2015年高中英语Unit14名词性从句最新题型综合检测
专题 14 名词性从句-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力(含答案解析)
专题14 名词性从句in 1610. (用适当的词填空)【答案】that that【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。
句意:它们之所以被称为伽利略卫星,是因为它们是伽利略在1610年发现的。
分析句子可知,第一空引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,从句中缺主语,可用关系代词that 引导,在从句中作主语;第二空引导名词性从句作is的表语,从句中成分完整,且主句的主语是reason,应用连接词that。
故填that;that。
2.It was the teacher said to him encouraged him to make every effort to catch up with his classmates. (用适当的词填空)【答案】what that【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。
句意:正是老师对他说的话鼓励他尽一切努力赶上同学。
分析句子结构可知,本句第一空为主语从句,应用连接代词what引导,作宾语,意为“……的事”;本句为强调句,强调句句型为“it was+被强调成分+that/who+其它”,被强调部分是主语从句“老师对他说的话”,所以第二空应为that。
故填what;that。
3.—The question is it is that we can go for a picnic.—I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here. (用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:——问题是我们可以去哪里野餐。
——我推荐离这儿18英里远的国家森林公园。
分析句子结构可知,本句为表语从句。
且从句为强调句的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/was it+ that/who +其他部分。
根据“I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here.”可知,用疑问词where,强调“去哪里野餐”。
高中综合从句练习题及讲解
高中综合从句练习题及讲解一、名词性从句练习1. 题目:完成下列句子,使用适当的名词性从句。
- 他相信_________。
- 他相信他能解决这个问题。
- 他们不知道_________。
- 他们不知道他们是否能够按时完成项目。
2. 讲解:- 名词性从句可以作为主语、宾语或表语,通常由连接词(如that, if, whether)引导。
- "that" 通常不翻译,用来引导陈述句。
- "if" 和 "whether" 用来引导条件或选择。
二、定语从句练习1. 题目:将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句。
- 我昨天读的那本书非常有趣。
- 我昨天读的那本书,它非常有趣。
- 她正在帮助的那个孩子是她的弟弟。
- 她正在帮助的那个孩子,他是她的弟弟。
2. 讲解:- 定语从句用来修饰名词或代词,通常由关系代词(如who, which, that)或关系副词(如where, when)引导。
- 关系代词在从句中作主语或宾语,关系副词在从句中作状语。
三、状语从句练习1. 题目:完成下列句子,使用适当的状语从句。
- ________他到达,我们就开始会议。
- 他一到达,我们就开始会议。
- ________你准备好了,就告诉我。
- 你一旦准备好了,就告诉我。
2. 讲解:- 状语从句用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示时间、原因、条件等,通常由从属连词(如when, because, if)引导。
- "when" 表示时间,"because" 表示原因,"if" 表示条件。
四、虚拟语气练习1. 题目:根据所给情境,使用虚拟语气完成句子。
- 要是我有时间,我_________。
- 要是我有时间,我就会去旅行。
- 如果他没有帮助我,我_________。
- 如果他没有帮助我,我就不会成功。
2. 讲解:- 虚拟语气用来表达假设、愿望或不太可能发生的情况,通常在条件句中使用。
高中英语定语从句及名词性从句混合练习题
高中英语定语从句及名词性从句混合练习题A。
___Nowadays。
___.I bought a watch that was advertised on TV.She would like to offer money to whoever needs it to continue their studies.I can never et the day when we worked together and the day we ___.If ___ university。
what do you expect your father will offer you as a prize?"___.___。
___.This is the reason why he didn't come to the meeting.A。
from ___16."That is not the way I do it," I said。
17."My parents used what they had to get a new car for my brother," I explained。
18."I have two grammars。
both of which are of great use," I stated。
19."She was so angry at all that he was doing that she stayed up all night," I recounted。
20."I want to use the same tools that were used in your factorya few days ago," I requested。
21."After what seemed like ages。
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题40题
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题40题1. What we need is more time. (This is a subject clause. “What we need” is the subject of the sentence.)2. I believe that he will come. (This is an object clause. “that he will come” is the object of the verb “believe”.)3. The problem is who can help us. (This is a predicative clause. “who can help us” is the predicative of “is”.)4. It is important what we do next. (Subject clause. “what we do next” is the subject.)5. I don't know if he will come. (Object clause. “if he will come” is the object of “know”.)6. This is the house ____ I lived when I was a child.Answer: where. Explanation: “house”表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where.7. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.Answer: who. Explanation: “man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who.8. I will never forget the day ____ I met you.Answer: when. Explanation: “day”表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when.9. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.Answer: that/which. Explanation: “book”在定语从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that 或which.10. The girl ____ hair is long is very beautiful.Answer: whose. Explanation: “girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,在定语从句中表示“女孩的头发”,所以用关系代词whose.11. The news ___ he told me yesterday was very exciting.Answer: that. This is an attributive clause. “that” is used as the relative pronoun to refer to “the news” and functions as the object in the clause.12. I don't believe the reason ___ he gave for his absence.Answer: that/which. This is also an attributive clause. “that/which” refers to “the reason” and functions as the object in the clause.13. What he said at the meeting was ___ we should work harder.Answer: that. This is a noun clause functioning as the object of “was”.14. The book ___ I bought last week is very interesting.Answer: that/which. Attributive clause. “that/which” refers to “the book” and