2011动词时态和语态汇编高中英语高三高考含答案解析

合集下载

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---where’s Mom?-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morningA．is doing B．was doingC．did D．has been doing【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：妈妈在哪？她在厨房里。

她今早上一直在做家务。

根据 all morning表示一直做某事，故选D项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态2. In the spoken English of some areas in the US，the “r”sounds at the end of thewords________.A．are dropped B．dropC．are being dropped D．have dropped【答案】A【解析】A[句意：在美国一些地区的英语口语中，单词末尾的“r”音被省掉。

此处是指“r”人为地“被省掉”，所以用被动语态。

在本句中drop是一个及物动词，意思是“丢掉”。

]3. Other genetic similarities suggested they all ________ a single, common ancestor about 300 years ago.A．had B．have had C．have D．had had【答案】A【解析】A考查动词时态。

suggest在该句中意为“表明，暗示”，而非“建议”，所以宾语从句中不用虚拟语气。

因为宾语从句的时间状语为about 300 years ago，故该句用一般过去时态，选A 项。

4. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all，he________it for a very long time. (2013·辽宁，22)A．has had B．had hadC．has D．had【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。

2006--2011动词时态与语态高考题(含答案)

2011高考时态语态真题体验1 Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear..A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made2 I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be3 When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain4 Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted5Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working6 — Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving7 — That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking8 After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued9Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed10When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize11She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating12 We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking 13—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working14 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting15 －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved16—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed17 The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given18 Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ From China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19 All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20 —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested21 I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22 By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming 28—John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29 In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made2010年高考题1. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had2. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4. –Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5. ----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6. ----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our frie nd and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. Istudied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10. I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid13Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16. In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with 17. ——When shall we restart our business? ——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished18．You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20. When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22. —why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23. —Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn27. Linda make sure the table ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28. Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29. Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say ―What’s your name?‖in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31. I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve b een too busy to do it. A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of thewords .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33. --I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34. --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?--Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes37. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building_______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38. -----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking39. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall.A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten D．will be eating40．For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of2009年高考题1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated4.All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD.Having reminded7. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked 8．When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open9．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered10. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused11. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited12. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given13. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced14 The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at15. Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take16. We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding17. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken18. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill19. With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected20. Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold21. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat22. He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussionA. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had23. ________ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told24. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete25. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged26．_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. the; aB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired27．There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating28. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared29.With the world changing fast,we have something new______with all by ourselve s every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing30. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running31. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped32 Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended2008年高考题1.(08全国Ⅰ27)——Yes，since she the Chinese Society.A.has joined C.had joined D.joined2.(08全国Ⅰ29)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front toA.is expected C.expects D.will be expected3.(08全国Ⅱ11)If the weather had been better，we could have had a picnic.But itA.rainedB.rainsC.has rainedD.is raining4.(08全国Ⅱ12)The director had her assistantA.picked up C.pick up D.picking up5.(08全国Ⅱ14)If their marketing plans succeed，they their sales byA.will increaseC.have increasedD.would be increasing6.(08北京22)—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya—WhoA.writes C.wrote D.had written7.(08北京27)The hotel wasn’t parti cularly good，but IA.was staying C.would stay D.had stayed8.(08北京29)No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates haveA.will be made C.is being made D.has been made9.(08天津14)HeA.was playing C.has played D.had played10.(08安徽22)——Yes，I did.You know，my brother in the match.A.is playingB.was playingC.has playedD.had played11.(08安徽33)I like these English songs and theyA.taught C.are taught D.have been taught12.(08江西32)——Yes，we should，for we such bad luck up till now，and time out. A.have had;is runningC.have;has been runD.have had;has been run13.(08湖南32)I called Hannah many times yesterday evening，but I couldn’t get through.Her brother on the phone all tA.was talking C.has talked D.talked14.(08湖南35)—Do you have any problems if you—Well，A.offer C.are offered D.will be offered15.(08陕西6)The moment I got home，I found IA.had left C.have left D.was leaving16.(08陕西11)The message is very important，so it is supposedA.to be sent C.being sent D.sending17. (08四川7)The telephone ，but by the time I got indoors，A.had rung C.rings D.has rung18.(08重庆23)Judy is going to marry the sailor sheA.meets C.has met D.would meet20.(08重庆31)He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in theA.regarded C.has regarded D.had been regarded21.(08重庆35)TeenagersA.have damaged C.damaged D.will damage22.(08浙江5)I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book— I it to you thisA.would lend C.had lent D.lent23.(08浙江7)——Oh，I forgot to tell you.The new machineA.was testedB.will bC.is being testedD.has been tested24.(08福建25)So far this year weA.saw C.had seen D.have seen25.(08辽宁23)We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we each otherA.knew C.had known D.know26.(08辽宁29)——No.IA.waited C.have waited D.am waiting27.(08江苏29)—They are quiet，—Yes.They are accustomed at meals.A.to talk C.to talking D.to not talking28.(08江苏33)——I think so.HeA.is preparingC.had been preparingD.has been preparing29.(08山东25)By the time he realizes he into a trap，it’ll be too late for him to do anythingA.walks C.has walked D.had walked2007年高考题1.(07全国Ⅰ32)I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and IA.are going C.went D.have been2.(07全国Ⅱ20)—Tom，—I ，A.had to C.was going to D.wouldn’t3.(07北京24)—How can I apply for an online co—Just fill out this form and weA.see C.have seen D.will see4.(07上海30)With the help of high technology，more and more new substances in the past A.discoveredC.had been discoveredD.have been discovered5.(07安徽26)They became friends again that day. Until then，they to each other for nearly two years.A.didn’t speakB.hadn’t spokenC.haven’t spokenD.haven’t been speaking6.(07江西31)——No wonder. YouA.work C.have been working D.worked7.(07湖南31)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School，where sheA.studies C.is studying D.has been studying8.(07陕西19)IA.would be C.had been D.will be9.(07四川30)——No，sir.IA.read C.would read D.am reading10.(07重庆23)——Yes，he did.HeA.didn’t see C.hasn’t seen D.hadn’t seen11.(07福建30)DannyA.works C.has worked D.worked12.(07辽宁22)——Yes，I have.I guess itA.has graded C.is being graded D.is grading13.(07江苏23)At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreementD.had reached14.(07全国Ⅰ35)The flowers were so lovely that theyA.sold C.were sold D.would sell15.(07全国Ⅱ15)—Is there anything wrong，—Oh，nothing much.In fact，IA.have just thoughtC.would just thinkD.will just be thinking16.(07北京32)I got caught in the rain and my suitA.has ruinedB.had ruinedC.has been ruinedD.had been ruined17.(07北京35)——Oh，don’t mention it. IA.was coming C.had come D.have come18.(07上海28)——No，I was going to tidy my room but IA.had C.have had D.will have19.(07江西35)——I am sorry. But I any harm. IA.didn’t mea n; triedC.haven’t meant; triedD.didn’t mean; was trying20.(07湖南25)As the years passed，many occasions—birthdays，awards，graduations—with Dad’s flowers.A.are markedB.were markedC.have markedD.had marked21.(07重庆33)When I called you this morning，nobody answered the phone.WhereA.did you go C.were you D.had you been22.(07福建21)——Impossible.SheA.watched C.would watch D.was watching23.(07辽宁33)——Yes，but he here for only three days before his company sent him toA.wasB.has beenC.will beD.would be24.(07江苏27)—you—A.Have;shown C.Had;shown D.Did;show。

