2017版《大高考》高考英语一轮总复习创新模拟题 分类试题:专题1 名词和冠词 Word版含解析
高考英语(外研版)大一轮复习课件语法专题+一、名词和冠词
choose→choice选择 vary→variety多样化;种类 tend→tendency趋向;趋势
2.形容词变名词的后缀
后缀 -age -cy
-dom -ence -ness
-th
-y -ty -ity
例词 short→shortage不足;短缺 efficient→efficiency效率;功效 fluent→fluency流利;流畅 accurate→accuracy准确性 private→privacy隐私;私密 free→freedom自由;自主 wise→wisdom明智;智慧 different→difference差异 silent→silence沉默 weak→weakness虚弱;弱点 kind→kindness仁慈;好意 careless→carelessness粗心大意 strong→strength力气;强项 warm→warmth温暖;热情 honest→honesty诚实 difficult→difficulty困难 cruel→cruelty残酷;残暴 safe→safety安全 disable→disability无能;伤残 responsible→responsibility责任
特别提示 ①当这些名词前有修饰语时,则要用不定冠词。如:a bright moon,a new
world。 ②有些事物虽然也是独一无二的,但习惯上却不用冠词,如:space太空,
nature自然,man人类。 5.用于表示方位、西洋乐器等的名词前。如:in the east,in the
northwest,play the piano。 6.用于序数词和形容词最高级前面。
高考英语一轮复习《冠词》常考题解析
高考英语一轮复习01:冠词一、单选题1.Jack was playing ________ guitar while I was playing ________ soccer.A.a; /B.the; /C./; the D./; a【分析】杰克在弹吉他,而我在踢足球。
表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面使用定冠词the,球类前使用零冠词。
故选B。
2.Some researchers point out that _________ daydreaming is _________ means of relaxation.A.the; a B./; the C.a; the D./; a【分析】一些研究人员指出,白日梦是一种放松的方式。
第一空,daydreaming “白日梦”,是抽象名词,不可数,此处泛指,不用冠词;第二空means“方式”,可数名词,泛指,应用不定冠词,故选D。
3.The woman who used to be in _______ charge of a big company is in _______ charge of a nurse at present.A.the; 不填B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; the【分析】那个曾经负责一家大公司的女人现在由一个护士负责。
介词短语in charge (of sth)“负责(某事)”;in sb's charge/ in the charge of sb,“由某人负责”,根据句意可知,第一空为“负责某事”;第二空为“由某人负责”。
故选D。
4.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have ________ third piece because ________ second piece is rather too small.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a【分析】披萨很好吃。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语含答案
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语(一)本试卷共18页。
全卷满分150分.考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑.2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.3。
非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(河北衡水中学2017届高三五调)BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDYCLUBCategory: ComedyBest known for his role on the Emmy award—winning sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond,Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand。
It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work.Prices from: $56。
40 and upAge restriction: Must be 21 years of age or olderShow Length:115 minutesMAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOWCategory:Comedy, MagicMac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation。
2017年高考新课标卷高三一轮复习定语与名词性从句①
【第四组】1 The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.2 I’ll give you my friend’s home address, _____ I can be reached most evenings.3 All the neighbors admire this family, ____ the parents are treating their child like a friend.4 Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which5 The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ___ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that6 The man pulled out a gold watch, _____ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which7 For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, __ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which8 They will fly to Washington, _____ they plan to stay for two or three days.9 Yesterday she sold her car, ____ she bought a month ago.10 By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which11 The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.12 Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when13 _______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom14 The shocking news made me realize _____ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why15 There is clear evidence __ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that16 The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of_____ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what17 I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is __ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why18 We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which19 The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which20 It was never clear _____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why21 His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what22 Our teachers always tell us to believe in ____ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which23 Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why24 When the news came ___ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because25 Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where26 I’d like to start my own business–that’s ___ I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what【第五组】1 We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ____ we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2 Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew __ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3 As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which5 ______ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How6 —How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, _____ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever7 It is uncertain ____ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether8 One reason for her preference for city life is ____ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why9 The news ________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)10 Before the sales start, I make a list of ___ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which11 When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know ______.