兰州2010中考英语(A)卷
2010 各地中考选词填空摘录
2010年各地中考试题选词填空摘录一、任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)（兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。
American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time 66________ the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks.Lemonade is 67________ of all American summer drinks. It 68________ by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice.Ice tea is 69________ popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually 70________ in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans 71________ to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 72________ relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America.The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great 73________to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can 74________ at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans.Milkshakes have a long 75________ in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring.二、短文填空。
2010中考英语真题分类汇编词语用法_10
2010中考英语真题分类汇编--词语用法( )1. There was a fire in the street last night, but the firemen____ within twenty minutes. （2010三亚）A. took it outB. brought it outC. worked it outD. put it out( )2. Hurry if you want to be ____ for the beginning of the movie. （2010江苏无锡市）A. at timesB. in timeC. all the timeD. from time to time( )3. Unlike Chinese, Americans _____ their meals with knives and forks.（2010江苏无锡市）A. used to takingB. are used to takingC. used to takeD. are used to take( )4. The boy spends at least as much time reading as he ________.（2010江苏无锡市）A. writesB. is writingC. does to writeD. does writing( )11. It's nice of you to ___ so much time showing me around your school.（2010安徽）A. takeB. spendC. costD. have( )12. -- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad? （2010安徽）-- Practice makes perfect.A. work onB. hold onC. get onD. keep on( )13. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ____ to choose. （2010安徽）A. whatB. whichC. howD. where( )14. -- Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?-- Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are____.（2010安徽）A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers( )15. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ____.（2010安徽）A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way( )16. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.(2010兰州市)A. to stop cryingB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. stop to cry( )17. You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better. (2010兰州市)A. give upB. fix upC. cheer upD. put up( )18. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing? (2010兰州市)A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay( )19. They were all so tired that they could ______.(2010兰州市)A. do nothing but sleepB. do anything but sleepC. do nothing but to sleepD. do anything but to sleep( )20. -Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? (2010兰州市) -I’d like to go ______.A. nowhere interestingB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere( )21. We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus. (2010兰州市)A. used to getB. been used to getC. used for gettingD. been used to getting( )22. The shop ___ at 8:00 a.m. and it ___ for ten hours every day. (2010山东滨州市)A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens( )23. —Can I help you? —I’d like ____ for my twin daug hters. (2010山东滨州市)A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes( )24. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _____, my teacher always encourages me to work harder. (2010山东滨州市)A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back( )25. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. (2010常州市)A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off( )27. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and _____ the start of the film. (2010广州市)A. caughtB. missedC. gotD. lost( )28 As we know, some people are good at _____but bad at giving back. (2010广州市)A. lendingB. keepingC. borrowingD. using( )29. —Why couldn't you the correct spelling of the word? —Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand. (2010广州市)A. look forB. look downC. look upD. look at( )30. —You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. (2010广州市)A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of( )31. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. (2010广州市)A. two-hundred-wordB. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-wordsD. two-hundred-words( )32. —What do you like doing after class? —I like not only reading painting. (2010广州市)A. andB. but also D. for( )33. Don't worry. All the children by the nurses. (2010广州市)A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care( )34. Have you your new classmates yet? (2010广州市)B. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends with( )37. Mike his computer and checked his e-mail. (2010河北)A. turned onB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down( )38. —Please _________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them. —Oh, I see. Thank you. （2010常州市）A. keep offB. take offC. get offD. turn off( )39. --- What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English? -- I think it’s ___, but someone thinks it’s much too __.（2010四川眉山市）A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boringD. enough wonderful; bored( )40. I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But whenever I want to , my teacher always encourages me to work harder.（2010四川眉山市）A. go onB. run awayC. give upD. look out( )41. Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot ____ my Chinese text book. （2010四川眉山市）A. bringB. bringingC. and bringD. to bring( )42. When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _______.（2010四川省宜宾市）A. blackboardB. deskC. dictionaryD. postcard( )43. --- Xiao Wang, __________ will it take to fly to Guangzhou? --- Sorry, I don’t know. （2010四川省宜宾市）A. how farB. how soonC. how manyD. how long( )44. Though Jack was poor and sick, he never ______ any chance to write. That is why he finally became a successful writer. （2010四川省宜宾市）A. agreed toB. gave upC. looked forD. thought of( ) 45. On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2,000 people ______ in it. （2010浙江东阳）A. deadB. deathC. diedD. die( ) 46. –Attention, please. The flight has to be_______ because of the heavy rain. （2010浙江东阳）A. put onB. put offC. put awayD. put up( ) 47. This sign means______. （2010浙江东阳）A . Go up B. No parking C. Don’t touch D. Don’t smoke.( )48. — Is tea ready? — No, mother is ______ it ready now. （2010杭州市）A. doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting( )49. Eton College in England was ____ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students. （2010杭州市）A. cleaned upB. set upC. fixed upD. cheered up( )50. Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get ______ of schoolwork. （2010杭州市）A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. out of the way( )51. -Do you know the way to the post office? -Yes. Follow me and I’ll ______ you. （2010江西省）A. callB. pickC. showD. invite( )52. -Are you ______ the dark? -Oh, yes. I always go to sleep with the light on. （2010江西省）A. used toB. afraid ofC. interested inD. good with( )53. -Mary dances best in our school. -I agree. I’ll never forget ______ her dance for the first time. （2010江西省）A. seeingB. to seeC. seeD. seen( )54. -What ______ do you have for Paul? -I think he should study harder than before. （2010江西省）A. newsB. adviceC. helpD. information( )55. —The land in the southwest of China is in great need of .—Yes, it hasn’t rained for a long time there. （2010浙江义乌市）A. milkB. tea C coffee .D water( )56. It is a good habit for us that we should never today’s work till tomorrow. （2010浙江义乌市）A put on B. put off C put up .D put down( )57. Zhou Yang is skating. She won a gold medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games. （2010浙江义乌市）A. good atB. weak inC. tired ofD. angry with( )58. Something is wrong with my _____. I can’t see anything around me. （2010重庆市）A. noseB. earsC. eyesD. mouth( )59. ---_______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? --Since 5 years ago. （2010重庆市）A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often( )60. ---The radio _____ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.---Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. （2010重庆市）A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks( )61. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ a rest. （2010重庆市）A. havingB. haveC. to havingD. to have( )62. ---Look! It’s raining heavily. ______ take a raincoat with you? ---Well, I’ll take one right now. （2010重庆市）A. Why notB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Would you like( )63. ---Steven, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?--I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. （2010重庆市）A. get onB. find outC. look forD. look after( )65. —_______ should we clean the library? —Twice a week. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often( )66. This piece of music _______ beautiful. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells( )67. You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes _______ at the same time. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening( )68. They would rather ____ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. useB. to useC. usingD. uses( )69. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a ____.(2010江苏宿迁市)A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note( )70. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult? —Yes. I could ______ work it out. (2010湖北荆州市) A．hardly B．easily C．finally D．nearly( )71. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes. I want you to _____ me with some information about it. (2010湖北荆州市) A．offer B．give C．show D．provide( )72. —Peter, what if your parents go out? —They ask me to _______ myself. (2010湖北荆州市)A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look through( )73. –Are you scared of the flight? --No, just a little ________. (2010武汉市)A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm( )74. –Why don’t you choose the red tie? --For me, it doesn’t _____ my shirt very well. (2010武汉市)A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match( )75. You’ve given me so much help. I really _______ it. (2010武汉市)A. appreciateB. receiveC. supposeD. regard( )76. –Why are you still waiting in line? --I’ve missed my _____ . (2010武汉市)A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time( )77. –Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right? --I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ______. (2010武汉市)A. extraB. freeC. highD. spare( )78. –How about the exhibition that day? --It was very noisy, but that didn’t ______ me. (2010武汉市)A. hurtB. impressC. changeD. bother( )79. It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope. (2010武汉市)A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up( )80 It was very hard for me to make a—but J decided to leave my job (2010河南省)A. suggestionB. decisionC. planD. speech( )81 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake, and it will long into the future (2010河南省)A. reachB. keepC. stopD. last( )82 Karin found some waste paper on the floor．She it and threw into the future. (2010河南省)A put; upB picked upC turned; upD looked up( )84．—My father has decided to ______ smoking. --That's good news for us. （2010山东莱芜市）A．give up B．give out C．give in D．give to( )85．Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou's songs. （2010山东莱芜市）A．sing B．sang C．singing D．to sing( )86．There are ____ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded. （2010山东莱芜市）A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of( )87．--I lost my MP4 on my way home this afternoon. -- _________! You must be careful next time. （2010山东莱芜市）A．Take care B．Look out C．Pay attention to D．What a pity( )88．Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _____ he succeeds．(2010山东潍坊市) A．what B．when C．why D．where( )89．The cookies ______ good．Could I have some more? (2010山东潍坊市)A．taste B．smell C．feel D．sound( )90．—_________ do you have PE lessons? —There times a week．(2010山东潍坊市)A．How long B．How soon C．How many D．