【推荐】2019高考英语词汇27练习含解析.doc
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题27 图画式书面表达 (解析版)
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题27 图画式书面表达(2010﹒北京)假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华，利用上周末的时间帮助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。
请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。
注意：1．周记的开头已为你写好。
2．词数不少于60。
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe.基本分析：1. 文体：周记。
2. 人称：I3. 时态：一般过去时4. 事件大意：我为爷爷奶奶准备出行＋我送行5. 图片要素：图一：查询信息（train ticket, weather, hotel）图二：买票（buy ticket）图三：准备行装（package）图四：送行（see-off）3. 图片关联：图一、二、三都是并列关系，主题是旅游前的准备阶段，三幅图没有轻重之分，所占篇幅比例相当。
图四是最后的送别阶段，文章末尾要有点睛之笔，可以是送别感受，对爷爷奶奶的祝福，也可以是自己的成长和收获。
4. 文章立意：今年的作文和90后的学生特点相联系，积极引导高中学生要培养独立性，增加实践能力，并要照顾体谅长辈。
所以文章末尾的立意也可以往这方面考虑。
5. 参与范文（官方）：Last weekend, I helped my grandparents their trip to Beidaihe. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beidaihe, and some hotel information. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see them off. Waving goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.(2012﹒北京)情景作文（20分）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，校报英文版正在开展“续写雷锋日记”活动。
近年高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(含解析)新人新版
2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit 2 English around the world（含解析）新人新版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit 2 English around the world （含解析）新人新版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit 2 English around the world（含解析）新人新版必修1的全部内容。
Unit 2李仕才词汇考查+词汇应用必修一Unit 2一、词汇复习（一)单句语法填空1. _____ is said that they have been married for twenty years。
2。
Children love ______ ______ as a hero。
（打扮；装饰）3. One of the ___________（景点，吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _________ (limit）to 15 minutes.5。
We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________（顾客）.参考答案1。
It 2. dressing up 3。
attractions 4. limited 5. customers（二）英汉互译63、△subway n。
__________64、elevator n. __________65、petrol n。
2019年高考英语副词的使用含解析
2019备战高考英语巩固复习-副词的使用（含解析）一、单选题1.The final score of the basketball match was 96-97. We were only _____ beaten.A. tightlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. roughly2.It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hard3.The more you study maths, ________.A. you will feel easierB. easier you will feelC. the easier you will feelD. the more easier you will feel4.I'm really sorry. I can't go to the cinema with you. I am tired.A. not a bitB. littleC. prettyD. too much5.Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would ______ not be able to go to college.A. otherwiseB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. anyway6.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ______known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most7.As is known to all language learners, newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless ______.A. exactlyB. finallyC. frequentlyD. gradually8.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A. disturbinglyB. slightlyC. exactlyD. flexibly9.If we leave right away,____ we'll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually10.Food aid______ is not enough to ______ the problem _______ now.A. only; solve; discussedB. alone; solving; being discussedC. merely; solving; being discussedD. alone; solve; being discussed11.________, the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. DisappointedlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly12.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally13.December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.A. thereforeB. nonethelessC. whereasD. although14.—What do you think of my article, professor?—The former part is well written but _____ is just so.terB.the last partC.the latestD.the latter15.It may rain, but ________ I shall go out; I don't mind the rainA. anyhowB. howeverC. whateverD. somehow16.John fell in his studies and finally had to leave school．A. offB. behindC. downD. out17.Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _______ escaped drowning.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. hardly18.—He doesn't work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility. —Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.A. thereforeB. furthermoreC. neverthelessD. anyhow19.I've never had a boyfriend and ________ has any of my friends.A. soB. neitherC. neverD. either20.Job interviews are carried out ___ face to face in four cities including Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Shaoxing in Zhejiang province every year.A. slightlyB. officiallyC. extremelyD. completely21.Peng's company makes __________700,000 yuan for each partnership it sets up and more importantly, benefits both local people and foreign countries.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. absolutelyD. desperately22.Peter works out in the gym ________, 4 times a week, to be exact.A. regularlyB. swiftlyC. carefullyD. wildly23.Tom is a little careless, but he is _____ quite suitable for the post.A. thusB. otherwiseC. nearlyD. generally24.The employees have not been paid _______ since the new manager took over this company last month.A. regularlyB. commonlyC. completelyD. ordinarily25.It looked like rain. , it is clear this morning.A. WhileB. ButC. HoweverD. So26.Tony ____ in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He was _____ drowned.A. fled; nearlyB. escaped; slightlyC. survived; narrowlyD. missed; hardly27.To my surprise, I was told my suitcases had _________arrived in Texas Airport instead of Washington Airport.A. somehowB. everC. evenD. anyhow28.Parents sometimes _________provide target models for children in their everyday activities,so they should mind their behavior.A. smoothlyB. desperatelyC. ambiguouslyD. unintentionally29.It was _____ impossible for anyone to get admitted without the password.A. quiteB. prettyC. ratherD. fairly二、语法填空30.When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well ________ (know) as Paul—he stood ________ for me.31.I'm ________ (true) sorry. Please forgive me..32.I was late, but ________ (fortune) the meeting hadn't started.33.Our bodies are strengthened by exercise and________ (similar), our minds are developed by learning.34.The area is________ (constant) hit by droughts.35.The young lady dressed ________(elegant) when she went to work.36.This word is wrongly spelt.You have left ________ a letter.37.I'm sure he says these things ________(deliberate) to annoy me.38.—Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?—Oh, my God. I've________(entire)forgotten all about that.39.To be honest, I was ________ (entire) frightened by the thunder just now.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】副词的辨析【解析】【分析】句意：这场篮球赛最后的比分是96:97，我们惜败。
