高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练47 北师大版(1)
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练1 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(1)How can you tell if someone's lying? The answer is，they're probably not.Traditional economics says that people are ___1___ human beings who will lie if it's to their advantage.A recent university study has shown that，actually，we're pretty ___2___especially when we're at home.Researchers in Germany ___3___ people at home and asked them to toss(投掷) a coin.There was a strong___4___incentive(刺激) to lie about the result: if the coin landed tailsup，the participants would receive money，while if the coin landed headsup，they would get nothing.Because they were on the phone，they knew there was no___5___of getting caught if they lied.And yet people told the___6___.Over hundreds of tosses，a coin will land tailsup about 50% of the time.In this___7___ over half the people asked (55.6%) said that the coin landed headsup，which meant they would receive nothing.Previous studies had found that people were more___8___.In those laboratory studies,75% of people reported a___9___coin and asked for a reward.So the research team thinks it's being in our own homes that makes us play fair，although it's not yet clear why.In fact both types of study show people are surprisingly___10___.Even in the laboratory,25% of people___11___ a reward by telling the truth.The researchers say this is because honesty is___12___valued in human society.We care about our ___13___ and our sense of ourselves as decent(体面的) people.So lying has a psychological ___14___ and it seems this cost is more important than the finan cial benefits of___15___.1．A．poor B．kindC．generous D．reasonable2．A．honest B．strictC．calm D．afraid3．A．visited B．sawC．phoned D．caught4．A．mental B．financialC．technical D．educational5．A．idea B．needC．evidence D．risk6．A．differen ce B．truthC．story D．secret7．A．case B．interviewC．speech D．study8．A．faithful B．gratefulC．disappointed D．dishonest9．A．missing B．losingC．winning D．shining10．A．reliable B．greedyC．brave D．wealthy11．A．received B．refusedC．won D．required12．A．highly B．normallyC．formally D．poorly13．A．money B．familyC．jobs D．reputation14．A．reason B．effectC．cost D．function15．A．studying B．lyingC．phoning D．reporting答案：1．D 人们是讲道理的人，如果对他们有利，他们将撒谎，选D。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练3 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(3)Teachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when reading storybooks to preschool children.But a new study suggests that calling attentionto the print of the words and letters on the page may lead to 1 readers.The twoyear study 2 children aged 3 to 5 who were regularly read to thisway in class with children who were not.In all，over three hundred students，whowere considered to be at serious risk of 3 reading problems in future life，were 4 in a classroom setting.After reviewing the recorded lessons，the researchers found that those students whose teachers most often 5 the printshowed clearly higher skills in reading，spelling and understanding.Professor Shayne Piasta，the study's author，says most teachers would find thismethod 6 because it needs only a small change in the way they teach.They already read storybooks in class.The only7 in the new method would be increased attention to the print.Ms.Piasta says if adults can8 children in the stories and g et them to pay attention to letters and words，it makes sense that they will do better at9 recognition.But few parents and teachers do this in a10 way starting first with letters，then11 moving to words，sentences and paragraphs.Teachers and parents can point to a letter and outline its12 with a finger.They can point out a word and13 ，“This is ‘dog’. ”They can discuss the14 of the print to find how the words co mbine to tell the story.And they can talk about the15 of the print，for example，how words are written from leftto right.1．A．clearer B．betterC．higher D．happier2．A．compared B．pairedC．related D．involved3．A．avoiding B．solvingC．developing D．forcing4．A．found B．lockedC．inte rviewed D．observed5．A．studied B．discussedC．saw D．ignored6．A．reliable B．illogicalC．unbelievable D．manageable7．A．difference B．concernC．problem D．challenge8．A．annoy B．leaveC．interest D．puzzle9．A．word B．voiceC．story D．number10．A．easy B．systematicC．different D．typical11．A．silently B．suddenlyC．gradually D．mostly12．A．route B．shapeC．move D．sound13．A．guess B．thinkC．explain D．answer14．A．size B．styleC．form D．meaning15．A．organization B．developmentC．information D．improvement答案：1．B 一项新的研究表明，提醒儿童注意单词和字母可能会使儿童的阅读能力更好，选B。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练4 北师大版(1)
