一般过去时讲解及习题

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小学六年级英语语法一般过去时态讲解及习题

小学六年级英语语法一般过去时态讲解及习题

【导语】芬芳袭⼈花枝俏,喜⽓盈门捷报到。

⼼花怒放看通知,梦想实现今⽇事,喜笑颜开忆往昔,勤学苦读最美丽。

在学习中学会复习,在运⽤中培养能⼒,在总结中不断提⾼。

以下是为⼤家整理的《⼩学六年级英语语法⼀般过去时态讲解及习题》供您查阅。

a) be 动词的过去式: I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were…. ⼀般疑问句was, were 放在句⾸。

(b) 动词过去式: 肯定句: I watched cartoons. She visited the zoo. ⼀般疑问句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't. Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't. 否定句: They didn't go the the part yesterday. He didn't make model ships last week. (3)动词过去式的变化: 规则动词的变化: Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。

Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。

Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study-studied Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped 不规则动词的变化: is/am-was,are-were,do-did,have/has-had,make-made,fly-flew/u:/ eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,drink-drank 等等时态练习题(⼀) Ⅰ⽤适当形式填空. 1. He __________ back a month ago. (come) 2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read) 3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (keep) 4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait) 5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be) 6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go) 7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss) 8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be) 9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest) 10. This film is worth __________. (see) 11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go) 12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. ( find) 13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (put on) 14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat) 15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (watch) 16. We found the window __________. (break) 17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它) 18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home) 19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go) 20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell) 21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place) 22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from) 23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (took) 24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep) 25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe mud. (sink) 26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things __________. (steal) 27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet) 28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give) 29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell) 30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this afternoon. (do) 时态练习题(⼆) 1. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play) 2. Xiao Lin __________ from here for about two hours. (be away) 3.swheres__________? Can you find your birth place on the map? Sorry, I can't. (be born) 4. Last night we __________ back home until the teacher left school. (not go) 5. Comrade Li Dazhao __________ in prison in 1927. (put) 6. Where is professor Lee? He __________ to the library. He'll come back soon. (go) 7. We could not help __________ after we heard the story. (laugh) 8. Would you please __________ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come? (bring) 9. He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the year before. (visit) 10. I'll tell him the news as soon as he __________ back. (come) 11. The boy __________ by the door is my brother. (stand) 12. Do you remember __________ the film last year? (see) 13. There __________ a physics test next Monday. (be) 14. __________ I finish my homework in class? (必须) No, you needn't. 15. I'm sorry you've missed the last bus. It __________ ten minutes ago. (leave) 16. Wei Fang is heard __________ English every morning. (hear) 17. John stopped __________ a rest (have) because he __________ for three hours. (work) 18. I'm sorry to have kept you __________. (wait) 19. A new theatre __________ now. (build) 20. The boys __________ basketball on the playground are my classmates. (play) 21. I regretted answering like that, I was sorry __________ so. (do) 22. Can't you see I'm busy __________? (cook) 23. He __________ worried when coming into the teacher's office. (look) 24. __________ come beef! (随便吃点) 25. It's a great shame for me __________ in front of so many people. (laugh at) 26.Look!That man_ (open)the door of your car. 27.T.he moon_ (go)round the earth. 28.I must go now.It_ (get)late. 29.Let's go out.It_ (not/rain)now. 30.Julia is vera good at languages.She_ (speak)four languages very well. 31.Hurry up!Everybody_ (wait)for you. 32."_ (you/listen)to the radio?""No,you can turn it off." 33."_ (you/listen)to the radio?""No,just occasionally. 34.We usually_ (grow)vegetables in our garend but this year we_ (not/grow)any. 35.Ron is in London at the moment.He _ (stay)at the Park Hotel. He _ (always/stay)there when he's in London. 36.Can we stop walking soon?I_ (feel)tired. 37.Can you drive I_ (learn).My father_ (teach)me. ually I (finish)work at 5:00,but this week I (work)until 6:00to earn a bit more money. 39.My parents_ (live)in Bristol.They were bron there and have never lived anywhere else.。