历年英语高考动词时态和语态真题及答案

高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, i t wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-Well, I____ a te st and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s hi gh time that hesomething instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at t wo o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, buthe _____. A .wo uldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will havetold15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t readthem until three later.A．were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and thenumbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers______. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on hisproject.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan afterthe unpleasant experience in Canada in 2019.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quitsthan when he________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____some European partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays throughSaturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can overthe past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play thepiano for me ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. “The moment ______ soon”, he thought to himsel f , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faithopen before you. A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will havechanged by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europewell before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______into the office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t m ind. A. are working B. will work C. were working D. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t ask for th e name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2019四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated 20(2019四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested21(2019辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2019辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated 23(2019天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2019天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married fortwenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2019陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2019重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who_________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2019重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2019湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2019湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2019湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2019湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.（10上海28）Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.（10上海31）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.（10福建28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.（10福建28）–Guess what, we’ve got our vi sas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.（10安徽28）----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（10安徽34）----We’ve spent too muc h money recently.----we ll, it isn’t surprising. O ur friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（10湖南24）This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（10湖南27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.（10湖南31）I walked slowly through the market, where peopleall kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.（10湖南34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have beenshopping11.（10江西30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.（10山东29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（10天津4）We on t his project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（10天津10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cuttingat the culture show of the 2019 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.（10四川11）In many people’s opini on，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with17.（10四川16）——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished18．（10四川18）You’ve failed t o do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected19.（10全国I 21）—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.（10全国I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.（10全国I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.（10江苏23）—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（10江苏30）—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.（10陕西21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.（10陕西24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.（10全国II 9）Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the onl y one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has wornD. have worn27.（10全国II 15）Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（10全国II 19）Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. was n’t realizing29.（10湖北78）L ast night’s TV news said tha t by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.（10辽宁24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but hestill can’t say “What’s your name?” i n Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.（10辽宁30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done 32.（10北京22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.（10北京24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（10北京26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.（10北京28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.（10重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.（10重庆29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（10重庆31）-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had lookedD. have been looking39.（10浙江5）If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, youfresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating40．（10浙江15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed ofD．dream of2019-2019动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2019 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD 21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2019 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD 26-30DBBDD 31-D2019 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB21-25CDCAD 26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。