高三英语每日一练(4)A blind man is walking down the street with his seeingeye dog one day.They come to a busy crossroads，and the dog，1.________(ignore) the high volume of traffic zooming by on the street，leads the blind man right out 2.________the thick of traffic.This is followed by the noise of tires 3.________ horns blaring as panicked drivers try 4.________ (desperate) not to run the pair down.The blind man an d the dog finally reach the 5.________(safe) of the sidewalk on the other side of the street，and the blind man pulls a cookie out of his coat pocket，6.________ he offers to the dog.A passerby，after 7.________(observe) the near fatal incident，can't control8.________amazement and says to the blind man，“9.________on earth are yo u rewarding your dog with a cookie? He nearly got you killed！” The blind man turns partially in his direction and replies，“10.________(find) out where his head is，so I can kick his ass.”答案：1．ignoring 表示伴随，用动词ing形式。
【金版学案】高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练4 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(4)A blind man is walking down the street with his seeingeye dog one day.They come to a busy crossroads，and the dog，1.________(ignore) the high volume of traffic zooming by on the street，leads the blind man right out 2.________the thick of traffic.This is followed by the noise of tires 3.________ horns blaring as panicked drivers try 4.___ _____ (desperate) not to run the pair down.The blind man and the dog finally reach the 5.________(safe) of the sidewalk on the other side of the street，and the blind man pulls a cookie out of his coat pocket，6.________ he offers to the dog.A passerby，after 7.________(observe) the near fatal incident，can't control8.________amazement and says to the blind man，“9.________on earth are yo u rewarding your dog with a cookie? He nearly got you killed！” The blind man turns partially in his direction and replies，“10.________(find) out where his head is，so I can kick his ass.”答案：1．ignoring 表示伴随，用动词ing形式。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练7 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(7)I will be traveling to Australia as a Student Ambassador with People to People.People to People arranges for American students to travel all around the world to learn about other ___1___，and to help others un derstand American culture.The program was founded by former President Dwight D．Eisenhower to___2___ peace through understanding.I had to ___3___ many hours of special work to get to this point.First，a teacher nominated me，and then I attended an informational meeting about the program.The application process included an interview，and ___4___，I was accepted.That's when the hard work really ___5___.In addition to attending monthly meetings to prepare for the big ___6___，my parents encouraged my twin sister Beth (also participating in the program) and me to ___7___ $2,000 each to help pay for the cost.And so the fundraising began.We did everything from ___8___ candy bars to decorating people's mailboxes during the holiday season.We also babysat，washed cars，held a yard sale，and washed windows.After months of ___9___work I had raised a total of $2,319! ___10___，Beth and I raised over $4,500!Now I have a problempacking.Yes，I know it sounds unimportant，but my suitcase seems to have shrunk as I placed my ___11___ inside.According to airline ___12___，a suitcase can be no larger than 54 inches and weigh no more than 44 pounds.For a person who likes to wear a different outfit every day，packing all my clothes into such a small space seemed an ___13___ task.However，I have gradually ___14___ my load and my suitcase which started out weighing overweight now checks in at a mere 36 pounds.Apart from a slightly bloated carryon bag，my luggage is definitely manageable.I ___15___that I will get much sleep tonight because I am so excited! I know that what lies ahead is going to be the trip of a lifetime!1．A．students B．countriesC．cultures D．schools2．A．promote B．findC．keep D．make3．A．give away B．put inC．set aside D．take on4．A．especially B．usuallyC．finally D．luckily5．A．finished B．beganC．continued D．went6．A．ceremony B．partyC．business D．trip7．A．borrow B．raiseC．spend D．save8．A．making B．distribut ingC．collecting D．selling9．A．challenging B．complicatedC．hard D．interesting10．A．Combined B．ExpectedC．Separated D．Completed11．A．goods B．belongingsC．treasures D．materials12．A．experiences B．routinesC．regulations D．services13．A．easy B．exhaustingC．important D．impossible14．A．shared B．lessenedC．filled D．carried15．A．doubt B．hopeC．believe D．admit答案：1．C 根据to help others understand American culture可知应选C。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练3 北师大版(1)
高三英语每日一练(3)Teachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when reading storybooks to preschool children.But a new study suggests that calling attentionto the print of the words and letters on the page may lead to 1 readers.The twoyear study 2 children aged 3 to 5 who were regularly read to thisway in class with children who were not.In all，over three hundred students，whowere considered to be at serious risk of 3 reading problems in future life，were 4 in a classroom setting.After reviewing the recorded lessons，the researchers found that those students whose teachers most often 5 the printshowed clearly higher skills in reading，spelling and understanding.Professor Shayne Piasta，the study's author，says most teachers would find thismethod 6 because it needs only a small change in the way they teach.They already read storybooks in class.The only7 in the new method would be increased attention to the print.Ms.Piasta says if adults can8 children in the stories and g et them to pay attention to letters and words，it makes sense that they will do better at9 recognition.But few parents and teachers do this in a10 way starting first with letters，then11 moving to words，sentences and paragraphs.Teachers and parents can point to a letter and outline its12 with a finger.They can point out a word and13 ，“This is ‘dog’. ”They can discuss the14 of the print to find how the words co mbine to tell the story.And they can talk about the15 of the print，for example，how words are written from leftto right.1．