(英语)英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。

In ancient times“在古代”,因此要用一般过去式。

结合句意,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态。

2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。

except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。

举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。

(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。

(只有汤姆一人未回家)。

谓语动词要看except前面的主语。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查be动词。

以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。

3.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。

have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。

(英语)英语一般过去时技巧小结及练习题含解析

(英语)英语一般过去时技巧小结及练习题含解析

(英语)英语一般过去时技巧小结及练习题含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A. planB. will planC. planned【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一电台说,明天峨眉山有暴雨。

一真倒霉,我计划和同学们去那儿。

A. plan一般现在时态; B. will plan 一般将来时态;C. planned一般过去时态。

说话时,已有计划,表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态。

动词用过去式,故选C。

2.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。

以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

3.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。

have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。

一般过去时讲解及练习含答案

一般过去时讲解及练习含答案

一般过去时一、一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。

常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。

如:What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。

I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。

常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。

如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。

如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。

注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。

如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。

Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。

3表示主语过去的特征或性格。

如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。

4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。

如:He said he would wait until they came back.5一般过去时有时可以表示现在,多与want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。

英语一般过去时技巧小结及练习题及解析

英语一般过去时技巧小结及练习题及解析

英语一般过去时技巧小结及练习题及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。

他们上个月搬到成都了。

last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时态。

2.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。

根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。

3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。

except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。

举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。

(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。

(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案

(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案

英语一般过去时习题及答案知识点:一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was 用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。

在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。

二:这个时态的三种结构可表示如下:1:否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成I / you / he / she / they / we did not work。

2:疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形构成三:在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的,这类动词被称为不规则动词。

总数大概不过200多个,但是使用频率很高。

主要分成三类:1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形,如:cost cost costcut cut cuthurt hurt hurtshut shut shutset set set注意,有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式,如:bet bet / betted bet / bettedwed wed / wedded wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形,如:bend bent bentbring brought broughtcatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenget got got/ gotten(AmE)lead led led3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同,如:原形过去式过去分词begin began begunbreak broke brokenforbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownring rang rungwake woke / waked woken / waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同,如:come came comebecome became becomerun ran run习题一及答案用所给动词的适当形式填空1。

英语一般过去时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

英语一般过去时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

英语一般过去时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。

前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。

故选A。

2.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。

3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。

以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

4.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come【答案】 A【解析】【分析】:本题考点为时态。

一般过去时讲解及习题

一般过去时讲解及习题

一般过去时讲解及习题1.概念:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间连用。

也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2.含有be动词的一般过去时:am和is变为was,are变为were,否定句在was或were后加not,变一般疑问句把was或were调到句首,其它不变。

3.所含犯罪行为动词的通常过去时:否定句:didn't+动词原形jimwenthomeyesterday.jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday.通常疑问句:在句首提did,句子中的动词过去式变成原形。

jimwenthomeyesterday.didjimgohomeyesterday?特定疑问句:疑问词+通常疑问句?动词过去式变化规则:1.通常在动词末尾提-ed,例如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾就是辅音字母提一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的再读闭音节,应当双写下末尾的辅音字母,再提-ed,例如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.圆形动词过去式:须要背下来。