functions as the object.15. It is known to all ___ the earth moves around the sun.Answer: that. Noun clause functioning as the subject.16. His mother, who is a teacher, is very strict with him. This sentence is an example of ________.A. attributive clauseB. noun clauseC. appositive clauseAnswer: A. This sentence contains an attributive clause “who is a teacher” which modifies “His mother”..17. The book, which I bought yesterday, is very interesting. The function of “which I bought yesterday” is ________.A. to modify the bookB. to be the subjectC. to be the objectAnswer: A. “which I bought yesterday” is an attributive clause that modifies “the book”..18. Tom has a brother, who is a doctor. This is different from “Tom has a brother who is a doctor.” because ________.A. the first one is a non-restrictive attributive clause and the second one is a restrictive attributive clauseB. they have different meaningsC. they use different wordsAnswer: A. In the first sentence, “who is a doctor” is a non-restrictive attributive clause, which provides additional information. In the second sentence, “who is a doctor” is a restrictive attributive clause, which limits the meaning of “brother”..19. She told me a story, which made me cry. The relative pronoun “which” refers to ________.A. the storyB. sheC. meAnswer: A. “which” refers to “a story”..20. The house, where I lived for many years, is very old. “where I lived for many years” is ________.A. an attributive clauseB. a noun clauseC. an appositive clauseAnswer: A. “where I lived for many years” is an attributive clause that modifies “the house”..21. The news that he won the first prize excited everyone.Explanation: “that he won the first prize” is an appositive clause modifying the news. The clause explains the content of the news.22. We were glad to hear the report that our team had won.Explanation: “that our team had won” is an appositive clause which gives more information about the report.23. The fact that he is honest is known to all.Explanation: “that he is honest” is an appositive clause explaining the fact.24. I have no doubt that he will succeed.Explanation: “that he will succeed” is an appositive clause modifying the doubt.25. The idea that we can finish the work in such a short time is unbelievable.Explanation: “that we can finish the work in such a short time” is an appositive clause elaborating on the idea.26. I am not sure _____ he will come or not.Explanation: This is a noun clause. “whether...or not” is a common structure. Answer: whether.27. The book _____ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.Explanation: This is an attributive clause. “that/which” can be used to refer to the book. Answer: that/which.28. The news _____ he told me is exciting.Explanation: This is an attributive clause. “that/which” can be used to refer to the news. Answer: that/which.29. The fact _____ he is a good student is known to us all.Explanation: This is an appositive clause. “that” is used to explain the fact. Answer: that.30. I don't know _____ he did it.Explanation: This is a noun clause. The answer can be “how/why/when” etc. depending on the context. Answer: how/why/when...(depending on context).31. I have no idea ______ he will come back.A. whenB. thatC. ifD. whatAnswer: A. “I have no idea when he will come back.” means “我不知道他什么时候会回来。
2015届高考英语二轮语法专题训练:名词性从句(含答案解析)
2015届高考英语二轮语法专题训练:名词性从句(含答案解析)D中作主语。
答案:B3.(2013·天津卷)________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.WhichC.Whether D.What解析:考查主语从句。
句意:我想告诉你的是我对我父母深深的爱和尊重。
分析句子结构可知,“________I want to tell you”为主语从句,从句中缺少宾语,又指物,应用what,故选D。
答案:D4.(2012·课标全国Ⅰ卷)It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike.A.how B.whichC.that D.what解析:本题考查主语从句。
句意:总统可以采取什么措施来结束罢工一点都不清楚。
It为形式主语,空格处引导的从句为真正的主语。
从句中do后缺少宾语,故由what引导该主语从句。
答案:D5.(2012·山东卷)It doesn't matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A.how B.whetherC.what D.why解析:本题考查主语从句。
句意:在这个商店里你用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。
it是形式主语,真正的主语是________...in this store。
or提示使用whether构成选择关系,其他选项均不符合题意。
答案:B6.(2012·江西卷)It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A.whether B.whereC.which D.that解析:本题考查主语从句。
【英语】名词性从句综合测试含答案
【英语】名词性从句综合测试(含答案)(1)一、名词性从句1.is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise he would come to helpme as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
2.is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
最新 名词性从句本章综合与测试(解析版)(1)
最新名词性从句本章综合与测试(解析版)(1)一、名词性从句1.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心,这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知,整个句子为主系表结构,was为系动词,它之前的都为主语,且主语由句子来充当,句子结构以及句意完整,所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
(完整版)高中英语名词性从句练习题及答案.docx