How often( )91.Please pick up the _____. Don’t keep it on the floor. (2010山东菏泽市)A. waterB. paperC. booksD. bottles( )92. I’m sorry, I didn’t ____ you clearly. Would you say it again? (2010山东菏泽市)A. hearB. noticeC. seeD. watch( )93. — _______ can we get there? —In five minutes. (2010山东菏泽市)A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How long( )94. He never ____ no matter how many difficulties he has. (2010山东菏泽市)A. gives upB. gives inC. works outD. goes away( )95.The reading room_______ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there. (2010北京市)A. amB. isC. areD. be( )96. It’s cold outside. Please ______ your coat. (2010江苏淮安)A. put onB. put awayC. put upD. put out( )97 --- ________ have you stayed in this school? --- For three years. (2010江苏淮安)A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How many( )98. Today is Susan’s birthday. Among those ______are some old friends of mine. (2010江苏淮安)A. invitingB. invitationsC. to inviteD. invited( )99. On April 14 2010, a terrible _____ hit Yushu, Qinghai. We were sad and donated much money. (2010江苏淮安)A. floodB. earthquakeC. typhoonD. snowstorm( )100. Mr Li _____ Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture. (2010江苏淮安)A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to( )101. He ____ his umbrella to me yesterday, so I didn’t get wet. (2010江苏盐城)A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought( )102. They clapped and shouted ______ when they saw Yao Ming appear on the ground. (2010江苏盐城)A. hardlyB. quietlyC. excitedlyD. angrily( )103. It is good habit to _____ all your things in correct places. (2010江苏盐城)A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off( )104. We are all looking forward to _____ more than HK$6,500 for the Qxfam. (2010江苏盐城)A. raiseB. raisingC. be raisedD. being raised( )105. --- A new book on show to lose weight is ______ soon. -- Really? I can’t wait to read it. (2010江苏扬州)A. giving outB. coming outC. working outD. selling out( )106. --- Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy. --- Any way, you have to make a ________. (2010江苏扬州)A. conclusionB. connectionC. decisionD. presentation( )107. --- Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, are you? -- Yes, but I can’t ______ an expensive one. (2010江苏扬州)A. spendB. costC. payD. afford( )108. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China ______ people from all over the world to the t heme ―Better City, Better Life‖. (2010江苏南京)A. attendsB. attractsC. allowsD. advises( )109. -- Many students don’t know how to ______ stress and become worried.--- I think they’d better ask their teachers for help. (2010江苏南京)A. agree withB. deal withC. quarrel withD. come up with( )110. — ____ will you come back? — In a week. (2010贵州铜仁)A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon( )122. -- What’s your job, Henry? -- I’m a ______. I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. waiterB. reporterC. teacherD. nurse( )123. -- William, please remember to _____ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow. I’d like to have a look.-- OK. I’ll introduce someth ing about it to you myself. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. takeB. passC. bringD. carry( )124. -- How will she deal with the work?-- She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it,______. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. yetB. insteadC. tooD. either( )125. -- What do you think of the sweater? -- It’s too ______, and I don’t have enough money to buy it. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. niceB. lovelyC. popularD. expensive( )126. -- Why are you unhappy, Ben? -- I was late for class a gain, I’m afraid Miss Li will be _____ me. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. friendly toB. angry withC. busy withD. proud of( )127. --- Do you know how to pronounce this word? -- Yes. I ______ in the dictionary yesterday. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. looked it upB. worked it outC. gave it awayD. picked it up( )128. --What is the ______ of success? -- First of all, you have to know for sure what you really want. (2010湖北十堰市)A. secretB. differenceC. agreementD. experience( )129. --Why not go on a vacation with us? -- I can’t ___ to take the trip because I put all my money into my company. (2010湖北十堰市)A. preferB. impressC. achieveD. afford( )130. -- Our teacher wants us to be _____ when we talk with the foreigners. -- Yes, we should believe in ourselves(2010湖北十堰市).A. comfortableB. confidentC. unusualD. energetic( )131. -- I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.-- English is very important in our daily life. Never ______.(2010湖北十堰市)A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away( )132. The Red Cross______ the homeless in Yushu ______ food and tents(帐篷). (2010湖北十堰市)A. regarded, asB. offered, forC. divided, intoD. provided, with( )133 We need to come up with a/an _____ and make a decision at once. (2010吉林通化市)A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( )134. Mr Black is strongly ____ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom. (2010吉林通化市).A. upB. forC. againstD. down( )135. Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t _____ the sun well. (2010吉林通化市)A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out( )136 -- Why not go to Qingdao on May Day, Jim? -- I’m afraid it’s not a good___. I have been there several times. (2010山东聊城市)A. wayB. placeC. adviceD. idea.( )137. -- Which class won the match in the end? -- I’m not quite sure. Perhaps _____ did. (2010山东聊城市)A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class ThreeD. Three Class( )138. We all worked hard and _____ we found out what had really happened. (2010山东聊城市)A. at firstB. by the wayC. at lastD. in fact( )139. -- A single room, please. -- OK. Will you please ______ me your ID card? --Here you are. (2010山东聊城市)A. tellB. serveC. sendD. show( )140. In the west, people like to finish a meal with _____. For instance, dessert. （2010山东临沂市）A. sweet anythingB. sweet somethingC. anything sweetD. something sweet( )141. In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to ______ for their trash. （2010山东临沂市）A. costB. payC. spendD. take( )142. A great meeting about weather change ____ in Copenhagen(哥本哈根) in December,2009. （2010山东临沂市）A. took placeB. took prideC. took careD. took after( )148. -- ______ is it from here to the railway station? -- About ten kilometres. （2010上海市）A. How farB. How fastC. How soonD. How often( )149. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you ne edn’t be _____.（2010上海市）A. excitedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. interested( )150. Your homework is well done. Just _____ some small mistakes in it. （2010上海市）A. createB. connectC. correctD. control( )151. The customers are pleased with the _____ of the restaurant. （2010上海市）A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service( )152. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____ the bus. （2010上海市）A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to( )153. Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means ―_________‖. （2010上海市）A. is surprised atB. is famous forC. is fond ofD. is worried about( )154. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means‖_____‖. （2010上海市）A. makes it safeB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for( )158. He ran very fast ______ he could catch up with others. （2010新疆阜康市）A. in order thatB. in order toC. so as toD. in order( )159. -- Your tea, please. -- There must be _____ in the sea. I like this kind of tea with sugar. （2010新疆阜康市）A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC. sweet somethingD. sweet nothing( )160. ---Michael likes flying around the world. -- I think being a _____ is just right for him. （2010浙江宁波市）A. pilotB. policemanC. cookD. doctor( )161. -- Where can I keep these books? --Here is a box full of bananas. You can _____ it and put the books in. （2010浙江宁波市）A. throwB. emptyC. sellD. bring( )162. -- TV and computer are so popular these days. -- Yes, they can ______ our eyes to the outside world. （2010浙江宁波市）A. call upB. open upC. turn upD. take up( )163. --Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday? -- Oh, that _______ good. （2010浙江衢州市）A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds( )164 -- Father’s Day is coming. What should I buy for my father? -- Why not _______? He likes sports. （2010浙江温州市）A. a scarfB. a key ringC. a pair of jeansD. a pair of running shoes( )165. -- _____ people visit the 2010 Shanghai World Expo every day? -- About 300,000. （2010浙江温州市）A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often( )166.-- It’s raining ______ outside. -- Yes, it’s really wet, I hate it. （2010浙江温州市）A. heavilyB. coldlyC. quietlyD. badly( )167. This kind of paper soft. （2010四川达州市）A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds( )168.—Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive. —Not at all. I only ￥20 on it. （2010四川达州市）A. costB. spentC. paidD. took( )169. ---_______ TV do you watch every day? -- About two hours. (2010江苏扬州)A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often。
2010甘肃省中考英语试题
1、缩写句子：（2分）。
4、按例句的写法特点，仿写句子。
（3分）太阳无语，却放射出光辉；大地无语，却展示出广博。
____________________________；___________________________。
2、一个两位小数，若去掉它的小数点，得到的新数比原数多47.52。
这个两位小数是（）。
3、二叉树的层次遍历序列的第一个结点是二叉树的根。
实际上，层次遍历序列中的每个结点都是“局部根”。
确定根后，到二叉树的中序序列中，查到该结点，该结点将二叉树分为“左根右”三部分。
若左、右子树均有，则层次序列根结点的后面应是左右子树的根；若中序序列中只有左子树或只有右子树，则在层次序列的根结点后也只有左子树的根或右子树的根。
这样，定义一个全局变量指针R，指向层次序列待处理元素。
算法中先处理根结点，将根结点和左右子女的信息入队列。
然后，在队列不空的条件下，循环处理二叉树的结点。
队列中元素的数据结构定义如下：typedef struct{ int lvl; //层次序列指针，总是指向当前“根结点”在层次序列中的位置int l,h; //中序序列的下上界int f; //层次序列中当前“根结点”的双亲结点的指针int lr; // 1—双亲的左子树 2—双亲的右子树}qnode;BiTree Creat(datatype in[],level[],int n)//由二叉树的层次序列level[n]和中序序列in[n]生成二叉树。
n是二叉树的结点数{if (n<1) {printf(“参数错误\n”); exit(0);}qnode s,Q[]; //Q是元素为qnode类型的队列，容量足够大init(Q); int R=0; //R是层次序列指针，指向当前待处理的结点BiTree p=(BiTree)malloc(sizeof(BiNode)); //生成根结点p->data=level[0]; p->lchild=null; p->rchild=null; //填写该结点数据for (i=0; i<n; i++) //在中序序列中查找根结点，然后，左右子女信息入队列if (in[i]==level[0]) break;if (i==0) //根结点无左子树，遍历序列的1—n-1是右子树{p->lchild=null;s.lvl=++R; s.l=i+1; s.h=n-1; s.f=p; s.lr=2; enqueue(Q,s);}else if (i==n-1) //根结点无右子树，遍历序列的1—n-1是左子树{p->rchild=null;s.lvl=++R; s.l=1; s.h=i-1; s.f=p; s.lr=1; enqueue(Q,s);}else //根结点有左子树和右子树{s.lvl=++R; s.l=0; s.h=i-1; s.f=p; s.lr=1;enqueue(Q,s);//左子树有关信息入队列s.lvl=++R; s.l=i+1;s.h=n-1;s.f=p; s.lr=2;enqueue(Q,s);//右子树有关信息入队列}while (!empty(Q)) //当队列不空，进行循环，构造二叉树的左右子树{ s=delqueue(Q); father=s.f;for (i=s.l; i<=s.h; i++)if (in[i]==level[s.lvl]) break;p=(bitreptr)malloc(sizeof(binode)); //申请结点空间p->data=level[s.lvl]; p->lchild=null; p->rchild=null; //填写该结点数据if (s.lr==1) father->lchild=p;else father->rchild=p； //让双亲的子女指针指向该结点if (i==s.l){p->lchild=null; //处理无左子女s.lvl=++R; s.l=i+1; s.f=p; s.lr=2; enqueue(Q,s);}else if (i==s.h){p->rchild=null; //处理无右子女s.lvl=++R; s.h=i-1; s.f=p; s.lr=1; enqueue(Q,s);}else{s.lvl=++R; s.h=i-1; s.f=p; s.lr=1; enqueue(Q,s);//左子树有关信息入队列s.lvl=++R; s.l=i+1; s.f=p; s.lr=2; enqueue(Q,s); //右子树有关信息入队列}}//结束while (!empty(Q))return(p);}//算法结束4、按要求在句子中填上合适的词语（每空1分，共7分）1、这两个人总是一起做坏事，真是呀！（与“动物”有关的成语）2、是他让我做成了这个艺术品，又是他打碎了这个艺术品，真是，呀。
2010年甘肃省兰州市初中升学考试英语试题(答案+解析)