A．clearer B．betterC．higher D．happier2．A．compared B．pairedC．related D．involved3．A．avoiding B．solvingC．developing D．forcing4．A．found B．lockedC．inte rviewed D．observed5．A．studied B．discussedC．saw D．ignored6．A．reliable B．illogicalC．unbelievable D．manageable7．A．difference B．concernC．problem D．challenge8．A．annoy B．leaveC．interest D．puzzle9．A．word B．voiceC．story D．number10．A．easy B．systematicC．different D．typical11．A．silently B．suddenlyC．gradually D．mostly12．A．route B．shapeC．move D．sound13．A．guess B．thinkC．explain D．answer14．A．size B．styleC．form D．meaning15．A．organization B．developmentC．information D．improvement答案：1．B 一项新的研究表明，提醒儿童注意单词和字母可能会使儿童的阅读能力更好，选B。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练104 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(104)It was __1__ (terrible) cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling fast.In the cold and the darkness, a poor little girl, with bare head and naked feet, roamed through the streets.__2__ is true she had on a pair of slippers when she left home, but they were not __3__ much use.They were very large, so large, indeed, that they had belonged to her mother, and the poor little creature __4__ (lose) them in running across the street to avoid two car riages that were rolling along at a terrible rate.One of __5__ slippers she could not find, and a boy seized upon the other and ran away with it, saying that he could use it as a cradle, __6__ he had children of his own.So the little girl went on with her little naked feet, which were quite red and blue __7__ the cold.In an old apron she carried a number of matches, and had a bundle of them in her hands.No one had bought __8__ of her the whole day, nor had anyone given her even a penny.__9__ (shiver) with cold and hunger, she crept along; poor little child, she looked the picture of misery.The snowflakes fell on her long, fair hair, __10__ hung in curls on her shoulders, but she regarded them not.答案：1．terribly 副词修饰形容词。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练46 北师大版(1)
高三英语每日一练(46)I believe bei ng honest is one of the greatest gifts.I know they call it a lot of fancy names，1.________upright and straight forward.And it's stil l what makes a man a good citizen.This is my code，and I try to live by.I've been in the taxi business for thirtyfive years，2.________(know)there is a lot about it that is not so good.Because taxi drivers are tough，people get the wrong impression 3.________they are bad.Taxi drivers are just like 4.________people.Most of them will act as rude fellows.But almost every week you read in the papers that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their cars.Once，I found an emerald ring in my car.I remembered helping a lady 5.________a lot of suitcases that day，so I went back to 6.________I had dropped her off.It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her ring to her.I didn't get as much as “thank you”．However，I 7.________(feel) good because I had done what was right.As far as I know，8.________(practice) everyone will give you something，because most Americans are fairly generous.I believe in God and try to be 9.________good member of my parish (教区)．I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act.I have been trying this for a long time，and the longer I try，the 10.________(easy) it gets.答案：1．like 表列举，用like。
【金版学案】高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练41 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(41)Coming home from school that dark winter day so long ago，I was filled with excitement of having the weekend off. But I was___1___into stillness by what I saw. Mother was seated at the far end of the sofa，___2___，with the second－hand green typewriter on the table. She told me that she couldn't type fast and then she was out of work. Sitting beside her on the sofa，I began very___3___to understand. “I guess we all have to___4___sometimes，” Mother said quietly. I could___5___her pain and the tension (紧张) of holding back the strong feelings that were interrupted by my arrival. Suddenly，something inside mature. I reached out and put my arms around her. She broke then. She put her face against my shoulder and___6___. I held her___7___and didn't try to talk. I knew I was doing what I should，what I could and that it was enough. In that moment，feeling mother's___8___with feelings，I understood for the first time，she being so easy to___9___.She was still my mother，yet she was something___10___，a person having the ability of bearing fear，___11___and failure. I could feel her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sought___12___in her arms.A week later Mother took a job selling dry goods at half the salary the radio station___13___. “It's a job I can do，though，” she said simply. I had a very___14___feeling now when I passed her door at night and heard her tapping away across the paper. I knew there was something more going on in there than a woman learning to___15___.1．