学位英语考试改错试题解析

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
• 例如: • Only when it started to rain he noticed that he had left his raincoat somewhere.(2004.4) • B did he notice
5. 虚拟语气方面的错误
• 例如:68. [It is] [important] that she [goes to] see the doctor [immediately].
英语时态的固定搭配
• 4. hardly... when... / no sooner...than...(一。 。。就。。。;刚。。。就。。。) • 主句使用过去完成时,从句使用一般过去时。 • I hardly had got home, it began to rain. 我刚 一到家,就下起雨啦。 • No sooner had he finished the homework, his friend came to visit. 他刚写完作业,就有朋友 来访。
复习建议
• 反复背诵非谓语动词课件中的动名词短 语、不定式短语、固定句型。
2、代词、替代词的错误
• 例如:63. Mary showed the [customs] officer her passport, [then] John showed [him] [his one]. • (答案为D. 应改为his,名词性的物住 代词。) (2001年63题)
• 例如:64. [As] time [went on], he suffered [such heavy] losses that he was forced [giving up] his business.
• (答案为D.be forced to do sth:被迫 做…,要接不定式。因此应改为to give up.)(2002年64题)
• (此句中C是错的,虚拟语气在这里的正 确用法应当是go或者should go.) • (1999年68题)
6. 肯定与否定的某些不定代词的用法
• 例如:Our history professor is [such] a • knowledgeable person that [it seems] that • there isn’t [nothing] which he [does not] know. • (此句中C是错的。现在的双重否定变成肯定 了。前半句还在夸历史学教授知识渊博,到了 后半句突然变得不学无术了。nothing应改成 anything.) • (1998年69题)
3、连接词的错误
• 例如:65. Mary found it [difficult] to talk [calmly] about [which] she had [experienced] at the station. • (答案为C. 应改为:what.what 引导 宾语从句在句中做介词about 的宾语 。) (2002年65题)
谢谢观赏
WPS Office
Make Presentation much more fun
@WPS官方微博 @kingsoftwps
• 例如:62. [Ever since] the world [began], • nations [have difficulty] [in keeping] • peace with their neighbors.
• (答案为C.应该为 have had difficulty . • 因为ever since 引导句子的时候,从句 用过去时,主句要用现在完成时) • (2001年62题)
பைடு நூலகம் 英语时态的固定搭配
• 5. when my mom came home当我妈妈到家 时;其主句要使用过去进行时was/were doing • I was watching TV when my mom came home. • 6. as soon as ... 一。。。就。。。 • 主句将来时,从句用一般现在时 • I will call you as soon as I get to the campany. 我一到公司就给你打电话。
学位英语考试 改错题型透析及应试技巧
• 常考典型错误P85 • ◆(一)用词错误 • 1、固定搭配的错误英语中固定搭配主要包括动词、 形容词、名词同介词的搭配以及许多惯用法等。 • • 例如:62. Neither John [and] his father was able [to wake up] [early enough] • [to catch] the morning train. • (答案为A.neither…nor…既不…也不…,是固定 搭配。)(2002年62题) •
◆(二)语法错误
• 1. 主谓一致方面的问题,主要表现为数的 不一致。(参见P56) • 例如:69. The salesman told me [that] a good pair of glasses [were] supposed [to last] [at least] 3 to 4 years. (答案为B.a good pair of glasses做主语, 动 词要用单数。因此应改为was.)(2001年 69题)
3. 平行结构的错误
• 例如:70. You [had better] [return to] your • dormitory and [to enjoy] the company of • your room—mates instead of [wasting] time with me.
• (答案为C.应改为:enjoy. • 因为enjoy 和return 并列,都跟在had better 后面,要用动词的原形)。 • (2001年70题)
英语时态的固定搭配
• 1、if真实条件句用一般现在时,主句用 将来时 • It it rains tomorrow, the sports meeting will be cancelled. • 2、if虚拟条件句用过去完成时(had done),主句用 would/should/could+have done • If you had come here earlier, you would not have missed the train.
考点复习
• • • • • • • • 人称代词 主格 我 I 你 you 他 he 她 she 我们 we 你们 you 他们 they 宾格 形容词性(短) me my you your him his her her us our you your them their 名词性物(长) mine yours his hers ours yours theirs
• 例如: 65. She was [angry], went [out], and [slamming] the door [behind] her. • • (答案为C.应改为slammed, • 因为句中, went out 和slammed 并列。) (2001年65题)
4. 倒装方面的错误
考点复习
• 代词主要包括人称代词、物主代词、疑问代 词、反身代词、不定代词等。考试范围多集 中在以下几个方面:人称代词、物主代词的 用法与区别以及一些不定代词如some, any, both, either, neither, other, another, others 的辨析。
• • • •
—What a lovely card! Where did you buy it? —I made it by______. A. me B. himself C. myself D. itself
真题练习
• P87 -2003.11——1,2,4,5,7,8,9 • P88-2004.4——46,49,50,51,52,53, 54,55
• 动名词或不定式搭配,现在分词、过去分词 和不定式用法、连接词应用,主谓一致,代 词用法
2. 语态和时态方面的问题
• 例如:63. The development of industry • has [also] brought [about] large numbers of • problems [which] have [to solve]. • (答案为D.应改为:to be solved. • 因为solve 和他它的逻辑主语之间是动宾关系。 • 再如:Nothing is allowed to be taken out of the building.任何东西都不能拿出这坐大楼。) • (2002年63题)
英语时态的固定搭配
• 3. since two years ago自从两年前/ for three years已经有三年了;此类时间 状语要使用现在完成时have/has done • He has worked in this company for three years. • I have started working here since two years ago.
相关文档
最新文档