《大学英语》练习册答案

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大学英语教材课后练习答案

大学英语教材课后练习答案

大学英语教材课后练习答案1. Unit 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CSection B1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True2. Unit 2: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A1. D2. C3. A4. B5. DSection B1. have been waiting2. will be coming3. had already left4. was watching5. will have finished3. Unit 3: Reading Comprehension Section A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BSection B1. False2. Not Given3. True4. False5. Not Given4. Unit 4: Translation1. 我们正在讨论这个问题。

2. 我们可能会迟到,最好赶快出发。

3. 这个电视节目太无聊了,我关掉了。

4. 他在图书馆学习了三个小时。

5. 他继续在健身房锻炼。

5. Unit 5: Writing PracticeSample Essay:In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly prevalent. They have transformed not only the way we communicate but also the way we live our lives. However, some people argue that smartphones have had a negative impact on our society. In this essay, I will present both the advantages and disadvantages of smartphone use.On the positive side, smartphones have greatly enhanced our ability to connect with others. With just a few taps on a screen, we can instantly communicate with friends and family around the world. This has made it easier to maintain relationships and stay connected, even when we are physically apart. Additionally, smartphones provide access to a vast amount of information. With internet connectivity, users can quickly search foranswers to their questions, making learning and problem-solving more convenient.Yet, there are also drawbacks associated with smartphone use. One major concern is the negative effect on interpersonal communication. People are increasingly engrossed in their devices, leading to less face-to-face interaction. This can result in a decline in social skills and a lack of genuine connections. Moreover, smartphone addiction has become a serious issue. Many individuals find it difficult to detach themselves from their devices, leading to decreased productivity and increased stress levels.In conclusion, smartphones have undoubtedly revolutionized our lives, bringing numerous benefits. However, it is important to recognize and address the potential drawbacks. Finding a balance between utilizing the advantages of smartphones while mitigating their negative impact is crucial. By doing so, we can fully harness the power of technology while preserving the essence of human connection.。

大学英语习题集(一)答案

大学英语习题集(一)答案

大学英语综合练习册(一)Unit 1Part One Grammar and StructureSection AI.1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 情态动词 4. 代词 5. 副词 6. 不定冠词7. 副词8. 介词9. 副词10. 动词II.1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语;4、状语,宾语;5、定语,表语;6.定语,表语7、形式宾语,真正宾语;8、状语,状语;9、形式主语,表语,宾补;10、宾补;Section BⅠ1. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holidays.2. Working hard, you will succeed.3. Not knowing what to do, he telephoned the police.4. Though working very hard, he didn’t feel a bit tried.Ⅱ1. Some customers are polite while some are rude.2. Some people waste food while so me people don’t have enough to eat.3. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.Ⅲ1. Not only do we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learnto communicate with friends in English.2. Not only are housewives not paid, but most of their boring work is unnoticed.3. Not only does Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridges the gapbetween his culture and ours.4. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came to losing our lives.5. Not only did the workers want a pay increase, but they also wanted reducedworking hours.综合练习I. 1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBABII. (略)III.(略)Part Two Vocabulary and ExpressionI.1. appearance2. widened3. powerful4. childishly5. misunderstanding6. pride7. ability8. incorrect9. safety 10. politeness1-5. BDCAD 6-10. BADABV.1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.B Part Three Reading ComprehensionI. 1-5 BFGCAII. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 C D A D AIII.1. Roughly 700 million.2.They are British colonialists; American CI’s and the multi-national corporation.3. Because they can get ahead or leave their own countries4. More than 1 billion people.5. FrenchPart Four Translation1. the virtual classroom2. at the top of the class3. cry out of frustration4. be far from perfect5. meet the minimum standards6. be well worth the effort7. reap the benefit(s) of hard work8. stay at the same level forever9. feel like giving up10. lose the desire/eagerness to do sth.11. 全面考虑自己的想法12. 回答前仔细考虑答案13. 保持网上公开、友好的氛围14. 从同龄人中得到很大启发15. 弥合不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟16. 愿意大胆地说出来17. 一次困难却有收获的经历18. 对另一种文化的深入了解19. 渴望继续学英语20. 准备接受挑战21. 这份工作不仅使我多了解了那儿的习俗,而且帮我结交了许多朋友。

《大学英语》练习册答案

《大学英语》练习册答案

《大学英语》练习册答案前言本习题集根据《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》和国家教育部全国高校网络教育考试委员会指定的“大学英语”课程考试大纲编写。

练习项目、重点难点、题型、做题要求、习题难易程度与近年统考题型相近或者相似。

Part I Grammar第一部分英语语法综合复习I、Words 词法:英语的词类主要划分为10种:名词:是表示人和事物的名称的词,通常表示为Noun(n.),分为专有名词和普通名词,也可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

物质名词和抽象名词一般属于不可数名词,它只有单数形式,如milk,happiness等。

个体名词和集体名词一般是可数名词,在表示不止一个的数量时要进行复数变化,变化分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。

当名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系时要用名词所有格。

名词在句中通常作主语、表语、宾语、同位语等。

动词:是表示动作或状态的词。

通常表示为V erb(v.),按其词义和句中的作用可分为实义动词、情态动词、助动词和连系动词四大类,其中实义动词又分及物动词和不及物动词两种。

1.实义动词:表示动作或状态,能独立作谓语。

在不同情境下使用都会有时态,人称和数的变化。

及物动词(vt.)后带宾语。

不及物动词(vi.)后不带宾语。

2.情态动词:本身有意义,但不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态。

没有人称和数的变化。

常用的情态动词有:can(could), may(might), must, need等。

3.助动词:本身没有词义,不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语,表示否定、疑问、简略回答等。

常用的助动词有:be, have, do, will(would),shall (should)等。

4.连系动词:不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成谓语。

常用的连系动词有:be, seem, look, feel, smell, sound, taste, keep, become, get, turn, grow, go等。

《大学英语》课后练习答案与部分课文译文

《大学英语》课后练习答案与部分课文译文

《大学英语(1)》课后练习答案与部分课文译文★课后练习参考答案:Unit 1 现在时1、I'm afraid I can't finish the work ___________to help me.A. unless you will comeB. unless you comeC. until you will comeD. until you shall come正确答案:B答案讲解:在时间、条件状语从句中,往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作,故可以排除A、C 和D。

根据题意,选择“除非你来帮我,否则我恐怕完不成工作”更合情理,所以答案为B。

2、We can go when the ground____________.A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry正确答案:B答案讲解:有时为了明确在时间上分句动作的完成先于主句的动作,也可用现在完成时表示将来某一时刻前完成的动作,但不能用将来完成时的形式。

因此,答案为B,意为“当地面干了以后,我们就可以走了。

”3、Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand____________.A. feel so coldlyB. is feeling so coldC. feels so coldD. is felt so cold正确答案:C答案讲解:主语your hand是单数形式,谓语动词也应选择单数形式,故可以排除A。

表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时,故又可以排除B。

表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态,所以选C,意为“过来坐在火边,你的手很凉”。

4、Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案:B答案讲解:第一句话的主语various programs是复数,故应选择复数的谓语动词,而第二句话的主语world news是单数,要对应单数的谓语动词,这样便可以排除A和D。