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering12 How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on ____ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why w13 We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where14 I want to be liked and loved for ______ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how15 —Have you finished the book?---No, I’ve read up to______ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where16 —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s _____ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what17 Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _______ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether18 It is still under discussion ___the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where19 It is not always easy for the public to see ___ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that20 Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ____the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why21 Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ____ the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where22 People in Chongqing are proud of ____ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how23 Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one24 ____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which25 ____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As如需参考答案:270527344。
2017年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编含解析
2017年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题5阅读理解1.【2017·全国新课标I】APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café i s located upstairs in Building1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and on e we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the last Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train Science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Distribute scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations.B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Center’s history.22. D 细节题。
2017年高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科仿真试题一2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.15答案是C。
1. 1. What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002. What does the woman think of the weather?It’s nice.It’s warm It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lectureC. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louderB. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5短话或独白,没段话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017届高考英语一轮复习模拟试卷一和答案
2017届⾼考英语⼀轮复习模拟试卷⼀和答案 临近⾼考的时候,学⽣都需要做模拟试卷,这样更加好的适应⾼考。
下⾯店铺的⼩编将为⼤家带来关于英语的模拟i试卷的介绍,希望能够帮助到⼤家。
2017届⾼考英语⼀轮复习模拟试卷⼀ 听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a post office.B.In a bank.C.In a store. 2.What does the woman care about most?A.The job.B.Jenny's health. C.The man's ability. 3.Why is the man taking the computer class? A.To get a better job. B.To keep up with the changes. C.To get a degree in computer science. 4.What did the woman do yesterday? A.She rested at home. B.She went to the hospital. C.She went to the new French restaurant. 5.What does the man advise the woman to do? e a dictionary. B.Wait until tomorrow. C.Turn to others for help. 第⼆节 (共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高考英语一轮复习 考点专题一 名词代词冠词高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校名词、代词、冠词考点一名词题型一名词的基本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water (town) to visit.【答案】towns2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (preparation)for the long cold winter.【答案】preparations3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, (tomato) and sunflowers.【答案】tomatoes4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).【答案】countries5.A few dollars can help to fill a (child)hungry stomach.【答案】child’s Ⅱ.单句改错6. He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday’sevening.【答案】Saturday’s→Saturday7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment.【答案】knowledges→knowledge题型二名词构词法1.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.【答案】observation2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his (invent):Coca-Cola.【答案】invention3.I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short (distant).【答案】distance4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork.【答案】strength5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the (encourage) of trade and the control of immigration.【答案】encouragement6.In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring” created an (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药).【答案】awareness7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect ecosystem, and creative (combine) of nature and humanism.【答案】combination考点二代词Ⅰ.单句填空1.China’s research icebreaker Xuelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on (it) way back to China.【答案】its 2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He named “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca”.【答案】it3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of (they).【答案】them4.In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for (they) love and praise.【答案】their5.In his letter, Jin introduced (he) and Yiwu.【答案】himselfⅡ.单句改错6.Without ads, that would be difficult to g et across a product’s basic message.【答案】that→it7.A large number of students and even some teachers took an active part in it, where the participants handed in our works which were later graded by calligraphers.【答案】our→their8.But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would not have enough water.【答案】it’s→its9.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like neither of them very much.【答案】neither→either考点三冠词题型一冠词的基本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov. 2 last year, beginning country’s 35th Antarctic expedition.