的quick-frozen foods 速冻食物quick-frozen 快冻的quick-setting mortar 速凝砂浆quicken the flare 船首外倾quicken 锐折;加速quicken 加快quickl diving 迅速潜水quicksand 流沙quicksilver horizon 水银盘quicksilver 汞quickwork 装货后浸入水中的船壳板部分quiescence 静止状态quiescent angle 寂静角quiescent current 电信号电流quiescent current 静态电流quiescent line 静止线quiescent load 静负载quiescent period 休止周期quiescent point 寂静点quiescent point 静点quiescent state 静态quiescent time 静止时间quiescent 静止的quiet automatic gain control 无噪声自动增益控制quiet automatic volume control 无噪声的自动音量控制无噪声自动音量控制quiet automatic volume control 无噪声自动音量控制quiet automatic volume control 无噪声自动音量控制无噪声的自动音量控制quiet motor 低噪声发动机quiet qutomatic gain control 无噪声增益控制quiet rivet 临时定位铆钉quiet run 无声运行quiet sun 平静的太阳quiet 安静quiet 安静的quiet 静的quieter 消声器quieter 消音器quietness 无声性quiklime 生石灰quill bearing 液针轴承quill brive 套筒轴传动quill drive 套筒轴传动quill shaft 套筒轴quill shaft-type clutches 套筒轴式离合器quill 衬套quilt cover 被套quilt rivet 紧缝铆钉quilt rivet 紧缝铆钉;临时定位铆钉quilt 被quilting rivet 定位铆钉quilting rivet 紧缝铆钉quilting weld 钉焊quilting (在冰地航行时quilting 水柜外侧用绳麻等覆盖防冻;船首防冰垫quilting 水柜外防冻覆盖船首防冰垫quimby pump 双螺杆泵quinary 五倍的quinary 五倍的五进制的quinary 五的quinine 奎宁quinsy 扁桃体发炎quintal 百公斤quintal 百公斤公担quintal 公担quintant 五分仪quintuple riveting 五行铆quintuple riveting 五行铆接quintuple 五倍的quintuple 五倍器;五倍压器quite correct 完全正确quitting ship 放弃船上工作quod erat demonstrandum 被论证过quod erat demonstrandum 证完quod erat demonstrandum=which has to be proved 证讫quod vide <拉>参看……quoin a cask 用楔子塞住桶quoin 桶堆楔块楔形垫块quoin 楔块quoin 楔形垫块quoit 圈quoit 绳圈;抓圈quota 定额quota 限额quotation marks 引号quotation 报价单quotation 估价单quotation 时价quotation 引用价格quotation 引用句;时价;行情表;报价单quote 引号报价quoted price 报价quoted 引证的quotient 商quotient 商rquotient 系数qwners agent 船东代理。
航海及海运专业英语词汇(S6)_交通运输英语词汇
sight adjustment 瞄准调整sight bill 见票即付的票据sight bill 见票即付见票即付的票据、汇票等sight control 直视控制sight distance 能见距离sight draft bill of lading 即期提单sight draft 即期汇票sight draft 即期汇票见票即付见票即付的票据、汇票等sight draft 见票即付的票据sight entry 临时查验报关单sight feed indicator 明给油滴指示器sight feed lubricator 明给油滴润滑器sight glass 观察玻璃sight glass 观察窗sight gravity feed oiler 重力注油示油器sight hole 观察孔检查孔sight hole=sighthole 观察孔sight letter of credit 即期信用证sight letter of credit 见票即付的信用证sight line 视线sight oil gauge 目测油位表sight oil indicator 目测示油器sight opening 检视口sight payment letter of credit 见票即付信用证sight port 观察孔sight reduction tables for stars 恒星高度方位表sight reduction tables 订正表sight reduction tables 高度方位表sight reduction 测天计算sight test 视力检查sight the anchor 起锚检视(长期锚泊中sight vane 瞄准器sight 观测sight 视界sight 视线sight 仔细察看sight-feed lubricator 明给油滴润滑器sight-seeing boat 游艇sight-seeing launch 游览艇sight-seeing)ship 游览船sighthole 观察孔sighting anchor 起锚检视(长期锚泊中sighting marker 指示器sighting pendant 了望标sighting port 观察窗sighting slit 观察孔sighting survey 目视检验sighting telescope 观测望远镜sighting vane 瞄准器sighting 检验;观测sightseeing launch 游览艇sign articles 签字条款sign bit 符号位sign changing amplifier 符号变换放大器sign control flip-flop 符号控制触发器sign detection 符号检查sign digit 符号数sign digit 符号数;符号位sign flip-flop 符号触发器sign indicator 符号标志sign modification 符号改变sign of division 除号sign of equality 等号sign of inequality 不等号sign of multiplication 乘号sign of subtraction 减号sign off 结束sign off 结束解雇sign off 解雇sign on 开始sign on 签订雇用合同sign position 符号位sign position 符号位置sign pulse 符号脉冲sign reverser 符号变换器sign reversing amplifier 反相放大器sign 标识记号sign 符号;信号标记;署名sign 记号sign's of failure 破损迹象signal acquisition 捕捉信号signal amplification 信号放大signal amplifier 信号放大器signal amplitude distribution 信号幅度分布signal amplitude 信号幅度signal analysis 信号分析signal ball 信号球signal bandwidth 信号带宽signal beacon 信号标signal bell 信号钟signal b eta β信号signal blue light 蓝火号signal book 《信语通信手册》旗语通信手册signal book 《信语通信手册》信号代码本signal book 旗语通信手册signal book 信号书signal books correct 《信号手册》改正signal bridge 信号台signal buoy cable 信号浮标电缆signal buoy 信号浮标signal button 信号按钮signal cabin 信号室signal cable 信号电缆signal center 通信中心signal channel 信号信道signal chest 信号箱signal circuit 信号电路signal code book 信号簿signal code book 信号电码簿signal code capacity 信号编号容量signal code 信号电码signal coding equipment 信号编码装置signal combining equipment 信号组合设备signal communication system 信号通信系统signal communication 通信联络signal conditioner 信号调节器signal conditioner 信号调整器signal conditioning 信号处理signal conditioning 信号条件signal contrast 信号对比度signal control board in wheel house 驾驶室信号控制板signal control desk in wheel house 驾驶室信号控制台signal control 信号控制signal controller 信号控制器signal current 信号电流signal data processor 信号数据处理机signal data recorder 信号数据记录器signal data recorder-reproducer 信号数据记录复制器signal deck 信号桥楼甲板signal delay time 信号延迟时间signal delay 信号延迟signal design 信号设计signal detection 信号检测signal differential 微分信号signal distortion 信号失真signal element 信号码元signal encrypt system 信号加密系统signal equipment 通信设备signal equipment 信号设备signal error” 错误信号signal fading 信号衰落signal fire 烟火信号signal flag 信号旗signal flow graph 信号流图signal for ineffective call 无效呼叫信号signal for locating 定位信号signal for the end of transmission 传递完毕信号signal format 信号格式signal frequency 信号频率signal generator 信号发生器signal generator 信号发生器信号发生器signal grid 控制栅极signal gun 信号炮signal gun 信号枪signal halliard bend 单编结signal halyard bend 单编结signal halyard 旗绳signal halyard 信号旗绳signal handling equipment 信号处理系统signal horn 信号笛signal horn 信号喇叭signal house 信号室signal identification 信号识别signal identification 信号识别;信号标识signal imitation 信号模拟signal impulse 信号脉冲signal indicator 信号显示器signal indicator 信号指示器signal information 信号信息signal intelligence 通信情报signal interpretation 信号译码signal lamp glass 信号灯玻璃signal lamp 通信闪光灯signal lamp 信号灯signal lantern 通信闪光灯signal length 信号长度signal letter 呼号signal letters 呼号signal level 信号电平signal level 信号杆signal lever 信号杠杆signal light 通信闪光灯signal light 信号灯signal lights for inland waters 内河号灯signal limit 信号防护范围signal locker 信号旗柜signal locker 信号箱signal log 信号日志signal man 信号手;舱口装卸指挥signal mast 信号桅signal mast 信号桅杆signal message 信号消息signal meter 信号指示器signal modulation components 信号调制成分signal multiplier 信号倍增器signal needle code 莫尔斯电码signal normalization 信号标准化signal of distress 遇险信号signal of giving way 让路信号signal of ice state 冰况信号signal office 通信处signal operation room 通信作业室signal paint 标志漆signal panel 信号板signal passage 信号通路signal period 信号周期signal phase fluctuation 信号相位起伏signal pick-off 信号传感器signal pistol cartridge 信号枪弹signal plate 信号板signal polarity 信号极性signal post 信号杆signal power 信号功率signal procedure 信号程序signal process 信号处理signal processing antenna 信号处理天线signal processor and displays equipment 信号处理机与显示设备signal processor unit 信号处理装置signal processor 信号处理机signal projector 信号探照灯signal pulse interval 信号脉冲间隙signal quantization 信号量化signal record book 通信日记signal red light 红火号signal red paint 红色信号漆signal relay 信号继电器signal repeater 信号复示器signal repeater 信号复示器sonar repeater 声纳复示器signal responder unit 信号应答器signal rocket 信号火箭signal rod 信号杆signal room 信号室signal search light 信号探照灯signal space 信号空间signal staff 旗杆signal standardization 信号标准化signal station in general 一般信号站signal station 信号台信号站signal stay 桅间索signal stay 信号索signal strength and center frequency 信号强度与中心频率signal strength monitor 信号强度监视器signal strength 信号强度signal threshold 信号可辨阈signal to interference ratio 信号干扰比signal to noise and distortion 信纳信号对噪声和失真比signal to noise ratio 信噪比signal to-noise ratio 信号噪声比signal topmast 信号顶桅signal tower 信号塔signal tracing 信号寻迹signal tracking 信号跟踪signal transfer function 信号传递函数signal transfering lag 信号传输滞后signal transformation 信号变换signal transformer 信号变压器signal translating system 信号转换系统signal transmission mechanism 信号传递机构signal transmission 信号传输signal unit 信号装置signal valve 信号阀signal wave 信号波signal whistle 信号笛signal white light 白火号signal winding 控制绕组signal yard 信号桁signal α α信号signal β β信号signal 编码信号暗号signal 符号signal 控制信号signal 信号signal 信号;通信signal-carrier frequency 信号载波频率signal-conversion equipment 信号变换设备signal-flow graph 信号流图signal-shapling network 信号整形网络signal-to-crosstalk ratio 信号串音比signal-to-distortion ratio 信号-失真比signal-to-interference ratio 信号干扰比signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比signaldevice 信号装置signaled course 信号指示航向signaling bullet 信号弹signaling handle 操纵把手signaling key 信号按钮signaling lamp 通信闪光灯signaling mirror 信号镜signaling pennant 信号三角旗signaling pistol 信号枪signaling search light 信号探照灯signaling whistle 信号口哨signaling 发信号signalisation des voies de navigation interieure 音响导航设施signalize 用信号通知signallig out-band 带外振铃signalling alarm equipment 信号警报设备signalling and switching processor 信号与交换处理机signalling apparatus 信号装置signalling appliance 信号设备signalling by hand flags or arms 手旗或手臂通信signalling channel 传信信道signalling current 信号电流signalling equipment 信号设备signalling frequency 振铃频率signalling in-band 带内振铃signalling key 信号键signalling lamp 通信闪光灯signalling methods 通信方式signalling mirror 信号镜signalling pennant 信号旗signalling pennant 信号三角旗signalling set 信号设备signalling terminal unit 信号终端装置signalling 发信号用信号通知signalling 信号装置信号法signalling 信令signalling 用信号通知signalman 信号员signalnoise ratio 信噪比signals are up 扬起信号旗signals to attract attention 招引注意的信号signatory authorities 签证机关signatory 签署者signatory 签约者a.签约的signature clause 集装箱签署条款signature of charter party 签订租约signature 签名signature 签署signature 署名signatured 签字的signed and sealed 签名密封signed exponent 带符号的指数signed under protest 有保留的签署significance level 显著性水平significance 有效significant alteration 重大改装significant amplitude of roll 三一横摇幅值significant condition 有效状态significant digit 存效数significant figure 有效数字significant level 有效电平significant parameter 主要参数significant wave 有效波significant 有意义的significant 重要的significant 重要的;有效的;有影响的signing authority 签字权signing bills of lading by authority 委托签发提单signing off 船员解雇签署signs of ecliptic 黄道十二宫的符号signs of zodiac 黄道十二宫的符号sigua 菲律宾八级以上的季风siht edge 能见到的板边sikussak 峡湾里的多年冰silane 硅烷silastic 硅橡胶silence cabinet 隔声室silence fini 请静默silence period 静默时间silence period 静默时间静默时间silence period 静默时间静默时间静默时间silence 间歇silence 静silence 无声silence 雾号间歇silencer boiler 消声废气锅炉silencer for air inlet and exhaust piper 进排气管消声器silencer 减音器silencer 消声器silencer 消音器silencing hood 隔声罩silencing hood 隔音罩silencing splitter 消声器silencing 消声silent discharge 无声放电silent door hook 门后钩silent gear 无声齿轮silent packing 消声填料silent paint 吸声涂料silent partner 隐名合伙人silent period 寂静时间silent point 静点silent propeller 低音推进器silent ratchet 无声棘轮机构silent running 无声航行silent running 无声运行silent ventilator 低噪声风机silent zone 静区silent 无声的silica brick 硅砖silica gel bed 硅酸胶筒silica gel drier 硅胶干燥器silica gel filter 硅胶滤油器silica gel nebelfrost 雨淞silica gel 硅胶silica glass 石英玻璃silica 硅石silicagel 硅胶silicane 硅烷silicasol 硅溶胶silicate bond wheel 硅酸盐粘结砂轮silicate bond 硅酸盐粘结剂silicate 硅酸盐silicide 硅化物silico-manganese steel 硅锰钢silicomanganese 硅锰合金silicon alloy 硅合金silicon bronze wire 硅青铜线silicon bronze 硅青铜silicon carbide varistor 碳化硅压敏电阻silicon carbide 碳化硅silicon chrome steel 硅铬钢silicon commutation charger 硅整流充电机silicon controlled charger 可控硅充电机silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅可控硅整流器silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器silicon controlled switch 可控硅开关silicon controlled voltage regulator 可控硅稳压器silicon controlled 可控硅silicon crystal 硅晶体silicon diode 硅二极管silicon dioxide 二氧化硅silicon fusion transistor 硅熔接晶体管silicon gate turn-off switch 可关断可控硅开关silicon gate-controlled switch 可关断可控硅开关silicon grease 硅脂silicon impregnation 渗硅silicon junction transistor 硅面结型晶体管silicon manganese steel 硅锰钢silicon mesa type transistor 硅台面型晶体管silicon phototransistor 硅光敏晶体管silicon planar transistor 硅平面型晶体管silicon rectifier cell 硅整流元件silicon rectifier 硅整流器silicon sheet steel 硅钢片silicon solar cell 硅太阳电池silicon stack 硅堆silicon steel sheet 硅钢片silicon steel 硅钢silicon symmetrical switch 硅对称开关silicon transistor 硅晶体管silicon unijunction transistor 硅单结晶体管silicon unilateral switch 硅单向开关silicon wafer 硅片silicon zener voltage regulator 硅齐纳稳压器silicon 硅silicone alkyd weatherwork paints 硅酮醇酸甲板上层建筑用涂料silicone bonded 带硅有机填充剂的silicone filled capacitor 硅树脂填充的电容器silicone grease 聚硅脂silicone insulation 硅树脂绝缘silicone oil 聚硅油silicone resin 硅树脂silicone rubber insulated cable 硅橡胶绝缘电缆silicone rubber 硅橡胶silicone 硅有机树脂siliconizing 硅化处理silistor 半导体可变电阻器silit 碳硅电阻材料silit 炭硅电阻材料silk cocoons 蚕茧silk covered wire 线包线silk insulation tape 丝绝缘带silk room 丝绸舱silk waste 废丝silk 生丝silk 丝a.