专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编

专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

考点01 动词时态、语态与主谓一致（侧重时态）1.（2024年新高考I卷语法填空）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ________ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for the first time.【答案】walks【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。

句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。

walk sb. through，意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。

故填walks。

2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ______ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。

句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。

我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。

”这里为本句谓语动词，根据句意以及定语从句时态可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“some of the things”，复数。

高考英语分类汇编：动词时态和语态

十年高考【2002-2011】英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态-动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点：1.对下列十种时态的考查：一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态；3.考查动词的及物与不及物；4.考查主动形式表示被动意义；5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题；6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。

2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。

”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。

一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。

is making和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。

因此选C。

2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案A考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。

”句前wasn’t su re表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。

2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案A考点考查动词的时态。

历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案

历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-We ll, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them untilthree later.A．were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep 〞A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2021.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ someEuropean partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. 〝The moment ______ soon〞, he thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2021四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2021四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested 21(2021辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2021辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2021天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2021天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2021陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2021重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2021重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2021湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2021湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2021湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2021湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.〔10上海28〕Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.〔10上海31〕The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.〔10福建28〕Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.〔10福建28〕–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.〔10安徽28〕----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.〔10安徽34〕----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.〔10湖南24〕This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.〔10湖南27〕I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.〔10湖南31〕I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.〔10湖南34〕I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.〔10江西30〕Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.〔10山东29〕The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwisehave died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.〔10天津4〕We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.〔10天津10〕Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2021 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.〔10四川11〕In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with17.〔10四川16〕——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished 18．〔10四川18〕You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19.〔10全国I 21〕—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.〔10全国I 25〕When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.〔10全国I 32〕The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.〔10江苏23〕—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.〔10江苏30〕—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.〔10陕西21〕I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.〔10陕西24〕It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.〔10全国II 9〕Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.〔10全国II 15〕Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.〔10全国II 19〕Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.〔10湖北78〕Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________〔未证明〕yet. (prove)30.〔10辽宁24〕Joseph ______to evening classes since last m onth, but he still can’t say 〝What’s your name?〞in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.〔10辽宁30〕I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done32.〔10北京22〕In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.〔10北京24〕--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.〔10北京26〕--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.〔10北京28〕It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.〔10重庆24〕The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.〔10重庆29〕The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.〔10重庆31〕-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.〔10浙江5〕If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating 40．〔10浙江15〕For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of 2021-2021动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2021 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2021 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D2021 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。

高考英语语法动词的时态和语态高考真题解析

新课标高考英语语法动词的时态和语态高考真题例析动词的时态和语态考点1一般时1．On Monday mornings it usually (take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.答案takes解析句意为：通常在周一早上我要开一个小时的车去上班，尽管实际上只有二十英里的路程。

由usually以及从句时态，可知应用一般现在时。

2．I’m calling about the apartment you (advertise) the other day.Could you tell me more about it？答案advertised解析考查时态。

第一句句意为：我打电话咨询你昨天登广告的那所公寓。

根据the other day可知，该空处为一般过去时态。

3．—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute，I (check) it for you.答案will check解析考查动词时态。

句意为：——什么时间了？——我不知道。

等一会儿，我给你查查。

根据句意以及just a minute可知，动作check发生于将来，故用一般将来时。

4．You’d better write down her phone number before you (forget) it.答案forget解析考查时态。

句意为：趁着还没忘记，你最好把她的电话号码写下来。

before引导一个表示“将来”的时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。

5．—Haven’t seen you for ages！Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and (stay) there for one year，teaching as a volunteer.答案stayed解析考查时态。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案而语境中的时态和语态具有灵敏多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。

.做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的感情;(2)依据句中的时间状语以及一些副词推断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。

其它，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与连续性动词，这两个概念肯定要搞清。

短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

1.(2022全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2.(2022全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2022X春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2022X春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2022X春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2022X高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2022X高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor—Of course.What is it—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2022X高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2022X高考题)I feel it is your huXand who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey，look where you are going!—Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours—No，mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ lateA.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will come B es; will comeC.will come; comes D es; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen—Yes，it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh，it’s you I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you，sir—Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today—Oh，I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her huXand ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh，so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.〞A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale，what troubled you—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ soA.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语根底训练8答案根底训练8动词(三)动词时态和语态1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC56~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

