重庆市开县中学高三英语考前仿真模拟(无答案)
2021-2022学年重庆开县河堰中学高三英语模拟试题含解析
2021-2022学年重庆开县河堰中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. First ,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which specialqualities make you different from .A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest参考答案:A解析:此题考查了代词的用法。
在表达的时候,要把自己和别的人分开,else用在不定代词之后,有把自身排除在外的含义。
2. Thousands of African-Americans cheered Obama’s being elected American President in the streets on November 4th 2008, many of ________ even cried with joy.A. thoseB. themC. whomD. which参考答案:C3. In January, 2017, Trump was elected ______ president of the USA, ______ position he will hold for 4 years.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the参考答案:B【详解】考查冠词的用法。
句意:2017年1月,特朗普当选美国总统,任期4年。
第一空,“某一区域最高职务”作补足语时前面不用冠词,此处president作主语补足语,不用冠词;第二空表示泛指,“为期4年的一个职位”,填不定冠词a。
故选B。
4. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. guess参考答案:C5. When ____ help, one often says” Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.A. offeringB. to offerC. offeredD. to be offered参考答案:C6. Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment.______ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,however.A. SomethingB. NothingC. FewD. Much参考答案:B7. Considering his health, I advise him to _____an hour or two each day to work out.A. set asideB. set offC. set upD. set about参考答案:A8. He stayed up too late every night,______ to catch up with his classmates.A.Having determinedB. being determinedC.determinedD.to determine参考答案:C略9. —Mary wants to see you tonight.—I’d rather she _________ tomorrow.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. should come参考答案:B10. ___ drew his attention was her kindness not her appearance.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who参考答案:A11. ________ the campus shooting that killed 20 first graders as the worst day of his presidency,President Barack Obama wants gun violence measures ______ in 2013.A. Recalling; passingB. To recall; passingC. Recalled; passedD. Recalling; passed参考答案:D12. This film isn’t suitable for children. It’s too ______.A. frightenedB. frightC. frightenD. frightening参考答案:D13. The young couple are trying to save as much money as possible _____ they can afford the flat by the end of this year.A.so that B.as ifC.even though D.in case参考答案:A略14. “One world one Dream” fully reflects the values of the Olympic spirit:friendship, progress, harmony, participation and dream.A. influentialB. contemporaryC. universalD. precise参考答案:C15. After creating a record in the morning, Jennifer Connolly, an athlete fromAmerica her own record at 27.92 seconds in the night’s final.A. promotedB. accomplishedC. refreshedD. involved参考答案:C16. The bridges over the Fuyang River have been rebuilt, _________ it possible for boats to sail.A. to makeB. makingC. being madeD. to be made参考答案:B略二、完型填空17. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从第41-60各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
重庆市开州区开州中学2024学年高三第四次高考适应性考试(4月)英语试题含解析
重庆市开州区开州中学2024学年高三第四次高考适应性考试(4月)英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I got more _____ about him from reading his books than from talking to him.A.insights B.memoriesC.resources D.experiences2.We have time and again ____our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we won’t change it!A.explained B.clarified C.introduced D.concluded3.These new books are a very welcome _________ to the school library.A.addition B.arrival C.attitude D.audience4.The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide, ________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A.where B.whenC.which D.who5.Jane realized her ____ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A.achievement B.commitmentC.competition D.ambition6.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.A.another B.otherC.others D.the other7.To tell the truth, I would rather I ________ the pain instead of you. You don’t know how worried I was.A.took B.had takenC.have taken D.should have taken8.It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A.where B.when C.that D.which9.______ caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.A.When B.AsC.Unless D.Although10.By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ________ exactly what I was having to face.A.knew B.had known C.would know D.have known11.It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A.was until; when B.was until;thatC.was not until; when D.was not until; that12.---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.---I did _________. I got full mark.A.no less B.not less C.not worse D.no worse13.Y ou should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _________ you think your real interests lie.A.that B.whatC.where D.how14.American singer Taylor Swift, 21, ________ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A.stood B.gave C.scored D.made15.We did have a quarrel about money last night,but now we have already_____________.A.taken up B.put upC.made up D.brought up16.Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole week’s preparation and then ______the class.A.to dismiss B.dismissedC.dismissing D.having dismissed17.Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting. A.curiosity B.eagerness C.thirst D.anxiety18.--Hello,________________--Oh,sorry. I've got the wrong number.A.Dr. Brown's office. B.Who's that speaking?C.Can I help you?D.Is that Dr. Brown?19.Don’t to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming —there’s no need to do that. A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hesitate20.The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years.A.accomplish B.accomplishedC.accomplishing D.being accomplished第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024年重庆市开州区中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
2024年重庆市开州区中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ________! I would like to watch it again.A.terrible B.excited C.boring D.fantastic2、____ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until3、Can you guess ________ the new schoolbag yesterday?A.how much did he pay for B.how much he spentC.how much he paid for D.how much did he spend4、(2014•盐城市)---Could you tell me _________?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A.how can I get to the post office B.where is the post officeC.which is the way to the post office D.how far the post office is5、-- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?-- Yes, I am still wondering .A.what the water Park looks like B.how many gardens are there in TianjinC.how does Tianjin food taste D.where is the Binhai International Airport6、——Listen ! Is Mrs.Zhang speaking in the next room?——It _______ be her.She has gone to the library.A.must B.can’t C.might D.needn’t7、- Could you tell me _____?- Talking about festivals.A.what are they doing B.what they are doingC.where they are going D.where are they going8、—I am sorry for knocking over your cup.—Never mind. I know you did it ________.A.by heart B.by mistake C.by accident9、—Why do you want to stay at home?—Because I ________ good when I am with my family.A.smell B.feel C.taste D.sound10、The students are talking excitedly about ______________.A.how will they spend this summer holidayB.which high school they are going to enterC.what exciting things had happened over the yearsD.whether all of them would pass the final examsⅡ. 完形填空11、Luke says, “At first I was shocked that somebody would do such a thing, but then I saw Jenifer’s 1 in his hand and knew that I had to do something. I jumped up and started chasing him down the street and calling “Thief, stop!” But nobody seemed 2 in stopping him. They were just looking at us, like it was a 3 or something. Luckily, I play soccer for the school team, so I’ve been training all year round, so I 4 to catch up with him on Third Avenue and knocked him down. Once he was on the 5 I sat on top of him and waited for the police to come. Some people say I shouldn’t do that kind of thing 6 I never know what the thief can do to me. But I didn’t think about that at the time. I was too 7 ”However, Jennifer is not the only one who’s grateful for Luke’s bravery. The police later searched the thief’s flat and found over a hundred 8 cell phones and, perhaps more important, an address book full of names of different criminal contacts(犯罪联络). Most of the criminals listed in the book have been 9 and the number of phone theft has been fallen in the area.All over the world, phone theft is only one of a number of technology – related crimes that police say are on the rise. Businesspeople have been told to be 10 with their notebook computers. Notebook computers are 11 easy target(目标) for criminals. And new police branches are being set up to 12 crimes in this field. In the last week alone, the New York Police Department has received over six hundred calls about the 13 crimes.Thanks to Luke’s bravery and quick thinking, Jennifer didn’t14 one of those victims, and she knows 15she’s going to thank Luke -- by taking him for another meal at the same Indian restaurant. This time, howe ver, she’s going to keep her cell phone in her purse.1.A.purse B.phone C.head D.face2.A.pleased B.frightened C.interested D.excited3.A.sport B.movie C.story D.joke4.A.managed B.tried C.hoped D.meant5.A.floor B.grass C.ground D.bed6.A.because B.so C.if D.although7.A.nervous B.sad C.brave. D.angry8.A.broken B.stolen C.beautiful D.expensive9.A.killed B.arrested C.saved D.blamed10.A.patient B.careful C.easy D.worried11.A.other B.another C.the other D.others12.A.care for B.deal with C.think about D.belong to13.A.above B.following C.over D.next14.A.trouble B.offer C.become D.believe15.A.why B.how C.when D.whetherⅢ. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
