中考英语模拟试题汇编：动词及动词短语
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。
A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。
根据句意可知选B。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after 照顾；take it easy别着急；100k out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。
一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为"导致"，take in意为"吸收"，pour out意为"倒出来"，故选B。
专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·天津·中考真题）My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A．accepted B．invited C．mixed D．grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。
accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。
根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。
故选A。
2．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ me, I’ll show you the way.A．Follow B．Forget C．Leave D．Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。
考查动词辨析。
follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。
根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。
3．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A．decide B．guess C．hide D．wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。
——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查动词辨析。
decide决定；guess猜；hide隐藏；wait等待。
根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。
专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。
你应该表现得像个绅士。
——对不起。
我会更有礼貌。
考查动词辨析。
perform表演；behave表现；provide提供；consider考虑。
根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知，应该表现得像个绅士，用behave符合语境，故选B。
2．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A．hurt B．protect C．catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该保护世界上的一些动物，因为它们处于极大的危险之中。
考查动词辨析。
hurt伤害；protect保护；catch抓住。
根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的，所以应该保护它们，故选B。
3．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A．promise B．remember C．forget D．expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我通过了期末考试，我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。
考查动词辨析。
promise承诺；remember记得；forget忘记；expect期盼。
中考英语动词短语练习题
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语练习题一、动词1.— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意一无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
一谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持"；keep in touch with"保持联系"；agree with"同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析2.The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around 转身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.— What are you doing?—I'm my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意："你在干什么？〃“我在找我的书。
"look看；look for寻找；look after照顾；find out找到。
be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时，根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会，得取决于天气状况。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
中考备考 动词和动词短语 专项讲解及中考练兵及答案
专题动词和动词短语复习目标：一．动词分类二．动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）三．动词短语考点讲解一．命题点1：动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___（fail)，because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___（make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____（see）the new build? It was buil last year.二．命题点2：动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）考向一：感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析，均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s)，taste(s)，look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题）The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. （2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二：实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考）解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时，首先要分析各个选项的词义，然后分析语境，找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
中考英语中考英语总复习英语动词短语模拟试题及解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语动词短语模拟试题及解析一、动词1．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。
——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
2．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃了。
taste品尝；feel 感觉；sound听起来；smell闻起来。
这四个词都是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，熟记单词，根据语境判断答案，注意基本逻辑关系。
3．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。
故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。
中考英语英语动词短语模拟试题及解析
人教版中考英语专项训练英语动词短语模拟试题及解析一、动词1．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。
今天它应该被完成。
should：应该，后跟动词原形。
it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, can't：不可能，故选B。
【点评】考查谓语动词。
根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。
2．Susan is so brave that she ________ to speak in front of many people.A. forgetsB. daresC. hatesD. fails【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Susan那么勇敢以致于她敢于在很多人面前说话。