大学英语综合练习册(一)UNIT10答案

大学英语综合练习册(一)UNIT10答案

⼤学英语综合练习册(⼀)UNIT10答案Unit 10Part OneⅠ.1. to ask 2 to turn 3. to be turned 4. to help 5. work6. to be discussed7. to discover8. to choose9. to stay 10. to be electedⅡ1-5 DACCA 6-10 DAACAⅢ1.I am looking for something to clean the carpet with.2.I was wondering whether to go upstairs or to follow him to his study.3.The case to be investigated is not to be made public in the press.4.She was the first person to register for the competition.5.We were given a moneybox each to keep our savings in.Ⅳ1.only to find it empty.2.so as to let everybody see them clearly3.His refusal to cooperate4.does nothing but drink5.The campaign to stop people drunk-driving答案:1.Where they went they were warmly welcomed.2.Where he went he made a lot of friends.3.Let me take you where you live.4.The story was talked about where sailors and travelers gatheredtogether.5.Where water is hard to find, few plants remain.1.What impressed me most2.what caused the accident3.what we expected4.what appeals to the students most5.what matters is attitudePart TwoI.1. meant.2. boredom3. laughter4. growth5. beautified6. unknown7. realistic8. attractive9. enriched 10. shortage1-5. ACDBA 6-10. BBAADV.1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.B11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.CPart ThreeI. Reading in DepthDAEBHII. Multiple Choice Questions1-5 BCCDC 6-10 CCBABIII. Short Answer Questions1. A significant, thinking, aware, and creatively productive person.2. A loser is one who fails to respond authentically.3.He retells an old story of a rabbi who on his death bed sees himself as a loser.4.To facilitate the journey to be a winner.5.No one is absolutely a winner or a loser.Part Four1.false mask2.face reality3. a clear conscience4.to stand firmly for one’s convictions5.surgical instrument6.bottom line7.advertising firm (company)8.core values9.external factors10.rear-view mirror11.贪财图利12.中间道路,折中13.换⾔之,换句话说14.包含,包括;亦即15.赞扬16.阐明⼀个道理,说明⼀个观点17.从⼤到⼩依次五个娃娃18.⼼灵标尺19.解释,说明;占…⽐例20.缺货,供应不⾜21.可耻的是,那个军官最终投靠了敌⼈。

大学英语练习册第三册答案

大学英语练习册第三册答案

大学英语练习册第三册答案Part I: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.- The correct answer is "integrity" because it fits the context of moral uprightness mentioned in the sentence.2. Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice.- The sentence is rewritten as "The report was submitted by John to the committee."3. Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence. - The error is the use of "and" instead of "or" to connect two alternatives.Part II: Reading Comprehension1. What is the main idea of the passage?- The main idea is the importance of environmental conservation in modern society.2. According to the author, what are the consequences of not protecting the environment?- The author suggests that failing to protect the environment could lead to irreversible damage and loss of biodiversity.3. What steps does the author recommend to combatenvironmental degradation?- The author recommends reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting sustainable practices.Part III: Listening Comprehension1. What is the speaker's opinion on the new policy?- The speaker is in favor of the new policy, believing it will improve the working conditions.2. What are the key points discussed in the lecture?- The key points include the history of the policy, the benefits it provides, and the potential challenges.3. What does the speaker suggest as the best way to implement the policy?- The speaker suggests involving all stakeholders in the decision-making process to ensure the policy's effectiveness.Part IV: Writing1. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education."- The essay should discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in educational settings, and propose ways to maximize its benefits.2. Write a letter to the editor expressing your views on a local issue.- The letter should be well-structured, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion, and should address theissue with supporting arguments.Part V: Speaking1. Prepare a short presentation on a topic of your choice. - The presentation should be concise, informative, and engaging, with visual aids if possible.2. Participate in a group discussion on the importance of cultural diversity.- Each participant should express their views and listen to others respectfully, aiming for a constructive dialogue.结束语This set of answers is designed to provide a comprehensive guide for students using the "University English Workbook Volume 3." It is important to practice regularly and apply the knowledge gained from the exercises to improve English proficiency. Remember, consistent practice is key to mastering any language.请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际的练习册答案应根据具体的题目和内容来编写。

天津大学英语练习册答案

天津大学英语练习册答案

天津大学英语练习册答案一、词汇题1. The word "elaborate" means to make something more detailed or complex.- A. Simplify- B. Expand- C. Ignore- D. RepeatAnswer: B. Expand2. Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence: "He isa person of great ___."- A. honesty- B. honesty's- C. honest- D. honest'sAnswer: A. honesty3. The term "prosperity" is often used to describe a period of economic growth and good fortune.- A. poverty- B. wealth- C. scarcity- D. adversityAnswer: B. wealth二、语法题1. The correct form of the verb to use in the sentence "She ___ to the meeting yesterday" is:- A. goes- B. went- C. is going- D. will goAnswer: B. went2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate form of the verb "to be": "Between you and I, ___ the one who is responsible." - A. am- B. is- C. are- D. beAnswer: B. is3. Choose the correct sentence structure: "The more you practice, ___."- A. the better you get- B. the better you will get- C. you get better- D. you will get betterAnswer: A. the better you get三、阅读理解Passage 1: (Omitted for brevity)1. What is the main idea of the passage?- A. The benefits of exercise.- B. The importance of a balanced diet.- C. The negative effects of stress.- D. The role of sleep in health.Answer: A. The benefits of exercise.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?- A. Improved mood.- B. Increased energy levels.- C. Reduced risk of chronic diseases.- D. Decreased appetite.Answer: D. Decreased appetite.四、完形填空[Passage with blanks omitted for brevity]1. The first blank should be filled with the word "excitement" to convey the feeling of the crowd.Answer: excitement2. The word "unfortunately" is used to introduce a negative aspect of the situation.Answer: unfortunately3. The correct verb to describe the action of the protagonist is "realized."Answer: realized五、翻译题1. 将下列句子翻译成英文:这个项目的成功依赖于团队成员的共同努力。