名词性从句练习名词性从句练习11: _____ help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give2: ---I will take an umbrella with me today.---______ it rains later on in the day?A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if3: Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that4; After ten years, she changed a lot and look different from ____ he used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who5: _____ is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What6: He ’ s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to losetrolcnover the plane.7:Information has been put forward _______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.8: What the doctors really doubt is ____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what9: ______ air is to man, so is water to fish.A. sinceB. JustC. LikeD. As10: There is plenty of rain in the south ______ there is little in the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so11: _____several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. he would askD. He had been asked12: _____ the days went on, the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As13: _____everybody is here, let’ s set out right away.A. WithB. SinceC. whileD. As14 The science of medicine, _____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the mostimportant of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which15: We must do the experiment carefully________ Miss Liu told us.16:Tony will never forget these days ______ she lived in China with her mother, _____ has a great effect on her life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; that17: ______ I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. so far asC. In caseD. As if18: ---What are you anxious about?---________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. do we succeedD. That we can succeed19: You should put the dictionary _____ you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on whichD. what20: She said to me,“ I’ ll tell you the result of the test _____ I know it.”A. becauseB. the momentC. afterD. though21: Grandpa used to tell us something about the“ Cultural Revolution” _____ he had tim A. as soon as B. as C. so that D. whenever22: Li Fang is very busy, _____ she’ s always helping others with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for23: Getting a right job can be difficult _____ the students _____ prepared to deal with the jobinterview.A. if; won’Bt. unless; will C. unless; are D. if; are24: Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that25: She won the first prize in the speech contest and _____ surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who26: The Oscar is one of the film prizes ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been27: He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great important to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is28: It’ s really very dangerous. One more step, _____ the baby will fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and29: She is American, ____ she knows little about American history.A. soB. yetC. andD. therefore30:Information technology is taught in most school, _____ we have enteredthe information society.A. soB.whileC. still D for31: It was quite a long time _____ I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since32: ____ the text a second time, the meaning will become cleaner to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. if readingD. When you read33: ____, so he didn’tocomeschool last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill34: She tried every way ____she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which35: Lily has some idea___ she’ s going to beh whengrowssup.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which36: _____ you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever名词性从句练习21: They are teachers and don’ t realize _____ tostart and run a company.A. what takes itB. what they tookC. what it takesD. what takes them2:In order to encourage the workers to work hard, the manager decides to award _____ produces the most in the factory.3:On stepping into the office, the girl was frightened to find that the whole office was fill with_____ looked like tiny worms.A. thatB. somethingC. whatD. anything4: _______Tom was worried about seemed clearly to the whole family.A. ThatB. WhichC. ThatD. How5: The teacher usually graded the students on ________they have done.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how6: We never doubt _____ our school team will win the match against No 3 Mid-school.7: ______ we can find from the following, the number of students dropping out is going down.8: Will you see to _______ you brother is OK at home while we are out on work.9:To those scientists, it still remains to be a question ______ man can go back to the old days with time machine.A. ifB. thatC. howD. weather10: When woken up, he found he was standing on _____ seemed to be a small piece of rock.