丝的silk 丝的silk 丝丝的silk-covered 丝包的silky 丝制的sill baffle 消波槛sill depth 凸槛;深度sill of side-scuttle 舷窗槛sill 海底凸槛门围槛sill 槛sill 门槛silo 谷仓silo 粮仓silt up 淤塞silt arrester 拦砂坝silt carrying capacity 携砂量silt dune 淤砂丘silt flow 含有泥沙的水流silt lodging 泥沙沉积silt 淤泥底silt 淤沙silver alloy brazing 银合金钎焊silver alloy 银合金silver bromide photocell 溴化银光电管silver bromide 溴化银silver chloride 氯化银silver coating 镀银层silver cyanide 氰化银silver faced 镀银的silver fuse wire 银熔丝silver insulating paint 银色绝缘漆silver lead ore concentrate 银铅精矿silver nitrate 硝酸银silver paint 银色漆silver plated contact 镀银触头silver plated 镀银的silver plating 镀银silver solder 银焊料silver soldering 银焊silver thaw 雨淞silver wire 银线silver zinc battery 银锌蓄电池silver 银;银色silver 银a.银的silver-zinc battery cell 银锌电池similar flow 相似流动similar model sequential 相似船模系列similar model 相似模型similar 相似的similarity consideration 相似条件similarity criterion 相似准则similarity factor 相似系数similarity law 相似定律similarity method 相似方法similarity parameter 相似参数similarity rule 相似定则similarity theorem 相似定理similarity theory 相似理论similarity 相似similiar shipform 相似船型similitude consideration 相似条件similitude 相似similitude 相似类似物simmering 气体漏泄时发出的叫声simoom 西蒙风simple beam 简支梁simple bill of lading 简式提单simple chain 简单链系simple conic projection 单圆锥投影simple contract 简单合同simple cycle 简单循环simple cylindrical projection 单圆柱投影simple electronic computer 简易电子计算机simple expansion engine 单胀式蒸汽机simple expansion engines 单膨胀发动机simple fraction 简分数simple framework 简单桁架simple gearing 简单传动装置simple glass 普通玻璃simple harmonic current 简谐电流simple harmonic motion 简谐运动simple impulse turbine 单级冲动式透平simple impulse turbine 单级冲式涡轮机simple knot 反手结simple level indicator 简单液位指示器simple locked train type reduction gear 单级功率分轴式减速齿轮simple machine 简单机械simple manometer 普通压力计simple phase current 单相电流simple programming language 简易程序设计语言simple pump 单级泵simple speed control action 单速调节作用simple stress 简单应力simple turbine 单级涡轮机simple type 简易式simple 简单的simple 简易的simplex rudder 单纯流线型舵simplex circuit 单工电路simplex duplex pump 单作用双联泵simplex lap winding 单叠绕组simplex nozzle 单路喷油口simplex nozzle 单油路喷油嘴simplex operation 简式操作simplex pump 单缸泵simplex radio communication 单工无线电通信simplex repeater 单工帮电机simplex rudder 流线型平衡舵simplex rudder 辛薄莱型舵simplex rudder 辛浦莱克斯舵simplex station 单工电台simplex stern tube stuffing box 辛浦莱克斯尾轴填料函simplex stuffing box 辛浦莱克斯填料函simplex system 单工制simplex telegraph 单工电报simplex winding 简单绕组simplex 单纯的单缸的单工的simplex 单纯的单缸的单工的单一的simplex 单工simplex 单一的单纯的单缸的simplex 辛浦莱克斯simplification of international trade procedures 国际贸易往来手续简化法simplification 简化simplified block diagram 简化方框图simplified circuit 简化电路simplified code signalling system 简化的编码信号系统simplified diagram 简图simplified numerical automatic programmer 简易数字自动程序设计simplify 简化simply connected 单连通的simply supported grillage 简支格架simpson's rule 辛氏法则simulate data 摸拟数据simulate data 模拟数据simulate 模拟simulated collision warning 模拟碰撞警告simulated condition 模拟工况simulated line 模拟线simulated motion 模拟运动simulated operating procedure 模拟操作程序simulated output program 模拟输出程序simulated papers 伪装文件simulated program 被模拟的程序simulated 模拟的simulating device 模拟装置simulation model 模拟模型simulation program 模拟程序simulation software 模拟软件simulation technique 模拟技术simulation test 模拟试验simulation 模拟simulation 设计模拟simulative generator 模拟发生器simulative 模拟的simulator for marine powerplant 船用动力装置模拟器simulator for submergence 潜水模拟器simulator 模拟器simulator 模拟器模拟电路simultaneity broadcasting 联播simultaneity equations 联立方程simultaneity factor 同时系数simultaneity 同时性simultaneous altitudes 同时观测的高度simultaneous broadcasting 联播simultaneous broadcasting 同时广播simultaneous calling 同时呼叫simultaneous carry 并行进位simultaneous communication 同时通信simultaneous differential equations 联立微分方程simultaneous disengaging gear 联动脱钩装置simultaneous distribution 联合分布simultaneous equations 联立方程simultaneous flooding 同时进水simultaneous ignition 同时点火simultaneous inequalities 联立不等式simultaneous linear equations 联立线性方程simultaneous observations 同时观测simultaneous operation 同时操作simultaneous ordinary differential equations 联立常微分方程simultaneous partial differential equations 联立偏微分方程simultaneous peripheral operations on-line system 外围设备同时联机操作simultaneous rescue 同时救助simultaneous settlements clause 同时付清条款simultaneous sights 同时付清条款simultaneous transmission and reception 同时收发simultaneous transmission 同时传输simultaneous two-way transmission 双向同时传输simultaneous 同时的sin sinesin 罪sine curve 正弦弧sine curve 正弦曲线sine formula of spherical triangle 球面三角正弦公式sine formula 正弦公式sine galvanometer 正弦电流计sine method 正弦法sine series 正弦级数sine shaped 正弦的sine wave generator 正弦波发生器sine wave generator 正弦波振荡器sine wave generator 正弦波振荡器正弦波发电机sine wave 正弦波sine 正弦singapore association of shipbuilders and repairs 新加坡船舶修造商协会singapore harbour board 新加坡港务局singapore port worker's union 新加坡港口工人联合会singapore shipping association 新加坡海运协会singapore 新加坡singe 烧焦singing point 振鸣点singing propeller 谐鸣螺旋桨singing propeller 谐音推进器singing vibration 谐鸣振动singing 鸣声singing 振鸣single -armature motor 单电枢电动机single access 单址single acting air pump 单作用式空气泵single acting compressor 单作用式压缩机single acting cross head type engine 单作用十字头式发动机single acting engine 单作用式发动机single acting oil cylinder 单作用油缸single acting piston pump 单作用式活塞泵single acting plunger oil cylinder 单作用柱塞油缸single acting plunger pump 单作用式柱塞泵single acting power unit 单作用执行部件single acting pump 单作用泵single acting radical-plunger type oil motor 单作用径向柱塞式油马达single acting single piston rod oil cylinder 单作用活塞杆式油缸single acting trunk piston type engine 单作用筒形活塞式发动机single acting turbocharged two-stroke engine 单作用增压式二冲程发动机single acting vane pump 单作用叶片泵single acting 单动式的single acting 单作用的single address code 单地址码single address computer 单地址计算机single address instruction 单地址指令single address order code 单地址指令码single addressed telex 单址电传single admission 单向进给single anchor leg mooring 单锚锚泊single anchor leg mooring 单锚腿系泊single anchor leg mooring 单锚腿系泊设施single anchor leg storage 单锚腿贮油single anchor 单锚single angle 单角钢single apertured core 单孔铁心single arm davit 单臂吊艇柱single arm tiller 单臂舵柄single armature converter 单枢整流机single armature 单电枢的single armed common anchor 单爪锚single armed propeller strut 单臂尾轴架single bag 单层袋single bags 单层袋single band system 单频带制single band 单频带single banked boat 单座舢板single banked rowing 单座划桨single bar link 单臂连杆single barrel electric hoist 单筒电动卷扬机single beam crane 单梁吊车single bend 单编结single bend 单编结single berth cabin 单铺位客舱single blackwall hitch 单花钩结single block 单饼滑车single block 单滑车single board computer 单板计算机single bollard 单柱系缆桩single bond 单一合同single boom system 单杆吊货法single bottom construction 单层底结构single bottom ship 单底船single bottom 单层底single bottom 单底single bow knot 活套结single bunk 单人铺位single buoy mooring 单点系泊single buoy mooring 单浮筒系泊single buoy storage 单浮筒贮油single burton 单滑车组single bush white metal 单轴衬白合金single cable 单芯电缆single cam reversing device 单凸轮换向装置single cant plane 斜肋骨面single canvas 单线帆布single carrick bend 单花大绳接结single casing and single flow steam turbine 单缸直通式汽轮机single casing steam turbine 单缸汽轮机single chain knot 单联结single channel head 单路磁头single channel impeller pump 单路叶轮泵single channel per carrier pcm multiple access demand-assignment equipment 每载波单信道脉码调制按需分配多址设备single channel tracking receiver 单信道跟踪接收机single channel 单路single chip microcomputer 单片微机single chip processor 单片处理机single circuit receiver 单回路接收机single class passenger boat 单等级客船single clause 单条款single coil spring washer 单盘簧垫圈single collar thrust bearing 单环式推力轴承single collar thrust bearing 单环推力轴承single column radiator 单管暖气single commodity rate 分货种费率single compartment 单舱single condctor 单芯导线single conductor cable 单芯导电缆single conductor 单芯导线single connection plane switch 单联开关single consignment 整批交货single contact 单触点single control receiver 单控接收机single control 单独控制single core cable 单芯电缆single core plastic wire 单芯塑料电线single core plastic wire 单芯塑料线single core 单芯的single cotton covered enamel wire 单纱漆包线single cotton covered wire 单纱包线single cotton covered 单纱包的single cotton double-silk covered wire 单纱双丝包线single cotton enamel covered wire 单纱漆包线single cotton-covered 单纱包的single crystal circuit 单晶电路single crystal control 单晶控制single crystal monolithic circuit 单晶式单块电路single crystal 单晶single crystal 单晶体single current system 单流制single curved surface 单曲面single cut file 单纹锉single cylinder engine 单缸发动机single cylinder steam turbine 单缸气轮机single cylinder 单缸single cylinderpump 单缸泵single day tide 全日潮single deck ship 单甲板船single deck vessel 单甲板船single decked ship 单甲板船single decker 单甲板船single degree of freedom gyroscope 单自由度陀螺仪single degree of freedom 单自由度single detection receiver 单级检波接收机single diamond knot 握索结single disc clutch 单盘离合器single drum boiler 单鼓筒锅炉single drum winch 单卷筒绞车single drum winch 单筒绞车single drum 单鼓筒single dunnage 货舱单层衬垫single eccentric gear 单偏心传动装置single effect evaporator 单效蒸发器single effment wattmeter 一元瓦特计single element move 单元移动single element 单码元single end spanner 单头扳手single end windlass 单侧起锚机single ended amplifier 单端放大器single ended boiler survey 单端锅炉检验single ended boiler 单面燃烧式锅炉single ended open-jawed spanner 单头开口爪扳手single ended push-pull circuit 单端推挽回路single ended push-pull 单端推挽电路single ended spanner 单头扳手single ended wrench 单头扳手single ended 单面燃烧式锅炉single engine single-shaft system 单机单轴式single engined 单发动机的single entry pump 单吸泵single error 单项误差single extraction turbine 一次抽汽式汽轮机single failure 单项故障single fall and skid method 吊滑并用法single fall and skid system 吊滑并用法single feed 单馈电single floodable compartment 单舱进水舱single flow steam turbine 单流式汽轮机single flow turbine 单流式涡轮机single flow type boiler 单流式锅炉single flow 单流single fluid cell 单液电池single fluke anchor 单爪锚single fluke stock anchor 单爪有杆锚single flute drill 单槽钻single force 单一力single frequency code 单频电码single frequency conversion 单频交换single frequency dialling 单频拨号single frequency noise 单频噪声single frequency receiver 单频率接收机single frequency 单频单一频率single freuqency signalling unit 单频振铃设备single furnace boiler 单炉膛锅炉single gate caisson 单扇坞门single groove weld 单边坡口焊缝single groove 单槽的single group link 单群链路single half hitch 半结single hatch vessel 单货舱船single head straight socket wrench 单头直柄套筒扳手single head wrench 单头扳手single header boiler 单鼓筒锅炉single helical gear 单螺旋齿轮single helical gear 单斜齿轮single hull 单壳single hull 单体船single hydrofoil craft 单水翼艇single impeller pump 单叶轮泵single interpolation 简单内插single knot 反手结single ladder dredger 单链斗挖泥船single layer coil tube 单层盘管single layer coil 单层线圈single layer winding 单层绕组single lead cable 单芯铅包电缆single leg propeller strut 独脚尾轴架single letter signal 单字母信号single level steam turbine 单排式汽轮机single lever type 单杠杆式single liability system 单一责任制single liability 单方责任single liability 单一责任single lift lock 单级闸门single line ahead 单列前进single line approach 单线接近(用通过目的地的位置线导航single load 集中载荷single loading system 简单装卸系统single lobe system 单瓣系统single matthaw walker knot 桶梁结single mooring buoy 单点系泊浮筒single needle 单指针的single observer forecast 单站预报single paddle 单头划桨single pass boiler 单烟道锅炉single pass condenser 单流式冷凝器single pass turbine 单流式涡轮机single pass 单通道的single pendulous gyro compass 单摆式陀螺罗经single phase ac to digital converter 单相交流—数字转换器single phase alternating current 单相交流电single phase alternator 单相交流发电机single phase bridge rectifier 单相桥式整流器single phase circuit 单相电路single phase commutator motor 单相换向器电动机single phase current 单相电流single phase full wave controllable rectifier 单相全波可控整流器single phase full wave rectifier 单相全波整流器single phase generator 单相发电机single phase half wave controllable rectifier 单相半波可控整流器single phase half wave rectifier 单相半波整流器single phase induction motor 单相感应电动机single phase line 单相线路single phase motor 单相电动机single phase power 单相功率single phase rectifier 单相整流器single phase regulating transformer 单相调整变压器single phase series commutator motor 单相串励换向器电动机single phase shunt commutator motor 单相同步电动机single phase system 单相制single phase transformer 单相变压器single phase winding 单相绕组single phase 单相single phasing protection 单相保single phasing 单相运行single piece production 单件生产single piece work 单件加工single