人文英语单元自测题

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国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测7

国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测7

国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测7一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them _________, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered.A.thinkingB.think a lotC.to think答案:A译文:测验是讲座计划的一部分,可以让学生参与进来,并保持思考,并且学生可以通过测验来检验自己是否理解了所考的内容。

解析:keep sb. adj./doing表示“让某人持续做某事”。

因此选A。

2._________ we've no money, we can't buy it.A.SinceB.Because ofC.Therefore答案:A译文:由于我们没有钱,所以我们不能买它。

解析:此句前一半是原因状语从句,所以应该选用表示“因为”的连词,虽然选项A和B都是表示原因的连词,但是because of 只能接名词或名词短语;therefore意为“因此”,不符合句意,因此选A。

3.No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______ away.A.getB.giveC.take答案:B译文:我们不再需要购买昂贵的书籍,这些书我们只用一两年就卖掉或者放弃了。

解析:get away意为“出发,离开”;give away意为“放弃,出卖”;take away意为“拿走,带走”。

4.Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo.A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to答案:B译文:智能手机使得我们照个相非常简单。

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测3参考答案

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测3参考答案

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测3参考答案一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)1、-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.A. No, I really don't like being with you.B. No, I already have plans.C. Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.2、-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.A. It's my pleasure.B. No, nothing.C. Yes, I agree.3、The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. fewC. a little4、Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.A. wereB. isC. are5、Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.A. open; closeB. opening; closingC. open; closed6、-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?-________.A. Please don't say so.B. You can't ask me. I don't know, either.C. Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.7、- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.A. No, I don't need your help.B. Yes, I need some salt.C. No, I don't buy anything.8、I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be quite beautiful.A. toldB. saidC. spoken9、Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.A. easily enoughB. easy enoughC. enough10、Nancy is ________ girl.A. a eighteen-years-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. an eighteen-year-old11、–I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.–________________________________A. Sorry, but that's no excuse.B. How dare you say that?C. I don't believe you.12、Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.A. atB. onC. for13、They have learned about _____in recent years.A. hundreds of English wordsB. hundred of English wordsC. several hundreds English words14、Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. withC. in15、Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?A. lyingB. layC. laying二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny”people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). They often use text messages to stay intouch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it's a step in the right direction.1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to().A. fatB. healthyC. friendly2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that().A. most large gym chains really don't want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don't accept overweight people to participate in their programs3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?()A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A. The machines are designed for larger people.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?()A. Improving Women's Self-confidence through Exercises.B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers.C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)排序题A. For many studentsB. a major barrierC. equality in access to educationD. different peopleE. non-traditional studentsThe National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news thatgreater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union's president, Gemma Tumelty.A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was (B)to accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable.Equality and diversity is not entirely a “numbers game”and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from (E), not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system.Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to (C).(A), university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and (D). As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system?Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding “value”as much as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by thechampions of diversity.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Liu Hui:interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality. Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality?Dr. Smith:Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different social contexts.Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?Dr. Smith: Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial and geographic reasons.Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries.Dr. Smith: Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality?Dr. Smith:It's impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequality has become one of the most important politicaland social issues in every nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at reforms and.....1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to.A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasonsB. racial, economic and geographic reasonsC. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage,A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in educationB. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality in educationC. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in.A. China onlyB. many countriesC. all the countries4. What does the word “eradicate”mean in the passage?A. get rid ofB. cope withC. carry out5. What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality?A. reservedB. positiveC. negative。

