【精品】福建省晋江市季延中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)

晋江市季延中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题考试时间120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. I t’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner.B. Go shopping.C. Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the office.C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350.B. $400.C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On Market Street.C. On South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britai n?A. Almost 15%.B. About 30%.C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exporters.C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AHaving just quit a highly moneymaking job with tech giant Microsoft in the United States，where he’d made millions working as a program manager，Patrick Awuah would wake up once in a while wondering if he’d done the right thing．What Awuah wanted was to create a university in his native Ghana．a state-of-the-art education centre that would help educate the country’s next generation of leaders．Awuah moved with his family，back to Ghana．There，he invested his own money and with the help of other donors he founded Ashesi University．“Africa needs to have a renaissance(复兴),” says Awuah as he explained what drove him totake the risky decision．“The world needs to change in this way and I strongly believe that people like me need to be part of the solution；I need to be really actively involved in helping to drive this c hange in Africa‘‘Located about an hour's drive from the capital Accra，Ashesi，which appropriately translates to “beginning,”is the first Ghanaian university to combine technical majors with a liberal arts approach．Its campus，set on 100 acres in a town called Berekuso，was designed to be inspiring for the more than 500 young Ghanaians studying there．“So when I look at universities I see Africa fast—forward 30 years．When this 20-year-old is now in his or her 50s，that person is going to be a leader．”Today Ashesi，which celebrates its 10th anniversary this year，offers degrees in business，information systems and computer science．There are plans to offer engineering and economics majors in the near future．The school’s graduation rate is between 70％and 90％，according to Awuah．In our last freshman class，50％of the students paid full tuition(学费)，25％were on fullscholarships and 25％on partial scholarships ,”he said．“The reason why variety is so important is that the most important conversation on campus is a conversation about the good society—what is the good society we would like to see in Africa? That conversation is a lot more interesting if you have variety in the classroom，”adds Awuah．。

21．In Awuah’s opinion，Africa should be changed byA．investing more money for developmentB．developing computer scienceC．training future leaders for developmentD．founding more universities22．The underlined sentence in the first paragraph infers that “_____”.A．Awuah regretted that he had once worked with MicrosoftB．Awuah would doubt if he should resign from MicrosoftC．Awuah wondered whether it was right to invest for a universityD．Awuah felt it wrong that he had refused a job with a large salary23．The university founded by Awuah_____.A．came into being 10 years ago B．was named with “beginning”C．is located in the capital of Ghan D．will be run for 30 years24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．Ashesi has offered five degrees since it was founded．B．Ashesi had earned millions of dollars before he left Microsoft．C．50％of the new students in Ashesi receive education for free．D．Awuah was the only investor in setting up Ashesi University．BPupils remember more and behave better when 3D images areused in lessons，research suggests．They are quicker to learn andabsorb new concepts，and display higher levels of concentration．Professor Anne Bamford，of the University of the Arts，London，studied the effectiveness of 3D content in 15 schools across seven countries，including the UK．Pupils in 3D classes can remember more than those in the 2D classes after four weeks，improving test scores by an average of 1 7 percent compared with eight percent for 2D lessons．They gave more detailed answer to the tasks and were more likely to think in 3D, using hand gestures and mime(模仿动作) to answer the test questions successfully．The teachers commented that the pupils in the 3D groups had deeper understanding，increased attention span, more motivation and higher engagement in the lessons．Children are used to 3D with the rise of computer games that use the technology—90 percent of those in the study had seen a 3D film．Schools would need 3D—enabled projectors(投影仪)，laptops with good picture capabilities，3D software and glasses for children to introduce animations(动作) into classrooms．But Danny Nicholson，an educationist，said the technology would be impractical to use inschools and could be costly．He said，“While I think the idea of 3D technology is very interesting，I worry that 3D is a bit of an expensive gimmick(小玩意儿)．There are a few cases where a true 3D image might help，but most of the time，good 2D models that can be moved would be just as effective．”In the US，one school district in Colorado is already in the process of having 1．000 3D projectors fixed in classrooms．And the University of Caledonia, which carries out scientific research into the Lake Tabon Basin has used 3D presentations with Grade Six pupils．Those who watched the 3D presentations were more engrossed and reported a general increase in their interest in science compared with students who watched the 2D version．25．What is the main idea of the first three paragraphs?A．There are slight differences between 3D and 2D images．B．Pupils perform better when 3D images are used in classes．C．Schools have difficulties in making full use of 3D technology．D．3D technology is always more effective than 2D technology．26．Danny Nicholson holds the view that 3D_____.A．is of no help in classes B．has a bright future in classesC．is more practical than 2D models D．may not be affordable for schools27．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．3D technology will replace 2D models in the future．B．Many pupils are now more Interested In science than before．C．Teachers will use the 3D technology through specific training．D．3D will soon be put into use in one school district in Colorado．28．