A．tired B．ashamedC．lazy D．shocked2．A．crying B．smilingC．thinking D．whispering3．A．quickly B．slowlyC．suddenly D．proudly4．A．fail B．winC．fall sick D．give in5．A．know of B．watchC．sense D．recognize6．A．sobbed B．sleptC．rested D．laughed7．A．thoughtfully B．tightlyC．carefully D．politely8．A．hand B．faceC．hair D．back9．A．content B．breakC．fall D．understand10．A．more B．muchC．little D．huge11．A．wound B．defeatC．cut D．hurt12．A．kindness B．memoryC．comfort D．support13．A．supplied B．offeredC．paid for D．contributed14．A．different B．hardC．pleasant D．serious15．A．speak B．readC．write D．type答案：1～5.DABAC 6～10.ABDBA 11～15.DCBADLONDON (Reuters) —Children are dying for lack of drugs tailored to their needs，according to the World Health Organization (WHO)，which launched a global campaign on Thursday to promote more research into child medicine.More than half of the drugs currently used to treat children in the industrialized world have not been specifically tested on youngsters.The problem is even worse in developing countries where price remains a major barrier and 6 million children die each year from treatable conditions.In the case of HIV/AIDS，the few existing pediatric therapies(儿科的疗法)developed for children generally cost three times more than adult ones.As a result，clinicians lack clear guidelines on the best drug to use and often have to guess at the correct dose.Fortunately，the WHO has drawn up the first international List of Essential Medicines for Children，containing 206 products considered safe for children.“But a lot remains to be done.There are priority medicines that have not been adapted for children's use or are not available when needed，” said Dr Hans，the U．N.agency's director of medicines policy and standards.Medicines that need to be adapted to children's needs include many antibiotics，pain drugs as well as combination pills for HIV/AIDS，tuberculosis and malariA．The agency is building an Internet entrance linking to clinical trials carried out in children and will launch a Web site with the information early next year.Testing medicines on children has always been a controversial issue，since good ethical(伦理的)practice requires informed agreement from people participating in clinical trials，which is difficult to obtain in the case of children.As a result，researchbased drug companies have been wary of developing childfriendly medicines and general companies have been slow to p roduce them at lower cost.In an attempt to deal with the issue，both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering extended patent protection for drugs that have been tested on children.1．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．A Global Campaign to Promote Research into AIDS MedicineB．WHO Says Children are Dying for Lack of Childsized DrugsC．Many People are Concerned about Children's DrugsD．Measures Taken to Develop Childfriendly Medicine Quickly2．Which of the following medicine is not needed to be adapted to children's need according to the passage?A．Pain killers.B．Tuberculosis.C．AID pills.D．Flu pills.3．Why has testing medicines on children always been a controversial issue?A．It is against good ethical practice.B．Children shouldn't take part in clinical trials.C．It is hard to get informed agreement from children tested.D．Parents don't allow their children to be tested on medicine.4．The underlined word “wary” in the last but one paragraph means________.A．fastB．fondC．cautiousD．uninterested5．What can be inferred from the passage?A．There is still a long way to go on children's medicine.B．An Internet entrance is being built to link to clinical trials carried out in children.C．Both Europe and the United States now have special rules offering extended patent protection for children's drugs.D．Less than half of the drugs currently used to treat children in the industrialized world have not been specifically tested on youngsters.答案：1．B 标题归纳题。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练100 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(100)After spending a short time in southern India, we wanted to go to the north, specifically to visit Bangladesh, Sikkim and Nepal (we later dropped Sikkim)．Hence we chose to fly to Kolkata but __1__ was not as easy as it first seemed.Most airlines in India discriminate against foreigners in __2__ pricing structure.For example I saw a Jet Airways advertisement __3__ a flight from Bangalore to Kolkata for 6940 Indian Rupees (approximately 155 USD) but I could not book it __4__ I am a foreigner.Foreigners had to pay 290 USD.I felt __5__ (offend)．