国开人文英语3单元自测

国开人文英语3单元自测

国开人文英语3单元自测1. 阅读理解1.1 Passage 1IntroductionIn this passage, we will discuss the importance of reading and its impact on language development. Reading plays a crucial role in language learning as it enhances vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills.Vocabulary BuildingReading exposes learners to a variety of words and phrases, allowing them to expand their vocabulary. By encountering new words in context, learners can understand their meaning and usage. Moreover, repeated exposure to words in different contexts helps consolidate the vocabulary.Comprehension ImprovementThrough reading, learners develop their reading comprehension skills. They learn how to understand the mn idea, identify supporting detls, and infer implicit meanings. These skills are necessary not only for academic pursuits but also for effective communication.Critical Thinking Skill DevelopmentReading encourages critical thinking by presenting different perspectives and ideas. Learners can analyze the arguments, evaluate the evidence, and form their own opinions. This process develops their ability to think critically and express their thoughts logically.ConclusionIn conclusion, reading is an essential aspect of language learning. It enhances vocabulary, improves reading comprehension, and fosters critical thinking skills. To become proficient in a language, individuals should cultivate a habit of regular reading.1.2 Passage 2IntroductionThis passage discusses the benefits of reading fiction and its impact on personal development. While non-fiction provides informational knowledge, fiction offers unique advantages that help individuals grow and develop in various aspects of their lives.Emotional DevelopmentFiction allows readers to experience a wide range of emotions through characters and their stories. Readers can empathize with the characters, understand their struggles, and develop emotional intelligence. This emotional connection canmake individuals more compassionate and understanding in real-life situations.Imagination and CreativityReading fiction stimulates imagination and creativity. Through vivid descriptions and engaging narratives, readers can visualize the story in their minds. This ability to imagine develops creativity, as readers create mental images and imagine alternative storylines.Cultural AwarenessFiction introduces readers to different cultures and perspectives. By exploring diverse characters and settings, readers gn insights into the experiences of others. This exposure fosters cultural awareness, tolerance, and empathy for different traditions and viewpoints.ConclusionIn conclusion, reading fiction offers unique benefits that contribute to personal growth and development. It enhances emotional intelligence, stimulates imagination and creativity, and promotes cultural awareness. Incorporating fiction reading into one’s dly routine provides a valuable source of personal enrichment.2. 完形填空2.1Everyone has experienced moments of 1 in their lives. Whether it’s a major exam, a job interview, or a challenging task, these moments can provoke feelings of anxiety and uncertnty. However, it is important to remember that 2 is a natural response to unfamiliar or stressful situations. By understanding and managing 3, individuals can overcome their fears and perform at their best.One proven technique to deal with 4 is deep breathing. Taking slow, deep breaths can help calm the nervous system and reduce anxiety. Inhale deeply through the nose, hold the breath for a few seconds, and exhale slowly through the mouth. By focusing on the breath, individuals can shift their attention away from anxious thoughts and regn a sense of control.Another effective strategy is to 5 the situation and prepare as much as possible. This can include studying for an exam, rehearsing for a presentation, or researching about the job interview. Preparation instills confidence and reduces anxiety, as individuals feel more capable and knowledgeable about the task at hand.Finally, individuals should adopt a positive mindset. Instead of dwelling on negative thoughts and fears of flure, it is crucial to focus on 6 outcomes and past successes. Visualizing success and mntning a positive belief system can instill confidence and reduce anxiety.In conclusion, moments of anxiety are natural, but they can be managed with effective techniques. Deep breathing, preparation, and a positive mindset are key strategies to overcome anxiety and perform at one’s best. By implementing these techniques, individuals can face challenges with confidence and achieve success.3. 写作3.1Write a letter to a friend describing your favorite hobby. Expln why you enjoy it and how it brings you joy and relaxation.Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. I wanted to share with you about my favorite hobby, which brings me immense joy and relaxation. It is none other than gardening.Gardening has become an integral part of my life as it provides me a sense of peace and tranquility. There is something magical about getting my hands in the soil and nurturing plants from seeds to vibrant flowers or delicious fruits and vegetables. It allows me to connect with nature and witness the beauty of growth firsthand.One of the reasons I enjoy gardening is the satisfaction that comes from watching plants thrive under my care. It is truly rewarding to see a tiny seedling transform into a mighty plant through proper nurturing, watering, and occasional pruning.This process reminds me of the miracles of life and fills me with a sense of accomplishment.Moreover, gardening serves as a form of therapy for me. The act of tending to my garden helps me unwind and destress after a long day. It provides a much-needed break from the hectic pace of life and grants me an opportunity to reconnect with myself. There is a serene calmness when I am surrounded by nature and the soothing sounds of birds chirping.Additionally, gardening allows me to indulge in creativity. I have the freedom to experiment with various plants, colors, and arrangements. I can create a beautiful oasis that reflects my personal taste and style. It sparks my imagination and gives me a sense of artistic fulfillment.Overall, gardening is not just a hobby for me; it is a way of life. It brings me joy, relaxation, and a deeper connection with nature. I highly encourage you to give it a try. You may discover a hidden passion for nurturing and creating beauty.Wishing you abundant sunshine and blooming flowers.Warmest regards,[Your Name]4. 参考答案完形填空1.anxiety2.anxiety3.anxiety4.anxiety5.evaluate6.positive。