2019版高考英语：知识清单(二) “动词兼用作名词”类词汇集释 Word版含解析
2知识清单(二)“动词兼用作名词”类词汇集释[第一组]act v．行动；扮演n．行为；法令；条例advance v．前进；促进；提前n．前进；进步alarm v t.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n．警报；惊恐answer v．回答；答复n．回答；答案；回报assist v t.帮助；协助；援助n．援助；帮助；协助attack v t.进攻；抨击；攻击n．攻击；袭击；(疾病)发作attempt v t.企图；尝试n．尝试；努力；企图ban v t.禁止；取缔n．禁令bargain v i.讨价还价；讲条件n．协议；交易；便宜货bend v t.使弯曲；使屈从v i.弯身；弯腰n．弯；拐角bite v．咬；叮；刺痛n．咬；咬伤；叮伤blame v t.指责；责备n．责备；过失boil v．沸腾；煮沸；烧开n．煮沸；沸腾状态；沸点bounce v．弹回；跳起n．弹跳；活力bow v．弯腰；鞠躬n．弓；鞠躬；弯腰break v．打破；破坏；违反n．间歇；裂口brush v．刷；擦n．刷子；毛笔；小摩擦build v．修建；建造n．体形；构造burn v．燃烧；烧焦；晒黑n．烧伤；晒黑burst v．(使)爆裂；(使)爆发n．突然爆裂；爆发；爆炸buy v t.购买n．交易；买卖；便宜货call v．喊；叫；打电话n．喊；叫；电话can v．可能；能够；可以n．容器；罐care v．介意；关心n．照顾；护理；小心catch v t.抓住；赶上n．抓；接；捕获物change v．改变；变化n．零钱；找头；变化charge v．收费；控诉n．费用；主管；控告chat v i.聊天；闲聊n．闲聊；聊天cheat v．欺骗；哄骗；作弊n．欺骗；骗子check v t.检查n．检查；核对；支票cheer v．为……欢呼；喝彩n．欢呼；喝彩2clap v．拍手；鼓掌n．鼓掌；掌声climb v．爬；攀登n．攀登；上升；增长clone v．(使某物)无性繁殖n．克隆；复制品command v t.命令；指令；掌握n．命令；指令；掌握conduct v t.指挥；引导；主持n．品行；行为；指导；管理control v t.控制；管理n．控制；管理；支配cook v．烹调；煮；烧n．炊事员；厨师cost v．花费；付出n．成本；费用；代价cough v．咳嗽n．咳；咳嗽count v t.计算；看作v i.有意义n．计数cover v t.覆盖；遮盖；报道n．盖子；封面crash v．碰撞；坠落n．撞车；碰撞声cross v．越过；交叉n．十字架；磨难cry v．喊叫；哭n．叫喊；哭cure v t.治愈；治疗n．治愈；痊愈；疗法cut v．切；剪；削n．切；割；破口；删减[第二组]dance v i.跳舞；跳跃n．跳舞；舞蹈；舞会deal v．分配；交易；对付n．交易；协议debate v．辩论；争论n．争论；辩论decline v．谢绝；使下降n．下降；衰退decrease v．减少；(使)变小或变少n．减少[小]；降低defeat v t.打败；战胜；使受挫n．战败；失败delay v．延误；耽搁；推迟n．耽搁；延迟demand v t.强烈要求；需要n．要求；需求design v t.设计；计划；构思n．设计；图案；构思desire v t.希望得到；想要n．渴望；欲望；渴求digest v．消化；理解n．摘要；概要dislike v t.厌恶；不喜欢n．厌恶；不喜欢的东西dive v i.跳水；潜水；俯冲n．潜水(的动作)；跳水(的动作)divide v t.分；划分n．分水岭；分界线divorce v t.与……离婚；与……脱离n．离婚；断绝关系doubt v t.怀疑；疑惑n．怀疑；疑惑2download v t.下载n．下载的文件；下载(过程)drag v t.拖；拉；扯n．拖；拉；扯drill v t.钻(孔)；操练n．钻；钻机；操练drink v．喝；饮；吸入n．饮料；酒drive v．驾驶；驱使n．驾驶，推动力；驱动器drop v．落下；投下；丢掉n．滴；下降；空投ease v．减轻(痛苦、忧虑)；缓解；使安心n．容易；安逸；舒适employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)n．雇用；利用；职业envy v t.忌妒；羡慕n．妒忌；羡慕escape v i.逃脱；逃走；泄漏n．逃避；逃脱；消遣exchange v．调换；交换；交流n．交换；交流；互换excuse v t.原谅；宽恕n．借口；原谅；饶恕export v．出口；输出n．出口；输出物fail v．失败；不及格；未能n．考试不及格fall v i.落下；降临n．跌落；瀑布；秋季fear v．畏惧；害怕n．害怕；恐惧；担忧fight v．战斗；打架n．打架；战斗；斗争flash v．(使)闪光；(使)闪现n．闪光；一刹那flow v i.流出；流动；循环n．流动；流量fly v．飞；飞行；放飞n．苍蝇focus v．集中；聚焦n．焦点；中心点force v t.迫使n．力；力量；武力；部队[第三组]gain v t.获得；得到n．获得；增加；利润graduate v i.毕业n．大学毕业生grasp v t.抓住；领会n．抓住；掌握guess v．猜测；推测；认为n．猜测；估计handle v t.处理；操纵n．柄；把手hate v t.憎恨；讨厌n．憎恨；厌恶help v t.帮助；有助于n．帮助；助手hit v．(用手或器具)打，击n．打；击；很受欢迎的人(或事物)2hope v．希望n．希望；有希望的人(或事物) hunt v．打猎；猎取；搜寻n．打猎；搜寻；寻找hurry v．催促；急忙n．匆忙；急忙hurt v．伤害n．伤害；(精神上的)痛苦import v t.进口；输入n．进口；输入；含义increase v．增加n．增加；增大；增多jog v i.慢跑；慢走v t.轻推；轻撞n．慢跑；轻推jump v．跳；跃；惊起n．跳跃；激增kick v．踢；踢球得分n．踢；蹬knock v．敲；打n．敲击声；撞击lack v．缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺的东西laugh v．笑；嘲笑n．笑；笑声；笑料lead v．领导；过(某种)生活n．石墨；领导；领先leave v．离开；留下n．告别；准许；假期lie v i.躺；平放；说谎n．谎言；谎话lift v．举起；撤销n．举；电梯；搭便车limit v t.限制；限定n．界限；限度link v t.连接；联系n．环；纽带；联系lock v．锁上；锁住n．锁；水闸look v．看；看起来n．看；脸色；表情make v t.制造；使得n．制造；式样；牌子measure v．测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施meet v．遇见；迎接；满足n．运动会；体育比赛mention v t.提到；说起n．提及；说起mind v t.留心；介意n．精神；心思；想法mine v．(在某地)开矿，采矿n．矿；矿井；地(水)雷miss v t.想念；错过n．失误；失败；小姐mix v．混合；调配n．混合；结合；混合配料move v．移动；使感动n．动；移动；搬家must modal v．必须；一定n．必须做(或看、买等)的事need v．需要；必须n．需要；贫困nod v．点头；打盹n．点头；打盹offer v t.提供；出价n．提供；提议；报价pass v t.递给；传；经过n．通过；通行证pause v i.中止；暂停；停顿n．停顿；暂停pay v t.付款；给予；偿还n．工资permit v．许可n．许可；许可证；执照pick v．拾起；挑选；采摘n．挑选；最佳选择play v．玩；演奏n．玩耍；戏剧；剧本point v．指；指向n．点；目的；分数；地点post v t.张贴；邮寄n．邮政；杆；岗位praise v t.称赞；表扬；崇拜n．称赞；表扬print v t.印刷；打印n．印刷品；印迹produce v．生产；制作n．产品；(尤指)农产品promise v．答应；允诺n．承诺；保证；前途pull v t.拉；拖；吸引n．拉；拖；吸引力push v t.推；推动；逼迫n．推；奋斗quarrel v i.争吵；争辩n．争吵；口角raise v t.举起；抚养；饲养n．提升；增加range v．变化；排序n．种类；范围reach v．到达；达到n．伸手可及的距离reform v．改革；革新n．改革；改良；改造regard v．看作；注视n．注意；尊敬；问候regret v t.遗憾；惋惜n．遗憾；懊悔；失望rent v．租用；出租n．租金；地租repair v t.修理；修补；补救n．修理；修补reply v．回答；答复n．回答；答复report v．报道；报告n．报道；成绩报告单request v t.请求；要求n．要求；请求rescue v t.营救；援救n．营救；救援research v．研究；探讨n．研究；探讨respect v t.尊敬；敬重n．尊敬；敬重；方面return v．归还；回报；返回n．回来；归还ride v．骑；乘；驾n．乘坐；(短途)旅程；搭乘ring v．响；打电话n．电话；铃声；戒指rise v i.上升；上涨n．上升；升起；增长ruin v t.使破产；毁灭n．毁灭；废墟run v．跑；褪色；经营n．跑；旅程rush v．冲；奔n．冲；奔；繁忙的活动sail v．航行；起航n．帆；航行游览；航程save v t.挽救；贮存；节省n．救援scream v i.尖声大叫n．尖叫声；喊叫声search v．搜寻；搜查n．搜索；寻找；探查sell v．卖；经销n．销售；欺骗；失望shake v．摇动；颤抖；握手n．摇动；震动share v t.分享；共用n．份；股份；股票shave v．刮；剃n．剃；刮；剃刀shine v．照耀；擦亮n．光彩；阳光；晴天shock v．(使)震惊；震动n．震动；震惊；休克shoot v t.射击；拍摄n．射击；苗；芽shout v．喊；大声讲n．呼喊；喊叫show v．出示；显示；带路n．展览；演出shut v．关上；封闭n．关闭；终止shuttle v．穿梭n．往返班车/机；航天飞机sigh v．叹息；叹气n．叹息；叹息声sink v．下沉；沉没n．水池；水槽skate v．溜冰；滑冰n．溜冰鞋ski v i.滑雪n．滑雪板；雪橇skip v．蹦跳；跳绳；跳过n．跳；蹦跳sleep v i.睡觉；睡n．睡眠smell v．嗅；闻；发出气味n．嗅觉；气味smile v i.微笑n．微笑；笑容smoke v．冒烟；吸烟n．烟；吸烟sob v．啜泣；抽噎n．啜泣(声)；抽噎(声) spit v i.吐痰v t.吐出(唾液、食物等)n．口水；唾沫；吐痰spread v．伸开；展开n．传播；蔓延；范围stand v．站；位于；承受n．站；台；摊start v．开始；创办n．开始；开端；起点stay v．停留；逗留n．停留；逗留2stop v．停止；阻止n．停止；停车站stress v．强调；重读n．压力；紧张；强调；重音strike v．打，撞击；敲响；罢工n．罢工；攻击struggle v i.斗争；拼搏；努力n．搏斗；奋斗；斗争study v．学习；研究n．学习；研究；书房supply v t.提供；供应n．供应(物)；补给support v t.支持；拥护n．支持；拥护surprise v t.使惊奇n．惊奇；令人惊奇的事(或消息等)suspect v t.怀疑……有罪；怀疑n．犯罪嫌疑人sweep v．扫；扫除n．打扫；挥动；肃清swim v．游泳；游过n．游泳；潮流；趋势swing v．摇摆；摆动n．摆动；摇摆；秋千[第六组]talk v．讲话；演讲n．交谈；聊天；演说taste v t.品尝；体验n．味道；嗜好；鉴赏力thank v t.感谢；致谢n．感谢；道谢的话throw v．投；掷n．投；掷；投掷的距离tick v i.发出嘀嗒声；给……打钩号n．嘀嗒声；钩号tire v．使疲劳；感到厌倦n．轮胎toast v．烤；向……祝酒n．烤面包；干杯touch v t.触摸；接触n．触觉；触；摸transport v t.运送；运输n．运输；交通系统trap v t.诱骗；使陷入困境n．陷阱；困境travel v．旅行；移动；飞驰n．旅行；游历treat v．治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待tremble v i.摇晃；摇动；颤抖；极担心n．颤抖；哆嗦trust v t.相信；信任n．相信；信任；信托try v．试图；努力；考验；审讯n．尝试turn v．旋转；达到；变成n．旋转；转折；顺序twist v．转动；扭；歪曲n．拧；扭转；转折underline v t.在(词语等下)画线；强调n．下划线use v t.利用；使用n．使用；应用；用途2visit v t.参观；访问n．参观；访问；逗留vote v．投票；选举n．投票；表决；选票wait v i.等候；等待；期待n．等待walk v．走；散步n．步行；散步wash v．洗(涤)n．洗(涤)；洗的衣服；洗衣店waste v．浪费；损耗n．浪费；废弃物；荒地watch v t.观看；注意n．监视；表whisper v．低语；小声说n．低语；耳语whistle v i.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n．口哨声；汽笛声will v．将；会；愿意n．意志；决心；遗嘱win v．获得；赢；战胜n．获胜；赢wipe v t.擦去；拭去；抹去n．擦；拭；抹wire v t.给……打电报；给……接上电线n．金属线；电线；电报wish v．希望；祝愿n．希望；渴望；祝愿wonder v．想知道n．惊讶；奇迹；奇观work v．使运转；工作n．工作；工厂；著作worry v．烦恼；担忧；发愁n．烦恼；忧虑。
