2005年北京市高职升本科英语试题
北京成人本科英语真题2005年11月_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
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北京成人本科英语真题2005年11月(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)Part Ⅰ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Languages are **plex and **plicated organs of culture. (76) They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body: while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.The best title for this passage is ______.A Organs of CultureB Brain and BodyC Looking into His EyesD Language and Culture该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:D本题考查的是考生对全文主旨的把握,此题要求选择题目(title)。
北京高职专升本英语考试真题
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北京高职专升本英语考试真题English:The Beijing Vocational College Entrance Exam for English is designed to assess the language proficiency of candidates seeking to advance from vocational education to undergraduate studies. The exam typically covers reading comprehension, listening, writing, and speaking components to comprehensively evaluate candidates' abilities in English. The reading comprehension section may include various types of passages such as narratives, expository texts, and argumentative essays, requiring candidates to understand, analyze, and interpret the content. The listening component involves listening to recordings of conversations, lectures, and presentations, testing candidates' ability to comprehend spoken English across different contexts and accents. The writing section often requires candidates to demonstrate their ability to compose coherent and well-structured essays on given topics, while the speaking component assesses their oral communication skills through tasks such as describing pictures, discussing a given topic, and answering questions in a simulated conversation.Translated content:北京高职专升本英语考试旨在评估希望从职业教育晋升至本科学习的考生的语言能力。
2005年北京高职升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
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2005年北京高职升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Word Formation 5. Translation 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1.I don’t think this software is appropriate______children under 12 years old.A.forB.amongC.toD.with正确答案:A解析:本题考查形容词与介词的搭配。
appropriate是一个形容词,意为“适当的”,在句中作表语,后通常接for sb.或to do sth.,一般不和其他三个选项中的介词构成固定搭配形式。
故选项A正确。
2.Passengers should allow for______travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic.A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate正确答案:C解析:本题考查形容词辨析。
此句中allow for是一个动词词组,意思是“考虑到;顾及”。
由于是在高峰时间(in rush hour traffic)去机场,乘客必须考虑到由于可能出现交通堵塞,路上的时间可能会比平时多一些,因此选项A.actual(实际的),B.exact(精确的)和D.accurate(准确的、精确的),都与本句意思不符。
只有选项C.additional(额外的、多余的)是正确的。
3.I was advised to______my flight number at least 24 hours in advance when I was visiting-Paris.A.justifyB.confirmC.identifyD.convert正确答案:B解析:本题考查动词辨析。
2005年04月北京成人本科英语真题
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2005年04月北京成人本科英语真题一、Reading Comprehension(共15小题,共30.0分)There are serval passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第1题Human needs seem endless. (76) When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War Ⅱ, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the "life-enriching" level. (77) While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is Spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when ______.A he has saved up enough moneyB he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterC he has satisfied his hungerD he has learned to build houses【正确答案】:C【本题分数】:2.0分【答案解析】本题考查的是考生对文章几处细节的把握。
北京市高职升本科英语真题及答案
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北京市2015 年高职升本科招生统一考试(英语)Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices marked A.,B.,C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. Los Angeles is really a fascinating city and they have decided to stayfor ____ three days.A. the otherB. OtherC. AnotherD. others2. Salt also played an important part ____ p opulation movement and world exploration.A. atB. inC. forD. by3. The old houses have been pulled down to ___ the museum to be built nextyear. A. make use of B. make way of C. take control of D. take partin4. Having no one else _____ him with the work, he had to put it off till later.A. helpB. HelpedC. helpingD. to help5. —I 'm sorry, but smoking is not allowed here.—Sorry, I _ that. I ' ll put it out right now.A. didn 't knowB. don ' t knowC. haven 't knowD. wouldn 't know you really need it, it is better not to use free Wi-Fi.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. When7. Many People hold the ____ that it is hard to push ahead with this unpopular policy. A. Heart B. mind C. subject D. view8. Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _ of course,made the others unhappy.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. which9. ___ why he was against cloning human, the scientist explained that itmight lead to disaster.A. AskedB. Having askedC. Being askedD. To be asked10. —Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight?—______ , but I don ' t think I can afford the time.A. I wantedB. I 'd like toC. I am eagerD. I 'd better do11. I would not have chosen law as my major if I ________ that it was so difficultto find a job.A. had knownB. have knowC. KnowD. knew12. It was at the party yesterday ________ I got the news that he was transferredto shanghai.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which13. —Has Mary finished her book review on Gone with the wind?—I ' m not sure. She ___ on it last week.A. has workedB. was workingC. had workedD. would work14. —How did you survive the fire?—The firefighters _ my screams, as I felt myself being pulled out ofthe house.A. could have heardB. might have heardC. must have heardD. should have heard15. Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians,____ scientists.A. orB. andC. EitherD. butPart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5 reading passages in this part. After reading eachpassage, you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should choose the mostappropriate answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 16 to 19 are based on the following passage.Graduation Ceremonies Spring 2015Health Related Field:Thursday, April 30, 2015 - 3:00pmNon-Health Related CTE Programs:Friday, May 1,2015 - 3:00pmLiberal Arts and Sciences:Friday, May 1, 2015 - 7:00pmGraduation Information DayThursday, March 12, 2015 - 10:00am - 1:00pmLocation: R-01Graduation Application DeadlinesGraduation Last Day to Grades Post &Program Deadline Apply Online Degrees AwardedFebruary 27, 2015 April 30, 2015 May 5, 2015Graduation Tickets!!!To ensure that your closest loved ones are able to share your special moment, while the College follows strict safety standards, each graduate participating in ceremony will receive four graduation tickets for invitees. Only persons with tickets will be admitted into the gym. Attendees without tickets will be able to view the graduation ceremony on the big screens inside the Fine Arts Hall or in the E-building Auditorium. Seating in each venue (场地) will be provided on a first-come, first-served may pick up your tickets starting the day after Graduation Information Day by visiting the Office of the Vice President for Student Affairs in R-211 between the hours of 8: 4:.16. Where will the graduation ceremony be held?A. In the Gym.B. In E-building Auditorium.C. In the Fine Arts Hall.D. In R-211.17. Why will only persons with tickets be admitted into the graduation ceremony venue?A. For seating arrangement.B. For lack of space.18. Tickets can be picked up after ___ .A. February 27B. March 12C. April 30D. May 5C. For safety reasons.D. For the big screens.19. When can spring graduates get their degrees?A. In February.B. In March.C. In April.D. In May.Questions 20 to 23 are based on the following passage.Traveling to another country where you know no one can be very challenging and frustrating. It 's even worse if you don 't know the language. When Ihad the opportunity to go to the United States to learn English, I realized how ignorant I was and how difficult a new life could be.It was very challenging for meto get used to the language and the way people lived. On my first day of school, while entering the classroom, Mr. Erickson asked me, “What's your name? ” Very quietly and shy I replied, “Yes.”The classroom filled up with laugher. I was confused but soon I understood.It was difficult for me to get used to the accent. Whenever I wanted to ask or say something in English, the students should start laughing and making fun of me. I had trouble in school because I barely received help from my teachers and classmates. I would cry myself to sleep for almost one I wanted to do was go back to Mexico because I just couldn 't deal with things anymore. I hated school so bad.However, throughout the years I started to improve. My writing skills increased, my pronunciation was clearer, and my grades got better. I felt so proud of myself and of what I had accomplished. My ignorance decreased by a lot. Coming here made me a better person because now I know much more. It 's difficult at the beginning of the journey but throughout time you see how things will get better sooner or later. I didn 't give up; instead I kept on trying for my parents and for myself. I wouldn 't change anything that happened to mebecause I believe that everything happens for a reason. Thanks to everything, I 'm standing where I am.20. What makes traveling to another country more difficult according to the author? A. Knowing no one there. B. Not knowing the language.C. Being ignorant of the country.D. Not knowing much about the newlife.21. The students often made fun of the author mainly because ____ .A. he was a MexicanB. he spoke with a different accentC. he had trouble with teachersD. he hated school so bad22. The author found out he had become a better person because .A. he felt proud of himselfB. he stood where he wasC. his ignorance decreased by a lotD. things got better by and large23. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Challenges Turning into Opportunities.B. Obstacles Blocking the Way to Success.C. Clear Pronunciation Improving Grades.D. Giving Up Leading to Ignorance.Questions 24 to 27 are based on the following passage.Are there any chronic (长期的) complainers where you work? It seems like every workplace has them —the people for whom the weather is always toowarm or too cold, the food is bad, the work is dull, and so on. No matter how good things get, they still only see the bad. They go to huge lengths to point it out to everyone around them.I ' m not sayin g we should forbid complaining, but workplaces need to do something about the chronic complainers because they tend to make people around them unhappy at work. It 's a fact that negativ e people are highly contagious (传染的) and one chronic complainer can easily get an entire department down.Wetry many different strategies to deal with complainers. But most of the strategies we normally use on complainers don't help and often make mattersworse. So what does work? Here 's a simple but very effective tri ck.A friend of mine who ' s a dentist told me about an elderly complainer who was a patient of hers. Every time he camein for an appointment, he'd complain. My friend is a naturally happy person and would try to cheer him up. But it didn ' t work and just made him complain even more.So I taught her this trick, and the next time he came in for an appointment she was ready. Hesat on the chair, and immediately started complaining. After listening to his usual complaints for a while, my dentist friend said, with deep sympathy in her voic e, “You know, that sounds terrible. I don 't know how you deal with all of these problems. ”You know what he said? “ Well, well, it ' s not THAT bad! ”This approach works because it gives the complainer what he's really after: understanding of what is, for him, a difficult situation.24. Chronic complainers are those who ___ .A. usually express feelings of dissatisfactionB. tend to see the good side of everythingC. like to talk with anyone about weather25. What is the author 's attitude to chronic complainers at workplace?D. often share their feelings about others25. What is the author 's attitude to chronic complainers at workplace?A. They should be put