A. 忘记，B. 敢，后跟to do, 敢于做某事，C. 讨厌，D. 失败，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据语境选出恰当的选项。
3．Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。
句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
4．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health.— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)
中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障，坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。
break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。
break into 闯入，破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间，偷了很多东西。
break up 打碎，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。
They broke up. 他们分手了。
2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。
call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。
call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。
call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。
call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。
call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾，他们不得不取消本次航班。
3. come相关短语come down下跌，落，降，传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。
(完整word)中考英语专题复习动词及动词短语练习题(含),文档
2021 年中考英语专题复习 --动词及动词短语练习1、 We must do something to stop people from _______.A.to throw litter aboutB.to throw litter intoC.throwing litter aboutD.throwing litter into2、– The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?-- Of course.3、 Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _______ her.4、 --_______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.– OK, Mum.A.Put upB.Put onC.Put downD.Put away5、– Oh, you painted the walls yourself?--Yes.It was not hard.The whole work didn ’ t _______ much.6、 The woman _______ the child quickly and took him to hospital.A.put on C.had on D.was wearing7、 There was a strange sound outside.Mary went out and _______ around, but she _______ nothing.A.looked; sawB.saw; sawC.watched; lookedD.looked; find8、 It ’ s time for class.We ’d better _______.A.stop to talkB.to stop to talkC.stop talkingD.to stop talking9、 If you don ’t know a word, you must _______ the word in a dictionary.A.look upB.look downC.look overD.look out10、 The ticket is on the floor.Would you please _______ for me?A.pick it upB.pick up itC.pick up themD.pick them up11、He could _______ neither French nor German.So I ______ with him in English.A.speak; talkedB.talk; toldC.say; spokeD.tell; talked12、 The window is broken.Try to _______ who broke it.A.find out D.look for第1页共6页13、 Don’’ ll help you.B.worried aboutC.be worried aboutD.be afraid14、 Please _______ your phones here with you tomorrow.15、– Guess who is coming to supper.– I don ’ t know._______ me.16、 I think this is the best way to solve the problem.Do you _______ me?A.play withB.hear ofC.agree withD.get on well with17、 Cotton _______ nice and soft.A.is feltB.is feeling18、 What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for it.19、– How many times _____ you _______ to Beijing this year?--Three times.A.have; beenB.had; beenC.have; goneD.had; gone20、 I want to _______ this book for a month.21、 I have to go now.please remember to _______ the lights when you leave.A.turn offB.turn downC.turn upD.turn on22、 Mrs Brown isn ’ t here.She has to ______ her baby at home.A.look atB.look forC.look likeD.look after23、 Lily finished _______ the book yesterday.C.to read24、– Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata?--Yes, it ____ really beautiful.25、 It won ’ t ______ them much time to fly to Beijing from Shanghai.第2页共6页26、 -- How long may I ______ your book?--For a week.But you musn ’ t ______ it to others.A.borrow; lendB.keep; lendC.lend; borrowD.keep; borrow27、 We will be free tomorrow, so I suggest _____the history museum.A.to visit D.a visit28、— You look so worried.What ’ s the matter?— I don ’ t know how to ______ these boring problems.A.deal withB.dealt withC.look upD.look for29、— Why is the photo of Mo Yan always hung on the wall in your bedroom?— Because I ________ him and want to be a great writer like him.A.hold on toB.look up toC.pay attention toD.look forward to30、 Tom's mother was very angry yesterday because Tom ________ her.A.talked toB.talked withC.cared aboutD.talked back to31、 My parents always keep me ________ computer games on school days， so I can only play on weekends.A.from playing C.to play32、 He ____ get late , but now he _______ getting up early.e to, is use toed to, is use toC.is used to, used toed to, is used to33、 If you don ’ t know the word, please ______.A.look up itB.look it upC.look them upD.look them up34、 Her mother didn ’ t allow her _______ computer games at all.B. playingC.to play35、 The computer me 5000 yuan.36、 Chicken soup always makes me better.A.to feel第3页共6页37、 How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock.A.ran offB.went offC.took offD.got off38、 I used to_____my dream.But now I get used to_____doing everything.I think I’ ll be successful one day.A.give up, keepingB.giving up, keepingC.giving up, keepD.give up, keep39、— Does your father still smoke?