开州初升高模拟卷英语答案
开州初升高模拟卷英语答案一、听力部分(略)二、单项选择题1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C6. B7. A8. D9. C10. B三、完形填空11. A12. D13. B14. C15. A16. D17. B18. C19. A20. D四、阅读理解A篇:21. B22. C23. D24. AB篇:25. A26. D27. C28. BC篇:29. C30. A31. D32. B五、补全对话33. What's your name?34. Where are you from?35. Can you speak English?36. What do you do?37. How are you?六、书面表达根据题目要求,考生需要写一篇不少于80字的短文,描述自己的日常生活。
以下是一篇可能的范文:My name is Li Hua. I am a student in a middle school. Every day, I wake up at 6:30 am and have breakfast with my family.After that, I go to school by bike. My classes start at 8:00 am and finish at 4:00 pm. I have lunch at school with my friends. In the evening, I usually do my homework and read some books. Sometimes I watch TV or play computer games for relaxation. I go to bed at 10:00 pm. I enjoy my life and I am looking forward to the next day.七、翻译题38. 我很高兴能和你成为朋友。
重庆开县铁桥中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析
重庆开县铁桥中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Letterboxes are much more ________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. commonB. ordinaryC. usualD. normal参考答案:A2. Nearly three months had gone by _________ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. after参考答案:B3. I remember my daughter used to ask some questions that girls _______ would ask.A. twice her ageB. twice so old as sheC. as twice old as herD. twice old as her age参考答案:A4. Henry works as a teacher now, but he ___ on a farm for three years.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. had been working参考答案:A5. .The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live参考答案:略6. -----Is it Jim who is driving the new car?-------Probably. I know he has recently bought a ______car.A shiny black German B. black shiny GermanC shiny German black D. black German shiny参考答案:A7. The world’s most delicious meal _______ by me now.A. makesB. is madeC. is going to makeD. is being made参考答案:B8. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
重庆市开县三校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
重庆市开县三校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–Excuse me, haven’t you learned the rules? Drivers can’t go when the light is yellow .-- Sorry, we won’t do that again.A.traffic B.foodC.medicine D.education2、My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.cooked B.was cooked C.was cooking D.cooks3、—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him4、—Shanghai is the biggest city in China.—Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.A.any city B.all the other cities C.any other city D.other cities5、Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are _____ in his room.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere D.everywhere6、—Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?—________. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.A.No problem B.It’s great C.I’m not sure D.Of course not7、Have you seen _______ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _______ amazing photo it is!A.a, a B.a, an C.the, a D.the, an8、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks to God for what they have got. It is a traditional festival in ________.A.China B.America C.Japan9、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.A.awful B.creative C.magical D.traditional10、____________ pollution is heavy now,I don't think it's hopeless.A.Even though B.Because C.Ever since D.WhenⅡ. 完形填空11、A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut. It was 1 small that it was only large enough for him and his wife 2 in.3 a cold night, somebody knocked at the door.4 woodcutter opened the door and wanted to let the stranger in. His wife said, “I’m afraid we don’t have that much space.” The man laughed5 said, “Two can sleep well, three can sit.” And then the stranger6 to come in and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 7 knock. The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is no space.” The woodcutter said, “8 three people can sit 9 , four people can sit a little 10 .”The stranger opened the door, and a man entered. Suddenly, a strange knock 11 did not seem to be human’s was heard! The woodcutter said, “Open the door. I know who12 . It is my donkey.” Everyone said, “13 is the donkey going to stand?” The man s aid 14 all stand when the donkey 15 in.1.A.very B.so C.too D.such2.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.to sleep3.A.on B.in C.at D.to4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.and B.so C.but D.or6.A.invite B.invited C.was inviting D.was invited7.A.other B.the other C.another D.others8.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.Because9.A.comfortable B.comforting C.comforted D.comfortably10.A.closest B.closely C.closed D.closer11.A.what B.that C.who D.whose12.A.knocks B.knocked C.is knocking D.was knocked13.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why14.A.that would they B.that they will C.whether they would D.that they would15.A.come B.comes C.came D.will comeⅢ. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1.(need) friends. We can share secrets 2.our friends and turn to them for h3.when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4.(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5.happy when you call them by their name b6.you don't forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7.(difference) ideas. If you don’t 8.(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9.(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10.(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my cousin, watch her mother suffer for six months before dying, I think the most painful moments can be in waiting to say goodbye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories.Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother would feel sad and say, “I’m sorry you drove so far and sat for so long, and I didn’t stay up long to talk with you.”Cheryl would tell her not to worry. It didn’t matter. But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye.“Mom, do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?” Cheryl’s mother nodded.“You’d drive so far and sit for so long, and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for meafter every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took her mother’s hand.“Do you remember what you’d say to me?”“I would say I didn’t come to see you play. I came to see you.” “And you meant those words, didn’t you?”“Yes, I really did.”“Well, now I say the same words to you. I didn’t come to see you talk. I came to see you.” Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks, and months. To the last day they cared each other in silence, love given and received just by seeing each other.1.According to the writer, the most painful moment is .A.saying goodbye to those they love B.watching one’s mother leave and say goodbyeC.waiting to speak to those they love D.waiting to say goodbye to those they love2.Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down?A.Her disease had cost Cheryl much money. B.Cheryl had cried too many times for her.C.Cheryl hadn’t stayed with her every day. D.She felt sorry for being unable to talk much.3.Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to _.A.say sorry to her mother B.test her mother’s memoryC.make her mother feel better D.ask her mother to forget it4.Which of the following best describe the main idea of the passage?A.Visiting your sick parents is meaningful. B.Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones.C.Love means being there with loved ones. D.Children and parents need understanding.B14、Ready to go to soccer practice? Tap an app on your smart phone abs get into the car that drives up—all by itself. It knows when to stop, where to run and how to avoid accidents, Unlike human drivers, It never falls asleep, texts its friends, or eats a hamburger while driving.Many car companies are adding features to make cars smarter---some cars can already avoid accidents or park themselves. But a human driver is still in control.Google has started building 100 self-driving cars without any human controls. Instead, computer programs drive the cars, using sensors that “see” 600 feet in all directions to detect(探测) the road and any obstacles placed on the road which make it difficult to drive. One woman who took a ride in one of Google’s cars said,”It was really kind of of a space-age experience.”Self-driving cars could make the world a better place by reducing the number of cars people need and the amount of fuel those cars use. It could communicate with other self-driving cars to avoid traffic- cars waste a lot of fuel in traffic jams.1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the thing that people could do when they drive?A.falling asleep B.putting on makeups.C.Eating hamburgers D.Texting friends2.What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph?A.