in the same department.B. Their complaints should be forbidden in the office.C. Something should be done to make them negative.D. Measures should be taken to stop their complaints.26. What did the dentist use to do with the elderly complainer?A. To complain together with him.B. To try to make him happy.C. To persuade him to stop talking.D. To ask him questions about his life.27. What does a complainer hope to get by making complaints to others?A. Advice on how to become a happy person.B. Medical help and treatment.C. Suggestions to stay away from problems.D. Others 'understanding and sympathy.Questions 28 to 31 are based on the following passage.A tree growing in a remote area of southeastern Guinea was once home to thousands of bats. A year ago, a two-year-old boy who lived within meters of the tree died in December 2013 and later was identified as the first person in West Africa to have developed Ebola. Thequestion now troubles researchers; were the tree 's occupants the cause of that boy's virus in the first place? Yet they will never know the answer. By March 2014, that tree was burnt down. Thousands of dead bats rained down on the village, but all researchers were left with were fragments of bat DNA.The fire spoiled the researcher 's plans since no Ebola genetic information could be gathered from the remains of burnt bats. And, Making matters worse, the same bat species had totally disappeared in the area. The research team also gathered other bat species from the area, but found those were all Ebola-free.The work from researchers fails to pinpoint the bat species that may be behind Ebola, but it does shed light on other facts around the disease. They have found it unlikely that primates (灵长目动物) were behind this outbreak. In that small village there were no large animals to be hunted and any meat consumedthere was packaged and sent there from elsewhere. Those observations suggest there was no outbreak among the local primates of a deadly disease like Ebola. Beyond primates and bats, however, there still could have been another creature causing the outbreak that researchers may not have even thought of. So for now, the mystery remains.28. A two-year-old-boy died in December 2013 because ___ .A. he got a bat 's virusB. he was attacked by batsC. he was infected with EbolaD. he fell off the tree with bats29. What happened to the bats living in the tree?A. They were killed by Ebola virus.B. They were burnt to death with the tree.C. They died out after a rain in the village.D. They were examined by the researchers.30. What does the word pinpoint (Para. 4) probably mean?A. Reach.B. Match.C. Find outD. Set out.31. What species might be carrying Ebola according to the passage?A. Primates of West Africa.B. Other bats in Guinea.C. Bats in the tree.D. Still unknown.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the following passage.Whenyou take a pill, you and your doctor hope it will work—and that helps it work. That ' s not a new idea. But now researchers say they know just howmuchof a drug 's effect comes from the patient 's expectation: at least half.When patients in the midst of a headache attack took a dummy (假的) pill which they thought of as a widely used headache drug, it reduced their pain. It worked almost as much as when they took the real drug thinking it was a placebo (安慰剂).“There was no difference between the real drug and the placebo dressed up with a nice word in reducing pain, ” researcher Ted Kaptchuk says. “Basically we show that wordscan actually double the effect of a drug.That's pretty impressive. ”And if it works when treating headaches, it also might work for a wide variety of other illnesses. The findings have interesting implications for doctors and patients, because what doctors say about a medicine appears to have a lot to do with its benefits. Beyond that, it raises a question of whether drug companies should take subjects 'expectations into account when they test a new drug.The study is the latest in a series that 's helping to work out the mysteries of the placebo effect. Before the study, the group has already shown that placebos can have the effect of active medicine in patients with asthma (哮喘), and that even when patients know they 're taking a placebo, they canget relief from the pain.32. According to the first two paragraphs, what ' s new of the research isthat ____ . A. half of the drug ' s effect, if not more, is from thepatient s' expectationsB. dummy pills could be thought of as a widely used headache drugC. your and your doctor 's hope helps the drug work.D. placebos work better than real drugs33. Placebos can have the effect of active medicine in reducing pains whendoctors ____ .A. conduct tests on the effect of new drugsB. tell patients that placebos are mysteriousC. take the patient 's expectations into accountD. describe the placebos ' good effect to patients34. According to the passage, the findings have interesting implications in that .A. what doctors say about a medicine seems much related to its benefitsB. the researchers have worked out all the mysteries of the placebo effectC. drug companies should believe the subjects in drug test.D. placebos might help in treat ing all ill nesses35. It has bee n proved that placebos have the effect of active medic ine in treat ing asthma.A. before Ted' s researchB. during the process of the Ted' s researchC. after Ted ' s researchD. upon the completion of Ted ' s researchPart III ClozeDirecti ons: There is a passage in this part with 10 bla nks in it. Read the passage carefully and the n choose the most appropriate an swer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. Then blacke n the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet.Howmanytimes does the heart beat in a day? The answer depends on the person. A little baby ' s heart is smaller and it has to beat more often to do its job of 36 t he blood around the baby' s body. Women areoften smaller thanmen, so their hearts 37 _____ to beat more often than many men s heats do. 38we exercise, we in crease the n eed in our cells for en ergy and oxyge n. Theheart pumps faster 39 exercise. So the heart beats more often in a day with a lot of exercise.For the same 40 ,our hearts beat slower when we sleep because our bodies are resting and not making such a big 41 for energy and oxygen. The heartsof people who are 42 fit beat fewer times in a day. Lots of other things like age, body size, and emotions can 43 how fast or slow our hearts beat.A little baby 's heart rate is between 90 and 140 beats per minut e. adult ' s heart rate is more likely to be about 72 beats per minute. We can 44 how many beats in a day using multiplicatio n.So, you can be 45 sure that your own heart is beati ng betwee n 100,000 and 200,000 times every sin gle day .In one day it can move 4,300 gallo ns of blood!36. A.B. fetch ingC. mov ingD. tak ingbringing37. A. want B. tend C. prete nd D. like38. A. Unl ess B. Un til C. Though D. When39. A. above B. Before C. Duri ng D. without40. A.B. reas onC. timeD. waypurpose41. A. attempt B. claim C. dema nd D. desire42. A. Physically B. men tally C. spiritually D. tech nically43. A. affect B. Effect C. reflect D. select44. A. take out B. put out C. get out D. figure out45. A. hardly B. Nearly C. Pretty D. seldomPart IV Word FormsDirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46. We have at last reached an __________ (agree) about the dispute.47. There was a traffic accident in the street, but no one was ________(harm).48. There whole city was _________ (total) destroyed in the earthquake.49. I 'm sorry; your answer is ___________ (correct).50. We had a very ___________ (tire) day yesterday.51. I was impressed by the _____________ (beautiful) and warmth of the people.52. Children should be taught how to __________ (behavior) themselves.53. He is known as a _________ (report) throughout the country.54. It was _________ (care) of him to leave the door unlocked when nobodywas in.55. If the industry doesn 't _____________ (modern), it will not survive.Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English intoChinese. There are 5 sentences in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56. It is harmful to people 's health to take in too muchsalt and sugar every day.57. Senior managementseem to be completely out of touch with their staff ' s needs.58. To my surprise, the machine madesixty years ago is still in use in this factory.59. I think there will be a day when digital cameras will substitute for traditional ones.60. What the old need most is that their children show much concern to them.Part VI WritingDirections: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter. You can refer to the following information in Chinese. You should write about 100 words on the Answer Sheet.61. 假如你是黄海大学历史系的二年级学生李明,请写信给你校的表学生会邀请他于五月份某周六给同学 们做一场关于欧洲历史的讲座。
北京成人本科英语真题2005年04月
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北京成人本科英语真题2005年04月(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension{{/B}}(总题数:3,分数:30.00){{B}}Passage 1{{/B}}Human needs seem endless. (76) {{U}}When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.{{/U}}The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War Ⅱ, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the "life-enriching" level. (77) {{U}}While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness.{{/U}} It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is Spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.(分数:10.00)(1).According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when ______.(分数:2.00)A.he has saved up enough moneyB.he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterC.he has satisfied his hunger √D.he has learned to build houses解析:本题考查的是考生对文章几处细节的把握。
北京高职专升本英语考试真题
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北京高职专升本英语考试真题In recent years, the number of students choosing to pursue higher education has been steadily increasing in China. As a result, more and more students are opting to take the Beijing Vocational College to Undergraduate English Exam in order to further their studies. This exam is a crucial step for those seeking to upgrade their qualifications from a vocational college to a regular undergraduate program. In this article, we will explore the format and content of the exam, as well as provide some tips for success.The Beijing Vocational College to Undergraduate English Exam consists of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Translation. Each section assesses different language skills and abilities. The exam is designed to evaluate the candidates' overall English proficiency and their ability to understand and use English in various contexts.The Listening section is divided into two parts. In Part 1, candidates will listen to short conversations and answer multiple-choice questions. This section tests their ability to understand spoken English in everyday situations. In Part 2, candidates will listen to longer passages and answer questions based on the information provided. This section assesses their ability to comprehend more complex spoken English.The Reading section consists of multiple-choice questions and requires candidates to read and understand various texts. The texts cover a wide range of topics, including news articles, advertisements, and opinion pieces. Candidates are expected to demonstrate their ability to comprehend the main ideas, identify specific information, and infer meaning from the context.The Writing section assesses candidates' ability to express their thoughts and opinions in written English. Candidates are required to write an essay on a given topic within a specified time limit. They need to demonstrate their ability to organize their ideas coherently, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and support their arguments with relevant examples and evidence.The Translation section evaluates candidates' ability to translate between English and Chinese. It includes both English-to-Chinese and Chinese-to-English translation tasks. Candidates are expected to demonstrate their understanding of the source language and their ability to convey the meaning accurately in the target language.To succeed in the Beijing Vocational College to Undergraduate English Exam, candidates should focus on improving their overall English proficiency. Regular practice is essential to develop listening, reading, writing, and translation skills. It is also important to expand vocabulary, improve grammar, and enhance comprehension abilities.Here are some tips to help candidates prepare for the exam:1. Practice listening to a variety of English materials, such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and conversations. Focus on understanding the main ideas, key details, and the speaker's attitude or opinion.2. Read extensively in English to improve reading comprehension. Choose a wide range of materials, including newspapers, magazines, and online articles. Pay attention to the organization of the text, the main ideas, and supporting details.3. Develop writing skills by practicing different types of essays, such as argumentative, descriptive, and narrative essays. Pay attention to organization, coherence, grammar, and vocabulary usage.4. Practice translation exercises to improve proficiency in both English and Chinese. Pay attention to idiomatic expressions, cultural nuances, and sentence structures.In conclusion, the Beijing Vocational College to Undergraduate English Exam is an important step for students seeking to upgrade their qualifications. By focusing on improving their overall English proficiency and practicing the different language skills assessed in the exam, candidates can increase their chances of success. Regular practice, exposure to authentic English materials, and targeted preparation will help candidates perform well in the exam and achieve their academic goals.。