大学英语1-4册英语练习册翻译题答案

大学英语1-4册英语练习册翻译题答案

大学英语1-4册英语练习册翻译题答案Book 1Unit 11.:Everything in this shop is far from cheap.2.You have to read extensively in order to keep up with the trying course.3.He came across an old friend on the street the other day.4.Not only can we gain experience from the travel, but we can get valuable knowledge as well.5.The internet enables us to reach out to many more people conveniently.6.Now that you are already 18, you can support yourself at college.Unit 2.1.He put his luggage on the car while talking with his parents.2.Why didn’t you come along with us to the party?3.Upon hearing the story, he burst into laughter.4.He reached for the thief, but failed.5.The task must be finished tomorrow in anycase.6.As I walked out of the hotel, I saw the driver who came to pick me up.Unit 31.They lean on each other for support in hard times.2. I had hoped to attend the meeting, but I found at the last minute that I couldn’t make it.3. He is on his leave from his company for his classmate’s wedding.4. We’ll see to it that she gets home early.5. Mary wouldn’t forget her mother’s birthday, even if she seldom wrote other times.6. Keep the fire burning, because it’s really cold. Unit 41. The ages of the students in our class range from 18 to 20.2. He was committed to the cause of language teaching in the past 30 years.3. Time passes quickly when you are absorbed in watching a good movie.4. He is just joking. Don’t take what he said tooseriously.5. The bus driver arrived 1 hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.6. I was so excited about winning the game that I couldn’t sleep.Unit 5.1. William talked at the meeting in place of the manager who was ill.2. She married the poor but handsome young man regardless of her parent s’ objection.3. He was distracted by the noise outside from his study.4. I hope every student signs up for this English-speaking contest.5. Despite many difficulties, he managed to finish the task on time.6. The man whom you saw on the street yesterday is the manager of our company.Unit 6.1. The old woman got very upset at the sound of the plane passing overhead.2. Contrary to what we had expected, theexamination turned out to be a piece of cake. 3. When the manager called me to his office, I knew from his expression that I was in for punishment.4. To me, none of his arguments seemed to hold water.5. They devoted their whole lives to (the cause of )helping homeless children.6. I trust him completely, so does anyone who knows him.Unit 71.At the end of the game, the whole crowd got to their feet and cheered wildly.2. The car crashed into a tree head on and went out of control, falling down the valley.3. The man attached a strong rope to his bike.4. They are face to face with a new problem which they must solve at once.5. The mountain appears as if it were covered with snow.6. I had my car stolen while I was on holiday. Unit 8.1. He will sleep on the matter and tell us the decision later.2. The doctor is fully occupied with appoints this afternoon.3. She had been seeking for a new partner for her business for a long time before finally finding one.4. An idea was beginning to take shape in my mind.5. The more people you know, the less time you have to see them.6. The problem about which we were talking just now is by no means a simple one.Unit 91. Aileen stands out among her friends as an actress.2. They smiled almost continuously, no matter what was said.3. You can not sit back when there is a chance coming.4. The company has been continually adapting itself ot the new demands from customers.5. Should you need any help, don’t hesitate to let me know.6. My mother prefers making her own clothes instead of buying in the shops.Unit 10.1. Some of his comments had nothing to do with the topic at hand.2. Potatoes are in badly short supply because of the bad harvest.3. The increased population is demanding too much of the electricity supply.4. Before we vote for him, we want to know what he stands for.5. Where he appears laughter can be heard.6. You should know clearly what is needed if you want to finish the task successfully.Book 2Unit 11. The student has been studying very hard for fear that he should fall behind others.2. Acting before thinking always results in failure.3. When the car broke down on the highway fora third time, his patience completely ran out.4. Will you apply for the position by letter or in person?5. They are always short of water to drink, much less to take a bath.6. Mary wanted to buy an apartment in China, whereas her husband said they didn’t have so much money.Unit 21. I could think of little to say in the presence of so many people.2. By no means will our friendship be affected by what happened yesterday.3. Reflecting on those nice days, Elizabeth couldn’t help giving out a sigh.4. I paid 3000 yuan to the boss of the store in advance to ensure an Ipad 2.5. He decided to borrow some money to buy that piece of land despite so much opposition.6. I do not want to lend my car to you, nor will I lend to anyone else.Unit 31. He has witnessed the ups and downs in the relations between the two countries in the past several decades.2. Things will work out well if you will just be patient.3. I learned of the accident only yesterday.4. He said something else, and proceeded t tell us that he would go abroad next month.5. One is never too old to learn.6.Our manager, Mr. Smith, announced the shocking decision at the meeting.Unit 4.1. I’ll bring you that book next time, without fail.2. You may use the book as you like, as long as you keep it clean.3. You are totally free to choose your own course.4. They are more than excited to learn that they took the first place in the match.5. I’m very thankful to my parents for what theyhave done for me these years.6. It’s our responsibility to help the people around us who are in trouble.Unit 51. The old man was most grateful to his neighbors for sending for a doctor.2. It was their teacher who helped them solve the problem.3. Her mother went to the dancing party, dressed in the nicest clothes she could afford.4. Her intelligence, coupled with her beauty, made her a perfect candidate for the job.5. The examination is directed at non-English majors.6. Tom was late for class, for which the teacher criticized him.Unit 6.1. As is the teacher, so is the pupil.2. I wish you would come and see us sometime, if only just to say hello.3. They offered her a job but she turned it down.4. I don’t know whether t accept this new job,and the firm is pressing me for a decision.5. If you don’t like the game, you can give up. You are not stuck with it.6. When deciding to study abroad, it is best to seek expert advice.Unit 71. At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the recent financial crisis in the U.S.2. They attributed their success to their teacher’s encouragement.3. When I told her that her car had been stolen, she blew her top.4. We are told that in life, it is best to look forward on our trail ahead, rather than look back.5. If you can’t quit smoking completely, at least try to cut down.6. The earlier you fulfill the task, the happier you will be.Unit 8.1. If only she would marry me!2 Share prices have been at an all-time low.3. People are meant to pray to God in many places in the U.S.4. I once read of this story in one of the books piled here.5. In the long run, the products of our company are profitable.6. While my parents disapproved of my decision, they lent me a sum of money.Unit 91. His father wanted to make a lawyer of him, but he made a doctor of himself finally.2. When I say“don’t eat sweats”,I have your health at heart.3. Whenever we dispute with others, we’d better think of the problem from their standpoints.4. Parents are entitled to know how their children spend the money at school.5. Our purpose is to solve this sticky nut once and for all.6. Sometimes our parents are out of touch with what we are really interested in.Unit 101. He always tells us what we should do and what shouldn’t do, as though he knew everything.2. Whichever train you may take, you’ll be there by 5.3. I’m sure of his words.4. We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.5. The fire was finally brought under control, but not before extensive damage had been caused.6. The new policy is to provide for a big increase in job-seekers.Book 3Unit 11.No matter how much I tried to make her happy, she had a vacant expression on her face.2.They’re watching the enemy, just as a cat watches a rat.3.I finally tracked down the sort of ribbon Ineeded in a little shop near the station.4.Andy hit a little girl and John told the teacher on Andy.5.The police had difficulties in restraining people from crowding into the conference.6.If you harm her, you’re going to have the police to reckon with.Unit 21.Rain or shine, he always had his rubbers on, a very foolish thing to do.2.All the tickets having been sold out, we had to go again the next day.3.I never try to stop them from arguing in case they think I am interfering with them.4.He wrote a long letter to his son, in which he pointed out that it was not advisable to make emotional decisions.5.Your daughter is liable to catch a cold and you should give her a thorough physical examination.6.At the end of the class, the teacher summed up the main points of the lesson in threesentences.Unit 31.In colleges, as in middle schools, the academic achievements are an very important standard to show whether a student is successful or not.2.Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.3.The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.4.Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important.5.As is planned, the school is scheduled to open on September 1.6.His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who couldn’t make a living.Unit 41.The taxi sped away, its taillights disappearing into the distance.2.Although with significant improvements, dataprocessing and storage are still at serious risk.3.It is said that the mob threatened to destroy the monument and kill the architect who approved of the design.4.Your report might go against your chance of winning the contract.5.This is an illustration that popular music stars rise to fame at a young age.6.Although some members slipped away, the meeting went ahead without them.Unit 51.Not until after her death was he recognized asa writer of genius.2.Being assigned to an important task, they had to give up their plan of touring in Europe.3.It seemed that the little boy could read my mind, and he quietly gave me some newspapers of that day.4.When decorating the room, you should see to it that carpets match the curtains.5.These people have saved during their whole lives to provide for their old age.6.The boy stood on tiptoe and reached for the map on the wall.Unit 61.The teacher underlined the words so that the students might pay special attention to them.2.Colin married my sister and I married his brother, which makes Colin and me double in laws.3.Not having enough money, they had to check in at a small hotel.4.If necessary, we will provide an even wider range of products for you to choose from..5.It makes no difference to me which sides may win.6.In addition to teaching, she also works as a nurse in the holidays.Unit 71.He’s indeed very uncertain as to whether it’s the right job for him.2.Although it’s a big company, the director knows all the staff by name.3.According to her psychological doctor, all herproblems stem from her difficult childhood. 4.I don’t want to drag you away from the party early but I’m only acting in your best interests.5.The rescuers could hear the sound of the trapped people desperately trying to claw their way through the rubble.6.He has done quite well recently and we expect much from/of him.Unit 81.What if it rains while we are a long way from shelter?2.There have been demonstrations on the streets in the wake of the recent bomb attack.3.The book on cloning she asked for was not within my reach, so I refereed her to the school library.4.In the first place the couple didn’t want to clone a child, and in the second they couldn’t afford to.5.The Roman coins that she showed me were identical to the one I had found in the garden.6.The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.Unit 91.The hostages were eventually released after undergoing a terrifying ordeal.2.We have been told that under no circumstances may we use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.3.The war between America and Iraq once made/hit the headlines of the major newspapers.4.Hoping that he might be able to shed some light on the problem, I asked Tom to look at the engine.5.What matters is not whether the engaged couple have faith in each other, but to view the marriage as it is, which has no bearing on love.6.Unwilling to lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an awkward smile.Unite 101.Whatever you do, don’t look for a pay increase when you know the company is going through some difficulties.2.We can but guess at the extent of the problem.3.The news from the front, which came to us by word of mouth, was depressing.4.Since the financial crisis, the banks have imposed very strict conditions on the qualification of the loaners.5.It dawned on her that by postponing the decision she was making a decision.6.The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field. Book 4Unit 11.We missed the last bus, so there was no choice other than to walk home.2.She is afraid to go home; she must have been slapped around by her husband again.3.He has become very intimate with an American actress since his arrival in New York.4.I don’t think this criticism is justified by the facts.5.When doing translation, we should follow a principle: the translation must be true to the original.6.After working her way around the world, she ended up teaching English as a foreign language.Unit 21.It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death, which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.2.Sad to say, we’ve had to postpone going to France because Adam’s got an interview for a job that week.3.I couldn’t remember a fairy story to tell the children, so I made one up as I went along.4.The interview was really stressful. They were trying to trip me up all the way through.5.When non-Europeans revolved against colonial rule, they would do so with the slogans of the Rights of Man and nationalself-determination on their lips.6.Some of the rivers in the country find their way into the Pacific Ocean.Unit 31.You’re legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them, but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so.2.She didn’t feel like getting involved in a long argument on the phone, so she hung up.3.They were faced with the financial difficulty, but soon they made money on that deal.4.I don’t want to be made a fool of by others. I feel I’m entitled to know how my money is being spent.5.One year ago, the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services. Now his business is thriving.6.The middle-aged man who tool the boy bled the father for $20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.Unit 41.There is little dispute that communications will be a key factor separating the winners and the losers.2.As compared to other ships crossing the Atlantic, his was the slowest so that it lagged far behind the others.3.The company’s location and its lower distribution costs give it advantage over its competitors.4.We can ensure that children keep pace with the new development of technology by teaching them how to make good use of various information services.5.When he logged on to the computer system, he found amazingly some data had been deleted.6.The amount of aid which has been offered is hardly going to scratch the surface of the suffering.Unit 51.It is no good waiting for the bus at this time since it is already midnight. We might just as well walk.2.It’s important to stop waiting and settle down and make ourselves comfortable, at least temporarily.3.Poets and philosophers all speak highly of themselves for seeking out solitude, from which they can draw inspiration.4.The widowed old lady was so lonely that she would talk at length to the strangers in the supermarket about her pets.5.The story line was so fascinating that she finished reading the book at one sitting.6.People refused to talk to him after the scandal and he was cast out by the best society.Unit 61.Suppose that you have any information concerning the accident at the station, please contact the police.2.While lending you the substantial sum of money, I made it clear to you that if you couldn’t pay it off in time, you might be accused of taking bribes.3.It’s difficult to enforce the new law becausepeople are not ready to stand by it.4.Owing to the introduction of the new equipment, they are likely to speed up the production rate in the following few months.5.Better informed political opinion can seek to explain how this particular proposal squared with the government purposes.6.After running through the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on/upon a solution.Unit 71.He read more than Shakespeare’s play; he liked modern music.2.Their dream was nothing less than a more equal society where there is no racial prejudice.3.Technology itself, and its effective use, is not to be confined to the traditional science subjects4.Since the truth of this report was discounted, I was not in a position to publish it for you.5.His fate in the last election, she said, would serve as a reminder to all politicians thatpopularity does not last.6.They seem to think that building a new road will improve the traffic problem, bit in effect, it will make it worse.Unit 81.During this time, white people were different from black people to me in that they seemed to speak a strange language.2.Enquiries about the post should be addressed in the first place to the personal manager.3.I don’t want to tell you that story;I have just mentioned that in passing.4.I tried to bribe my brother into disappearing for the afternoon by offering him the use of my car.5.Politicians will pay a heavy price if they don’t listen to the people.6.How long is that government likely to survive without the US military force there to keep it propped up?Unit 91.For all her privilege and wealth, life had notbeen easy and the experiences of childhood sufferings had left a deep mark on her life. 2.Some employees of Euro Disneyland would like to comply with the company’ rules and shave off their moustaches rather than losing their job.3.Management has granted a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.4.The delay is a perfect illustration of why we need a new computer system.5.It happened in a flash, although in retrospect everything seemed to occur in slow motion.6.Tonight program focuses on the way homelessness affects the young.Unit 101.No matter how difficult the work is, we must keep at it or we will not be successful.2.He had been speaking nothing less than the truth when he put down what he had seen.3.Routinely he sets some time aside every day to read to his children.4.They went on working, taking no note of thepassage of time.5.His suicide has been partly assigned to lack of on-campus therapy for emotional problems.6.We can begin to understand this vital principle he argued for when we reflect on/upon how we have been emotionally wounded.。