2010年甘肃省兰州市初中升学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．How is your father? Please say hello to ______ for me.A．she B．him C．it D．her2．Li Yan is my best friend. She comes ______ a small village.A．on B．with C．of D．from3．. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make.A．The more carefully, the fewer B．The more careful, the lessC．The more carefully, the less D．The more careful, the fewer 4．——______ hard work you have done!——I t’s very kind of you to say so.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 5．——When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?——_____ is OK. I’m free these days.A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither 6．. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.A．to stop crying B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．stop to cry 7．. -What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．are taken D．taken 8．. You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better.A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up 9．How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing ______?A．cost B．took C．spend D．pay 10．They were all so tired that they could ______.A．do nothing but sleep B．do anything but sleepC．do nothing but to sleep D．do anything but to sleep 11．—Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? —I’d like to go_____________.A．nowhere interesting B．interesting anywhereC．somewhere interesting D．interesting somewhere12．-He didn’t go to the speech this morning, did he?-______. Though he was not feeling very well.A．No, he didn’t.B．Yes, he did. C．No, he did. D．Yes, he didn’t. 13．In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown.A．have been B．were C．had been D．are14．We have 3 rooms ____________ , but I can’t decide ____________ .A．to live, to choose which one B．lived, choose which oneC．to live in, which one to choose D．live, which one15．Many Chinese students think science subjects are _________ foreign languages. A．more difficult as B．less difficult thanC．much difficult than D．so difficult as16．— Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．whatC．whom D．which17．-Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ______? -Sorry, I have no idea.A．will go, is fine B．goes, is fineC．will go, is going to be fine D．goes, will be fine18．We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus.A．used to get B．been used to getC．used for getting D．been used to getting19．.I think _________ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ____ easy. A．three fourths; is B．third four; areC．three fourths; are D．third fourth; are20．-May we leave the classroom now?-No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A．mustn’t, are allowed B．don’t have to, are supposedC．needn’t, aren’t allowed D．can’t, aren’t supposed21．. The plane ______ when we got to the airport.A．had taken off B．was taken off C．will take off D．is taking off 22．-I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.-______ , and ______.A．So he did, so did I B．So did he, so I didC．So he was, so was I D．So was he, so I was二、完型填空The 2010 Winter Olympic Games will take place in Vancouver and Whistler(惠斯勒) from February 12 to 28. As the world’s 23 athletes will compete there, Canada is preparing for it well.It will be broadcasted(播出) in Canada’s two 24 languages——English and French. Billions of television viewers worldwide will 25 the opening ceremony of the 2010 Winter Olympic Games. Athletes from more than 80 26 will compete in 86 medal events over 17 days. Then the Paralympics(残奥会) will 27 from March 12 to 21. Canada has 28 millions of dollars preparing. Thousands of spectators will visit the country. Canada will be 29 it all.The building of Olympic gyms began in 2005. Opening and closing ceremonies will be held indoors, at BC Place Stadium. It’ll30 55,000 seats. Some competitions, 31 ski, and bobsled, will take place in Whistler. It’s a ski village. During the Games, roads will be closed. More than 15,000 policemen will work to 32 the peace throughout the Games.The United States is the only country to host the Winter Games four times. Team USA hopes 2010 will be a golden year.23．A．worst B．best C．cleverest D．tallest 24．A．special B．unusual C．official D．ordinary 25．A．watch B．notice C．look D．hear 26．A．cities B．towns C．villages D．countries 27．A．run B．begin C．stop D．end 28．A．paid B．took C．cost D．spent 29．A．full of B．ready for C．worried about D．afraid of 30．A．give B．serve C．hold D．host 31．A．with B．including C．as D．so 32．A．keep B．make C．let D．protect三、阅读单选Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very bus y. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During t he first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.33．The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son. A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable 34．The underlined word “quit” in the passage means _______.A．carry on B．put off C．give up D．pick up 35．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph(段)?A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.C．You can find life is full of nice things.D．Never give up half-way.36．We can infer（推断）from the last paragraph that__________.A．the writer was very successful in his lifeB．the writer reached the top of the mountainC．though the write was young, he could understand his fatherD．the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain37．The best title for the passage is________.A．Reaching the Top of the MountainB．Standing at the Top of the MountainC．Conversations between Father and SonD．Seeing all of the nice thingsBecause earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare．Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens，prepare some supplies for your home，workplace，and car．1．Water．A person need at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking．Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period．It is suggested that you buybottled water．Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it．Also，do check the “use by” date．2．Food．It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of nonperishable （不易腐烂的）food on hand．Have an enough supply of canned food，powdered milk，dried fruits, nonsalted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours．3．Flashlights （手电筒）and spare batteries．Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car．Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks．Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries．Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information．4．Clothes．If you live in a cold place，you must think about warmth．You might not have heat after an earthquake．Think about your clothing and bedding supplies．38．Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?A．Because earthquakes can be known before they happen．B．Because earthquakes take place without warning．C．Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood．D．Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes．39．About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?A．A person should prepare 0．5 gallon of water for one day．B．You’d better use your own containers to keep water．C．You’d better open the bottled water when you buy it．D．You shouldn’t open the bottled water until you need it．40．You should prepare all of the following except ________．A．powdered milk B．fresh vegetablesC．dried fruits D．canned juices41．According to the article we know that________．A．we need to prepare some supplies only at home．B．a telephone is the most important prepared thing．C．flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes．D．clothes are used to protect your head．42．If you live in a cold place, you should prepare________．A．some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB．some hot waterC．some batteriesD．some flashlightsThere have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel . Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all play a big part in our daily life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases. They worked very well. They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again. The earth was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then United States took a step. Since then other countries , including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning, though. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.43．This passage talks mainly about .A．why cars were very importantB．when light was inventedC．how inve ntions affect people’s daily lifeD．which country made the first step into space44．According to the passage man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot.A．at the beginning of 1800s B．in the 1960sC．since the 1900s D．from the 1800s to 1960s45．In the 1800s, people began to work in order to makeA．explorations B．their life better C．discoveries D．a trip to space46．Nylon came out of five years later than .A．radio B．camera C．jet planes D．movies47．People can live longer lives because that help cure diseases have worked very well. A．doctors B．new ways C．medicines D．new hospitals四、用单词的正确形式完成句子American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools. Summer in America is a time48．the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks.Lemonade is49．of all American summer drinks. It50．by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice.Ice tea is51．popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually52．in a tall glass of ice. Many Americans53．to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon54．relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle , at almost any store in America.The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great55．to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can56．at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans. Milkshakes have a long57．in America . It is made of a mix of ice cream , milk and flavoring.五、多任务混合问题任务型阅读理解仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
兰州市2010 年初中毕业生学业考试试卷A
市2010 年初中毕业生学业考试试卷物理（A）注意事项：1.全卷共120 分，考试时间100 分钟。
2.考生必须将报考学校、、号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、选择题（本题16 小题，每小题3 分，共48 分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
）1. 下列用电器中利用电磁感应现象工作的是A．电烤箱B．电铃C．动圈式话筒D．电风扇2. 某家用电器正常工作时，通过的电流大约为5A，该用电器可能是A．电视机B．白炽灯C．洗衣机D．空调3. 如图1 所示的电路中a、b 是电表，闭合开关要使电灯发光，则A．a、b 都是电流表B．a、b 都是电压表C．a 是电流表，b 是电压表D．a 是电压表，b 是电流表4. 如图2 所示的电路中，开关只控制灯L2 的电路是5. 关于燃料的热值，以下说法中正确的是A．燃料的热值与燃料的种类有关系，与燃料的质量和燃烧状况无关B．燃烧1 千克某种燃料放出的热量叫这种燃料的热值C．燃料燃烧时，质量越大，热值越大D．燃料不完全燃烧时的热值比完全燃烧时的热值小6. 关于磁体和磁场，以下说法中错误的是A．悬挂起来的小磁针静止时，小磁针的北极指向地理的北极附近B．铁、铜、铝等金属材料都能够被磁化C．磁体之间的相互作用力是通过磁场而发生的D．通电导体周围一定存在磁场7. 体重为490N 的某同学用双手握住竖直的木杆匀速上攀，他所受的摩擦力A．等于490N，方向竖直向下B．等于490N，方向竖直向上C．大于490N，方向竖直向下D．小于490N，方向竖直向上8. 关于能、热量和温度，下列说法中正确的是A．温度低的物体可能比温度高的物体能多B．物体能增加，温度一定升高C．物体能增加，一定要从外界吸收热量D．物体温度升高，它的热量一定增加9. 如图3 所示，小朋友沿着滑梯匀速下滑的过程中，下列说法中正确的是（忽略空气阻力）A．他受重力、支持力、下滑力和摩擦力的共同作用B．他受重力、支持力和摩擦力的共同作用C．他的重力势能转化成了动能和能D．他的重力势能减小，动能增大，机械能不变10. 关于电阻，下列说法中正确的是A．铜导线的电阻比铁导线的电阻小B．导体的电阻越大，电流通过导体产生的热量越多C．某学校教学楼中，同时发光的电灯越多，电路的总电阻越小D．导体两端的电压越大，导体的电阻越大11. 如图4 所示的电路中，电源电压保持不变，闭合开关S，将变阻器滑片向左移动时A．灯泡L1 亮度不变、L2 变亮B．电流表示数变小，电压表示数不变C．电流表示数不变，电压表示数变大D．电流表、电压表示数均不变12．如图5 所示，将体积相同的物体G1、G2 分别挂在杠杆的两端，杠杆处于平衡状态。
历年中考英语单选最难题精选a
大家知道，现在的中考英语试题总体不难，只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上，但欲考接近满分却并非易事。
因为为了适当拉开学生距离，命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓的压轴题，以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。
有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂，就是失分在下面我精选的难题上.( ) 1. ________ it is today!A。
What fine weather B。
What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D。
How fine a weather （）2。
Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factory B。
shoes factory C。
shoe's factory D。
shoes’ factory（）3. This class ________ now。
Miss Gao teaches them。
A。
are studying B。
is studying C. be studying D。
studying( ）4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。
A. two month B。
two-month C. two month’s D. two—months( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。
A。
place B。
room C。
floor D。
ground（）6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。
(苏州2010）A. a; a B。
a; the C。
the; a D。
the；the（) 7。
- Are you ________ American or English？— English。
兰州市2010年初中考试试卷
兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业测试试卷可能用到的相对原子质量：O —16 C —12 N —14 Na —23 Ca — 40 H —1一、选择题（1～12题，每小题1分，13～25题，每小题2分，共38分）1. 生活中常常会发生一些变化，下列变化属于化学变化的是A ．樟脑球在衣柜中渐渐消失B ．吃进的食物一段时间后被消化了C ．给电熨斗通电产生热能D ．在晾干的咸菜表面出现白色晶体2. 生活中常见的下列物质中属于纯净物的是A ．硬水B ．粗盐C ．生铁D ．纯碱 3. 晓明发现自家的农田出现土壤酸化板结现象，经查阅资料得知：是因为该农田长期施用化肥——硫酸铵[(NH 4)2SO 4]的缘故。
硫酸铵属于 A ．氮肥 B ．磷肥 C ．钾肥 D ．复合肥4. 2010年4月，我国西南地区遭遇历史罕见的特大旱灾，造成数以万计的人畜饮水困难。
因此，我们要增强节约用水的意识。
下列做法和节约用水无关的是A ．用淘米水浇花B ．开发利用地下水C ．使用节水龙头D ．用喷灌、滴灌方法给农作物浇水5. 下列学生实验操作中正确的是6. 水被称为“生命之源”， 双氧水被称为“绿色氧化剂”。
下列关于它们的说法中正确的是A ．都含有氢气B ．都含有氢元素C ．都含有氢分子D ．都含有2个氢原子7．学习化学的目的并不在于要成为化学家，重要的是善于用化学知识去分析、解决生产生活中的问题。
从化学的角度看，下列说法中正确的是A ．夜晚发现液化气泄漏立即开灯检查B ．人们每天的饮食中都应有蔬菜、水果，其目的是补充蛋白质C ．扑灭电器、图书档案等火灾最适宜的灭火器是液态二氧化碳灭火器D ．炒菜时油锅着火，可立即加水灭火8．“转变传统观念，推行低碳生活”的主题旨在倡导节约能源和利用清洁能源，减少温室气体二氧化碳的排放。
下列措施①少用煤作燃料；②减少使用私家车次数、多乘公交车或骑自行车；③废旧电池回收再利用；④开发新能源如太阳能；⑤焚烧废旧塑料可解决“白色污染”中符合该主题的有效措施是A ．①②④B ．①②③⑤C ．①③④D ．①②③④ 9. 翡翠是人们喜爱的一种装饰品，翡翠的主要成分是硬玉，其化学式为NaAl(SiO 3)2。
2010中考英语真题分类汇编--形容词副词数词介词