【答案】the2.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life,it’s ongoing process.【答案】an 3.Chaplin liked idea of working in the film industry because it would mean a new life.【答案】the4.Three became political leaders;three became doctors;the most famous graduate became university teacher and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.【答案】aⅡ.单句改错5.I’m lucky enough to make friends with so nice person.【答案】person前加a6.What a impressive experience!【答案】a→an题型二冠词的习惯用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.The sound of the car died away in distance.【答案】the2.Eating chocolate once in while makes it easier for you to resist eating it all the time.【答案】a3.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently great number of these huts are placed close together.【答案】a4.All of sudden, a student rushed in and pushed her aside.【答案】aⅡ.单句改错5.Some of the scenery in this area ranks among best in thecountry.【答案】best前加the6.To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.【答案】第一个a→thestly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we’ll stay there and chat with them at noon.【答案】删除the《真题训练》考点一名词第一组1.(天津,6)The (possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 【答案】possibility2.(江苏,32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the (assume) you’ve made.【答案】assumption3.(江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative (explain) are hard to find.【答案】explanations4.(浙江,4 )It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.【答案】electricity5.(江苏,24)—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.【答案】happiness6.(江苏,32)Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.【答案】adjustments/adjustment7.(江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my (apologize).【答案】apology/apologies8.(浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【答案】stress9.(安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some (think)and then let me know.【答案】thought第二组1.(安徽六安一中月考一,66)Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in (silent) while thinking quietly.【答案】silence 2.(贵州贵阳8月摸底,67)Human food is very bad for the baboons’(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.【答案】teeth3.(河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,67)That writing system was of great (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.【答案】importance4.(江西临川二中月考一,65)Due to the (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up.【答案】arrival5.(黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,45)These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious (sweet) to the locals.【答案】sweetness6.(河北保定摸底考试,70)Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.【答案】competition7.(海南儋州一次统测,64)By the time of his (die), he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world.【答案】death8.(河南洛阳期中考试,64)So far modern (platform) have taken the place of traditional focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.【答案】platforms9.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,62)He decided to put his plan into (act)—building a garden.【答案】action10.(江西红色七校一联,64)To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and (compete)close to home.【答案】competitions考点二代词第一组1.(天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.【答案】those2.(天津,11) was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors. 【答案】It3.(浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from in the UK.【答案】that4.(天津,2)The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.【答案】that5.(浙江,12)How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?【答案】it6.(重庆,2)The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure.【答案】nobody7.(陕西,13)To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the .【答案】other8.(四川,10)Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.【答案】none第二组1.(安徽“江淮十校”一联,67)In terms of social psychology, one way of thinking about this is that we feel much better about (we) if we focus on someone who’s doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison.【答案】ourselves2.(贵州贵阳8月摸底,68) (they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.【答案】Their3.(河南许昌高级中学月考一,43)Then he hid (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock.【答案】himself4.(黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,49)If you pick one grape and putin your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste. 【答案】it5.(四川绵阳南山中学9月月考,70)Now it occurred to (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 【答案】him6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”.【答案】those7.(山西太原期中考试,69)In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.【答案】it8.(吉林实验中学月考三,63)On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise (they) heads with the sound of thunder.【答案】their9.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64)They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well as improve (they)performance.【答案】their10.(江西红色七校一联,69)In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare (it)for the big show.【答案】itself考点三冠词第一组1.(浙江,2) prize for the winner of the competition istwo-week holiday in Paris.【答案】The; a2.(浙江,2)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.【答案】the3.(重庆,3)I just heard bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.【答案】the;a4.(四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.【答案】a第二组1.(河南许昌高级中学月考一,50)The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one’s condition.【答案】an2.(黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,62)Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They got a worrying result from their fall monarch count in — number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since .【答案】the3.