大学英语练习册答案

大学英语练习册答案

Practical C‎o llege Engli‎s h大学实用‎英语练习与测‎试参考答案‎‎山东人民‎出版社Key fo‎r Workbook 1‎Unit 1Par‎t I Text Exe‎r cisesI.1‎. compete 2.‎succeed 3.‎responsible‎ 4. routine‎ 5. freshma‎n6. familia‎r7. caree‎r8. conti‎n ue9. ma‎j or 10. al‎l owII.11. ‎E ntry/Entran‎c e 12. surro‎u nding 13.‎success 1‎4. addition ‎15. respo‎n sibility 16‎. management‎ 17. compe‎t ition 18‎. comfortabl‎y 19. Inde‎p endence 20‎. decisions‎21. emotiona‎l22. grad‎u ation 23‎. ability ‎24. motivati‎o n 25. pur‎s uit26. ach‎i evement 27‎. accomplish‎m ent 28. co‎n fused 29.‎unfamiliar ‎30. appli‎c ations III.‎31. 跟他们在分数‎上进行竞争32. 调整‎花在学习和社交上的时间‎33. 控制自己的生活‎34. 建立了一种真正属‎于我自己的常规35. ‎从不同的视角看待我自己‎36. 一个对自己负责也‎对朋友和家人负责的人3‎7. 在我的家庭中创造历‎史38. 我们对自己保‎持自信39. 回顾过去‎40. 因为受了大学教‎育IV.41. be‎afraid of b‎e ing off by ‎o neself42. ‎h and in one’‎s assignment‎s on time43‎. spend time‎making frie‎n ds44. jump‎the hurdle‎45. pass one‎’s final exa‎m46. make t‎h e transitio‎n47. pursue‎the higher ‎l earning48.‎apply Engli‎s h skills49‎. motivate m‎e to reach f‎u rther50. a‎c complish th‎e se goalsPa‎r t II Model ‎T est for PET‎CI.51-55 ‎C BCAD 56-‎60 CADAD ‎61-65 CBCBC ‎66-70 AC‎B ADII.71-7‎5 DACDA7‎6-80 DACAB8‎1. Solutions‎to the prob‎l ems.82. Ev‎e ry type of ‎p roblems tha‎t might be g‎i ven in exam‎s.83. More ‎t han 1, 000 ‎p ages.84. Y‎o u may use t‎h e ordering ‎f orm attache‎d to the ann‎o uncement.8‎5. Within 30‎days after ‎y ou receive ‎t he book.II‎I.Section ‎A86. 由我们老师‎来决定去哪儿。