2010中考英语真题分类汇编--形容词副词数词介词( )1. ______ all the students in his class, Xiao Ming writes ________.（2010三亚）A. Of, most carefullyB. In , the most carefullyC. Of, very carefullyD. In, much more carefully( )2. Our monito r takes more exercise every day, for he believes______ he does, ______he’ll be. （2010三亚）A. the less, the strongerB. the more, the thinnerC. the more , the strongerD. more, stronger( )3. Though his grandmother lives _____, she never feels_______.（2010江苏无锡市）A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone( )4. -- Did you find the small village yesterday? （2010安徽）-- Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ______ changed over years.A. hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly( )5. -- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.-- Right. That's what she likes to do ______.（2010安徽）A. moreB. lessC. mostD. least ( )6．I can________ be a nurse．I’m not a very patient person．（2010苏州市）A．seldom B．ever C．never D．always( )7．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．（2010苏州市）A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest( )8. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make. (2010兰州市)A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer( )9. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ______ foreign languages.(2010兰州市)A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as( )10 . Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world. (2010山东滨州市)A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big( )11. I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_______ money and ______ people. (2010常州市)A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer( )12. The modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece. Its motto is “_____.” (2010龙岩市)A. Fast, high, strongB. Faster, higher, strongerC. Fastest, highest, strongest( )13. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so . (2010广州市)A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely( )14. The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good.(2010广州市)A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than( )15. —What do you think of the cake?—I like it very much. It tastes __________ . (2010湖南娄底市)A. goodB. terribleC. well( )16. The Internet is very useful for us. We can find information. (2010河北)A. easyB. easilyC. hardD. hardly( )17. Sometimes walking is even than driving during the busy traffic time.(2010河北)A. fastB. fasterC. slowD. slower( )18. --- Would you like some coffee?--- No, thanks. I _____ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.（2010四川省宜宾市）A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. still( )19. -Look at that model ship.-I know, but it looks like a real one. It’s just ______.（2010江西省）A. smallB. very smallC. smallerD. smallest( )20. ---Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?---Leo was more careful. I think Leo did ________ Nick. （2010重庆市）A. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than( )21. ---I don’t have enough money. This watch is too expensive.---Look, there are some more over there. They’re ______ and nice. （2010重庆市）A. bigB. oldC. smallD. cheap( )22. —Which province is the ________ one in winter?—It should be Hainan Province, I think. (2010湖北荆州市)A．coldest B．hotter C．warmest D．cooler( )23. --- What is your favourite sport?--- Swimming, I think. It’s _____ of all. (2010桂林市)A. easierB. more difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring( )24. —Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me—Don’t worry．I’ll change them for a _______size (2010河南省)A smallerB smallestC largerD largest( )25. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says，“One is never old to learn’’ (2010河南省)A tooB soC veryD quite( )26．China is developing ____ of all the countries in the world．(2010山东潍坊市) A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the most fast( )27. Which is the _______ way to Qingdao, by plane, bus or train? (2010山东菏泽市)A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( )28. I ________ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.(2010山东菏泽市)A. neverB. sometimesC. seldomD. usually( )29. We haven’t decided _______ we’ll go to Shanghai next week. (2010山东菏泽市)A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how( )30. --- Which colour do you like____, blue or green? --- Blue. (2010北京市)A. goodB. betterC. bestD.. the best( )31. At the sports meeting, Simon jumped as_______ as Daniel. (2010江苏淮安)A. highB. higherC. slowD. slower( )32. --- Peter looks sporty.--- Yes. He is the ______ runner in my class. (2010江苏盐城)A. slowerB. slowestC. fasterD. fastest( )33. --- Yummy! The coffee is good.--- That’s right. It will taste _______ with some milk. (2010江苏扬州)A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( )34. --- Did you love your day trip?--- Yes, we enjoyed the roller coaster______ of all. (2010江苏南京)A. mostB. littleC. moreD. less( )35. ---- Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.---- I agree. He is very ________.(2010江苏南京)A. easy-goingB. imaginativeC. modestD. generous( )36. ---- Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.---- Why n ot make some by hand? It’s much ______.(2010福建福州市)A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interesting( )37. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is ______ it says.(2010黑龙江绥化市)A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well as( )38. ---- Mr Smith, would you please speak a little more ________?---- Sorry! I thought you would follow me. (2010湖北十堰市)A. slowlyB. politelyC. seriouslyD. clearly( )39. ---- Did you have a wonderful time at the party?----Yes, it’s ______ one I’ve ever been to before. (2010湖北十堰市)A. a more excitedB. a more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting( )40. Taking buses in Beijing is _____ than taking a taxi. (2010吉林通化市)A. more cheapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. cheaper( )41. I think the blue skirt looks ______ better on you than the red one. (2010山东聊城市)A. quiteB. moreC. muchD. very( )42. Look! Linyi is _____ now than it used to be. （2010山东临沂市）A. quite beautifulB. the most beautifulC. very beautifulD. much more beautiful( )43. Some students spend _______ time on the Internet. They forget to study, eat and sleep.They can’t even communicate with people in real life. （2010山东临沂市）A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( )44. ---- I’m going to a job interview. I feel a little _______.---- Take it easy. Listening to music can help you relax. （2010山西省）A. comfortableB. nervousC. excited( )45. My uncle has gone to Singapore. He will be ______ in a week. （2010山西省）A. outB. offC. back( )46. It is _____ to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly.（2010山西省）A. helpfulB. more helpfulC. the most helpful( )47. Listening is just as _______ as speaking in language learning. （2010上海市）A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important ( )48. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ____ in the pink dress! （2010上海市）A. lovelyB. quietlyC. politelyD. happily( )49. Taking buses in Beijing is ____ than taking taxies. （2010四川自贡市）A. more cheaperB. much cheaperC. less cheaper( )50. --- I saw you come to school by bus this morning.---- Oh, I _____ come to school by bus, but it is raining today. （2010浙江宁波市）A. hardlyB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually( )51. As we all know, smoking is bad for us, _____ for children. （2010浙江衢州市）A. especiallyB. recentlyC. probablyD. nearly( )52. --- Hi, Ella, which is the _____ street in your city?--- High Street. Many people go shopping there. （2010浙江温州市）A. busierB. quieterC. busiestD. quietest( )53. Nearly ______of the earth______ covered by sea. （2010江苏无锡市）A. three fourth, isB. three fourths, isC. three fourth, areD. three fourths, are( )54．____of the land in that district____ covered with trees and grass．（2010苏州市）A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；areC．Two fifth；is D．Two fifths；are( )55. I think ___ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ___ easy.(2010兰州市)A. three fourths, isB. third four, areC. three fourths, areD. three fourth, are( )56. --- Do you know the boy______ is sitting next to Peter?--- Yes. He is Pete r’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.（2010四川眉山市）A. who; ninthB. that; ninethC. /; ninethD. which; ninth( )57. I got a good present on my ______ birthday. （2010四川省宜宾市）A. nineB. ninthC. the nineD. the ninth( )58. I got a beautiful bike on ______ birthday. I like it very much. （2010重庆市）A. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth( )59. --- Here we are. Where does your cousin live, Tom? (2010江苏淮安)---Oh, he lives on the ______ floor.A. twoB. twiceC. secondD. twos( )60. The number of the students in our school is about nine ____. ____ of them are boys.(2010贵州铜仁)A. hundred; Two thirdsB. hundred; Two thirdC. hundreds; Two thirdsD. hundreds; Two third( )61. Although I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a _____ try.(2010黑龙江绥化市)A. thirdB. fourthC. fifth( )62. ----Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?---- Yes, _____ children had a good festival on the _____ Children’s Day.（2010四川自贡市）A. millions of, sixtyB. ten millions, sixtiethC. millions of, sixtieth( )63. trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.（2010四川达州市）A. Two hundredsB. Hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds( )64._____the afternoon of April 30th,many foreign visitors arrived___Shanghai.（2010巴中市）A. In; atB. On; inC. On; to( )65. -- What time do you expect me back, Mum? （2010安徽）-- Say, ______half an hour.A. atB. beforeC. inD. for( )66．The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2010 was a big disaster．（2010苏州市）A．at B．on C．in D．to( )67. You’d better not always look up the new words ____ the dictionary while reading.Sometimes we need to guess. (2010山东滨州市)A. inB. onC. atD. from( )68. —Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs _____15 and 20 dollars. (2010广州市)A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. with( )69. —When did your uncle arrive China? (2010广州市)—He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on( )70. The food my country is quite different that here. (2010广州市)A. in; likeB. to; fromC. from; toD. in; from( )71. —It’s very important _______ us to make a plan before a new term.—Yes. You must try to make it carefully. (2010湖南娄底市)A. ofB. forC. to( )72. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face. (2010河北)A. onB. toC. inD. at( )73. Mr. Yang’s daughter is pretty good _____ drawing pictures and won many prizes. （2010四川省宜宾市）A. withB. forC. inD. at( ) 74. People _______the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. （2010浙江东阳）A. inB. atC. toD. on( )75. Remember to spend some time ___ your loved ones, because they’re not going to bearound forever. （2010杭州市）A. fromB. withC. inD. on( )76 .The famous writer Willian Shakepeare was born 1564. （2010浙江义乌市）in B. on C at .D of( )77. There is a picture _____ my family on the wall. （2010重庆市）A. ofB. upC. afterD. to( )78. Li Yan is my best friend. She comes ______ a small village. (2010桂林市)A. onB. withC. ofD. from( )79 If you try to sit on two chairs，you will fall them For life，you must choose one chair．(2010河南省)A betweenB underC amongD into( )80．—When did the Shanghai Expo open?—_______May 1st, 2010. （2010山东莱芜市）A．In B．On C．At D．By( )81．The little elephant is afraid to go alone．He always walks ___ his mother．(2010山东潍坊市)A．besides B．beside C．below D．under( )82. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _____ April 29 to work for the World Expo. (2010北京市)A. onB. atC. ofD.. to( )83. How exciting! We are now holding World Expio 2010 ____ Shanghai, China.(2010江苏淮安)A. toB. onC. ofD. in( )84. It’s very kind _____ you. Thank you for your help. (2010江苏盐城)A. ofB. forC. toD. on( )85. Marie Curie, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, was born _____ November,1867, in the city of Warsaw in Poland. (2010江苏南京)A. atB. onC. inD. to( )86. The car accident happened ___ a cold winter morning. Luckily, no one was hurt.(2010贵州铜仁)A. inB. onC. atD. of( )87. ---- When was Michael Phelps born?---- He was born _____ June, 1985. (2010福建福州市)A. inB. onC. at( )88. ---- Isn’t Kankang back yet?---- No, but I think he will return _____ an hour. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. forB. inC. after( )89. ---- We’re all here _____ Lily, where’s she?---- She’s gone to the library. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. of( )90. While I was standing _____ the window, I saw several boys running ___ the street. (2010山东聊城市)A. at, alongB. on, atC. in, onD. to, in( )91.Qian Xuesen is known as China’s “father of space technology” and “king of rockets”.He died ______ October 31 at the age of 98. （2010山东临沂市）A. inB. onC. atD. of( )92. The famous actor often plays _____ his chicken in the park. （2010上海市）A. aboutB. inC. atD. with( )93.---- We’ll h ave a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?---- Let’s make it ______ half past eight _____ the morning of June 21. （2010四川自贡市）A. at, inB. /, onC. /, in( )94. The Olympic Games was held _____ August 8, 2008 in Beijing（2010新疆阜康市）A. onB. inC. atD. to( )95. --- How can I go to the supermarket, Paul?--- ______ bike. It’s not far from here. （2010浙江温州市）A. OnB. ByC. InD. With2010中考英语真题分类汇编--形容词副词数词介词参考答案1-5 ACCAC 6-10 CBDBA 11-15 DBBAA 16-20 BBCCC21-25 DCCCA 26-30 CDDDB 31-35 ADBAC 36-40 BBADB41-45 CDCBC 46-50 BAABA 51-55 ACBAC 56-60 ABDCA61-65 CCCBC 66-70 BABDD 71-75 BBDAB 76-80 AADAB81-85 BADAC 86-90 BABCA 91-95 BDBAB。