一、写出下列动词的过去式:drinkgo_______have/has_______hear_______learn_______let_______tell_______read_ ______lose_______make_______meet_______put_______think_______say_______see_______ride_______sing_______sit_______sleep_______speak-______.spend_______stand_______二、用be动词的适当形式填空:1.i_______atschooljustnow.2.he________atthecamplastweek.3.we________studentstwoyearsago.4.they________onthefarmamomentago.5.yangling________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.there________anappleontheplateyes terday.7.there________somemilkinthefridgeonsunday.8.thephone_______onthesofayesterd ayevening.9.she_______happyyesterday.10.they_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.11.today_______thesecondofjune.yesterday______thefirstofjune.it_____children' sday.allthestudents______veryexcited.二、用所给动词的适度形式填空题:1.he_________(live)inwuxitwoyearsago.2.thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.3.i_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.4.nancy________(work)onthefarmlas tweek.5.i________(make)amodelshipwithmikeyesterday.6.i(watch)acartoononsaturday.7.they(play)chessintheclassroomlastpelesson.8.mymother(cook)anicefoodlastspringfestival.9.thegirls(sing)and(read)anewspaperlastnight.11.we_________tozooyesterday,wetothemountainsnow.(go)12.you(visit)yourcousinslastvacationl?13.he(fly)akiteonsunday?yes,he14.i____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymo ther.15.whatshe(find)inthegardenlastmorning?she__________(find)abeautifulcat.16.it______(be)ben'sbirthdaylastfriday.17.weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.18.helen________(milk)acowonfriday.abookyesterday.(read)footballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.(play)21.jim'smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.22.it23.gaoshan24.don'tthehouse.mum25.whatjustnow?isomehousework.(do)36.thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.27.what______mikedoonthefarm?he________cows.(milk)28._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?no,she_________.29.she_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.she________(stay)athomeand________ _(do)somecleaning.30.when________you_________(write)thissong?i__________(write)itlastyear.31.myfriend,carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)englishlas tnight.32.________mr.li__________(do)theprojectonmondaymorning?yes,he_________.33.how_________(be)jim'sweekend?it_________(benot)bad.34.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?no.she__________.三、句型转换:1.suhaitooksomephotosatthesportsday.否定句:________________________________________________通常疑问句及提问:_____________________________________________________________________________2.nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句:___________________________________________________________一般疑问句及回答:_____________________________________________________________________________3.wesangsomeenglishsongs.否定句:___________________________________________________________通常疑问句及提问:_____________________________________________________________________________4.theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句:_____________________________________________________一般疑问句及回答:_____________________________________________________________________________5.lucydidherhomeworkathome.否定句:____________________________________________________________通常疑问句及提问:_____________________________________________________________________________6.hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.否定句:_____________________________________________________一般疑问句及回答:____________________________________________________________________________7.therewassomeorangeinthecup.否定句:_____________________________________________________通常疑问句及提问:____________________________________________________________________________8.frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.否定句:___________________________________________________一般疑问句及回答:____________________________________________________________________________9.thomasspentrmb10onthisbook.否定句:___________________________________________________通常疑问句及提问:____________________________________________________________________________(划线回答)________________________family_______lastweek?11.ithinksheislily’ssister.(否定句)12.sallyoftendoessomereadinginthemorning.(否定句)sally_______often______somereadinginthemorning.1.格林先生去年住在中国。

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念:一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday; 昨天just now刚才the day before yesterday;前天⋯⋯ago ⋯⋯之前(例如:三天前 three days ago )Last ⋯⋯上一个⋯(例如:上周星期天last Sunday )in 1990在1990年(in+过去时间)二、分类(一) be 动词的一般过去时:肯定句:主语 +be 动词的一般过去时( was/were)否定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were)+not一般疑问句: be 动词的一般过去时( was/were )+主语(二) there be结构的一般过去时与be 动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。

(三)一般动词的过去时:肯定句:主语 +动词的过去时( I laughed.)否定句:主语 +did not+ 动词原形( I didn’t laugh.)一般疑问句: Did+主语 +动词原形( Did you laugh?)三.巧记 chant动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be 用 was 或用 were, have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加 -ed ,若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单,主语之后didn ’ t 添;疑问句也不难, did 放在主语前;如果谓语之前有 did ,谓语动词需还原;动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。

四、习题练习(一)用动词的适当形式填空:1.He ______ (work) in that bank four years ago.2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday.3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _______ (have) a bad cold yesterday.6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house?7.He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8._____ you ____ (try) to call me last night?9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop?I ______ (buy) a coat just now.10. The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning.11.She ________ (paint) the wall last month.12.My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13.________ (be) you here just now?No, I ________ (be not) here.14.Why _______ your brother _______ (cry) last night?15.It ______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday.(二)翻译下列句子:1.我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。