大学生英语练习册3答案

大学生英语练习册3答案

大学生英语练习册3答案一、词汇练习1. 根据句子意思填入适当的单词。

- The company has been experiencing a significant economic downturn.- She has a fascination with ancient civilizations.2. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

- The students (study) in the library are preparing for the final exams.- He has been working (work) on this project for months.二、语法练习1. 将下列句子改写成被动语态。

- The manager will review the report tomorrow.- The report will be reviewed by the manager tomorrow.2. 用正确的时态填空。

- I have been living (live) in this city for five years. - She was reading (read) a book when I called her.三、阅读理解Passage 1: The Impact of Technology on Education1. What is the main topic of the passage?- The main topic is the impact of technology on education.2. According to the passage, what are the benefits of using technology in classrooms?- The benefits include increased engagement, personalized learning, and access to a wider range of resources.Passage 2: Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development1. What is the author's view on sustainable development?- The author believes that sustainable development is crucial for the future of our planet.2. What measures are suggested to reduce environmental pollution?- The measures include reducing waste, using renewable energy sources, and promoting recycling.四、完形填空[文章略]1. The best word to fill in the first blank is innovation.2. The second blank should be filled with consequently.五、翻译练习1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

大学英语书练习题答案

大学英语书练习题答案

大学英语书练习题答案一、词汇与语法1. 选择题A. 请选择最佳答案完成下列句子:a) The teacher asked us to ________ our homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. handover D. hand downb) If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainedC. willrain D. rain2. 填空题A. 请根据句意,用所给动词的正确形式填空:a) She ________ (be) a teacher for five years.b) They ________ (go) to the movies last night.二、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案:A. Passage 1B. Passage 2C. Passage 32. 完形填空A. 阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空:Once upon a time, there lived a lion in the forest. He was the king of all the animals. One day, a mouse ________ (A. walked B. was walking) and accidentally ________ (C. trod D. tread) on the lion's tail. The lion woke up and ________ (A. roared B. was roaring) with anger. He caught the mouse and ________ (C. wanted D. was wanting) to eat him.三、翻译1. 将下列句子翻译成英文:A. 这部电影非常好看。

现代大学英语6练习册答案

现代大学英语6练习册答案

现代大学英语6练习册答案Unit 1: Discovering the WorldExercise 1: Vocabulary1. a) The spectacular view from the mountaintop was breathtaking.2. b) The archaeological findings suggest a rich history of the area.3. c) The diverse wildlife in the rainforest is truly remarkable.4. d) The innovative design of the building has won several awards.5. e) The unprecedented growth of the company has surprised many.Exercise 2: GrammarFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.1. The company has expanded its operations to several new countries.2. She was preparing dinner when the phone rang.3. By the time you arrive, the guests will have left.4. The project has been underway for six months already.5. If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.Exercise 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage and answer the questions.1. What is the main topic of the passage?- The main topic is the exploration of the Amazon rainforest.2. Who led the expedition in the passage?- Dr. Smith led the expedition.3. What discovery did the team make during their exploration? - The team discovered a new species of orchid.4. How did the local community benefit from the expedition?- The local community benefited from the increased awareness and protection of the environment.5. What challenges did the team face during their journey?- The team faced challenges such as harsh weatherconditions and difficult terrain.Unit 2: Technology and InnovationExercise 1: Vocabulary1. a) The new app has become very popular among teenagers.2. b) The invention of the wheel was a significant milestonein human history.3. c) The prototype of the new device was tested for several months.4. d) The algorithm used by the software is highly efficient.5. e) The patent for the new technology was granted last year. Exercise 2: GrammarRewrite the sentences in the passive voice.1. Scientists have discovered a new type of bacteria.- A new type of bacteria has been discovered by scientists.2. The company will launch the new product next month.- The new product will be launched by the company next month.3. They have built a new bridge over the river.- A new bridge has been built over the river.4. She is writing a novel.- A novel is being written by her.5. We will repair the car tomorrow.- The car will be repaired tomorrow.Exercise 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the article and answer the questions.1. What is the main focus of the article?- The main focus is on the impact of artificialintelligence on the job market.2. What does the author suggest about the future of jobs?- The author suggests that many jobs will be automated,but new opportunities will also arise.3. What is the role of education in adapting to technological changes?- Education plays a crucial role in equipping individuals with the skills needed for the future job market.4. What is the term for the process where machines take over jobs traditionally done by humans?- The term is "automation."5. What does the author recommend for individuals to stay relevant in the job market?- The author recommends continuous learning and adapting to new technologies.结束语以上就是现代大学英语6练习册的部分答案,希望能够帮助到正在学习这门课程的同学们。

大学英语练习册第三版答案

大学英语练习册第三版答案

大学英语练习册第三版答案Part I: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the wordsgiven in brackets.- The company has undergone a significant transformation (transform) in the past few years.- The innovative (innovate) approach to problem-solvinghas been widely praised.- Despite the challenges (challenge), the team remained resilient (resilience).2. Choose the best word to complete the sentences.- The economy is expected to flourish this year.- She was astonished by the magnitude of the problem.3. Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.- The new policy was implemented by the government last month.- The book was written by a famous author.Part II: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Students from all over the world can now access a wide rangeof courses without the need to be physically present in a classroom. This has opened up new opportunities for learning and has made education more accessible to many.Questions:1. What has the popularity of online learning done in recent years?- The popularity of online learning has surged in recent years.2. What does online learning allow students to do?- Online learning allows students to access a wide range of courses without the need to be physically present in a classroom.Part III: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio clip and answer the following questions.1. What is the main topic of the lecture?- The main topic of the lecture is the impact of technology on education.2. What are the benefits mentioned in the lecture?- The benefits mentioned in the lecture include increased accessibility and personalized learning experiences.Part IV: WritingWrite an essay on the topic: "The Role of Technology in Modern Education."In your essay, you should:- Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education.- Provide examples to support your points.- Conclude with your opinion on the overall impact of technology in education.Part V: SpeakingPrepare a short speech on the following topic: "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in a Globalized World."In your speech, you should:- Explain why cultural exchange is important.- Discuss the benefits of cultural exchange for individuals and societies.- End with a call to action for promoting cultural exchange.End of Exercise结束语:通过本练习册的练习,学生不仅能够提升英语语言技能,还能加深对现代教育和文化交流重要性的理解。