2010各地中考英语真题分类汇编动词(含答案)
2010各地中考英语真题分类汇编--动词(含答案)时间：2010-11-09 18:51:01 来源：本站整理作者：( )1. Don’t make so much noise. The students ______ an English class. （2010三亚）A. are havingB. haveC. hadD. were having( )2. The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she _____ before.（2010江苏无锡市）A. didn’t flyB. hasn’t flownC. hadn’t flownD. wasn’t flying( )3. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge______.（2010江苏无锡市）A. completesB. is completedC. has completedD. will be completed ( )4.My e-mail ______to you last night.Have you received it____?（2010巴中市）A. sent; yetB. is sent; alreadyC. was sent; yet( )5. -- Have you ever been to Shanghai ,Mary? （2010安徽）-- Yes. I _______ there for three clays with my parents last' month.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. was( )6. -- Are you going to the party?-- No, because I ______.（2010安徽）A. have askedB. haven't askedC. have been askedD. haven't been asked( )7. -- Why didn't you go to the cinema with us this afternoon?-- I ______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing. （2010安徽）A. was waitingB. have waitedC. am waitingD. will wait( )8．—Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?—Cindy? Never! She ______driving．（2010苏州市）A．has hated B．hated C．will hate D．hates( )9．—What do you think of the film “Avatar”? —________．—It’s fantastic．The only pity is that I________ the beginning of it．（2010苏州市）A．missed B．was missing C．miss D．will miss( )10. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown. (2010兰州市)A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are( )11. The plane ______ when we got to the airport. (2010兰州市)A. had taken offB. was taken offC. will take offD. is taking off( )12. — Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?—A trip? I _____ away from my hometown even once. (2010山东滨州市)A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. have never been( )13. —You don’t look well, Don! You’d better see your doctor.—I _____, but he said there was nothing wrong. (2010山东滨州市)A. willB. wouldC. hadD. have( )14. — How long have you ________?—For three days. (2010山东滨州市)A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cough( )15. The World Expo (世博会) ______ in Shanghai now. (2010山东滨州市)A. being hadB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held( )16. Miss Gao came to our school in 2006. She _____ here for four years. (2010龙岩市)A. teachesB. taughtC. has taught( )17. —John, you can’t go out to play until your homework _____.—OK, Mum. (2010龙岩市)A. finishesB. has finishedC. is finished( )18. —What is the weather like this summer here?—There very little rain (2010广州市).A. hasB. has beenC. areD. have been( )19. They about eight hundred English words by the end of last term. (2010广州市) A. will learn B. had learnedC. are going to learnD. have learned( )20. —How did the accident happen? (2010广州市)—You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain( )21. —Where is Peter?—He ____ volleyball with his friends in the school gym. (2010湖南娄底市)A. playsB. playedC. is playing ( )22. Hong Kong to be a good place for eating today. (2010河北)A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known( )23. This term over. The summer vacation is coming in two weeks. (2010河北)A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( )24. I a mistake. Please don’t be angry with me. (2010河北)A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. had made( )25. My brother left school in 2005, and since then he in Beijing. (2010河北)A. livesB. livedC. will liveD. has lived( )26. I my clothes, and the phone rang. (2010河北)A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing( )27. --- It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.---I think a bridge ________ over the river. （2010四川眉山市）A. should be builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. was built( )28. — David promised to come round to have supper with us today.—But he ____. I’ve been alone for half an hour. （2010四川眉山市）A. won’tB. hadn’tC. hasn’tD. doesn’t( )29. Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle ____ him last month. (2010四川省宜宾市）A. givesB. gaveC. to giveD. has given( )30. I _______ to take part in the English speech contest last week. （2010四川省宜宾市）A. ask B. asked C. am asked D. was asked( ) 31. ---_______ the Internet ___________ in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down. （2010浙江东阳）A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used( ) 32. —How long have you ________ the motorbike?—For about two weeks. （2010浙江东阳）A. boughtB. hadC. borrowedD. lent( )33. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ______?（2010杭州市）A. to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened( )34. — How long have you been collecting shells?—______.（2010杭州市）A. After I left schoolB. Before I moved hereC. When I went to the beachD. Since I was ten years old( )35. -Can you tell me how to make apple juice?-Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it ______.（2010江西省）A. is madeB. is makingC. makesD. will make( )36. -Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?-I’m watching a match. It started at 7 p.m. and _____ on for another half an hour. （2010江西省）A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. will be( )37 It to drive after drinking wine. （2010浙江义乌市）A. is allowedB. is not allowed C is made D is welcomed( )38. Last Sunday my aunt ______ at home with me. We were watching TV all day.（2010重庆市）A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )39. I _____ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching( )40. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework _______. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. finishesB. will be finishedC. has finishedD. is finished( )41. Tom _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. has gone to; comesB. has gone to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has been to; will be( )42. —Where’s her second son? I haven’t seen him for a long time.—He _______ Maine looking for a place to work. (2010湖北荆州市)A．will go to B．has gone to C．had gone to D．goes to( )43. Mike is from America. He ________ English. (2010武汉市)A. spokeB. will speakC. speaksD. had spoken( )44. –Where are you going for your holiday?--Well, we _______ yet. (2010武汉市)A. haven’t decidedB. hadn’t decidedC. don’t decideD. didn’t decide ( )45. --- Do you like watching TV? ---Yes, I ____. But only after I finish my homework. (2010桂林市)A. amB. doC. doesD. did( )46. Thousands of houses _______ by the floods in Guangxi last month. (2010桂林市)A.destroyB. destroyedC. have destroyedD.were destroyed( )47 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years a90，and I him since then. (2010河南省)A don’t seeB didn’t seeC haven’t seenD won’t s ee( )48一Long time no see!—I’ve just retuned I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month (2010河南省)A am sentB was sentC am sendingD was sending( )49. How time flies! Three years _________ really a short time. (2010山东滨州市)A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )50. —What’s on the desk?—There _____ some books. (2010龙岩市)A. isB. areC. be( )51. Everyone I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong. (2010河北)A. findB. thinkC. findsD. thinks( )52. There _______ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday. (2010江苏宿迁市)A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )53．--Alice, please tell Eric to call me when he _____ back.--No problem. （2010山东莱芜市）A．come B．comes C．came D．will come( )54．Every year lots of trees ___ to make our country more beautiful. （2010山东莱芜市）A．is planted B．was planted C．are planted D．were planted( )55．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks. （2010山东莱芜市）A．It is B．It will be C．There was D．There is going to be( )56．A moment, please．I'm checking if Mr. Smith _____ free tomorrow．(2010山东潍坊市)A．is B．being C．to be D．will be( )57. —Shall we go out for a walk?—Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my homework. (2010山东菏泽市)A . do B. did C. am doing D. was doing( )58. My friend Li Xiao knows my hometown very well because he _____ there many times with me. (2010山东菏泽市)A. has beenB. has goneC. had goneD. went( )59. —It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.—Oh, I _______ notice it. Thanks for telling me. (2010山东菏泽市)A. haven’tB. won’tC. don’tD. didn’t( )60. ---- What are you going to do this afternoon? (2010湖南长沙市)--- We are going to have a football match if it ______.A. will rainB. rainedC. doesn’t rain( )61. Another new railway station _____ in Changsha in 2011. (2010湖南长沙市)A. was builtB. buildC. will be built( )62. --- Where is Zhang Ming?--- Oh, don’t you know he __ to Beijing to see his parents and he’ll be back tomorrow. (2010湖南长沙市)A. has goneB. has beenC. had gone( )63.--- What’s your father doing now? (2010北京市)--- He _____ the room.A. cleanedB. cleansC. has cleanedD. is cleaning( )64. Tom will call me as soon as he ______ home. (2010北京市)A. getsB. has gotC. gotD. will get( )65. Rose came to Beijing in 2002. She ____ here for eight years. (2010北京市)A. was livingB. liveC. will liveD. has lived( )66. It _____ heavily when I left the cinema. (2010北京市)A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainingD. was raining( )67. The road ______ last year. (2010北京市)A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built( )68. ---- What were you doing when I called you at 8 o’clock yesterday?--- I ______ the violin at that time. (2010江苏淮安)A. playB. is playingC. playedD. was playing( )69. I’m sorry I left the book at home. I ___ it here tomorrow, I promise. (2010江苏盐城)A. bringB. will bringC. broughtD. have brought( )70. --- What are you doing, Simon? (2010江苏盐城)--- I have finished my homework, and now I ____ the computer games.A. playedB. was playingC. am playingD. play( )71. Last month a new law ____ in China to stop people from smoking in public places. (2010江苏盐城)A. is passedB. passesC. had passedD. was passed( )72. --- You have a nice watch.--- Thank you. I ______ it since I got married. (2010江苏扬州)A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought( )73. --- It’s s aid that an airport ____ in Yangzhou.--- It’s true. That’s what we are getting excited about these days. (2010江苏扬州)A. buildsB. will buildC. is buildingD. will be built( )74. ---- I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.--- Oh, ,how nice! Do you know when he _____?(2010江苏南京)A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left( )75. ---- Can you sing this English song?---- Of course, ,I can. It _______ many times on the radio. (2010江苏南京)A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught( )76. —Jack is busy packing luggage.（行李）—Yes. He ____ for America on vacation. (2010贵州铜仁)A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has been away( )77. ---Hello! Is that Mr Jiang ?---No ,he _____ Gui yang .He will be back in more than two weeks. (2010贵州铜仁)A. goesB. wentC. has gone toD. has been to( )78. ---- Kelly, how long _____ you _____ in this school?---- For three years. I’ll graduate in July. (2010福建福州市)A. have, studiedB. do , studyC. will, study( )79. ---- I called you this morning, but nobody answered.---- I _______ in my garden at that time. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. ranB. was runningC. are running( )80. Teenagers ____ to follow the traffic rules. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. should be taughtB. should teachC. can be allowed( )81. ---- How nice your bike is! How long ______ you ____ it?---- For two weeks. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. have , boughtB. have, hadC. did, buy( )82. ---- I _______ the Great Wall next week.---- Have a good trip. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. visitB. visitedC. am visitingD. have visited( )83. ---- I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. where were you then?--- I _______ a walk by the lake with my husband. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. was havingB. am havingC. have hadD. have( )84. ----What a clean and bright classroom, isn’t it?---- Yes, it’s always clean and bright because it ______ every day. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned( )85. ---- Can you give me some information about Paries?