Why the difference? There are tens of millions of Indians __6__ earn more money than the average forei gn backpacker, and these are exactly the Indians that are flying!__7__ (fortunate) a new airline appeared in the Indian skies last year, Air Deccan.__8__ I logged on to their website I found a flight from Chennai to Kolkata for 2800 Rupees (approximately 63 USD) and no discrimination against foreigners whatsoever! Unfortunately the connecting flights __9__ (be) full, so we went to Chennai by train, in spite of my hope not to have to return there.A price difference of 227 US Dollars per person made it worth the petition can be great and it may eventually bring __10__ end to discrimination against foreigners in the Indian skies.答案：1．this/it it/this，作主语，“这没有第一次容易”。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练40 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(40)Culture has been described in many ways.We see culture 1.________having a more specific meaning that deals with the 2.________(pattern) ways of behaviors for a particular group of people.Culture is daytoday living pattern.The ways in which you eat，dress，use the computer and so on all allow you 3.________(have) routines (常规) that make sense to people around you.To people of other cultures，these behaviors could be hard to understand or even wrong，4.________they do some of these things in ways that are not logical and natural for them.Culture sets the boundary between groups.Culture varies from group to group，5.______gives people varies identities.Generally speaking，people are culturally determined.They seldom accept or adapt themselves 6.________other patterns of behaviors.As is known to us all，drinking a cup of tea can be very ceremonial (讲究礼仪的) in Japan，7.________it is only a brea k in Britain，or a cup of refreshment in the United States.Culture has many 8.________(universe) features，which are learned behavior patterns 9.________(share) by all human beings.For example，people like to use age and gender to group people like teenagers，senior citizens，women and men；people have 10.________concept of privacy，etc.In a word，culture is the full range of human behavior patterns and no person can live without culture.答案：1．as see...as把……看作……。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练47 北师大版
高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练47 北师大版Rosa liked making up stories.She was so ___1___ that her classmates believed her from time to time.In fact，the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was ___2___.Now，as she got up to ___3___ before the class，She knew that makebelieve stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa's parents were separated.Nine months out of the year，Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street.But when summer ___4___，she went to her father's farm in ArizonA．The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and ___5___ with some farm work.Her father，however，was so ___6___ that he couldn't find time to go places with her.When she arrived each summer，her father would ___7___ her at the airport and take her out to eat.And the day she went back to the ___8___ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close，Rosa ___9___ to her mother.At school she heard lots of stories he r friends told about their family trips.Rosa wished she had a ___10___ to talk about.Not long after ___11___ began，Rosa was loo king through travel magazines in the school library.They talked about many exciting ___12___，like England and Germany.When Rosa's friends asked what she had done that summer，she made up something that was not ___13___.Rememberi ng the travel magazines she had looked at，she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to___14___.When the class began studying England，Mr.Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could ___15___ about her trip to England!1．A．afraid B．worriedC．sure D．happy2．A．joke B．funC．turn D．game3．A．talk B．teachC．show D．travel4．A．passed B．arrivedC．lasted D．changed5．A．made B．playedC．helped D．did6．A．weak B．pleasedC．busy D．lonely7．A．show B．visitC．meet D．send8．A．farm B．cityC．family D．school9．A．wrote B．calledC．moved D．returned10．A．family B．schoolC．teacher D．farm11．A．meeting B．schoolC．summer D．talk12．A．people B．citiesC．languages D．places13．A interesting B．trueC．long D．same14．A．England B．GermanyC．farm D．home15．A．think B．seeC．remember D．read答案：1．C 罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大，选择sure。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练48 北师大版
