高考英语一轮复习 语法填空训练(四)
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空综合训练(4)1
广东大埔县 2017 高考英语一轮语法填空综合训练（4）2016 高考语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 61 (destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,”said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine 62 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 63 (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 64 had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students 65 (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves 66 they entered the building.Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 67 (lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with 68 sense of achievement, a feeling that 69 helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression 70 the students.语法填空61. destroyed 62. what 63. powerful 64. who 65. worked66. before 67. lying 68. a 69. they 70. On语法填空。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion能力检测(含解析)新人教版选修8-新人教版高三选修
Unit 4 Pygmalion一、单句语法填空1．The doctor said that the patient might be ________(comfort) after her operation.2．Once I decide what to do，I will go after it without any ________(hesitate).3．(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空)While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more ________(effect) at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.4．The books in the library are________ (classify) according to different subjects.5．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解B)“Chi na is impossible to ________(overlook)，〞says Hill.6．A local newspaper ________(remark) that car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.7．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is ________(brilliance).8．What they have done is good for the environment ________ the long term.9．The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off ________ being written by the students.10．Sometimes the couples should make compromises ________ each other in order to live harmoniously.二、单句改错1．(2019年某某卷·单项填空)A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is proper established.________________________________________________________________________2．We should improve our teaching methods, by which we can make ourselves understood better.________________________________________________________________________3．(2018年某某卷·阅读理解C)Future 3D food printers could make processed food health.________________________________________________________________________4．It is said that the wool produced in Australia is high quality.________________________________________________________________________5．The press conference holding yesterday drew people's general attention to the event.________________________________________________________________________6．Distinguishing for its diligence and courage，the Chinese Nation has attracted much attention from the world.________________________________________________________________________7．In term of education，I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession.________________________________________________________________________8．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解A)LinManuel Miranda wro te this musical about Alexander Hamilton, which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.________________________________________________________________________9．(2019年某某卷·阅读理解D)I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopting the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.________________________________________________________________________10．It suddenly struck to me that we ought to make a new plan.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2018年浙江省杭州市高考二模)I was eighteen years old and I was the golden girl.I was president of the college drama society, a member of the student senate and so on.I was the __1__ of all my friends and I was in a state of __2__.The old Greek tragedies __3__ us that when pride rises, punishment falls.My universe __4__ with great suddenness.The scenery(舞台布景道具) fell on my head and I was left almost __5__ for the next four months.My memory was in a mess and within a few months all my __6__ were taken away.I was even told that I would have to leave the college at the end of the spring term __7__， clearly, I couldn't do academic work.〞Sadly, I took one last __8__ by Dr.Jacob Taubes.He was the most brilliant teacher I had ever __9__ and in his class, I began to raise a tentative __10__ and ask an occasional question.He would answer with great intensity, and soon I found myself asking __11__ questions constantly.One day I was walking to the bus when I heard Dr.Taubes __12__ me, “Miss Houston, let me walk with you.You know, you have a most __13__ mind.〞“Me? I have a mind？〞“Yes, of course.〞 Then he asked my understanding of some problems discussed in the classes.From that day on, Dr.Taubes continued to __14__ me to the bus, always __15__ me with intellectually vigorous questions.Within several weeks my eyesight came back and my spirit __16__.What I acquired from this experience was a __17__ sense of life.I remained deeply __18__ for the attention Dr.Taubes had shown.He __19__ me when I most needed it.I swore then that I would try to __20__ and acknowledge the unlucky person as I had been acknowledged.1．A.star B．envyC．center D．hero2．A.danger B．messC．pride D．panic3．rm B．warn C．guarantee D．explain4．A.cut off B．turned down C．got though D．broke down 5．A.blind B．deafC．dumb D．hurt6．A.offices B．memories C．senses D．emotions7．A.until B．afterC．when D．since8．A.exam B．chanceC．lecture D．course9．A.attached B．contributed C．experienced D．longed 10．A.head B．handC．arm D．voice11．A.extra B．fewer C．additional D．more12．A.addressing B．reminding C．asking D．shouting13．A plex B．considerate C．interesting D．disappointed14．A.walk B．followC．lead D．invite15．A.treating B．challengingC．entertaining D．accompanying16．A.sank B．developedC．bloomed D．inspired17．A.tragic B．comicC．opposite D．magic18．A.encouraged B．gratefulC．satisfied D．guilty19．A.admitted B．permittedC．respected D．acknowledged20．A.send B．reserveC．reach D．sacrifice四、语法填空(2019年广东省佛山市教学质量检测一模)During the teenage years, many young people can at times be difficult to talk to.They often seem 1.________(dislike) being questioned.They may be2.________(willing) to talk about their work in school.This is a normal3.________(develop) at this age, though it can be very hard for parents to understand.It is part of4.________(become) independent.They try to be adult while they are still growing up.Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions5.________(ask) out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.Parents should do their best to talk to their sons and daughters 6.________ their schoolwork and future plan 7.________ should not push them to talk if they don't want to.As they try to be adult, 8.________ (teenager) may experiment with drugs, alcoholor smoking, so parents should 9.________(careful) watch for any sign of unusual behavior 10.________ may be connected with these and get help if necessary.五、七选五型阅读理解(2018年四川省成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)Travelling alone gives you the freedom to create your own schedule and do as you please.__1__ For example, a travel partner can provide practical support and share in the rewards of firsthand experience with unfamiliar locations and cultures.Here are several tips to find a travel partner who will improve your journey.__2__ Travelling should be fun.When you are on a trip, you will want to do lots of activities that you enjoy.Preferably, your companion will want to do the same things as you.Discuss financial plans.Before you travel, you should plan a budget.