一般过去时详解和练习题

一般过去时详解和练习题

初中一般过去时详解一般过去时是初中英语中非常重要的一个时态。

表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,有时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

例如: He left home at half past five yesterday.他昨天五点离开家的。

Li Ming always went to work by bike in the past.过去李明总是骑自行车去上班。

I、用法:1. 表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning.林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。

He was ill last night.昨晚他生病了。

2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

例如:Li Tao always went to school by bus last term.上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上学。

3. 表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。

例如:Lao She wrote many great works.老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。

4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。

例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed.这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。

Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。

II、一般过去时如何识别?每个时态,都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语)。

可以称其为“标志词”。

通常来讲,一般过去时常见的标志词有:1. yesterday, the day before yesterday.2. last week / year / month / term…(简称last系列)3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列)4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如 in 1999, in April, 20055. just now, once upon a time, one day…III、分类:1. 含有be动词的一般过去时:系动词be的过去式有两种形式:was和were。

英语一般过去时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语一般过去时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语一般过去时解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。

句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。

——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。

Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。

【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。

英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。

解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。

2.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。

3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

(英语)英语一般过去时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。

句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。

——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。

Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。

【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。

英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。

解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。

2.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。

根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。

故选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。

3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

英语一般过去时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

英语一般过去时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

英语一般过去时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。

根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

2.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。

以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

3.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3年。

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念:一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday; 昨天 just now 刚刚the day before yesterday;前天……ago ……之前〔例如:三天前three days ago〕Last……上一个… 〔例如:上周星期天last Sunday〕 in 1990 在1990年〔in+过去时间〕二、分类〔一〕be动词的一般过去时:肯定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕否认句:主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+not 一般疑问句:be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+主语〔二〕there be 构造的一般过去时与be动词的一般过去时的变化根本一致。

〔三〕一般动词的过去时:肯定句:主语+动词的过去时〔I laughed.〕否认句:主语+did not+动词原形〔I didn’t laugh.〕一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形〔Did you laugh?〕三.巧记chant 动词一般过去时,表示过去发惹事;be用was或用were, have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加-ed,假设是特殊得硬记。

否认句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;假如谓语之前有did,谓语动词需复原;动词假设是was,were,否认就把not添。

四、习题练习〔一〕用动词的适当形式填空:1. He ______(work) in that bank four years ago. 2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday. 3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(e) to school at 6 o’clock this m orning.5. The boy _______(have) a bad cold yesterday. 6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house? 7. He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yester day. 8. _____ you ____(try) to call me last night? 9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop? I ______ (buy) a coat just now. 10.The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning. 11. She ________ (paint) the wall last month. 12. My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13. ________(be) you here just now? No, I ________(be not) here. 14.Why _______ your brother _______(cry) last night? 15. It______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday. 〔二〕翻译以下句子:1.我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。

一般过去时详细讲解与练习题

一般过去时详细讲解与练习题

一般过去时详细讲解与练习题一般过去时详细讲解与练习题一、巧记一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;不含be动词时如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was, were,否定就把not添。

含be动词时疑问句也不难,要把was,were放在主语前。

一般过去时:学习一般过去时,有四巧:【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。

一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。

1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;4. 其它:just now等5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。

【二巧】形式巧。

它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:表示状态时,当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用was;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用were;表示动作时,使用动词的过去式,looked ,went ,等等。

例如:i was in the classroom yesterday morning.昨天早上我在教室里。

he went to school last Monday. 上周一他去了学校。

【三巧】否定句结构巧。

1.含be动词时:与动词be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句,并且was, were与not可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。

即:主语+wasn't/weren't +表语+其他。

一般过去时详解和练习题

一般过去时详解和练习题

初中一般过去时详解一般过去时是初中英语中非常重要的一个时态。

表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,有时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

例如:He left home at half past five yesterday.他昨天五点离开家的。

Li Ming always went to work by bike in the past.过去李明总是骑自行车去上班。

I、用法:1. 表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning.林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。