2005年北京市高考英语试卷
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2005年北京市高考英语试卷第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)略第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Wh at’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. It is often said that _________ teachers have _________ very easy lifeA. 不填;不填B. 不填;aC. the;不填D. the; a22. —Somebody wants you on the telephone.—_________ no one knows I’m here.A. ForB. AndC. ButD. So23. This _________ girl is Linda’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish24. He _________ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned25. It’s the present situation in poor areas that _________ much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans for26. He _________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t27. Scientists think that the continents _________ always where they _________ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were28. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _________ the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having29. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _________ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come30. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered _________ at the party, but not _________.A. to arrive; leavingB. to arrive; to leaveC. arriving; leavingD. arriving; to leave31. —Why did you leave that position?—I _________ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered32. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________ vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid33. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _________ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that34. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _________.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on35. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else _________, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today’s world. Well, I’m here to give you ___36___.I wanted to do something very ___37___ for my fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He ___38___ all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it ___39___ it looked almost new. I was so ___40___ of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.I could ___41___ wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon awakening, I went to the kitchen to ___42___ the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a ___43___: “To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”I was so ___44___. It had been a long-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could ___45___ lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and I’ll get you one” was my husband’s ___46___.I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could ___47___ this expensive gift.Of course, the ___48___ awoke, and my son was thrilled(激动的)with my reaction. Many kisses were ___49___, and I immediately wanted him to ___50___ my gift.As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not ___51___ what I was expecting. Then I ___52___ that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother ___53___ on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still ___54___ and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!I thought you’d love to ___55___ this story.Yours,HilaryP. S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.36. ()A. hope B. advice C. support D. courage37. ()A. polite B. similar C. special D. private38. ()A. played B. studied C. traveled D. worked39. ()A. after B. before C. unless D. until40. ()A. sure B. fond C. proud D. confident41. ()A. perhaps B. really C. almost D. hardly42. ()A. start B. cook C. set D. serve43. ()A. note B. notice C. word D. sign44. ()A. disturbed B. confused C. astonished D. inspired45. ()A. give B. take C. draw D. teach46. ()A. reason B. request C. comment D. response47. ()A. present B. afford C. find D. order48. ()A. neighbor B. building C. home D. house49. ()A. exchanged B. experienced C. expected D. exhibited50. ()A. tear B. open C. check D. receive51. ()A. purely B. basically C. obviously D. exactly52. ()A. realized B. remembered C. imagined D. supposed53. ()A. only B. still C. ever D. even54. ()A. works B. exists C. matters D. counts55. ()A. send B. publish C. share D. write第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AChancesI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(职业).I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I wou ld be accepted because I didn’t take many exam s in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now I’ve got a fu ll-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.56. What is the author’s present job?A. Working part-time in a college.B. Taking care of children for a family.C. Helping children with their schoolwork.D. Looking after children at a kindergarten.57. When staying with the two girls’ family, the author ___________.A. was paid for extra workB. often worked long hoursC. got much help from her bossD. took a day off every other week58. Why did the author leave her first job?A. She found a full-time job.B. She was fed up with children.C. She decided to attend a part-time course.D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.59. What has the author learned from her own experiences?A. Less successful students can still have a career.B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.C. Hard work makes an excellent student.D. One must choose the job she likes.BGood tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的)hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘)next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:·power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power·tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕)to keep straight (See Figure 1). This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person’s sideFigure 1. Bend the tool, not the wrist·tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes —remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed for men·tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surface area.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Good Tool Design for WomenB. Importance of Good Tool DesignC. Tool Design and Prevention of InjuriesD. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection61. Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?A. It’s kept close to the body.B. It fully uses muscle power.C. It makes users feel relaxed.D. It’s operated with less force.62. What is Figure 1 used to show?A. The effective use of the tool.B. The way of operating the tool.C. The proper design of the handle.D. The purpose of bending the wrist.63. In choosing tools for women, ___________ of the handle is the most important.A. the sizeB. the edgeC. the shapeD. the positionCHow could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments —mostly for entertainment purposes—is fair and respectful?Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “Collections”of interesting “things”rather than protective habitats(栖息地). Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.Zoos claim (声称)to educate people and save endangered species(物种), but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals’natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’name, diet, and natural range(分布区). The animals’normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’natural needs.The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered Captive breeding(圈养繁殖)of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of suppo rting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.64. How would the author describe the animals’ life in zoos?A. dangerous.B. Unhappy.C. Natural.D. Easy.65. In the state of zoochosis, animals ___________.A. remain in cagesB. behave strangelyC. attack other animalsD. enjoy moving around66. What does the author try to argue in the passage?A. Zoos are not worth the public support.B. Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.C. Zoos should treat animals as human beings.D. Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.67. The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by ___________.A. pointing out the faults in what zoos doB. using evidence he has collected at zoosC. questioning the way animals are protectedD. discussing the advantages of natural habitats68. Although he argues against zoos, the author would still agree that ___________.A. zoos have to keep animals in small cagesB. most animals in zoos are endangered speciesC. some endangered animals are reproduced in zoosD. it’s acceptable to keep animals away from their habitatsDLanguage as a System of SymbolsOf all systems of symbols (符号), language is the most highly developed. It has been pointed out that human beings, by agreement, can make anything stand for anything. Human beings have agreed, in the course of centuries of mutual(相互的)dependency, to let the various noises that they can produce with their lungs, throats, tongues, teeth, and lips systematically stand for certain happenings in their nervous systems. We call that system of agreements language.There is no necessary connection between the symbol and that which it stands for. Just as social positions can be symbolized by feathers worn on the head, by gold on the watch chain, or by a thousand other things according to the culture we live in, so the fact of being hungry can be symbolized by a thousand different noises according to the culture we live in.However obvious these facts may appear at first glance, they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we take special pains to think about the subject. Symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other, yet we all have a way of feeling as if, and sometimes acting as if, there were necessary connections. For example, there are people who feel that foreign languages are unreasonable by nature: foreigners have such funny names for things, and why can’t they call things by their right names? This feeling exhibits itself most strongly in those English and American tourists who seem to believe that they can make the natives of any country understand English if they shout loud enough. Like the little boy who is reported to have said: “Pigs are called pigs because they are such dirty animals,”they feel that the symbol is inherently (内在地)connected in some way with the things symbolized.69. Language is a highly developed system of symbols because human beings ___________.A. have made use of language for centuriesB. use our nervous systems to support languageC. have made various noises stand for any eventsD. can make anything stand for anything by agreement70. What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?A. Different noises may mean different things.B. Our culture determines what a symbol stands for.C. The language we use symbolizes our social positions.D. Our social positions determine the way we are dressed.71. In Paragraph 3, “take special pains” probably means “___________”.A. try very hardB. take our timeC. are very unhappyD. feel especially painful72. The example of the little boy is used to show that ___________.A. adults often learn from their youngB. “pig” is a dirty word because pigs are dirtyC. words are not connected with the things they stand forD. people sometimes have wrong ideas about how language workspavement:人行道swerve:突然转向insurance保险73. What does Passage ①tell us about the boy?A. He was injured in the head when he was 14.B. He has waited for the payout for a long time.C. He has lived in the same place since the accident.D. He was run over by a taxi when riding on the pavement.74. What can we learn about Lee and Collier counties from Passage ②?A. They both became safe places.B. They won the same place in a race.C. They had the same number of accidents.D. They joined hands in reducing accidents.75. Which passage would give more information on the prevention of road accidents?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④第II卷(共35分)[注意事项]1. 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