__3__ You don't want to be planning an expensive getaway when your friend is looking for budget travel.Have an honest conversation.If you are thinking about travelling with a companion, take some time to have an open discussion.Schedule a time to sit down and talk.Try saying，“I know we've talked about the idea of travelling through Europe together.Let's have a coffee this week and actually talk that through.〞 __4__ You should also talk about your travel style.Find someone who is flexible.Choose a travel partner who can adjust.__5__ Maybe it will rain on the day when you planned to visit the Grand Canyon.Or you might not be able to get reservations at that French restaurant you've been dying to try.A．Look for someone with common interests.B．You should discuss your goals for the trip.C．Travel with a friend who is pretty easygoing.D．But travelling with a partner has its benefits，too.E．Make sure that you are on the same page concerning money.F．Try to meet your new travel partner in person before your trip.G．No matter how carefully you plan your trip, it is likely that something will go wrong.Unit 4 Pygmalion能力检测一、1.uncomfortable 2.hesitation 3.effective4．classified 5.overlook 6.remarked 7.brilliant8．in 9.as 10.with二、1.proper→properly 2.by→with3．health→healthier 4.high前加of5．holding→held 6.Distinguishing→Distinguished7．term→terms 8.which前加in9．adopting→adopted10．去掉第一个to或struck→occurred三、本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空(四)(解析版)
语法填空(四)（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Test 1(2022·绵阳高三第一次模拟)The field of nutrition can be divided into three main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can work.1.____________(register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the community, and in management.In clinics, they work 2.____________(individual) with patients and their families. They evaluate，plan，and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments 3.____________ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting come up 4.____________ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite,like cancer patients 5.____________(receive) chemical treatments.In the community，dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreation 6.____________(center).They work with and target specific populations such as the elderly and children. The goal of this targeting 7.____________(be) to inform the public and make new plans 8.____________(achieve) healthier lifestyles.Lastly，dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in 9.____________(vary) large-scale food service operations that feed the community. They are needed in these settings to help maintain 10.____________ better the performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and menu planning.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了营养师和营养学家从事的各种工作，包括工作单位、服务对象和工作内容等。
2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型四语法填空话题5科技与探索作业课件
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(capable) is now first-class in the world.
China officially put the BDS-3 system into use on July 31, 2020, 2
(open) the service to global
users. Along with positioning, navigation and timing services, the BDS system can provide a variety of value-added
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(be) practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and
tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers 9
timing accuracy, and its service availability and continuity all meet requirements.
BDS is serving diverse 5
(industry), generating profits in 6
for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a 3
(require) for most jobs in an
increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most 4
【英语】高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语语法填空含解析
【英语】高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。
2022届新高考英语一轮复习 素养提升 题型四 语篇型语法填空题组
第三部分高考题型突破题型四语篇型语法填空题组1 中国特色Cloze 1[2020全国Ⅱ]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠中国新年装饰品1 32 1 2 0 0 1 180 8分钟Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62(carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66__(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68(care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms(梅花): The 69(beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.Cloze 2[2018全国Ⅱ]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠中国调整农作物种植结构2 2 2 1 1 1 0 11848分钟Diets have changed in China —and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise:The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66__(pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government 68(start) a soil-testing program __69gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while __70(feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide," says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.Cloze 3[2016乙卷(全国Ι)]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠成都和大熊猫 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 179 7分钟Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top61(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I62(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be63(official)given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,65I was the first Western TV reporter66(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include67(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by68(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few69(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70other is with mum — she never suspects.Cloze 4[2016丙卷(全国Ш)]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠筷子 2 2 1 1 1 3 0 0 176 8分钟In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 62(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal63(create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 64__(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, 65the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66(gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 68(develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 70their hands.题组2 社会与历史Cloze 5[2020浙江]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠农业技术的发 3 2 0 1 2 1 0 1 179 8分钟展Some time after 10000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived 56, through agriculture.Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on 57could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.Farming produced more food per person 58hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. And, as more children were born, more food 59(need).Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60(change) lives.By about 6000 BC, people 61(discover) the best crops to grow and animals to ter, they learned to work with the 62(season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, 63 (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.This style of farming lasted for quite a long time.Then, with 64rise of science, changes began. New methods __65(mean) that fewer people worked in farming.In the last century or so, these changes have accelerated.New power machinery and artificial fertilizers(化肥) have now totally transformed a way of life that started in the Stone Age.Cloze 6[2020新高考Ⅱ(海南)]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠《数码世界》2 1 1 2 0 2 1 1 175 8分钟These days, it is not unusual for 10- to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders 56(begin) computer classes. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop 57(education) computer programs for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a 58 (require) for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most 59(profession).The DigitalWorld is a set of volumes 60aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts. Each volume in the set explores 61wide range of materials, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, 62discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics 63(be) practically limitless, we focus on a sample ofthe most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers 64(encourage) to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of 65 (we) Further Resources section featured in each volume.Cloze 7[2020浙江1月]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠人口老龄化2 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 187 8分钟Something significant is happening to the world population — it is aging. The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950 56(be) 30 — today it is 41 and is expected 57(increase) to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the 58(number) are more striking — 22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65; by 2050, it will be one in six.This aging of the population is driven 59two factors. The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large 60(compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes 61(old) than before. This is 62(particular) true in the US. The second reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has 63very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should 64(place) on longevity(长寿). It isn’t just that people are, on average, living longer. It’s also that they are on average healthier 65more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.题组3 工作与职业Cloze 8[2019全国Ⅱ]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠90岁英国女士获"年度女性奖"2 3 2 0 0 2 0 1 185 8分钟A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,62she opened with her late husband Les. Her years ofhard work have 63(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award, proud Irene 64(declare) she had no plans 65(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66(make)over the years. I work not because I have to,67because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 — who works alongside her in the family business — said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s 70 (wonder)."Cloze 9[2017丙卷(全国Ш)]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠上学的同时兼职做模特2 2 1 2 1 1 0 11978分钟She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61(rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 62model in New York.Sarah 63(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66(educate).She has turned down several 67(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more."题组4 饮食与健康Cloze 10[2018浙江]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠外出就餐1 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 191 8分钟Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60(shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to 61(become)common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 62(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63(high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64(weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 65dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.Cloze 11[2017乙卷(全国Ι)]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠饮食与健康2 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 196 9分钟There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be69(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70is not good for the health.题组1中国特色Cloze 1文章讲述了中国人在庆祝春节时用植物、水果和鲜花来做装饰以及它们所代表的美好寓意。
2022届新高考英语一轮复习 过关检测 题型四 语篇型语法填空
第三部分高考题型突破题型四语篇型语法填空过关检测Cloze 1[2020全国Ш]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠自然是最伟大的艺术家 2 2 2 1 1 2 0 0 204 8分钟In ancient China lived an artist 61paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62__(fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River — perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64(curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66(point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67(find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 68(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist 70earth, Mother Nature.Cloze 2[2020新高考Ι(山东)]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠博物馆相关知识3 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 196 8分钟Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, __36(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 37until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38(form) the core collection of the British Museum 39opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40(call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine 42(they) living at a different time in history or 43(walk) through a rain forest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights,sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete __45people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.Cloze 3[2019全国Ш]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠跨文化交际 2 2 3 1 1 1 0 0 163 8分钟On our way to the house, it was raining 61hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 62__(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were __68(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 69(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,70 (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.Cloze 4[2019浙江]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠穿校服的好处 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 187 8分钟There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform,nobody 56(have) to worry about fashion (时尚).Everybody wears 57same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting newuniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 58__gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 59(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can __60(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 61this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades 62(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want __63(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 64 (connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are 65(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular.Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.Cloze 5[2018全国Ш]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠偶遇大猩猩 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 184 8分钟I’m not sure61is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the __63(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65(challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching __67these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68(they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70(stay) and watch.答案题型四语篇型语法填空Cloze 1本文讲述了一位中国古代画家找寻最伟大的艺术大师"自然母亲"的故事。
高考英语一轮：专题四 介词和介词短语
介词 与形 容词 构成 的搭 配
考点清单 栏目索引
5.be+adj.+from be absent from缺席 be different from不同于 be far from远离
make a list of列出一张……的单子 play with同……一起玩;玩弄
say goodbye to对……说再见 contribute to贡献;有助于;促成
provide sb. with sth.提供某人某物
rely on依靠
refer to提及;参考;查阅
pass by经过 care about关心;在意
feel like想要 call for需要
pay for为……付款 apply for申请
begin with以……开始
介词 与形 容词 构成 的搭 配
考点清单 栏目索引
1.be+adj.+about be anxious about为……而忧虑 be curious about对……好奇 be particular about对……讲究/挑剔 be worried/concerned about为……担心
production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain 下午或晚上(常有前置定语或后置定语修饰)。on Monday after current levels.