最新高考英语被动语态条件状语从句和让步状语从句练习含解析
2019高考英语：被动语态、条件状语从句和让步状语从句李仕才单项选择1. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _______ in the past 10 years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered2. He will stop showing off, if no notice ______ of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken3. According to a report, cigarette smoking _______ in all indoor public places in China already.A. will banB. has bannedC. will be bannedD. has been banned4. The construction of the two new railway lines _______ by now.A. has completedB. have completedC. have been completedD. has been completed5. Linda, make sure the tables _______ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting6. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe thata fortune______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made7. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r” sounds at the end of the words _______.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped8. You’ve failed to do what you ______ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectedD. were expected9. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names10.—Mom, can we move into our new house this weekend?—No, it__________.A. is paintedB. is paintingC. was paintedD. is being painted11. The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells hima story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether12. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of theschool during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless13. _______they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once14. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter ______ you enjoyed yourselves.A. as long asB. unlessC. as soon asD. though15. All the dishes in this menu, ______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless16. The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. asB. untilC. althoughD. if17. —Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.—OK, ________you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time18. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as19. Too high house prices can be brought under control, _______ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies.A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. provided that20. My parents don’t mind what job I do ______ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as long asC. as soon asD. as though21. Though _______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised22. —How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, ______ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever23. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ______they have the interest.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if24. Tim is in good shap e physically ______ he doesn’t get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as25. _______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. If onlyD. As soonas26. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _______ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however27. All people, ______ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however28. ______ well prepared a gymnast is, he still needs a lot of luck in performing.A. WhateverB. AlthoughC. No matterD. However29. —Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.—Exactly, ______ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A. if onlyB. now thatC. as ifD. even if30. _______ your next high-adventure trip is scheduled, start preparing now.A. In caseB. UnlessC. Only ifD. Whenever1. D 解析：考查时态和语态。
2019高考英语 阅读理解(家庭、社会生活)(含解析)
（家庭、社会生活）李仕才导读：妈妈总是告诉我们如果我们在暗处看书会弄坏眼睛。
这种说法有科学依据吗？Some facts about vision scienceMom always told us we'd go blind if we read in the dark. Does science ①back her up? Jim Sheedy, a doctor of vision science and director of the Vision Performance Institute at Oregon's Pacific University, sets his sights on the truth.Dark MatterTurns out, our parents were wrong. “②There is no reason to believe nor evidence to support that any long-term damage to the eyes or change in the physiology to the eyes can be caused by reading in the dark,” Dr. Sheedy says.That is not to say that nocturnal page-turning won't lead to discomfort or fatigue.The lack of light will cause the pupils to dilate, ③resulting in a smaller depth of field—the distance between the nearest and farthest object that the eye considers to be in focus. Dr. Sheedy says the added effort to change focus and the effort to change the angle of the lines of sight between the two eyes will likely make your eyes feel tired and your body spent. But, of course, that's often the object of reading under the covers.Seeing ClearlyDr. Sheedy says he assures his students that there isn't enough evidence to argue that what you do with your eyes leads to myopia. 'The predominant determinant of myopia is genetics.' No link to long-term damage has ever been conclusively shown, says Dr. Sheedy. 'It's an old tale, a ploy used by moms to get kids to go to sleep when they wanted them to,' he says.Electronic AgeReading on a tablet device won't damage your eyes, Dr. Sheedy says. His team has studied various fonts, computer displays and pixel resolutions, and found the difference in effect on the eye between reading e-ink and the printed word to be negligible.He adds that pixel density and screen resolution have reached the point at which the eye doesn't know which it is seeing. So if reading a printed book in dim light is fine, so is reading a Kindle or iPad.Moving from Dark to LightThe eyes adapt quickly when going to the light—④emerging from a tunnel into the sun, say—but going to the dark 'requires the regeneration of photo pigments, and that takes some time to reach full dark-adaptation,' says Dr. Sheedy.Adjusting to the dim light next to your bed should only take seconds. But when going from bright light to maximum darkness, studies have shown, eye sensitivity continues to change for up to 25 minutes, he says.'Ever wonder why a pirate wears patches? It's not because he was wounded in a sword fight,' says Dr. Sheedy. Seamen must constantly move between the pitch black of below decks and the bright sunshine above.视觉科学的一些事实妈妈总是告诉我们如果我们在暗处看书会弄坏眼睛。