建筑B.事故C.障碍D.废弃3.Who will drive the self-driving cars?A.Human B.Robots C.Computer programs D.The Google Company4.How does a self- driving cars cut down the fuel?A.It uses the low- carbon energyB.It could communicate with human driversC.It could reduce the number of cars people neededD.It could choose the road which has no traffic jams.C15、Welcome to Made-in-China website!Tea potColor: WhitePrice: ¥ 120Delivery (递送)time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots withgood quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.HandbagColor: Black-and whitePrice: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Women's Day)Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证)We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.2014 Newly Children BicycleColor BluePrice: ¥ 240 (20% off on Children's Day)Delivery time: 5 days after confirmationWith a basket for children aged from 3-7New Design Fashion ButtonColor: All kinds of colorsPrice: ¥ 1.00 (¥9 for ten)Delivery time: 3 days after confirmationNew and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like.1.Where can you buy these things according to the ad?A.In a shop. B.In a mall. C.On the Internet. D.In a supermarket.2.From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________.A.2 B.5 C.8 D.103.The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.A.some buttons B.a handbag C.a tea pot D.a children bicycle4.My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later.A.three B.five C.seven D.ten5.If you have ¥ 400, you can buy __________.A.two handbags B.500 buttonsC.a handbag and a bicycle D.a tea pot and a handbagD16、It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state (半清醒状态). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “I’ll be fine, Henry.” alt hough we both knew that wasn't true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage (勇气) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, “Grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became free.S milingly, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your brother. That’s all I want of you.”What I learned that day changed my whole life. From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything I’m thankful to in my life.1.The author got the news of Grandpa’s illness________.A.in the morning B.at noonC.in the evening D.at midnight2.The author didn’t tell Grandpa his love because _______ to say love to Grandpa before.A.he was too shy B.he was too frightenedC.he was too busy D.he had no chances3.The underlined word “gratitude” means _________ in Chinese.A.兴奋B.惊讶C.害怕D.感激4.The author wrote this passage to tell readers mainly about ________.A.how to think highly of othersB.how to help others get out of troubleC.how to get in touch with othersD.how to share feelings with others5.The story develops with the changes of __________.A.the author’s life B.Grandpa’s feelingsC.the author’s emotion D.Grandpa’s illnessE17、Look at your classmates around you. Y ou all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整洁地). With a special and cool backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(带子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to thehips(臀部).Today, backpacks come in different styles.Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.A backpack has already become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with yourbackpack?1.What’s the writer’s idea for being different from other students?A.To wear surprising school uniforms.B.To get best grades.C.To own a fashionable backpack.D.To have a usual haircut.2.Students can use a wonderful backpack to _________.A.take photos B.lose weightC.stand higher D.keep school things3.Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?A.It was invented in the 20th century.B.The inventor of it is an English hiker.C.It was made of cotton and nylon.D.It had shoulder straps and waist straps.4.How many new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Where can we read this passage possibly?A.A fashion magazine. B.A supermarket poster.C.A school notice-board. D.A tour guidebook.F18、Y our homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.Studies show that teens' natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. You can avoid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.Improve your memoryA great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic(记忆的)method that has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of remembering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memory at test time.Fight the desire to delayDo you get the sudden desire to feed the dog at homework time? Don't fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tell ourselves. We often think we'll feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show, or even cleaning our room. It's not true.Avoid repetitive(重复的) stressDuring text messaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and you're very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pain in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.1.What differences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?A.Eating habits. B.Sleeping habits. C.Reading habits. D.Writing habits2.can help people to improve the memory.A.Using the brain moreB.Doing morning exercises every dayC.Dancing after meals3.What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when they playing computer?A.Changing the way they sit.B.Cutting the time.C.Wearing some special glasses.D.Using the hand muscles in a new way.4.Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?A.Homework habits can affect the study grade.B.Only Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember.C.It's not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.D.There are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达86. 请你根据下面的提示和要求,写一篇展望2060年的短文。
2020-2021学年重庆开县中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析
2020-2021学年重庆开县中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to .A.the other B.another C.any other D.other参考答案:A2. Evdence has been found through years of study______children’s early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that参考答案:D略3. This book contains a ________ of several articles in nuclear physics so you can read it before you read thebook in detail.A. digestB. digestionC. previewD. manual 参考答案:A试题分析:考查名词辨析。
名词digest摘要;digestion消化,领悟;preview试映,预演;预告片;象征,预示;manual手册,指南;句意:这本书里有一些关于核物理的摘要,所以在你详细阅读这些书之前,你可以阅读这些摘要。
本题的in detail是关键词,与“digest摘要”对应。
故A正确。
4. ---Would you like to have some ice-cream?---I’d like to, but I'm on a diet ______ weight.A. loseB. to loseC. being lostD. lost参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。
句意:—你想吃一些冰淇淋吗?—我愿意,但是我在为了减肥而节食。
2020-2021学年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及答案
2020-2021学年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASwimming Holes in AmericaIn America, these secret swimming holes are hidden and hard to reach but well worth the adventure.Cummins FallsLooking for the best place to escape the summer heat in the heartland of America? For more than 100 years, Cummins Falls, a scenic,75-foot waterfall located in Jackson County, TN, has been a treasure for Tennessee natives. But now, the secret is out! Although it’s a bit tough to get to, once in the park, the mountains and river provide unmatched beauty on your way to taking a swim in Tennessee's eighth-largest waterfall.Sliding RockA popular place to cool off during those hot North Carolina summers, Sliding Rock waterfall is located in the Pisgah National Forest in Transylvania County. A flattened rock about 60 feet lies in a nearly 7-foot-deep pool at the bottom, making this natural waterslide a great place to visit with people of all ages.Mooney FallsIt is the tallest water feature in the Grand Canyon, rising 190 feet above the surface. Named after an explorer in the 1800s, Mooney Falls is accessible only by crawling(爬)through 2 underground passages and then climbing down a sheer cliff(峭壁)face with just a couple of chains to hold on to. Although it is tough to get to, the view and the cool alone make it worth the trip.Lihue EstateA private swimming hole at the old Lihue Sugar Farm on Kauai, HI, was changed into an inner-tube water ride by Kauai Backcountry Adventures in 2003 and opened to adults. The waters for this 2.5-mile journey, which come from near the top of Mount Waialeale—one of the wettest spots in the world—are channeled through ditches(沟渠)that were hand-dug by farm workers over a century ago.1. Which hole may be the favourable destination for families?A. Lihue Estate.B. Sliding Rock.C. Mooney Falls.D. Cummins Falls.2. What can we learn about Mooney Falls from the text?A. It wasfound by an explorer.B. It was hand-dug in the 1800s.C. It is dangerous to arrive there.D. It is the tallest fall in the world.3. What is special about Lihue Estate?A. It is man-made.B. It is a private area.C. Its water is from underground.D. It lies on the top of Mount WaialealeBInAsia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure (结构), they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitors use their kites to attack and bring down their opponents’ (对手) kites or cut their strings (线).For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite-flying classes for the children on an island inHawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon (尼龙). Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite. The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!4. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.5. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?A. It has two strings.B. It is simple in design.C. It has a rainbow pattern.D. It is shaped like a diamond.6. According to Jonathan,what do you need to have fun with kites?A. A large kite.B. Any type of kite.C. A complex structure.D. A kite that impresses others.7. What is mainly described in the text?A. A kite factory.B. Kite-flying lessons.C. Special competitions.D. The kite-making process.CCuckoos don’t bother building their own nests—they just lay eggs that perfectly imitate those of other birds and take over their nests. But other birds are wishing up, evolving some seriously impressive tricks to spot the cuckoo eggs.Cuckoos are often know asparasites, meaning that they hide their eggs in the nest of other species. To avoid detection, the cuckoos have evolved so that eggs seem reproduction of those of their preferred targets. If the host bird doesn’t notice the strange egg in its nest, the little cuckoo will actually take the entire nest for itself after it comes out, taking the other eggs on its back and dropping them out of the nest.To avoid this unpleasant fate for their young, the other birds have evolved a few smart ways to spot the fakes, which we’re only now beginning to fully understand. One of the most amazing finds is that birds have an extra colour-sensitive cell in their eyes, which makes them far more sensitive to ultraviolet wavelengths and allows them to see a far greater range of colours than humans can. This allows cautious birds to detect a fake egg which might be exactly the same to our eyes.Fascinatingly, we’re actually able to observe different bird species at very different points in their evolutionary war with the cuckoos. For instance, some cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of the redstarts. The blue eggs these cuckoos lay are practically alike to those of the redstarts, and yet they are still sometimes rejected. Compare that with cuckoos who target dunnocks. While those birds lay perfectly blue eggs, their cuckoo invaders just lay white eggs with brown irregular shaped spots. And yet dunnocks barely ever seem to notice the obvious trick.Biologists suspect these more easily fooled species like the dunnocks are on the same evolutionary path as the redstarts, but they have a long way to go until they evolve the same levels of suspicion. What’s remarkable is that the dunnocks fakes are so bad and the redstart ones so good, and yet cuckoos are still more successful with the former than the latter.It speaks to just how thoroughly a species’ behavior can be changed by the pressures of natural selection, or it might just be a bit of strategic cooperation on the part of the dunnocks. Biologists have suggested that these birds are willing to tolerate a parasite every so often because they don’t want to risk accidentally getting rid of oneof their own eggs.8. This passage can be most likely found in a ________.A. science surveyB. nature magazineC. zoo advertisementD. travel journal9. What does the underlined word “parasite” in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. Animals that work together to raise young.B Small harmful animals such as worms or mice.C. Animals that can adapt to changing environments.D. Animals which live on or inside other host animals.10. Which of the following is TRUE about the dunnock according to the passage?A. It is colour-blind and therefore cannot identify foreign eggs in the nest.B. It can easily remove cuckoo eggs from the nest because fakes are so bad.C. It is a host bird that is more likely to raise a cuckoo chick than the redstart.D. It is unable to evolve and hence accepts cuckoo eggs that appear in the nest.11. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Dunnocks may eventually learn to recognise foreign eggs.B. Redstarts seem to be less suspicious compared to dunnocks.C. Cuckoo birds are good at taking responsibility for their own young.D. It is very easy for cuckoos to imitate the colouring of the dunnock’s egg.DYu Chenrui, 29, is a maker of automata (机关人偶) in Chengdu, Sichuan province. Automata are built to look like humans or animals and give the illusion (错觉) of being able to move on their own, “The art form amazes me, becauseit combines various skills, from storytelling to mechanics, and the pieces are built with a sense of humor,” Yu says. His creations have caught the attention of well-known artists and his fancy pieces of art have attracted collectors worldwide.Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first encountered automata designed by Japanese artist Kazuaki at an exhibition in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China inBeijing. “It was like meeting a like-minded friend, ” Yu says, recalling the moment. As an art and design major, he began to learn the craft by himself and, with the support of his tutor, he kept studying and examining automata in school.When he graduated in 2016, Yu landed a job at an advertising agency inBeijing. He stayed on at the companyfor three years because, at that time, he was not sure that he could make a living out of his hobby. While working as a designer Yu kept exploring and advancing his skills in wood carving and mechanics. Eventually, despite the job’s good salary, it was not enough to make up for not following his true passion. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit his job and returned toChengduto open his automata workshop.To keep himself occupied while running his workshop, he planted blueberries, raspberries and cherries. He watered, weeded and added fertilizer (肥料) every day. “Daily routines helped me calm down and inspire my creativity, which resulted in an automaton called To Observe the Autumn,” Yu says.Over time, Yu’s reputation grew and his business flourished (兴旺). Many of Yu’s creations are built with a dash of wisdom, a sprinkle of humor and are inspired by observations of real life. Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be expressed. “It feels quite good to be fully devoted to automata creation and I am still searching for myself.”12. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Yu is equipped with various skills.B. Yu is a person full of sense of humor.C. Yu is now gaining recognition worldwide.D. Yu is following the latest trend in handcraft.13. Why did Yu quit his job inBeijing?A. He couldn't make a living out of it.B. He wanted to pursue his own dream.C. He missed his family inChengdu.D. He thought he had a lot experience.14. According to Yu, what contributes to his creativity as an automata artist?A. The fruits he grows.B. Success of his business.C. His devotion to the job.D. Observation from daily life.15. Which of the following can best describe Yu’s story?A. There is no end to learning.B. Great hopes make great man.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2020年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStudents, teachers, and local community members are strongly encouraged to register online to receive real-time information of emergency events fromColumbiaUniversity.Text message warnings will only be used in rare cases where ongoing events causean immediate threat or have a significant influence. Possible situations include severe weather conditions, emergency campus closures, crimes in progress that may endanger the community, and major transportation interruptions.Read instructions on how to sign up for emergency notifications(通知).ColumbiastudentsColumbiastudents can easily register for text message notifications. Simply enter Student Services Online, click on "Text Message Enrollment" and add your cellphone number. Students can register parents or family members by following the instructions for the public below.ColumbiateachersColumbiateachers can register for text message notifications by following the step by step instructions below:● Register with your UNI and password .● Select "Faculty & Staff"at the top of the page.● Select "Contact Details".● Click the "+" under "Phone".● Select "Campus Alert 1".