(江西临川二中月考一,61)Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square and Shaftesbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.【答案】a4.(江西南昌开学摸底,70)So the key to using a happy smile to make you better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a race’s end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constantly.【答案】a5.(云南昆明一中一次摸底,61)The Economist is English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd.【答案】an6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,69)The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with unique banquet. 【答案】a7.(调研一,64)But naps can actually be double-edged sword because while we’re awake during the day, we’re building up sleepiness or sleep pressure.【答案】a8.(湖北鄂东南教育教学联盟期中考试, 61)Produced by China Central Television (CCTV) and the Ministry of Education(MOE),“First Class for New Semester” has become mandatory viewing activity for parents and students on the first day of the fall semester.【答案】a9.(江西红色七校一联,70) splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.【答案】A10.(河北唐山五校月考,64)As th e saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack dull boy.”【答案】a。
2017届高考英语一轮复习模拟试卷一和答案(2)
2017届高考英语一轮复习模拟试卷一和答案(2)2017介高考英语一轮模拟试卷二听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the two speakers talking about?A.How to kill the time.B.How to keep fit.C.How to handle pressure.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the woman's home.B.On the phone.C.On a bus.3.How did the man buy his last car?A.From a second-hand shop.B.From a friend.C.Through a newspaper ad.4.What do we know about John?A.He is ill.B.He's always on time.C.He's back from hospital.5.What will they probably do next?A.Have a rest.B.Go back home.C.Go to the bookstore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What can we learn about Susan?A.She's traveled to many places around the world.B.She's traveled to many places in China.C.She's traveled to many places alone.7.What kind of tour does she like now?A.Package tour.B.Specific tour.C.Do-It-Yourself tour.听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
三年高考两年模拟2017版高考英语专题汇编专题一名词和冠词
专题一名词和冠词A组三年高考真题改编(2016~2014)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,61)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top________(attract).2.(2016·全国Ⅰ,69)The nursery team switches him every few ________(day) with his sister.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ,42)Handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ________(achieve).4.(2016·全国Ⅱ,46)Recent________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.5.(2016·全国Ⅲ,阅读C)Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of ________(apple).6.(2016·北京,阅读C)Although these ________(measure) are not effective forever, they are vital for now.7.(2016·北京,阅读D)The college years are supposed to be a time for important ________(grow) in autonomy (自主性) and the development of adult identity.8.(2016·四川,阅读C)The ________(life) of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin.9.(2016·江苏,阅读C)The weather ________(effect) both good and bad, are felt in many places.10.(2015·江苏,32)Some schools will have to make ________(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.11.(2015·江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.— I'd like to, but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my ________(apologize).12.(2015·浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce ________(stressful) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.13.(2015·湖北,21)When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ________(balanced) and had a bad fall.14.(2015·安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some________(think) and then let me know.15.(2014·安徽,29)—Why not buy a secondhand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good ________(suggest).16.(2014·湖北,21)Her ________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.Ⅱ.用适当的冠词填空1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读A)In 1931,Addams became________ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,48)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for________while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.3.(2016·全国Ⅱ,短文改错)In that case, we will learn little about world.________4.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D)A new collection of photos brings ________unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.5.(2016· 全国Ⅲ,阅读C)Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with ________interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园).6.(2016·北京,完形)It was ________ cold January in 1925 in North Alaska.The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.7.(2016·四川,阅读B)They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make ________ difference in the lives of others.8.(2016·江苏,阅读C)El Ninõ, ________Spanish term for “the Christ child”,was named by South American fisherman.9.(2016·浙江,2)________prize for the winner of the competition is ________two -week holiday in Paris.10.(2015·江苏,33)—Why didn't you invite John to your birthday party?—Well, you know he's ________ wet blanket.11.(2015·浙江,2)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.12.(2015·重庆,3)I just heard ________ bank where Dora works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.13.(2015·陕西,14)________ more learned a man is,________more modest he usually becomes.14.(2015·四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be ________ Beethoven.15.(2014·陕西,19)________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.16.(2014·天津,8)Life is like ________ ocean:Only ________ strongwilled can reach the other shore.17.(2014·浙江,2)The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days ________ week,often long into________night.18.