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it11:In one word, the hours ______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.12:---What about your TEFL test? ----I have answered all the questions, but not sure _____Icould get a high enough score.13:The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctlyand safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose.14: ________the sports meet of our school is held is still not decided.A. WhatB. WhereC. IfD. That15: Excuse me, _____ would you like your tea, white or black? ---With milk, please.A. whether B when C. What D. how 16: Finally wearrived at _____ used to a battlefield. A. what B. where C.where there D. it17:----It seems that he was succeeded at last in the USA.---But you can never imagine ________A.what a hard life he has experienced.B.what he has experienced a hard lifeC.he has experienced what a hard life.D.what a hard life has he experienced18:There is a common belief among them _____rubbish can and should be put to good use.19:Human beings are different from animals _______they can use language as a toolto communicate.A. in whichB. in thatC. for thatD. for which20: ______ David says sound right to Helen. That’ s why he has made up her mind to leave the matter to him ______ happens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No matter what, whateverC. No matter what, no matter whatD. Whatever; no matter what21: __ sometimes keeps her awake all night _____ Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.A. That; whichB. It; thatC. Whether; whatD. What; that22: In some countries, ____ called“ public schools” are not owned by the public.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what23: ---I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.---That was probably _____ I was seeing the doctor.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. when24: Word comes _____ some New Zealand guests will come to visit our school tomorrow.A. thatB. whichC./D. about which25: Dave lost his job and was short of money, so ______his flat and move in with his brother.A. that he did was to sellB. what he did sellC. what he did soldD. what he did was to sell26. The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever27. The old tower must be saved, ______ the cost.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever28.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago,_______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that29. — Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what30. Frank’ s dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands .A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how31. I was surprised by her words , which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made .A. whatB. thatC. howD. which32.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which33.The way he did it was different we were used to .A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which34.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which35.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A .why B.what C.who D.that36.If a shop has chairs________ women can park their men , women will spend more time inthe shop.37.He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whatever D although38. The old lady’ s hand shook frequently . She explained to her doctor this shaking hadbegun half a year before , and,only because of this , she had been forced to give up her job .A. when ; howB. how ; whenC. how ; howD. why ; why名词性从句练习Period oneKey: 1—5: BDBCB6-10: ABCDA 21—25: DACCB26— 30 : BADBD 11—15: DDBBC31— 36: BDDCAD16-20: BBAABPeriod two:Key: 1—5: CDCCB 21—25: BDDAD6— 10: BCBDB26—30: ABACB11— 15: DBABD31—35: ACCBA16—20: AADBA/D36—38: DAC。
英语高中名词性从句练习题
英语高中名词性从句练习题英语名词性从句是高中英语教学中的一个重要部分,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
以下是一些练习题,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词性从句。
1. 主语从句练习- 练习1:It is important that we should finish our homework on time.- 练习2:What he said is true.2. 宾语从句练习- 练习1:I believe that he will succeed.- 练习2:Please tell me where you are going.3. 表语从句练习- 练习1:The fact is that we have lost the game.- 练习2:My opinion is that we should start a new project.4. 同位语从句练习- 练习1:The news that he won the prize is true.- 练习2:I have a suggestion that we should discuss this issue further.5. 名词性从句的连接词- 练习1:The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.- 练习2:I don't know if/whether he will come to the party.6. 名词性从句的时态一致性- 练习1:I promise that I will help you with your homework. - 练习2:He said that he had finished his work.7. 名词性从句的省略- 练习1:I think (that) you are right.- 练习2:He asked if (it was) possible to finish the taskin one day.8. 名词性从句的疑问词- 练习1:Who do you think will win the match?- 练习2:What do you want to know about the project?9. 名词性从句的否定转移- 练习1:I don't believe that he can solve the problem.- 练习2:She doesn't think that we should give up.10. 名词性从句的复合结构- 练习1:The idea that he proposed was to start a new company.- 练习2:The news that he got the scholarship made everyone happy.练习答案:- 1. should finish- 2. is true- 3. is that we have lost- 4. is that we should start- 5. why he was late, if/whether- 6. will help, had finished- 7. that, if- 8. Who will win, What about the project- 9. don't believe, doesn't think- 10. that he proposed, that he got通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,并提高在实际语境中运用名词性从句的能力。