2019高考英语写作提升话题词汇背诵手册：Unit 22-27 (1)
Unit 22旅游与交通abroad/ə′brɔːd/ad v.在/到国外；在/到海外go abroad for further study出国深造at home and abroad在国内外accident/′æksIdənt/n.事故avoid/meet/cause an accident避免/遇到/造成事故accommodation/əˌkɒmə′deIʃn/n.住处；住宿；工作场所agency/′eIdʒənsi/n.①代理处；经销处；代理机构②(尤指政府内的)机构；局；部；厅a travel/housing agency旅行社/房屋中介an advertising/employment agency广告公司/职业介绍所Xinhua News Agency新华社the Central Intelligence Agency(CIA)(美国)中央情报局airline/′eəlaIn/n.航线；航空公司；航空系统an international airline国际航空公司airport/′eəpɔːt/n.飞机场application/ˌæplI′keIʃn/n.①申请；申请书；申请表②运用；应用(程序)；使用a job application求职申请fill in/out an application (form) 填写申请(表)make practical application of new technology to teaching把新技术运用到教学实践中arrange/ə′reIndʒ/v.①安排；筹划②排列；整理arrange (for sb./sth.) to do sth.安排(……)做某事arrange (sth.) with sb. (about sth.)(关于某事)和某人做出(……)安排arrange the flowers in a vase把花放在花瓶里插好arrival/ə′raIvl/n.①到来，到达②到达者；到达物attraction/ə′trækʃn/n.①[U]吸引；吸引力②[C]有吸引力的事/人attractive/ə′træktIv/adj.有吸引力的；有魅力的bicycle/′baIsIkl/n.自行车v.骑自行车block/blɒk/n.①障碍(物)；阻塞(物)②街区③大块；积木v.堵塞；阻挡；妨碍a block of ice/rock一块冰/岩石board/bɔːd/v.①登上(船/车/飞机)②寄宿n.①船舷；甲板②板；木板；[用于构成合成词]……用木板③理事会；董事会；委员会；部门④伙食；膳食on board在船/火车/飞机上(aboard)a boarding card/pass登机牌book/bʊk/v.预订；预约n.书；书籍；册；卷；簿a booking office订票处；售票处book in advance提前预订a pile of books一摞书an address book地址簿camera/′kæmərə/n.照相机；摄像机comfortable/′kʌmftəbl；′kʌmfətəbl/adj.①令人舒适的②(人)舒服的crowd/kraʊd/n.人群；观众v.挤满；塞满a crowd of/crowds of一大群；很多crowded/′kraʊdId/adj.拥挤的；挤满的；装满的cross/krɒs/v.①越过；横过；渡过②(使)交叉；(与)交叉n.十字形；交叉形；十字形物品cross a river/bridge/desert渡河/过桥/穿越沙漠the Red Cross红十字会cultural/′kʌltʃərəl/adj.与文艺有关的；文化(上)的cultural differences文化差异declare/dI′kleə(r)/v.①申报(纳税品等)②宣布；声明③声称；宣称declare＋that从句declare sth./sb.(to be) sth.declare sth.＋adj.delay/dI′leI/n.耽误；延误；推迟v.(使)耽误；(使)耽搁；(使)推迟delay doing sth.推迟做某事direction/dI′rekʃn；daI′rekʃn；də′rekʃn/n.①方向；方位②指导；管理③[常用复数]用法说明in the direction of朝……的方向drive/draIv/v.(drove，driven)①驾驶；开(车)②驱赶；驱动；迫使n.驱车旅行；驱赶；驾驶drunk/drunken driving/drink-driving酒后驾车driving licence驾驶执照drowsy driving疲劳驾驶go for a drive开车兜风driver/′draIvə(r)/n.司机，驾驶员flight/flaIt/n.①班机；航班；空中旅行②飞翔；飞行book/catch/miss a flight预订航班/赶上飞机/误机guide/ɡaId/n.①向导；导游；指导者②指南；手册v.为……领路；带领；引导a buying guide购物指南a guide to grammar语法指南historical/hI′stɒrIkl/adj.[常用于名词前]历史上的；有关历史的a place of historical interest历史名胜highway/′haIweI/n.公路；大道journey/′dʒɜːni/n.(尤指长途)旅行；旅程go on a journey去旅行set out on a journey出发去旅行land/lænd/v.①(使)降落；(使)登陆；(乘飞机、船等)到达②落下；掉下③(出乎意料地)降临n.陆地；土地line/laIn/n.①电话线；铁路线②界线；跑道线③排；行④线；绳⑤字行；诗行⑥台词v.沿……排成行be lined with排列着/排满了line up (使)整队；(使)排成行local/′ləʊkl/adj.[常用于名词前]地方(性)的；当/本地的a local government地方政府luggage/′lʌɡIdʒ/n.[U](总称)行李an article/a piece of luggage一件行李museum/mjuː′ziːəm/n.博物馆；博物院pack/pæk/n.①背包②(一)包；包裹③(商品的)纸包v.①(把……)打包；(把……)装进(箱子等)②塞满；挤满pack up把……打包；收拾(行李)be packed with挤满……park/pɑːk/n.公园v.停放(车辆)passenger/′pæsIndʒə(r)/n.乘客；旅客pilot/′paIlət/n.飞行员；领航员railway/′reIlweI/n.铁路；铁道reserve/rI′zɜːv/v.①预订②保留；保存；储备n.①(野生动植物的)保护区②储备reserve a room/ticket预订房间/票reserve (my) judgement保留(我的)意见wildlife reserve野生动物保护区oil/gold reserves石油/黄金储备ride/raId/v.(rode，ridden)骑(马等)；乘(车等)n.乘车；骑；(游乐园中)供骑、乘的玩具ride on a motorcycle/horse骑摩托车/马ride in/on a train乘火车give sb. a ride送某人一程*route/ruːt/n.路线；路程；航线；途径take/follow a route走某条路线safe/seIf/adj.安全的；平安的；无害的n.保险柜；保险箱keep a safe distance保持安全距离safe and sound安然无恙safety/′seIfti/n.安全in safety安全地；平安地scene/siːn/n.①景色；景象②事发地点；现场③(电影的)一个镜头a beautiful scene in nature自然美景on the scene在现场；当场the scene of the accident事故现场schedule/′ʃedjuːl；′skedʒuːl/n.日程安排；时刻表v.安排；将……列入进度表sighting/′saItIŋ/n.看见，目睹(不寻常或短暂出现的事物)speed/spiːd/n.速度，速率v.(sped/speeded，sped/speeded)①迅速前进；超速行驶②快速运送pick up/gather speed加速at top speed以全速speed up (使)加快速度high-speed railway/train高速列车spot/spɒt/n.①地点；场所②点；斑点；污点v.发现；认出a scenic/beauty spot风景胜地a historic spot/site名胜古迹ink spots墨水渍station/′steIʃn/n.①车站②站；所；台；局a train/railway station火车站the station platform站台a police/fire/TV station警察局/消防站/电视台suitcase/′sjuːtkeIs；suːtkeIs/n.(旅行用的)手提箱switch/swItʃ/n.①开关；电闸②骤变；突变v.①交换；调换②开/关(电器等设备)③改变；转换switch off关上(电灯、电视等)switch on打开(电灯、电视等)switch over改变；转换timetable/′taImteIbl/n.时间表；课程表a railway timetable火车时刻表tip/tIp/n.①小费②梢；末端③建议v.给……小费the tips of branches/fingers树梢/指尖learning tips on grammar语法学习建议tour/tʊə(r)；tʊr/n.①(观光)旅游，旅行；参观②巡回演出；巡回比赛v.旅行；周游；巡回演出a tour guide导游on a lecture tour巡回演讲package tour包价旅游[同族词]tour，tourism，touristtourist/′tʊərIst；′tɔːrIst/n.观光旅行者；游客track/træk/n.①轨道；滑轨②足迹；轨迹；车辙③小路；小径④跑道；径赛运动v.跟踪；追踪a single/double track单/双轨follow sb.’s tracks跟踪某人keep track of与……保持联系；了解……的动态lose track of失去……的线索；与……失去联系；忘记transport/træn′spɔːt/v.运输；输送；搬运/′trænspɔːt/n.①交通运输系统；交通工具②运输；搬运air/road transport空运/陆运transportation/ˌtrænspɔː′teIʃn/n.运输；客运；货运；运输工具trip/trIp/n.出行；旅行go on/take a trip去旅行a business trip to Japan去日本出差truck/trʌk/n.卡车；货运汽车underground/ˌʌndə′ɡraʊnd/adj.地下的；秘密的/′ʌndəɡraʊnd/n.地铁ad v.在地(面)下；隐蔽地an underground passage地下通道by underground/on the underground乘地铁underground stations地铁站vehicle/′viːəkl/n.交通工具；车辆visit/′vIzIt/v.①访问；参观；游览②探望；在……做客n.访问；探望；游览；逗留pay a visit to参观；访问；拜访wheel/wiːl/n.车轮；方向盘worth/wɜːθ/n.价值adj.①值……的；相当于/具有……价值的②值得(be) worth sth.值得某物(be) worth doing sth.某事值得做It is worth doing sth.做某事是值得的。
2019高考英语写作提升话题词汇背诵手册：Unit 22-27 (3)