高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练48 北师大版Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining，construction，and warfare as the inventor of dynamite (炸药)．On April 12,1888，Alfr ed's brothe r Ludwig died of heart attack.A major French newspaper mistook his brother 1.________him and carried an article 2.________(announce) the death of Alfred Nobel.“ 3.________merchant of death is dead.” The article read.“Dr.Alfred Nobel，4.________became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before，died yesterday.”Alfred put down the newspaper sadly.It was his brother rather than 5.________who had died and the French newspaper had made a mistake.All the same，Alfred felt uncomfortable.Was this the way the world was going to remember him? He did not like that idea at all.He wanted people to remember him as a man of peace.He invented his dynamite at a perfect moment in time.Many countries were beginning to build roads through mountains and needed a safe，strong dynamite.His dynamite was developed 6.________such peaceful uses.He also thought that 7.________all countries had the same great weapons，they would see how impossible war was and that any country fighting a war 8.________(destroy)．Therefore，there would be no more wars.Many people of his day also thought this way.To make sure that he was remembered with love and respect.Nobel arranged in a will to give the 9.________(large) part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes，which would be awarded to people who made great 10.________(contribute) to the causes of peace，literature，and the sciences.答案：1．for mistake...for...把……误认为……。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练44 北师大版
高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练44 北师大版Watching online open classes U．S.top universities has become indispensable for many young Chinese.Guo Lei，a native of Guangzhou，has become 1.________(addict) to various open courses after she watched the online video of“Justice：What's the right thing to do.” Guo was immediately attracted by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students 2.________morality and justice.About 700 sina micro bloggers 3.________(post) different links to the has launched a special channel for open programs，4.________(provide) more than 1,200 class hours of free videos.Many Chinese have adjusted5.________daily timetable and some office workers have quit taking naps6.________they can watch videos at noon.7.________download free online resources to their cell phones to watch while taking buses.On ，a netizen named “an independent cat” 8.________has mobilized a great number of followers called 9.________others to get up an hour earlier in the morning to watch the videos before leaving for work.“This set up a good example of how to change and improve our teaching methods.” said Wang，a p rofessor of Sun YatSen University.He also suggested that lectur es by some popular Chinese speakers and professors 10.________(translate) into foreign languages and posted online to help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture.答案：1．addicted be addicted to...对……上瘾。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练120 北师大版
高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练120 北师大版In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary.Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear __1__ spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2__， we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success __3__ language learning.__4__ good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only __5__ (memorize) rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and __6__ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.__7__ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.“Learn through use” is a good piece of __8__ (advise) for those __9__ are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practice speaking and __10__ (write) the language whenever we can.答案：1．it 指代前面的foreign language。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练2 北师大版
高三英语每日一练(2)Over years，I've been teaching children about a simple 1.________powerful concept－the ant philosophy.They have an amazing fourpart philosophy.First，ants never quit.They'll climb over，they'll climb under，and they'll climb around.They keep looking for another way.What a neat(了不起的) philosophy it is to never quit 2.________(look) for a way to get 3.________you are supposed to go!Second，ants think about winter and summer.That's 4.________important attitude，you can't be so naive(幼稚的) as to think summer will last forever.People who have a little experience are clear about this.So ants are gathering their winter food in the middle of summer.It's important to be realistic.You have got to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun.Think ahead.The third part is 5.________ants think about summer all winter.During the winter，they remind 6.________，“This won't last long; we'll soon be out of here.” And 7.________the first warm day，the ants are out.If it 8.________(turn) cold again，they will dive back down.But they come out again if it is warm.They can't wait 9.________(get) out.Last，how mu ch will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 10.________(possible) can.What a great philosophy to have the ant philosophy: never give up，look ahead，stay posi tive and do all you can.答案：1．but 表转折，用but。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练113 北师大版