(2014·重庆,6)I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village.19.(2014·江西,22)They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team because they knew he was ________ smart leader.B组两年模拟精选改编(2016~2015)1.(2016·江苏扬州中学月考)________ news hit ________ Venice Film Festival unexpectedly:Hayao Miyazaki, the world's most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie career.2.(2016·湖北宜昌一中月考)Ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and make ________ (prepare) for the long cold winter.3.(2016·安徽宿松中学月考)With great ________ (satisfy),he soon fell asleep.4.(2016·河南濮阳市一模)It's still a useful and pleasant form of ________ (communicate).5.(2016·河南郑州二次质检)To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their ________ to know what their neighbours do or are doing.6.(2016·黑龙江哈三中一模)I usually surf ________ net,read news and anything I am interested in,check e-mails or chat with other people.7.(2016·甘肃民乐一中诊断)One day,about ten years ago,I saw ________ elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.8.(2016·贵州铜仁一中模拟)She programs us with all ________ possible moves she has seen.9.(2016·宁夏大学附属中学一模)Our local Community Youth Club is very popular with young people in my town.I have been ________ member for four years now.10.(2016·漳州八校联考)“Reading for pleasure” plays a more important role in one’s________(grow) than one’s family background.11.(2016·河北五个一名校联盟检测)I had no ________(choose) but to prepare for it, though.12.(2016·庐江六校联盟)During my tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province, I met________young Australian at Liuzhou railway station.13.(2016·江西红色七校联考)As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw________ pitiful sight.14.(2016·河南六市三月联考)The students with hobbies left school with many extra________(skill).15.(2016·银川一中高三一模)If your parents see that you have ________high sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do.16.(2016·南昌名校联考)________ news hit ________ Venice Film Festival unexpectedly:Hayao Miyazaki, the world’s most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie career.17.(2016·湖北宜昌一中月考)Ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and make ________ (prepare) for the long cold winter.18.(2016·安徽宿松中学月考)With great ________ (satisfy),he soon fell asleep.19.(2015·河北衡水期末)The ________ (change) are gradual and require a lot of efforts and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.20.(2015·太原一模)But Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.21.(2015·亳州一模)Some like to call their friends,sometimes many times ________ day.22.(2015·泉州高中质检)I remember taking ________ English class in college on the short story.23.(2015·东营一中期末)Now years later,this river is one of ________ most outstanding examples of environmental clean-up.24.(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)On the other hand, chopsticks reflect ________(gentle) and kindness.25.(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)So are most of the ________(express) made with the word hot.26.(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of ________(determine).27.(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)I named them “cookies” because I always feel that children can bring great happiness and ________(excite) to my life.28.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)In the forest, I really want to see ________ elephant close up.29.(2015·山西太原五中月考)The small damage may not seem worth all ________ trouble, but what if I had been seriously injured?30.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Scott was ________ much better student than his sister, and has been working so hard for the last few months.31.(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)First start by making ________ quick list of how you can show respect at school.32.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考)He wants to be a ________(write).33.(2015·四川绵阳一次诊断)All life ________ (challenge) bring about an ending and the chance for ________(begin).34.(2016·黑龙江哈三中一模)The clever curiosity is never about unimportant things which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of ________public.35.(2015·河北衡水期末)The ________ (change) are gradual and require a lot of efforts and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.36.(2015·太原一模)But Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.37.(2015·亳州一模)Some like to call their friends,sometimes many times ________ day.38.(2015·泉州高中质检)I remember taking ________ English class in college on the short story.39.(2015·东营一中期末)Now years later,this river is one of ________ most outstanding examples of environmental clean-up.40.(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)On the other hand, chopsticks reflect ________(gentle) and kindness.41.(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)So are most of the ________(express) made with the word hot.42.(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of ________(determine).43.(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)I named them “cookies” because I always feel that children can bring great happiness and ________(excite) to my life.44.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)In the forest, I really want to see ________ elephant close up.45.(2015·山西太原五中月考)The small damage may not seem worth all ________ trouble, but what if I had been seriously injured?46.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Scott was ________ much better student than his sister, and has been working so hard for the last few months.47.(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)First start by making ________ quick list of how you can show respect at school.48.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考)He wants to be a ________(write).49.(2015·四川绵阳一次诊断)All life ________ (challenge) bring about an ending and the chance for ________(begin).参考答案A组三年高考真题改编(2016~2014)Ⅰ. 1.attraction [空格前有形容词和物主代词,因此要用其名词形式。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(附答案)$787293