noon;on a rainy day morning
表示在某段较长的时间内。in the 20th century; in winter;in September;in the morning
亏”,多位于句首。
其
against
专题14 语法填空训练(4)-2023年高考英语时文语法填空专练
专题14 语法填空训练（4）1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is the world’s___1___(large) market for industrial robots, with its production___2___ (reach) about 366,000 units in 2021, a 10-fold increase from 2015. The industrial robot application covers more than 60 industrial___3___ (category)in the national economy. In 2021, the density of manufacturing robots___4___(be)300 units per 10,000 people, about 13 times more than in 2012.___5___(current),there are over 439,000 service robot-related companies___6___ (include) in China, among___7___more than 79,000 were newly registered this year, from January to August. The ministry will improve the standards, accelerate efforts to___8___ (strong) weak spots in special materials, develop high-quality businesses,___9___create a good environment ____10____the robot industry.【答案】1．largest2． reaching3． categories4．was5．Currently6．included7．which8．strengthen9．and10.for【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习练习4 单句语法填空阅读理解(含解析)新人教版-新人教版高三全册英语试题
练习4 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1．The teacher, in front of ________ house lies a big lake, is very patient with his children.2．Threads in an affectionate mother's hands are the clothes on a son ________ is going away.3．No wonder young people are fascinated by the film, ________ the youth culture in big cities is wonderfully shown.4．Whenever I read the old letters, ________ was fairly often, sweet memories warmed my heart.5．With a loving character, Tom is such a kind and helpful person ________ we cannot praise too much.6．It is the family photo hung on the wall that always reminds me that family is the place ________ I should try my best to take care of.7．As far as I am concerned，youth is a period ________ we should study hard and make ourselves well prepared for the future.8．Young ________ she is, she has traveled to many countries to put on shows.9．The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.10．To such a degree was he excited ________ he couldn't sleep last night.Ⅱ.阅读理解Apursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of WisconsinEau C laire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UWEau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Ma rshfield because she was able to pursue her fouryear degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68yearold mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers，〞 she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennif er is a firstgeneration graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1．What did Jennifer do after high school?A．She helped her dad with his work.B．She ran the family farm on her own.C．She supported herself through college.D．She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2．Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A．To take care of her kids easily.B．To learn from the best nurses.C．To save money for her parents.D．To find a wellpaid j ob there.3．What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A．Her health.B．Her time with family.C．Her reputation.D．Her chance of promotion.4．What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A．Time is money.B．Love breaks down barriers.C．Hard work pays off.D．Education is the key to success.BWarm in usually snowy places in North America, including New England, according to an Associated Press article.Some animals seem to benefit from having a chance to gather more food before winter, and from expending less energy in daily survival mode. Others, like snowshoe hares, take center stage in predators' (捕食者的) view when they lack snow for disguising their white fur, which is not a good thing for them, of course.Black bears, on the other hand, have been keeping busy gathering nuts and apples, when they would normally have settled into their winter homes by now. Vermont and Massachusetts officials have asked residents to wait till snowfalls to take out their bird feeders for the sake of safety, the article said.“We suggest waiting for six or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders, especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there are sightings of bears in your neighborhood，〞 Forrest Hammond, Vermont Fish and Wildlife's bear biologist, said in the article. “Due to lack of snow and frozen ground, birds are able to seek in fields and forests for their natural foods.〞Snow amounts can also determine how comfortable bears are and how quickly they consume their accumulated fat during hibernation (冬眠), noted Hammond in the article. This is because snow covers and traps them in their winter homes, and also hides them from predators.5．What may upset snowshoe hares because of El Nino?A．Their being caught more easily. B．Their failing to gather more food.C．Their consuming more energy. D．Their losing sight of their enemies.6．Why did the officials ask people to keep bird feeders until snowfalls?A. They may disturb bears. B．There's no need to do so.C. To avoid attracting bears. D．For the safety of bears.7．What do the bear biologist's words imply?A．A heavy snow is on the way. B．Bears are common nowadays.C．Bears live mainly on birds in winter. D．Warm weather benefits birds in winter.8．Which of the following is the proper title for the passage?A．Warm Weather Helps Animals Survive B．Snow Amounts Determine Animals' Winter LifeC．Measures Should Be Taken to Protect Wildlife D．Lack of Snow Affects North American Animals黄金考点语法填空——介词练习4 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1．答案与解析：whose 他家的房子前有一个大湖的这个教师，对他的孩子们是非常有耐心的。
高考英语一轮复习 语法填空训练 (四)高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校广东南雄县2017高考英语语法填空（一轮）训练（四）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·惠州市二模)French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation __1__(know) as a robotic operation.Doctor Marescaux did the operation in __2__ office in New York City last month. However, a sixtyyearold woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.Two doctors in Strasbourg got the patient ready. __3__ placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach. Meanwhile, Doctor Marescaux in New York watched her on a video screen and then sent messages to the robot machine __4__ the computer. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gall bladder away. __5__(short) after the operation, the woman made a full recovery and left the hospital two days later.Doctors hold the belief __6__ such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future and will improve doctor training as well. __7__， it will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in __8__(danger) places far away. More importantly, people could have operations __9__(do) by top doctors without having to travel to the city __10__ the doctors work.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意：这是一篇故事。
高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破 专题四 非谓语动词
四、作主语和宾语
【真题语境】 ◆动词-ing形式 1.(2023·全国乙卷)As a photographer,I have spent the last two years recording (record) everything I discovered. 2.(2021·全国乙卷)Minimize the impact of visiting (visit) the place. 3.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Scientists have responded by noting (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements,leading to the illusion(错觉)that populations are higher than they actually are.
decorated (decorate)with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
◆动词不定式
3.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Nanxiang aside,the best xiao long bao have a fine
skin,allowing them to be lifted
◆动词不定式 8.(2023·全国甲卷)For thousands of years,people have told fables(寓言)
to teach (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. 9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 10.(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)I decided to do something to educate (educate) people about this problem.