全国高考英语单项选择题解析动词的时态和语态专题

2011全国高考英语单项选择题解析动词的时态和语态专题1.(2011全国卷,23) Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案 C解析：考查动词的时态。

句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。

”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。

一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。

is making和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。

因此选C。

2.(2011全国卷,24) I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if hepolite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案 A解析：考查动词的时态。

句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。

”句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。

故选A。

3.(2011全国卷,29) When Alice came to, she did not know how long shethere.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案 A解析：考查动词的时态。

句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。

”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。

came to苏醒过来是过去时，苏醒前的情况是过去的过去，强调过去的过去里发生的事，故选A。

4.(2011全国卷II,9) If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered答案 A解析：考查动词的时态。

2011高考英语时态

will + V. would + V. had + Vp.p have /has + Vp.p will have + Vp.p am /is / are + Ving was /were + Ving
时态和语态的主要考点
1、考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。常考考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。的时态为：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、的时态为：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、现在过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、进行、过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、现在完成进行、过去将来等。进行、过去将来等。 2、时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态；时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态；状语从句中动词的时态主从句时态呼应问题。主从句时态呼应问题。呼应问题 3、几种时态的替代问题. 几种时态的替代问题.
1 一般现在时的用法
1）经常性或习惯性的动作 1. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A .will play B. have played C. played D. play 2.---_____my glasses ? ----Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago. A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. would you see D. Have you seen 3.We will see to it that every child in the nation ____ good education ,especially those in the poor countryside. A. get B. will get C. gets D .would get