● Enter your mobile number.To receive emergency information on additional mobile phones, you may follow the above instructions for "Campus Alert2" and "Campus Alert 3" for a total of three.Community/General PublicCommunity/General Public interested in receiving emergency information fromColumbiacan sign up by clicking on the "Register" button on the registration page and entering their email and mobile number. Users will receive confirmation code(密码)on their phone and will need to confirm their account via email.Users can choose not to use the Emergency Text Alert System at any time by texting STOP to 226787, calling226789 or sending an email tolr27682@.1.Which is a possiblesituation where a text message will be sent?A.The temperature will drop slightly tomorrow.B.The campus will be closed during Christmas.C.The main railway system of the city is interrupted.D.A bank robber is being sentenced in the court of the city.2.Which step comes before the others when teachers register?A.Selecting Campus Alert.B.Entering mobile numbers.C.Clicking "+" under "Phone".D.Selecting "Faculty& Staff".3.How can users stop receiving text messages?A.By sending an email.B.By texting STOP to 226789.C.By managing information online.D.By making a phone call to 226787.BLast summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city.“My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria.Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said.Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof. When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.“What a wonderful garden!” said Maria.Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.“I plant flowers in my own place,” Mrs. Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plantsare up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!”4. Where did Mrs. Garcia take Maria to one day?A. The park.B. The roof.C. The garden in front of her house.D. The countryside.5. Which of the following is NOT the good side of the community garden?A. It made the building stronger.B. It helped keep the air clean.C. It helped keep the building cooler.D. It used the empty space well.6. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to ________.A. go back to the countrysideB. pick flowers from the gardenC show her around the park D. grow vegetables on the roof7. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Creative LadyB. An Empty RoofC. A Rooftop GardenD. A Special BuildingCImagine turning on the GPS and seeing an image of your car from above. As the car drives, the map follows along in real time, alarming you to any traffic, pedestrians,animals, or other things nearby. Routes and names of roads appear over the live stream. It's like the map has come to life.This type of map isn't available yet. But it could be soon. In 2014, the Worldview-3 satellites was launched into space. Even though it orbits Earth at more than 370 miles(600 km)away, it can capture images of objects on Earth that are just 10 inches(25cm)across.Peeringall the way from outer space, it can make out a smartphone held in your hand. It can tell what types of cars are traveling down a road. But it can't identify your face or read the cars' license plate numbers . . . at least not openly.According to some reports, this satellite and other US spy satellites have the technology to take even sharper images, with a resolution(分辨率)of up to around 4 inches(10cm). ButUS law forbids making these super-sharp pictures public, to prevent enemies from using them. But the idea that anybody might be able to spy on the entire Earth in such detail may seem horrible. Live, high-detail satellite mapping could possibly be used to monitor anybody at any time. Ray Purdy of University College London told CNN that he is concerned about what this could mean for privacy. Most satellites are commercially owned, so if you have money you can buy that imagery. “It means anyone can spy on anyone,” he said.At the same time, live, detailed maps of Earth's surface could be useful in amazing ways. Live maps of a disaster area could quickly discover people in need of rescue as well as the safest routes in or out. Satellite images are already helping catch illegal logging and fishing operations. Higher detail may make it possible to catch other criminals in the act. The images could also make it easier for farmers to watch over their crops.What do you think? Do you wish everyone could access high-detail live maps of Earth's surface?8. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 mean?A. SeeingB. StandingC. WalkingD. Hearing9. Why does US law forbid making super-sharp pictures public?A. to protect the technology.B. for the sake of safety.C. to protect the environment.D. to threat other countries.10. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. This super-sharp map hasn't been put into market.B. Worldview-3 satellites orbits the Earth at 370 km away.C. Personal privacy is safely protected if you use the super-sharp map.D. The super-sharp map should be completely forbidden.11. How is this technology used in agriculture?A. It can help improve the production of crops.B. It can help kill pests.C. It can help farmer to watch over their crops from far away.D. It can help increase farm land.DOne Sunday morning, my family and I went to a popular restaurant for breakfast. As soon as we walked into Restaurant Happy Meal, a young waitress showed us to a table.We ordered our food and soon after, our food came. Just as we were about to begin our meal, we heard someone shouting for the boss.“What is this? A dead fly in my food!’’ a man with a deep scar (疤) acrosshis face shouted angrily. He strongly hit his fist on the table and swept the plates and cups off it.Thesecame crashing to the floor, breaking into pieces. His companion, a huge man with a tattoo on his arm, stared angrily at the boss who stood nervously in front of the two gangsters (歹徒).The boss apologized repeatedly to the angry customers and tried to calm them down by offering to replacetheir food. He even told them that they could have their meal for free.The commotion(混乱) affected the business of the restaurant. Fearing that aquarrel would happen, many customers quickly paid for their meals and left the restaurant hurriedly. Some of them had not even finished their breakfast.My father told us to eat our food quickly and not to look at the two angry men. We obeyed him and finished our food within minutes. That was probably the quietest and fastest breakfast my family ever had.Although my father warned us not to look at the two unruly (任性的) customers, I could not help stealing a glance at them.I saw that the boss had managed to calm the two angry customers. Fresh food and drinks were brought to their table. They sat down again and continued their breakfast. Meanwhile the waitress who had shown us to our table earlier swept up the broken china.12. What does the underlined word “These” refer to?A. Tables.B. Cups and plates.C. Two angry customers.D. Dead fly and the food.13. What can we know about the owner from paragraph 4?A. He was sorry for what had happened.B. He was angry with the two customers.C. He was pardoned by the two customers.D. He was disappointed that the men caused problems here.14. What can we infer about the writer and his family?A. They might often talk while they ate.B. They ordered a lot of food each time they ate out.C. They often ate silently and that day was no exception.D. They usually did not like to be disturbed while they ate.15. What did the writer think of the boss?A. Foolish.B. Active.C. Hardworking.D. Wise.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABored with your life? Dreaming of something different? I always wonder what life would be like400 kmabove my head. That's where the International Space Station orbits the earth, with six astronauts living and working on board, for months at a time.How do they sleep? They spend the night floating in a sleeping bag inside a small cubicle (小隔间) on the ceiling. American astronaut Sunita Williams explains, “It's like a little phone booth, but it's pretty comfortable and it doesn't matter if I turn overand sleep upside down. I don't have any sensation (感觉) in my head that tells me I'm upside down.”Brushing your teeth in a place where you can't have a tap or a sink can be a challenge. Can you imagine the mess that running water would make in zero gravity? Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield uses a straw to put a big blob of water from a sealed bag onto an ordinary toothbrush and adds a little toothpaste which he has to swallow when he's done.Daily exercise is essential. The lack of gravity makes bones more fragile and muscles lose strength — so astronauts are encouraged to work out for at least two hours a day.The role of astronauts in the International Space Station is to act as lab technicians for scientists back on earth. So they spend their time maintaining their environment and performing and monitoring experiments in a confined space about the size of a Boeing 747. Almost every task is carefully planned by mission control — although most astronauts spend their first days losing things until they get used to sticking everything they use to the walls with Velcro, duct tape (强力胶带) or clips (夹子).One of their most valued perks (额外待遇) is the view from “the office”, dominated by that gigantic blue ball down there, sitting in the darkness of space. Wow! Absolutely breathtaking!1. When they sleep upside down, the astronauts willnot get dizzy because ________.A. they don't feel itB. they sleep in the daytimeC. they sleep in special sleeping bagsD. they are trained to adapt to the conditions of weightlessness2. What parts become weak if astronauts don't exercise?A. Their teeth and bones.B. Their brains and bones.C. Their bones