He was ill last night.昨晚他生病了。

2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

例如:Li Tao always went to school by bus last term.上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上学。

3. 表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。

例如:Lao She wrote many great works.老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。

4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。

例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed.这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。

Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。

II、一般过去时如何识别?每个时态,都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语)。

可以称其为“标志词”。

通常来讲,一般过去时常见的标志词有:1. yesterday, the day before yesterday.2. last week / year / month / term…(简称last系列)3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列)4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如in 1999, in April, 20055. just now, once upon a time, one day…III、分类:1. 含有be动词的一般过去时:系动词be的过去式有两种形式:was和were。

小学英语一般过去时讲解及练习

小学英语一般过去时讲解及练习

六年级英语复习(第九课时)一般过去时概念:表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

常见过去时态时间状语:Yesterday_________ yesterday morning/ evening________last night/week/ month/year__________________________ the day before yesterday________just now_____________ two days ago_______a week ago__________in 1990______:例:I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11:00睡觉。

行为动词一般过去时变化规则1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed,如:look-looked, play- played2.结尾是e加d,如:live-lived,use-used,hope-hoped3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped,plan-planned4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.常见不规则动词一般过去时:am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→didsing→sang sit→sat give→gave run→rancome→came eat→ate take→took write→wrote{ride→ rode drive→drove speak→spoke get→gotgo→went make→made know→knew see→sawteach→taught buy→bought read→read put→puthurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said句式变化(1) Be动词在一般过去时中的变化①am/is→_________________ 否定形式wasn’t(= was not)②are→__________________ 否定形式weren’t(= were not)③否定句在was或were后加_______,一般疑问句把was或were调到_____。

四种过去时态讲解及习题总结

四种过去时态讲解及习题总结

四种过去时态的讲解及习题(一)一般过去时一、一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn't)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。

(were not=weren't)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?What did Jim do yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:一般过去时练习Be动词的过去时练习(1)一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ Be动词的过去时练习(2)一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I ______ an English teacher now.2.She _______ happy yesterday.3.They _______ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5.The little dog _______ two years old this year.6.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..8.Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中译英1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案

(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案

(完整版)⼀般过去时习题及答案⼀般过去时⼀、⽤法1. 表⽰过去某个时间发⽣的动作或存在的状态。

I got up at 7:00 yesterday morning. 昨天早上我七点钟起床的。

2. 表⽰过去经常或反复发⽣的动作,可以与always, often, sometimes等频度副词连⽤。

I often had lunch at school last month. 上个⽉我经常在学校吃午餐。

⼆、表现形式1. 句中含有be动词,则be动词改成was (主语是第⼀或第三⼈称单数)或were (主语是第⼆⼈称或第⼀、三⼈称复数)。

I was at home at that time. 那时我在家⾥。

2. 如果句中有实义动词,使⽤实义动词的过去式。

She went to Jinan last Sunday. 上周⽇她去济南了。

3. 句式转换(1)含有be动词的⼀般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.Linda was thirteen last year. 去年琳达13岁。

②否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他.Mary was not good at math. 玛丽不擅长数学。

③⼀般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was/were.否定回答:No, 主语+was/were+not.—Was Mary ill last week? 上周玛丽⽣病了吗?—Yes, she was. 是的,她⽣病了。

(2)含有实义动词的⼀般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他.Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening. 昨天晚上迈克去看电影了。

②否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.My mother didn't go to work yesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班。

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一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn't)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。

(were not=weren't)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?What did Jim do yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ does_____________ dance__________ worry___________ ask ___________ taste_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ throw____________ kick___________ pass____________ do __________Be动词的过去时练习(1)一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________Be动词的过去时练习(2)一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I ______ an English teacher now.2.She _______ happy yesterday.3.They _______ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5.The little dog _______ two years old this year.6.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..8.Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中译英1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______.2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________.3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. 行为动词的过去时练习(1)一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习(2)Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She__________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换1. They played football in the playground.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中译英1. 格林先生去年住在中国。

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