高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练113 北师大版One day in Israel government officials were rebuilding a barn.While working, they found a (n)__1__hole in a corner, so they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to __2__.A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another.Then, everyone thought that all the mice had__3__ .But just as they were just about to start to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing out at the __4__ of the hole.But __5__，they did not run away immediately.It seemed that one was trying to bite the __6__ of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped __7__ to take a look.They realized that on e of the mice was __8__ and could not see anything, and the other one was trying to allow the blind mouse to __9__ on his tail so he could pull the blind one with him to escape.After witnessing what happened, everyone was __10__ and lost in thought.During meal time，one serious Rome official said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of emperor and __11__.”The others thought for a while and said，“ That was why ！”A smart Israeli said, “I think their relationship was husband and wife.”The others felt it made sense, so they __12__.A Korean, who was accustomed to the firm tradition of loyalt y to __13__，said, “I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son.” Once again the others felt this was more reasonable，At that moment, one Samaritan who sat behind them resting his chin in his palms，__14__ looked at other people, and asked，“ Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship？” Suddenly, the atmosphere froze.The group __15__ at the Samaritan and remained silent.In fact, the true love is not established on benefit, friendship and loyalty or blood relationship.Instead, it is based on no relationship.1．A．cat B．mouseC．dog D．ant2．A．come in B．come downC．come out D．come over3．A．died B．savedC．stayed D．escaped4．A．exit B．wal lC．floor D．door5．A．strangely B．happilyC．luckily D．sadly6．A．tail B．headC．foot D．hand7．A．longer B．higherC．closer D．fa rther8．A．clear B．blindC．deaf D．mute9．A．eat B．biteC．suck D．drink10．A．joyless B．hopelessC．careless D．speechless11．A．doctor B．servantC．empress D．minister12．A．stopped B．arguedC．agreed D．talked13．A．couples B．parentsC．teachers D．elders14．A．puzzledly B．repeatedlyC．pleasedly D．expectedly15．A．looked in B．looked upC．looked back D．looked down答案：1．B 下文有提示，故选B。
高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练23 北师大版
高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练23 北师大版When I was 17，I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it was your last，some day you'll most certainly be right.” It made an___1___ on me，and since then，for the past 33 years，I have looked in the mirror every___2___ and asked myself: “If today were the last day of my life，would I want to do what I am about to do today？”And whenever the___3___has been “No” for too many days in a row，I know I need to ___4___ something.Remembering that I'll be ___5___ soon is the most important tool I've ever used to help me make the big ___6___ in life.Because almost everything—all external expectations，all pride，all ___7___of embarrassment or failure—these things just fall away in the face of death，leaving only what is ___8___ important.Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to ___9___.You are already naked.There is no reason not to___10___your heart.Your time is limited，so don't___11___ it living someone else's life.Don't be ___12___ by dogma —which is living with the results of other people's thinking.Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice.And most importantly，have the ___13___to follow your beliefs and goals.They somehow already know what you really want to ___14___.Everything else is ___15___.1．A．expectation B．impressionC．imagination D．examination2．A．minute B．nightC．day D．morning3．A．answer B．solutionC．result D．chance4．A．accept B．hideC．change D．avoid5．A．famous B．deadC．old D．forgotten6．A．decisions B．contributionsC．differences D．mistakes7．A．understanding B．certaintyC．fear D．knowledge8．A．mostly B．hardlyC．nearly D．truly9．A．take B．loseC．give D．win10．A．break B．catchC．warm D．follow11．A．waste B．imagineC．spend D．risk12．A．confused B．trappedC．discouraged D．hurt13．A．wisdom B．ideaC．desire D．courage14．A．see B．showC．become D．forget15．A．necessary B．naturalC．secondary D．possible答案：1．B 那句话给我的印象很深，选B。
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高三英语每日一练(47)Rosa liked making up stories.She was so ___1___ that her classmates believed her from time to time.In fact，the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was ___2___.Now，as she got up to ___3___ before the class，She knew that makebelieve stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa's parents were separated.Nine months out of the year，Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street.But when summer ___4___，she went to her father's farm in ArizonA．