2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型四语法填空话题3社会热点作业课件
This aging of the population is driven 4
two factors. The first is declining birth rates, which
means old generations are large 5
(compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population
that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI
in rural areas.
BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2
gives an indication of whether someone is
a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3
(person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared,
and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4
(consider) healthy.
children. And, as more children were born, more food 4
(need).Agriculture gave people their first
experience of the power of technology 5
(change) lives.
could be
hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
2022届新高考英语一轮复习 夯基提升 题型四 语篇型语法填空
第三部分高考题型突破题型四语篇型语法填空Cloze 1[2020山东济南期中]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠中国算盘 1 2 3 2 1 1 0 0 184 8分钟Have you ever wondered 1you would do to solve math problems if you didn’t have a calculator or computer or even pencil and paper? People in China have used an ancient counting tool 2(perform) mathematical operations. The Chinese calculator’s name is "suanpan", but it is known3"abacus" in English. The abacus, 4(date) back to the Han Dynasty, is one of the symbols of Chinese people’s wisdom.The abacus has had a far-reaching influence on science and technology, language, literature, art, architecture and many 5fields of China and even some areas of the world. Meanwhile, the abacus has affected people’s characters, such as honesty and diligence. For centuries, this simple counting device 6(pass) down through different dynasties with its original design and purpose 7(actual) unchanged.Calculations can be made on it immediately, with the device storing the results in "visual storage" much like a computer display. When working with an amount of 8(number), an abacus is practically faster, since it has a 9(good) "keyboard" than the Western calculators. Anyway, the small abacus has made an outstanding contribution in the fields of human intellectual development, just as the computer does in today’s 10(social).Cloze 2[2021河北沧州七校期中联考]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠与外国友人打招呼1 2 3 1 1 1 0 1 213 8分钟I met up with the lovely Australian gentleman again on my walk this morning.1(actual),I see him almost every morning. When I first saw him 2(month)ago,he walked by me quickly and didn’t look at me at all. He is not good at Chinese and I figure that’s why he might have been anxious about 3(make)eye contact.I don’t know any Australian so I would always just walk by with no contact as well. Then one day I stopped 4(say)"Nihao! "to him and smiled at him. He looked at me and with the 5(big) smile I had ever seen,he shyly said,"Nihao!" He, 6was polite and friendly,looked like a different person.We made contact! After that,when we 7(run)into each other,we exchanged "Nihao".This morning I saw him just from a distance and I tried waving 8him since we were too far away to say "Nihao".Well, he was so happy when he saw me waving and he walked up to me in excitement.I saw his bright smile. In 9(break) Chinese, he asked me whether I could teach him Chinese and said that Chinese is indeed a beautiful, broad and profound language. I agreed. This surely made our happy morning and I bet he smiled all 10way to the bus stop!Cloze 3[2021云南师大附中适应性考试]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠2020年诺贝尔物理学奖获得者1 2 3 1 1 2 0 0 195 8分钟Twelve laureates were awarded Nobel Prizes in 2020.Their achievements are 1(benefit)to humankind.Three scientists,Roger Penrose,Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez,2helped uncover the details about black holes,shared this year’s Nobel Prize in Physics.Black holes are massive objects whose gravitational field is so strong 3nothing can escape,not even light. At their centers,the laws of physics stop making sense.No question these objects are mysterious.Fortunately,the full picture gets clearer than before with scientists 4(continuous) working on them.Penrose eventually performed mathematical calculations that showed that black holes are not just mathematical ideas 5(suggest) by Einstein’s theory. According to his calculations, black holes could form in conditions which are likely to exist in the ing the world’s 6(large)telescopes,Genzel and Ghez each lead astronomers who,since the early 1990s, 7 (focus)on a region called Sagittarius A*(人马座A星)at the center of our galaxy.They developed 8 (method) to see through the huge clouds of interstellar(星际的)gas and dust __9the center of the Milky Way.They also improved new techniques,10(devote)themselves to long-term research. Their pioneering work has given us the most convincing evidence of a supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way.Cloze 4[2021山东新高考质量考评联合调研]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠圆明园的十二尊雕像2 2 1 1 1 2 0 1 205 8分钟Summer Palace, which 1(literal) means "the garden of perfect brightness", was an estate of gardens, temples, palaces and towers in the northwest of Beijing. However, it was broken into by the Anglo-French in 1860, 2__numerous national treasures, including the 12 animal head statues, were taken away.In September 2007, Stanley Ho in Macao purchased the horse-head statue at a price of HK $69.1 million ($8.9 million). It 3(donate) back to the country in November 2019.On Dec 1, 2020, the horse-head bronze statue returned to its original home, 4(make) it the first animal-head statue to have come back to Yuanmingyuan. There is good news 5the statue