大学英语教材4练习答案

大学英语教材4练习答案

大学英语教材4练习答案Unit 1: ListeningPart A1. C2. A3. B4. C5. APart B6. C7. A8. B9. B 10. CPart C11. she finds it boring.12. because she has classes and assignments to focus on.13. he is easygoing and makes learning enjoyable.14. because they can learn from each other and improve together.15. by working together as a team and supporting each other. Unit 2: ReadingPart A1. B2. C3. A4. C5. BPart B6. D7. A8. C9. B 10. DPart C11. alternative energy sources.12. it will help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels.13. the development of renewable energy technologies.14. because it helps mitigate climate change.15. by promoting the use of renewable energy in our daily lives.Unit 3: Vocabulary and GrammarPart A1. going2. don't you3. did4. to visit5. playingPart B6. had read7. has been studying8. were watching9. having 10. will have leftPart C11. didn't want 12. by the time 13. unless you hurry14. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.15. She asked me if I would help her with her homework.Unit 4: WritingPart A1. My Dream Vacation2. IntroductionIn this essay, I will share my dream vacation destination and explain why it holds a special place in my heart.Firstly, my dream vacation destination is Bora Bora, a small island located in the South Pacific. The crystal-clear turquoise waters, pristine white sand beaches, and luxurious overwater bungalows make it a paradise on Earth.Secondly, the unique culture and warm hospitality of the locals are what attract me the most. I would love to experience the traditional Polynesian dances, taste the delicious local cuisine, and learn about their rich history and traditions.Moreover, Bora Bora offers a wide range of outdoor activities, such as snorkeling, scuba diving, and hiking. Exploring the vibrant coral reefs and swimming with colorful marine life would be a dream come true for me.4. ConclusionIn conclusion, Bora Bora is my dream vacation destination due to its natural beauty, vibrant culture, and exciting outdoor activities. I hope to have the opportunity to visit this paradise and create unforgettable memories.Part B5. The Causes and Effects of Air Pollution6. IntroductionAir pollution is a pressing global issue that has detrimental effects on both human health and the environment. In this essay, I will discuss the causes and effects of air pollution and emphasize the importance of taking immediate action to address this problem.There are several causes of air pollution. Firstly, industrial emissions from factories and power plants release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. These pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, contribute to the formation of smog and acid rain.Secondly, vehicular emissions from cars, trucks, and motorcycles are major contributors to air pollution, especially in urban areas. The combustion of fossil fuels releases carbon monoxide, particulate matter, and other toxic compounds into the air.Thirdly, the burning of fossil fuels for residential heating and cooking also contributes to air pollution. Many households still rely on fossil fuels, such as coal and wood, which emit significant amounts of pollutants when burned.8. EffectsThe effects of air pollution are far-reaching. Firstly, it poses serious health risks, particularly to vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and individuals with respiratory conditions. Prolonged exposure to air pollution can lead to respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and even premature death.Secondly, air pollution damages the environment. The deposition of pollutants onto land and water bodies can harm ecosystems and disrupt the balance of nature. Acid rain, for example, damages forests, lakes, and aquatic life.Moreover, air pollution contributes to climate change. The release of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, from human activities leads to global warming and alters weather patterns, resulting in more frequent and severe natural disasters.9. ConclusionIn conclusion, air pollution is a significant global problem with detrimental effects on human health and the environment. It is crucial for governments, industries, and individuals to take immediate action to reduce emissions, promote cleaner technologies, and embrace sustainable practices. Only by working together can we create a cleaner and healthier future for generations to come.Note: This is just a sample answer and may not cover all possible correct answers for each exercise in the textbook. It is important to refer to the official answer key provided by the textbook publisher for accurate answers.。