pin-type spanner 单销式扳手single plane turbine 单排式汽轮机single planking system 单层板船壳single plate center keelson 单板中内龙骨single plate centre keelson 单板中内龙骨single plate clutch 单盘离合器single plate keel 单板龙骨single plate keelson 单板中内龙骨single plate rudder 单板舵single plate unbalanced rudder 普通舵single plunger pump 单柱塞泵single ply canvas 单织帆布single point mooring buoy 单点系泊浮筒single point mooring buoy 单点系泊浮筒单点系泊浮筒single point mooring buoy 单点系泊浮筒单点系泊浮筒单点系泊浮筒single point mooring port 单点系泊码头single point mooring terminal 单点系泊终端single point mooring tower 单点系泊塔single point mooring 单点系泊single point mooring 单点系泊单点系泊single point moorings 单点系泊single point suspension spreader 单点吊具single pole circuit breaker 单极断路器single pole cut-out 单极断路器single pole double throw switch 单刀双投开关single pole double throw switch 单刀双掷开关single pole single throw 单刀单投single pole single throw 单极闸刀开关single pole switch 单刀开关single pole three throw switch 单刀三投开关single pole 单极single pull hatch cover 单拉开式舱盖single pull hatch cover 单拉型舱口盖single pull hatchcover 滚翻式舱盖single pulse voltmeter 单脉冲伏特计single pulse 单冲量single pump 单级泵single purchase coach whip 长三角旗single purchase winch 单绞辘绞车single purchase 定单绞辘single purpose computer 专用计算机single purpose machine 专用机床single purpose 单一目的single rail motor hoist 单轨电动起重绞车single range instrument 单量程仪表single range 单量程single rate freight tariff 单项费率费率本single reduction gear unit 单级减速齿轮箱single reduction gear 单级减速齿轮single reduction gear 单级减速齿轮单级减压器single reduction geared turbine 单级减速齿轮传动式涡轮机single reduction gearing 单级减速齿轮single ring magnet 单环形磁铁single riveted joint 单行铆接single riveted 单行铆接的single riveting 单行铆接single roller crab 单卷筒起重机single rope grab 单索抓斗single rotor gas turbine 单轴燃气轮机single rotor turbine 单转子涡轮机single row ball bearing 单列滚珠轴承single row ball bearing 单列球轴承single row roller bearing 单列圆柱滚子轴承single row stage 单列级single row 单列single screw compressor 单螺杆压缩机single screw motor ship 单螺旋桨内燃机船single screw propellor ship 单螺旋桨船single screw thread 单头螺纹single screw vessel 单螺旋桨船single screw 单螺旋桨single screw 单螺旋桨单螺旋single seat 单位single shaft gas turbine 单轴燃气轮机single shaft 单轴single shafting 单轴系single sheave block 单轮滑车single sheave pulley block 单轮滑轮single sheet bend 单编结single shot trigger circuit 单稳态多谐振荡器电路single shrouded wheel 半闭式叶轮single side band circuit 单边带电路single side band frequency modulation 单边带调频single side band high frequency 单边带高频single side band modulation 单边带调制single side band receiver 单边带接收机single side band signal circuit 单边带通信电路single side band suppressed carrier-amplitude modulation 单边带抑制载波调幅single side band suppressed carrier-amplitude shift keying 单边带抑制载波幅移键控single side band suppressed carrier-pulse amplitude modulation 单边带抑制载波脉幅调制single side band transmitter 单边带发射机single side band transmtter 单边带发射机single side band 单边带。
第七章国旗和信号旗
B - I am taking on or discharging explosives B我正在装、卸或载运危险货物。
C - (affirmative) C是(肯定或“前组信号的意义应理解为 肯定的”)。
D - keep clear of me, I am manoevering with difficulty D请让开我;我操纵困难。
•U - you are standing into danger U你正在邻近危险中。
•V - I require assistance (not distress) V我需要援助。
W - I require medical assistance 我需要医疗援助。
X - stop carrying out your intentions and watch for my signals X中止你的意图,并注意我发送的信号。
国旗和信号旗
3、各旗升旗时间 1)不论在航行中或停泊中,应悬挂的各类旗帜通常在日 出时升起,日落时降下。 2)在升旗时,应首先升起国旗,随后升起其他各旗; 降旗时,应先降其他各旗,最后降下国旗。
国旗和信号旗
4、船舶进出港时应悬挂的国旗
1)船舶呼号旗 2)需要引航员时先挂出G旗(我船需要引航员);当引 水员登船后应降下G旗,升上H旗(我船上有引航员)。 当引航员离船后降下H旗。 3)船抵达国外港口或返航抵达国内第一港口时,应到 检疫锚地锚泊,悬挂出Q旗(我船没有染疫,请发给 进口检疫证)。待检疫结束,领到进口检疫证后降下 Q旗。 4)抵达泊位,系泊结束后,即可降下船舶呼号旗、泊 位旗、引航旗等。
国旗和信号旗
二、信号旗
航海英语基础单词1
一、甲板部工作用语1. Hoist/lower the “H” flag, please!请升起/降下“H”旗!2.Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast, please! 请在前桅升起中国旗3.Hoist/lower one black ball, please! 请挂上/降下一个黑球4.Hoist a red light over the white one. 在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5.Hoist/lower the anchor ball. 升起/放下锚球6.Switch on /off the anchor lights. 打开/关闭锚灯7.Please open the front window. 请开启前面的窗户8.Clean these windows. 把些窗户清洗干净9.Open/ close the starboard window/port door, please! 请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10. Bring the pilot's bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11. Lift up the pilot's bag from the pilot boa t. 把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。
12.Lower the pilot ladder on the port/starboard side. 把领航梯放在左/右舷。
13.The pilot ladder is too high. 领航梯太高了。
14.The pilot ladder is about two meters above the water.领航梯约在水面上两米。
15.Lower the pilot ladder a little more. 把领航梯再往下放一点。
16.Lower/pick up the pilot ladder on starboard /port side. 放下/收上右/左舷的领航梯。
国际航海信号旗与一天到旗语
国标国际信号旗共有40面,包括26面字母旗,10面数字旗,3面代旗和 1面回答旗(见彩图)。
国际信号旗按《国际信号规则》的规定使用。
单字母旗的含义如下:A──我下面有潜水员,请慢速远离我;B──我船正在装卸或载运危险货物;C──是;D──请让开我,我操纵困难;E──我正在向右转向;F──我操纵失灵,请与我通信;G──我需要引航员(捕鱼时意为“我正在收网”);H──我船上有引航员;I──我正在向左转向;J──我船失火,并且船上有危险货物,请远离我;K──我希望与你通信;L──你应立即停船;M──我船已停;N──不;O──有人落水;P──(在港内)本船将要出海,所有人员应立即回船(在海上,渔船使用时,意为“我的网缠在障碍物上”);Q──我船没有染疫,请发给进口检疫证;R──仅作为一个程序信号,意思是“收到了”或“我收到了你最后一个信号”,不作为一个单字母信号;S──我正在向后推进;T──请让开我,我正在对网作业;U──你正在临近危险;V──我需要援助;W──我需要医疗援助;X──中止你的意图,并注意我发送的信号;Y──我正在走锚;Z──我需要一艘拖船(捕鱼时意为“我正在放网”)。
代旗用以代替字母旗和数字旗,使在一组旗号中不重复出现相同的字母旗或数字旗。
回答旗是供受信方表示准备收信、信号明了或不能明辨,和供发信方表示通信终结的旗帜;在一组旗号中,还用以表示数字中的小数点。
在船上或信号台上,信号旗按顺序放置在驾驶台、工作室的专用旗柜内。
信号旗按尺寸大小,可分为1号旗、2号旗、小2号旗、3号旗和4号旗。
信息条形码:810109271047796941在重大节日,当你来到港口码头时,便会看到船上挂着五颜六色的旗帜,好看极了。
可是,你知道船上挂旗的规定和各种旗帜的用途吗?国旗,挂在船尾的旗杆上。
船在港口停泊时,只要天气好,每天上午8时就要升起,到日落时降下。
如果有外国的国家元首或总理到船上,就要在船前桅的顶端挂这个国家的国旗,以表示尊敬和欢迎。
航海及海运专业英语词汇(H2)
航海及海运专业英语词汇(H2)head block 吊货滑车head capacity curve 压头排量曲线head chute 船首厕所排泄筒head current 逆流head face 端面head fast 船首缆head fast 船首缆;头缆head fast 首系缆head figure 首部装饰head flowmeter 压力流量表head for 朝着head for 朝着;船向某地航行head for 驶向head gasket 气缸垫head gasket 汽缸垫head gate 运河水闸门head gate 运河头闸head gear 船首帆缆装置head ledge 舱口端围槛head ledge 舱口横围板head light 船首灯head light 前桅灯head line barge 首锚驳head line 首帆索head line 首缆head line 头缆head lining 顶沿贴边head lock 上闸head log 首部防撞木head loss 落差损失head loss 压头损失head marker 船首标志head mast 前桅head meter 压头表head mooring 首部系船设施head of an anchor 锚冠head of department 部门长head of dock 坞首head of floor 肋板端head of oil fuel 燃油压头Head of Passenger Transport 客运主任head of pressure 压头head of water 水头head off 开头head office 总部总局head office 总公司head office 总局head on collision 对撞head on situation 对遇局面head on 船首对准head on 顶着head on 顶着;对遇head out 出海head phone 头戴耳机head phone=headphone 头戴耳机head piece 头戴受话器head plate 顶板head post office 邮政总局head post 船首柱head pump 船首泵head pump 首尖舱抽水泵head pump 首尖舱抽水用手动泵head rail 船首栏杆head reach 冲程head reach 正车惰性滑距head receiver 头戴式受话器head resistance 迎面阻力head ring for cylinder liner 缸套顶圈head ring 顶圈head room 顶部空间head room 甲板下净高head room 甲板下净高;净空head rope 船首缆head rope 船首缆靠码头用)船首缆head sea 船头浪head seas 迎浪head sheets 艇首座板head shield 护面罩head spring 前倒缆head spring 前肋缆head spring 前肋缆前倒缆head stay 桅顶前方支索head stevedore 搬运组长head stevedore 装卸长head swell 迎面涌浪head tank 压力柜head telephone set 头戴式电话机head telephone 头戴受话器head tenon 木桅顶方榫head tide 逆潮head tide 逆潮流head to head 对遇head to wind 船首对着风head to 船首朝向…head up 船首线向上向…前进head up 向…前进head up 向…前进;船首线向上head valve of CO-2 cylinder 二氧化碳瓶头阀head valve of co2 cylinder 二氧化碳瓶头阀head valve 上层止回阀head wind 顶风head wind 顶头风head wind 逆风head 船首;水头;落差;陡岬;船首厕所;端head 船头head 头压头head 压头head 压头水头head 岬head-on collision 正面相撞head-on course 迎头航向head-on situation 当头对遇局面head-on 当头对遇head-on 对遇正面的head-on 正面的headache 头痛headband (头戴受话器header bar 横梁header plate 联箱板header type boiler 联箱式锅炉header 磁头header 集管;头部;顶盖header 联箱headfast 首系索headgear 头戴受话器heading accuracy 首向精度heading angle 首向角heading axis 首向轴heading change inertia 转首惯性heading change motion 转首运动heading code 识别码heading command 航向指令heading control system 航向系统heading dial 航向指示盘heading error 船首向误差heading flash 船首线标志heading flash 船首线标志雷达)船首标志线雷达)船首线标志heading gyroscope 首向陀螺仪heading index 首向标线heading indication 首向指示heading indicator lamp 航向指示灯heading line off 船首标志线消失heading line off 雷达)船首标志线消失heading line 船首线heading line 船首线标志heading line 雷达船首线标志heading line 首向标志线heading line 首向指示heading mark 导标heading marker alignment 船首标志调准heading marker contacts 船首标志接触器heading marker error 船首标志误差heading marker line 首向标志线heading marker off 雷达)船首标志线消失heading marker switch 航向指示器开关heading marker 船首标志航向指示器船首线标志heading marker 船首标志航向指示器船首线标志雷达)船首标志线雷达)船首线标志heading marker 船首标志线heading of moving vehicle 运动体航向heading of telegram 报头heading per gyro compass 按陀螺罗经航向heading per gyrocompass 按陀螺航向heading per standard compass 按标准罗航向按标准罗经船首向heading per standard compass 按标准罗经首向heading per standard compass 按标准罗经首向按标准罗航向按标准罗经船首向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗航向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗经船首向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗经首向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗经首向按操舵罗航向按操舵罗经船首向heading rate 转首角速度heading reference 首向基准heading response 转首响应heading sensitivity 首向敏感性heading to steer 操舵船首向heading to the buoy 对准浮标航行heading upward plan position indicator 船首线向上的平面位置指示器heading upward presentation 相对方位显示heading 船首方向;标题heading 船首向heading 船首向航向heading 镦粗头部heading-to-steer mark 操舵航向标志heading-to-steer mark 操舵首向标志heading-to-steer mark 操舵首向标志操舵航向标志headlamp 头部桅灯headland light 陡岬灯塔headland 陡岬headledge 舱口端围槛headledge 舱口端围槛舱口横围板headless screw 无头螺钉headless set screw 无头定位螺钉headless 无头的headlight 船首灯headlight 桅灯headlight 桅灯船首灯headline 首缆headling 恢复的Headon Situation 对遇局面headphone 头戴耳机headphone 头戴耳机头戴受话器headphone 头戴受话器headpiece 头戴耳机头盔headqauters 总部Headquarters Base Area 司令部基地Headquarters Fighter Command 战斗指挥司令部Headquarters Staff of the Royal Navy 英国皇家海军司令部headquarters 指挥部headquarters 总部headroom 顶部空间heads 头headset 头戴受话器headstock 主轴箱headway 前进;通航高度headway 通航高度正车headway 正车headwind 逆风heal 恢复heal 恢复healing 恢复的Health and Safety ExecutiveGCBS 的健康与安全执行委员会health certificate 健康证明书health certificate 健康证书health data 完好数据health education telecommunication 卫生教育电信health examination 健康检查health guard 检疫人员health inspection 健康检查health of ocean 海洋状况health office 健康检查站health officer 检疫人员health satellite 完好卫星health state 完好状态Health Supervision 卫生监督health 健康health 在GPS系统中healthy circuit 非故障电路healthy ship 健康船舶healthy 健康的heap cloud 直展云heap 堆;堆积;许多;大量heap 堆堆积许多大量hear 听见hearing aid 助听器hearing loss 听力损失Hearing of Arbitration 仲裁审理Hearing Procedure 听证程序hearing sensitivity 听觉灵敏度hearing 审理hearing 审理听hearing 听hearing 听觉hearsay 传闻heart cam 心形凸轮heart disease 心脏病heart shackle 心形卸扣heart shape reception 心形方向图接收heart shape thimble 牛眼环heart shaped thimble 牛眼环heart trouble 心heart trouble 心脏病heart yarn 麻心heart 麻芯heart 心heart 心心形的hearth 船上厨房;炉床;炉膛hearth 炉锻工炉平炉的炉床高炉的炉膛hearth 炉锻工炉平炉的炉床高炉的炉膛船上厨房hearth 炉锻工炉平炉的炉床高炉的炉膛船上厨房炉床炉膛heat absorbing element 吸热元件heat absorption capacity 吸热量heat absorption intensity 吸热强度heat absorption 吸热heat absorptivity 吸热性heat accumulator 蓄热器heat affected zone 热影响区heat ageing test 热老化试验heat aging 热时效heat balance by direct method 正热平衡法heat balance by indirect method 反热平衡法heat balance calculation 热平衡计算heat balance diagram 热平衡图heat balance test 热平衡试验heat balance 热平衡heat boiler 暖气锅炉heat calculation 热计算heat capacity 热容量heat carrier 传热介质heat coil 加热盘管加热线圈heat coil 加热盘管加热线圈热辐射线圈heat coil 热辐射线圈加热盘管heat colour 火色heat conduction coefficient 传热系数heat conduction 热传导heat conduction 热传导传热性heat conductivity factor 导热因数heat conductivity 导热率heat conductivity 导热性heat conductor 热导体heat constant 热力常数heat consumption 耗热量heat content 热含量heat control 热控制heat contron 热控制heat convection 热对流heat cramps 热痉挛heat creep tester 热蠕动测试器heat curing adhesive 热硬化粘合剂heat curing 热硬化heat curve 加热曲线heat cycle 热力循环heat damage 受热变质heat deformation test 热变形试验heat deformation 热变形heat delivery surface 散热面heat detector 感温式探测器heat detector 探热器heat discoloration 感温变色heat dissipation capacity 散热量heat dissipation 热消散heat distortion 热变形heat distribution 热分配heat drift 热漂移heat drop 热降heat drop 焓降heat durability 耐热性heat economy 热经济heat effect 热效应heat efficiency 热效率heat element 发热元件heat elimination 散热heat emission 放热heat emission 散热heat endurance 耐热性heat energy 热能heat engine 热机heat engine 热机热机heat engineering 热力工程heat equator 热赤道heat equator 热赤道热赤道heat