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共l5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADEATH OF A SALESMANWidely considered to he one of the greatest plays of the twentieth century,Death of A Salesman is about the cost of not being able to let go to the American Dream.This major touring revival(老戏重演)of Arthur Miller's Pulitzer Prize winning masterpiece sees 2016 Tim Pigott Smith play the role of Willy Loman.It is greatly directed by Abigail Graham.Duration: Tue.2-Sat.6 May 2017HENCEFORW ARDA new revival directed by the author,Alan Ayckbourn's classic comedy was first produced in Scarborough in 1987 and then at the Vaudeville Theatre,London in 1988,starring Ian McKellen and Jane Asher,where it won the Evening Standard Best Comedy award.It is about composer Jerome who struggles vainly to complete his life's masterwork about love.Duration: Tue.21-Sat.25 February 2017FOOTLIGHTSCambridge Footlights is the world-famous comedy troupe who first aired the talents of some of the foremost British comedians and actors of this century.Founded in 1880,this university drama society boasts an impressive alumni(校友)including Stephen Fry,Hugh Laurie,Trevor Nunn and Peter Shaffer.Duration: Sun.12-Sun.19 March 2017SILVER LININCSilver Lining is a cheerful new comedy by writer,actor,presenter and political activist Sandi Toksvig.It tells the tale of five extraordinary yet forgotten women,who come together one night to recreate The Great Escape—senior citizen style!北京天梯志鸿教育科技有限责任公司Duration: Tue.7-Sat.11 March 20171.What does Willy Loman struggle to do?A.Realize the American Dream.B.Finish his romantic novel.C.Star in the greatest play.D.Sell his goods.2.Who starred in a comedy about a composer?A.Tim Pigott Smith.B.Ian McKellen.C.Peter Shaffer.D.Sandi Toksvig.3.Cambridge Footlights is a(n) .A.dramaedypanyD.association4.On 2017 Women's Day,women could enjoy .A.DEATH OF A SALESMANB.HENCEFORW ARDC.SILVER LININGD.THE GREAT ESCAPEBOn a cold March evening in 2014 in Lucedale,Mississippi,Ann Bosche,then 53,stood on her front steps while her mini dachshund,Gracie,Look a bathroom break.Gracie sniffed an unwelcome visitor under the camellia bush(山茶花树)and barked. Ann bent and saw a pair of green eyes."Hello,there," Ann said,and heard a meow in reply.Ann,who had two resident cats,Bosco and Junior,went inside. She returned with a bowl of cat food and slid it beneath the bush.The next night,the cat returned.Ann fed him again,moving the bowl closer to the house.After a week,the mystery cat showed himself.He was long-haired,wick a plume(羽毛状)of tail ended by a white tip.Ann called him Mr.Fancy,or Fancy for short.Soon,Mr.Fancy was walking in and out of the cat door.However,Ann's husband,Gene,argued that Fancy should find a new home."We don't need another mouth to feed,and vet bills are expensive," he said.Reluctantly(勉强的), Ann agreed.The drive to the animal shelter was heartbreaking.Ann cried.Her son Jimmy cried.She comforted Jimmy by saying,"He's so beautiful and lovable.Somebody will want him."A month later,Ann woke to the sound of Gene's voice.She went to see which animal he was talking to—and saw a white-tipped tail.A thinner Fancy ran across the room to her.When she asked the shelter what had happened,she learned that Fancy had escaped 20 minutes after she had left, when a worker opened the cage to feed him.Somehow,over the next month,he's navigated the three miles—travelling along railroad tracks,busy streets,andneighborhoods—back to the Bosches."He is meant to he here," Ann said.Even Gene agreed "Whatever time I have with him,"Ann said,"they're going to be the best years of his life."5.Who is "Gracie"?A.Ann's dog.B.Ann's child.C.Ann's housekeeper.D.Ann's cat.6.Why did Gene think Fancy should find a new home?A.Other two cats may fight against Fancy.B.Fancy is so lovable that someone will want him.C.Fancy is walking in and out regardless of other pets.D.To raise Fancy will burden them with mare bills.7.The underlined word "He" in the last paragraph refers to .A.GeneB.JimmyC.FancyD.Bosco8.Which word can best describe Ann Bosche?A.Generous.passionate.C.Merciless.D.Selfish.CThe UK is a rich tapestry of cultures and traditions.While appearing similar on the surface,each of the four countries are so diverse both in the languages spoken and the food that's eaten.I come from a small town in Wales and as such have a strong sense of pride for my country.One of the stranger and more interesting traditions is the "Mari Lwyd" in Welsh,or the "Grey Mare" in English.The Mari Lwyd is a midwinter tradition and can take place any time in December through to January.The Mari Lwyd is a horse's skull.It's decorated in white and attached to a long pole.Sometimes the skull is painted and decorated with coloured ribbons and bells.The Mari Lwyd goes around the town and tries to bite innocent villagers. If you are bitten you have to pay a fine but today it's just for fun!I love the evening;everyone comes out and follows the horse's skull as it makes its way through the town singing at each door,usually stopping at various pubs and trying to gain entry,food and drink.There's traditional music and dancing.Sometimes there are Morris dancers who paint their faces black and wear colourful ribbons to disguise themselves.Many of the children are dressed in national dress.It really brings everyone together and you feel such a great sense ofcommunity!Although one of the oldest traditions in Wales,it nearly died out!Luckily today,there has been a rise in popularity with many Welsh towns breathing life again to these old-age customs.It's believed that it will be a hit again.9.What can we learn about the Mari Lwyd?A.It is celebrated in early winter.B.In the custom,a living horse bites villagers.C.A decorated skull goes around the town.D.It is the oldest tradition in Wales.10.What does the underlined phrase "a hit" mean?A.A failure.B.A popular activity.C.A serious crash.D.A promising plan.11.