大学英语练习册答案

大学英语练习册答案

KeysTest 1Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. B2. D3. B4. A5. D6. C7. B8. A9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. BPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 BACDBBBC 9-12 CA BC 13-15 CADSection B 16-18 CDD 19-22 CCBD 23-25 BDDSection C 26. employment 27. against 28. shocked29. described 30. unchanged 31. employment32. confined 33. particularly34. Many of them are forced to start work when they are only ten years old.35. The children not only receive nothing or very little for their long hours of work but also they are prevented from attending school.36. better laws to protect young children, greater supervision of industry and heavier fines for those who break the laws.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1-5 J F K O L 6 -10 G C M H ISection B 1-5 A D B B D 1-5 D B C A DPart IV Cloze1 -5 D A BCA 6 -10 C D B A D 11 -15 C B A D C 16 -20 A B D A CPart V Translation1.Supposing/Suppose (that) the contrast I have made is valid2.while/though we admit the seriousness of the problem3.So accustomed are we to the idea that money means success4.if I had been on the spot then5.that confidence and hard work can greatly contribute to his successTest 2Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A19. B 20. BPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 CDBCDCCC 9-12 ACDB 13-15 BDDSection B 16-18 ACD 19-22 CADC 23-25 ACDSection C 26. Motor 27. danger 28. screens29. controllers 30. exactly 31. handle32. controllers 43. disaster34. An air traffic controller noticed on his radar screen that the two planes were too close to each other.35. He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb, but he made a mistake: he ordered the wrong plane to do this! So, instead of turning away from the second plane, the first plane turned down towards it.36. They avoid each other by the smallest of a second.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1 -5 M F I E D 6 -10 N L A K JSection B 1 -5 A B D B C 1-5 C B D A CPart IV Cloze1 -5 D A D B D 6 -10 C C B A C 11 -15 B C B A D 16 -20 A C D C APart V Translation1.some effective measures were taken2.should be measured by how much he does to society3.not so much a scholar4.he should adapt himself to5.wondering his real purposeTest 3Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. C2. C3. D4. D5. B6. B7. B8. C9. D 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. APart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 CCDDDCAC9-12 ADDA13-15 BBBSection B 16-18 BAD 19-22 ACBD 23-25 BCDSection C 26. simply 27.necessarily 28. realize 29. dangerous30. concentrate 31. exaggerate 32. survey 33. typical34. Most mentioned Shakespeare, queen, village inns, English folk dancing, football hooligans, umbrellas, English castles, cricket, and fish and chips wrapped in newspaper.35. They are, in fact, simply stereotypes—that is, general features which people wrongly think are typical.36. If people have such a wrong impression of their own culture, how much more false would their impression of other cultures be!Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1 -5 J D F N G 6 -10 M K H E ISection B 1 -5 B C D A C 1-5 B A D A CPart IV Cloze1 -5 DBACA 6 -10 DBCBD 11 -15 CDBDA16 -20 BCADCPart V Translation1.It is unbelievable that2.not so serious as they reported3.Chances are that the rumor4.It is because she is too inexperienced5.People suffering from cultural shockTest 4Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. C2. B3. D4. D5. C6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. DPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 BDBDCBDA9-12 ACDC 13-15 DBASection B 16-18 BCD 19-22 DADC 23-25 ADDSection C 26.chicken 27. construction 28. feeding 29.believed 30. morals31. country 32. Palace 33. stage34. I have been rejected so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged.35. A few weeks later, my manager received the phone call—Warner Brother’s wanted to sign me to a record deal.36. It was the sense of responsibility that made me like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1 -5 K O J A N 6 -10 I G D M ESection B 1 -5 A B D B C 1-5 C B D A CPart IV Cloze1 -5 D A D B C 6 -10 A D B C D 11 -15 B D C B A16 -20 C D A C BPart V Translation1.normally/usually give priority to2.can the embrace a brilliant future3.Not until he had fulfilled his college dream4.the lower its dropout rate is5.If the police hadn’t rescued him in timeTest 5Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. D2. B3. D4. B5. B6. C7. A8. A9. C 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. CPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 BDDAABDC 9-12 CBAD 13-15 CBDSection B 16-18 CBD 19-22 ABBC 23-25BDDSection C 26. grandparents, 27. used 28. extended 29. throughout30. nuclear 31. consists 32. structure 33.offers34. They have freedom from their relatives and the husband does not have all the powers of the family.35. Wives in nuclear families do not enjoy this benefit, and they have another disadvantage, too; women generally live longer than their husbands, so older women from nuclear families often have to live alone.36. In the past, men worked outside home and women worked inside. Housework and child care were a full-time job, and there was no time for anything else. +Now women work outside and have more freedom than they did in the past, but they still have to do most of the housework.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1 -5 G F A K G 6 -10 J D H O MSection B 1 -5 B A C C B 1-5 D B C D BPart IV Cloze1 -5 ADACC 6 -10 DACAA11 -15 DBDBC 16 -20 DDBABPart V Translation1.entering into the second round of negotiation2.could she feel peaceful and relaxed3.the ability to get along/on well with others4.no matter how frequently (they are) performed5.would not have survived that disasterTest 6Part I Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7A B A D C B C8 much more evidence9 put nicotine on its agenda10 could be eliminatedPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8CBDDCDAC 9-12 BCBC 13-15 BBDSection B 16-18 CDB 19-22 DBCC 23-25 DCBSection C 26. former 27. aimed 28. volunteer 29. billion30.coordination 31.specialists 32. grants 33.address34. They’re likely to drop out of school and less likely to succeed in life. But 40 percent of them still can’t read at a basic level.35. The program, initiated by President Clinton has come under criticism by Congress.36.Dozens of colleges and universities are prepared to send thousands of their students in support of the program.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1-5 M C L O N 6 -10 D B F G ASection B 1-5 B A D D C 1-5 D D B D CPart IV Cloze1 -5 CDBDC 6 -10 DADBD 11 -15 CBBAB 16 -20 CDADAPart V Translation1.not take this medicine2.at the cost/expense of polluting the environment3.(which is) longer than we had expected4.you can’t praise him enough5.let alone have dinner with himTest 7Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. D2. B3. C4. B5. D6. A7. D8. C9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. BPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 ACDCAADB 9-12 DDBA13-15 ACDSection B 16-18 AAD 19-22 BDCA23-25 BDASection C 26. summed 27. mystery 28. senses 29. tasted30. similarly 31. harmless 32. masses 33. completely34. Y our body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones.35. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred36. Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1—5 B E F G I 6—10 K N A J DSection B1—5 B A C B D 1—5 C C A B CPart IV Cloze1) D 2)B 3)A4)C 5)B 6)C7) B 8)D 9)A10)B 11)A12)D13)C 14)A15)B 16)C 17 )A18)C19)A20)DPart V Translation1 No sooner had I lit the candle than / Hardly had I lit the candle when2 instead of cutting the costs of production3 would he break his promise / commitment to pay back the money4 should not be addicted to computer games. / should not indulge themselves in computer games / should not abandon themselves to computer games.5 were most impressed with / by his efficiencyTest 8Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. B2. D3. A4. C5. C6. A7. B8.D9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C19. A 20. APart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 DCBBBDBD 9-12 CBDA13-15 CBASection B 16-18 BBB 19-22 AABC 23-25CAASection C 26. headquarters 27. priceless 28. valuable antique 29. Consequently30. status 31. threat 32. journalist 33. accused34. He claimed that art treasure were being illegally exported to London on a regular basis,35. They will severely damage London’s credibility as a centre of the world’s art trade.36. If passed in Britain, the EU laws would make London a much less attractive place to purchase art treasures.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1—5 H J A G B 6—10 D N I M KSection B 1—5 A D C B B 1—5 C A B D APart IV Cloze1) D 2)B 3)A4) C 5)A6)B7) D 8)C 9) B 10) D 11) B 12)D13)A14)C 15)A16) D 17 )A18)A19) C 20)APart V Translation1 only to be told that she couldn’t come by then2 nothing (should) be touched until the police arrived3 have they undergone / endured tremendous hardship in the travel4 the more concern we should draw to its safety5 despite repeated assurances that it is safeTest 9Part I V ocabulary and Structure1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D6.D7.B8.A9.D 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 DADCBBCC 9-12 CCDA13-15BDDSection B 16-18 CAA19-22 DCAA23-25 AADSection C 26.confusing 27. achieve 28. nervous29.confidence 30.range 31.equipped32. audio 33. socially34. Most schools offer General English courses which are either part time—usually 15 hours per week—or full time, which can be as much as 40 hours.35. General English course also give students the chance to discover new parts of Britain.36. Wherever they go in Britain, they are assured high quality courses.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1—5 B O I E M 6—10 K H A G CSection B 1—5 C C D A B 1—5 B C D C APart IV Cloze1) C 2) D 3) B 4)B 5)A6)D7) C 8)A9) B 10)A11) D 12)A13) B 14) D 15) C 16) D 17 )A18)D19) B 20)APart V Translation1 decided not to punish those students who had been late for class2 which made the others jealous3 falling export rates would have an impact on the economy4 this dispute (should) be resolved / settled as soon as possible5 forgetting to call in advance to cancel the dateTest 10Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. A2. B3. B4. C5. A6. C7. B8. D9. B 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. BPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 CBCDA ADB 9-12 BDAD 13-15 BCDSection B 16-18 ABA19-22 BBAA23-25 BADSection C 26.awake 27. quiet 28. hillside 29. pot30. boiled 31. share 32. fragrant 33. grinding34. For only a little money, they could meet friends, play chess, talk, and discuss the news of the day.35. Coffeehouses became popular in America, when settlers from Europe brought the idea with them.36. In all the ways coffee is served, it has become an international drink.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1—5 C I A K N 6—10 G E L H DSection B 1—5 C A B B D 1—5 C A D C DPart IV Cloze1) D 2) C 3)C 4)B 5)A6)B7) D 8)A9)B 10) C 11) D 12)B13)A14) D 15)C 16)B 17 )C 18)D19)A20) BPart V Translation1 He might have thought his speech convincing2 derives pleasure from helping others3 how much you will be charged for your services4 he is not so much a photographer than a painter / he is more of a painter than a photographer5 largely due to the poor managementTest 11Part I V ocabulary and Structure1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.A9.D 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.D Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-8 CCBADBDC 9-12 CBCD 13-15 DBASection B 16-18 ACA19-22 BDDA23-25 BBCSection C 26. rough 27. otherwise 28. hanging29.leaving 30. weight 341. stiff32.elastic 33. slightly34. This is enough to save the ship from breaking into pieces.35. The boy had a bag of nuts beside him, and every time the ship was lifted by a wave and the joint opened.36. The boy then took it out and put the next one in a s the joint opened again.Part III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1—5 F G A M N 6—10 B L C J DSection B 1—5 C A A A C 1—5 A C B A APart IV Cloze1) C 2)B 3) B 4) D 5) C 6)B7)A8)B 9) D 10) C 11) B 12)A13) C 14) D 15) B 16)A17 )A18)C19) B 20) DPart V Translation1.Having been damaged in the earthquake2.should we give up pursuing knowledge /should we abandon the pursuit of knowledge3.Being asked to give a performance4.hoping that we could reach the airport on time / in hopes that we could arrive at the airport ontime5.become aware of its serious consequencesTest 12Part I Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-8 B C C D B C A8 apply to them and their kids9 go to bed hungry10 80 percentPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A 1—5 C D B O K 6—10 F I L A GSection B 1—5 C A C D C 1—5 D B A C CPart IV Cloze1) C 2) D 3)A4) B 5)A6)D7) B 8) C 9) C 10)A11)D 12)B13)A14)C 15) D 16)B 17 )B 18)A19) C 20)DPart V Translation1 would not have broken into my house2 did he begin to realize his mistakes3 completely lost in it4 being invited to attend the opening ceremony5 the less likely it is to do so。

大学英语第四册练习册答案

大学英语第四册练习册答案

Answers for BOOK FourUnit 1Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)10. the infants from their eldersPart III Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section A11. J) 12.G) 13.A) 14.C) 15.E) 16.H) 17.L). 18. N). 19. F) 20. I)Section B21----25. B D B C D 26----30. A D D B APart IV Vocabulary and Structure31----35 C D D A B 36----40 BA DC B 41----45 C D A C A46----50 A A C B C 51----55 D A C A D 56----60 D C C D BPart V Cloze61---65. A A A D C 66---70. B A D C D 71---75. C B B C A 76---80. D C C B DPart VI TranslationSection A81. He made some routine observations upon the unhealthy effect of the night breeze at that season. Then as his gaze reached out into the darkness, hebegan to talk.82. His words became a meaningless succession of verbs, nouns, adverbs, and adjectives; she only drank in the tones of his voice. She wanted to reach outher hand in the darkness and touch him---which she might have done if she had not been a respectable woman.83. He seated himself upon the bench beside her, without a suspicion that she might object to his presence.Section B84. 她思绪从未这么乱过,就像头顶飞着的蝙蝠一样,忽东忽西。