Unit 24热点话题attack/ə′tæk/n.①攻击；进攻②抨击③(疾病等)侵袭；发作v.①攻击；进攻②抨击③(疾病、虫、化学物等)侵袭；侵蚀make fierce attacks against/on对……发动猛烈袭击under attack遭受攻击case/keIs/n.①案件②诉讼案；官司③证据；理由④例子；案例⑤情况a theft/murder case盗窃/谋杀案win/lose a case胜诉/败诉cell/sel/n.牢房；细胞；(蜂房的)巢室；电池charge/tʃɑːdʒ/n.①指控；控告②主管；负责③费用；价钱v.①指控②(向……)收费；开价③(给……)充电on the charge of以……罪名in charge (of sth.)负责(某事)in/under sb.’s charge由某人负责free of charge免费charge sb.with (doing) sth.指控某人(做)某事charge sb. for sth.为某事向某人收费crime/kraIm/n.①(泛指)犯罪活动②罪；罪行combine/kəm′baIn/v.①(使)化合；(使)混合②(使)结合；(使)组合③兼备；兼顾combine...with...把……和……混合document/′dɒkjumənt/n.文件；公文；文献escape/I′skeIp/v.①逃走；逃跑②逃脱；逃避n.逃跑；逃脱；逃避escape doing sth.逃脱做某事；避开做某事make one’s escape逃走have a narrow escape九死一生evidence/′evIdəns/n.①(法庭上的)证据；物证；证词②证据；迹象fight/faIt/v.(fought，fought)①(与……)作战；打(仗)；(与……)战斗②(与……)打斗；(与……)打架；(与……)争吵③努力争取；(为……)奋斗*involve/In′vɒlv/v.①涉及；影响②使参加③包含；需要involve sb.in (doing) sth.让某人参与(做)某事be/get involved in/with参与judge/dʒʌdʒ/n.法官；裁判员；鉴定人v.①判断②估计③评价kill/kIl/v.杀死；致死law/lɔː/n.①法律(体系)②法令；法规③法学；法律界obey/observe the law守法against/break the law违法lawyer/′lɔːjə(r)/n.律师prison/′prIzn/n.监狱put/cast/throw sb.into prison把某人关进监狱go to prison入狱prohibit/prə′hIbIt/v.禁止，阻止prove/pruːv/v.(proved，proved/proven) ①证明；证实②证明是；被发现是prove sth.to sb.给某人证明某事prove sb./sth.(to be)＋adj./n.证明某人或某物是……remain/rI′meIn/v.保持；仍然是；留下；剩下security/sI′kjʊərəti/n.安全；保证；保障；担保(品)sentence/′sentəns/n.①判决；宣判②句子v.判决；宣判life sentence无期徒刑serve a sentence服刑a death sentence死刑be sentenced to three years in prison被判三年徒刑serve/sɜːv/v.①(为……)服务；(为……)工作；(为……)服役②(在饮食方面)服务；接待③提供；满足……的需要serve in the army服兵役service/′sɜːvIs/n.①服务；效力；使用②公共服务系统；公共事业机构slave/sleIv/n.奴隶statement/′steItmənt/n.声明；陈述a(n) public/written/official statement公开/书面/正式声明make/issue a statement发表声明steal/stiːl/v.(stole，stolen)偷；窃取n.极便宜的东西；易做的事情be a steal非常便宜strength/streŋθ/n.①优点；长处②体力；力气③意志力with all one’s strength使出全身力气strengths and weaknesses强项和弱项/长处和短处thief/θiːf/n.(pl.thieves)窃贼；小偷victim/′vIktIm/n.牺牲者；受害者fall victim to/become a victim to成为……的牺牲品abuse/ə′bjuːz/v.滥用；虐待；辱骂/ə′bjuːs/n.滥用；虐待；辱骂accuse/ə′kjuːz/v.指责；控告；指控army/′ɑːmi/n.军队；大群arrest/ə′rest/v.逮捕；拘留n.逮捕battle/′bætl/n.战役；战斗；斗争；较量v.(与……)斗争；(与……)战斗fight a battle打仗；作战give/offer battle to向……挑战battle with/against与……搏斗battle for为……而战*bullet/′bʊlIt/n.子弹；弹丸*capture/′kæptʃə(r)/v.俘获；捕获(动物)*clue/kluː/n.线索；提示give a clue to sth.提供某事的线索commit/kə′mIt/v.①犯(错误、罪行)②使承担义务court/′kɔːt/n.法庭；法院take sb.to court把某人告上法庭appear in court出庭criminal/′krImInl/n.罪犯；犯人adj.刑事的；犯罪的defend/dI′fend/v.①为……辩护②防卫；防御；保卫defend oneself from/against保护自己免受……defence/dI′fens/n.①辩护；辩解②防御；保卫；防护③防务；防御物；防御能力*deny/dI′naI/v.①否认；否定②拒绝相信；拒绝接受There is no denying that...不可否认……deny doing sth.否认做某事drill/drIl/v.①操练；训练；练习②钻(孔)；(在……上)钻孔n.①操练(方法)；训练；练习②钻；钻头；钻机enemy/′enəmi/n.①敌人；仇敌②敌兵；敌军③大敌；危害物make an enemy of与……为敌explode/Ik′spləʊd/v.(使)爆炸explosion/Ik′spləʊʒn/n.①爆炸(声)；爆发②激增fine/faIn/n.罚金；罚款v.对……处以罚款guard/ɡɑːd/n.①守卫；警戒；看守②卫兵(队)；哨兵；警卫员；看守员；(篮球等的)后卫v.保卫；守卫；警卫；看守on guard站岗；值班off (sb.’s) guard不提防；丧失警惕guilty/′ɡIlti/adj.内疚的；羞愧的；犯罪的；有罪的feel guilty about/at对……感到内疚be guilty of有……过错；犯……罪gun/ɡʌn/n.炮；枪；手枪identify/aI′dentIfaI/v.①认出；识别②确认；找出illegal/I′liːɡl/adj.不合法的；违法的It’s illegal to do sth.做某事是违法的。
(高中英语2019版) 词汇(1)练习(含解析)(含答案)
词汇（1）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. The man sat in his empty restaurant _______ ______ ______(感到非常沮丧).2. The two old and rich brothers knew he was hard-working. That was ____ they had given him the letter.3. We could not have the naughty boy _____ _____ _____ (做坏事不受惩罚)breaking the window on purpose.4. To keep fit, we must have a _________(balance) diet.5. Children are not ______ (permit) into a cinema without their parents.参考答案1. feeling very frustrated 2．why 3．getting awaywith 4．balanced 5. permitted1.abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃；遗弃2.abnormal adj. 反常的，变态的3.aboard prep. 上(船，飞机，火车，汽车等)4.abolish vt. 废除，废止5.absence n. 不在，缺席6.absorb vt. 吸收，使全神贯注7.abstract adj. 抽象的n. 抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj. 荒谬的，怪诞不经的9.abundant adj. 大量，丰盛的，充裕的10.abuse vt. 滥用，虐待，谩骂11.accelerate vt. 加速；促进12.access n. 接近；通道；接近……的机会13.accommodation n. (pl.)住宿，膳宿14.accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴(＝go with)；为……伴奏(on/at); 伴随15.accomplish vt. 完成(任务)；达到(目的)；实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v. 积累，积聚17.accurate adj. 准确的；精确的18.accustomed adj. 习惯于，惯常的19.achievement n. 成就，成绩；完成，实现20.acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢；告知收到(信件、礼物等)；(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n. 熟人，(与某人)认识22.acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到(知识等)23.addicted adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的；上了瘾的24.adequate adj. 充分的；足够的；可以胜任的25.adjustment n. 调整，适应1.abandon oneself to... 沉溺于……；纵情于……be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……，专心致力于……adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……apply oneself to... 专心致力于……2.above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共，总计first of all 首先all in all 总的来说not at all【阅读理解】Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front ofme. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowed. She gave me a high five. ＂Wow, you did well, ＂she said. ＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂ No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase ＂kick up my heels＂at the end can be replaced by_________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。
2019年浙江高考英语试题解析
Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn’t realized the medal was missing. Like many military medals, the one Zac’smother had found was a family treasure.“Thismedal was very precious to my parents. Only on special occasions(场合) would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands,”Adeline says.
24.What does the expression“money with no strings attached”in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Money spent without hesitation.
B.Money not legally made.
C.Money offered without conditions.
Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado’s sister Adeline Rockko. But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions:“Who are you?What antique shop?”However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call. So she called Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y.“At that point, I knew she meant business,”Zac says.“To drive eight hours to come to see me.”