— No, he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years.A.giving upB.give upC.gives upD.gave up40、 They say this kind of fruit _______ good and _______ well.A.tastes; is soldB.is tasted; sellsC.tastes; sellsD.is tasted; is sold参照答案1、答案为： C；第4页共6页3、答案为： C；4、答案为： D；5、答案为： B；6、答案为： B；7、答案为： A ；8、答案为： C；9、答案为： A ；10、答案为： A ；11、答案为： A ；12、答案为： A ；13、答案为： C；14、答案为： B；15、答案为： C；16、答案为： C；17、答案为： D；18、答案为： D；19、答案为： A ；20、答案为： B；21、答案为： A ；22、答案为： C；23、答案为： B；24、答案为： B；25、答案为： C；26、答案为： B；27、答案为： B；28、答案为： A ；29、答案为： B；30、答案为： D；31、答案为： A ；第5页共6页33、答案为： B；34、答案为： C35、答案为： D；36、答案为： C；37、答案为： B；38、答案为： A ；39、答案为： A ；40、答案为： C；第6页共6页。
压轴题03 动词和动词短语-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练(全国通用) 压轴题03 动词
压轴题03 动词和动词短语题型/考向一：动词辨析题型/考向二：动词短语辨析○热○点○题○型一：动词辨析1.常考系动词辨析○热○点○题○型二：动词短语辨析(1)同一动词型.1．（2022秋·重庆巴南·九年级统考期末）She can make herself _________ by using body language though she can’t speak English well.A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood2．（2022秋·云南昆明·九年级云南师范大学实验中学校考期末）Jame’s talk show is very funny. It always makes people ________.A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh3．（2022·江苏扬州·统考一模）The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A．rushes B．adds C．rises D．raises4．（2022·江苏·统考一模）I’ve been trying to phone Mom all evening, but I can’t seem to _________ .A．get in B．get off C．get through D．get along5．（2022秋·江苏淮安·九年级校联考期末）I expect Mr. Friend to ________ my letter, but there’s still no________.A．reply; replies B．reply to; repliesC．reply to; reply D．reply; reply6．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级校考期末）The police believe that the murder ________ 9 p. m. and 11 p.m. yesterday.A．was happened at B．happened at C．took place between D．was taken place between 7．（2023·河北邯郸·统考一模）His car on the way to the station, so he missed the train.A．came down B．broke down C．cut down D．looked down8．（2023·天津西青·校考一模）If you want to buy this T-shirt, You’d better ________first to make sure it fits you. A．pay for it B．take it off C．tidy it up D．try it on9．（2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测）My grandfather alone in the countryside, but now he________with us in the city.A．used to living; is used to live B．used to live; is used to livingC．used to live; used to live D．was used to living; used to live10．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考一模）—It’s raining cats and dogs!—Probably we have to _________ the games if it is still like this.A．get through B．take up C．call off D．go over11．（2023·云南·统考一模）—Do you want to ________ that new restaurant?—That would be great. Maybe we have to book a table.A．leave out B．eat out C．come out D．check out12．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little?—OK, I will.A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in13．（2022·江苏南京·统考二模）—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.—That’s why we dislike him.A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was raising14．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）Which of the following words can be filled in the ____▲____ to complete the poem?Helping hands Night is falling, the sky is dark.The only sounds are dogs that bark.We drive along the streets all night.To stop thieves and those who____▲____.It’s a dangerous job but we’re brave.We help keep our city safe.A．save B．light C．rob D．fight15．（2022·江苏·九年级专题练习）The FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar in November, 2022.A．will be taken place B．will take placeC．will happen D．will be happened16．（2022·湖北黄石·校考模拟预测）一Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?一If it _______ rainy.A．won’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．won’t be17．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）Jane ________ nothing when she reported the case to her boss, so her boss was satisfied.A．gave out B．cleared out C．ran out D．left out18．（2022春·甘肃酒泉·八年级统考期中）Neither Jack nor I ________ interested in painting.A．be B．am C．is D．are19．（2022·内蒙古包头·包头市第三十五中学校考三模）Dragon Boat Festival is popular in China. Instead of saying “Happy Dragon Boat Festival”, people should say, “Stay ________ and sound at Dragon Boat Festival”. A．safer B．safely C．more safely D．safe20．