unit14单元测试题及答案
unit14单元测试题及答案Unit 14 单元测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange2. The word "volunteer" can mean:A. A person who works for freeB. An involuntary actionC. A compulsory serviceD. A paid job3. What is the opposite of "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. CompromiseD. Negotiate4. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A. Shattering a piece of iceB. Starting a conversationC. Cooling down a heated argumentD. Freezing a beverage5. Which of the following is not a type of music?A. ClassicalB. JazzC. RockD. Painting6. The term "e-commerce" refers to:A. Buying and selling goods onlineB. Traditional face-to-face commerceC. Selling only physical goodsD. Non-commercial activities7. What does "proactive" mean?A. Waiting for others to take actionB. Taking action before it is necessaryC. Reacting to something after it happensD. Ignoring a situation8. The phrase "to turn a blind eye" means:A. To look carefullyB. To ignore something intentionallyC. To close one's eyesD. To see clearly9. Which of the following is a synonym for "innovative"?A. TraditionalB. ConservativeC. CreativeD. Boring10. "To be on the safe side" means:A. To take unnecessary risksB. To be carelessC. To be cautiousD. To be reckless二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed due to bad weather.A. DateB. TimeC. VenueD. Agenda12. She is a _______ of the company, which means she has a lot of responsibilities.A. VolunteerB. EmployeeC. ManagerD. Partner13. The _______ of the project was successful, thanks to the hard work of the team.A. LaunchB. FailureC. DelayD. Cancellation14. He was _______ from the competition because he did not follow the rules.A. DisqualifiedB. QualifiedC. NominatedD. Elected15. The _______ of the book is very interesting, I couldn't put it down.A. PlotB. CoverC. TitleD. Author16. The _______ of the company is to provide the best service to its customers.A. GoalB. PolicyC. StrategyD. Objective17. She _______ to the charity event, which was very generous of her.A. ContributedB. ComplainedC. VolunteeredD. Refused18. The _______ of the company's success is the dedication of its employees.A. KeyB. LockC. DoorD. Window19. The _______ of the new product will be announced at the conference.A. IntroductionB. ConclusionB. SummaryD. Detail20. To _______ is to learn from mistakes and improve.A. ReflectB. RegretC. IgnoreD. Deny三、简答题(每题5分,共30分)21. What does the term "e-commerce" encompass?22. Explain the difference between "volunteer" and "employee".23. Describe the benefits of being proactive in the workplace.24. Discuss the importance of innovation in business.四、作文题(30分)25. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". (约200字)答案:一、选择题1. C2. A3. A4. B5. D6. A7. B8. B9. C 10. C二、填空题11. C 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. A三、简答题21. E-commerce refers。
(2021年整理)2015年高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习(学生版和教师版)
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2015年高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习(学生版)一定语从句1。
定义:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句,如:The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素(1)先行词:(2)关系词:(3)从句:3。
定语从句的关系词that which(1)关系代词 who whomwhose aswhen(2)关系副词 wherewhy4。
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题50题
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题50题1. I believe ___ he will come to help us.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
that 在名词性从句中只起连接作用,在宾语从句中不充当任何成分。
本句中“he will come to help us”是完整的句子,用that 引导宾语从句。
选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的意思;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
2. The news ___ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案:A。
“he told me”缺少宾语,先行词是“news”,用that 引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语。
选项B“what”不能引导定语从句;选项C“which”在引导定语从句时先行词通常是物;选项D“who”引导定语从句先行词是人。
3. It is clear ___ he is a good student.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
“he is a good student”是完整的句子,用that 引导主语从句,it 作形式主语。
选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的意思;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
4. We all know ___ the earth is round.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
“the earth is round”是完整的句子,用that 引导宾语从句。
选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择的意思;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