The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and ___5___ with some farm work.Her father，however，was so ___6___ that he couldn't find time to go places with her.When she arrived each summer，her father would ___7___ her at the airport and take her out to eat.And the day she went back to the ___8___ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close，Rosa ___9___ to her mother.At school she heard lots of stories he r friends told about their family trips.Rosa wished she had a ___10___ to talk about.Not long after ___11___ began，Rosa was loo king through travel magazines in the school library.They talked about many exciting ___12___，like England and Germany.When Rosa's friends asked what she had done that summer，she made up something that was not ___13___.Rememberi ng the travel magazines she had looked at，she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to___14___.When the class began studying England，Mr.Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could ___15___ about her trip to England!1．A．afraid B．worriedC．sure D．happy2．A．joke B．funC．turn D．game3．A．talk B．teachC．show D．travel4．A．passed B．arrivedC．lasted D．changed5．A．made B．playedC．helped D．did6．A．weak B．pleasedC．busy D．lonely7．A．show B．visitC．meet D．send8．A．farm B．cityC．family D．school9．A．wrote B．calledC．moved D．returned10．A．family B．schoolC．teacher D．farm11．A．meeting B．schoolC．summer D．talk12．A．people B．citiesC．languages D．places13．A interesting B．trueC．long D．same14．A．England B．GermanyC．farm D．home15．A．think B．seeC．remember D．read答案：1．C 罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大，选择sure。
2．B 与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应，一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事，选择fun。
3．A 根据文意，经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己，这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈，选talk。
4．B 夏天到时，罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假，选arrive。
5．C help with sth.意为“帮助干些事情”。
6．C 爸爸没时间陪她去其他地方游玩，说明爸爸很忙，选busy。
7．C 这里meet表示爸爸去机场接她。
8．B 在农场度假结束后，罗莎应返回城里，选city。
9．D 根据文意暑假结束了，罗莎要返回到妈妈身边，选 returned。
10．A 与上文相对应，她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游，罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。
11．B 假期结束了，新学期又开始了，且下文讲到了学校里的事情，选school。
12．D 下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家，只有选places。
13．B 别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时，她只有编造一些不真实的事情骗大家，选true。
14．A 下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况，说明她骗大家去了英国，选England。
15．C 老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述，选remember。
Many cities have subways and underground public transportation to take locals and tourists alike rapidly around the city.However，there's something different about riding a London subway.It may not look different，but the historical value of one of England's most popular forms of transportation is enough to make riding the subway a must when visiting London.With a little under 300 different stations，the subway can take you almost anywhere you need t o go.Riding a London subway，a person from other countries will notice one major difference: in London，people do not look at each other.In fact，eye contact is avoided at all times.That's not rudeness―people are just too busy to bother looking.Busy doing what，you ask? Well，they're certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet thinking.Nor are they reading a book.New technology has replaced quiet habits.Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an ebook.Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(使用月票上下班者)．Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007，over 40,000―yes，that's 40,000 “apps” have been designed.Commuters love them because they are the perfect timefillers.One “app”，call ed iShoot，is a gam e that features tanks.Another one，Tube Exits，tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination.iSteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the mi crophone.You can then write in the “steam” on your phone screen.For those without an iPhone，another Apple product，the iPod，may be the distra ction(消遣)of choice.It's not just teenagers who “plug in” to their music －iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.And if games，ebooks and music aren't enough to keep you occup ied，then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their fav orite TV shows or films on the way to work.With all thesedistractions，it's amazing that people still remember to get off the train.1．Those who want to save time to reach where they go can download________to their iPhones.A．iShootB．Tube ExitsC．iSteamD．iPod2．People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because________.A．they are going to work and have no time to communicate with each other B．they love reading books and do not want to be disturbedC．they feel sleepy because of getting up earlyD．they are busy playing games，reading ebooks，listening to music or watching films3．The underlined word “apps” in the fourth paragraph means________.A．computersB．programs downloaded for the iPhoneC．computer companiesD．fortune from London commuters4．Which word best describes the writer's attitude towards commuters' behaviors?A．For.B．Against.C．Neutral.D．Hateful.5．The main idea of the passage is that________.A．London commuters are unfriendly to strangersB．Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40,000 appsC．technology is changing how London commuters spend their traveling time D．riding a London subway is a must when visiting London答案：1．B 细节理解题。