05年英语专升本考试试题
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2005年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试《基础英语》试题I.V ocabulary and Structure(40point ,1for each)1.It is easy to ______one state of matter from another.A) differ B) varyC) distinguish D) change2.Not once _________ his view of life.A) did the gentleman mention B) has mentioned the gentlemanC) the gentleman mention D) the gentleman mentioned3.We discuss the matter _______ tea and cakes.A) over B) withC) by D) at4.It wasn’t such a good dinner ______ she had promised us.A) that B) whichC) as D) what5.It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline.A) must be sent B) would be sentC) be sent D) were went6.The reason _______ I went to take that class is ______ the professor is supposed to be verygood.A) why, for B) why, soC) why, that D) that, because7.________ this awareness, attitudes towards dream are changing.A) As a matter of fact B) In effectC) Instead of D) As a result of8.The machine can’t be made perfect overnight; in fact, it should be improved ________.A) one after another B) right awayC) by turn D) step by step9.The print is still wet. ______!A) Be not sure to touch it B) Be sure not to touch itC) Be sure to not touch it D) Don’t be sure to touch it10.It was until she arrived in class ________ she realized she had forgotten her book.A) what B) whenC) why D) that11.This is a nice car, but we cannot _______it.A) provide B) supplyC) afford D) manage12.This is the dictionary _______ I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.A) with which B) in whichC) on which D) for which13.Where did you get your watch ________?A) repair B) to repairC) repaired D) repairing14.His carelessness _____ her failure in the exams.A) resulted from B) resultedC) resulted in D) resulted to15.Please wait for the next boat. There is no ______ for you on this one.A) place B) roomC) seat D) corner16.The days ______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A) whenever B) whereverC) on which D) in which17.We still know little about outer _______ though we have made much effort in research.A) heaven B) universeC) space D) sky18.But for sunlight, there _____ no moonlight.A) will be B)would beC) had been D) has19.We made several plans for our holiday, but we went to London _________ the end.A) at B) onC) by D) in20.Revolution means _____ the productive forces.A) to liberate B) liberatedC) liberate D) liberating21.Many people plan to put ______ RMB 5,000 every year to finance their children’s futureeducation.A) down B) asideC) up D) on22.I ran _____ Alice, who was on her way to see me.A) up B) out ofC) into D) over23.____ seeing the damage he had done, he felt ashamed.A) On B) ByC) At D) For24.In fact he had done ______ he could do to help the poor.A) what B) whichC) as D) all which25.We must be off _______. It id eight already.A) by accident B) on averageC) by chance D) right away26.I’m very sorry ______ the whole morning. I forgot the appointment.A) to keep you wait B) to have kept you waitingC) to keep you wait D) to keep you wait27.These young men walk out of the office building, each _____ a file under his arm.A) carries B) carryingC) carried D) having carried28.A computer can store ______ information because it has a very large memory.A) a great many B) a vast amount ofC) a large number of D) a number ofo Wang is a selfless man, so under no circumstances ______ anything that will benefithimself and hard the interests of others.A) does he do B) did he doC) he does do D) he does30.No one doubts ______ he is the best leader in the company.A)whether B) whatC) if D) that31._______ nobody was willing to vote for her, she decided to drop out of the election.A) Seen that B) So thatC) Seeing that D) When that32.The audience, _______, enjoyed the performance.A) most of them were students B) they were mostly studentsC) most of whom were students D) they themselves were students33.It’s no good _________him. He is always indifferent to others.A) to turn to B) turning toC) turn to D) turned to34.A woman and three children are said _______ in the traffic accident.A) to be injured B) to have been injuredC) having been injured D) being injured35.In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _____ the developments and recorded every detail.A) in B) atC) for D) on36.Do you think Tommy is ______ the truth?A) saying B) speakingC) telling D) During the time when37.______ she was living in New Y ork that she met her husband Terry.A) Just when B) Soon afterC) It was while D) During the time when38.The child will be taught that hard work is necessary to ________ success.A) bring up B) bring withC) bring forward D) bring about39.I’d like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation.A) advantage B)occasionC) benefit D) profit40.Most American don’t object _____ them by their first names.A) that I call B) for callingC) to my calling D) that I am callII.Cloze (30points, 1.5 for each )When we want to _41___ other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many 42 ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads 43 when we want to say “yes”, and we move our heads 44 when we want to say “no”.People, who can ___45__ hear nor speak, talk to each other with the help of their fingers. People who do not understand each other’s language have to do the same. The following story shows 46 they sometimes do it.47 English man who could not speak Italian was 48 traveling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat 49 a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, __50___ his fingers into it, 51 them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say, “ 52 me something to eat.”The waiter soon brought him 53 tea. The Englishman 54 his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it 55 and brought him 56 coffee. The Englishman was angry. He was just going to leave the restaurant 57another traveler came in. When this man saw the waiter, he 58 his hands on his stomach. That was enough. In 59 minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat 60 his table.41. A) say B) speakC) tell D) talk42. A) anything B) anotherC) other D) other43. A) now and then B) over and overC) up and down D) here and there44. A) from mouth to mouth B) from door to doorC) from the masses to the masses D) from side to side45. A) not only…but also B) as well asC) either D) neither46. A) how B) whyC) what D) which47. A) The B) AnC) A D) Any48. A) ever B) neverC) on D) once50. A) laid B) playedC) put D) stayed51. A) took B) putC) brought D) carried52. A) Bring B) TookC) Fetched D) Carried53. A) a piece of B) a packet ofC) a cup of D) a box of54. A) shook B) noddedC) bent D) showed55. A) back B) awayC) out D) along56. A) any B) someC) little D) few57. A) when B) whereC) why D) how58. A) stood B) satC) made D) placed59. A) a few B) fewC) little D) a little60. A) at B) overC) under D) onIII.Reading Comprehension (45 point, 3 for each)OneToday anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of what they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money. In parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. People strung(系)them together and carried them from place to place. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coin of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper money used today.Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.61. Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for services?A) To sell a bicycle for $20B) To get some money for old booksC) To buy things you need or wantD) To get paid for your work62. Where were shells used as money in history?A) In the Philippines. B) In ChinaC) In Africa D) It is not mentioned63. Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center?A) Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.B) Because it would be lighter for people to carry them from place to place.C) Because people wanted to make it look nicer.D) Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.64. Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive?A) Because they are easy to steal.B) Because they are difficult for people to obtain.C) Because they are not easy to carry around.D) Because they themselves are expensive, too.65. Which one do you choose as the best title for this passage?A) Money and Its UsesB) Different Things Used as MoneyC) Different Countries, Different MoneyD) The History of MoneyTwoResearch has shown that motivation(动机)is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic about it, and to be interested in it. Different people will have different motives – the desire for promotion, the hope of being able to study abroad, curiosity about a very different culture, and pure intellectual enjoyment is only one of possible motives. But actually wanting to learn is the most important motive of all.Courage is an essential attribute(属性)in learning a language. It takes a lot of courage to speak a foreign language either in front of your friends or to native speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes---that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own constructions and accent, and, so long as you can make yourself understood and can understand what is said to you, you have succeeded in communicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation. It is also a great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system, it is the outcome of a certain culture. It is not very helpful just to learn lots of words and lists of grammatical rules unless you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas which are being conveyed(表达),the references which are being made, and the inferences which can be drawn from the information explicitly(明白地)given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which influence English—watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain newspaper and magazines which are written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and above all, read---not textbooks, but novels and poems and plays. They will show you how language is really used. The English language is not an abstract(抽象的)system; it is a living form of expression which derives much of its meaning from the context in which it is used, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra – linguistic(语言学之外的)knowledge. If you live in a country where English is the native language, you acquire this knowledge naturally, just as in China you acquired your own cultural knowledge unconsciously. But, becauseyou are unlikely to be able to visit countries where English is spoken as the native language, you have to make a conscious effort to acquire this cultural awareness and knowledge.66. With what topic is this passage primarily concerned?A) Curiosity in Learning a Language B) Courage in Learning a LanguageC) Motivation in Learning a Language D) Qualities in Learning a Language67. The author of this passage possibly is a ______.A) beginner of English Learning B) foreign teacher of EnglishC) Chinese teacher of English D) Chinese student studying abroad68. What does the author suggest in this passage?A) You should not learn grammar.B) You should ignore the rules of pronunciation.C) You should learn a language by making mistakes.D) You should learn a language at school69. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A) You should be prepared to make mistakes in communicationB) Words are the basis of English learningC) Good pronunciation is important to an English learner.D) Wanting to know everything does not help you learning a language.70. According to the author, what’s the best way of learning English?A) To study hard B) To study abroadC) To learning about cultures D) To make mistakesThreeAmongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction(科幻小说).Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kind of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors(原型)can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books are often concerned with the presentation of some forms of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells, to mention just two well – known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don’t writes about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection(反映)of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones(含意).In an age where science fact frequently overtakes(超越)science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear – sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide avaluable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.71. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Science fiction is fairly new in literature.B) Science fiction is rather popular with people today.C) Science fiction often deals with some form of ideal society.D) Hundreds of books classified as science fiction are printed every year.72. Earliest science fiction was written _____.A) one hundred years agoB) by Jules Verne and H. G. WellsC) to tell people how to imagine future worldsD) hundreds of years ago73. Modern science fiction writers are interested in_______.A) adventures in spaceB) some form of ideal worldC) future worlds which have nothing in common with our present societyD) predicting developments in technology and their effects on society74. In our present world, _____________________.A) science develops as fast as it is predicted by science fiction writersB) science develops faster than writers can imagineC) science fiction writers can always foresee what wonders science can doD) Only science fiction writers can see the way science is going75. Which of the following is NOT the conclusion that we draw from this passage?A) Sensible science fiction writers may tell us what to do in future.B) We are bound to have problems as we try to make progress in science.C) No one knows anything about what to do with the problems we are to face.D) Our view of the world are subject to change.IV.Short Answer (10 points, 2 for each)Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues(独白)as: ”Get up, John! Y ou will be late for work again! ” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.Y ou can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitmen believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(对抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you wantto. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn(呵欠)and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. A void the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and takes requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76. What is Dr. Kleitman’s new explanation?It is that everyone has _________________________________________________________.77.When is the time your cycle of body temperature is at its peak?It is ________________________________________________________________________.78. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should ______________________________________________________________________________.79. Y ou are advised to rise with ________________ because it will help to keep your energy for the day’s work.80. According to the passage, does the peak come to people at the same time?______________________________________________________________________________.V.Writing (25 points)(根据以下三点提示,写一篇不少于100个英文单词的短文)In Face of Soaring Book Prices1.如今书价越来越高2.我们应付昂贵书价的一些方法3.希望书价越来越便宜。
2005年全国高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)
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2005年普通高等学校招生考试全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至16页。
第Ⅱ卷17-20页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.3. What time will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:45.4. Is the man going to the party?A. No.B. Sure.C. Maybe.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Tell her what the problem is.B. Repair the computer for her.C. Send someone to help her.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)英语听力
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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)英语听力http:///res/2007-12-28/r291382.html请点击此地址下载播放器播放英语听力听力理解第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
()1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home. ()2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.()3. What time will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 11: 00.B. At 12: 30.C. At 12: 45.()4. Is the man going to the party?A. No.B. Sure.C. Maybe.()5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Tell her what the problem is.B. Repair the computer for her.C. Send someone to help her.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题。
2005年北京卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
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2005年北京卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第21题1分It is often said that teachers have very easy life.A. 不填;不填B. 不填;aC. the ;不填D. the;a2、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷2005年高考真题北京卷第22题1分---Somebody wants you on the telephone.---no one knows I'm here.A. ForB. AndC. ButD. So3、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷2005年高考真题北京卷第23题1分This girl is Linda’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish4、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷2005年高考真题北京卷第24题1分He more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned5、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第25题1分2005年高考真题北京卷It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans for6、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第26题1分2005年高考真题北京卷2018~2019学年陕西西安碑林区西安交通大学附属中学高二上学期开学考试第29题0.5分He have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't7、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第27题1分2005年高考真题北京卷Scientists think that the continents always wherethey today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren't; areD. weren’t; were8、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第28题1分2005年高考真题北京卷2020~2021学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高二上学期期中第26题1分It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview.the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having9、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第29题1分2005年高考真题北京卷2012~2013学年北京期末2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高二上学期期中第20题1分2018~2019学年天津南开区高一上学期期末第12题1分As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come10、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第30题1分2005年高考真题北京卷When asked by the police, he said that he remembered at the party, but not.A. to arrive; leavingB. to arrive; to leaveC. arriving; leavingD. arriving; to leave11、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷2005年高考真题北京卷第31题1分2016~2017学年辽宁大连庄河市庄河市高级中学高二上学期期中第15题1.5分2016~2017学年天津高一上学期期末单选汇编第6题—Why did you leave that position?—I a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered12、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷2017~2018学年北京西城区西城外国语学校高三上学期期中第26题1分The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid13、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第33题1分2005年高考真题北京卷2013~2014学年山西吕梁孝义市孝义三中高二上学期期中第9题1分I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that14、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷2005年高考真题北京卷第34题1分2016~2017学年天津高一上学期期末单选汇编第10题I couldn't do my homework with all that noise.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on15、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷2005年高考真题北京卷第35题1分2019~2020学年11月广东深圳南山区深圳市南山区育才中学高二上学期月考第18题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山区育才中学高二上学期期中第18题1分—Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)16、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)Dear Laura,I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today's world. Well, I'm here to giveyou1.I wanted to do something very2for my fifteenyear-old son, who has always been the perfect child. He3all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it4. it looked almost new. I was so5of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.I could6wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon awakening, I went to the kitchen to7the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a8: "To my wonderful mother, all my love, yourson."I was so9. It had been a long-standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could10lessons. "Learn to play the piano, and I'll get you one" was my husband's11.I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my soncould12this expensive gift.Of course, the13awoke, and my son was thrilled(激动的) with my reaction Many kisses were14, and I immediately wanted himto15my gift.As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not16what I was expecting. Then I17that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.Of course I was the proudest mother18on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still19and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!I thought you'd love to20this story.Yours,HilaryP.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new "used" already shiny motorcycle.A. hopeB. adviceC. supportD. courageA. politeB. similarC. specialD. privateA. playedB. studiedC. traveledD. workedA. afterB. beforeC. unlessD. untilA. sureB. fondC. proudD. confidentA. perhapsB. reallyC. almostD. hardlyA. startB. cookC. setD. serveA. noteB. noticeC. wordD. signA. disturbedB. confusedC. astonishedD. inspiredA. giveB. takeC. drawD. teachA. reasonB. requestC. commentD. responseA. presentB. affordC. findD. orderA. neighborB. buildingC. homeD. houseA. exchangedB. experiencedC. expectedD. exhibitedA. tearB. openC. checkD. receiveA. purelyB. basicallyC. obviouslyD. exactlyA. realizedB. rememberedC. imaginedD. supposedA. onlyB. stillC. everD. evenA. works.B. existsC. matters.D. countsA. sendB. publishC. shareD. write三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)17、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷(A篇)第56~59题8分2015~2016学年北京丰台区高三上学期期中(A篇)第56~59题8分ChancesI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(职业).I wasn't an excellent student because I didn't do much school work. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn't too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she'd give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn't often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn't think I would be accepted because I didn't take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now I've got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren't top of the class at school.(1) What is the author's present job?A. Working part-time in a college.B. Taking care of children for a family.C. Helping children with their school work.D. Looking after children at a kindergarten.(2) When staying with the two girls' family, the author.A. was paid for extra workB. often worked long hoursC. got much help from her bossD. took a day off every other week(3) Why did the author leave her first job?A. She found a full-time job.B. She was fed up with children.C. She decided to attend a part-time course.D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.