---- Sorry, I ______ to Paris, So I know nothing about it. (2010湖北十堰市)A. don’t travelB. won’t travelC. haven’t traveledD. hadn’t traveled ( )86. Students are _____ to speak loudly in the reading room. (2010吉林通化市)A. toldB. supposedC. not supposedD. allowed( )87. ---- Where are the Greens, may I ask?---- Well they _____ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now.(2010吉林通化市)A. have beenB. are going toC. have goneD. will go( )88. I bet Mrs Black will come to help us with the celebration if she _____ too busy tomorrow. (2010吉林通化市)A. isB. will beC. won’t beD. isn’t( )89. ---- Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!---- Yeah, it _______ nearly 800 years ago. (2010吉林通化市)A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built( )90.---- Will you go to the cinema, Mary?---- No, I’m afraid not. Because I ______ my ticket. (2010山东聊城市)A. loseB. am losingC. lostD. have lost( )91. If you really hold on to your dreams, they _____ true one day. （2010山东临沂市）A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come( )92. I must return the dictionary to Allen now I _____ it for three weeks already.（2010山东临沂市）A. keptB. will keepC. keepD. have kept( )93. Linda told the policeman she ______ for the bus at ten o’clock yesterday morning. （2010山西省）A. waitedB. was waitingC. has waited( )94.---- Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.---- I’m sorry, but I _____ when to leave. （2010山西省）A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. wasn’t told( )95. Today is Father’s Day. My mother ____ a special dinner for my grandpa now.（2010上海市）A. prepareB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare( )96. Tina and her parents ____ to England for sightseeing last summer. （2010上海市）A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )97. The Harry Potter books ______ pretty popular since they were published.（2010上海市）A. becomeB. will becomeC. have becomeD. are becoming( )98.A Disneyland Park(迪斯尼乐园) ____ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the new future. （2010上海市）A. buildsB. has builtC. will buildD. will be built( )99. ----may we leave the classroom now?---- No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings. （2010四川自贡市）A. must, are allowedB. can’t, aren’t supposedC. needn’t, aren’t allowed ( )100. ---- Did you watch the football match yesterday?---- Yes, I did. You know, my brother ______ in the match. （2010四川自贡市）A. is playingB. was playingC. will play )101. ---- Where are the Greens, may I ask?---- Well, they ____ England. They have been there for nearly a week now.（2010四川自贡市）A. have been toB. are going toC. have gone to( )102. I’m waiting for my friend. If he ______, I _______ swimming alone.（2010新疆阜康市）A. doesn’t come, will goB. won’t come, will goC. will come, won’t goD. don’t come , will go( )103. ---- Did you see the hit New Year’s movie---- If You Are The One(非诚勿扰)last night? （2010新疆阜康市）---- Yes, But when I got the movie theater, the film ____ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had been onC. had startedD. begun( )104. Don’t _____ the light, I ______ a report. （2010新疆阜康市）A. turned off, have readB. turn off, am readingC. turned on, have readD. turned on, am reading( )105. ---Did you sleep well last night?--- Far from that! One of my neighbors_____ music pretty loud.（2010浙江宁波市）A. playsB. is playingC. was playingD. would play( )106. --- Why is the classroom so dirty?--- Sorry, sir. It _____ yesterday. We forgot to do it. （2010浙江宁波市）A. doesn’t cleanB. didn’t cleanC. isn’t cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned ( )107. ---- How was your day off?---- Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.（2010浙江衢州市）A. visitB. visitedC. am visitingD. will visit( )108. Boys and girls, don’t forget your report. It _____ today. （2010浙江衢州市）A. can’t finishB. can’t be finishedC. should finishD. should be finished ( )109. David often _______ to the movies on weekends. He likes action movies.（2010浙江温州市）A. will goB. goesC. wentD. was going( )110. When we got to Yushu airport , we were told that they more than 500 people from the ruins(废墟) by earthquake. （2010四川达州市）A. has savedB. savedC. had savedD. have saved( )111. I don’t know if Jack . If he , call me, please. （2010四川达州市）A. will come; will comesB. comes; comeC. comes; will comeD. will come; comes( )112.---Will you stay here for supper?---Sorry. I _______ . I ‘ll have to meet my uncle at the station. （2010三亚）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. don’t( )B113 .In our school library, there________ a number of books on science and the number of them________ growing larger and larger. （2010三亚）A. is, areB. are, isC. has, isD. have, are( )114. ---Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning. （2010江苏无锡市）--- No, he ________, because he didn’t know my address.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may not( )115.You______be tired after playing sports for a long time without a rest. （2010巴中市）A. must B. need C .can’t( )116. -- What will the weather be like tomorrow?-- It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows? （2010安徽）A. mustB. mightC. shallD. should( )117．—I don’t care what my teachers think．—Well，you________．（2010苏州市）A．could B．would C．should D．might( )118. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings. (2010兰州市)A. mustn’t, are allowedB. don’t have to, are supposedC. needn’t, aren’t allowedD. can’t, aren’t supposed( )119. —Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?—Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao. (2010常州市)A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may( )120. Susan is good at English and she _____ sing English songs. (2010龙岩市)A. needB. mayC. can( )121. —________ I take some photos in the hall? (2010广州市)—No, you _______ .A. Can; needn'tB. Must ; mustn'tC. Could; won'tD. May; mustn't( )122. —Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor?—No，you ______ . You can go back home tomorrow. (2010湖南娄底市)A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. must ( )123. —Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? (2010河北)—Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need( )124. -- Can I tell Peter about the news?-- No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. You keep it to yourself.（2010四川眉山市）A. mustB. needC. canD. may( ) 125. –Whose shirt is this?--It _______ be Li Lei’s. It is too big for him. （2010浙江东阳）A. couldB. mustC. can’tD. might( )126. I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor. （2010杭州市）A. couldn’tB. wouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t( )127. -How was the youth club la st night, Mark?-It was great fun. You ______ come. （2010江西省）A. mustB. canC. shouldD. may( )128. -You don’t look well. You’d better see the doctor.-I ______. But the doctor said there was nothing serious. （2010江西省）A. haveB. amC. willD. was( )129. ---Must I clean the room now?---No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow. （2010重庆市）A. mustn’tB. mustC. needn’tD. need( )130. –Look at that girl! Is it Susan?--No, it _______ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. (2010武汉市)A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t( )131. --- _____ I use your ruler, Lingling? --- Sure. Here you are. (2010桂林市)A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must( )132—It’s such a long way! What shall I do?一You——take my car if you want(2010河南省)A willB mustC mayD shall( )133．--Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?--No, it ______ be her. She is still in Shanghai. （2010山东莱芜市）A．can't B．couldn't C．may not D．might not( )134．—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _______ be her．She _______ to Japan．(2010山东潍坊市)A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't; has beenC．can't; has gone D．can't; has been( )135.--- Must I finish my homework at school? (2010湖南长沙市)A. Yes, you mustB. No you needn’tC. Yes, I can( )136. --- _____ you turn down your radio, please? --- Yes, I can. (2010北京市)A. MayB. NeedC. MustD.. Can( )137. We ____ stop riding when the traffic night turns red. (2010江苏淮安)A. mayB. mustC. couldD. can( )138. My neighbour has twin sisters. They ____ both good at swimming. (2010江苏淮安)A. beB. amC. isD. are( )139. The desk is not dirty. You ____ clean it. (2010江苏盐城)A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )140--- Must I mop up the floor now?--- No, you ________. (2010江苏扬州)A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( )141. It’s the library! So you ______ know shouting is not allowed here. (2010江苏南京)A. canB. mustC. needD. may( )142__This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.—It ____ be his. It’s too large for him. (2010贵州铜仁)A. can; can’tB. may; needn’tC. must; mustn’tD. must; can’t( )143.---- Dad, must I do my homework now?---- No, you _____ play games with your friends for a little while. (2010福建福州市)A. wouldB. needn’tC. may( )144. ---- Leo, ____ no milk or eggs in the fridge.---- Oh, I’ll go and buy some right away. (2010福建福州市)A. it isB. there isC. there are( )145. ---- Is An knocking at the door?--- No, it ______ be Ann. She has gone to Beijing. (2010黑龙江绥化市)A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t( )146. Everyone except Bill and Jim____ there when the meeting began.(2010黑龙江绥化市)A. wasB. isC. were.( )147. ---- Can I go to the movie, Mum?---- Certainly. But you _____ be back by ten o’clock. (2010湖北襄樊市)A. canB. mayC. mightD. must( )148. ---- Where’s Jeff?---- I’m not sure. He ___ be playing football on the playground. (2010湖北十堰市)A. needB. mightC. mustD. can( )149. Climbing hills _____ of great help to our health. (2010湖北十堰市)A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )150. ---- Dean, I hear you’ve got a set of Canadian stamps._______ I have a look?---- Of course. I’ll fetch them for you. (2010山东聊城市)A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need( )151. There _____ a tiger and two chimpanzees in the zoo. Let’s go there this weekend. （2010山东临沂市）A. areB. hasC. isD. have( )152. ----_____ your American friend eat with chopsticks?---- Yes, but he can’t use them well. （2010山西省）A. CanB. ShouldC. Must( )153. Everyone _____ go through the security check(安检) when entering the World Expo Park. （2010上海市）A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought( )154. ---- The winners of the race is a tall and thin boy with glassed.---- Then it ______ be my friend, Mike, who looks like very fat. （2010新疆阜康市）A. mightB. can’tC. don’tD. should( )155. ---- Must I go to the shop with you, Mum?---- Err…I can make it myself, Mike. You _____ go with me. （2010浙江宁波市）A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t( )156.--- _____ an Art Festival in your school term?--- No,, but there is an English party. （2010浙江衢州市）A. Are thereB. Is thereC. Do we haveD. Does he have( )157. --- This desk is too heavy. I _____ move it. Could you help me?---- No problem. （2010浙江温州市）A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn’t( )158. —Must I finish my homework right now?—No, you . （2010四川达州市）A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t( )159. --- What did she forget when she left her home? ---- ___ the book.. （2010三亚）A. TakingB. TookC. TakeD. To take( )160. When do you think you’d like ______ with you, a boy or a girl? （2010三亚）A. to let to goB. letting to goC. to let goD. let go( )161. -What are on show in the museum? (2010兰州市)-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken( )162. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.(2010兰州市)A. to live, to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one( )163. —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon. (2010广州市)A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving( )164. I’d like you for a picnic with us. (2010河北)A. goB. to goC. goingD. went( )165. There are so many kinds of Mp3 in the shop. We can’t decide .（2010四川眉山市）A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which( )166. While I w as walking along the lake, I saw some fish _____ out of the water.（2010四川省宜宾市）A. jumpedB. to jumpC. jumpingD. are jumping( )167．At least 300 million people are using QQ _________ by Ma Huateng to chat on line．(2010山东潍坊市)A．create B．creates C．creating D．created( )168. The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people_____.(2010江苏盐城)A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed( )169. The woman made his son _______ finally after she told him some jokes.(2010吉林通化市)A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing( )170. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished ____ the email.（2010上海市）A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote( )171. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us ____ the public rules.（2010上海市）A. obeyB. to obeyC. obeyingD. obeyed( )172. They spent all night _____ the work. （2010四川自贡市）A. doingB. didC. to do( )173. The little boy ____ by the big one this morning. （2010新疆阜康市）A. was made to cryB. was made cryC. made to cryD. made cry ( )174. --- Can I help you dear?--- Yeah, I don’t know ______ a banana milk shake. Maybe you can teach me. （2010浙江宁波市）A. what to doB. when to makeC. how to makeD. why to do ( )175. My father has a computer, but he doesn’t know to use it.（2010四川达州市）A. whatB. howC. whoD. which2010各地中考英语真题分类汇编--动词参考答案：1-5 ACBCD 6-10 DADAA 11-15 ADDDD 16-20 CCBBA21-25 CCDBD 26-30 DAABD 31-35 ABDDA 36-40 DBADD41-45 BBCAB 46-50 DCBAB 51-55 DABCD 56-60 DCADC61-65 CADAD 66-70 DCDBC 71-75 DCDAD 76-80 CCABA81-85 BCACC 86-90 CCDBD 91-95 DDBCC 96-100 BCDBB101-105 CABBC 106-110 DBDBC 111-115 DBBBA 116-120 BCDDC 121-125 DBAAC 126-130 DCACB 131-135 ACACB 136-140 DBDCA 141-145 BDBBA 146-150 ADBCA 151-155 CACBD 156-160 BBADC161-165 DCCBC 166-170 CDACC 171-175 BAACB。