2019年高考真题英语(全国卷Ⅲ含解析)
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 III卷）英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3o’clock.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
2019高考英语 高频词汇拼写练习(三套)
高考英语高频词汇拼写练习(一)（1）Don't hurry; there is a________ time to get to the airport.（2）You have the a________ of marrying or remaining a bachelor.（3）Helen groups all people into two c________: those she likes and those she dislikes.（4）Dogs have an a________ sense of smell.（5）The lion is called the king of ________ (野兽).（6）They built a(n) ________ (简陋的) shelter out of tree trunks.（7）He reached some ________ (不确定的) conclusions about the possible cause of the accident.（8）The national heroes will live f________ in our hearts.（9）I didn't feel that this was a(n) ________ (适当的) time to mention the subject of money.（10）It is traditional for the b________ to buy presents for the bride.（11）If the show is too controversial, we'll lose our ________ (赞助人).（12）I can't remember where I've left my umbrella; my mind is a complete ________ (空白)!（13）On a typical night she gets home at midnight, completely e________.（14）Her eyes slowly grew ________ (习惯于) to the dark.（15）She has artistic ________ (潜能) for music.（16）Even in this small village, you can find some ________ (典型的) British clubs.（17）The two girls stood up ________ (同时).（18）The coffee ________ (使…能够) me to keep awake during the dull concert last week.（19）Luckily, the little girl has r________ from her illness.（20）I u________ you to give up smoking, because it is bad for your health.（21）U________, you'll have to make the decision yourself.（22）No one doubts her ________ (能力) as a manger.（23）________ (暴露) to so many advertisements, we can't help being persuaded into buying something we don't really need.（24）Has the government ________ (宣布) that they will build a new highway to the mountain?（25）It is said that the children are well ________ (照顾) in the popular primary school.（26）Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest ________ (挑战) faced by scientists today.（27）Professor White gave the students a speech yesterday and he ________ (结束) his speech with an interesting story.（28）He works in a sports centre i________ people how to keep healthy by doing exercise.（29）The army was well-trained, and had little difficulty d________ the enemy.（30）According to the report, the drug is s________ of causing over 200 deaths.（31）The doctor is well-known for having c________ some people of the deadly disease.（32）Those who can f________ difficulties on their way to success may keep calm when they really appear. （33）The students are required to ________ (复述)the story after reading it.（34）In ________ (三月), the weather begins to get warmer in northern China.（35）To ________ (证明) his point, Professor Brown mentioned several other experiments which had similar results.（36）The little girl picked some grapes and put them into her ________(篮子).（37）They want to ________ (邀请) us to go over to their place and stay for the weekend.（38）Fewer than a thousand ________ (大熊猫) still live in the wild.（39）Such a blood pressure is ________ (正常的) for a person of his age.（40）I’ve got a good sense of ________ (平衡) and learnt to ski quite quickly.（41）The boy looked at his father ________ (满怀希望地) because he thought his father had brought him a present.（42）These measures are strongly ________ (支持) by environmental groups.（43）Other schools might have some what different rules ________(base) on different conditions.（44）The good news is that he becomes ________(逐渐地)interested in the subject.（45）The young man visited Pairs and at last decided to s________ there（46）His carelessness made our company ________(遭受)great loss.（47）He's still ________(恢复)from his operations.（48）Education can greatly e________ your life.（49）After a few years, she was sent back to her n________ country.（50）The country's o________ language is Spanish.参考答案（1）ample（2）alternative （3）categories （4）acute（5）beasts（6）primitive（7）tentative（8）forever（9）appropriate （10）bridegroom （11）sponsors （12）blank（13）exhausted （14）accustomed （15）potential （16）typical （17）simultaneously （18）enabled （19）recovered （20）urge（21）Ultimately （22）competence （23）Exposed （24）announced （25）attended （26）challenges （27）concluded （28）instructing （29）defeating （30）suspected （31）cured（32）foresee（33）retell（34）March（35）prove（36）basket（37）invite（38）pandas（39）normal（40）balance（41）hopefully（42）supported（43）based（44）gradually（45）settle（46）suffer（47）recovering（48）Enrich（49）native（50）official高考英语高频词汇拼写练习(二)1.They found themselves c________(竞争)with foreign companies for a share of the market.2.To my r________, I have passed the driving test at the first attempt.3.He is an ________（精力充沛）boy, he enjoys sports.4.Local residents have ________（作出反应）angrily to the news.5. Wang Baoqiang couldn't keep ________ (快乐的) when he knew that his wife loved another man named Songzhe.6、I have the honor to ________ (告知) you that our women's volleyball team has achieved a great success in the Rio Olympics.7、Beauty has always been regarded as something ________ (值得赞扬的). Almost everyone thinks that attractive people are happier.8、Officials arrived to ________ (评估) whether it is safe to bring emergency food supplies into the city.9、Scientists have developed robots that can ________ (帮助) many people. For example, they can answer simple questions or play with your children.10、To go to college means that we have the chance to receive advanced education and ________ (获得) more knowledge.11、He said the new task would ________ (需要) much patience, hard work and expert skills.12、I am a college student and I feel g________ of spending my parents' money, so I want to support myself by doing part-time jobs.13、This article offers some tips on how to write and p________ a research paper.14、The cooking time needed d________ on the size of the potato.15、A j________ is a person who collects, writes or spreads news or other latest information.16、It is up to him to c________ on his studies and make something of himself.17、I don't think it's fair to a________ me of having an attitude problem.18、She is a very g________ girl for music. She can play the piano very well though she is very young.19、While most people think web information is useful, many report being s________ about the quality of the information.20.I like its color and style, but I'm still wondering if you could possibly give me a d________.21.Fancy ________ (讨价还价) with them about it? They might reduce the price.22.After g________ from college, he set up a small company of his own.23.Animals in zoos are not in their natural s________(环境).24.Every Chinese ________(渴望)for a family reunion after a hard-working year. That is the reason why we attach great importance to the Spring Festival.25.The new cell phone is s________ in design to the older one. I prefer to buy the new cell phone though it is much more expensive.26.My friend Jack has dived in the Indian Ocean many times looking for ________ (财宝).27.There are few s________ in weather between Harbin and SanYa.28.It's high time that we ________（更新）our equipment, or we won't be able to compete with other companies.29.The man came up and asked me whether there was a golf club ________(附近).30.The bookstore was famous for its wide r________ of books.31.They are selling everything at a ________(折扣).32.There are about 3,900 wild tigers left in the world and the illegal trade is one of the biggest threats to their________ (幸存).33.Father is thankful to me for p________ him to give up smoking.34.If I were in your shoes, I'd ________（辞职）immediately.35.The manager thought he was a r________ person and told him all about the new plan.36.—Did you have a good time?—It couldn't be worse. We were held up on the expressway for three hours. On the way back, we found the car gota f________ tyre, and the spare was, too.37.After staying in hospital for two weeks, he r________ from his illness.38.I've met her on several o________ recently.39.With the exam a________, more and more students show signs of anxiety.40.When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick and d________ myself.41.How can you r________ my sister so quickly in the crowd?42.I have been s________ to this magazine for years and I like reading it every morning.43.The reason why her novels enjoy great popularity among readers is that all the stories are a________ in everyday experience.44.Tall grass is the main ________ (植被) cover throughout the tropical grasslands.45.His answer was quite a________, so she didn't know whether she should believe him.46.I can't have them ________(浪费）their time in this way.47. There are strict controls on i________ into this country.48.C________ education refers to a period of education that is required of every person.49.He has decided to go abroad with the i________ of improving his English and finding a better job when he returns.50.Of the phrases “go crazy” and “go nuts”, the latter is used less f________.参考答案1.【答案】commpeting2.【答案】relief3.【答案】energetic4.【答案】reacted5.【答案】delighted6.【答案】inform7.【答案】admirable8.【答案】assess9.【答案】assist10.【答案】acquire11.【答案】demand12.【答案】guilty13.【答案】publish14.【答案】depends15.【答案】journalist16.【答案】concentrate17.【答案】accuse18.【答案】gifted19.【答案】sceptical20.【答案】discount21.【答案】bargaining22.【答案】graduating23.【答案】surroundings24.【答案】longs25.【答案】superior26.【答案】treasure27.【答案】similarities28.【答案】updated29.【答案】nearby30.【答案】range31.【答案】discount32.【答案】survival33.【答案】persuading34.【答案】resign35.【答案】reliable36.【答案】flat37.【答案】recovered38.【答案】occasions39.【答案】approaching40.【答案】defended41.【答案】recognize42.【答案】subscribing43.【答案】anchored44.【答案】vegetation45.【答案】ambiguous46.【答案】wasting47.【答案】immigration48.【答案】Compulsory49.【答案】intention50.【答案】frequently高考英语高频词汇拼写练习(三)1.There were ________(堆) of litter in the streets.2.Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one________(满足)．3.The plants need sand with a ________(深处) of at least 10 to 15 cm to grow.4.This room has an________(优雅的)atmosphere with these furniture.5.She is still f________（经济上地）dependent on his parents.6.He got up a strange________ (感情)for the little girl.7.If you a________ two to five, you get seven.8.The letter of recommendation bore(盖) the headmaster's s________ and was effective.9.Our library s________ will be happy to help if you are unable to find the book you want.10.She talked for about twenty minutes without even ________(停顿) for breath.11.He's just started working for an international ________ (公司) in Cambridge.12.I'd a________ it if you could turn the radio down. I'm doing my homework.13.On arriving at the theme park, the first thing that I was ________ （意识到）of was its vivid colors and wise-looking buildings.14.You must be very careful to cut meat with this________(锋利的)knife.15.I shook hands and e________(交流) ideas with the manager.16.I was caught in the traffic jam after work, so I missed the first two ________(场) of the play.17.If you are selling, you have to have b________ in the products.18.Jack didn't attend the important meeting because of his s________.19.There are many m________ stories aabout the Egyptian pyramids.20.I don't encourage people to take photographs like this without ________(允许), but by law we can publish.21.They wanted to move to a warmer c________(气候).22.What is the ________（连接，关系）between the two ideas?23.I have to go d________ to buy some goods.24.