equilibrium 热平衡heat equivalent of mechanical work 功的热当量heat equivalent of work 功的热当量heat erosion 热侵蚀heat exchange equipment 热交换设备heat exchange medium 热交换介质heat exchange rig 热交换装置heat exchange surface 换热表面heat exchanger coil 热交换器盘管heat exchanger for separator 分离器用热交换器heat exchanger tyype regenerator 换热式回热器heat exchanger 热交换器heat exchanging process 热交换过程heat exhaustion 虚脱heat expansion 热膨胀heat extraction coefficient 回热系数heat extraction coefficient 散热系数heat extraction cycle 回热循环heat extraction 排热heat fatigue cracking 热疲劳裂纹heat fatigue 热疲劳heat flow 热流heat flowmeter 热流计heat flux 热流量heat for ignition 点燃热度heat gain 热增量heat guard 绝热体heat hardening 加热硬化heat humidity ratio 热湿比heat indicating paint 示温漆heat inerchange 热交换heat input 热量输入heat insulating material 保温材料heat insulation test 隔热试验heat insulation 隔热heat insulation 绝热heat insulator 隔热绝缘体heat insulator 绝热材料heat insulator 热绝缘体heat intensity 吸热强度heat interchanger 热交换器heat island 热岛heat lag 热延迟heat leakage 热渗透heat liberation 放热heat lightning 热闪heat load 热负荷heat load 热负载heat loss due to combustibles in refuse 机械不完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to exhaust gas 排烟热损失heat loss due to load 负载热耗heat loss due to radiation 散热损失heat loss due to unburned gas 化学不完全燃烧热损失heat loss 热耗heat loss 热损失heat lost by brine 排盐热损失heat lost by distillate 蒸馏水热损失heat lost by radiation 散热损失heat lost by vent vapour 逸气热损失heat meter 热电偶温度计heat motion 热运动heat movement 热运动heat of combination 化合热heat of combustion 燃烧热heat of compression 压缩热heat of condensation 冷凝热heat of condensation 冷凝热量)heat of condensation 凝结热heat of evaporation 蒸发热heat of freezing 凝固热heat of fusion 融化热heat of fusion 熔化热heat of ionization 电离热heat of liquefaction 液化热heat of liquid 液体热heat of reaction 反应热heat of solution 溶解热heat of subcooling 再冷却热heat of sublimation 升华热heat of vaporization 汽化热heat of vaporization 蒸发热heat of wetting 湿化热heat output of reactor 反应堆热功率heat output 燃烧热量heat permeability 导热性heat pickup 热敏传感器heat pipe waste heat boiler 热管式余热锅炉heat power engineering 热力工程工程热力学heat power plant 热电厂heat power station 热电站heat process 加热过程heat producer 热量发生器heat proof quality 耐热性heat proof 防热heat proof 耐热的heat proofquality 耐热性heat pump air conditioner 热泵式空调器heat pump 热泵heat quality 耐热性heat quantity 热量heat radiation 热辐射heat radiator 热辐射器heat radiator 热辐射器散热器heat rate 热消耗率heat rays 热射线heat rays 热线heat reclaim 废热回收heat recovery boiler 废热回收锅炉heat recovery boiler 废热回收锅炉余热回收锅炉heat recovery boiler 余热回收锅炉heat recovery circuit 废热回收管路heat recovery combined cycle 回热联合循环heat recovery evaporator 废热回收蒸发器heat recovery unit 废热回收装置heat recovery 废热回收heat recuperation 废热回收heat recuperation 热量回收heat regenerator 回热器heat regulator 调热器heat regulator 温度调节器heat rejection 热量放出heat release rate 放热率heat release rate 热放率heat release signal 热释放信号heat release 热发生heat removed 被移走热量heat reservoir 热库heat resistance 耐热性heat resisting glass 耐热玻璃heat resisting material 耐热材料heat resisting 抗热的heat resisting 耐高温的heat retaining property 保温性heat retaining 保温heat run test 热运转试验heat run 加热试验heat sensitive material 易融材料heat sensitive paint 热敏漆heat sensitive paint 热敏油漆heat sensitive paper 热敏纸heat sensitive sensor 热敏传感器heat sensitive 热敏的heat sensitivity 热敏性heat sensor 热传感器heat shield 隔热罩热屏蔽heat shield 隔热罩热屏蔽热屏蔽heat shield 热屏蔽heat shock 热激波温度突跃heat sink 散热片heat sink 吸热设备heat sinking 散热的heat soak period 暖机阶段heat source 热源heat storage capacity 蓄热量heat storage 蓄热heat stroke 中暑heat supply 供热heat test 加热试验heat thunderstorm 热雷暴heat transfer capacity 传热量heat transfer coefficient 传热系数heat transfer computer 热传递计算机heat transfer conductance 热传导heat transfer equipment 传热设备heat transfer fluid 载热流体heat transfer medium 传热介质heat transfer rate 传热率heat transfer 传热heat transfer 热传递heat transmission 热传递heat treat 热处理heat treated 热处理的heat treating 热处理heat treatment 热处理heat unit 热单位heat up 使热heat utilization 热利用heat value 热值heat wave 热浪heat wave 热浪(反常的高温heat 加热heat 热heat 热热学把……加热heat 热热学把…加热heat-absorbing body 吸热体heat-absorbing surface 吸热面heat-absorbing 吸热的heat-conducting 导热的heat-deformation temperature 热变形温度heat-drawn wire 热变形温度heat-eliminating medium 冷却介质heat-eliminating medium 散热介质heat-esisting ball bearing grease 耐高温球轴承滑脂heat-exchanger type regenerator 换热式回热器heat-insulated 隔热的heat-insulating capability 隔热能力heat-insulating hatchcover 绝热舱盖heat-insulating material 隔热材料heat-insulating material 绝热材料heat-insulating 隔热的heat-insulating 绝热的heat-proof heave tight 绞紧heat-proof material 耐热材料heat-proof quality 耐热性heat-proof sheath 耐热护套heat-removal system 散热系统heat-resistant cable 耐热电缆heat-resistant paint 耐热漆heat-resistant quality 耐热性能heat-resistant wire 耐热丝heat-resisting alloy steel 耐热合金钢heat-resisting alloy 耐热合金heat-resisting aluminium paint 耐热银灰漆heat-resisting cable 耐热电缆heat-resisting enamel 耐热瓷漆heat-resisting material 耐热材料heat-resisting micanite 耐热云母板heat-resisting oil-resisting and flameretarding sheath 耐热耐油耐火护套heat-resisting oilresisting and flame-retarding 耐热耐油耐火的heat-resisting paint 耐热漆heat-resisting rubber ring 耐热橡皮圈heat-resisting rubber sheet 耐热橡胶板heat-resisting steel 耐热钢heat-resisting varnish 耐热漆heat-resisting 抗热的heat-retaining 保热的heat-sink material 吸热材料heat-stroke 中暑heat-transfer coefficient 传热系数heat-transfer intensity 传热强度heat-transfer material 载热体heat-transfer surface 传热面heat-transmission by convection 对流传热heat-treated metal 热处理金属heat-treated steel 热处理钢heat-treated 热处理的heat-treatment furnace 热处理炉heat-variable resistor 热敏电阻heat-working 热加工heatcure 热固化heatcure 热固化、热塑heated cathode 旁热式阴极heated fuel oil 加热燃油heated oil 加热油heated 加了热的heated-side cooling method 正面水冷法heater bias 灯丝偏压heater case 加热器外壳heater cathode 旁热式阴极heater cathode 直热式阴极heater center tap 加热器中心塞heater circuit 灯丝电路heater coil 加热盘管heater coil 加热盘管加热线圈heater coil 加热线圈heater current 灯丝电流heater current 加热器电流heater current 加热器电流灯丝电流heater mat 加热层heater plate 加热板heater strip 加热条heater supply 灯丝电源heater switch 电热开关heater switch 加热器开关heater system 加热系统heater system 加热系统供暖系统heater tube 旁热式电子管heater unit 加热器单元heater unit 加热器单元加热器装置heater valve 加热阀heater voltage 加热电压heater water control valve 加热器水控制阀heater 发热器;暖器;灯丝heater 加热器heater 加热器电热器旁热丝heater 旁热丝heating and ventilating system 供暖和通风系统heating anticipator 温度预测器heating apparatus 加热器heating apparatus 加热器;暖气装置heating apparatus 加热器暖气装置heating area 加热面积heating arrangement 加热系统布置heating arrangement 加热系统布置供暖系统布置heating arrangement 暖气设备heating arrangement 取暖装置heating body 加热体heating boiler 供暖锅炉heating circulating valve 加热循环阀heating coil 加热盘管heating coil 加热盘管加热线圈heating coils in bunkers 燃油舱加热盘管heating coils in cargo tanks 货油舱加热盘管heating computer 加热计算机heating controller 加热控制器heating current 加热电流heating curve 加热曲线heating element 加热元件heating equipment 加热设备heating flame 加热焰heating fresh water inlet valve 热淡水进口阀heating fresh water regulating valve 热淡水调节阀heating furnace 加热炉heating fuse 热熔丝heating hardness 加热硬度heating installation 供暖装置heating installation 取暖设备heating jacket 热套heating load 加热负载heating load 加热负载供暖负载heating main 供暖系统总管heating main 加热总管heating media 加热介质heating medium 载热体heating of contact 触点发热heating of oil 油发热heating oxygen 加热用氧heating oxygen 加热用氧气heating panel 散热板heating period 加热周期heating period 加热周期加热时间heating pipe 加热管heating piping 加热管系heating piping 加热管系供暖管系heating plan 供暖系统布置图heating plan 暖气布置图heating plant 加热装置heating plant 加热装置供暖装置heating power 热力发热量heating radiator 散热器heating range 加热器heating range 加热器供暖器heating service 加热取暖heating steam 加热蒸汽heating steam 加热蒸汽供暖蒸汽heating surface 加热表面heating surface 加热面heating surface 加热面加热表面heating system 加热系统heating system 暖气系统heating test 耐热试验heating time 加热时间heating tongs 火钳heating torch 加热喷灯heating treatment 热处理heating unit 加热器heating unit 加热元件heating unit 加热装置heating value 热值heating water distillate ratio 加热水倍率heating water ratio 加热水倍率heating wire 电热丝heating working medium 加热工质heating 供暖heating 加热;暖气;保温heating 加热供暖heating-surface area 加热面积heating-up time 初热时间heating-up time 初热时间暖机时间heatinsulating hatchcover 绝热舱盖heatmeter 蛰民偶温度计heatproof 防热的heatproof 耐热的heatresisting paint 耐热漆heatronic 高频电介质加热的heattransfer conductance 热导heavd duty 重型重负载大功率heave a cable short 缩短锚链heave a line taut 绞紧heave a line taut 绞紧!heave a ship ahead 收链使船前进heave a ship apeak 收链至立锚heave a ship down 使船倾斜Heave aback! 松出!顶着风浪停船heave aback 顶风浪停船heave about 使急转Heave ahead! 绞进!heave ahead 绞进heave amplitude 垂荡幅度heave and set 垂荡heave and set 上下起伏heave around 使转动heave around 转动Heave astern! 松出!退后!Heave away anchor! 绞锚Heave away the ease on … Line!绞紧……缆Heave away the wire! 绞缆Heave away … Line!绞……缆Heave away! 用力拉!绞heave away 绞Heave aweigh! 起锚heave down 使船倾斜heave down 使船倾斜使船倾斜使船倾斜heave hand lead 手测深锤Heave in lively! 迅速绞缆heave in sight 可见到;变为可见的heave in sight 可见到变为可见的Heave in! 铰进heave mode 垂荡模heave of sea 海面波浪起伏heave of the sea 波浪起伏heave out and lash up 捆起吊铺Heave pawl! 刹住!Heave round! 使转动Heave short! 缩短锚链!(将船拉到锚的上方Heave taut! 绞紧!把绳拉紧heave taut 绞紧heave the lead 打水砣Heave tight! 绞紧!heave to 顶风漂泊heave to 顶风停船heave up anchor 起锚heave up depth 起锚深度heave up the anchor 起锚heave up 绞起heave up 拉起heave 垂荡;拉heave 举起heave-meter equipment 升降计测设备heave-up depth 起锚深度heaveabout 使急转heavenly body 天体heavenly dome 天穹heavenly sphere 天球heavenly sphere 天球天穹heaver 举物人heavily conducting 强导通heavily etched surface 重腐蚀面heavily 重heavily-framed bow 加强肋骨船首heavily-rated engine 重型发动机heavily-stressed 高应力的heaving and dipping 上下起伏heaving line bend 撇缆接结heaving line knot 撇缆接结heaving line knot 撇缆头结heaving line slip knot 撇缆活结heaving line 撇缆heaving line 引缆heaving mallet 打绳锤heaving mallet 绞绳木槌heaving motion 升降运动heaving of the sea 波浪起伏heaving of the sea 海面波浪起伏heaving oscillation 垂荡heaving to 滞航heaving 拉起heaving 升沉卷拉起heaving 升沉卷上下起伏举起heaving-off gear 曳船出浅器具Heaviside layer 电离层heavy aircraft 重型航空母舰heavy and high lift 高空起重作业heavy anti-aircraft 重型高射武器heavy bearing 重型轴承heavy block 重型滑车heavy body oil 高粘性油heavy boiler oil 锅炉用重油heavy cabtyre cable 重型厚橡胶电缆heavy cargo carrier 重货船heavy cargo liquid 重液货heavy cargo ship 重货船heavy cargo unit 重货组件heavy cargo 特重货heavy cargo 特重货;重货heavy cargo 重货heavy cargo 重件货heavy casting 大型铸件heavy chemicals 农工业用药品Heavy Communication Satellite 重型通信卫星heavy component 重质组分heavy contact 重负载触头heavy counter 大圆形船尾heavy crude 重油heavy cruiser 重型巡洋舰heavy current 大电流heavy current 强电流heavy damage 严重损害heavy damping 强阻尼heavy deadweight cargo 计重货物heavy deck vessel 重甲板船heavy deck vessel 重型甲板船heavy deck 重型甲板heavy decker 重甲板船heavy derrick boom 重型吊杆heavy derrick boom 重型吊杆重吊杆heavy derrick cargo winch 重吊起货机heavy derrick step 重吊杆基座heavy derrick stool 重吊杆座heavy derrick stool 重型吊杆座heavy derrick with V-posts V型柱重型吊杆heavy derrick 重吊杆heavy derrick 重型吊杆装置heavy diesel oil transfer pump 重柴油输送泵heavy diesel oil 重柴油heavy draft vessel 深吃水船heavy draught vessel 深吃水船heavy draught 深吃水heavy dunnage 厚货垫heavy duty ball bearing 重型球轴承heavy duty cleaner 强力清洁剂heavy duty engine 重型发动机heavy duty gas turbine 重型燃气轮机heavy duty lathe 重型车床heavy duty lubricant 用于高速高压高温场合下的润滑剂heavy duty lubricating oil 用于调整高速高压高温场合下的润滑油heavy duty lubricating oil 用于高速高压高温场合下的润滑油heavy duty n. 