5. The teacher said ___ we should study hard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
高一英语名词性从句综合单选题50题(含答案)
高一英语名词性从句综合单选题50题(含答案)1.______ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案:A。
whether 引导主语从句,表示“是否”,在句首只能用whether,不能用if。
that 引导主语从句在句中不做成分,无实际意义。
what 在主语从句中做成分,本句不缺成分。
所以选A。
2.______ surprises us most is that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
what 引导主语从句,在从句中做主语,表示“什么”。
that 引导主语从句在句中不做成分,无实际意义。
which 在主语从句中有选择的意思,本句无选择含义。
who 在主语从句中指人,本句不是指人。
所以选A。
3.______ is important is that we should study hard.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That答案:C。
what 引导主语从句,在从句中做主语,表示“什么”。
it 不能引导主语从句。
as 引导非限制性定语从句。
that 引导主语从句在句中不做成分,无实际意义。
所以选C。
4.______ he said at the meeting is very important.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B。
what 引导主语从句,在从句中做宾语,表示“什么”。
that 引导主语从句在句中不做成分,无实际意义。
which 在主语从句中有选择的意思,本句无选择含义。
who 在主语从句中指人,本句不是指人。
所以选B。
5.______ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
what 引导主语从句,在从句中做宾语,表示“什么”。
that 引导主语从句在句中不做成分,无实际意义。
高一英语名词性从句综合单选题50题答案解析版
高一英语名词性从句综合单选题50题答案解析版1._____ is known to us all is that the 2024 Olympics was a great success.A.WhatB.ItC.AsD.Which答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“What is known to us all”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
It 不能引导主语从句;As 引导的非限制性定语从句,位置通常在句首;Which 在主语从句中有选择的意思,本题中无选择含义。
2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句位于句首;that 引导主语从句无实际意义,在本句中不合适;when 引导主语从句表示时间,不符合题意。
3._____ surprised me most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语成分。
that 引导主语从句无实际意义;which 在主语从句中有选择的意思,本题中无选择含义;who 引导主语从句表示人,不符合题意。
4._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“What we need”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当宾语成分。
that 引导主语从句无实际意义;which 在主语从句中有选择的意思,本题中无选择含义;who 引导主语从句表示人,不符合题意。
复习专题 名词性从句综合测试(含答案)含答案解析
复习专题名词性从句综合测试(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。
AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。
句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
故D正确。
2.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。
3._______ is troubling me is ______ I don't understand ________ he saidA. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我烦恼的是我不明白他说的话。
第一空是主语从句,从句中缺主语,要用What;第二空是表语从句,从句不缺成分,所以要填that;第三空是宾语从句,从句中的动词understand缺宾语,要填what。
2015年高中英语 Unit14 名词性从句 最新题型综合检测
Unit14 名词性从句最新题型综合检测(100分)一、词语填空(在下列的名词性从句中填上一个恰当的连接词)。
(20×1=20分)1. News came from the school office ______Wang Lin had been admitted to Peking University.2. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.3. Please remind me ______ I must call her up before nine tonight.4. Our club is open to adults only. It seems ______ your children have entered without permission.5. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.6. We haven’t settled the qu estion of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.7. I just wonder ______ it is that makes him so excited.8. One advantage of playing the guitar is ______ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.9. Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game.10. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.11. Do you have any idea ______ is actually going on in the classroom?12. It is required in the regulations ______ you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.13. The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.14. Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon.15. Great changes have taken place in that village. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago.16. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.17. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ______ they insist on going by motorbike.18. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.19. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.20. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded byclever and qualified noblemen at court.二、句型转换(在改写后的名词性从句中填写一个适当的连接词)。
【英语】 名词性从句本章综合与测试(解析版)(1)
【英语】名词性从句本章综合与测试(解析版)(1)一、名词性从句1.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。
______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
名词性从句单元测试(word版附答案)
名词性从句单元测试(word版附答案)一、名词性从句1.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心,这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知,整个句子为主系表结构,was为系动词,它之前的都为主语,且主语由句子来充当,句子结构以及句意完整,所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
2.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。
故选C。
【点评】主语从句主要有三类:1)(1)由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义,在句中不做成分,不可以省。
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Unit14 名词性从句最新题型综合检测(100分)一、词语填空(在下列的名词性从句中填上一个恰当的连接词)。