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）—What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for?—It is used to show where you ________ in the past 14 days.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been21．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed22．（2022·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）Which of the following is RIGHT?A．I’m looking forward to meet you next month.B．She gets here in ten minutes.C．Mr. Wu has left Beijing for one week.D．The movie made me laugh.23．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The students________hand in their homework on time by their teacher. A．were made B．was made to C．were made to D．made to24．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）Anna did all kinds of things to make the baby ________, but she failed.A．to stop crying B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．stop to cry25．（2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is26．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考一模）It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A．put away B．put up C．put out D．put off27．（2023秋·甘肃兰州·九年级校考期末）Jane used to ________ to school, but now she is used to ________ a bike to school.A．walk; ridingB．walking; rideC．walking; ridingD．walk; ride28．（2023·江苏苏州·统考一模）After having a new shower ________, everything will be ready for you to move into the house.A．put out B．put in C．put away D．put through29．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）-- The government is trying to protect the environment now.-- Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A．set up B．shut off C．given up D．turned off30．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some?—Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。
took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。
根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。
that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。
【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。
注意动词的时态和语态的用法。
2．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
3．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。
2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—动词和动词短语(含解析)
2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—动词和动词短语（含解析）一、根据提示词完成句子1．（2023·浙江杭州·校联考一模）She never took a taxi, even though she could a the cost.【答案】(a)fford【详解】句意：她从不打出租车，即使她能担负起费用。
根据could后是动词原形，及横线后的the cost费用，所以应是afford承担起。
故填(a)fford。
2．（2023·江苏苏州·统考一模）Kindness doesn’t c a thing, yet it’s the richest gift you can give.【答案】(c)ost【详解】句意：善良不需要付出任何代价，但它是你能给予的最丰厚的礼物。
分析句子可知，此空缺动词原形。
根据首字母和句意可知，应填cost“花费”，故填(c)ost。
3．（2023·浙江杭州·统考一模）When you s a word, you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.【答案】(s)pell【详解】句意：当你拼写一个单词的时候，你以正确的顺序写出或者说出这个单词里的每一个字母。
根据“you write or speak each letter in the word in the correct order.”可知，这一行为是拼写单词，故填(s)pell。
4．（2023·四川内江·一模）The music, Erquan Yingyue, s beautiful but sad. It is a traditional treasure of China.【答案】(s)ounds【详解】句意：音乐《二泉映月》听起来美丽但悲伤。
中考九年级英语 动词短语基础知识汇编及练习测试题
中考九年级英语动词短语基础知识汇编及练习测试题一、动词1．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
2．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。
熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。
3．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
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【2016上海市浦东新区二模】40. If you find free WiFi in public places, you _____ a password.A) needn’t B) don’t need to C) needn’t to D) don’t need【2016无锡市锡北片一模】8.—This is quite a new word.--Right. It has already the language.A spokenB usedC enteredD covered【2016济南市天桥区二模】38.—Look, that apple watch is so beautiful.—Yeah, but it’s too expensive. I can’t ________it.A. saveB. supportC. shareD. afford【2016济南市天桥区二模】54.—Mr. Brown is new here. How long has he________?—For about two months.A. moved to our city last yearB. go back to his office soonC. become a foreign teacherD. been away from his hometown【2016南京市浦口区一模】12. We often have dinner at this restaurant because it delicious food and good service.A. preventsB. producesC. protectsD. provides【2016内蒙古满洲里市模拟卷】( ) 35. Dreams are beautiful . However , to __________ them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stop【2016江苏徐州市一模】( )10.---Why do you look so happy?--- My father _____ me to buy me an iPhone for my birthday.A. suggestedB. advisedC. promisedD. agreed【2016江苏无锡市新区一模】7. He ________ to get to the top of the Himalaya Mountains after _________ several times.A. managed; to tryingB. tried; to tryingC. managed; tryingD. tried; trying【2016江苏苏州市一模】10. — What does the instruction say?— The colours in the dress will ______ if you use hot water.A. failB. loseC. dieD. run【2016南京市江宁区一模】6. —When do you think is the best time to visit Jiangning?