重型heavy duty oil 重型油heavy duty oil 重型油重油heavy duty oil 重油heavy duty press 重型压力机heavy duty rectifier 大功率整流器heavy duty roller bearing 重型圆柱滚子轴承heavy duty type oil 重油heavy duty winch 重型绞车heavy duty 生型的heavy duty 重负载heavy duty 重型heavy equipment transporter 重型设备装卸机heavy floe 厚浮冰heavy fog 浓雾heavy force fit 重压配合heavy forging 大型锻件heavy froging 大型锻件heavy fuel booster pump 重油升压泵heavy fuel burning engine 重油发动机heavy fuel equipment 重油设备heavy fuel heater 重油加热器heavy fuel oil clarifier 重油分杂机heavy fuel oil purifier 重油分水机heavy fuel oil 重油heavy fuel oil 重油重燃料油heavy fuel oil 重油重油重燃料油重油heavy fuel separator 重油分离器heavy fuel 重油heavy goods vehicle 重型拖车heavy gradient 陡度heavy gradient 陡梯度heavy grain 重谷heavy grain 重谷类heavy grain 重谷类(小麦heavy handy deadweight scrap 重的小块的载重废铁heavy hour 忙时heavy ice 厚堆积冰heavy ignition 猛烈发火heavy industry 重工业heavy jackstay rig 重货传送索具heavy jackstay storing rig 重货补给索具heavy jackstay 重型牵索heavy keying fit 固定配合heavy lander 船上大部分货物卸岸存入转口仓库heavy lift additional 超重附加费heavy lift boom 重吊杆heavy lift cargo 超重货物heavy lift carrier 重吊船heavy lift carrier 重型起重货船heavy lift charge 超重附加费heavy lift charge 超重货物装卸费heavy lift crane 重吊heavy lift derrick 重吊杆heavy lift derrick 重型吊货装置heavy lift gear 重型吊货装置heavy lift ship 具有重型起重设备货船重型起重设备船heavy lift ship 重货运输船heavy lift ship 重型起重货船heavy lift system 重型吊升系统heavy lift tackle 重型起动设备heavy lift vessel 重吊船heavy lift vessel 重货船heavy lift 笨重货物超重货物重货heavy lift 超重货物heavy lift 重货重吊heavy lift 重件货heavy lift 重载荷heavy lifting equipment 重型吊升设备heavy lifting equipment 重型吊装设备Heavy Lifts and Ackward Cargo Clause 重货和笨件条款heavy line 粗实线heavy liquid 重质液体heavy list 大横倾heavy load 重负荷heavy load 重负载heavy load 重载heavy loading district 重负荷区heavy loading 重负荷heavy loading 重负载Heavy Machinery Export Council 重型机器出口委员会heavy maintenance 大修heavy metal product 重金属产品heavy metal 重金属heavy naphtha 重挥发油heavy nucleus 重核heavy oil engine 重油发动机heavy oil heater 重油加热器heavy oil 重油heavy package 笨重货物heavy package 笨重货物笨重货物超重货物heavy passing shower 大阵雨heavy piece 重件heavy pillar 重型支柱heavy point 粗黑点heavy pontoon 起重船heavy pontoon 重型浮桥heavy pressure 高压heavy punch 重锤heavy punch 重锤重冲头heavy purchase 起重滑车组heavy rain 大雨heavy repair 大修heavy ring 承力环heavy roller 剧烈横摇船heavy route station 大容量地面站heavy route station 重路由站heavy route station 重路由站大容量地面站heavy route telephone message 重路由电话通信heavy sail 下桅帆heavy satellite 重型卫星heavy sea 大浪heavy sea 大浪汹涛heavy sea 风涛海面heavy seamless steel pipe 加厚无缝钢管heavy sell 大涌heavy service 重负载运行heavy service 重载运行heavy shower 大阵雨heavy side scuttle 重型舷窗heavy snow 大雪heavy squall 烈飑heavy squally shower 强烈的阵风骤雨heavy station 报务繁忙的电台heavy storm 暴风雨heavy swell 大涌heavy swell 大涌heavy swell 大涌(6—8级涌heavy swell 强涌heavy traffic area 来往船只稠密区heavy traffic period 繁忙运输期间heavy traffic period 业务繁忙时间heavy traffic route 繁忙运输线heavy traffic 报务繁忙heavy type winch 重型起货机heavy type 重型heavy vehicle 重型车辆heavy water 重水heavy water-tight door 重型水密门heavy weather damage avoidance system 恶劣天气损坏避免系统heavy weather damage 恶劣天气损坏heavy weather navigation operating mode management 大风浪航行工况管理heavy weather vessel 适航性良好的船heavy weather 恶劣天气heavy wind 烈风heavy 重的heavy 重的;沉重的;繁重的;重型的heavy 重型的heavy-alloyed 高合金的heavy-cargo carrier 重货运输船heavy-coated electrode 厚药皮焊条heavy-current cable 强电流电缆heavy-current insulator 强电流绝缘子heavy-duty boiler 大容量锅炉heavy-duty rectifier 大功率整流器heavy-duty test 重载试验heavy-laden 满载的heavy-lift gear 重型吊货装置heavy-load adjustment 重负载调整heavy-load control 重负载控制heavy-oil engine 重油发动机heavy-water moderator 重水减速剂water moderator 水减速剂heavy-water moderator 重水减速剂water moderator水减速剂heavy-weight diving outfit 重型潜水装具heavyderrick 重型吊杆heavymooring 重型结构物系泊HeavyWeighty Cargo 重货heay lift vessel 重吊船Hebrides 赫布里底群岛hecto- 百hectolitre 百升hectometer hectowatt 百瓦hectometer 百米hectometer-hour 百瓦时hectometre 百米hectometric wave 百米波(约100~1hectometric wave 百米波(约100—1hectowatt 百瓦hedge 树篱;障碍hedge 树篱障碍heel angle 横倾角heel bar 对接贴板heel block holder 吊村座滑车眼板heel block 导向滑车heel block 导向滑车导向滑车船尾龙骨墩heel brace 舵踵heel brace 舵踵钮heel bracker 尾柱肘板heel bracket 尾柱肘板heel disc 舵踵盘座heel disk 底舵销垫块heel gooseneck 底座活节heel gudgeon 舵踵钮heel gudgeon 踵舵枢heel indicator 横倾显示器heel lashing 吊杆座系索heel of a ship 船桅与地面垂线的夹角heel of davit 吊艇柱脚heel of pillar 支柱踵heel of skeg 尾鳍根部heel on steady turning 稳定回转横倾角heel piece 背接角材heel piece 踵材heel pin 底座销heel pintle 舵销栓heel pintle 舵踵栓heel plate of shell 尾柱处壳板heel post 推进器柱heel shoe piece 尾框底部heel side 背缘heel socket 吊艇栓承座heel tenon 底桅下端接榫heel 根部heel 根部倾斜船倾侧heel 倾侧heel-and-toe watches 轮流值班heel-and-toe 顺序接班heel-sensing device 横倾仪heeled water plane 横倾水线面heeled water plane 倾侧水线面heeled waterplane 横倾水线面heeler 快速帆船heeling adjuster 倾差仪heeling adjuster 倾斜仪heeling adjuster 倾斜仪磁罗经)倾差仪倾差校正仪heeling angle 横倾角heeling angle 倾侧角heeling arm curve 倾侧力臂曲线heeling arm 横倾力臂heeling coefficient 倾差系数heeling condition 倾侧状态heeling condition 倾斜状态heeling control equipment 平衡泵控制设备heeling control panel 平衡泵控制盘heeling corrector 倾差校正磁铁heeling couple 倾斜力偶heeling deviation 倾斜自差heeling error instrument 倾差仪heeling error instrument 倾斜误差仪heeling error 倾斜差heeling error 倾斜误差heeling error 倾斜自差heeling experiment 横倾试验heeling experiment 倾斜试验heeling flap 防横摇翼板heeling lever 倾侧力矩的力臂heeling magnet 倾差校正磁铁heeling magnet 倾斜自差校正磁铁heeling magnet 倾斜自差校正磁铁倾差校正磁铁heeling moment 横倾力矩heeling pump 横倾平衡泵heeling pump 横倾平衡系统泵heeling resistance 横倾阻力heeling rudder 横倾舵heeling tank 摆动水柜heeling tank 横倾平衡水舱heeling tank 倾斜柜heeling 倾侧heeling 倾侧;跟端heelingarm 横倾力臂heelinglever 横倾力臂heelpost 船尾柱heer draft 船型线图Hefner candle 一种光度单位height above sea level 海拔height above the hull 船体以上高度height above the hull 船体以上高度height above the hull 上甲板以上高度height adjusting ring 高度调整环height adjustment 高度调整height and distance 高度和距离height azimuth-range position indicator 高度方位距离位置显示器height calculation above sea level 水平面以上天线高度height computer 高度计算机height control 高度控制height control 高度控制高度控制height correcting mechanism in rangefinder 测距仪高低校正机构height gain factor 高度增益系数height gauge 高度规height gauge 高度计height indicator of gyrosphere 陀螺球高度位置指示表height indicator of gyrosphere 陀螺球高度位置指示器height indicator of gyrosphere 陀螺球高度指示表height indicator 高度计height indicator 高度指示器height misadjustment of rangefinder 测距仪高低失调height of tide 潮高height of a wave 浪高height of center of buoyancy above base line 浮心距基线高度height of center of buoyancy 浮心高度height of center of buoyancy 浮心高height of center of gravity 重心高height of center of gravity 重心高度height of center of gravity 重心高重心高度height of center 中心高height of cloud base 云底高度height of eye correction 天体高度)眼高差改正眼高差height of eye correction 眼高差;伏角差height of eye 眼高height of gravitational center 重心高度height of hatch 舱口高height of heave 升沉幅度height of high tide 高潮潮高height of high tide 高潮高height of high water 高潮潮高height of high water 高潮面高height of hold 货舱高度height of lift 吊起高度height of lift 吸入高度height of lift 吸入高度提升高度height of light house 塔高height of low tide 低潮高height of low water 低潮潮高height of metacenter above the center of buoyance 浮心以上稳心高度height of metacenter 稳心高height of metacentre above keel 稳心在龙骨上的高度height of subdivision deck 分舱甲板高度height of summit 峰高height of summit 山顶高度height of swell 涌高height of tank 液舱高度height of the center of buoyancy above keel 龙骨以上浮心高度height of the center of gravity above the base line 船舶的重心距基线高度height of the tide 潮高height of thread 螺纹齿高height of thread 螺纹牙高height of tide 潮高height of tooth 齿高height of transverse section 横剖面高度height of vertical keel 竖龙骨高height of water 水位height of tide 潮高height pattern 垂直方向性height position indicator 高度位置指示器height 高处。
国际信号旗
國際信號旗國際信號旗系統是一種船隻間的旗幟溝通系統,讓船隻快速清晰地表明自船的意圖。
此系統是國際信號代碼系統(International Code of Signals)的一部份。
旗幟溝通方式有以下幾種:∙ 以不同旗幟代表不同拉丁字母或數字組成字串;∙每一面信號旗亦各自代表一個獨立含義,並且有既定標準;例如,A旗本身代表了「本船正在支援潛水人員,因此不能駛離」的意思。
∙一面或多面旗幟可組成代碼,而溝通雙方都能查閱代碼手冊去瞭解代碼的含義。
例如是特拉法加海戰中英國皇家海軍採用的波凡姆數字代碼系統。
∙在帆船比賽中,旗幟會有不同的含義;例如,P旗代表「賽事即將開始,請各帆船預備好」。
北約另外有一套旗號系統去代表一些特定的信息。
1.字母旗號字母讀法旗號獨立使用時的含義A Alpha「人員水下工作中,請遠離我船並慢速行駛」。
與三位數字出現時表示方位角。
B Bravo「我船正在裝載、運輸或者卸下危險品」。
(此含義最早被攜帶炸藥的英國軍艦使用)C Charlie表示「肯定」。
與三位數字出現時表示以地磁偏角表記的航路。
D Delta「我船正在處理問題,請遠離」。
與兩位、四位或者六位數字出現時表示日期。
E Echo「正在向右舷方向轉舵」。
或者表示「船員正在用餐」。
F Foxtrot「我船出現故障,請求與貴船通信」。
G Golf「請求領航員」。
當在漁船上出現時表示「正在收網」。
與四個數字出現時表示經度(前兩位表示度,後兩位表示分)。
H Hotel「領航員在船」。
I India「正在向左舷方向轉舵」。
J Juliet「我船載有危險品並且正發生火災,或者正在泄漏危險品,請遠離」。
KKilo「我船願與貴船通信」。
與一個數字出現時表示「我船願與貴船以……方式通信」,其中數字1代表通過旗語,數字2表示通過揚聲器,數字3表示通過摩爾斯電碼信號燈,數字4表示通過音頻信號。
L Lima在港內出現表示「正在接受隔離檢疫」。
航海時表示「貴船應立即停下」。
航海常用口语
航海常用口语一、甲板部工作用语1. Hoist/lower the “H”flag, please! 请升起/降下“H”旗!2.Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast, please! 请在前桅升起中国旗3.Hoist/lower one black ball, please! 请挂上/降下一个黑球4.Hoist a red light over the white one. 在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5.Hoist/lower the anchor ball. 升起/放下锚球6.Switch on /off the anchor lights. 打开/关闭锚灯7.Please open the front window. 请开启前面的窗户8.Clean these windows. 把些窗户清洗干净9.Open/ close the starboard window/port door, please! 请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10. Bring the pilot's bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11. Lift up the pilot's bag from the pilot boat. 把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。
12.Lower the pilot ladder on the port/starboard side. 把领航梯放在左/右舷。
13.The pilot ladder is too high. 领航梯太高了。
14.The pilot ladder is about two meters above the water. 领航梯约在水面上两米。
15.Lower the pilot ladder a little more. 把领航梯再往下放一点。
16.Lower/pick up the pilot ladder on starboard /port side. 放下/收上右/左舷的领航梯。
如何看懂舰船上的信号旗?
如何看懂舰船上的信号旗?
如何看懂舰船上的信号旗?
国际通用的信号旗包括:二十六面代表英文字母旗、十面代表1-10
阿拉伯数字的数字旗、以及一面作为结束语的回应旗。
信号旗由不同的颜色搭配以及形状来互相区分,表示不同的含义,示例如下:
比如:
字母A旗是Alpha的简写,意为:下方有潜水员,请远离。
字母G旗是Golf的简写,意为:急需导航员
字母S旗是Sierra的简写,意为:我在倒车
数字旗很好理解,就是指代阿拉伯数字。
行船遇到问题需要与其他船只沟通,挂出相应的旗帜即可。
除国际通用信号旗意外,各方势力都有自己的一套信号旗系统。
上图所示为北约的信号旗系统,增加了简练的作战指挥旗帜,以便战时统一调度作战力量。
上图所示为日本的信号旗系统
各国都会根据自己的使用习惯开发自己的一套系统,主要用于军事用途。
然而商业船队由于沟通需要,通常采用国际标准信号旗。
国际信号旗常识
国际信号旗常识
我国海军通信旗包括26面字母旗、10面数字旗、3 面代旗、6面特种旗、1面国际答应旗,共46面。
每面旗帜单独使用时,都有特殊的含义,例如A代表“人员水下工作中,请远离我船并慢速行驶”,D代表“我船正在处理问题,请远离”等。
不同的旗帜组合悬挂,又有特定的含义,如前文所述“RU1”,又如“AE”意为“我必须弃船”,“BB”意为“你(直升机)可以降落在我的甲板上”。
RU1,意为“我正在试航”。
在欢送我海军舰艇编队出访时,出访舰艇主桅杆上会悬挂向首长问好的旗组:“LBF”和“LBV”,意思是“热烈欢迎首长指导”和“向首长致敬”。
我军某军舰首次出访东南亚时,曾向送行的海军首长、部队官兵、被访国驻华使节等,挂了两组旗语:“LBN”和“LBZ”,意思是“感谢首长的关怀和鼓励,保证完成任务”和“谢谢你们,再见!”
此外,我们有时会看到军舰悬挂满旗,非常威武壮观。
满旗是舰艇在昼间从舰首到舰尾悬挂旗帜的隆重礼仪,用于重大节日、典礼、阅兵,迎接本国或其他国家、政府和军队领导人,迎接来访的其他国家军舰,出国访问停泊于其他国家港口等。
通常在早晨8时升满旗,日落时降满旗。
航海国际的信号旗及释义
★★国际海军信号旗规则★★1.文字旗(Alphabetical flags):由A旗至Z旗共26面旗,其中除A,B二旗为燕尾旗外(Burgee),其他24旗均为方旗(Sq uare Flag).2.数字旗(Numeral Pandants):1至9以及0,共十面旗,均为长旗(Pandant).3.表旗(Substitutes):当同一面旗需要连续使用时,即可用代表旗代表,有第一代表旗,第二代表旗,第三代表旗,均为三角旗(Triangular Pandants).4.答旗(Code and Answering Pandant):系与数字同尺寸之长旗,除用作回答之目的外,於数字信号旗,当作小数点使用.单字母信号及意义(可用於任何通信方式)A:I have a diver down;keep well clear at slow speed.(我有潜水夫在水中,使用慢速并远离我)*B:I am taking in, or discharging, or carrying dangerous goods.(我正在装/卸/运著危险货物)*C:Yes(affirmative or "The significance of the Previous group should be read in the affirmative")(是"肯定"或表示"前面一组信号应作肯定的意义")*D:Keep clear of me;I am manoeuvring with difficulty.(离开我,我操纵困难)*E:I am altering my course to starboard.(我船正向右侧转向)F:I am disable;communicate with me.(我失去操纵能力,请和我连系)*G:I require a pilot.(我船需要引水人【领港】)When made by fishing vessel operating in close proximity on the fishing grounds it means:" I am hauling nets".(渔船在渔场附近使用时,表示"我正在起【收】网")*H:I have a pilot on board.(我船有引水人在船上)*I:I am altering my course to port.(我船正向左侧转向)J:I am on fire and have dangerous cargo on board;keep well clear of me.(我船失火并且有危险货物在船上,请远离我)K:I wish to communicate with you.(我希望和你通信)L:You should stop your vessel instantly.(你船应立刻停止前进)M:My vessel is stopped and making no way through the water.(我船已停止,且已无水中速度)N:No(negative or "The significance of the previous group should be read in the negative").This signal may be given only visually orby sound. For voice or radio transmission the signal should be "NO".(否;否定或前面一组信号作"否定"的意义).在人声或无线电话中使用"NO",而不用单字母的N.O:Man overboard.(有人落海【水】)P:In harbour. All persons should report on board as the vessel is aboutto sea.(在港内,表示本轮即将开航,所有人员应立即回船)At sea. It may be used as a sound to mean:"I require a pilot".(在海上,用声响信号发出表示"我船需要引水人")At sea. It may be used by fishing vessels to mean:" My nets comefast upon an obstruction".(在海上的渔船使用时,表示"渔网被障碍物缠住了")Q:My vessel is "healthy" and I request free pratique.(我船是健康【没有法定传染病】,请发给"免检疫证明")*S:I am operating astern propulsion.(我船正在倒车)*T:Keep clear of me:I am engaged in pair trawling.(「渔船用」表示"让开我,我船正从事双拖网")U:You are running into danger.(你将陷入危险中)V:I require assistance.(我需要援助)W:I require medical assistance.(我需要医疗协助)X:Stop carrying out your intentions and watch for my signals. (停止你的企图并注意我的信号)Y:I am dragging my anchor.(我船正在走锚)*Z:I require a tug.(我需要一艘拖船)When made by fishing vessels operating in close proximity on the fishing grounds it mean:" I am shooting nets".(渔船在渔场附近使用时,即表示"我正在放出渔网具")注:(1)凡字母标志*符号者,用在声号时,只能遵照国际海上避碰规则使用. 避碰规则第34,35条,同意声号"G"和"Z"可在从事捕鱼渔船和其他渔船接近时使用.(2)"K"和"S"两单字母,具有特殊意义,用於遇难时,小艇上人员之登岸信号.在海上求生时,单字母K及S另有不同的意义:K:This is the best place to land.(这里是良好的登岸地点) S:Landing here highly dangerous.(这里是危险的登岸地点)。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组.