人文英语3-单元自测4

人文英语3-单元自测4

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1– How about going to the cinema?– ___________选择一项:A. Enjoy yourself!B. Good luck!C. Sounds like a good idea!解析:根据上下文,问句是提建议,只有C 项“听起来像是个好主意”符合语境,故答案为C。

正确答案是:Sounds like a good idea!题目2– May I open the window to let in some fresh air?–___________选择一项:A. Come onB. Take care.C. Go ahead!解析:根据语境可以知道:去开吧, 去做吧。

所以答案为:C。

容易误选A。

come on 的意思是“算了吧!”或“快点!加油!”等。

正确答案是:Go ahead!题目3A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.选择一项:A. withB. toC. as译文:词典上会把遗传学简洁地定为“研究遗传的科学”。

解析:define …as…“把……定义为……;把……称为……”, as为介词,“作为,当做”之意。

正确答案是:as题目4People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals.选择一项:A. consider…forB. consider…asC. consider (X)译文:人们认为狐狸是既聪明又狡猾的动物。

解析:consider含有客观的思考和推理之意。

consider…as 表示“把作为……来考虑……正确答案是:consider…as题目5I have trouble in ________ my homework.选择一项:A. doB. doneC. doing译文:做作业我有困难。

人文英语1单元自测3答案

人文英语1单元自测3答案

人文英语1单元自测3答案一、单选题1. The word “culture” is derived from the Latin word ____.A. culturaB. cultusC. cultD. cultur答案:A. cultura2. The term “cultural relativism” refers to the idea that ____.A. all cultures are equalB. all cultures are superiorC. all cultures are inferiorD. all cultures are different答案:D. all cultures are different3. The term “cultural imperialism” refers to the idea that ____.A. one culture is superior to all othersB. one culture is inferior to all othersC. all cultures are equalD. all cultures are different答案:A. one culture is superior to all others4. The term “cultural diffusion” refers to the process of ____.A. spreading a culture to other parts of the worldB. creating a new cultureC. destroying a cultureD. comparing different cultures答案:A. spreading a culture to other parts of the world5. The term “cultural hybridization” refers to the process of ____.A. spreading a culture to other parts of the worldB. creating a new cultureC. destroying a cultureD. comparing different cultures答案:B. creating a new culture二、填空题1. Culture is the ____ of a society, including its beliefs, values, customs, language, and art.答案:collective identity2. Cultural relativism is the idea that ____ should be judged according to their own cultural standards.答案:cultures3. Cultural imperialism is the idea that one culture is ____ to all others.答案:superior。

人文英语3-单元自测1

人文英语3-单元自测1

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?— .选择一项:A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.解析:本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。

第一说话人询问你是否对照顾baby有经验,答语应加以证实,所以选A。

而B是建议性的话语,说你是大学新生,要努力学习。

C是说孩子们可爱。

正确答案是:Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.— .选择一项:A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.解析:本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。

当第一说话人表达对孩子的考试结果担心时,第二说话人可用Come on. It isn't the end of the world(振作起来,这不是世界末日)来回应,而A和B不是对这句话的回应,所以选C。

正确答案是:Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目3It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.选择一项:A. properlyB. approximatelyC. considerably译文:据说,在经济危机期间大约有2000家厂子关闭。

国开网人文英语答案单元自测

国开网人文英语答案单元自测

单元自测 2
子问题 1:A; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:B; 子问题 4:A; 子问题 5:C
单元自测3
子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:B; 子问题 5:B
二、阅读理解:正误判断
子问题 1:F; 子问题 2:T; 子问题 3:T; 子问题 4:F; 子问题 5:F
单元自测4
子问题 1:B; 子问题 2:A; 子问题 3:C; 子问题 4:B; 子问题 5:B 二、阅读理解:正误判断
子问题 1:F; 子问题 2:F; 子问题 3:T; 子问题 4:T; 子问题 5:T
单元自测5
二、翻译
子问题 1:B; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:C; 子问题 5:A
单元自测6
题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目
二、阅读理解:选择题
子问题 1:D; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:E; 子问题 4:A; 子问题 5:C 二、阅读理解:正误判断
子问题 1:F; 子问题 2:F; 子问题 3:F; 子问题 4:T; 子问题 5:F
单元自测7
二、阅读理解:判断题
子问题 1:F; 子问题 2:F; 子问题 3:T; 子问题 4:T; 子问题 5:F
二、阅读理解:选择题
子问题 1:A; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:B; 子问题 4:A; 子问题 5:C
单元自测8
二、阅读理解:判断正误
子问题 1:F; 子问题 2:T; 子问题 3:F; 子问题 4:T; 子问题 5:T。