(4) What has the author learned from her own experiences?A. Less successful students can still have a career.B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.C. Hard work makes an excellent student.D. One must choose the job she likes.18、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷(B篇)第60~63题8分(每题2分)2019~2020学年10月北京海淀区首都师范大学附属中学高二上学期月考(B篇)第49~52题8分(每题2分)Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well-designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward(别扭的) hand positions. They will allow the worker to keep the elbows(肘) next to the body to prevent damage to the shoulder and arm.Overuse injuries can therefore be prevented or reduced if the employer provides, and workers use:● power tools rather than having to use muscle(肌肉)power● tools with specially designed handles that allow the wrist(手腕) to keep straight(See Figure 1). This means that hands and wrists are kept in the same position as they would be if they were hanging relaxed at a person's sideFigure 1. Bend the tool, not the wrist●tools with handles that can be held comfortably by the whole hand. This means having a selection of sizes-remember that tools that provide a comfortable firm hold for a person with a very large hand may be awkward for someone with a very small hand. This is a particularly important consideration for women who may use tools originally designed or men.●tools that do not press fingers (or flesh) between the handles, and whose handles do not have sharp edges or a small surtace area.(1) What is the best title for the passage?A. Good Tool Design for WomenB. Importance of Good Tool DesignC. Tool Design and Prevention of InjuriesD. Overuse of Tools and Worker Protection(2) Which of the following describes a well-designed tool?A. It's kept close to the body.B. It fully uses muscle power.C. It makes users feel relaxed.D. It's operated with less force.(3) What is Figure used to show?A. The effective use of the tool.B. The way of operating the tool.C. The proper design of the handle.D. The purpose of bending the wrist.(4) In choosing tools for women,of the handle is the most important.A. the sizeB. the edgeC. the shapeD. the position19、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷文科(C篇)第64~68题10分(每题2分)How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments mostly for entertainment purposes is fair and respectful?Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain "collectionsa" of interesting "things" rather than protective habitats(栖息地). Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.Zoos claim(声称) to educate people and save endangered species(物种), but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals' natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species' name and naturalrange(分布区). The animals' normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don't usually take care of the animals' natural needs.The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called TAL#NBSP zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding(圈养繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven't we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals' natural habitats.(1) How would the author describe the animals' life in zoos?A. Dangerous.B. Unhappy.C. Natural.D. Easy.(2) In the state of zoochosis, animals.A. remain in cagesB. behave strangelyC. attack other animalsD. enjoy moving around(3) What does the author try to argue in the passage?A. Zoos are not worth the public support.B. Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.C. Zoos should treat animals as human beings.D. Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.(4) The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by.A. pointing out the faults in what zoos doB. using evidence he has collected at zoosC. questioning the way animals are protectedD. discussing the advantages of natural habitats(5) Although he argues against zoos, the author would still agree that.A. zoos have to keep animals in small cagesB. most animals in zoos are endangered speciesC. some endangered animals are reproduced in zoosD. it's acceptable to keep animals away from their habitats20、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷文科(D篇)第69~72题8分(每题2分)Language as a System of Symbols Of all systems of symbols (符号), language is the most highly developed. It has been pointed out that human beings, by agreement, can make anything stand for anything. Human beings have agreed, in the course of centuries of mutual(相互的) dependency, to let the various noises that they can produce with their lungs, throats, tongues, teeth, and lips systematically stand for certain happenings in their nervous systems. We call that system of agreements language.There is no necessary connection between the symbol and that which it stands for. Just as social positions can be symbolized by feathers worn on the head, by gold on the watch chain, or by a thousand other things according to the culture we live in, so the fact of being hungry can be symbolized by a thousand different noises according to the culture we live in.However obviously these facts may appear at first glance, they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we TAL#NBSP take special pains to think about the subject. Symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other, yet we all have a way of feeling as if, and sometimes acting as if, there were necessary connections. For example, there are people who feel that foreign languages are unreasonable by nature: foreigners have such funny names for things, and why can't they call things by their right names? This feeling exhibits itself most strongly in those English and American tourists who seem to believe that they can make the natives of any country understand English if they shout loud enough Like the little boy who is reported to have said: "Pigs are called pigs because they are such dirty animals, " they feel that the symbol is inherently(内在地) connected in some way with the things symbolized.(1) Language is a highly developed system of symbols because humanbeings.A. have made use of language for centuriesB. use our nervous systems to support languageC. have made various noises stand for any eventsD. can make anything stand for anything by agreement(2) What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?A. Different noises may mean different things.B. Our culture determines what a symbol stands for.C. The language we use symbolizes our social positions.D. Our social positions determine the way we are dressed.(3) In Paragraph 3, "take special pains" probably means "" .A. try very hardB. take our timeC. are very unhappyD. feel especially painful(4) The example of the little boy is used to show that.A. adults often learn from their youngB. "pig" is a dirty word because pigs are dirtyC. words are not connected with the things they stand orD. people sometimes have wrong ideas about how language works21、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷文科(E篇)第73~75题6分(每题2分)①Brain-injured boy set for £1.75 million payoutA YOUNGSTER who was knocked off his tricycle by a taxi and left with a serious brain injury is set to be awarded £1. 75 million.Fourteen-year-old George Currie, from Dalkeith, was living in County Durham with his parents Allister and Paula at the time of the accident in September 1993.George, who was then three years old, was riding his small tricycle along the pavement when he lost control and swerved on to the road into the path of an on-coming taxi.The driver's insurance company has now accepted responsibility for the accident and New Castle County Court is expected to rule on the payout on Monday.TOP 10Florida counties with the most accidents in 2004:1. Monroe(98)2. Palm Beach(65)3. Pinellas(64)4. Broward (59)5. Miami-Dade (54)6. Okaloosa (34)7. Orange (24)8. Bay (22)9. Lee(21)10. Collier(21)②Boating accidents reduceLee and Collier counties tied at No. 10 for boating accidents in Florida in 2004, an improveme for both. But because the counties remained in the top 10 among Florida's 67 counties, safety continues to be a concern, officials said.③Teens react to new law on driving permitLawmakers may hope to make teenage drivers drive more safely, but some local teens behind the wheel feel angry following the passing of Senate Bill 36 last week.SB 36 is a law that limits times new teen drivers can drive and the number of passengers they can carry.④Road accidents take costly tollTraffic accidents kill more than one million people each year, injure tens of millions more and cost developing countries twice as much as they receive in international aid, the leader of a research body said Wednesday.The figures have led experts to form an international road safety network to choose the most important research areas, inform policy makers and help develop ways to prevent accidents, particularly in poor nations.…pavement:人行道swerve: 突然转向 insurance:保险(1) What does Passage ① tell us about the boy?A. He was injured in the head when he was 14.B. He has waited for the payout for a long time.C. He has lived in the same place since the accidens.D. He was run over by a taxi when riding on the pavemen.(2) What can we learn about Lee and Collier counties from Passage②?A. They both became safe places.B. They won the same place in a race.C. They had the same number of accidents.D. They joined hands in reducing accidents.(3) Which passage would give more information on the prevention of road accidents?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④四、情景作文(共20分)22、【来源】 2005年高考真题北京卷第76题20分美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文,经协商安排住在你家,假设你是李华,请给Jeff写一封信,按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。
北京市高级中等学校招生统一考试英语
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2005年北京市高级中等学校招生统一考试英语( 北京卷)第一部分听力(24分)一. 听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
(对话和对话后的问题朗读两遍)(共6分,每小题1分)1. A. America. B. England. C. Canada.2. A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice.3. A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her father.4. A. The weather. B. The radio. C. The time.5. A. Seventy yuan. B. Sixty yuan. C. Fifty yuan.6. A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Wednesday.二. 听对话和短文,根据所提问题,选择正确答案。
(对话和短文朗读两遍)(共18分,每小题1.5分)请听第7段材料,回答第7、8、9小题。
7. Where are the boy and the woman talking?A. In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. In a factory.8. What”s wrong with the boy?A. He is too tired.B. His foot hurts.C. He has a cold.9. What”s the boy going to do tomorrow?A. Have an exam.B. Stay at home.C. See the doctor.请听第8段材料,回答第10、11、12小题。
10. What does Alana want to know?A. What to have for lunch.B. The way to the school.C. Something about the bus trip.11. When will they leave for South Hill tomorrow morning?A. 9:00.B. 8:45C. 10:00.12. What do the two speakers do?A. They”re workers.B. They”re students.C. They”re farmers.请听第9段材料,回答第13、14、15小题。
2005年北京专升本英语真题及答案
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2005年北京专升本英语真题及答案一. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)1.Not only he but also she ________ the film. [单选题] *A.have seenB.have sawC.has seen(正确答案)D.has saw2.--Have you had ______ breakfast yet? --No, not yet. [单选题] *A./(正确答案)B.aC.theD.an3.It’s very nice _____ him ____ me. [单选题] *A.of, to help(正确答案)B.for, to helpC.of, helpD.for, helping4.Don’t you think it’s ______ to go by air than by train? [单选题] *A.quickB.quicklyC.much quicker(正确答案)D.more quickly5.We will have _____ next month. Will you visit your uncle in the country? [单选题] *A.five-day holidayB.five days’ holidayC.five-day’s holidayD.a five-day holiday(正确答案)6.---____ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? ----Since 5 years ago. [单选题] *A.How manyB.How long(正确答案)C.How muchD. How often7.This is the best person _____ you could turn to for help. [单选题] *A.whichB.whom(正确答案)C.thatD.who8.They were _____ glad to meet each other that they forgot to take the last bus. [单选题] *A.tooB.suchC.so(正确答案)D.very9.---You need my help? ---____. [单选题] *A.No, thanks.(正确答案)B.Yes, but I don’t need your help.C.No, it’s very kind of you.D. Yes, but I can manage.10.Tom has been in the factory ____ he left school. [单选题] *A.whenB.since(正确答案)C.as soon asD.whether11.---____ had weather!---Yes, and it will last ___. [单选题] *A.What, two days(正确答案)B.What a , two daysC.How, for two daysC.How, two days long12.Paris is ____ most beautiful city, where you can see ____ famous Eiffel Tower. [单选题] *A.a,the(正确答案)B.a, /C.the, anD./,the13.What a pity! The book ____ has been sold out. [单选题] *A.you need(正确答案)B.you need itC.who you needD.which you need it14.The trees must ___ three times a week. [单选题] *A.waterB.wateringC.be watered(正确答案)D.waters15.There ____ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table. [单选题] *A.is(正确答案)B.areC.hasD.have二. 完形填空(共10题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2005年北京市专升本英语真题及答案