2011动词的时态和语态历届高考题

2011动词的时态和语态历届高考题(78 统)1. My aunt ____to see us. She’ll be here soon.esB. is comingC. had come(78 统)2. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun____.A.was shiningB. shoneC. has shone.(78 统)3. I ____Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A.knewB. knowC. have known(79 统)4. I ____you were here.A.don’t knowB. not knewC. didn’t knowD. wasn’t known(79 统)5. Because of my poor English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ____.A. understand B, to understand C. understanding D. understood(79 统)6. Tom ____a letter to his parents last night.A.writesB. wroteC. writeD. has written(79 统)7. I ____my homework now.A.finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished(79 副)8. Y ou may leave the classroom when you ____writing.A.will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished(79 副)9. They haven’t seen each other ____at least three months.A. sinceB. duringC. forD. in(79 副)10. The foreign guests ____here almost a week.A. have arrivedB. have beenC. have reachedD. have got(79 副)11. He suddenly remembered that he ____his key at home.A.had forgottenB. has leftC. has forgottenD. had left(79 副)12. He was made ____.A.goB. goneC. goingD. to go(80 统)13. B y eleven o’clock yesterday. we ____at the airport.A. had arrivedB. have arrivedC. shall arriveD. arrive(80 统)14. He was too excited ____.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking(80 统)15. He often ____to see his grandfather.A.goingB. to goC. has goneD. goes(80 统)16. Let’s get in the wheat before the sun ____.A.will setB. was setC. setD. sets(80 统)17. Coal can ____to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A.have usedB. be usedC. useD. used(80 副)18. I ____English for five years now.A.was studyingB. have been studyingC. studiedD. am studying(80 副)19. He often ____his clothes on Sunday.A.washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash(80 副)20. I ____at the station last night.A.gotB. arrivesC. arrivedD. reach(81 统)21. We will start as soon as our team leader ____.esB. will comeC. comeD. is coming(81 统)22. Y ou can sec the house ____for years.A.isn’t paintedB. hasn’t paintedC. hasn’t been paintedD. hadn’t painted(81 统)23. It ____when they left the station.A.has rainedB. is rainingC. rainsD. was raining(82 统)24. Some new oilfields ____since 1976.A.were opened upB. has opened upC. have been opened upD. had been opened up(83 副)25. The article ____Chinese by Comrade Li.A.is going to translate intoB. is going to be translated intoC. was going to be translated withD. will translate in(84 统)26. By the time he was twelve, Edison ____to make a living by himself.A.would beginB. has begunC. had begunD. was begun(84 统)27. I’ll begin the dictation when you ____ready.A.shall beB. will beC. areD. have been(84 统)28. D on’t get off the bus until it ____.A.has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop(85 标)29. “Would you like to play chess with me?”“Sorry, I have to finish my homework before my mother ____back. ”A. comesB. will comeC. shall comeD. has come(85 标)30. the things talked about in this report ____over a year ago .A.had taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place(85 标)31. “Why does Lingling look so unhappy?”“She has ____by her classmates. ”ughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at(85 标)32. “W ill you go to the museum tomorrow?”“I will if I ____no visitors. ”A.haveB. will haveC. shall haveD. am having(86 统)33. I’ll go with you as soon as I ____my work.A.will finishB. shall finish C . finish D. finished(86 统)34. This is a photo of the power station that ____in my home town.A.has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up(86 标)35. Both my brothers work at the power station that ____in my home town.A.has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up(86 标)36. Doctors ____in every part of the world.A.needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need(87 统)37. Great changes ____in the city, and a lot of factories ____.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up(87 标)38. Do you think Sam’ll call his old teacher as soon as he ____in town?A.will beB. is arrivedC. arrivesD. will arrive(87 标)39. I promise that the matter will ____.A.be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of(87 标)40. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ____.A.would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had(87 标)41. He ____his leg when he ____in a football match against another school.A.broke; playedB. was breaking; was playingC. broke; was playing .D. was breaking; played(88标)42. No permission has ____for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving(88 标)43. __Where ____the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.__I ____it right here. But now it’s gone!A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; was puttingD. were you putting; have put(88 标)44. Hello! I ____you ____in London. How long have you been here?A.don’t know; wereB. hadn’t known; areB.haven’t known; are D. didn’t know; were(88 标)45. —When ____again?--When he ____,I’ll let y ou know.A.he comes; comesB. will he come; will comeC. he comes; will comeD. will he come; comes(88 标)46. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since Ia good drink.A.had enjoyedB. was enjoyingC. enjoyedD. had been enjoying(88 标)47. That suit ___ over 60 dollars.A.had costedB. costedC. is costedD. cost(89 标)48. I ____ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given(89 标)49. My brother ____while he ____his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell; was ridingB. fell; were ridingC. had fallen; rodeD. had fallen; was riding(89 标)50. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____when he ____at the party.A.left; had arrivedB. left; arrivedC. had left; had arrivedD. had left; arrived (90标)51. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ____.A.will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving(90 标)52. —Come on in ,Peter. I want to show you something.--Oh, how nice of you ! I ____you ___to bring me a gift.A.never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; were goingD. hadn’t thought ;were going(90 标)53. The police found that the house ___and a lot of things ___.A.has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen(90 标)54. When I was at college I ___three foreign languages, but I ____all except a few wordsof each.A.spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten(91 标)55. —Have you moved into the new house ?--Not yet. The rooms ___.A.are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting(91 标)56. The students ___busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___in the office.A.had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left(92 标)57. When jack arrived he learned Mary ___for almost an hour.A.had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away(92 标)58. —Do you know our town at all?--No, this is the first time I ____here.A.wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming(92 标)59. —We could have walked to the station; it was so near.--Y es, A taxi ____at all necessary.A.wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be(92 标)60. If city noises ____from increasing; people ____shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; haveC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to(92 标)61. Tom ____into the house when no one ____.A.slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked(93 标)62. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___office soon.A.leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left(93 标)63. In some parts of the world, tea ____with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served(93 标)64. The pen I ____ I ____is on my desk.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost(94 统)65. —Can I join your club, Dad? --Y ou can when you ___a bit older .A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got(94 统)66. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting. --Oh, not at all. I ____here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be(94 统)67. I don’t really work here, I ____until the new secretary arrives.A.just help outB. Have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out(94 统)68. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A.has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed(95 统)69. —Y our phone number again? I ____quite catch it. It’s 9568442.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t(95 统)70. --____the sports meet might be put off. --Y es ,it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told(95 统)71. As she ____the newspaper, Granny __asleep.A.read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell(95 统)72. Y ou don’t need to describe her. I ____her several times.A.had metB. have metC. metD. meet(95 统). 73. I don’t think Jim saw me, he ___into space.A.just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared答案：1.BACDD 6. BCCCB 11. DDABD 16. DBBBC 21. ACDCB.26. CCAAB 31. DACBC 36. CBCBD 41. CABDD. 46. ADBAD51. BBDBA56. DDBAA. 61. ABBBA66. ACDAA 71. BBB选校网高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库(按ctrl 点击打开)选校网（）是为高三同学和家长提供高考选校信息的一个网站。

三年高考(2011-2013) 动词时态与语态

三年高考2011-2013高考英语试题分类解析动词时态与语态1.【2013陕西】17. Jim______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

was/were doing sth when…―正在做某事的时候，突然…‖。

过去时行时表示动作在过去正在进行。

句意：吉姆在家看深夜电影时,一个惊险场面刚到一半,电视一片空白。

【语言学习】go blankHe tried using different cameras, but the screens went blank whenever he tried to take a photo. 他试着用不同的照相机，但是当他想要拍照片的时候，屏幕就变成空白的了。

I was so nervous during the exam my mind went blank, ‖ he said.―我太紧张了，考试时候脑子一片空白，‖ 他说。

2.【2013陕西】11. On Monday mornings it usually______ me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。