2020春国开《人文英语1》单元自测1-8 边学边练纯答案

2020春国开《人文英语1》单元自测1-8 边学边练纯答案

2020春国开《人文英语1》单元自测1-8边学边练纯答案1.1.My name is Wang Li.2.I am from Beijing.3.I study at The Open University and work as a professor.4.I am good ___ and doing social work.5.I ___.6.___.7.I am free on weekends.8.I volunteer to join the Social Workers' n.9.I used to play ___.2.Liu Hui and Zhang Hua are acquainted with each other.___ true.Liu Hui and Bai Mei have never met before.___ false.Zhang Hua introduces Bai Mei to Liu Hui.___ true.Both Liu Hui and Bai Mei are students at The Open University.___ false.___ in the Law School last week.___ false.Zhao Xin is not ___.___ false.His major is not marketing.___ false.3.He is not looking after the ___.___ false.He does not want to change the world and make it better.___ false.___.___ false.4.___.We should not make ___.Last but not least。

we need to ___.___ can help us grow as a person.Available to___ structure found all over the world。

国开形成性考核04013《人文英语(1)》单元自测(2)试题及答案

国开形成性考核04013《人文英语(1)》单元自测(2)试题及答案

国开形成性考核04013《人文英语(1)》单元自测(2)试题及答案一、选择填空题目1、– I can show you around, if you like. –〔B〕【A】:I can't wait. 【B】:Sure. Thank you. 【C】:Let's go.题目2、– What is so special about this Social Work Center? –〔A〕【A】:It offers help to homeless people. 【B】:It has nothing special. 【C】:I like working here.题目3、- Can we〔C〕you anything? Coffee? Whiskey? -No,thank you. 【A】:give 【B】:provide 【C】:offer题目4、Well, I heard him〔A〕he'd cover the afternoon shift. 【A】:say【B】:said 【C】:to say题目5、- Are you a member of the〔B〕? - I'm her brother. 【A】:house 【B】:household 【C】:home题目6、–Are you settling in well here in this city? –〔A〕【A】:Everything is going OK. Thank you! 【B】:This city is very beautiful. 【C】:Yes. I do.题目7、–Do you like seafood. –〔B〕【A】:I don't think so. 【B】:Not really. 【C】:I hate it!题目8、I saw him〔A〕, and afterwards he was caught by the police. 【A】:steal 【B】:stole 【C】:stolen题目9、The number of these families has increased 〔C〕 40 percent in the past ten years.【A】:to 【B】:up 【C】:by题目11、–Thank you for sharing this with me. –〔C〕【A】:Nothing.【B】:You can share, too. 【C】:My pleasure!题目12、– I can show you around, if you like. –〔B〕【A】:I can't wait. 【B】:Sure. Thank you. 【C】:Let's go.题目13、You'll〔B〕have your own room.【A】:all 【B】:each 【C】:both题目14、Well, I hope you〔A〕ing to the party tomorrow afternoon.【A】:are all 【B】:all are 【C】:all题目15、- Are you a member of the〔B〕? - I'm her brother. 【A】:house 【B】:household 【C】:home 题目16、– What is so special about this Social Work Center? –〔A〕【A】:It offers help to homeless people. 【B】:It has nothing special. 【C】:I like working here.题目17、– I can show you around, if you like. –〔B〕【A】:I can't wait.【B】:Sure. Thank you. 【C】:Let's go.题目18、We lived in the same village then and had an amazing〔A〕together.【A】:childhood 【B】:share 【C】:hardship题目19、- Can we〔C〕you anything? Coffee? Whiskey? -No,thank you. 【A】:give 【B】:provide 【C】:offer题目20、The number of these families has increased 〔B〕 40 percent in the past ten years.【A】:to 【B】:up 【C】:by题目21、阅读理解:填空题〔每空10分〕题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。

人文英语4-单元自测7

人文英语4-单元自测7

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是:She looks much like her mother题目2— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是:Yes, please题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.译文:树上长了许多果实。

我们的小猫也在树上。

正确答案是:on题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?译文:你去过颐和园吗?那儿有很多漂亮的大厅、屋脊,还有一个很大的湖。

正确答案是:where题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.译文:直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。