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2005年北京市高职升本科英语试题Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 15 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked with A,B,C and Do Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. I don't think this software is appropriate ______children under 12 years old.A, for B among C. to D will2. Passengers should allow for ______travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic.A. actualB. exactC. additionalD. accurate3. I was advised to ______my flight number at least 24 hours in advance whenI was 7 Paris.A. JustifyB. confirmC. identifyD. convert4. AB soon as he comes back I'll tell him when ______and see himA. you comeB. do you comeC. you will comeD. will you come5. We are past the period of evolution when only the fittest can______.A. enduredB. functionC. remainD. survived6. The name originated from the days ______this house belonged to the local policeman.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. what7 Mr. Black has _____arrived in New York and will meet with the Minister of Trade onMonday morning.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. barely8. Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferraro, but I _______ him at once.A. saw offB. saw outC. saw overD. saw through lo.9. It was not until December 31______we finally got a letter from him.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. then10. Miss Poole had no friends and seldom had visitors, ______ the girls who came over occasionally for high tea.A. exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. apart from11. Never for one moment _______ that it could happen to her.A. has she imaginedB. she did imagineC. had she imaginedD. she would imagine12. Because the equipment to be shipped to France is very delicate, it must be handled with _____.A. careB. pleasureC. easeD. confidence13. You _____come to meet me here at the station. The tube is quite convenient in this city.A. needn'tB. needn't haveC. didn't need toD. don't need to14. At one time we had about eighty people here who did nothing but _____ into ho family history.A. to researchB. researchedC. researchingD. research15. ______ harder, you could have passed this exam.A. Wan you worksB. Had you workedC. If you workedD. If you have worked Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find 5 questions or statements. For each questionor statement there are 4 choices marked with A, B. C and D. You shouldchoose the Answer Sheet.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Most holidaymakers are not aware of the health risks they face abroad even in the most popular destination, because official advice is not reaching them, according to a report from the Foreign Policy Center.The research by the European think tank found that only 9 percent of travelers could name a health threat on their trip, from sunburn to malaria, and only 2 percent of holidaymakers consult the Office before their departure.The failure to take necessary precautions abroad could lead to a serious situation which can be disastrous for both individual health and the global economy. The growing intensity and complexity of travel patterns means controlling health problems is becoming even more difficult. Recent outbreaks of SARS and bird flu in the Far East have shown that even relatively small outbreaks can have a great impact on countries economies and the travel industry.In 2002, Britons made 60 million trips abroad, and around 30-50 percent fell ill, though most cases were minor complaints such as sunburn. The "Health Travel" report recommends major changes in the way travelers are advised about health abroad. Worldwide studies have shown that health officers often give inadequate travel health advice that is not up-to-date, many people assume they will be told about health risks and don't realize they should seek advice themselves, and most brochures don't contain any health information.The report suggested that instead of relying on the Foreign Office to give advice, travel agents, insurers, the media and guide books should all pass on health information. It said there should be more projects along the lines of the “Know Before You Go" campaign which asks travel companies to pass on Foreign Officers advice to customers.But it said advisers should not be overly scrutinized (my) in case they stopped publishing warnings, and travelers should be aware there is always an element of uncertainty in any health warning. Equally, the report said that too many warnings might mean tourists would stop paying attention to them.16. Most tourists traveling in foreign countries have little know-ledge of _______.A. the health problems on the tripB. the diseases they have developedC. the policy of the destination countryD. the advice given by the local hospital17. The outbreak of a disease is harder to control because _______.A. individual health problem is ignored by both the government and the touristsB. the way people travel today has become more complexC. there is lack of international cooperationD. it is often infectious in nature8. According to a report in the "Health Travel”, __________.A. great changes have taken place in the way the tourists travel overseasB. many travelers failed to realize the health risks they would face abroadC. travel agents, insurers and media often give wrong health information to touristsD. travel health advice provided for the tourists is not adequate and often out of date19. The word “impact”(Line 5, Para. 3) most probably means _______.A. affectionB. influenceC. contributionD. significance20. The author's purpose in writing the passage is ________.A. to stress the health threat that tourists face abroadB. to inform people of diseases in scenic spots abroadC. to advise travelers about what to do before the travel abroadD. to discuss the relationship between one s health and world's economy Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Be careful of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say, I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (my). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars! " This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe yes, maybe no, we then discovered that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He's really a big loser!He didn't say anything that was false, but he deliberately omittedimportant information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this strategy. Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an ad saying, “During Governor Smith's term, the State lost one million jobs!" That's true. However, an honest statement would have been, "During Governor Smith's tern, the State had a net gain of two million jobs."Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might boast (自夸), " Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples (疙瘩) . " It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation. This kind of deceiving happens too often. It's a sad fact of life Lies are lies, and sometime the truth can be a lie as well.21. The word "deceive" (Line 1, Para. 1 ) probably means ______ in this passage.A. to tell someone to make his judgmentB. to refuse to believe that something is trueC. to make someone believe something is trueD. to give someone a wrong belief about something22. According to the passage, the half-truths used by advertisers in their advertisements are often _______.A. illogicalB. interestingC. misleadingD. persuasive23. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell readers _______.A. to think carefully about what they read and hearB. to avoid leaving out important informationC. how to read advertisementsD. how to deal with liars24. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. It's common to deliberately omit important information in a news report.B. It's quite likely that that the truth can be used in dishonest ways.C. Most people became jobless during Governor Smith's term.D. it is a fact that lies are lies but truths can hardly be lies.25. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Why People Lie.B. Making False Claims.C. Lying with the Truth.D. How to Win a Lottery.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage,Now, online learning has become acceptable and common -place it is seen by students and employees as a more flexible and convenient way to takeclasses; it will allow courses to De delivered more cost-effectively; and teachers figure they d better start teaching online or be left without a job Whether any of this is true or not doesn't matter ~ online learning is "hot" and everybody wants to be a part of it.The following questions are intended to guide you in your decision about whether an online course is a good match for you.Yes No1. I have excellent organizational skills.2. I am a very self-directed learner.3. I end to get things done ahead of time rather than waiting to the4. I can figure out written instructions very well on my own.5. I prefer immediate. feedback on assignments and get frustratedwhen I have to wait.6. I like learning about new technologies; they don't threaten me.7. I can perform the basic computer tasks.8. I can find at least 10 to 15 hours a week to devote to each onlinecourse I may take.9. I have Internet Explorer 5.0 or later or Netscape 4, x or lateron my computer and my Internet access is via a 56K modem or better.10. I have frequent access to a computer and to the Internet.It you answered YES to most of these questions, it is a good sign that you have the learner characteristics needed to succeed in an online course.If you answered NO to most of these questions, it's possible that taking a fully online course may not be your best choice. You may wish to try online learning in a web-enhanced course to determine if a fully online course is the best choice to meet your educational needs. If you plan to take an online course at Armstrong Atlantic State University, you will have access to technology help with your course through Student Technology Services, They can be reached by phone 927-5321 or by email at techhelp@.26 From the passage we can learn that online learning has become “hot”because______.A. a lot of students like its flexibility and convenienceB. it doesn’t require classrooms or other on-site facilities.C. everybody wants to be a part of itD. more teachers start teaching online27. Those who ______ may not be successful when they take a hem online course.A. have easy and convenient access to a computerB. can find 12 hours a week on lineC. are poorly self-organizedD. are self-organized28. If someone answered NO to most of these questions, he’s advised to ______.A. take a fully online courseB. try a web-enhanced courseC. get access to technology helpD. choose courses on computer science29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Students who lack organizational skills ate not likely to do well in online courses.B. Adequate computer hardware and software are necessary for an online course.C. Certain online courses are not well suitable for educational purposes.D. Taking an online course requires a basic understanding of computers.30. This passage is probably _______.A. an application form for an online learningB. a survey report about online learningC. an analysis test on the characteristics required by online learningD. an advertisement of the online course at an American university Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.If the developing-world Colombians are happy mostly because they really like to be and the developed-world Japanese are not so happy because for them, personal happiness isn't part of the plan, it would seem to follow that one's happiness has little to do with material well-being and a lot to do with attitude- at lest when it comes to filling out surveys. The planets happiest souls, as determined by the World Happiness Database at Rotterdam’s Erasmus University, are the Danes, the Swiss and the Maltese, all of whom score 8 on a 10-point scale of happiness. Most of Asians, including the Japanese, score 6 on this measure, while troubled Pakistan is near the bottom at 4.3.Biswas-Diener agrees that attitude counts, but also notes that