and muscles.D. Their teeth and muscles.3. What is the passage mainly about?A. The Problems We Met in Space.B. Living and Working in Space.C. How to Become an Astronaut.D. The International Space Station.BA new study suggests drinking coffee as soon as someone wakes up from a poor night’s sleep greatly affects metabolism(新陈代谢) and blood sugar control.In the study, published in theBritish Journal of Nutrition, UK researchers let 29 healthy men and women take part in three different overnight experiments. In the first two scenes, participants were given a sugary drink uponwaking—first from a normal night’s sleep, and then again after a poor night’s sleep during which they were woken up for five minutes every hour. In the third, their sleep was similarly disrupted, but they were given a strong black coffee 30 minutes before consuming the sugary drink.Blood samples from participants were taken following the sugary drink, which mirrored the calories of a typical breakfast, in each experiment. Results showed that one night of disrupted sleep did not worsen the participants’ blood sugar responses at breakfast when compared to a normal night of sleep. However, strong black coffee consumed before breakfast increased the blood sugar response by around 50 percent.By drinking such kind of drink after breakfast, UK researchers found that our bodies’ ability to break down our food healthily is completely improved. Examining the effects of broken sleep and morning coffee across a range of different metabolic markers, scientists at the University of Bath found that, while one night of poor sleep had a limited effect on metabolism, drinking coffee before breakfast could have a negative effect on blood sugar control.“We know that nearly half of us will wake in the morning and, before doing anything else, drink coffee—the more tired we feel, the stronger the coffee is. This simple study is important and has far-reaching health influences, and it indeed moves some coffee drinkers’ heartstrings. As up to now we have had limited knowledge about what this is doing to our bodies, in particular for our metabolic and blood sugar control, so we have a long way to go.”said Professor James Betts, co-director of the Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism at the University of Bath.4. How did UK researchers get the result of the experiment?A. By making comparisons.B. By consulting journals.C. By questionnaire.D. By assumption.5. What can we learn from the experiment?A. One night of poor sleep surely affects blood sugar.B. Drinking coffee after breakfast does harm to health.C. Having strong drinks has a good effect on metabolism.D. Drinking coffee at different time has different effects on health.6. What does James Betts think of the study?A. It makes no sense.B. It remains to be continued.C. It is limited and blind.D. It is particular and explicit.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. How Much Coffee to Drink MattersB. Does Coffee Really Wake Up an Appetite?C. How Does Drinking Coffee Affect One’s Sleep?D. Drinking Coffee before Breakfast Harms MetabolismCAt the age of 50, Nina Schoen expects to have a long lifeahead of her, but has thought a lot about death—and why people are so reluctant to talk about it: “It’s going to happen to all of us,” she says, “but it should be a more positive experience than the fear we put into it.”When she first heard about a new end-of-life process that turns the body into compost (堆肥), “I was really moved by the idea,” says Schoen, who became one of the first to reserve a spot with a Seattle-based company called Recompose, the county’s first funeral home to offer human composting.Last year Recompose began transforming bodies to soil, more formally known as natural organic reduction. Before that, end-of-life options in the U.S. were limited to burial or cremation (火化), both of which come with environmental costs—U.S. cremations alone dump 1.7 billion pounds of carbon dioxide into theatmosphere every year.Katrina Spade pioneering the composting movement has spent a decade developing the process in hopes ofoffering people a greener option for death care. “I wondered, ‘What if we had a choice that helps the planet rather than harms it?’” Spade tells PEOPLE. “To know that the last gesture you’ll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing to do.”After she had her own two sons, she began to wonder what she might do with her body after death. A friend who knew her interest in the topic reminded her that farmers sometimes compost the body of cows, and thatsparkedan idea for her theory: “If you can compost a cow, you can probably compost a human,” she thought, and she set about designing a facility to do just that.“This is about giving people another choice,” Spade says. “At first, people react with shock—‘You really can do that?’ But so many people today are looking at their impact on the Earth. This is a popular thing because when you die, you can give back to the planet.”8. How do people react when it comes to death according to paragraph 1?A. They are unwilling to comment.B. They can face it without fear.C. They feel it a positive experience.D. They would like to compost their bodies.9. What can we know about the company Recompose?A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.B. It is located in Seattle.C. It was founded to resist cremation.D. It has spent 10 years composting bodies.10. What does the underlined word “sparked” probably mean?A. Changed.B. Compromised.C. Quitted.D. Inspired.11. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. A little things in our life can bring in big outcomes.B. We human beings should do all we can to help the earth.C. Composting is so popular that we should reserve a spot soon.D. We should reject burial because of its harm to environment.DWilliam had worked hard to pass the exams to enter high school. When the term began, however, his fathertold him that there was no money to pay for his school fees because of the summer drought. Still, William wanted to learn.He made the village library his school. One day, he found a book calledUsing Energy. On the book’s cover was a picture of windmills, tall steel towers with blades (叶片) spinning like giant fans. He learned that wind—something of which his hometown had plenty—could produce electricity.He couldn’t help picturing his own windmill in mind, but collecting the parts and tools he needed would take months. In a junkyard, he dug through piles of used metal, old cars, and worn-out tractors, searching for anything that might help him construct his machine. He made four-foot-long blades from plastic pipe, which he melted over a fire, flattened out, and hardened with bamboo poles.Earning some money, he paid a blacksmith to attach the piston (活塞) to the pedal sprocket (踏板链轮) of an old bicycle frame. This would be the axle (轮轴) of the windmill. When the wind blew, the spinning blades would turn the bicycle wheel and spin a small dynamo (发电机), donated by his friend.When he had collected all the parts, William began putting them together. He fixed the blades to the tractor fan he found, using washers (垫圈) he’d made from bottle caps. Next he pushed the fan onto the piston joint to the bicycle frame. With the help of his two best friends, Williambuilt a 16-foot-tall tower from trunks of trees and lifted the ninety-pound windmill to the top.The big moments eventually came. He climbed up the tower and connected two wires that held a small bulb. As the wind whipped around him, the blades began to turn, slowly at first, then faster and faster. The light bulb flickered (闪烁), then flashed to life. The crowd cheered from below. “Wachitabwina (well done)!”William’s machine now powered his house. And the story of the boy who’d built a power-generating windmill to rescue his family from the drought spread across the Internet.12. After readingUsing Energy, what did William decide to do?A. Make use of wind.B. Enter a high school.C. Build a village library.D. Learn to survive a drought.13. According to Para.3, which of the following word can best describe William?A. Humorous.B. Determined.C. Cooperative.D. Friendly.14. What can you learn about William’s machine?A. It was built by villagers.B. It worked at the first attempt.C. It took him years to complete it.D. It was made from metal materials.15. What is the besttitle for the passage?A. Winds Of HopeB. Ideas Worth SpreadingC. Learning from ExperienceD. Windmills for Villages第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2020年重庆市开县陈家中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUNUSUAL ATTRACTIONS ON THE WATERBangkokFloating MarketsThere are many floating markets where goods are sold from boats. While modem markets are more popular, floating markets still are huge attractions for local tourism. In Bangkok Floating Markets,Thailand, one of the most popular ones, any visitors can buy local foods and traditional hand-made souvenirs.Bregenzer Festspiele(Opera festival)The Bregenz Festival is held every year from July to August inVorarlberg,Austria. It has the world's largest stage on the water. The performances are different every year but they are usually united by one