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To introduce an interesting tradition.B.To tell the differences among traditions.C.To cell for people to observe traditions.D.To show his pride of his country.DThere has been a technological revolution where kindles,e-books,and various online reading apps have taken over the world.Is reading a print hook out of date?Well,not exactly.There are so many wonderful factors involved with reading a print copy of the book.I remember the excitement of going to the bookstore with my mom when I was in elementary school.The feel of sitting down in the hook store and selecting the books I wanted to read was just so much fun!I think that reading paperback books has its own charm and excitement that cannot be replaced by an electronic book.Holding the physical copy of the book in my hands,and turning over each page makes the reading experience so much more real and memorable.Admittedly,e-books seem to be more convenient than print books.Purchasing an e-book can take place in seconds and these books are often priced less expensively than print copy books.With e-books,there most likely isn't going to be a storage problem,unless the device has a limit on how many books can be purchased.Then again,in order to read e-books one must have a particular device—tablet,iPad,Kindle or laptop to read it on.Thus,an additional payment has to he made in order to read e-books,whereas reading print copies does not involve any extra device.Print books never actually stopped leading the charge,considering that e-book sales have never made up more than a third of all book sales.And although they rose to that number extremely quickly—Amazon,only introduced the Kindle in 2007—the majority of all hooks soldhas always been print.The reality is that there is absolutely no reason print and e-books can't coexist in the book market,but print hooks may carry the day.12.What pleasure does the author have when he reads print copy books?A.He doesn't have to buy a tablet or iPad.B.He can get home and stay on the couch to enjoy reading.C.He can enjoy filling his shelf with books.D.He can sit down in the bookshop and read what he likes.13.What advantage do e-books have according to the passage?A.The reading experience is more real.B.There is no storage problem at all.C.Purchasing them takes less time.D.They are very priceless.14.What can we infer about the book market?A.E-book sales make up more than 1/3 of it.B.E-book sales have never surpassed print book sales.C.Amazon occupies most of the market.D.Print books and e-books can't coexist.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Print Books May Outlast E-BooksB.Books Change with the TechnologyC.E-books Are More Convenient than Print BooksD.Technological Revolution is Creating a Reading Revolution第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年湖南高考英语一轮模拟试题及答案
(A) In between running one of the world's largest charitable agencies and acting as Microsoft's technology advisor, Bill Gates manages to find time io read books, both long and short. Now Gates - who has been labeled a "greedy" reader - has released a list of his favorite books of the year. All of the books are standout reads, according to the billionaire. most of which are focused on business and economy. Here are Bill's top four picks for the year (with parts of his full review of each book). Business Adventures, by John Brooks Brooks' collection was published in 1969 and remains one of Gates' favorites. He re-read it again this year, labeling it the "best business book I've ever read." "Shortly after we met, Warren Buffett lent me this collection of New Yorker business articles front the 1950s and 1960s. I loved them as much as he did. Brooks' insights (洞察⼒)about business have aged beautifully, and they are as true today as ever." Capital in lire Twenty-First Century, by Thomas Piketty Piketty's novel hit the shelves in August 2013 and sparked much discussion concerning income inequality throughout this year. Gates also got to sit down with Piketty himself after reading the non-fiction work to discuss the topic. "As I told him, although I have concerns about some of his secondary points and policy prescriptions. I agree with his most important conclusions: inequality is a growing problem and that governments should play a role in reducing it." How Asia works, by Joe Studwell Studwell's work which was published in May this year. addresses how countries such as Japan, South Korea and China have continued to achieve high growth. and why other countries have failed to do the same. "The agriculture section of the book was particularly insightful. It provided ample food for thought for me as well as the whole Agriculture team at our foundation. And it left us thinking about whether parts of the Asian model can apply in Africa." Making the Modern World: Materials and Demateriallation, by Vaclav Smil Smil's books are a constant favorite of the Microsoft founder- one of his books makes Gates' list almost every year. "Making the Modem World" came out late last year and explores the global use of materials, from silicon to wood, and plastic. "If anyone trios to tell you We're using fewer materials, send him this book. With his usual skepticism and his love of data. Smil shows how our ability to make things with less material - say. soda cans that need less aluminum - makes them cheaper. which actually encourages more production." 【语篇导读】本⽂是⼀篇应⽤⽂。