题中信息on Monday mornings，usually可知空格处用一般现在时态。

句意：虽然实际的距离仅为20英里，我通常要开车一个小时上班。

3.【2013重庆33】A Midsummer Night's Dream_______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A. opensB. is openedC. will openD. will be opened【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态与语态。

英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析2011.7.22[五篇]

英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析2011.7.22[五篇]第一篇：英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析2011.7.22英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析在初中英语学习阶段，动词的时态和语态是非常重要的语法项目，并且也是经常出现问题的关键所在，现将使用英语动词的时态和语态这两个语法项目过程中经常出现的典型错误列举如下：1.对不起，我没看见张先生在这儿。

[误] Sorry, I don't see Mr Zhang here.[正] Sorry, I didn't see Mr Zhang here.[析] 根据语境，本句是指刚才没看见对方在这，而不是现在没看见对方在这，所以要用一般过去时。

2.你能告诉我北京冬天是否下雪吗？[误] Could you tell me if it snowed in winter in Beijing?[正] Could you tell me if it snows in winter in Beijing?[析] 一般现在时除表示经常性的动作外，还可表示习惯性的动作，即现阶段的一个事实，句中不需要任何经常性的时间状语配合。

could 表示一种客气的语气，不表示过去时态。

3.他说他第二天要去合肥出差。

[误] He said he will go to Hefei on business the next day.[正] He said he would go to Hefei on business the next day.[析] 主句谓语动词为过去时，宾语从句表示过去的将来要发生的动作，要用过去将来时。

4.我忘了把你的伞带来了。

[误] I forget to bring your umbrella with me.[正] I forgot to bring your umbrella with me.[析] 不用forget，而用forgot，因为现在已经记起来了，forgot是说话这一时刻之前的动作。

高考英语动词时态语态复习

高考英语动词时态语态复习高中时态语态专题（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。

下面分别介绍。

考点一、一般现在时：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。

1、常用的时间状语有：always(总是；一直), often(经常), sometimes(有时), seldom(很少), hardly ever(几乎不), never(从不), every day(每天), every week(每星期), every month(每月), every year(每年)等。

2．第三人称单数的构成方式当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，其变化规则同名词变复数。

(1)直接在词尾加-s。

swim→swims, travel→travels，play→plays, leave →leaves(2)以字母s，x，ch，sh, o结尾的，在词尾加-es。

pass→passes, fix→fixes, teach→teaches，wash→washes, go→goes, do →does(3)以―辅音字母＋y‖结尾的，变y为i加-es。

study→studies, fly→flies, cry→cries例、Diana, together with her friends, __________ Chinese in China. A．study B．have studied C．studies D．are studying3．一般现在时的用法小结(1)表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表频度的时间状语连用。

My mother often does housework. My father goes to work every day.(2)描述现在的状态、能力、性格等。

2012最新命题题库2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编专题04 动词时态和语态

2005-2011英语高考试题分项解析汇编专题04 动词时态和语态When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“当我上了车后，我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。

”I had left my walletat home发生在realized之前，前一句When I got on the bus给出的时间起点是过去时，故选B。

was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything!A. had been e atingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating【答案】B【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了！”“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前，前一句交代了过去时间，因此选择过去的过去。

故选B。

I hear you in a pub. what’s it like?——Well, it’s very ha r d work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working【答案】A【考点】考查动词的时态。

【解析】句意为“——我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？——咳，这是份辛苦活，老感到累，不过我不介意。

”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。

故选A。

Tommy is planning to buy a car.——I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will havesaved【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。

高三英语高考语法知识点归纳总结动词的时态和语态

说明：didn’t know强调见面前不知道
I read the novel last month. (只说明上个月看了，不涉及现在是否记住)
现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较
着重表示动作的结果时，用现在完成时
I have read that book.我读过那本书了。（知道那本书的内容）
着重表示动作一直在进行，即动作的延续性时，则用现在完成进行时
(只说明他过去当过木匠不涉及到现在)
一般过去时只表达过去的动作或状态
Hello, I ____ you were in London. How long _________ here?
A. don’t know; were you B. hadn’t known; are you
C. haven’t known; areD. didn’t know; have you been
—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.
A. paintedB. had painted
C. have been paintingD. have painted
说明：强调动作从过去到现在的延续
— Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _______.
A. I’m not noticing.B. I wasn’t noticing.
C. I haven’t noticed.D. I don’t notice.
说明：对话的后者显然是在解释刚才不小心冒犯对方时正在做的事情.
一般过去时与过去进行时的比较
Here she comes.她来了。
一般过去时

2011年高考英语试题分类解析动词时态与语态

动词时态与语态1. 【2011北京卷21】Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态，句意：就在二战爆发前，美国和欧洲都进行过这种实验。