正确答案是:that二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)题目6选择题Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate(有读写能力的) without any formal instruction. Most parents would be alarmed by such an approach, which would leave their children confused and with gaps in their understanding. This however has been the philosophy on character development in many of our schools. Why is the development of character seen as somehow different from the other skills that we teach?Of course there will always be learning by osmosis(耳濡目染)in any school, but as a teacher and primary school head I have found that a child's moral literacy is strengthened when they acquire the building blocks of good character such as consideration, courage and honor: qualities which are commonly known as virtue(美德).I personally find that exploring a virtue over a two-week period provides a simple and effective program that allows for the creative input of both teacher and student and a chance for the virtue to embed(使融入)itself. Once a lesson on a virtue such as honesty has been completed we need to allow time for children to practice this concept just as would be the case with fractions or verbs. Allowing children to role play a situation such as making up excuses to cover a mistake can be enormously interesting, and the drama can be frozen allowing the characters to be questioned about their feelings and motives. It's also a safe way for children to experience for themselves how a lie usually goes out of control.我们作为教育者的角色是要寻找时机去帮助我们的学生。

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测1-8参考答案

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测1-8参考答案

国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测1-8参考答案单元自测1一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)1、–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I am afraid you can.C. I don't think so.2、–Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A. I don't think I need any of your help.B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C. Yes, I think so, too.3、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. guestsB. customersC. clients4、Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. areB. beenC. is5、Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoseB. whoC. which6、–Thank you for your invitation.–________________________A. It's a pleasure.B. It doesn't matter.C. I'll appreciate it.7、–Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________A. You'd better buy a watch.B. Can you see the clock?C. It's three thirty by my watch.8、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. over9、When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookedC. was cooking10、Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. did I11、–Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. Just a second, please.B. You are wanted on the telephone.C. Can I leave a message for him?12、John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. taught13、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. far apartB. among themC. in between14、Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. onB. afterC. over二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.(F)2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.(T)3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.(T)4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.(F)5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.(F)二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. (C).Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones? Gordon: (E). It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. (A)?Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: (D).Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: (B).Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jumpand the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in(C).A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT(B).A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports(B).A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means(C).A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?(A)A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.单元自测2一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023电大人文英语单元自测3及答案

2023电大人文英语单元自测3及答案

人文英语1 · 单元自测3(形考占比10%)您好,在完成本单元的学习后,请您完成以下练习题。

本练习题满分100分,在形成性考核中占比10%。

一、选择填空(难易度:中)2. —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?—_____________________.单选题(10.0分)(难易度:中)A. Sounds greatB. Good luckC. Have fun正确答案:A答案解释:暂无3. — Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?— ________, and how are you?单选题(10.0分)(难易度:中)A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. Thanks正确答案:B答案解释:暂无4. We can't afford a bicycle, ________a car.单选题(10.0分)(难易度:中)A. even ifB. let aloneC. let out正确答案:B答案解释:暂无5. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.单选题(10.0分)(难易度:中)A. givesB. is going to giveC. gave正确答案:B答案解释:暂无6. A student will probably attend four or five courses during each________.单选题(10.0分)(难易度:中)A. seminarB. semesterC. season正确答案:B答案解释:暂无7. 二、阅读理解:判断题题(每题10分)Now read the passageand decide if the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).Helping International Students Make FriendsOne study in the United States found that thirty-eight percent offoreign students said they had no close American friends.Elisabeth Gareis teaches in the Department of Communication Studies at Baruch College in New York. She says efforts on how to improve relationships between foreign and American students have yet to be studied in detail. But she says these efforts should begin with the college or university, and that these institutions have been working harder.Ms. Gareis suggests that students should be encouraged to take part in different activities, such as taking walks, going on bike rides, field or camping trips, and attending parties, sporting events or film festivals. She says such activities should be held repeatedly throughout the school term to bring students together. She also suggests that foreign students share housing with American students.She says if the new students make friends as they begin school, theywill come to feel part of the life and traditions of the university, as well as create long lasting friendships throughout their university career.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

人文英语4-单元自测4

人文英语4-单元自测4

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1— I've got a bad cold today.— _________________.正确答案是:Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon题目2— Could I talk to Prof. Lee?— _________________.正确答案是:Yes, speaking题目3题干Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.译文:约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。

正确答案是:nor题目4I was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before.译文:我给一个大团体进行讲座,同样的讲座之前我给其他一些团体讲过。