【2016河师大附中决战四模】Carrie is an honest girl. We have no reason to what she said.C. borrow; keep .D. lend; keep【2016河师大附中二模】( ) 4. Uncle Wang looks so fine in recent days. He a lot, but he has given it up.A. was used to smokeB. used to smokeC. used to smokingD. is used to smoking【2016苏州一模】( )10. A Bite of China 2includes eight episodes. It the stories of more than 150 people and over 300 types of food.A. findsB. provesC. co versD. imagines【2016郑州一模】26. Mike has a good habit of keeping healthy. He always eating unhealthy food.A. suggestsB. regretsC. avoidsD. enjoys【2016南昌二次联考】31. The students are fed up with their studies because they’re ______ to do far better than they can.A. hopedB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised【2016漳州市质检试卷】( )38. ——How much does it _______to Mount Tai by plane?——It needs about 200 dollars.A. costB. takeC. spend【广东深大附中等五校一次联考】22. I _________ that she will come and join us.A. expectB. exceptC. exchange【2016武汉市调研卷】--- How are things?I haven’t __________ very much these days. I need to work harder.A. attendedB. achievedC. affordedD. appreciated【2016武汉市调研卷】--- How was Sandy’s work here?--- His experience __________ him perfectly for the job.A. fixedB. fittedC. supportedD. offered【2016徐州二测】3．—Is the Yunlong Lake in Xuzhou beautiful?—Sure. It ________ lots of visitors from home and abroad every year.A. paysB. advisesC. attractsD. tells【答案】C【解析】句意：--在徐州的云龙湖美丽吗？--当然，每年它吸引国内外的许多游客。
A.pays玩；B.advises建议；C.attracts吸引；D.tells告诉。
根据句意，故选C。
动词短语【2016苏州市吴中区调研测试一】9. Zhang Wen for the TV series Tiger Mom last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.A. took upB. stayed upC. gave upD. made up【2016四川广安一诊卷】( )8. Be friendly and you'll ________ well with others.A．look at B．get on C．put on D．pick up【2016无锡市锡北片一模】4.--Where is your father, Ann?--He is trying to a new shower in the bathroom.A put outB put throughC put inD put down【2016山东省临沂市中考模拟】24. Here is the bo ok. First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.A. look forB. look throughC. look upD. look after【2016济南市天桥区二模】45—It’s popular to make friends on the Internet.—Yes, but sometimes we should _______ invitations from the net friends.A. pull downB. write downC. cut downD. turn down【2016南京市浦口区一模】9. —Bob, don’t forget to the lights when you leave the room.—OK, Mum.A. take offB. put offC. turn offD. knock off【2016南京市浦口区一模】14. —I failed the Maths exam again. I’m going to give it up.— It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.A. That’s right.B. Cheer up!C. My pleasure.D. You are welcome.【2016南京师大附中一模】( )6. UNICEF was in Europe in 1946, after World War II.A. put upB. turned upC. set upD. given up【2016江苏扬州市直二模】9. Now more and more young people _____________ online p ayment because it is safe and convenient.A. used toB. get used toC. be used forD. be used toA. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up【2016江苏扬州市江都区一模】10. --- Some people complain that they are living a hard time. --- Luckily, mankind have always been able to find the courage to ______ the trouble.A. get intoB. get lostC. get out ofD. get off【2016江苏扬州市邗江区一模】11. A survey about how people in Yangzhou like the Korean TV series Descendants（后裔） of the Sun was ________ in our city last Friday.A. taken outB. carried outC. turned outD. given out【2016江苏徐州市一模】( )1.Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go . I needto ____ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of【2016江苏徐州市一模】( )2. ---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.---I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put upA. try out forB. fit forC. push forD. cheer for【2016江苏宿迁市中考模拟】( ) 30. --- Excuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here.---Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I'll my cigarette at once.A. put outB. put onC. put upD. put off【2016江苏宿迁市中考模拟】( ) 32. I be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I sleeping there alone.A. was used to; used toB. used to; am used toC. used to; used toD. am used to; used to【2016江苏苏州市一模】9. — Any advice on ho w to protect students’ eyesight?—It’s helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light.A. look onB. look intoC. look forD. look through 【2016江苏苏州市二模】( )4. I am very happy to know the Super Star Partner in CCTV has lots of help those children in need of care and love.A. provided; withB. given; forC. provided; forD. offered; with【2016南京市江宁区一模】11. —What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?