根据句意可知，conduct与主语Experiments of this kind构成动宾关系，谓语应用被动形式；“the second war”是过去的时间点，before the second war是“过去的过去”。

过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

2.【2011新课标卷24】I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：我不能肯定他是真正感兴趣还是仅为了表示礼貌。

根据句意可知，空格处表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作，所以用过去进行时。

3.【2011新课标卷29】When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ______ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain 【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：当爱丽丝苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。

过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。

高中英语动词时态语态讲解及练习

高中英语动词时态语态讲解及练习1、一般现在时ﻫ主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, ａlｗａyｓ,from time toｔｉme 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。

He ｕsually gｏｅs tｏwｏrk at ７o’clo ck every mｏｒning.ﻫＴhe earｔh gｏes ａroｕｎd ｔhe sun.ﻫGuangzhoｕis ｓitｕａｔed in the sｏuth ｏf Chｉｎa.考点一:表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。

如：Ｉlearned tｈa ｔthe ｅarｔh gｏｅｓarｏund thｅsuｎwｈen Ｉｗas iｎprｉｍarｙsｃhｏol. ﻫ考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有:时间：ｗhen，until, aｆteｒ, befoｒe,ａs soｏｎaｓ, once, the moment/the ｍiｎuｔe, tｈeｄaｙ; 条件:if, uｎｌess, ｐroｖidｅｄ.ﻫIf ｈｅａcceｐｔｓｔhｅjoｂ, he will geｔmoｒe ｍoｎeｙsoon.ﻫﻫ考点三：在ｍaｋe sure （certain), see to ｉt,mｉnd,care, mattｅr +宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

So ｌong as he works hａrd,I doｎ’t mind whｅn he ｆinisheｓtｈe experimｅn ｔ．只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。

ﻫﻫ考点四:在ｔhｅｍｏrｅ… the more … (越……越……) 句型中，若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时。

The harｄer yoｕｓtudy, ｔhe ｂetteｒreｓuｌts yｏu will get．ﻫ2、现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩,加强语气。

高考英语语法填空中对动词语态的考查汇编

高考英语语法填空中对动词语态的考查汇编动词语态是高考英语语法填空中常见的考点之一。

本文将汇编一些常见的动词语态考查题型，并提供相应的解析和解题技巧，以帮助考生更好地应对这一类型的题目。

一、被动语态被动语态在高考英语语法填空中经常出现，考查学生对动词时态、语态和语法结构的理解。

以下是几种常见的被动语态考查题型：1. 形容词或副词的比较级和最高级结构中的被动语态。

例如：- The book is widely ____(read) by students.解析：本题考查形容词的比较级结构，需要用被动语态表达被学生广泛阅读。

2. 不定式的被动语态。

例如：- The task seems ____(to do) next week.解析：本题考查不定式的被动语态结构。

根据后文可知，该任务将由其他人完成。

3. 动词的完成时态和被动语态。

例如：- The price of oil has ____(increase) recently.解析：本题考查动词的完成时态和被动语态结构。

根据句意可知，油价最近已经上涨。

解题技巧：对于被动语态的考查，首先要理解被动语态的构成及用法。

同时，要注意根据句意和上下文来确定正确的被动语态形式。

二、其他语态除了被动语态，高考英语语法填空中还可能考查其他语态，如主动语态和完成语态。

以下是一些常见的其他语态考查题型：1. 动词的主动语态。

例如：解析：本题考查动词的主动语态结构。

根据句意可知，学生们被鼓励参加比赛。

2. 动词的完成语态。

例如：解析：本题考查动词的完成语态（现在完成完成时）。

根据句意可知，他到达时工作已经完成。

解题技巧：对于其他语态的考查，同样要理解不同语态的构成及用法。

同时，要根据句意和上下文来选择适当的语态形式。

总结起来，高考英语语法填空中对动词语态的考查主要集中在被动语态和其他语态方面。

通过理解不同语态的构成及用法，并根据句意和上下文进行选择，考生可以更好地应对这一类型的题目。

高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析

高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析的全部内容。

.专业资料.整理分享.高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda。

Do you like it?-I'm sorry I ________（say) anything about it sooner。

I certainly think it's pretty on you.2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should have heard from her by now。

4.—How long ___ you _____（employ） at this job?-Since 1990.5. By the end of last year，another new gym________(complete） in Beijing。

6. The little girl ________（cry） her heart out because she ________(lose） her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to findit.7。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

2011英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点：1.对下列十种时态的考查：一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态；3.考查动词的及物与不及物；4.考查主动形式表示被动意义；5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题；6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。

2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。

”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。

一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。

is making和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。

因此选C。

2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案A考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。

”句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。

2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案A考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。