________(粗略地) speaking, I would say that about 100 people attended the meeting.25.How do you deal with ________ (坚持不懈的) salesmen who won't take no for an answer?26.Most of these streak 条痕are darker than the ________（周围的）sand.27.Livelihood has been greatly ________ (改善) since reform and opening.28.Generally speaking, when taken according to the directions, the drug has no side ________ .(效果，作用)29.I have been s________ to this magazine for years and I like reading it every morning.30.When it comes to his designs, Ted becomes extremely p________, choosing colors carefully, and hard to satisfy.31.I can't have them ________(浪费）their time in this way.32.Tall grass is the main ________ (植被) cover throughout the tropical grasslands.33.M________ helps one go forward while pride makes one fall behind.34.A great scientist is someone who ________ (献身，专心于) his/her life to helping others.35.If I were in your shoes, I'd ________（辞职）immediately.36.Some damage has been caused u________ by people simply walking around the site and some has been caused deliberately.37.He wrote an article on children's education, ________ (依靠、依赖) on his experiences.38.We intend to have a p________ on every ambulance within the next three years.39.When the thief saw a policeman passing by, he ________ （假装）to be talking on the phone.40.The two girls are similar in appearance, but they ________ (不同，相异) in voice.41.In this way we can better a________ theory to practice.42.I am ________ （坚决的）to study hard, or I won't be admitted into a university.43.The customers made a number of rude ________ (评论) about the goods on sale.44.We are ________ （感激的）to him for his support.45.Many people complain that their jobs are uninteresting and ________ （充满压力的）．46.I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to ________ （恐慌）.47.The artist is leading a life without ________, let alone great masterpieces. (目标)48.He was ________ for a job position on the internet when the electricity was cut off. (申请)49.My senior brother got his scholarship to study abroad on an ________ programme. (交流)50."Yours ________" is the usual polite way of ending a formal letter. (忠诚地)参考答案1.【答案】piles2.【答案】satisfaction3.【答案】depth4.【答案】elegant5.【答案】financially6.【答案】affection7.【答案】add8.【答案】seal9.【答案】staff10.【答案】pausing11.【答案】firm12.【答案】appreciate13.【答案】aware14.【答案】sharp15.【答案】exchanged16.【答案】scenes17.【答案】belief18.【答案】sickness19.【答案】mysterious20.【答案】permission21.【答案】climate22.【答案】connection24.【答案】Roughly25.【答案】persistent26.【答案】surrounding27.【答案】improved28.【答案】effect29.【答案】subscribing30.【答案】particular/ picky31.【答案】wasting32.【答案】vegetation33.【答案】Modesty34.【答案】devotes35.【答案】resign36.【答案】unintentionally37.【答案】depending38.【答案】paramedic39.【答案】pretended40.【答案】differ41.【答案】apply42.【答案】determined43.【答案】remarks/reviews44.【答案】grateful/thankful45.【答案】stressful47.【答案】aims/aim48.【答案】applying49.【答案】exchange50.【答案】faithfully。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(含高考真题)(原卷板)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02-1高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-2)+答题卡(原卷版)第二组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
用括号内单词的正确形式填入空白处。
【考题1】(2021·1月浙江高考)This may be due to some disadvantages for people (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.【考题2】（2020年浙江卷1月）The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large ____________ (compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.（2021新课标II卷）I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ________ (think) 【考题3】it is food.【考题4】（2017•浙江）But something made her look close, and she noticed a ______________ (shine) object.【考题5】（2019·江苏.改编）China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.【考题6】（2020﹒浙江卷）Later，they learned to work with the seasons，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，________(make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.【考题7】（2020﹒全国卷III﹒语法填空）The next morning he hired a boat and set out______ (find) the well-known painter.【考题8】（2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空）They represent the earth ______(come) back to life and bestwishes for new beginnings.【考题9】（2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空）They are easy________(care) for and make great presents.【考题10】（2020﹒全国卷I﹒语法填空）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4______(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【考题11】(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒语法填空)On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take______(get) there.【考题12】(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒语法填空)On the last day of our week-long stay，we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【考题13】(2019﹒浙江﹒语法填空)When the children are walking or______(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.【考题14】(2019﹒浙江﹒语法填空)But some students didn't want_______(wear) the uniform.【考题15】(2019﹒北京﹒语法填空) Nervously______(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.【考题16】(2019﹒新课标II卷﹒语法填空)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for_______(be) Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.【考题17】(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒语法填空)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive______(perform) consistently over a large area.【考题18】(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒语法填空)Scientists have responded by ______(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.【考题19】（2018·天津卷改编）I didn't mean ___________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______(try) it.【考题20】(2019天津卷改编)_________(learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.【考题21】（2022天津第二次卷·改编）________ (keep) his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.【考题22】（2022天津第二次卷·改编）The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, ________ (allow) the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.（2021天津第二次卷·改编）Mary became a baker at age 14, because her grandfather paid the local 【考题23】baker_________(teach) her all the skills.【考题24】（2021·天津.改编）China's National Highway 318, ________(extend) over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“ for its amazing views.【考题25】(2018﹒北京.改编)_________(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience【考题26】(2018﹒北京.改编)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【考题27】(2018﹒北京.改编)Ordinary soap, _________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【考题28】(2018﹒天津.改编)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs ___________ 【考题29】(2018﹒江苏.改编)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.【考题30】(2019﹒江苏.改编)__________(enjoy) the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.【考题31】(2019﹒新课标II卷﹒改编)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, ______ (say) that I had a talent for football.【考题32】（2020﹒江苏﹒改编）Technological innovations, _________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.【考题33】（2020﹒天津﹒改编）______ (help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.【考题34】（2020﹒天津﹒改编）The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ （clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.【考题35】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______(spend) with his students.【考题36】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________(range) from butterflies to elephants.【考题37】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ (save) their valuable time.【考题38】(2017﹒天津﹒改编)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______(catch).【考题39】(2017﹒天津﹒改编)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.【考题40】（2022天津卷·第一次卷.改编）Hemingway wrote novels and short stories_______(base) on his personal experiences of the First World War.【考题41】（2022天津卷·第一次.改编）This old castle is said_________ (build) from designs by a famous architect in the 16th century.【考题42】（2020天津卷·第一次.改编）______(complete) in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.【考题43】（2020天津卷·第一次.改编）The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection _________ (promote) economic growth.【考题44】（改编自2011天津卷）Passengers are permitted_________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.【考题45】（改编自2014天津卷）Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________(find) it didn't fit.【考题46】(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ·语法填空) As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or________(walk) through a rainforest.【考题47】(改编自XXXX安徽高考卷) The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____ (see) whether he was going in the right direction.【考题48】(改编自XXXX全国高考卷) I would love ______ (go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.【考题49】(改编自XXXX上海卷) I feel it is your husband who is _____ (blame) for the spoiled child.【考题50】(改编自XXXX北京卷)_______(wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized he had left his wallet at home.高考英语语法词汇专项突破：高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-2)答题卷姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40-45分钟得分：____________第二组：高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题（满分100分，每题2分，限时40-45分钟）对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