—You can a study group to help them.A. take upB. check upC. set upD. stay up【2016江苏省昆山市二模】10.When you have used that book, don’t forget to _____on the shelf.A. put it outB. put it upC. put it throughD. put it back【2016吉林省东北师大附中一模】39. Grandpa Li is kind, he often ______ rubbish and throws it into the dustbin in my neighborhood.A. picks upB. sends upC. makes upD. dresses up【2016湖北鄂州四校一次联考】30．﹣What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home？﹣You’re supposed to____ a study g roup to help them．A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay up【2016齐齐哈尔市模拟卷】( ) 22. —How can we make people know the latest movie The City ofLife and death?—We can _______some posters.( 海报 )A. put offB. put up C .put on【2016唐山市路北区一模】36. –What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?–You’re supposed to ________ a study group to help them.A. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stay up 【2016石家庄二模】( )43. you have got everything ready before the exam.A. Make it sureB. Make sure of itC. Make sureD. Be sure of【2016石家庄二模】( )47. The world’s population is getting larger and larger, so scientists will have to ______ new ways to solve food problem.A. catch up withB. keep up withC. come up withD. make up with【2016石家庄三模】28. The radio is making too much noise, would you please ________?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. turn up itD. turn it up【2016石家庄四模】( )31. The world’s population is getting larger and larger, so scientists willhave to ______ new ways to solve food problem.A. catch up withB. keep up withC. come up withD. make up with【2016邯郸市一模】35. I’d like to help you if you ________ your problems.A. work outB. put outC. speak outD. hand out【2016海南侨中中考模拟】( ) 32. The plane will _______ in a minute. Please hurry up!A. turn offB. take offC. put off【2016潮州市高级实验学校模拟】30. Although you may meet some difficulties, you should never ________.A. turn upB. get upC. give upD. grow up【2016徐州市区模拟】12. Scientists from different countries are trying to_____ a good way to solve the energy problem.A. keep up withB. come up withC. catch up withD. meet up with【2016徐州市区模拟】14. Teenagers like to________ photos of famous stars in their bedrooms.A. put upB. put awayC. put onD. put out【2016郑州市适应性测试】29. Little Jimmy's mother was happy to find that all the toy cars were _______ without her help.A. put upB. put downC. put awayD. put out【2016天津市红桥区二模】29. If you want to buy this dress, you’d better ____ first to make sure it fits you.A. pay for itB. take it offC. tidy it upD. try it on【2016深圳一模】( ) 9. You look tired. You’d better _______.A. do some cleaningB. take a breakC. go for a walk【2016新乡市一模】 ( )10. The Apple founder and former CEO Jobs on Wednesday at theage of 56.A. took awayB. passed awayC. put awayD. threw away【2016江西一模】( )30. ——Jack flew to Chicago last night and then took some passengersfrom there to Dallas.——Yeah, but he couldn’t _____ the airport because it wa s snowing in Dallas.A. arrive atB. go toC. land atD. fly to【2016河师大附中决战六模】( ) 30. Pressure isn't always bad. When it is managed well, a littlepressure can your best rather than hold you backA. put outB. give outC. send outD. bring out【2016河师大附中决战四模】( ) 6. I smoking in the end, because it is not allowedin public indoorplaces in our country now.A. gave offB. gave inC. gave upD. gave away【2016河师大附中决战四模】( ) 9.-I don't love the song. It sounds noisy. Would you the TV a bit?-OK, I will.A. to turn downB. to turn offC. turn downD. turn off【2016河师大附中决战四模】( ) 13. The Hope Project the children in poorvillages good educati onA. provided; withB. offered; forC. divided; intoD. regarded; as【2016河师大附中决战四模】( ) 25. -I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.-Don't worry. You can with them by QQ or e-mail.A. come upB. get alongC. make friendsD. keep in touchA. picks upB. gives upC. takes upD. makes up【2016郑州一模】28. Vicky was worried that he might be the team because of his terrible work.A. taken offB. kicked offC. turned offD. cleaned off【2016南昌二次联考】28. The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to _____his job.A．pick up B．use up C．put up D．give up【2016漳州市质检试卷】( )43. The electricity in his house was __________ , for he forgot to pay for it several months.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut up【广东深大附中等五校一次联考】26. The new shopping mall was ________ last year. It soon became popular ______ young people.A. come up; onB. built up; betweenC. set up; among【2016武汉市调研卷】--- What has happened to Jason?He was __________ by the police and taken to the station for questioning.A. picked upB. set upC. put upD. given up【2016徐州二测】2．It's quite warm in the room. Why not ________ your coat?A. pick upB. take offC. put offD. give away【答案】B【解析】句意：房间里十分暖和，为什么不脱下你的大衣。