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 L字旗
你应立即停船。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 M字旗
我船已停,并已没有对水速度。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 N字旗
不(否定或“前组信号的意义应理解为否定的”)。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 O字旗
有人落水。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 P字旗
我正在装、卸或载运危险货物。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 C字旗
是(肯定或“前组信号的意义应理解为肯定的”)。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 D字旗
请让开我;我操纵困难。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 E字旗
我正在向右转向。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 F字旗
我操纵失灵;请与我通信。
第六章 常用的国际信号旗、旗组 G字旗
三、信号旗的通信方法
收读次序 ➢当几组信号同时悬挂时,其收读次序如下:桅顶—三角绳—右 桁—左桁。 ➢当一组以上信号悬挂在同一桁上,但挂在不同旗绳上时,收读次 序是由外至内。当一组以上信号悬挂在三角绳时,收读次序是由前 至后。当一组以上的信号悬挂在同一旗绳上时,须用隔绳分开,收 读次序是由上至下。
第六章 号的悬挂与收读顺序 ⑴发信船一次只升一挂旗号时,按信文内容的信号码组 先后顺序,逐次悬挂。每一挂旗号一定要待收信船以“回 答旗”表示信文收到后才能降下,直至通信完毕。 ⑵发信船一次将信文内容所含的多挂旗号全部挂出时, 收信船应按下列次序收读,待全部收读后再予以回答。 先右后左:当多挂旗号悬挂在发信船信号桅的左、右横 桁时,悬挂及收读的顺序为先右横桁后左横桁。 先外后内:对同一横桁上的多挂旗号应先读外侧然后读 内侧。 先上后下:对同一挂上的多组旗号,应从上面的旗号读 起。
航海用26个字母旗及意义
二十六个英文字母的意思
A:∙▬我下面有潜水员,请慢速远离我。
B:▬∙∙∙我正在装卸或载运危险货物。
C:▬∙▬∙是(肯定或“前组信号的意义应理解为肯定句”)
D:▬∙∙请让开我,我操纵困难。
E:∙我正在向右转向。
F:∙∙▬∙我操纵失灵,请与我联系(通信)。
G:▬▬∙我需要引水员;在渔场附近,当正在作业的渔船使用时,它的意思是“我正在收网”。
H:∙∙∙∙我船上有引航员。
I:∙∙我正在向左转向。
J:∙▬▬▬我船失火,并且船上装有危险货物,请远离我。
K:▬∙▬我希望与你通信。
L:∙▬∙∙你应立即停船。
M:▬▬我船已停,并且已无对水移动。
N:▬∙不(否定或“前组信号的意义应理解为否定的”);这个信号仅可用视觉或用音响信号发出,在用话音或无线电发送这个信号时应该用“NO”。
O:▬▬▬有人落水。
P:∙▬▬∙在港内:本船即将要出海,所有人员应立即回船;在海上:当由渔船使用时意义为“我的网缠在障碍物上“。
Q:▬▬∙▬我船没有染疫,请发给进口检疫证。
R:∙▬∙在单字母信号中没有意义。
S:∙∙∙我的机器正在开倒车。
T:▬请让开我,我正在对拖作业。
U:∙∙▬你正临近危险中。
V:∙∙∙▬我需要援助。
W:∙▬▬我需要医疗援助。
X:▬∙∙▬终止你的意图,并注意我发送的信号。
Y:▬∙▬▬我正在走锚。
Z:▬▬∙∙我需要一艘拖轮;在渔场附近由正在作业的渔船使用时其意思为“我正在放网”。
航海英语经常使用单词
舵令 wheel orders信号旗 signal flag提起锚 Heave away the anchor锚向如何 how is the chain leading now?操舵装置 steering gear舵角指示器 rudder indicator舵反映灵敏 the rudder answers well陀螺罗经 gyro-compass磁罗经 magnetic compass海速Sea speed港速Harbor speed全速前进 full ahead微速前进 dead slow ahead左/右满舵 hard to port/starboard回舵 ease the wheel正舵Wheel amidships对准 steer on=head on维持……一致Keep ---in range出口/入口船vessel outward/inward预备好at Stand-by雷达设置的测距是什么?What range is the radar set to?12海里和2海里的距标圈Twelve miles with two-mile division河口River mouth雾笛Fog-horn防波堤The breakwater回声测深仪Echo-sounder领航船The pilot boat在右舷水面1米处放置引航梯Rig the pilot ladder on the starboard side,one meter above the water 救生圈Life buoy撇缆Heaving line海员长Bosun释放Let go放锚walk the anchor back= pay out the cable维持在刹车Hold it on the brake受力中等medium weight受力轻、重Slight/tight weight抓底brought up绞紧刹车并合上锚链棒Screw her up and put the bar 升锚球Hoist anchor ball下班Stand down起锚Weight/heave/heave in/anchor抛锚Pay out/walk out/walk back/anchor止住锚链Check the cable靠码头Get alongside系浮筒moor to buoy吹开风Off-shore wind吹拢风on-shore wind急流Swift current撇揽Tow line挽牢Make fast系紧拖轮Secure the tugs头揽Head lines尾揽stern line首横揽forward breast line尾横揽aft breast line前倒缆forward spring尾倒揽aft spring码头wharf横码头quay突堤式码头pier/mole/jetty上风舷weather/windward side下风舷lee side逆风against the wind顺风with the wind横风beam wind风逆转wind is backing风顺转wind is veering相对风向relative wind direction 逆、顺流against/with the currents 横流abreast current潮汐流tidal current移泊set of currentswift currentrestricted visibilitypoor visibilityshifting berthroutine inspectionAcute shortage ofOne prolonged blastSingle up fore and aftSteady on the shore chimney Mooring boat On bridgeBlow the engineFishing boatTurning pointNight Order BookRush-repair of the main engineTo my reckoningPilot AnchorageETA/ETDdown by headtrim by sternhave a list to port/starboardofficer relievingofficer reliveofficer on watch/dutypilot stationChange to Channel12How do you read me?Spell outCall signPhonetic AlphabetFlammableCorrosive cargoCould you please arrange for a pilot to meet us there? Pilot laddermother portship’s particularsship’s nationalitylength over-allbreadthgross/net tonnagedrafts fore and aftgangway ladderport of departurehome portTraffic Separation SchemeDeep draught lanesI am at way point/point/reporting point/CIPTransiting the Suez Canalboatman/bargeman/linesman/signalmanNorthbound convoyBy-passSeparating distanceDeep draft shipsHand over….toCollision Avoidancehead-on/over-taking/crossing situationLet’s pass red to redDense trafficWould you alter your course to starboard?close quarter/risk of collision/imminent dangers Plain language DerelictZone timecontact pointport state controlnavigational aidsnautical publications/charts Sailing DirectionsTide Tableoperating instructionsnavigation lightslights and shapesManeuvering Characteristic Table turning circlebow and stern thrustersturning ratesmoke detectorsfire-fighting apparatuslife-saving apparatusMuster Listdry power fire extinguishersCO2 fire extingushers carbon dioxide the agentperiodical checkfiremen’s outfitbreathing apparatuspersonal protective clothing safety lamplife lineair bottleoutfit donning trainingfire drillaccommodation quartersThe Fire Control Plan weather-tightautomatic doorsgeneral alarmanti-frozen discharge cock fire pumpthe operational valvepoop deckembarkation stations emergency escape routeslife jacketthermal protective equipment line-throwing apparatus pyrotechnical signals parachuteteto-reflective tapes embarkation deckclutch testdavits and their foundations eye platestension partsimmersion suits hydrostatic releaseweak linestowwayterrorismworking languagesecurity drillstatutory requirementactivating locationsemergency-handing operationfire alarm has been initiatedseparation party,fire-fighting party and first aids party humidityassembly stationscount your crewmemberssea valvesoff the hookauxiliary enginedeballast the fore tankstrim the shipoil slicksStowage PlanHatch Listunion purchasechange-overlighterbulwarksfloating craneblock stoawageoptional cargodrag the cargoOutturn ReportBroken&Damaged Cargo List pilferageover-carriagesmelling or dangerous cargo drummed chemicalsreefer cargooptional cargoheavy liftshipping order numbersthe bulkheaddunnaging materialsthe Sale Contractlashingchainturnbucklebridge fittingodd-size containerover-height containerbilge linesounding pipe bilge wellstrainer plateair conditioning systemsangle of reposebelt conveyerdelivery elevatorkeep the ship in(upright state)oil tanker terminalinert planttopping off ratemanifolddrip-trayflangescupper plugoil filmabsorbent boomsheetsawdustshear forcebending momentsnon-return valve。
航海英文单词汇总
考点1 进港指南airport ①n.气门②n.航空港,飞机场breakwater ①n.防波堤②n.(船首楼锚链孔后的)挡浪板,挡水板bury ①v.隐藏,埋没,掩埋,填覆,遮盖,掩蔽,埋葬②n.桅杆的甲板下部③n.斜桁的船内部分clarification ①n.纯化,澄清,净化②n.说明,解释conn v.指挥操舵,指挥驾驶director ①n.指挥者,领导者,董事,理事,局长,所长,署长,主任②n.导向装置,引向器③n.指挥仪,指挥机④n.(天线)导向偶极子,无源定向偶极子directorate ①n.董事会,理事会②n.(管理)局,署③n.指导者的职位employ v.使从事于,雇用,使用,用establishment ①n.建立,建设②n.确定,规定③n.制度,机构④n.定员编制extremis ①n.(避碰中单凭让路船的行动不足以避免碰撞危险的)紧迫危险②n.极端gangway ①n.通道,通路,步桥②n.舷梯,跳板③n.出入口,舷梯口,舷门handhold n.栏杆,扶手,把柄holiday ①n.假日,节日②n.度假③n.遗漏未漆处knowledge ①n.知识,学问②n.理解,认识lifebuoy n.救生圈occult ①n.隐藏②n.(光)变暗,遮蔽③a.看不见的,隐伏的,神秘的,隐蔽的orientation ①n.朝向,定向,方位②n.向东方,东西向,方向性③n.倾向性,倾向④n.(电子海图等的)状态,工况participate ①v.参加,参与②v.合作participation ①n.参加,参与②n.合作pilotage ①n.引航技术,引航术②n.引航费protective a.防护的,保护的seek v.寻找,寻求,探求semi-portable a.半移动式的sit ①n.坐②v.坐落在,放在,位于③v.(风)从某一方向来specialist n.专家wireless ①a.无线电的,无线的②n.无线电收音机,收音机③n.无线电报,无线电话atmospheric changes 大气变化berthing area 停泊区cardinal mark 方位标志CO2 bottle 二氧化碳筒(灭火器内)directorate general 理事会finger pier 指状码头,竖码头,突码头,突堤hang on (故障等)继续存在,拉住,随……而定,坚持,持续(绳索)heavy fuel 高粘度燃油,重油in block 整块,单块information service 查询业务,查询台,信息服务inward bound ①向内航行,进港,返港②进站的main course 主桅横帆no account 没价值的,没用的pass out 传出,出去pilot motor 辅助电动机,伺服电动机,起动电动机pilotage duty 引航工作,引航职责pilotage service 引航服务port control 港口通信站,港口电台,港口话台port director 港务局长,港长port limits 港界protective clothing 防护服,防火服put off ①(船)离开陆地,离岸,离港,出发,动身②避开,拿走,延期radio range 等距离区无线电信标,无线电航向信标shore leave 登岸假(请假登岸)specified period 规定期限,具体期限square with 相符,相合station to 收报电台stem post 船首柱stop engine 停车tide table 潮汐表work station 工作台,工位abandon ship drill 弃船演习height of water 水位落差,水位,潮位pilot on board 引航员在船GR|Gear Ratio 齿轮齿数比,传动速比RG|Radio Direction-finding Station 无线电测向台(符号)考点2 航海出版物admiralty ①n.海军部②n.海事法,制海权③n.海军上将algorithm n.计算步骤,演算法,计算,算法cellulose n.纤维素chapter ①n.分会,分社②n.(书籍的)章,节complementary ①a.补足的,补充的②a.相互依赖的,互相依存的comprehensive ①a.内容多的,综合的,广泛的,广博的,全面的②a.有理解力的,容易理解的dampen n.使湿润,减弱demolish ①v.拆毁,破坏,消灭,推翻②v.拆船diagram ①n.图表,图解,简图,图②n.(关系)曲线图,线型图,传动图diagrammatic a.图解的,图示的,图表的discovery n.发现物,发现eaten a.鼠啮的,咬损的(批注)ecliptic ①n.黄道②a.黄道的electrolytic a.电解的enclose ①v.封闭,围住,环抱,包围,围绕②v.包装,封入③v.附在……后,附入furnish ①v.供应,供给,提供②v.陈设③v.配备,装备graphical 同graphichandbook n.手册,指南isothermal ①a.等温线的,等温的,恒温的②n.等温线,恒温线lateral ①n.排水沟,支管,支线,支渠②a.横向的,侧面的mention n.叙述,提到meteorology n.气象学,气候multiply ①v.倍增,乘②v.繁殖,增殖③ad.多重地,多倍地,并联地,多路地obscure ①a.模糊的,隐的,暗的,阴的②n.弄暗,使暗,遮蔽obsolete a.失去时效的,已不用的,废弃的,退化的page ①n.页数②n.记录③n.传呼,寻呼parallax n.视差predict v.推算,预见,预告,预报,预测,预言prediction ①n.推算,预计,预言,预报,预测,预告②n.性能初估recently ad.近来,最近reflective ①a.反射的,反映的②a.回顾的,深思的refraction ①n.折光,折射,曲折②n.蒙气差regional a.地方性的,地区的,区域的,局部的rinse n.冲洗,漂洗rotational a.循环的,轮流的,转动的,回转的,旋转的seldom ad.很少,不常significance ①n.意义,含义②n.重要性,有效性,显著性spherical a.球形的,天体的,球的steersman ①n.舵手,舵工②n.(木筏的)撑筏工人sunken ①a.凹下的,沉陷的,低的②a.水面下的,沉没的③a.水中的,水底的④a.(螺丝等)埋头的⑤v.sink过去分词textual a.文字上的,原文的theory n.原理,理论,学说yachtsman n.游艇驾驶员additional thrust ①辅助推进(力)②附加推力admiralty method (推算潮汐)英国法air bottle 压缩空气瓶,贮气瓶,空气瓶,气舱all around 包括各项费用,连同杂费apparent sun 视太阳boarding ladder 登船悬梯(软梯等)buoyage system 浮标装置celestial equator 天赤道celestial horizon (地心)真地平celestial observation 天文观测,天测certificated lifeboatman 持证艇员chart datum 海图基准水深,海图基准面cone shaped 圆锥形的deviation card 罗经自差图,自差表distress position 遇险位置drift effect 漂移效应dye marker 染色标记electric charge 电荷electrolytic corrosion 电化学腐蚀,电解腐蚀,电蚀engine noise ①发动机噪声②发动机噪音face mask 防毒面具,面罩flash signal 闪光信号floating debris 被抛弃的,漂浮碎屑,漂浮物(船)following current 顺流global coverage 全球波束覆盖范围harmonic method 调谐推潮法,调和法head current 逆流horizontal parallax (天体)地平视差,水平视差in doubt 怀疑in trouble 出故障inflatable raft 充气式求生筏,橡皮筏latitude line 东西向位置线,纬线light signal 灯光信号,炮光信号lower transit 下中天(天文)maintenance schedule 维修计划mariner's handbook 海员手册maritime buoyage 航海浮标maritime distress 海上遇险,海难mean sun 平太阳meteorological observation 气象观测nautical twilight 航海晨昏蒙影时间(晨光从太阳中心在真地平下12°到6°,昏影从太阳中心在真地平下6°到12°止)navigable channel 通航水道,航道operating line 工作线,操作线,作业线packing strip 曲径密封环,填密片preventer bar (救生艇架上装设的)保险杠radio telephone 无线电话reference datum 基准零点,参照基面,参照零点,基准面righting moment 复原力矩,稳性力矩,回复力矩,复正力矩,正浮力矩rotational speed 转速rubber packing 橡皮衬垫,橡皮填料,橡皮密封sea dye 指示色标(由沉没舰艇放出的用以指示沉没位置的标志)sealing strip 止水条,封密条ship's name 船名slow down ①减速,放慢②(市场)停滞,吊滞③(经济)衰退solar time 太阳时stowage location 配装位置tidal current 潮汐流,潮流tidal prediction 潮候推算,潮汐预报tidal stream ①潮汐流,潮流②感潮河段,有潮河段title page 标题页,里封面vertical circle ①地平经圈,方位圈②地平柱圆,垂直圆,竖直圈③(经纬仪的)垂直刻度盘voyage planning 航行计划water mark ①潮汐标尺,潮标②最高高潮痕,高潮线③水位标志④(钞票上的)水印⑤(船)吃水标志wind drift ①风生流,风成流(风吹成的水流)②气流偏差,风致偏移,风偏流③风的主流向admiralty tide tables 英版潮汐表carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳灭火器compass deviation card 磁罗经自差卡片cone shaped bag 锥形袋,尖底袋full speed astern 全速倒车,后退三harmonic tidal analysis 潮汐调和分析maritime buoyage system 海上浮标系统parallel of altitude (天球上)等高圈parallel of declination 赤纬平行圈,赤纬圈tidal current tables 潮流表ADS|Additional Duty on Sugar 糖附加税CD|Calling Device 呼叫设备,拨号盘IALA|International Association of Lighthouse Authorities 国际灯标管理局协会NP|Name Plate 铭牌考点3 航行警告airmail ①n.