正确答案是:had given题目5The new order means _____ overtime.译文:新的定单意味着要加班。

正确答案是:working二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)题目6正误判断题Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does educational quality mean to you?Molly: As far as I'm concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners.Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality in education exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept.Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality.Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide high-quality education. But some universities aren't known for their quality. It's hard to imagine the gap.Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed. Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc., you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there are some institutions providing poor education, so called “diploma mills”.And it offers additional benefits 回答A, though international collaboration and exchangeof the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere.答案:1. E 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A解析:1. 第一段第一句前半句表示教育质量对于不同的人意味着不同事物,后面半句话表示教育质量很难评判。

人文英语1单元自测1-8参考答案

人文英语1单元自测1-8参考答案

单元自测1题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目一、选词填空二、翻译题子问题 1:C; 子问题2:A; 子问题3:C; 子问题4:B; 子问题5:B 二、阅读理解:判断正误题子问题 1:T; 子问题2:F; 子问题3:F; 子问题4:T; 子问题5:T 二、阅读理解:完形填空题子问题 1:B; 子问题2:A; 子问题3:C; 子问题4:A; 子问题5:C 二、阅读理解:选择题子问题 1:C; 子问题2:C; 子问题3:C; 子问题4:B; 子问题5:B 单元自测2题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目二、翻译子问题 1:B; 子问题2:C; 子问题3:B; 子问题4:A; 子问题5:B二、听录音子问题 1:part-time; 子问题2:special; 子问题3:need; 子问题4:look after; 子问题5:cool二、阅读理解:判断正误题子问题 1:F; 子问题2:T; 子问题3:F; 子问题4:T; 子问题5:T二、阅读理解:填空题子问题 1:C; 子问题2:E; 子问题3:D; 子问题4:B; 子问题5:A单元自测3题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目二、听录音子问题 1:mind; 子问题2:beginning; 子问题3:sure; 子问题4:best; 子问题5:friends二、阅读理解:判断题子问题 1:F; 子问题2:T; 子问题3:T; 子问题4:F; 子问题5:T 二、阅读理解:选择题子问题 1:A; 子问题2:C; 子问题3:B; 子问题4:A; 子问题5:B 单元自测4题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目二、阅读理解:填空子问题 1:C; 子问题2:D; 子问题3:A; 子问题4:E; 子问题5:B 二、听录音,判断正误子问题 1:F; 子问题2:T; 子问题3:F; 子问题4:T; 子问题5:T 二、阅读理解:选择题子问题 1:A; 子问题2:C; 子问题3:A; 子问题4:C; 子问题5:B 单元自测5题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目二、翻译子问题 1:B; 子问题2:A; 子问题3:C; 子问题4:A; 子问题5:A二、听录音子问题 1:mail; 子问题2:letter; 子问题3:August; 子问题4:visa; 子问题5:wonderful二、阅读理解:判断题子问题 1:T; 子问题2:F; 子问题3:T; 子问题4:F; 子问题5:T二、阅读理解:选择题子问题 1:A; 子问题2:B; 子问题3:C; 子问题4:B; 子问题5:A单元自测6题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目二、翻译子问题 1:B; 子问题2:C; 子问题3:B; 子问题4:A; 子问题5:C二、听录音子问题 1:ride; 子问题2:drinking; 子问题3:lives; 子问题4:safer; 子问题5:safely二、阅读理解:判断题子问题 1:F; 子问题2:F; 子问题3:T; 子问题4:T; 子问题5:F二、阅读理解:完型填空子问题 1:B; 子问题2:A; 子问题3:B; 子问题4:C; 子问题5:C单元自测7题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目二、听录音子问题 1:T; 子问题2:F; 子问题3:T; 子问题4:F; 子问题5:F 二、阅读理解:填写主题句子问题 1:B; 子问题2:A; 子问题3:E; 子问题4:C; 子问题5:D 二、阅读理解:完型填空子问题 1:C; 子问题2:A; 子问题3:A; 子问题4:B; 子问题5:C 单元自测8题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目二、听录音子问题 1:traffic accident; 子问题2:too fast; 子问题3:driving; 子问题4:coming from; 子问题5:check on二、阅读理解:判断正误题子问题 1:F; 子问题2:T; 子问题3:F; 子问题4:T; 子问题5:F二、阅读理解:选择题子问题 1:C; 子问题2:B; 子问题3:C; 子问题4:B; 子问题5:A。