theme. The decorations(装饰)are very impressive and are worth seeing.Viva, ArtificialIslandArtificial islands are not something new. What makes this island special is that . it is floating. Viva is the largest out of three man-made islands along with Vista and Tera, all situated inSeoul,South Korea. The island weighs 2,000-tons and is technically a buoy(浮标).The island unfortunately is not carbon-neutral(碳中和)but it has solar panels which can generate electricity to power the hall, restaurants and shopping malls. MarinaBayFloating Platform StadiumThis stadium was built as a temporary solution while Singapore National Stadium was rebuilt. Now it is usedfor different sporting events, concerts, and festivals. In particular, it was once used for the opening and closing ceremonies during the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics.1. What can visitors do at Bangkok Floating Markets?A. Performing.B.Boating.C. Shopping.D. Swimming.2. What do you know about Viva?A. It is the biggest island inSouth Korea.B. It has the equipment to harness solar energy.C. It is the largest floating stage on the water.D. It is a man-made island only for low-carbon life.3. Which attraction should you choose to watch a basketball match?A. Bangkok Floating Markets.B. Bregenzer Festspiele.C. Viva, ArtificialIsland.D.MarinaBayFloating Platform Stadium.BA dog spentthe lastfour years of his life waitingat a crossroad in the Thai city ofKhon Kaenas if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soonwent viraland the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo’s former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64-year-old woman fromThailand’sRoiEtProvince, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years,her heart melted(融化).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called his name. BonBon,the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tailand came to her,but when she tried to take him home with her, he was unwilling to follow. She didn’ t want to force the dog to come with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.4.Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?A. He walked around the crossroad constantly.B. He was kept at a woman’s home all the time.C. A local reporter brought him food and water.D. A woman looked after him on a regular basis.5. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changed surprisingly.B. Spread quickly.C. Appeared gradually.D. Fell directly.6. How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her?A. Shocked.B. Regretful.C. Touched.D. Proud.7. What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?A. Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.B. We should adjust ourselves to environments.C. We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.D. No one knows the result until the last minuteCIt’s a little before8 a.m. when Mathias Schergen pushes open the side door at Chicago’s Jenner Elementary Academy for the Arts. He walks down the hall toward the office to sign in. It’s the same routine he’s had as Jenner’s art teacher for nearly a quarter century. “It’s going to be a good day,” a colleague calls out. “It’s a good day.” They hug. It seems like a typical Friday. Except it’s not. After 23 years at Jenner Elementary, Schergen is retiring. Even on his last day, there are still art projects to finish.Schergen leaves behind a richlegacyat this school. He’s won grants (拨款) for art projects. He turned an empty classroom into a museum. He’s pushed his students to make art about their lives. And he was awarded a Golden Apple — the most honorable teaching award in Chicago. But it wasn’t always easy. For years, Schergen taught in one of the city’s toughest neighborhoods. “When I first got my room, I noticed there were bullet holes in the window. That made me nervous,” he says. So he stuffed Beanie Babies in the holes to make it “look kind of funny”. “I didn’t even tell my wife for a whole year,” he says. “I didn’t want her to know.”With one hour to go, Schergen piles the chairs and sweeps the floor. He cleans out the sink for the last time. Fifth-grader Deontae Barnes, one of his best helpers, has watched him say goodbye all day. He wanders in the doorway. “Ah, come here, son,” Schergen says, signaling him over. He bends down for a hug. “Thank you for making these last days special and being a help to me.”When Deontae leaves, a reporter asks Schergen: When your kids ask why you’re retiring, what do you tell them? “I just tell them that grown people have dreams too,” he says. “I have other things in my life I have to do. It’s time. It’s just time.”8. Why is it a special Friday for Schergen?A. He was retiring on that day.B. He won an honor for his school.C. He was interviewed by a reporter.D. He received a Golden Apple award.9. What does the underlined word “legacy” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Art projects.B. Great achievements.C. Respect from students.D. Change in teaching.10. What made Schergen nervous when he first got to the school?A. Safety concerns in the school.B. The poorly-equipped classroom.C. Being misunderstood by his family.D. Students’ poor academic performance.11. What is the best title for the text?A.A Typical Day for an Art TeacherB. Time for Art ProjectsC. A Teacher’s Final Day at SchoolD. The Last Art ClassDWe interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louisfive years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like beinganonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”12. What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A. She had no friends.B. There was no privacy.C. There was a lot of competition.D. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.13. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Alone.B. Prepared.C. Sociable.D. Unknown.14. Different from Janet, Troy ________.A. prefers country lifeB. moved to a bigger cityC. grew up in a smaller townD. knows little about his new neighbors15. What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield?A. It is a little boring.B. It is quite comfortable.C. It costs a lot of money.D. It creates a safe environment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆市开县陈家中学2025届高三英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析
重庆市开县陈家中学2025届高三英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1..— I'm really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me.— ____, Ellen. Things will go out.A.It doesn't matter B.Take your timeC.Don't mention it D.Take it easy2.Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A.modest B.equalC.considerable D.exact3.“Drive-ins” have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A.who B.when C.which D.where4.The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around5.When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her.A.work out B.work up C.work at D.work on6.He has written two articles for the journal,one to be published in this issue,the other to___________ in the next.A.turn out B.come outC.bring out. D.leave out7.The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way. A.whom B.whoC.which D.where8.There are lots of examples of English idioms ________ animals are used.A.which B.whenC.whose D.where9.There is no doubt that climate all over the world ______ greatly in recent years. A.had changed B.is changingC.changed D.has been changing10.—I believe it is the only solution to this problem.—That’s debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A.come up with B.make up with C.live up with D.keep up with11._____a reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China,vice premier Liu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between USA and China.A.Addressing B.AddressedC.Being addressed D.To address12.You will have to stay at home all day ______ you finish all your homework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because 13.Usually doctors are understandably ________ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A.considerate B.logical C.optimistic D.cautious14.The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache. A.reason; that B.reason; becauseC.cause; that D.cause; because15._______ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm. A.Unless B.UntilC.While D.Although16.Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually ______after ten years’ cold relationship between them.A.took up B.picked up C.made up D.turned up17.In my opinion,_____ shouldn’t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future.A.this B.that C.it D.there18.--- Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?--- There are gas stations at________end of the block.A.both B.neitherC.either D.all19.For the final ______ of our journey,we decided to take the coach.A.leg B.roundC.distance D.path20.The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so you'd better buy ___.A.this B.that C.it D.one第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年重庆市开州中学高三英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.They carry out ________ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.A.common B.naturalC.ordinary D.regular2.