”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。

came to苏醒过来是过去时，苏醒前的情况是过去的过去，强调过去的过去里发生的事，故选A。

2011全国卷II,9If you don't like the drink you just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered答案A考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“如果你不喜欢你所点的饮料，就把它放那儿，试试另一种。

”don't like the drink是现在时，点饮料是过去的动作，因此，用过去时或现在完成时，故选A。

2011北京卷,21Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted答案D解析句意为“就在二战爆发前，美国和欧洲都进行过这种实验。

”首先考虑语态，主语experiment 与conduct构成动宾关系，谓语使用被动形式。

题干中出现the second war是过去的时间点，before the second war是过去的过去，因此使用过去完成时。

选D。

2011北京卷,23Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“在过去的三个月里，Tom每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。

”题干中出现的over the last three months，是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。

故选C。

2011北京卷,27——That must have been a long trip.——Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“——那一定是长途旅行。

——是的，我们花了整整一周时间才赶到那儿。

”题干中must have done是对过去的肯定推测，提示时间在过去，描述过去的情况，排除A和B，D项was taking 进行时态表将来，但事实上事情已发生，这与题意不符，因此选C。

2011北京卷,32——Bob has gone to California.——Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave答案B考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“——Bob已经去了加利福尼亚。

——噢，你能告诉我他什么时候离开的？”Bob has gone to California，去的动作已经发生过，说明他离开的动作发生在过去，因此使用一般过去时。

选B。

2011天津卷,3In the last few years thousands of films all over the world.A.have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced答案B考点考查动词的时态和语态。

解析句意为“在过去的几年时间里，全世界制作了成千上万部电影。

”in the last few years在过去的几年时间里，其实是从过去算到现在，是现在完成时的标志。

选B。

2011天津卷,4On her next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been答案D考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“等到下次生日的时候，Ann结婚有二十年了。

”her next birthday是将来的时间，for twenty years是个时间段。

将来完成时表示持续到将来某时的动作或状态，故选D。

2011上海春招,29I’m sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.A. studiedB. had studied答案D考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“我确信你将在这次考试中取得更好的成绩，因为这一年里你一直用功学习。

”前半句I’m sure you will do better交代了时间起点是现在。

because引起的状语从句不能用将来时，只能用现在时。

this year今年，是个时间段。

D项have been studying表示一直持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成进行时。

选D。

2011上海春招,32 A lot of people often forget that oral exams to test our communicative ability.A. designB. are designedC. are designingD. are being designed答案B考点考查动词的时态和语态。

解析句意为“很多人经常忘记设计口语测试是用来检测我们的交际能力的。

”一般现在时表示经常性动作或状态时，常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等时间状语连用。

oral exams 与design的关系存在着被动，故选B。

2011山东卷,31When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize答案B考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“当我上了车后，我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。

”I had left my wallet at home发生在realized之前，前一句When I got on the bus给出的时间起点是过去时，故选B。

2011山东卷,35She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything!A. had been e atingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating答案B考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了！”“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前，前一句交代了过去时间，因此选择过去的过去。

故选B。

2011江苏卷,21——I hear you in a pub. what’s it like?——Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working答案A考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“——我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？——咳，这是份辛苦活，老感到累，不过我不介意。

”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。

故选A。

2011江苏卷,23——Tommy is planning to buy a car.——I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have saved答案D考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“——Tommy将计划买车。

——我知道，到下个月为止，他积攒的钱足够买一辆旧车了。

”by next month是将来完成时的标志，全句表示在将来next month之前完成“积攒足够钱”的动作，对将来的时间next month产生影响，能买一辆旧车。

故选D。

from China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received答案D考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“上个月，日本政府对来自于中国的援助表示了感谢。

2011动词时态和语态汇编高中英语高三高考含答案解析

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

2006--2011动词时态与语态高考题(含答案)

历年英语高考动词时态和语态真题及答案

专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编

高考英语分类汇编：动词时态和语态

历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案

高考英语语法动词的时态和语态高考真题解析

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

全国高考英语单项选择题解析 动词的时态和语态专题

2011高考英语时态

2011动词的时态和语态历届高考题

三年高考(2011-2013) 动词时态与语态

英语动词时态、语态典型错误例析2011.7.22[五篇]

高考英语动词时态语态复习

2012最新命题题库2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编 专题04 动词时态和语态

高三英语高考语法知识点归纳总结动词的时态和语态

2011年高考英语试题分类解析 动词时态与语态

高中英语动词时态语态讲解及练习

高考英语语法填空中对动词语态的考查汇编

高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析

全国高考英语单项选择题解析动词的时态和语态专题

2012最新命题题库2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编专题04 动词时态和语态

2011年高考英语试题分类解析动词时态与语态