will be regularly displayed in the Zhengjue Temple area in Yuanmingyuan."The horse’s head holds the memories of history and our nation’s 6(share) emotion," Pansy Ho Chiu-king, Stanley Ho’s daughter, said at the handover ceremony. The return of the statue sets 7 example to the international community to bring more lost relics back to their 8(origin).So far seven of th e 12 statues, including the horse’s head, 9(come) back to China, and now the rest six are housed in the National Museum of China and Poly Art Museum. The search is 10for the remaining five: a dog, a rooster, a dragon, a sheep and a snake.Cloze 5[2020浙江义乌适应性考试]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠饮茶 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 177 8分钟You have heard about tea’s benefits, but not all the news 1(be) good. The latest study, led by Farhad Islami from the American Cancer Society, has found that 2(drink)too hot tea may double your risk of esophagus(食道)cancer.While previous studies have found a link 3hot drinks and this type of cancer, this is the first study to 4__(accurate)figure out the temperature at which a hot liquid becomes risky. Dr. Islami and his colleagues find that the constant damage of stomach 5(cause)by swallowing hot liquids may speed up the growth of cancer. While the 6(result)are unsettling, it may help to know that out of the more than 49,000 tea drinkers in 7study, only 317 developed esophagus cancer. In other words, the overall risk is still small.The study has also showed that although black tea and green tea have antioxidants(抗氧化剂)8 can help reduce cancer risk, there are other unknown compounds(化合物)in the tea that may have a harmful effect on your body when it __9(make)too hot. Before drinking hot tea, 10is wise to wait until it cools down.Cloze 6[2020辽宁大连二十四中模拟]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠钱学森 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 205 8分钟Qian Xuesen, a gifted rocket scientist 1led China’s space and rocketry programs, was born in Shanghai in December 1911. He 2(admit)into Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1929. In 1934, he won 3scholarship and in 1935 he left China to study at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. One year later, he 4(go)to the California Institute of Technology to start graduate studies under Theodore von Kármán, a world-famous professor of aerodynamics(空气动力学).From 1938 to 1955, Qian stayed in America, working with Kármán to research aerodynamics, rocketry and missiles. Despite his high salary and comfortable life in the US, Qian remained 5(concern)about his home country’s development. In October 1955, Qian braved all the difficulties and 6(final)made his way back to China.Upon his arrival, Qian Xuesen, together 7dynamics expert Qian Weichang, established the Institute of Mechanics. Then Qian set out 8(lead)China’s missile and rocketry pr ograms.Uninterested in fortune and fame, Qian devoted his life to 9(rebuild)the nation. "As a Chinese technician, my life’s purpose is to serve the people," he said. "If after I die the public feels I have made a contribution during my life, that __10(approve)will be the highest praise of all." Qian died on Oct. 31, 2009. The Chinese people will never forget his contribution.Cloze 7[2020安徽合肥第三次质量检测]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠北京烤鸭2 2 1 2 0 1 1 1 184 8分钟Beijing roast duck, which is honored as by far one of the 1(delicious) dishes in the world, has won fame both at home and abroad. Nowadays, an increasing number of 2(foreign) traveling to Beijing fall in love with 3.Preparing high-quality roast duck 4(be) a long and complicated process of many steps, from selecting the duck at the beginning to 5(serve) it to the diners at the end. Each step is carefully taken to guarantee the roast duck is attractive in 6(appear), red in color, fragrant, and hot with thin steam when served. In the restaurant, ducks are roasted upon the order of the diners. After the roast duck is ready, it is brought to the diners, in front of 7 a chef will skillfully slice the juicy meat, each piece with well-cooked skin 8(attach) to it. You can dip the slices of duck into sweet sauce (酱), and wrap the meat with some spring onions inside a thin pancake, and you finally take a bite only then! Normally, the remaining bones of the duck 9(cook) slowly for making delicious, milk-white soup. All goes well with wine, thus making the dinner 10unforgettable "full-duck banquet(宴会)".Cloze 8[2020河北唐山一中调研]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠计算机的发展史 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 165 8分钟The history of the computer began in 1642 as a calculating machine in France. It could 1(simple) difficult sums. The computer developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years 2it was built as an 3(analyze) machine. In 1936, Alan Turing wrote a book about how to make the computer work as a "universal machine"4(solve) difficult mathematical problems.At the beginning, the computer was as large as a room. This reality worried the designers. With time 5(go) by, it became smaller and smaller and 6(it) memory developed a lot. With artificial intelligence, it was getting cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. In 7early 1960s, computers could be connected by a network, which enabled the users to share information with others. Since the 1970s, computers have had many new 8(apply) and become very important in communication, finance and trade. They have been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Since its birth, the computer 9(design) to serve the human race and provided humans 10 a