______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A.Which B.WhatC.Who D.When3.My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A.shouldn’t have attended B.couldn’t have attendedC.mustn’t have attended D.needn’t have attended4.—Where was I?—You ________ you didn’t like your job.A.had said B.saidC.were saying D.has said5.—Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?—No problem.A.whether B.whichC.that D.what6.With Mother's Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of thebank_____________ presents for my mother.A.buy B.to buyC.buying D.having bought7.Speaking a foreign language allows you to ________ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.A.save B.afford C.buy D.spend8.British scientists have produced _____ they believe is th e world’s smallest Christmascard.A.which B.who C.that D.what9.The picture looks good ____ the white wall.A.with B.to C.against D.beyond10.The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A.where sit the European leaders B.the European leaders there sitC.sit the European leaders D.that the European leaders sit11.Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of __________happened is historically true.A.that B.what C.which D.it12.The teacher’s voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.A.as long as B.even ifC.as if D.now that13.—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled14.It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning __________.A. had it stopped B.did it stopC.stopped it D.it stopped15.Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.A.what B.why C.that D.how16.She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favorite.A.value B.time C.interest D.preference17.——Will you require anything else?——Yes, I like a whisky.A.will B.shall C.should D.might18.— He made an apology be blamed what he had done.— It's really wise of him.A.so as to not; of B.in order to not; forC.so as not to; for D.in order not to; of19.--- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize? --- Don’t worry. We are ready to the challenge.A.build up B.take upC.stick to D.lead to20.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
开县中学高2014级高考仿真试题英语卷一、听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. Which aspect of the play does the man like?A. The plot.B. The music.C. The dialogue.2. How many pens are broken now?A. Twelve.B. Seven.C. Five.3. What’s the weather like most probably?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.4. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Friends.C. Classmates.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In the library.B. In a club.C. At the airport.第二节(共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now probably?A. It’s 5:30.B. It’s 6:30.C. It’s 9:30.7. What will they do first?A. Have fast food.B. Call a taxi.C. Go to the cinema.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Who told Celina the news?A. Miss Lin.B. Mary.C. Bruno.9. How many people won the prize totally?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.10. Where is Bruno going first?A. The KFC.B. His friend’s home.C. The airport.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What do we know about the woman?A. She dislikes working with others.B. She can work better by herself.C. She minds doing more training.12. Which job suits the woman?A. A bank clerk.B. An accountant.C. A manager.13. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a trading Company.B. In a bank.C. In an employment agency.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. How old is Paul?A. 17 years old.B. 20 years old.C. 23 years old.15. Who lives in Australia?A. Jenny’s parents.B. Jenny’s uncle.C. David and his wife.16. How many kids does Jenny want to have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.17. Which kind of family does Sam like?A. A DINK family.B. A nuclear family.C. An extended family.第三节(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
21. —Thank you for your precious time and advice on English study!—________. May you succeed.A. Don’t botherB. Think nothing of itC. Of courseD. It’s nice to say so22. If he fails his exams, he’ll only have himself _______.A. be blamedB. blamedC. to blameD. blaming23. The giant panda, listed as ______ endangered species, is on the increase in ______ number thanks to the scientist efforts.A. the, theB. an, /C. an, aD. /, the24. —When can I get the result of my final exam?—Take it easy. You _______ get it tomorrow morning.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. shall25. Helen made it clear that it was the only way she could think of _____ the brothers out of trouble.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. to be helped26. He sent emails with the purpose of making friends with _______ shares.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone27. —Do you like Jazz? —_______ I prefer classical music.A. It’s OK.B. It dependsC. It doesn’t matterD. It isn’t my cup of tea.28. I got caught in the heavy rain, and my homework _______. So I can’t hand it in now.A. had ruinedB. has ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined29. ________, the whole family was shocked by the news.A. As it had expectedB. As expectedC. As expectingD. As it expected30. Historians and research experts are now working hard. An entire Roman city ______ soon.A. has been uncoveredB. will be uncoveredC. is uncoveringD. has uncovered31. _______ my first month’s salary already, I am considering buying something for my English teacher, who has helped me a lot.A. ReceivedB. To receiveC. ReceiveD. Having received32. Many a student in those two schools _____ lunch in the school canteen, while the rest ____ out.A. has, eatB. have, eatC. has, eatsD. have, eats33. I called the police and a policeman came to take me back home. That was _____I got out of trouble then.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how34. I didn’t have enough money on me, or I _____ that iPhone on sale the other day.A. would buyB. would have boughtC. will buyD. bought35. —Does the idea of working abroad ______ you?—To be frank, I am not interested in it.A. stick toB. lead toC. appeal toD. refer to三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)AYesterday was my stepmothe r’s birthday. I hadn’t been to my parents’home for a long time, so I wanted to stop by their house to see her on that 36 day.I had been 37 financially so I was afraid of the long trip. Gas is so expensive nowadays! 38 , I filled my tank with gas and 39 .I stopped at the shopping mall and found a 40 . It was the perfect gift and I knew she would love it. However, my card was refused by the cashier, because I didn’t have enough money in my 41 to pay for the gift!I 42 the problem for a few minutes. I could put it back and get something cheaper, but I knew there was nothing else in the store she would like so much. Then I transferred (转移) some money from my savings account to that card using my smart phone, so I was able to pay for the gift. It 43 almost all my savings but I wanted her to have something special.She loved the gift and I felt that even though I had spent almost all my money, my stepmother 44 the best and I was glad I gave her the best that I was able to buy.When I had to leave, my dad took me to one side and, with our 45 handshake, he gave me some money. I hadn’t said anything to him about my 46 but I guess Dad had just known. When I got into the car, I saw the amount he gave me was three times what I had spent on the gas and the gift.It all goes to show that doing the right thing always comes with great 47 .36. A. similar B. special C. perfect D. usual37. A. struggling B. winning C. failing D. rising38. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. Anyway39. A. lay down B. went on C. set off D. turned up40. A. key B. way C. problem D. present41. A. car B. account C. wallet D. bag42. A. solved B. forgot C. considered D. repeated43. A. left B. made C. cost D. occupied44. A. deserved B. ordered C. offered D. charged45. A. secret B. weak C. careless D. strange46. A. marriage B. finances C. jobs D. health47. A. deeds B. ideas C. feelings D. rewardsBAre you anxious about your studying? When you sit down to study, how do you change that large amount of 48 from the books and notes into your own? The best way is to 49 good study habits. At first, try to change your studying ways on 50 , and after a while, you’ll become used to doing it, and studying will be 51 to do.It will benefit when you 52 your time. Make a weekly schedule and 53 a certain amount of time per day to studying. Of course, there is no need to study too long in a row. It 54 time for your brain to form new long-term memories. Take 10-minute 55 and do something physically active to get your blood flowing and make you more alert. Get a good night’s sleep every night and you’ll be making the best of your study time.48. A. information B. paper C. words D. news49. A. change B. improve C. produce D. develop50. A. promise B. earth C. purpose D. duty51. A. better B. easier C. harder D. happier52. A. spare B. manage C. divide D. waste53. A. devote B. lead C. adapt D. lean54. A. makes B. enjoys C. brings D. takes55. A. drinks B. breaks C. studies D. sleeps四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。