湖南教育出版社大学英语练习册的参考答案

湖南教育出版社大学英语练习册的参考答案

unit1Word Formation1. (1) pleasantly (2) pleasant (3) please (4) pleasure (5) pleased2.(1) necessities (2) necessarily (3) unnecessary (4) necessary3.(1) married (2) unmarried (3) marriage (4) marry (5) marriage4.(1) fast-food (2) chairman (3) gentlemen (4) classmate.V ocabulary1.(1) was running (2) required (3) coincidence (4) avoid (5) origins(6) was referring (7) distinguish (8) complain (9) have shortened (10) rather2.(1) B (2) A (3) C (4) D (5) A(6) D (7) B (8) C (9) A (10) B.3.Structure1.(1) It so happens that I saw my former high school teacher in New York.(2)It so happens that they went to the same university after they parted ten years ago.(3)It so happens that this bank-note has come back to me when I spent it last month.2.(1) shaking hands(2) to learn a foreign language(3) playing the piano. Sentence Translation1.There is not much to distinguish her from the other candidates.2.Five hundred jobs were axed suddenly as a result of government spending cuts.3.Although I met him for the first time, I was immediately attracted by him.4.I’m sorry to tell you that I have to go somewhere else and cannot stay here any longer.5.When we first studied English, the teacher gave everyone an English name.6.我的生意越来越大,我也比以前更忙了。

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《大学英语》练习册答案前言本习题集根据《大学英语课程教学要求(试行)》和国家教育部全国高校网络教育考试委员会指定的“大学英语”课程考试大纲编写。

练习项目、重点难点、题型、做题要求、习题难易程度与近年统考题型相近或者相似。

Part I Grammar第一部分英语语法综合复习I、Words 词法:英语的词类主要划分为10种:名词:是表示人和事物的名称的词,通常表示为Noun(n.),分为专有名词和普通名词,也可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

物质名词和抽象名词一般属于不可数名词,它只有单数形式,如milk,happiness等。

个体名词和集体名词一般是可数名词,在表示不止一个的数量时要进行复数变化,变化分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。

当名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系时要用名词所有格。

名词在句中通常作主语、表语、宾语、同位语等。

动词:是表示动作或状态的词。

通常表示为V erb(v.),按其词义和句中的作用可分为实义动词、情态动词、助动词和连系动词四大类,其中实义动词又分及物动词和不及物动词两种。

1.实义动词:表示动作或状态,能独立作谓语。

在不同情境下使用都会有时态,人称和数的变化。

及物动词(vt.)后带宾语。

不及物动词(vi.)后不带宾语。

2.情态动词:本身有意义,但不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态。

没有人称和数的变化。

常用的情态动词有:can(could), may(might), must, need等。

3.助动词:本身没有词义,不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语,表示否定、疑问、简略回答等。

常用的助动词有:be, have, do, will(would),shall (should)等。

4.连系动词:不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成谓语。

常用的连系动词有:be, seem, look, feel, smell, sound, taste, keep, become, get, turn, grow, go等。

形容词:是用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征的词。

通常表示为Adjective(adj.),有比较级和最高级的词形变化。

在句中常作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。

副词:修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句。

通常表示为Adverb(adv.),也有比较级和最高级的词形变化。

在句中常作状语、表语,后置定语,宾语补足语。

代词:用来代替名词、形容词或数词。

通常表示为Pronouns(pron.),分人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词和不定代词等。

1.人称代词:起代表人或事物的作用,它有人称、单复数和主宾格的变化。

人称代词主格作主语、表语。

宾格作动词或介词的宾语。

2. 物主代词:表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。

分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

也有人称和数的变化。

3. 指示代词:表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等意思的代词叫指示代词。

在句中作主语、表语、定语和宾语。

4. 反身代词:表示强调或表示动词所表达的动作返回到动作者本身,反身代词也有人称和数的变化。

5. 疑问代词:表示疑问,一般放在句首,构成特殊疑问句,如:who, whom, whose,what, which等6. 不定代词:用来不指明任何特定的人和物。

大多可代替名词和形容词。

不定代词主要有:some,many,no,any,both,all,every,each,neither,another, either,other(s),much,none,few,a few,little,a little以及由some,any,no等合成的复合不定代词,如something,anything,nothing。

这些词若带有定语时,定语要后置。

数词:Numerals,通常表示为num.,表示数量或顺序。

分为基数词和序数词。

基数词用来表示基本的计数和时间等,序数词用来表示顺序。

介词:通常表示为prep.,表示名词、代词等和举重其他词的关系,组成词组表示时间或方位等,经常搭配构成介词短语使用。

英语被称为介词的语言。

连词:通常表示为conj.,用于连接词与词、短语与短语或者句与句。

冠词:通常表示为art.,用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物,分为定冠词和不定冠词。

语气词:也称感叹词,通常表示为int.或interj.,用于表达说话时的情感。

II、Sentences 句法:1、英语的句子按照目的和用途可分为四类:陈述句:用来说明事实或说话人的看法。

陈述句中包含肯定句和否定句。

疑问句:用来提出问题。

疑问句当中有一般疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句、特殊疑问句。

祈使句:用来表示请求、建议、要求和命令,一般省略主语you。

感叹句:用来表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。

感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。

what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,2、英语的句子按其结构分简单句、并列句、复合句三种。

简单句:只包含一个主语和谓语的句子。

有陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹各种句式。

并列句:包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句,句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接。

复合句:包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句,从句由从属连词引导。

有主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、补语从句等。

3、基本句型:五种基本句型,可组合、扩展、变化1)主+ 动(SV)例如:I work.我工作。

2)主+ 动+ 表(SVP)例如:John is busy.约翰忙。

3)主+ 动+ 宾(SVO)例如:She studies English.她学英语。

4)主+ 动+ 宾+ 补(SVOC)例如:Time would prove me right. 时间会证明我是对的。

5)主+ 动+ 间宾+ 直宾(SVOiOd)例如:My mother made me a new dress.我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。

III. Time tense 动词的时态:在不同时间条件下发生的动作要用不同的英语时态来表达。

主要有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时,现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时,现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等16种。

1、一般现在时:1) 结构:单数第三人称做主语,动词需要词形变化。

2) 用法:a、经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

常用时间状语:every…, sometimes,at…, on Sundayb、表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..c、表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。

d、现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。

再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。

2、一般过去时:1)用法:表示在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态,或表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。

一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。

时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。

例句:Where did you go just now?When I was a child, I often played football in the street.2)wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。

I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。

3、一般将来时:1)构成:shall或will+动词原形shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。

will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。

2) 构成:be going to +不定式,表示将来。

a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。

b. 计划,安排要发生的事。

c. 有迹象要发生的事3)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。

We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。

5)用于条件句时,be going to表将来,will表意愿4、现在进行时:1)构成:be+动词现在分词2)基本用法:a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。

We are waiting for you.b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。

Mr. Green is writing another novel.(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。

)She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.c. 表示渐变的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

The leaves are turning red.It's getting warmer and warmer.d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。

You are always changing your mind.3)现在进行时表示将来时:意为:"意图"、"打算"、"安排"、常用于人。

常用词为come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay 等。

I'm leaving tomorrow.Are you staying here till next week?5、过去进行时:1)概念:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。

2)过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。

3)常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while6、将来进行时:1) 概念:表示将来某时进行的状态或动作,或按预测将来会发生的事情。

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