high-quality life. Cloze 9[命题新角度:考查倒装句式]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠北斗卫星导航系统2 2 2 1 2 1 0 0 169 8分钟Up to June 23rd, 2020, 55 BeiDou satellites 1(send) up, meaning the completion of China’s self-developed BeiDou Navigation(导航) Satellite System(BDS). BDS appears later 2America’s GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and EU’ s Galileo, but it can match them. As one of the four 3(globe) navigationsatellite systems, BDS involves efforts of over 400 agencies and 300,000 research personnel and technicians.Originally 4(plan) in the 1980s, the network represents a milestone in China’s space effort. BDS is comparable to GPS in terms of the 5(accurate) of positioning. It also offers short message communication and thus can provide emergency communications in areas 6conventional communication signals are poor. 7an effort to improve the quality of their positioning services, Apple and Samsung phones, among others, are already using BDS’s signals, and so __8__ (be) every Chinese brand.The construction of complete BDS is a huge technical achievement for China and can 9(easy) pay off in the near future. Meanwhile, BDS’s great contribution to 10(promote) the world’s economic and social development as well as the peaceful use of space has attracted the world’s attention.Cloze 10[素材导向:传播中国优秀文化]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠孔子学院线上课程2 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 175 8分钟Experience China, a popular week-long holiday program, took place online for the first time on Monday. It was organized by the Confucius Institute in Frankfurt 1the Chinese language and some Chinese culture are taught. 2__(design) for German children who are interested in the Chinese language and culture, this year’s program has been simplified 3(adapt) to children’s online attention span(持续时间) and habits. It has 4(few) events of dancing and martial arts, but more real-time video chats with Chinese youth in China. The Institute’s online classes will gradually take __5place of traditional ones in late March. Its students could also get 6(accessible) to various online after-class activities, such as attending reading clubs and Tai Chi lessons."The feedback on our online classes 7(be) very good so far. We have no complaints about the sudden switch to online classes," Christina Werum-Wang, director of the Institute, 8(tell) Xinhua. "Even more, most people are very happy that we don’t stop clas ses, and they are 9(simple) grateful that the program goes so smoothly," Werum-Wang added. "Whether some online events should be kept in the future is still 10discussion."Cloze 11[创新素材:新兴职业]主题考点分布词数建议时间动非谓语形/副名介连代冠生活教练 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 195 8分钟Sometimes in life, people may find they are stuck with 1(convention) thoughts and behaviors or wondering what they’re supposed to be doing right now. In this case, life coaches 2(require) to help them improve their game strategies. A life coach is a professional who takes 3(responsible) for things ranging from encouraging people to make personal life changes they have always sought 4assisting them in identifying goals and hitting a path toward self-improvement.For example, if you are upset in your career path and 5(extreme) unsure of the right direction to follow, life coaches are of help. They won’t tell you what to do, but rather they’ll help guide you to 6 you should be headed. They help you find your true calling or desire but let you make it a reality on your own. Life coaches also give you the clearness you long for 7(make) important decisions.So if you are struggling for 8better version of yourself, you may consider some help from life coaches. There is nothing to be ashamed of when it comes to 9(turn) to others. Sometimes if a little guidance along with some pushes __10(come) in, you will be led to the life you have expected.答案题型四语篇型语法填空Cloze 1本文主要介绍了中国的算盘。
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习04连词(教师版)
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习04：连词一、单项选择题lb find out more information, you can log on to the website call at 885-8858.A. andB. whileC. butD. or【答案】D【知识点】表选择关系的连词【解析】【分析】句意：要找更多的信息，你可以登陆我们网站或者拨打8858858。
此处表示“登陆网站”和"拨打”选其一，应用or连接，应选D。
【点评】考查连词，区分and： while； but和or 的含义和应用。
1.（2021 高一上•深圳南山期中）I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard I heard a voicebehind me.A. whileB. whenC. thenD. and【答案】B【知识点】引导时间状语从句的连词；固定句式【解析】【分析】句意：我正在看布告栏上的照片。
突然，我听到身后有人说话。
A. while”当…… 时“；B. when"当时"；C. then"在那时，然后"；D. and”并且"。
be doing... when...,固定句型，”在做某事时，突然……，应选B。
【点评】考查连词，以及固定句式be doing... when...。
2.（2021 高二上•青冈开学考）Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while【答案】B【知识点】祈使句and（or）陈述句【解析】【分析】句意:站到那边，你会看得更清楚。
A.or"否那么"；B. and*4和〃；C. but”但是"；D.while“然而〃。
本句为"祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的用法。
(全国统考)2022届高考英语一轮复习 模块四 五彩缤纷的从句 三大从句和特殊句式 第8讲
学习资料第8讲名词性从句Ⅰ。
语法填空1. （2020·浙江高考）Over thousands of years， they began to depend less on what could be hunted or gathered from the wild， and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown。
2。
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)While they are rare north of 88°， there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic，and as far south as James Bay in Canada。
Ⅰ. 语法填空谨记第1步判断是否属于名词性从句; 第2步判断名词性从句中的连接词; 若从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语，用连接代词; 若缺少状语就用连接副词；如果不缺少成分则要考虑意思是否完整，是否需要用whether/if; 如果不缺少成分且意思完整用that。
Ⅱ。
短文改错1。
（2018·全国卷Ⅲ）I was afraid that to speak in front of a large group of people. （去掉that)2。
(2017·全国卷Ⅲ）When I look at this picture of myself， I realize of how fast time flies。
（去掉第二个of)Ⅱ。
短文改错五定法1。