2010年甘肃省兰州市中考试卷及答案
兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷语文（A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、语言积累与运用（30分）1. 下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（3分）A. 端倪（ní）什刹海（shí）舐犊情深（tiǎn）B. 拮据（jié）冰碴儿（chá）夙兴夜寐（sù）C. 叨扰（tāo）毛坯房（pēi）掂斤播两（bō）D. 摇曳（yì）绊脚石（bàn）趾高气扬（zhì）2. 根据句意，下列加点的词语可以用括号中的词语替换的一项是（3分）A. 富有创造性的人总是孜孜不倦地汲取（吸取）知识，使自己学识渊博。
B. 我珍惜阳光，因为她给我温暖；我珍惜绿叶，因为她给我生机；我珍惜星空，因为她给我遐想（幻想）。
C. 经过重新装修，教学楼里里外外焕然一新（改头换面），给了刚返校的师生们一个惊喜。
D. 故宫博物院的珍宝馆里，陈列着各种奇珍异宝、古玩文物，真是赏心悦目（沁人心脾）。
3. 下面语段中有两个病句，请找出并进行修改。
（4分）①近日我国西南大旱，究其主要原因，是因为高压坝破坏了大气活动。
②高压坝像一堵墙，横在广西南部上空，阻挡太平洋水汽西进。
③虽然北方有冷空气南下，也无法与水汽汇合。
④因此，广西、贵州、云南交汇地区长时间没有降雨，遭遇50年来少有的干旱天气。
第句，修改意见：第句，修改意见：4. 名著阅读。
（4分）（1）A果举扇，径至火边，尽力一扇，那山上火光烘烘腾起，再一扇，更着百倍；又一扇，那火足有千丈之高，渐渐烧着身体。
上面文段节选自一部中国古典文学名著。
文段中的A指的是（人物），请再写一个与A相关的故事情节。
（2）鲁迅在他的作品中曾不止一次写到“长妈妈”，除了《阿长与<山海经>》外，你还在哪篇文章里认识了她？鲁迅在该文中提及了关于“长妈妈”的什么事情？5. 阅读下面文字，按要求回答问题。
2010甘肃省兰州市中考真题、答案doc-A1个B2个C3个D4个
兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷数 学（A ）注意事项：1．全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟．2．考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡 的相应位置上． 3．考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上．一、选择题（本题15小题，每小题4分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．） 1．观察下列银行标志，从图案看既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的有（ ）A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个2．函数y=13x -中自变量x 的取值范围是（ ） A ．2x ≤ B ．3x = C ．2x <且3x ≠ D ．2x ≤且3x ≠3．已知一个几何体的三种视图如右图所示， 则这个几何体是（ ） A ．圆柱B ．圆锥C ．球体D ．正方体4．有下列四个命题：①直径是弦；②经过三个点一定可以作圆；③三角形的外心到三角形各顶点的距离都相等；④半径相等的两个半圆是等弧．其中正确的有（ ） A ．4个 B ．3个 C ．2个 D ．1个 5．二次函数2365y x x =--+的图像的顶点坐标是（ ）A ．(18)-， B ．(18)， C ．(12)-， D ．(14)-， 6．已知两圆的半径R 、r 分别为方程2560x x -+=的两根，两圆的圆心距为1，两圆的位置关系是（ ） A ．外离 B ．内切 C ．相交 D ．外切主 视 图 左 视图 俯视图 AB7．将量角器按如图所示的方式放置在三角形纸板上， 使点C 在半圆上．点A 、B 的读数分别为86°、30°， 则∠ACB 的大小为（ ）A ．15°B ．28°C ．29°D ．34°8．某射击小组有20人，教练根据他们某次射击的数据绘制成 如图所示的统计图. 则这组数据的众数和中位数分别是（ ） A ．7、7 B ．8、7.5 C ．7、7.5 D ．8、69．现有一个圆心角为90°，半径为8cm 的扇形纸片，用它恰好围成一个圆锥的侧面（接缝忽略不计）．该圆锥底面圆的半径为（ ） A ．4cm B ．3cm C ．2cm D ．1cm10．如图，正三角形的内切圆半径为1，那么这个正三角形的边长为（ ）A ．2B ．3 CD．11．如图所示，菱形ABCD 的周长为20cm ，DE ⊥AB ，垂足为E ，3sin 5A =，则下列结论正确的个数有（ ） ①3cm DE = ②1cm BE = ③菱形的面积为215cm④BD =A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个12．上海世博会的某纪念品原价168元，连续两次降价%a 后售价为128元.下列所列方程中正确的是（ ） A ．2168(1%)128a += B ．2168(1%)128a -= C ．2168(12%)128a -= D ．22168(1%)128a -=13．抛物线c bx x y ++=2图像向右平移2个单位再向下平移3个单位，所得图像的解析式为223y x x =--，则b c 、的值为（ ）DC B E A第11题图第10题图环数（第8题图）A ．22b c ==，B ．20b c ==，C ．21b c =-=-，D ．32b c =-=，14．已知点1(1)y -，，2(2)y ，，3(3)y ，在反比例函数21k y x--=的图像上．下列结论中正确的是（ ） A ．123y y y >> B ．132y y y >> C ．312y y y >> D ．231y y y >>15．抛物线c bx ax y ++=2图像如图所示，则一次函数24b ac bx y +--=与反比例函数 a b cy x++=在同一坐标系内的图像大致为（ ）二、填空题（本题5小题，每小题4分，共20分）16．已知关于x 的一元二次方程01)12=++-x x m （有实数根，则m 的取值范围是 ．17．如图，直角梯形ABCD 中，2AD BC AB BC AD =∥，⊥，，将腰CD 以D 为中心逆时针旋转90°至DE ，连接AE CE 、，ADE △的面积为3，则BC 的长为 ．18．如图，扇形OAB ，∠AOB =90°，⊙P 与OA 、OB 分别相切于点F 、E ，并且与弧AB 切于点C ，则扇形OAB 的面积与⊙P 的面积比是 ．19．如图，上体育课，甲、乙两名同学分别站在C 、D 的位置时，乙的影子恰好在甲的影子里边，已知甲，乙同学相距1米．甲身高1.8米，乙身高1.5E D B A 第17题图 B EAC米x xx（第15题图）A ．B ．C ．D ．第18题图 F20．如图，小明的父亲在相距2米的两棵树间拴了一根绳子，给小明做了一个简易的秋千．拴绳子的地方距地面高都是2.5米，绳子自然下垂呈抛物线状，身高1米的小明距较近的那棵树0.5米时，头部刚好接触到绳子，则绳子的最低点距地面的距离为 米．三、解答题（本题8小题，共70分.解答时写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.） 21．（本题满分10分）（1）（本小题满分4分）21|2tan 60|(π 3.14)2-⎛⎫---+- ⎪⎝⎭（2）（本小题满分6分）已知：12y y y =+，1y 与2x 成正比例，2y 与x 成反比例，且1x =时，3y =；1x =-时，1y =．求12x =-时，y 的值．22．（本题满分6分）小明家的房前有一块矩形的空地，空地上有三棵树A 、B 、C ，小明想建一个圆形花坛，使三棵树都在花坛的边上． （1）（本小题满分4分）请你帮小明把花坛的位置画出来（尺规作图，不写作法，保留作图痕迹）． （2）（本小题满分2分）若△ABC 中8AB =米，6AC =米，90BAC ∠=，试求小明家圆形花坛的面积．ACB第22题图23．（本题满分6分）小莉的爸爸买了今年七月份去上海看世博会的一张门票，她和哥哥两人都很想去观看，可门票只有一张，读九年级的哥哥想了一个办法，拿了八张扑克牌，将数字为1，2，3，5的四张牌给小莉，将数字为4，6，7，8的四张牌留给自己，并按如下游戏规则进行：小莉和哥哥从各自的四张牌中随机抽出一张，然后将抽出的两张扑克牌数字相加，如果和为偶数，则小莉去；如果和为奇数，则哥哥去． （1）请用树状图或列表的方法求小莉去上海看世博会的概率；（2）哥哥设计的游戏规则公平吗？若公平，请说明理由；若不公平，请你设计一种公平的游戏规则． 24．（本题满分8分）如图是某货站传送货物的平面示意图．为了提高传送过程的安全性，工人师傅欲减小传送带与地面的夹角，使其由45°改为30°．已知原传送带AB 长为4米． （1）求新传送带AC 的长度； （2）如果需要在货物着地点C 的左侧留出2米的通道，试判断距离B 点4米的货物MNQP 是否需要挪走，并说明理由．（说明：（1）（2）的计算结果精确到0.1米，参考数据：2≈1.41，3≈1.73，5≈2.24，6≈2.45）25．（本题满分9分）如图，1P 是反比例函数(0)k y k x =>在第一象限图像上的一点，点1A 的坐标为（2，0）． （1）当点1P 的横坐标逐渐增大时，11POA△的面积将如何变化？B C N 第24题图（2）若11POA △与212P A A △均为等边三角形，求此反比例函数的解析式及2A 点的坐标． 26．（本题满分10分）如图，已知AB 是O 的直径，点C 在O 上，过点C 的直线与AB 的延长线交于点2P AC PC COB PCB =∠=∠，，． （1）求证：PC 是O 的切线；（2）求证：12BC AB =；（3）点M 是弧AB 的中点，CM 交AB 于点N ，若4AB =，求MN ·MC 的值．27．（本题满分10分）已知平行四边形ABCD 中，对角线AC 和BD 相交于点O ，10AC =，8BD =． （1）若AC BD ⊥，试求四边形ABCD 的面积 ；（2）若AC 与BD 的夹角60AOD ∠=，求四边形ABCD 的面积；（3）试讨论：若把题目中“平行四边形ABCD ”改为“四边形ABCD ”，且AOD θ∠=， AC a BD b ==，，试求四边形ABCD 的面积（用含θ，a ，b 的代数式表示）．第25题图PAM第26题图 OA B CD第27题图28．（本题满分11分）如图1，已知矩形ABCD 的顶点A 与点O 重合，AD 、AB 分别在x 轴、y 轴上，且23AD AB ==，，抛物线c bx x y ++-=2经过坐标原点O 和x 轴上另一点(40)E ，． （1）当x 为何值时，该抛物线的最大值是多少？（2）将矩形ABCD 以每秒1个单位长度的速度从图1所示的位置沿x 轴的正方向匀速平行移动，同时一动点P 也以相．同的速度．．．．从点A 出发向B 匀速移动.设它们运动的时间为t 秒（03t ≤≤），直线AB 与该抛物线的交点为N （如图2所示）． ①当411=t 时，判断点P 是否在直线ME 上，并说明理由； ②以P 、N 、C 、D 为顶点的多边形面积是否可能为5，若有可能，求出此时N 点的坐标；若无可能，请说明理由．兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷数学（A ）参考答案及评分标准一、选择题（本题15小题，每小题4分，共60分） 题号12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 答案B A B B A B BC CD C B B B D 二、填空题（本题5小题，每小题4分，共20分）图1第28题图16．54m ≤且1m ≠ 17．5 1819．6 20．12三、解答题（本题8小题，共70分．解答时写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.） 21．（本题满分10分） （1）（本小题满分4分）解：原式=34132++-- ········································································ 2分=3332++- ············································································· 3分5= ································································································· 4分 （2）（本小题满分6分）解：1y 与2x 成正比例，2y 与x 成反比例设211y k x =，22k y x =，221k y k x x=+ ······························································· 2分把1x =，3y =，1x =-，1y =分别代入上式得121231k k k k =+⎧⎨=-⎩ ································ 3分∴1221k k =⎧⎨=⎩， 212y x x =+ ············································································ 5分当12x =-，211132212222y ⎛⎫=⨯-+=-=- ⎪⎝⎭-··················································· 6分 22．（本题满分6分） （1）（本小题满分4分）用尺规作出两边的垂直平分线 ··········································································· 2分 作出圆 ·········································································································· 3分O 即为所求做的花园的位置.（图略） ······························································ 4分（2）（本小题满分2分）解：∵90BAC ∠=，8AB =米，6AC =米，∴10BC =米∴ABC △外接圆的半径为5米 ········································································· 5分 ∴小明家圆形花坛的面积为25π平方米 ······························································· 6分 23．（本题满分6分）（1）所有可能的结果如下表：一共有16种结果，每种结果出现的可能性相同．哥哥小莉4 67 81（1，4） （1，6） （1，7） （1，8） 2（2，4） （2，6） （2，7） （2，8） 3（3，4） （3，6） （3，7） （3，8） 5（5，4） （5，6） （5，7） （5，8）··························································· 2分 和为偶数的概率为83166= 所以小莉去上海看世博会的概率为38·································································· 3分 （2）由（1）列表的结果可知：小莉去的概率为83，哥哥去的概率为85，所以游戏不公平，对哥哥有利．4分游戏规则改为：若和为偶数则小莉得5分，若和为奇数则哥哥得3分，则游戏是公平的．···················································································· 6分（游戏规则的修改有多种多样，阅卷老师视情况给分） 24．（本题满分8分）（1）如图，作AD BC ⊥于点D ·············· 1分Rt ABD △中，B CN Dsin 454AD AB ===············· 2分 在Rt ACD △中，∵30ACD ∠=∴2 5.6AC AD == ············································································· 3分 即新传送带AC 的长度约为5.6米． ··································································· 4分 （2）结论：货物MNQP 应挪走． ····································································· 5分解：在Rt ABD △中，cos 4542BD AB ==⨯=····································· 6分在Rt ACD △中，cos3042CD AC ===∴ 2.1CB CD BD =-==≈∵ 2.1 1.92PC PB CB =--=<≈4 ································································· 7分 ∴货物MNQP 应挪走． ··················································································· 8分 25．（本题满分9分）解：（1）11POA △的面积将逐渐减小． ································································ 2分 （2）作11PC OA ⊥，垂足为C ，因为11POA △为等边三角形，所以11OC PC =，1P ． ·························································· 3分代入k y x =，得k =y =． ······························ 4分作212P D A A ⊥，垂足为D ，设1A D a =，则22OD a P D =+=，，所以2(2)P a +． ······················································································ 6分代入y x=，得(2)a +=2210a a +-=解得：1a =-························································································ 7分∵0a > ∴1a =-+·············································································· 8分所以点2A的坐标为 ············································································· 9分 26．（本题满分10分）解：（1）∵OA OC =，∴A ACO ∠=∠ ∵22COB A COB PCB ∠=∠∠=∠， ∴A ACO PCB ∠=∠=∠ ················································································ 1分 ∵AB 是O 的直径∴90ACO OCB ∠+∠= ················································································· 2分 ∴90PCB OCB ∠+∠=，即OC CP ⊥ ···························································· 3分 ∵OC 是O 的半径 ∴PC 是O 的切线 ······················································································· 4分 （2）∵PC AC = ∴A P ∠=∠ ∴A ACO PCB P ∠=∠=∠=∠∵COB A ACO CBO P PCB ∠=∠+∠∠=∠+∠， ∴CBO COB ∠=∠ ························································································ 5分 ∴BC OC =∴12BC AB =················································· 6分 （3）连接MA MB ， ∵点M 是弧AB 的中点∴弧AM =弧BM ∴ACM BCM ∠=∠ ············ 7分 ∵ACM ABM ∠=∠ ∴BCM ABM ∠=∠ ∵BMC BMN ∠=∠ ∴MBN MCB △∽△ ∴BMMNMC BM = ∴2BM MC MN = ························································································ 8分 ∵AB 是O 的直径，弧AM =弧BM ∴90AMB AM BM ∠==，∵4AB =∴BM =············································································· 9分 ∴28MC MN BM == ················································································· 10分PAM第26题图27．（本题满分10分） 解：（1）∵AC BD ⊥ ∴四边形ABCD 的面积12S AC BD =⨯ 11082=⨯⨯ 40= ······································································· 2分 （2）过点A 作AE BD ⊥，垂足为E ································································ 3分 ∵四边形ABCD 为平行四边形152AO CO AC === 142B O D O B D ===在Rt AOE △中，sin AEAOE AO∠=∴sin sin 605AE AO AOE AO =∠=⨯==······································· 4分∴114222AOD S OD AE ==⨯⨯=△ ························································· 5分 ∴四边形ABCD 的面积4AOD S S ==△······················································ 6分 （3）如图所示过点A ，C 分别作AE BD ⊥，CF BD ⊥，垂足分别为E ，F ········· 7分 在Rt AOE △中，sin AEAOE AO∠=∴sin sin AE AO AOE AO θ=∠=⨯ 同理可得sin sin CF CO COF CO θ=∠=⨯ ···················· 8分∴四边形ABCD 的面积1122ABD CBD S S S BD AE BD CF =+=+△△ 1sin ()2BD AO CO θ=+ O ABCD第27题图F E1sin 2BD AC θ= 1sin 2ab θ= ····························································· 10分 28．（本题满分11分）解：（1）因抛物线c bx x y ++-=2经过坐标原点O （0，0）和点E （4，0） 故可得04c b ==，所以抛物线的解析式为24y x x =-+ ·································································· 1分由xx y 42+-=()224y x =--+ 得当2x =时，该抛物线的最大值是4． ······························································ 2分 （2）①点P 不在直线ME 上.已知M 点的坐标为（2，4），E 点的坐标为（4，0）， 设直线ME 的关系式为y kx b =+．于是得⎩⎨⎧=+=+4204b k b k ，解得⎩⎨⎧=-=82b k所以直线ME 的关系式为28y x =-+ ································································· 3分由已知条件易得，当411=t 时，OA=AP=411，111144P ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭， ······································ 4分∵P 点的坐标不满足直线ME 的关系式28y x =-+． ∴ 当411=t 时，点P 不在直线ME 上． ······························································ 5分 ②以P 、N 、C 、D 为顶点的多边形面积可能为5 ∵点A 在x 轴的非负半轴上，且N 在抛物线上， ∴OA=AP=t .∴点P ，N 的坐标分别为()t t ，2(4)t t t -+， ························································· 6分 ∴24(03)AN t t t =-+≤≤，。