The underlined word “engrossed” in the last paragraph means_____.A．absorbed B．annoyed C．relaxed D．confusedCA new U．S．government report says more than two million Americans fall ill each year withdrug—resistant bacterial infections(感染)，and 23，000 of them are dying as a result．The head of the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention[CDC]said that the number probably will grow．Officials warn that steps must be taken now to preserve the effectiveness of antibiotic(抗生素)drugs．Without urgent action to stop that trend，warned Tom Frieden whose agency wrote the report，the miracle drugs to fight them won’t be available in the future．“If we are not careful，the medicine chest will be empty when we go there to look for a lifesaving antibiotic for someone with a deadly infection．But if we act now，we can preserve these medications while we continue to work on development of new medicines．”The report names a drug—resistant abuse of gonorrhea(淋病)，which causes about one quarter of a million hospitalizations in the United States annually．Of the number at least 1 4，000 result in death．Drug resistance develops through the overuse and inappropriate use of anti—bacterial agents．These can be：doctors prescribing(开药) them to patients who have viral infections that are not affected by medicine meant to fight bacteria；patients not taking all of their medicine as prescribed，so the bacteria making them sick are only weakened，not killed；antibiotic use in healthy farm animals to prevent illness and promote growth．Antibiotic remainders left in meat and animal products can then lead to drug resistance in humans．To limit the spread of resistant infections，experts recommend wider use of routineimmunizations(预防)，as well as hand—washing in hospitals and other health care facilities．Also，the report urges hand—washing by food handlers．Michael Bell，deputy director of the Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion at CDC，saidPatients also can play a role in preserving the effectiveness of antibiotics by asking health care providers a few simple questions．29．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Drug Resistance Developing Quickly in the USB．Drug—Resistant Bacterial Infections Growing in the USC．Actions for Preserving Anti-Bacterial Medications in the USD．Preventions of Drug-resistant Bacterial Infections in the US30．According to Frieden，we must take measures without delay to preserve effectiveness of antibiotics，or_____.A．we will have to develop better medicines in place of antibioticsB．there may be no effective anti-bacterial drugs for use in the futureC．we can’t find other medicines to cure serious illnesses in the futureD．more and more Americans will suffer from bacterial infections each year31．Of those patients admitted to the hospital because of a drug-resistant abuse of gonorrhea annually，deaths add up to_____.A．at least 5.6％B．about 25％C．about 1.4％D．at least 2.5％32．One of the approaches through which drug resistance develops is that_____.A．people eat the meat with Antibiotic remainder in animalsB．doctors prescribe less antibiotics than needed for patientsC．doctors prescribe much more antibiotic than needed for patientsD．patients don’t take their ant-bacterial agents that doctors prescribeDDowning Street sources have indicated that the British tennis player，Andy Murray，will beRecommended for a knighthood(爵士头衔)for ending Britain’s 77-year wait for a Wimbledon men’s champion title．David Cameron，the British prime minister，who was in the royal box on Sunday at Wimbledon told reporters that he couldn’t think of anyone who deserves one more．More news on the knighthood is surely to come, but Murray’s achievement has a twist in that he is Scottish, not English．Also in the royal box show on Sunday was Scotland’s first minister, Alex Salmond, waving the white-and-blue Scottish flag in the row directly behind Cameron after the victory．No Scotsman had won the singles at Wimbledon since Harold Mahony in 1896．Salmond was later asked on BBC Radio whether Murray’s achievement had been a victory for Britain．“Absolutely，and for tennis fans everywhere，"Salmond said．“Let everyone enjoy the victory．But you will allow us just the little private thing．Let us wave our national flag．’’The Scottish government，headed by Salmond，has announced that Scotland will hold areferendum(全民票)on independence from Britain in September 2014．Murray，who lives in the London area but was born and raised in the Scottish town of Dunblane，has not said publicly which way he would vote on the issue，and his Wimbledon Championship will only mix interest in his views．But this was a national moment．Murray’s semifinal victory over JerzyJanowicz drew a peak television audience of 13.24 million viewers, the biggest of the year in Britain．The final then topped that with a peak audience of 17.3 million，the biggest audience for a Wimbledon final since at least 1990, according to the B BC．Only one name will go on the trophy(奖杯)，but tennis at the highest level has now become a team event．Murray，who once had frequent fits of anger during matches，has transformed himself into a much more focused force with the help of an extensive support group．Murray’s rise to champion has clearly something to do with his decision to hire the former number one tennis champion Ivan Lendl as his coach just before the 2012 season．“He’s been very patient with me; I'm just happy I managed to do it for him．”Onward Team Murray goes toward a defense of the United States Open title，beginning next month，and then eventually to defending at Wimbledon next year with the British drought(干旱) well and truly over．．33．The underlined word “twist” in the second paragraph refers to Murray’s_____.A．achievement B．knighthood C．champion title D．nationality34．What does the author mean by saying“the British drought well and truly over”?A．Murray is concerned about the drought that struck Britain．B．Drought in Britain will be over next year when Wimbledon is held．C．British government’s rule over Scotland will come to an end soon．D．The British people’s desire for a Wimbledon victory is fully satisfied．35．What does the writer intend to tell us?A．The whole Great Britain is enjoying Murray’s victory．B．Scotland is going to gain independence from BritainC．The secret lies behind Murray’s Wimbledon victory．D．Murray was torn between the choices in the referendum．第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。