航空邮件,航空信②n.航空邮寄cumulative a.积累的,渐增的,累计的deletion n.删去部分,删除事项,取消,删除demarcation n.划界,区划evaporate ①v.蒸发,汽化②v.脱水③v.消失,消散fashion ①n.流行,时尚,风格②n.形成,形式,方式,方法guidance ①n.领导,指挥②n.遥控,操纵,导航,制导③n.导承,导槽(机械)lately ad.近来,最近luminous a.明亮的,发光的,夜光的nominal ①a.有名无实的,名义上的,挂名的②a.公称的,标称的,额定的nowadays n.现在,如今omission n.疏忽,省略,遗漏orient ①v.使向东,定向②n.东方,东部periodic a.断断续续续的,间歇性的,周期的preliminary a.初级的,初步的,预备的,预先的publication ①n.发行,发表,公布,出版②n.出版物,书刊,刊物quarterly ①a.季度的②n.季刊remainder ①n.剩余部分,剩余物,剩余,残余,余料②n.(数学)余项,余数reprint v.重印,再版,翻印reproduction ①n.再生产,再现,再生②n.复制,繁殖rouge n.过氧化铁粉,红铁粉,铁丹roughly ad.概略地,粗糙地subscription ①n.预约,预订②n.订阅,认股③n.订阅费,预约费,预订费④n.(承担保险责任的)签署,署名telegraphy n.电报学,电报trawl ①v.用拖网捕捞,拖网捕鱼②n.拖网,曳绳adjoining chart 邻接海图admiralty chart 英版海图agree upon 对……取得一致意见,对……达成协议agree with 与……保持一致,适合,同意annual summary 年度汇编,年度摘要cumulative number 累计次数demarcation line 分界线fall off ①向下风②落下,坠下fish trap 渔栅,鱼网(固定陷鱼网)horseshoe buoy 马蹄形浮具inner ring 内环iron pipe 铁管latest information 最新资料luminous range 光达距离,光度视程,照明距离,光照距离medium size 中等尺寸,中型navigational data 航行资料new edition ①(书、刊物等的)新版②(海图)调制nominal range 额定光达距离(气象能见距离为10 n mail 时的光达距离)pipeline area (海底)管道区stand out ①浮出,显著,显眼②离岸向海上航驶③突出的,出色的④突出的事物visible range 能见距离free of charge 不承担费用,免费GEN|General ①一般的②总的GL|Gearless 无吊货索具R/T|Radio Telephone 无线电话STM|Storm 风暴WNG|Warning 警告,警报,报警WWNWS|World Wide Navigational Warning Service 世界航行警告业务考点4 航海日志填写assault v.冲击,作战,袭击,攻击,突击,强击attorney n.代理人,律师biennial a.二年一次的blot ①n.污点,污渍,瑕疵②n.污名③v.污损,弄脏④v.用吸墨纸吸干character ①n.特征,特性,性质②n.印刷符号,电码组合,字符,字母,文字,字体,字元closure ①n.关闭,封闭,停业②n.停止,终止,结束,截止,闭合③n.隔板,挡板,围墙④n.堵口⑤n.封闭器,(测绘)闭合差(金属罐)comment ①v.评述,评论,意见②v.注释,说明③v.鉴定deserter ①n.私自离船的船员,出走船员②n.逃亡者,叛逃者dismiss ①v.遣散②v.解雇③v.不考虑④v.解散⑤v.免职erase v.清除,消迹,删掉,消除,擦去,消降,抵消,消磁gasket ①n.垫密片,填密片,密封垫②n.捆帆绳,垫圈③n.衬垫,软垫,胶边,垫片herewith ad.此处inadmissible a.不能允许的,不能采纳的initiate ①v.创始,发起,倡议②v.启蒙,指引③v.引起,开始,着手journal ①n.记录,杂志,日志②n.日报,日记,日志③n.学报,期刊④n.航海日志⑤n.轴颈,枢opposition ①n.反对,对抗,相对②n.障碍③n.(天文)冲prudence ①n.谨慎,慎重②n.精明purser ①n.(商船上的)事务长,管事②n.(军舰上的)军需官,业务主任③n.会计员,出纳员pursue ①v.追随,追求,追②v.继续进行,实行,从事renew ①v.换新,更新②v.修复,恢复③v.重新启动④v.重新开始revocation n.撤销rewrite v.重写sense ①n.知觉,意义,含义②n.感受,感觉,观念③v.意识到,预感④v.传感,探测⑤v.判断,辨别technical a.工业的,专门的,技术的,专业的,工艺的write v.书写,记录,写入all's well 一切正常,没有事bell book 传令钟记录簿,车钟记录簿,车钟簿bulk vessel 散货船chronometer error 天文钟误差combustion engine 内燃机compass record 罗经数据记录deck log 甲板日志,航海日志deck watch ①甲板值班②航海比对表,天文钟比对表③船钟engine orders 车令oily ballast 含油压载水,油污压载水rough log 航海日志草本rough logbook 草本航海日志safe berth 安全泊位seaman's book 海员证second mate 二副shipping papers 货运文件smooth logbook 航海日志誊清本standing orders 常规命令take on ①担任,承办②装上,装入③承担,承受,雇用④采用,采取technical name (危险货物)技术名称third officer (轮船的)三副cargo record book 货物记录簿internal combustion engine 内燃机on and off ①断断续续地,不时,偶尔②通/断proper shipping name (危险货物)标准运输名称to be inspected 应予检查watch on deck 舱面值班END|Endorsed 批注的OOW|Officer on Watch 值班驾驶员V/L|Speed Length Ratio 速长比考点5 各类申请书accelerate v.促进,加速affair n.事情,事件anthrax ①n.炭疽菌②炭疽热bleach ①v.使脱色,去色②v.漂白,变白③v.(大豆加工中)滤清booking ①n.班轮订舱②n.预约build ①v.建造,建立,建设②n.建筑,构造③n.(船体)线型,造型④n.(砌体)勾缝,(圬工)竖缝camel ①n.骆驼②n.起重浮箱,(打捞用的)浮箱,浮筒(可协助船过浅滩)③n.(码头边的)木靠把,护岸浮木排,浮护木,浮碰垫complex ①n.复合体,合成物,集合体②n.(数学)复数③n.大型港口,综合设施,建筑群④a.复合的,复式的,多元的,合成的,复杂的deratisation 同deratizationdisembark v.下飞机,登陆,下船,下车,上岸dolphin ①n.(大写)海豚座,海豚②n.靠船墩,系缆墩,系缆柱,簇桩③n.敞开船的护舷材,小艇系泊浮木,艇碰垫eruptive a.喷出的,爆发的favor ①n.喜爱②v.赐予fireman ①n.消防员②n.生火工,加煤工,司炉hit ①v.打击,击中,打中,命中②v.碰撞③v.找到,发现④v.迎合,投合immobilization n.降低流动性,定位,固定jewelry n.珠宝类,珠宝mere ①n.池塘②ad.仅仅是,不过是relapse v.重发,倒退,复吸sick ①a.有病的,病的②a.需要修理的③n.患者signify ①v.意味着,预示,表示②v.起作用,有意义soonest a.最快的spent a.耗尽的,用完的,失效的,用尽的,废的apart from 除……以外bale capacity 包装容积,包装舱容bleaching powder 漂白粉bound for (船、车)开往bulk capacity 散装容积,散货容积commodity inspection 商品检验deadweight tonnage 总载重吨位,总载重量(货物及油水总和)draw up ①拟定,起草②(车辆等)停下来ferry launch 交通艇occasional survey (船的)临时检验original port 出发港,始发港persian gulf 波斯湾,海湾port regulations 港章quarantinable disease 应受检疫的传染病rat guard (船上缆索的)伞形防鼠板,防鼠隔relapsing fever 回归热reserve bunker 备用燃油舱,备用燃料舱,备用煤舱rock salt 岩盐securing device 闭锁装置,紧固装置sick person 病人stipulated laydays 规定的装卸天数strength ratio 强度比working order (正常的)运转状态,工程程序,工作状态any and all 一切(这种用法有严谨之意)heavy tropical storm 强热带风暴notice of demurrage 延滞通知on the way 在途中out of use 废弃不用strong gusty winds 突风NWS|National Weather Service (美国)国家气象局考点6 给类宣载书confuse ①n.混乱,混淆②v.使为难consume v.消费,浪费,耗尽,消耗contrary ①a.矛盾的,相反的,逆行的②n.反对,对立,矛盾defense ①v.防备,保卫,辩护②v.防御,守备,答辩dress ①n.v.穿衣,装饰②v.布置,整理③v.修琢,修整,修正,矫正,矫直④v.(材料)涂装,包扎,打磨(伤口)endurable a.能持久的execution ①n.履行,完成,进行②n.执行,实施,施工formal a.形式上的,正式的,正规的,外形的hereby ad.在此incur ①v.遭受,招致,招受,蒙受②v.惹起,引起,带来noticeable a.值得注意的,可以察觉的,显著的perfume n.香水poop ①n.船尾楼②v.尖锐脉冲③v.浪打船尾practically ad.实际上,实质上,实用上,几乎quarantine ①n.(船)检疫②n.检疫所③n.检疫站④v.使孤立,隔离recur ①v.重现,复发,循环②v.重新提起render ①v.提出,给予②v.再现,反应③v.报答,还④v.进行,作出⑤v.(绳索)穿过⑥v.抹灰,粉刷senior ①a.资深的,年长的②n.资深者,上级sluggish ①a.停滞的,缓慢的②a.惰性的,懒散的③a.粘滞的④a.(市场等)呆滞的⑤a.(舵等)低灵敏度的steerage ①n.舵效②n.操舵,操纵③n.低级客舱,统舱town n.镇,城(海图)unload ①v.卸货,卸载②v.卸除,卸荷utilization ①n.利用率②n.使用,利用anchoring orders 锚泊口令bring to ①停船②系帆③把缆绕在绞盘上consecutive days 连续装卸日包括星期天、假日昼夜工作,连续工作天数deadweight capacity 载重吨位,总载重量diurnal variation 日变化,日变程,日际变化ebb tide 落潮,退潮engine revolution 发动机转数enter into ①涉及②参加③达成(协议、合同等)fixture note 租船成交备忘录,订租确认书harbor officer 港务监督loading operation 装载作业lower edge 下边缘master certificate 船长证书national day 国庆日net sling 吊货网兜,吊货网,网兜net weight 净重poop staff 船尾旗杆,尾旗杆pressure tendency 气压倾向quarantine officer 船舶检疫员,检疫员revolution indicator 转数表,转速表,转数计slip off 滑落summer deadweight 夏季总载重量summer loadline 夏季载重线surveyor's report 鉴定证明书without notice 不预先通知back and forth (前后)来回,来回地bill of health (船)检疫证书,健康申报单,免疫证书,健康证书effect of wind 风的影响,风力影响engine revolution indicator 主机转速指示器notice of loss (船)事故通知,出险通知DD|Damage Done 造成的损害DWC|Deadweight Capacity 总载重量DWTC|Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 净载重量FLWG|Following ①跟随,沿行②后面的,下列的GO|General Office 总公司,总行HV|Have 有M/T|Mail Transfer 信汇MS|Machinery Survey 机器检验,机械检验MV|Market Value 市面价值NORDER|In Order ①情况良好②手续完好RE|Rack Earth 机壳地线RECFM|Reconfirm 再证实TLX|Telex ①电传②用户电报UR|Unregistered 未注册的,未登记的YDAY|Yesterday 昨天affirmative a.是的,肯定的(无线电话用语)age ①n.年龄②n.船龄③n.老化,熟化alley ①n.通道,走廊②n.胡同,巷confirm ①v.证实②v.批准,确认③v.使……坚定convenience ①n.便利,方便②n.生活设施,厕所③n.生活必需品,日用品conversion ①n.转变,变换,转换,换算②n.(车船等)改造,改装corridor n.通道,走廊,廊道derelict ①a.被抛弃的,荒废的②n.(水退)长出的滩地③n.海上漂流的弃船,漂流物,弃物,废物,遗骸estimation n.估计,评价,判断,预测,评定,估算,预计,预算,概算foul ①a.腐烂的,恶臭的,肮脏的,污浊的②a.不清爽的,堵塞的③n.污秽,污染,污浊④n.(船底等)长海锈,长海生物,污底⑤n.(烟囱)长满烟灰⑥v.(锚链、缆绳)缠结,绞缠⑦v.(管线)壅塞,堵塞,弄脏⑧v.不公正,违章infer ①v.推论,推断②v.意味着,意思是inflame ①v.燃烧,着火②v.激动,激怒③v.发炎inflow ①v.进流,流入,引入,吸入②n.流入量,吸入量,进水量③n.(河流的)上游,(船闸等)灌水,向岸流inform v.向……报告,告知,通知,通告infuse ①v.向……注入,向……灌注②v.浸渍,泡,浸invisible a.(贸易、金融)账外的,看不见的,不易见的,无形的,隐的miss ①v.遗漏,缺少,失踪,失去②n.(内燃机)不发火,发动不起来mist ①n.蒙蒙雨雾,烟雾,油雾,雾,霾②n.四级能见度modulation n.调谐,调制,调节,调幅neighborhood ①n.邻国,邻近,附近,周围②n.(数学的)邻域overage ①a.过老的,超龄的②n.超额货载(提单舱单以外的)pension ①n.津贴,年金②n.退休金,养老金③n.抚恤金pilfer n.偷窃(从整件货物中零星偷窃)regret n.致歉rent ①v.出租,租用②n.租金③n.绽线处,裂缝,裂隙,裂口runoff ①n.(地表)径流,流量②n.气流,环流,绕流sovereign n.独立国,君主,主权temper ①n.性情,情绪,脾气②n.韧度③n.v.锻炼④v.(加火、砂等)调拌,调制⑤v.变柔软,退火unavailable a.不能使用的,不能得到的,无效的whoever n.任何人,无论谁wreck ①n.遇难船,失事船,沉船,残骸②v.毁灭,毁坏,颠覆,破坏③n.(船、车等)失事,遇难above all 最重要的是,尤其是,特别是,首先additional premium 额外保险费,附加保险费all in ①所有附加费用包括在内②完全错误back anchor ①串联锚,副锚②下串联锚,下副锚(另下小锚于大锚前方)boarding arrangements 登船设备clear out ①安全出港②扫出,清除commercial area 商业区double up 加双绑,加双绳(系缆)drop anchor 抛锚drop back 减速escape route 脱险通道,撤离路线full rudder 满舵ground speed 对岸速度,对地速度hatch list 分舱单,舱单(分舱货物明细表)heave up 绞起,拉起,吊起(锚)in particular 特别是last voyage 最后航次,前航次low speed 慢速,低速lower platform (舷梯)下平台marine cable 船用电缆,海底电缆mark out ①消去,划去②放线mast head 桅顶naval vessel 军用舰船off course 偏离航向old age 老年期(冲积循环的后期)phase modulation 相位调制,调相reference plane 参考平面,基准平面,基准面,参照面relative speed 相对运动速度running days (航次或装卸等)持续天数,连续工作日send out ①送出,发运(缆)②发货量,输出量special survey 特别检验,特殊检验stern line 尾缆vice versa 否则,相反地,反过来,反之(拉丁语)weather working 无论是否工作weighing anchor 起锚中all in all 总的来说for fear of 担心look forward to 盼望,期待overage additional premium 超龄保险费ride at anchor 锚泊ABT|About 大约,关于ACCT|Account ①账目,账户②原因,理由③核算,计算AFT|Acceptance Functional Test 验收性能试验AIR|Airmail 航空邮件APPROX|Approximate ①大约相似②近似的,约略的电报传真ASAP|As Soon as Possible 尽快AUG|Augmentation 增量BERTH|Berthing 系泊,靠泊BIT|Breach of Intermediate Terms 违反中间条款BKD|Booked ①已注册②已订购③订舱的BLK|Black ①黑色②黑色的BUT|Balanced-to-unbalanced Transformer 平衡--不平衡变压器,平衡--不平衡转换器CFM|Cathode Follower Mixer 阴极输出混频器CGO|Cargo 货物CHTRS|Charterers 承租人,租船人(复数)CIF|Collision with Inscrutable Fault 不明过失碰撞DISPORT|Discharging Port 卸货港DLVD|Delivered 交货的,已交货EASE|Electronic Analog and Simulation Equipment 电子模拟仿真设备ETB|Estimated Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间ETD|Estimated Time of Delivery 估计交货时间,预计交船时间FAR|Failure Analysis Report 故障分析报告FAST|Fast Automatic Shuttle Transfer 快速自动传送(系统)FOB|Free on Board 船上交货,离岸价格GET|Germanium Transistor 锗晶体管HAS|Hydrographic Automated System 水道自动测量系统HK|Hong Kong 香港HRS|Harbor Radar Station 港口雷达站IF|Ice Fog 冰雾INCLDG|Including 包括INFM|Inform 通知,报告LESS|Least-cost Estimating and Scheduling System 最低成本估算与调度系统MAIN|Maintenance 维修,维护,保养NXT|Next 其次的,以下的OAP|Overage Add Premium 超龄保险附加费OAS|Order of Arresting Ship 扣船裁定ORIG|Original 原始的,正本的PER|Perseus 英仙星座PKG|Package 包装,包件,包,捆PLS|Pilot Left Ship 引航员已下船,引航员离船POSN|Position 位置,船位RYC|Reference to Your Cable 参照阁下电报,关于您的电报RYTLX|Reference to Your Telex 参阅你的电传S/S|Slow Astern!后退一!SAN|Shipping Accumulation Number 装船累积数,发货累积数SHE|Mobile-earth-station Hardware Error 移动地面站硬件故障SIR|Signal to Interference Ratio 信号干扰比STEP|Standard Terminal Program 标准终端程序SUB|Subject to 有待于T/C|Timed Charter 定期租船合同,期租TB|Tee-bend T形弯头TT|Tackle to Tackle 钩到钩TTL|Total 总的,总额,总数,合计UNNO|United Nations Number 联合国编号WE|Warehouse Entry 存仓报单WL|Waiting List 等候批准的申请人名单WUD|Would 将海上事故报告achieve v.到达,实现,完成administrator n.(港务)监督员,行政官员,管理人员advisory ①n.(气象)预报,报告②a.咨询的,劝告的attain v.达到,获得bergy n.冰块群,冰山群borrow ①v.错用,采用,借款,借②v.抵押③v.(船)更靠近(岸或风)④v.