(2017-2019)高考英语真题分类汇编专题01 冠词、名词(教师版)
三年(2017-2019)年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:当今,旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority 优先;优先权;B. potential 潜在的,可能的;C. proportion 比例,占比;D. pension 退休金,抚恤金。
故选A 。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment 【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们能够看到人工智能在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了强烈的影响。
statement“陈述说明”; impact“强烈的影响,冲击力”; impression“印象,感想”; judgement“判断力判断”。
故选B 。
3.【2019·新课标I 卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognied polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, si are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lac enough data.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
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专题一名词和冠词根据高考命题大数据软件分析,重点关注第2、3、7、10、14、18、26、28、29、30题模拟精选题Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2016·漳州八校联考)“Reading for pleasure” plays a more important role in one’s________(grow) than one’s family background.答案growth[放在物主代词one’s后面的应是名词。
]2.(2016·河北五个一名校联盟检测)I had no ________(choose) but to prepare for it, though.答案choice[考查词形变化。
have no choice but to do sth是固定表达,意思是除了……别无选择。
故答案为choice。
]3.(2016·庐江六校联盟)During my tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province, Imet________young Australian at Liuzhou railway station.答案a[考查冠词。
第一次提到用不定冠词,一个年轻的澳大利亚人,a 表示某一个,表示泛指概念。
]4.(2016·江西红色七校联考)As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw________ pitiful sight.答案a[考查冠词。
pitiful sight,本句不缺成分,但sight表示场景时为可数名词,前需用数量词,故填a。
]5.(2016·河南六市三月联考)The students with hobbies left school with manyextra________(skill).答案skills[前面有many修饰,故用复数形式。
]6.(2016·银川一中高三一模)If your parents see that you have ________high sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do.答案a[考查固定搭配。
a sense of responsibility责任感。
]7.(2016·南昌名校联考)________ news hit ________ Venice Film Festival unexpectedly:Hayao Miyazaki, the world’s most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie career.答案The;the[考查冠词。
句意:世界上最受尊敬的长篇动画导演宫崎骏,将要结束他的长篇动画制作生涯。
这一消息震惊了威尼斯电影节。
从句意可以看出,两个空都是特指。
]8.(2016·湖北宜昌一中月考)Ants are gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and make ________ (prepare) for the long cold winter.答案preparations[考查固定搭配。
make preparations for...为……作准备。
] 9.(2016·安徽宿松中学月考)With great ________ (satisfy),he soon fell asleep.答案satisfaction[形容词great修饰名词,所以填satisfaction。
] 10.(2015·河北衡水期末)The ________ (change) are gradual and require a lot of efforts and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.答案changes[考查名词。
变化是逐渐的,需要很多努力和工作。
因为这里缺少的是句子的主语,根据谓语动词are可知主语应该是复数changes。
] 11.(2015·太原一模)But Jane knew from past experience that her ________ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.答案choice[考查名词。
根据句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句的主语,且在形容词性物主代词her之后一定要用名词形式。
]12.(2015·亳州一模)Some like to call their friends,sometimes many times ________ day.答案a[考查不定冠词。
有些人喜欢给朋友打电话,有时一天打很多次。
a每一,表泛指,相当于per。
]13.(2015·泉州高中质检)I remember taking ________ English class in college on the short story.答案an[考查不定冠词。
我记得在大学时上了一节关于短篇小说的英语课。
名词class为可数名词,前面缺少冠词修饰,注意English前的冠词应为an。
] 14.(2015·东营一中期末)Now years later,this river is one of ________ most outstanding examples of environmental clean-up.答案the[考查定冠词。
这里是“one of+the +可数名词的复数”结构,表示“……之一”。
]15.(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)On the other hand, chopsticks reflect ________(gentle) and kindness.答案gentleness[考查名词。
另一方面,筷子所反映的是彬彬有礼与友好。
根据and连接两个并列成分以及名词kindness可知,此处要用名词作动词reflect的宾语。
]16.(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)So are most of the ________(express) made with the word hot.答案expressions[考查名词。
most of the后跟名词形式,而且此处要用复数形式。
]17.(2015·陕西咸阳模拟)Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of ________(determine).答案determination[考查名词。
介词of 后面应该用名词作宾语。
] 18.(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)I named them “cookies” because I always feel that children can bring great happiness and ________(excite) to my life.答案excitement[考查名词。
该处需要excite的名词形式和happiness一起作bring的宾语。
]19.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)In the forest, I really want to see ________ elephant close up.答案an[考查不定冠词。
elephant为可数名词,表泛指要用不定冠词an。
] 20.(2015·山西太原五中月考)The small damage may not seem worth all ________ trouble, but what if I had been seriously injured?答案the[考查定冠词。
小损伤好像不值得这么麻烦。
此处表示特指。
] 21.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Scott was ________ much better student than his sister, and has been working so hard for the last few months.答案a[考查不定冠词。
斯科特是一个比他姐姐成绩更好的学生。
此处为描述,故要用不定冠词。
]22.(2015·云南玉溪一中月考)First start by making ________ quick list of how you can show respect at school.答案a[考查不定冠词。
make a list of 列……的表,对……列清单。
] 23.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考)He wants to be a ________(write).答案writer[考查名词。
他想成为一个作家。
writer作家。
]24.(2015·四川绵阳一次诊断)All life ________ (challenge) bring about an ending and the chance for ________(begin).答案challenges[考查名词。
根据后面的谓语动词bring可以判断出作主语的名词应该用复数形式。
]beginning[考查名词。
介词for后面跟名词或动名词,故答案为beginning。
] 25.(2014·河南濮阳市二模)It’s still a useful and pleasant form of ________ (communicate).答案communication[考查名词。
介词of之后要用名词形式communication。
] 26.(2014·河南郑州二次质检)To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their ________ to know what their neighbours do or are doing.答案business[考查名词。
对这些事情感兴趣是很傻的,因为知道邻居做了什么或者正在做什么都与他们自己无关。
It’s none of one’s business与某人无关。
] 27.(2014·黑龙江哈三中一模)I usually surf ________ net,read news and anything I am interested in,check e-mails or chat with other people.答案the[考查定冠词。