人文英语3-单元自测5

人文英语3-单元自测5

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?-_____________________.选择一项:A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. Sure, please解析:本题考核“征求意见”的交际用语。

Do you mind...是一个用于“征求意见”的常见句型,意为“我做某事你介意吗?”如果听者表示介意,可回答“Yes,I do”,不过很少有人会如此直白。

如果听者表示不介意,可回答“No , I don't mind”,或者“No, go ahead.”。

所以答案为B。

正确答案是:No, go ahead题目2-I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn't feel well.-____________________选择一项:A. You'd better stop the work and take a rest.B. Never mind.C. Keep away from the medicine.解析:本题考核“给予建议”的交际用语。

对于说话者身体不适,听者给予一定的建议,不能用命令的口吻,而“You'd better do sth.”表示“你最好去做……”,用于对别人的劝告或建议,听来比较委婉客气,所以选A。

正确答案是:You'd better stop the work and take a rest.题目3He left the company by mutual ______ last September.选择一项:A. contentB. conventC. consent译文:去年9月,经双方同意,他离开了公司。

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人文英语4单元自测题4"题目:— Can you tell me where I can park the car?— _________________.: Yes, please; It is made in America; Well, just over there""题目:— Could I talk to Prof. Lee?— _________________.: Oh, it's you; Yes, speaking; I'm waiting for you ""题目:— I've got a bad cold today.— _________________.: Thank you for telling me; Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon; It isn't serious""题目:— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.— _________________.: Glad to meet you, Sam; Glad to meet you, Jane; I'm Jack ""题目:— What's the matter with you?— _________________.: Not too bad; I feel a bit sick; It matters with you""题目:I was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before.: was giving; had given; am giving""题目:Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.: or; nor; but ""题目:The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.: consists of; is made up; composes of""题目:The new order means _____ overtime.: works; working; to work""题目:With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action.: which; that; What""题目:It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.: quite a lot; quite a little; quite a few""题目:Jane's dress is similar in design her sister's.: to; with; like ""题目:She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.: Both; All; Neither""题目:The sports meeting was put off till the next week rain.: in spite of; because of; so""题目:Today's weather is _____worse than yesterday's.: very much; very; much ""排序题A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKSB. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICSC. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTHD. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEME. IN PART BECAUSE OF THISEducation and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and, {A; B; C; D; E}, quality isnotoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of {A; B; C; D; E} and prepare for economic recovery.As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago: “The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness.” They also rightly emphasized that “{A; B; C; D; E} at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links.”This is precisely why {A; B; C; D; E} should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickle-down effect on society. And it offers additional benefits {A; B; C; D; E}, though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere.""选择题Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula(配方奶粉). “Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, ” says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health.Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby's health. This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who's breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby's IQ(智商)by a few points. But a recent study with siblings(兄弟姐妹)found little advantage tobreast-feeding.Horta says these previous studies didn't follow children into adulthood to see if breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birth. Theyare now in their 30s. First, the researchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those who were breast-fed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 3.76 points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than one month, the team found.When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were making, they also found a clear difference: Those who were breast-fed the longest stayed in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher.1. From the passage, we learn that Horta {A; B; C}.A. is from BrazilB. conducts his research in the U.S.C. has 30 researchers on his team2. Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?{A; B; C}A. They stayed longer in schoolB. They were happierC. They were smarter3. Which of the following is TRUE?{A; B; C}A. Doctors don't understand the benefits of breast-feeding.B. Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries.C. Horta's research project lasted about 30 years4. The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to {A; B; C}.A. finishedB. interestedC. polluted5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?{A; B; C}A. Researchers Have Pointed Out the Disadvantages of Breast-feedingB. Researchers Have Found Out the Shortcomings of FormulaC. Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success""正误判断题Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop.Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Today's topic is educational quality. First, what does educational quality mean to you?Molly: As far as I'm concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners.Liu Hui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality in education exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept.Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality.Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide high-quality education. But some universities aren't known for their quality. It's hard to imagine the gap.Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed. Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc., you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there are some institutions providing poor education, so called “diploma mills”.Liu Hui: In China, we have similar issues in educational quality. Some universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality.Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But, solutions are grounded in values, cultures and traditions and may be specific toa given nation as well.1. Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners.{T; F}2. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality.{T; F}3. All universities in the U.S. offer high-quality education.{T; F}4. Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education.{T; F}5. In China, there isn't any diploma mill.{T; F}"。

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