(20×1=20分)1. News came from the school office ______Wang Lin had been admitted to Peking University.2. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.3. Please remind me ______ I must call her up before nine tonight.4. Our club is open to adults only. It seems ______ your children have entered without permission.5. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.6. We haven’t settled the qu estion of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.7. I just wonder ______ it is that makes him so excited.8. One advantage of playing the guitar is ______ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.9. Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game.10. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.11. Do you have any idea ______ is actually going on in the classroom?12. It is required in the regulations ______ you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.13. The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.14. Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon.15. Great changes have taken place in that village. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago.16. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.17. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ______ they insist on going by motorbike.18. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.19. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.20. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded byclever and qualified noblemen at court.二、句型转换(在改写后的名词性从句中填写一个适当的连接词)。
(10×2=20分)1. Who will take the position? It makes no difference to me.______ will take the position makes no difference to me.2. People generally consider it unwise to give a child anything that he or she wants.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.3. Shall we go camping tomorrow? That depends on the weather.______ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.4. I am not quite clear about whether Dr. Black comes from Oxford or Cambridge.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge; I can’t remember ______.5. I got wet through because I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. The re’s ______ I got wet through.6. How did the accident happen? It remains a complete mystery.______ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.7. It seemed that a very long time had passed before I opened my eyes and found myself - in bed!After ______ seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself - in bed!8. “Have you examined my son yet, Doctor?” the mother asked.The mother asked the doctor ______ he had examined her son yet.9. What does our village look like? These photographs will show it to you.These photographs will show you ______ our village looks like.10. Will all those who get good grades in the entrance examination prove to be most successful?Don’t take that for granted.Don’t take it for granted______ all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.三、句子改错(下列的名词性从句中均有一个错误,请改正)。
(10×1=10分)1. They have no idea at all where has he gone.2. Go and get your coat. It’s there where you left it.3. Which you have done might do harm to other people.4. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who is it.5. A computer can only do how you have instructed it to do.6. What we can’t get seem better than that we have.7. A modern city has been set up in where was a wasteland ten years ago.8. There’s a feeling in me when we’ll never know what a UFO is - not ever.9. Perseverance is a kind of quality -and that’s why it takes to do anything well.10. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt whether a cure for AIDS will be found.四、语法填空(根据首字母提示,填写适当的连词,其中有7个为名词性从句连接词)。
(10×1=10分)Singing can make you live longerDo you love to sing? Besides the pleasure of singing, do you know (1) t______singing is a ctually good for your health if you use your voice correctly?Singing is an excellent way to keep fit (2) b______ you are exercising your lungs and heart. Furthermore, your body produces chemicals just like(3) w______you eat a bar of chocolate! Singing not only increases your lung capacity, (4) b______ can increase attention. Singing also helps to firm up your back muscles. However, that is only(5) i______you are singing correctly using the correct ways.Another great advantage of singing is (6) t______it can keep you looking young since you are gently exercising your facial muscles. Isn’t this the most natural and inexpensive anti-aging method?According to the findings of a study done by Harvard and Yale, singing can even help you live longer. The study showed (7) t______choral singing increased the life span of the population of New Haven, Connecticut. This report concluded (8) t______ this was (9) b______singing helps build a healthy heart and a better mental state.So if singing is really good for your health, then let us have fun, and keep fit and healthy by singing more often. However, remember (10) t______ it is not just any singing that gives you all these healthy advantages; it needs to be done with right technique.五、短文改错(假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。