模仿contest n.争夺,争辩dewater n.排水,脱水,去水electrolyte ①v.电解②n.电解质,电解液excellent ①a.优秀的,精良的②n.信号强度impede ①v.阻抗②v.阻碍,妨碍intend v.企图,打算lend ①v.出借,贷与,借贷②v.提供,给予,借给,借出litter ①n.垃圾②n.废物乱扔membrane ①n.膜片,薄膜,粘膜,膜②n.(防渗)帷幕,防渗层,隔膜,隔板③n.振动片,光圈mismanagement n.管理失误,管理不当oceanographic a.海洋学的phenomena n.(phenomenon的复数)retest v.重新试验,再试验shoal ①a.水浅的②n.沙洲,浅滩(常指水深20m以内区域)③n.鱼群④v.变浅,回淤⑤v.群集,成群shuga n.(大量聚集的海绵状不透明白色)小冰块spicule n.针形物;n.(海上的)针形冰symmetric ①a.对称的②n.对位的(化学)team ①n.队,组②v.组成队,合作,协作③v.用畜队运torch ①n.手电筒,手提灯,火炬②n.切割器,焊枪,喷灯,气炬washer ①n.洗涤器,洗衣机②n.垫圈,垫片,衬垫wrench ①n.扳子,扳钳,扳手②v.扳紧,扭转,拧③n.歪曲alongside towing 并列拖带,舷拖,傍拖,绑拖bergy bit 中型冰山(面积约100~300m2,一般高出水面1~5m)boat hook 艇用金属钩,吊艇钩,钩篙boom stowage 吊杆安放broken case ①破损箱②已拆箱coastal state 沿海国家,沿海国cutting torch ①切割焰,割炬②切割焰吹管damaged ship 受损船,破损船deck gang 舱面人员,舱面水手draw span 开合桥跨,开合桥孔emergency light 应急灯emergency shutdown 紧急停机,事故停车emergency steering 应急操舵装置,应急操舵emergency stop 紧急停车hand steering 人力操舵,手操舵improper stowage 码垛不良,装载不良,配载不当(批注)insufficient packing 包装不足,包装不固,包装不良(批注)lower hold 下层舱,底舱mooring pattern 系泊缆布局oceanographic phenomena 海洋现象pass by (时间)流逝,绕过,推移pivoting point 枢轴点,支枢点,旋转点,轴尖,支点,枢心shoal water 浅水区spanner wrench 活络扳手starboard anchor 右首锚,右舷锚weather advisory 气象通报,天气预报weigh anchor ①起锚,起航,开船②快点,加油③离开emergency steering station 应急操舵部位let go anchor 抛锚,下锚matter of fact 实事求是的,注重实际的,不加渲染的,平铺直叙的steer clear of 避开……行驶L/T|Long Ton 长吨(2240lb)船舶检验报告anhydrous a.无水的bolt ①n.插销,闩门,螺栓,螺杆②n.联轴节螺栓,联结螺栓,拉紧螺栓③n.一匹,一卷(帆布)④v.用螺栓固定,插上插销,拴紧⑤v.(用细孔筛)筛braze ①n.镶饰②n.铜焊,硬焊③v.使成黄铜色,用黄铜镀④v.用黄铜制造chip ①v.劈碎,铲,削,凿②n.(玻璃、陶瓷等)碎片,(金属)切屑,细石片,石屑,木屑③n.记忆芯片coach ①n.车辆②n.教练compress ①v.缩短②n.(棉花)打包机③v.压缩contributor ①n.贡献者,捐助者②n.投稿人,撰稿人,执笔者③n.(共同海损中的)分摊人cotter ①n.栓,键②n.接合榫,定缝钉,合板钉,扁销,插销,楔deadlight ①n.固定舷窗,舷窗盖②n.(门或天窗的)厚玻璃deserve v.应受,应得,值得disintegration ①n.分解,分裂,分化,裂变②n.蜕变,衰变③n.瓦解,破碎,崩解④n.剥蚀disprove v.推翻,反证,驳斥,反驳(论据等)diver n.潜水工,潜水员,潜水艇eventual a.可能发生的,结局的,最终的fabricate ①v.装配,建造,制造,加工②v.(用标准部件)组合③v.伪造,捏造,虚构flaw ①n.缺陷②n.缺点,瑕疵③n.横推断层,裂纹,裂痕,裂缝,冰裂(地质)④v.生裂纹,生裂缝,生裂痕⑤v.使有缺点,使失效⑥n.一阵烈风,突风⑦n.一阵狂风,一阵风暴flue ①n.毛屑,绒毛②n.烟道,烟管,烟囱③n.暖气管,气道④n.渔网(尤指拖网)forge ①v.锻造,锻压,锻接,锻焊②n.锻工车间,锻炉③v.伪造④n.突然加速前进,稳步前进fumigation ①n.熏舱,熏蒸②n.消毒③n.熏蒸法,烟熏法gas-free n.a.除气,驱气(油船、液体散化船、液化气船将货舱内有害气体排净的操作过程)girder ①n.大梁,桁梁②n.纵向构材,纵桁,桁材gob ①n.团,块②n.许多,大量hesitant a.踌躇的,犹豫的impact ①n.v.撞击,冲击,碰撞②n.v.影响,效果③v.装填,压紧,塞满instance ①n.例证,举例,实例,引证②n.场合,情况③n.诉讼手续,请求labor ①n.劳动者,劳动力②n.v.劳动,工作,努力③v.(船在海洋中)颠簸,艰难航行layout ①n.v.布置,安排②n.下料,划线③n.v.计划,设计,打算④n.v.展示,陈列,摊开⑤n.用舢板送(缆、锚等)⑥n.规划设计,规划图⑦v.闲置(船)⑧v.(命令在桅上的船员定时地)作出动作locomotive ①n.火车头,机车②a.产生运动的,移动的miscalculation ①n.失算②n.计算误差,错误计算penetrometer ①n.贯入度仪,针入度仪②n.(土力学)触探器,触探仪③n.透度计,透光计④n.(易流态化货物的)沉降试验仪porthole ①n.舷舱,舷孔,舷窗②n.观察孔,气门prestige n.威信,声望reinspection n.再检查reveal ①n.揭露,揭示②n.泄露,暴露③n.显示出,展现④n.门沿侧墙,窗沿侧墙rogue ①n.流氓,无赖②v.欺诈③v.流浪,耍无赖,游手好闲slender ①a.瘦长型的,细长的,狭长的②a.微小的,微弱的,薄的slot ①n.狭窄通道,切口,狭槽②n.空位,货位,位置③n.地位,职位④n.条板,小片,闩⑤n.(集装箱船的)列位,箱位⑥v.开槽,开缝specification ①n.说明,规范,规格②n.设计任务书,技术条件,加工单,明细表,一览表stack ①n.堆,垛②v.堆垛,堆积③v.叠式存储,堆材存储④n.大量的事物,一大堆⑤n.排气管,烟囱,竖管⑥n.(海边的)海蚀柱,浪蚀石柱stipulation ①n.规定,约定②n.条件thermite n.(由铁的氧化物和铝粉混合制成的)铝粉焊接剂,铝热剂ultimately ①ad.归根结底,终究,毕竟,最后②ad.极限地,最大地③ad.最后地,主要地,基本地annual survey (船)年度检验,年度检查,岁修检验buckling strength 抗变强度,压曲强度,屈服强度,抗弯强度cargo block (吊货)滑车,装卸货滑车,滑轮cargo inspection 检查货物cast steel 铸钢celestial navigation 天文航海学,天文航海,天文导航,天文航法cotter pin 开尾销,扁销crane jib 起重机臂,吊臂deck hatch 甲板舱口drill pipe 钻杆,钻管electric arc 电弧electrolytic protection 电极防蚀exhaust gas (排出的)废气export declaration 出口报送单,出口申请书,出口申报单,出口报单fatigue criteria 疲劳标准fatigue strength 疲劳强度flue gas 烟气,废气(烟囱排出的废气)fluid head 液压头forged steel 锻钢gas compressor 气体压缩机gas pressure 燃烧室压力,气体压力gas-free certificate 气体检验证书(油舱)gob rope 首斜桁撑杆左右拉索hoisting winch 起重绞车,卷扬机hull damage 船壳损伤,船体破损hull girder 相当桁,船桁体(把船体当作一个箱形的纵桁考虑)impact force 冲击力,撞击力longitudinal strength 纵向强度luffing winch 俯仰式起重机,变幅绞车marine surveyor 海事检查人,船舶检验员,货物检验员,验船师negotiable document 可转让证券,可流通单据,可转让单据open ocean 公海,外海,敞海open roadstead 无遮蔽锚地,无屏障锚地,开敞锚地,敞露锚地overall structure 总体结构parallel lines 平行线port engineer (船方或货方)驻港轮机长portable machine 轻便机器pressure welding 压力焊接,加压焊接,压焊pump foundation 泵座pumping system 货油装卸系统,压载水系统,泵唧系统receiving report 收货报告单,接收报告,验收单service pump 给水泵,日用泵,杂用泵,通用泵shear force 剪切力,剪力,切力ship's certificate 船舶证书,船舶文件specific gravity 相对密度,比重steel vessel 钢船stern door 船尾门,尾门stern ramp (滚装船的)尾接岸车梯,船尾引桥,尾驳门supporting structure 支承结构threaded bolt 螺杆,螺纹栓total cost 总费用transverse frame (船体等的)横骨架,框架肋骨water supply 给水,供水wave impact 波浪冲击bilge pumping system 舱底排水系统burden of proving 举证责任certificate of class 船级证书certificate of cleanliness (货舱)清洁证书flue gas system 烟气充填系统(即货油舱的惰性气体系统)type of cargo 货物类别wave impact force 波浪冲击力ASTM|American Society for Testing Materials 美国材料试验学会。
航海术语——精选推荐
航海术语航海术语AB英⽂术语英⽂全称中⽂解释aaaa always afloatasf as followinga/c acct account=chartereracol after completion of loadinga/e accept/eceptafmt after fixing main terms 固定主要条款之后air draft ⽔上⾼度a/o and ora/o and/or 和/或a/p additional premium 附加保险费aps on arrival pilot station 到达引航站a/r all risksa/s account sale 销货账a/s after sight 远期付款aa always afloat 永远漂浮aa awiwl always afloat always aitnin institute warranty limitsaar against all risks 针对所有风险abashirl abashirl 纲⾛aboshi aboshi 纲星abv aboveabs american bureau of shipping 美国船级社abt aboutabt about ⼤约acc acceptance/accepted 接受accdg according to 根据acct accounter chrsacdg accordingacol after completion of loadingacol after completion of loading 装货结束后add address/additionaladdcom address commission 回扣佣⾦adv advise 告知afmt after fixing main termsafmt after fixing main terms 固定主要条款之后afsp arrival first sea pilot ag(=pg)arabian gulf (persian gulf)agt agent 代理⼈agts agentsagw all goes well ⼀切顺利agw/wp all going well/whether permitah antwerp/hamburgahl australian holk ladderahps arrival harbour pilot stationahps arrival harbour pilotstation到达港⼝引航站aims american institute ofmerchant shipping美国商船航运学会aiol aiol 相⽣akita akita 秋⽥all flgs abt/alldtls abtalt alternativeamagasaki amagasaki 尼崎amelog america logamt amoustamwelsh c/p ore-americanizedwelsh coalcharteranan anan 阿南anch anchorage 锚地ans answer 回答antham antwerp-hamburgaob as on boardaoh after office houraoh after office hours ⼯作时间外aomori aomori 青森ap additional premiumap all purposeap 装卸共⽤时间(锚位)ap additional premium 附加保险费aps arr pilot stationaps arrival pilot stationaps arrival pilot station 到达引航站ara amsterdam/rotterdam/antwerp rgearb y/a 1974 arbitration york antwerp rulearnd aroundarngd arrange 安排arr arrive 到达as explained ontelasap as soon as possible 尽可能快地asba association of shipbrokers (美国)船舶经济⼈和代理⼈and agents, inc。
航海水手字母旗SINGAL
国际海事信号旗国际海事信号旗,是国际间共同的通信旗帜,由40面旗号所组成,包含字母旗26面,数字旗10面,代表旗3面,回答/简码旗1面。
除了组合信文外,每面旗号皆有其代表涵义,含括了海上航行的各种情况。
A . -A L F AI have diver down ; Keep well clear at slow speed我有潜水夫作业请远离并慢速通过B - …B R A V OI am taking in, or discharging, or carrying dangerous goods我正在装/卸或载运危险货物C - . - .C H A R L I E YES- Affirmative是的了解D - . .D E L T A Keep clear of me , I am maneuvering with difficulty请远离我本船操纵困难E .E C H OI am altering my course to starboard 我正向右转F . . - .F O X T R O T I am disabled. Communicate with me我船故障请与我通信G - - .G O L F I Requite a pilot.我请求领港H . . . .H O T E LI have a pilot on board我有领港在船I . .I N D I A I am altering my course to port我正向左转J . - - -J U L I E T Keep clear of me. I am on fire and have dangerous cargo on board.远离我本船失火并载有危险货物K - . -K I L OI wish to communicate with you我想与你通信L . - . .L I M AYou should stop your vessel instantly 请立即停船M - -M I K EMy vessel is stopped and making no way through the water本船已停止且无对水速率N - .NOVEMBER NO-Negative不否定O - - -O S C A R Man overboard人员落水P . - - .P A P AIn harbour: All persons should report on board as the vessel is about to proceed to sea在港内代表所有人员回船本轮即将启航Q - - . -Q U E B E C My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique本船无疫病请求发给无疫通行证R . - .R O M E O NO MEAN无意义S . . .S I E R R A I am operating astern propulsion我正倒俥T -T A N G O Keep clear of me. I am engaged in pair trawling请远离我本船进行拖曳U . . -U N I F O R M You are running into danger你正航向危险V . . . -V I C T O R I require assistance本船请求协助W . - -W H I S K Y I require medical assistance本船请求医疗协助X - . . -X – R A Y Stop carrying out your intentions and watch for my signals停止你的意图并注意我的信号Y - . - -Y A N K E E I am dragging my anchor本船正在走锚Z - - . .Z U L UI require a tug请求拖船数字旗救生标志。
航海英语基础知识学习
航海英语基础知识学习航海英语基础知识学习(英汉互译)一、甲板部工作用语1. Hoist/lower the “H” flag, please! 请升起/降下“H”旗!2.Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast, please! 请在前桅升起中国旗3.Hoist/lower one black ball, please! 请挂上/降下一个黑球4.Hoist a red light over the white one. 在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5.Hoist/lower the anchor ball. 升起/放下锚球6.Switch on /off the anchor lights. 打开/关闭锚灯7.Please open the front window. 请开启前面的窗户8.Clean these windows. 把些窗户清洗干净9.Open/ close the starboard window/port door, please! 请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10. Bring the pilot's bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11. Lift up the pilot's bag from the pilot boat. 把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。
12.Lower the pilot ladder on the port/starboard side. 把领航梯放在左/右舷。
13.The pilot ladder is too high. 领航梯太高了。
14.The pilot ladder is about two meters above the water. 领航梯约在水面上两米。
15.Lower the pilot ladder a little more. 把领航梯再往下放一点。
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Meanings of International Maritime Signal Flags
A Diver below (when stationary); I am undergoing a speed trial
B I am taking on or discharging explosives
C (affirmative)
D keep clear of me, I am manoevering with difficulty
E I am altering my course to starboard
F I am disabled, communicate with me
G I require a pilot
H I have a pilot on board
I I am altering my course to port
J I am going to send a message by semaphore
K you should stop your vessel instantly
L you should stop, I have something important to communicate
M I have a doctor on board
N no (negative)
O man overboard
P the Blue Peter all aboard, vessel is about to proceed sea. (At sea) your lights are out or burning badly
Q my vessel is healthy and I request free practique
R the way is off my ship. You may feel you way past me
S my engines are going full speed astern
T do not pass ahead of me
U you are standing into danger
V I require assistance (not distress)
W I require medical assistance
X stop carrying out your intentions and watch for my signals
Y I am carrying mails
Z to be used to address or call shore stations
Answering Pennant
Code and answering pennant.
Numeric Pennants
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Substitute Pennants
substitute 1;
substitute 2;
substitute 3; Distress
N + C I am in distress。