(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：词语辨析
（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：词语辨析【2010安徽省卷】50. I couldn't get through the door because there wa s a big box ______.A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way答案：D【解析】词汇辨析。
看答案四个词组的词义，A. by the way 顺便问；B. on the way 在路途当中；C. out of the way都与句意不通。
in the way表示挡路。
句意为：我进不去门，是因为路中间有个箱子挡道。
所以选择答案D.【2010安徽省卷】48. -- Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!-- You mean it's ______ to take a taxi?A. popularB. necessaryC. possibleD. important答案：C【解析】词汇辨析。
看答案四个词的词义A. popular受欢迎的C. possible可能的D. important 重要的都与句意不符，句意是家离公园远，就意味着有必要坐车，所以B. necessary需要符合题意。
【2010安徽省卷】40. -- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?--Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I______ Sports News.A. preferB. wantC. enjoyD. miss答案：A【解析】词汇辨析。
上句意思是：你经常看电视上的《人与自然》吗？答语是：有时候，那是个有趣的节目，但是，我“更喜欢”体育新闻。
而B. want 想要；C. enjoy喜欢；D. miss 错过。
甘肃省兰州市中考英语(A卷)试题
兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语（A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。
第一卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：信息选择。
听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个小题。
1. A. creative B. active C. native2. A. south B. north C. west3. A. downstairs B. upstairs C. upside down4.A B C5.A B C第二节：情景反应。
听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
6. A. It’s June 18th. B. It’s Tuesday. C. It’s 2013.7. A. See you. B. Speaking, please. C. I’d love to.8. A. My pleasure. B. All right. C. That’s all right.9. A. Oh, dear! B. Of course not. C. That’s nice.10. A. Just a little. B. I’ve got a pain here. C. I hope not.第三节：对话理解。
听下面5小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。
11. A. To turn down the radio. B. To turn off the radio. C. To turn up the radio.12. A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:20.13. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.14. A. She’s a nurse. B. She’s a teacher. C. She’s a doctor.15. A. Beside the supermarket. B. Across from the supermarket. C. In the supermarket.第四节：短文理解。
2010年兰州中考试题英语
兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷1 2 CAB注意事项:英 语（A ）1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡 的相应位置上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
第I 卷（选择题共80 分）、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。
（每个句子读一遍）B. Joh n prefers volleyball to football.C. Joh n prefers football to volleyball.第二节：情景反应。
听句子，根据你所听到的句子，从A 、BC 三个选项中选择最恰当的应答语。
（每个句子读一遍）第三节：听下面四小段对话，每小段对话后有一个问题，根据对话内容及问题，选择正确的 答案。
（每段对话读两遍）C. pleasa nt C.83262817 3. A. thoughtB. caught4. A. Any way, I 'tell you the secret.B. If you don 'tell the secret to others, I 'tell you.C. If you tell the secret to others, I lltell you. 5. A. John doesn'tlike football.C. bought11. What is Tom making?12. When did the concert beg in?13. Where does this con versati on probably take place?14. How did Stephe n improve his En glish?A. By speak ingB. By read ingC. At 8:15C. On a bus. C. By writ ingB. prese nt B.83662617 A. At 8:00 B. At 7:45A. In a hospital.B. I n the street.A. pare nt A. 83662817 6. I m afraid you can 'B. That 'greatC . It does n 't matter 7. Good ideaB. At 7 o blockC. Not at all 8. A. No, please do it. B. Yes, you can do it. C . It 's very kind of you. 9. She is better now.B. She likes dancing. C . She is tall andpretty 10. A. Si nee last mon th.B. September. C .Six odock第四节：听下面三段短文，根据短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案听下面的短文，回答 15 至 16 小题。
2010年12月英语试题
兰州市69中九年级英语考试试卷（2010-2011年1月）第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共四大题，计70分)一、听力理解(分四节，共20小题，计20分) (见p 页)二、单项选择题：(每小题1分，计20分)21.You can study the grammar ________ memorizing it．A. with B．by C. on D. at22．He used to_______ in the sun，but now he is used to ______ at night.A. read，readB. reading ; readC. read，readingD. reading ; reading 23．Twelve-year-olds should not ______to drive in China.A. allow B be allow C. allowed D. be allowed24. Most young people find______exciting to watch a football match．A. itB. this C．that D. one25. Many boys and girls are made _____ what they’re not _____.A. to do, interested inB. to do, interestedC. do, interested inD. doing, interested26.-Remember,class，______ you work,______ result you’ll get.A. The better, the harder B．The harder; the betterC. The hard，the betterD. The harder ; the good27.I work very hard because I don’t want to ___________.A. let my parents down B．let down themC. let my parents to be disappointed D．let my parents go28. Peter likes playing______ football very much, but he doesn't like_____football Ibought for him on his birthday.A the，the B，／，／ C. the，／ D./ ; the29. I like places _______it's not cold in winter.A.those B、which C．where D. this30. Do you hope to go_______?A. warm somewhereB. anywhere warmC．warm anywhere D．somewhere warm3l. My brother is going to look for another job______the company offers him more money．A. afterB.whenC. unless D．besides32．Jimmy’s parents are teachers．______ of them teaches Chinese．They both teach French.A．Neither B. Either C．All D. Both33 We can see the sign in public places. It means “_____”.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO FISHING C．NO PARKING D．NO SMOKING34.--How well Anna dances! I can’t believe my eyes! -_______________.A，So she does B. So does she C.Neither can she D. So can I35. Could you tell me ___________?A. when the meeting will startB. when will the meeting startC. the meeting will start whenD. the meeting when will start36．The book is _____. I wrote ______ name on its cover______.A．my, my ,myself B. mine ; my ,myselfC. mine ; myself ; myD. myself ; mine ; my 37.--Would you please tell me ________?--OK, her name is Cici.A. what was her nameB. What her name wasC．what is her name D. What her name is38．______ it was yesterday because of the storm!A．What bad weather B. What a bad weatherC．How bad a weather D. How bad weather39.--Your brother doesn't get up early ,does he?--_______ . But he gets up late on weekends.A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC Yes，he doesn’t D. No，he does40．James with the Greens _____ the White Tower Park if it______ tomorrow.A，are going to; isn't rainy B，are going to ;doesn’t ra inC．is going to; won’t rain D. is going to ; isn’t rainy三、完型填空: 仔细阅读下面短文，从题后所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案．(每小题1分，计l0分)Lifts are very useful. Why? Think about a 41 building. You work 42 the thirtieth floor. Maybe you can walk up all the stairs 43 . But can you climb thirty floors to your office every day? Of course not.In an old lift, a worker is needed. He or she operates it 44 . In a modern lift, there is no worker. People can operate it 45 .Do you know 46 to use a lift? OK, let me tell you. For example , you want to go to the twelfth floor from the ground floor. First, you must press the button ▲, then the door opens. After that, you can 47 the lift. Third, you press the >< , and the door closes. Fourth, you press the number 13, then the lift takes you up to the 48 floor. When the door opens again, you can get out of the lift. If you want to go down to the first floor, you must press the ▼ , then do the 49 . It will take you down there. It is very easy and 50 . Now can you use it?41. A. small B. tall C. long D. nice42. A. for B. to C. of D. on43. A. one time B. much time C. all the time D. on time44. A. in and out B. up and down C. on and off D. here and there45. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves46. A. how B. what C. where D. when47. A. get into B. get up C. get out of D. get off48. A. thirteen B. thirty C. thirteenth D. thirtieth49. A. first B. different C. next D. same50. A. slow B. hard C. fast D. free四、阅读理解(共l0小题。
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兰州市2010年初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语（A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将报考学校、姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。
（每个句子读一遍）1. A. parent B. present C. pleasant2. A. 83662817 B. 83662617 C. 832628173. A. thought B. caught C. bought4. A. Anyway, I’ll tell you the secret.B. If you don’t tell the secret to others, I’ll tell you.C. If you tell the secret to others, I’ll tell you.5. A. John doesn’t like football.B. John prefers volleyball to football.C. John prefers football to volleyball.第二节：情景反应。
听句子，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的应答语。
（每个句子读一遍）6. A. I’m afraid you can’t B. That’s great C. It doesn’t matter7. A. Good idea B. At 7 o’clock C. Not at all8. A. No, please do it. B. Yes, you can do it. C. It’s very kind of you.9. A. She is better now. B. She likes dancing. C. She is tall and pretty.10. A. Since last month. B. September. C. Six o’clock第三节：听下面四小段对话，每小段对话后有一个问题，根据对话内容及问题，选择正确的答案。
（每段对话读两遍）11. What is Tom making?A B C12. When did the concert begin?A. At 8:00B. At 7:45C. At 8:1513. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In the street.C. On a bus.14. How did Stephen improve his English?A. By speakingB. By readingC. By writing第四节：听下面三段短文，根据短文内容及所给问题选择正确答案。
(每段短文读两遍)听下面的短文，回答15至16小题。
15. How are more people reading now?A. Reading from books.B. Reading from newspapers.C. Reading online.16. What does the speaker think of the Internet?A. Interesting.B. Convenient.C. Boring.听下面的短文，回答17至18小题。
17. What did the speaker’s class talk about?A. How to deal with the waste.B. How to protect the environment.C. How to save money.18. If we don’t know how reuse the waste things, what should we do?A. We can throw them away.B. We can sell them to the recycling.C. We can ask others for help.听下面的短文，回答19至20小题。
19. How long did the first balloon trip last in 1783?A. Eight minutes.B. Eight hours.C. Eight Days.20. Finally how did the American and the Frenchman save themselves?A. They jumped out of the balloon.B. They threw away most of their things.C. They stopped the balloon.二、单项选择题(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
21. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer22. -______ hard work you have done!-It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a23. -When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?-_____ is OK. I’m free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither24. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.A. to stop cryingB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. stop to cry25. -What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB.were takenC. are takenD. taken26. You shouldn’t ______ your hope. Everything will be better.A. give upB. fix upC. cheer upD. put up27. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay28.They were all so tired that they could ______.A. do nothing but sleepB. do anything but sleepC. do nothing but to sleepD. do anything but to sleep29. -Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike?-I’d like to go ______.A. nowhere interestingB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere30. -He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?-______. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he did.D. Yes, he didn’t.31. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are32. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.A. to live, to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one33. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ______ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as34. -Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for thereport?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which35. -Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ______?-Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is going to be fineD. goes, will be fine36. We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus.A. used to getB. been used to getC. used for gettingD. been used to getting37. I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.A. three fourths, isB. third four, areC. three fourths, areD. three fourth, are38. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t, are allowedB. don’t have to, are supposedC. needn’t, aren’t allowedD. can’t, aren’t supposed39. The plane ______ when we got to the airport.A. had taken offB. was taken offC. will take offD. is taking off40. -I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.-______ , and ______.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。