检查连接词是否误用: 尤其注意容易混淆的that与what、that与which、which与what、if与whether; 2. 检查连接词是否漏掉； 3. 检查宾语从句与主句的时态呼应是否正确；4。
检查主语与谓语动词的数是否一致； 5. 检查主语从句后置时形式主语it 是否出现。
2022届高考英语一轮复习第二部分高考题型组合练组合练四完形填空+语法填空+写作含解析新人教版
组合练(四) 完形填空＋语法填空＋写作Ⅰ.完形填空(2021·某某五校联考)The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a little extra money by themselves before school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. 1 was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers pulled up, and 2 Whitney Glover, mother of the young enterprisers, that some 3 person had called to make plaints about the kids' selling lemonade.Now, in most stories, that's when the police 4 the stand, telling the kids to take a food handling course, and get a 5 from the related department...Then the children go home pletely 6 ，for their enterprise is broken. But not in this 7 . The police officers said the kids weren't doing anything wrong，8 creating a bit of a traffic jam, and their motivation should be 9 ．The kids also promised to make 10 to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After 11 for a photo with the kids, they left. Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words.The 12 story has created a great deal of local 13 and the lemonade business is now booming. Dozens of customers have 14 for lemonade. “Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the 15 of time and efforts to coins in their hands，”Whitney said.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。
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广东大埔县2017高考英语语法填空一轮综合训练短文语法填空。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy __ 61 (they). Some watch TV__ 62 go to the cinemas. Others take part in sports. There are many different ways__ 63 (spend) their spare time.Almost everyone has some kind of hobbies. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are expensive, __ 64 others don’t cost anything at all. Some _ 65 (collect) are worth a lot of money. Others are valuable only to the owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth $250. He was very happy about his purchase and _ 66 (think) the price was reasonable. _ 67 the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt__ 68 they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are __ 69 (extreme) valuable. Nothing makes him __ 70 (happy) than to find a new matchbox for his collection.This is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for fun. The value in dollars is not important. We do it for the pleasure it gives.参考答案61. themselve s 62. or 63. to spend 64. but(或while) 65. collections66. thought 67. On 68. if(或whether) 69. extremely 70. happier语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Valentine’s Da y is the time of the year when couples show their love for each other by sending cards，flowers and chocolates.Its origins are 1.________(clear) and hidden in the river of time.Nobody knows exactly 2.________St.Valentine was，although some historians suggest he was3.________Roman killed in the third century AD by a Roman Emperor.It is said that the first4.________(record) Valentine’s card was sent by the imprisoned Duke of Orleans in1415.5.________is believed that he tried to find comfort from his imprisonment by writing love poems to his wife.Now，Valentine’s Day 6.________(celebrate) in many countries around the world.However, the traditions often differ from place to place.In Japan，for example，it is normal 7.________the woman to send chocolates to the man,8.________in South Korea April 14th is known as “Black Day”and is when the unfortunate men who received nothing on Valentine’s Day gather to eat noodles and show sympathy for each other.Technological 9.________(develop) have also played their part 10.________ keeping Valentine’s Day relevant in the 21st century.Valentine’s ecards have been very popular in recent years.【参考答案及解析】1．unclear [根据后面的hidden，nobody knows等词的提示可知，此处应该用clear的否定形式。
] 2．who [who引导宾语从句，且作从句的表语。
]3．a [不定冠词表泛指。
a Roman“一个罗马人”。
]4．recorded [过去分词recorded作定语，意为“有记载的，记录的”。
]5．It [It is believed that...是固定句式，可翻译为“人们相信……”。
]6．is celebrated [情人节是“被庆祝”的，再结合全文的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。
] 7．for [此处是“it is ＋adj.＋for sb.to do”句型。
for表示“对，对于”。
]8．while/but [日本和韩国的情人节的意义不一样，是转折关系，所以用but。
也可填while，表示两种情况的对比。
]9．developments [分析句子成分，此处应为名词，同时因为其后助动词为have，所以这里应该填develop的名词复数形式。
]10．in [play one’s part in...意为“在……中起作用”。
]2016高考语法填空训练。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的正确形式。
World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It 61 (start)by the website in 2010 and has now reached many countries. 62 aim is to encourage people worldwide ___63__ cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone___ 64 (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and ____65__(read) out aloud.It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write belongs to all people. The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 66 number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world. It is 67 (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, "It's time to start by reading aloud to whoever might like it. Share a book with a child, who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently 68 someone else's story as they share with you." The United Nations says, "Literacy involvesa ___69___(various) of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, and to participate fully in society." In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a ____ 70 (different).【小题61】was started【小题62】Its/The.【小题63】who 【小题64】to celebrate【小题65】reading【小题66】the【小题67】absolutely 【小题68】to【小题69】variety【小题70】difference2016高考训练题。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。