2019年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series（系列）of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull，are equally fumy and frightening, but they're also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt’s about two sisters— Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse "night people" who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21. Who does "I" refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl.22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23. What kind of book is G one Girl?A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.B"You can use me as a last resort（选择）, and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it." This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids' lacrosse（长曲棍球）club.I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on… At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, "Alright. Yes, I’ll do it."I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community（社区）as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?24. What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l?A. She knows little about the club.B. She isn't good at sports.C. She just doesn't want to volunteer.D. She's unable to meet her schedule.25. What does the underlined phrase "tug at the heartstrings" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Encourage team work.B. Appeal to feelings.C. Promote good deeds.D. Provide advice.26. What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A. She gets interested in lacrosse.B. She is proud of her kids.C. She’ll work for another season.D. She becomes a good helper.27. Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A. It gives her a sense of duty.B. It makes her very happy.C. It enables her to work hard.D. It brings her material rewards.CMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel’s "me" time. And like more Americans, she’s not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half（53 percent）have breakfast alone and nearly half（46 percent）have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report."I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?" Bechtel said, looking up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. "Today, I just wanted some time to myself," she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction（交流）. "I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week," he said. "It's a chance for self-reflection, You return to work recharged and with a plan."That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. "It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology," said Laurie Demeritt, whose company provided the statistics for the report.28. What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A. Food variety.B. Eating habits.C. Table manners.D. Restaurant service.29. Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A. To meet with her coworkers.B. To catch up with her work.C. To have some time on her own.D. To collect data for her report.30. What do we know about Mazoleny?A. He makes videos for the bar.B. He’s fond of the food at the bar.C. He interviews customers at the bar.D. He’s familiar with the barke eper.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The trend of having meals alone.B. The importance of self-reflection.C. The stress from working overtime.D. The advantage of wireless technology.DBacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms（微生物）from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution（解决方案）. “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers,”says Florence Gold, a project manager."There are no tests," Gordon says. "There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than 'Are you working towards your goal?' Basically, it’s 'I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.' Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and... it’s not a very nice thing at times. It’s a hard business review of your product."Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact（影响）on college admissions and practical life skills. "These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach." And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his studentsare emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.32. What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A. They are hard to get rid of.B. They lead to air pollution.C. They appear in different forms.D. They damage the instruments.33. What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?A. To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B. To sharpen students’ communication skills.C. To allow students to experience zero gravity.D. To link space technology with school education.34. What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A. Check their product.B. Guide project designs.C. Adjust work schedules.D. Grade their homework.35. What is the best title for the text?A. NASA: The Home of AstronautsB. Space: The Final Homework FrontierC. Nature: An Outdoor ClassroomD. HUNCH: A College Admission Reform第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省2019高考英语词汇27练习含解析201811092117
词汇（27）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．To my delight，I ________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.答案：was chosen 主语I与choose之间为动宾关系；再由语境可知，choose的动作已经完成，故要用一般过去时态的被动语态。
句意：令我高兴的是，我被从数百名参与者中选中参加开幕式。
2．-- Where is Peter？I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________(write) his essay there ever since.答案：has been writing 由句子中的时间状语ever since可知，本句要用现在完成时态或者现在完成进行时态。
由语境可知，write动作现在还在进行，要用现在完成进行时态。
句意：——皮特呢？我到处找不到他。
——他早饭后去图书馆了。
自那之后就一直在那儿写文章。
3．(2015·江苏，30改编)The real reason why prices________(be), and still are，too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案：were 根据语境，prices...still are，too high，推出前一空是想说明prices过去也高。
故用过去式。
该题中still是关键。
句意：价格过去高，现在仍旧太高的原因很复杂，短暂的讨论是不能令人满意地解释这个问题的。
4．(2015·四川成都七中段考改编)The young firefighter insisted that he________(be) wellprepared and ________(send) there to put out the fire.答案：was；(should) be sent 句意为：那位年轻的消防员坚持说他准备好了，并且坚持要去那里救火。
2019高考英语针对训练专题选择题：数词(含解析).doc
2019高考英语针对训练专题选择题：数词（含解析一、单项选择1.In her, ____ she began to take up writing.A. fortiesB. fourtiesC. fortieth D・ fourtieth【答案】A【详解】考查表示年龄。
句意：在她四十多岁时，她开始从事写作。
be + in one' s +数词的复数形式，此词组表示不确切的年龄，故选A。
2.Two _____ students gathered at the school gate to have a meeting.A. hundreds B・ hundreds ofC. hundredD. hundred of【答案】C【详解】考查数量词。
句意：两百个学生聚集在学校门口开会。
表示“几百……”，基数词后的量词，使用单数形式，直接加名词复数。
hundreds of"成百上千的”，不能再加基数词。
故C选项正确。
3._____ number of people who have ______ access to the Internet in China is increasing year after year・A. The; an B・ A; anC. The ; /D. A; /【答案】c【详解】考查冠词。
句意：在中国，使用互联网的人数正年复一年的在增加。
the number of ........... 数目；a number of许多；have access to可以使用。
故选C。
4.There are 50 students in our class and ______ of them ________ interested in music and sports.A. two-fifth; isB. two-fifth; areC. two-fifths; isD. two-fifths; are【答案】D【详解】考查分数及主谓一致。
2019高考英语词汇26练习含解析201811092118
词汇（26）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． He must have sensed that I ________(look)at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly，“Why are you staring at me like that？”答案：was looking 题干中没有出现具体的时间状语，可以从意义上去把握。
此句在意义上应该用进行时，又根据此句中的must have sensed和glanced at可知是过去进行时。
句意：他一定感觉到我在看着他。
他突然看向我然后轻声问道：“你为什么一直那样盯着我看？”2． I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy，but________(hold)back thankfully by the shop window.答案：was held 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。
hold back“阻隔，隐瞒”。
句意：我非常想进去玩玩具，但是我幸好被橱窗阻隔了。
根据句意，此句含有被动语态在里面，hold back 要用被动语态。
3．(2015·四川，4改编)More expressways________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案：will be built 根据题干中的时间状语soon可知，用将来时。
expressways与build为被动关系，用被动语态。
句意：四川不久将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地经济的发展。
4．(2015·重庆，1改编)—Is Peter coming？—No，he ______(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.答案：changed 句意：——Peter来吗？——没有，刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。
2019高考英语词汇24练习含解析201811092120
词汇（24）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1、—Did you enjoy the party？—Yes，We________(treat) well by our hosts.答案：were treated 根据上下文，这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，并且“我们”是被主人招待的，所以需用一般过去时的被动语态。
句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。
2． In the last few years，China________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.答案：has made 时间状语in/over the last few years通常与现在完成时连用。
句意：在过去的几年中，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。
3．(2015·北京，30改编)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I________(call) him later.答案：will call 据第一句的时态判断，Dr. Jackson目前不在办公室，所以打电话是将来的事。
句意：——Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。
——好的，我待会再给他打。
4．(2015·天津，6改编)Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she________(teach) a class at that time.答案：will be teaching 根据题干时间状语3 o'clock this afternoon的提示可知，动作发生时间为将来；而句尾的at that time为一个特定的时间点，因此，该题强调在将来的大时间背景下的某一个特定时间点发生的事，故用将来进行时。
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Word文档，精心制作，可任意编辑词汇（27）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．To my delight，I ________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.答案：was chosen 主语I与choose之间为动宾关系；再由语境可知，choose的动作已经完成，故要用一般过去时态的被动语态。
句意：令我高兴的是，我被从数百名参与者中选中参加开幕式。
2．-- Where is Peter？I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________(write) his essay there ever since.答案：has been writing 由句子中的时间状语ever since可知，本句要用现在完成时态或者现在完成进行时态。
由语境可知，write动作现在还在进行，要用现在完成进行时态。
句意：——皮特呢？我到处找不到他。
——他早饭后去图书馆了。
自那之后就一直在那儿写文章。
3．(2015·江苏，30改编)The real reason why prices________(be), and still are，too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案：were 根据语境，prices...still are，too high，推出前一空是想说明prices 过去也高。
故用过去式。
该题中still是关键。
句意：价格过去高，现在仍旧太高的原因很复杂，短暂的讨论是不能令人满意地解释这个问题的。
4．(2015·四川成都七中段考改编)The young firefighter insisted that he________(be) wellprepared and ________(send) there to put out the fire.答案：was；(should) be sent 句意为：那位年轻的消防员坚持说他准备好了，并且坚持要去那里救火。
当insist意为“坚持说；坚持认为”时用陈述语气，故第一空填was；当insist意为“坚持”时，从句谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”，又因为firefighter与send之间为被动关系，故填(should) be sent。
5．(2015·浙江金华十校联考改编)Many parents don't want to face it, but the world today is a lot different than it ________(be) in their school days.答案：was 句意为：(尽管)许多父母不愿意去面对，但今天的世界与他们在学校的岁月已大不相同。
根据语境及时间状语in their school days可知用一般过去时。
核心单词1.statistics n. 统计数字，统计资料，统计学2.status n. 身份，地位；情形，状况3.steady adj. 稳的，平稳的，稳固的4.steep adj. 险峻的；陡峭的5.straightforward adj. 简单的，坦率的adv. 坦率地6.stranger n. 陌生人，外人7.struggle n. 斗争，挣扎v. 斗争；奋斗；挣扎8.stubborn adj. 固执的，倔强的9.studio n. 工作室，演播室10.submit vt. 呈送，提交；主张，建议vi. 听从，屈服(与to连用)11.subscribe v. 订阅，订购(书、报刊等)(to)；捐助，赞助；签署12.substitute n. [C] 代替品，代替者(for)vt.& vi. 代替，取代13.succeed vi. 成功14.suffering n. 痛苦，苦难15.sunlight n. 日光，阳光16.sunny adj. 晴朗的；阳光充足的17.sunrise n. 黎明，拂晓18.sunset n. 日落(时分)19.sunshine n. 阳光20.super adj. 顶好的，超级的21.superb adj. 卓越的，质量极高的22.superior adj. 更胜一筹的n. 上级，上司23.supermarket n. 超级市场24.supply vt.& n. 供给，供应25.support vt.& n. 支持，赞助重点短语1.point of view 观点point out 指出point to 指向to the point 中肯；切题on the point of 正要……的时候2.put away 放好；收起来put down 记下；平息put out 扑灭；出版put on 穿上；上演；增加put off 延期；拖延put through 完成；接通电话put forward 提出建议；拨快(钟等)put aside 节省；储蓄；储存put in 加入，放入put up 举起；建造；张贴；公布；投宿put up with (＝stand/bear) 忍受3.reach out 伸出(手)，伸手拿reach out one ’s hand for sth 伸手拿某物⎭⎬⎫beyond/out of sb ’s reach beyond/out of the reach of sb 某人手够不到的地方；在某人能力范围之外 within sb ’s reach ＝ within the reach of sb某人手够得到的地方；在某人能力范围之内【阅读理解】Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen...At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply passme by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves.1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?A.A dull night on the journey.B. The beauty of the great valley.C.A striking quotation from a book.D. Her concerns for future generations.3.What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ________.A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it【文章大意】作者曾经把写日记看作保留过去的一种方式，一次山谷旅行的经历让作者对日记的理解发生了变化，现在作者认识到过有意义的生活就是体验生活，而不是记录生活。