highly developed nations, as a group, score consistently high, suggesting that it doesn't hurt a country to pave its highways and disinfect its water supply. Democracy, as measurement for most of the world, is a sure guide to happiness. And there are no superpowers when it comes to happiness The U. S. is pretty active, but in the study of international college students, it ranked the eighth, tied with Slovenia. It would appear that merely living as if you are No. 1 and running around the would shouting you are No. 1, doesn't mean that you feel like No. 1 Inside.Even Biswas-Diener cautions that national-happiness rankings are crude instruments That s especially true when comparing West with East, cultures where the pursuit of happiness is a national obsession (my) with cultures where, as the Chinese philosopher belong to one of the highest-ranking countries, you'll enjoy gazing at the big scoreboard an thinking about thesource of your collective joy. Whereas, if your motherland fares badly, you might want to consider spending more time in Denmark.31. Danes are happier than Japanese because _______.A. they take a more positive attitude to life.B. they do not need to work so hardC. they are a lot wealthierD. they are from Europe32. The word "counts" (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means _______.A works B. decides C. matters D. explains33. Another factor contributing to happiness is _________.A. highwaysB. democracyC. higher educationD. unpolluted water supply34. The fact that the U. S. ranked eighth in the study of international colleges shows that _______.A. Americans like to claim happinessB. American college student are activeC. America has close relationship with SloveniaD. Americans are not as happy as they appear to be35. What the Chinese philosopher said probably means that ________.A. only the person himself knows whether he is happy or notB. those who fight for happiness can never be happyC. happiness will be available to those who don't seek it deliberatelyD. you can never get the happiness without a long struggle for it Part: III CloseDirections: There is a passage in this part with 10 blanks in it. Read the passage carefully and then choose the most appropriate answer fromthe 4 choices marked with A, B. C and D. Then you should write theletter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Marks Clements, 53, a garageman, had long and untidy hair. Laura Shira, 43, who gives haircuts, needed car repairs. Rather than 36 for service, the two residents helped each other. A typical small-town favor, right? No, the two didn't know each other. They 37 the Neighborhood Service Exchange (NSE), where members 38 their skills. The exchange need not be direct; members earn for hours 39 and can cash in later from anyone in the group.The NSE may help people save a little money, but at its heart it's building a (n) 40 of community in a place that was losing that smail-town feel. In a recent 41 , 78% said they didn't feel comfortable asking a neighbor for help. “We want neighbors to 42 like neighbors again," says Kathryn Myron, who 43 the group in 1998.It s working Hidi Hanson, 53, agreed to make" 44 phone calls" to Katie O'Brien, 66, who had suffered a stroke. The two became fast friends who nowtalk on the phone almost daily. I don't even bother to keep 45 my credits anymore,”syas O’Brien.36. A. making B. looking C. paying D. calling37. A applied for B. worked in C. learned about D. belonged to38. A. traded B. accumulate C. train D. sell39. A. acquired B. exchanged C. got D. served40. A idea B. sense C. degree D. environment41. A. interview B. election C. survey D. discussion42. A .act B. aid C. feel D. look43. A. found B. founded C. discovered D. operated44. A. effective B .urgent C. truly D. friendly45. A. in touch with B. control of C. track of D. away fromPart: 1V Word FormsDirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the Brackets.Write the word in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 46. It's said that every country has its own social and(economy)_________problems47. We look some fantastic photos, but (fortunate)________the film got damaged.48. (Compare) _______with our small flat, Bill s house seemed like a palace.49. She seems a lot (happy)________ now she’s got a new job.50. Earthquakes are an unusual (occur) ________ in England but are not totally unknown.51. He is a very diligent student, and often (study)________deep into the night.52. Health and safety officers will investigate the site and (preparation) _________ report.53. Without (except)_________all our youngsters wanted to leave school and start work. 54. I'd just as soon you (do)______not drive the car while I'm gone.55. All of them stared at him carefully, as though (try) ________to understand something. Part V: Translation-English into Chinese Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 5 sentences in the part. Write your translationin the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56. Please fill out the application form and return it to me at your earliestconvenience.57. Much to our regret, we cannot at present entertain any fresh orders owingto the shortage of raw materials.58. We enclose here with a check for the amount of US $880 in payment of yourcommission.59. They have raised a claim against the insurance company for the damagein transportation.60 Once a contract is signed, it has legal effect; no party who has signeda contract has the right to break it.Part VI: WritingDirections: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a memo based on the following information.You should write about 100 words on the Answer Sheet.收件人:销售部经理安娜·格林(Anna Green)小姐。
2005年北京卷英语答案
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北京卷英语参考答案:第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1. C2. A3. B4. C5. C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)6. A7. B8. A9. C10. A11. B12. A13. A14. B15. A16. B17. C18. B19. C20. B第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. B22. C23. A24. D25. C26. B27. C28. D29. A30. C31. D32. B33. D34. A第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36. A37. C38. D39. D40. C41. D42. A43. A44. C45. B46. D47. B48. D49. A50. B51. D52. A53. C54. B55. C第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)56. D57. B58. C59. A60. C61. D62. C63. A64. B65. B66. A67. A68. C69. D70. B71. A72. D73. B75. D第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)一、内容要点:1. 住房2. 上学3. 就餐4. 锻炼二、说明:1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
三、One possible version:Dear Jeff,I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing.While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. You’l l also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home, so we could go to school together by bike. At noon we’ll eat at the school dining hall. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Chasses in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. Talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. It’ll be a lot of fun.If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. We’ll try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.Best wishes,Li Hua第二节开放作文(15分)One possible version:We can see in the picture a little boy standing in front of a mirror. He’s letting his imagination fly. What he sees in the mirror is not his physical self but what he will be like in twenty years. Although he is small and short now, he believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man like Yao Ming, who he admires. I think this picture tries to tell us that we should always look into the future with hope and confidence.。
2005年英语试题
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姓名:县(区):准考证号:考场号:科目:2005年高等学校招生考试试题英语本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第I 卷(选择题共110分)第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(每题2分,共10题,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在题后括号内。
1. ----Excuse me .Can you spare a few minutes?----A. What’s on?B. What’s up?C. What’s more?D. what is it?2.Unfortunately, when I dropped in. Professor Li ,so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. had just leftD. was just leaving3.Not that John doesn’t want to help you , it’s beyond his power.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that4. ----How could I think you enough?-----Don’t mention it. Any other mean that.A. would youB. will doC. would have doneD. had done5. ----Don’t look down upon Mr Smith. He has his own advantages.-----Oh, yes. Others are weak , he is strong .A. WhereB. IfC. WhenD. Though6.Of the two toys, the child chose .A .the most expensive one B. the less expensive oneC. a less expensive oneD. the most expensive of them7.When Mr Jones gets old , he will over his business to his son.A. takeB. handC. thinkD. get8.Y ou pay too much attention to you English learning , as it is so important .A . should B. must C. cannot D. needn’t9.No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would wayto .A. to continue B continued C. continues D. continuing10.Takeing this kind of medicine, if , will possible do him great harm.A. to continueB. continuedC. continuesD. continuing第二节:完型填空(共20题,每题2 分,共40分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2005年北京市高职升本科英语试题Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 15 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked with A,B,C and Do Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. I don't think this software is appropriate ______children under 12 years old.A, for B among C. to D will2. Passengers should allow for ______travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic.A. actualB. exactC. additionalD. accurate3. I was advised to ______my flight number at least 24 hours in advance when I was 7 Paris.A. JustifyB. confirmC. identifyD. convert4. AB soon as he comes back I'll tell him when ______and see himA. you comeB. do you comeC. you will comeD. will you come5. We are past the period of evolution when only the fittest can______.A. enduredB. functionC. remainD. survived6. The name originated from the days ______this house belonged to the local policeman.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. what7 Mr. Black has _____arrived in New York and will meet with the Minister of Trade on Monday morning.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. barely8. Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferraro, but I _______ him at once.A. saw offB. saw outC. saw overD. saw through lo.9. It was not until December 31______we finally got a letter from him.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. then10. Miss Poole had no friends and seldom had visitors, ______ the girls who came over occasionally for high tea.A. exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. apart from11. Never for one moment _______ that it could happen to her.A. has she imaginedB. she did imagineC. had she imaginedD. she would imagine12. Because the equipment to be shipped to France is very delicate, it must be handled with _____.A. careB. pleasureC. easeD. confidence13. You _____come to meet me here at the station. The tube is quite convenient in this city.A. needn'tB. needn't haveC. didn't need toD. don't need to14. At one time we had about eighty people here who did nothing but _____ into ho family history.A. to researchB. researchedC. researchingD. research15. ______ harder, you could have passed this exam.A. Wan you worksB. Had you workedC. If you workedD. If you have worked Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find 5 questions or statements. For each question or statement there are 4choices marked with A, B. C and D. You should choose the Answer Sheet. Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Most holidaymakers are not aware of the health risks they face abroad even in the most popular destination, because official advice is not reaching them, according to a report from the Foreign Policy Center.The research by the European think tank found that only 9 percent of travelers could name a health threat on their trip, from sunburn to malaria, and only 2 percent of holidaymakers consult the Office before their departure.The failure to take necessary precautions abroad could lead to a serious situation which can be disastrous for both individual health and the global economy. The growing intensity and complexity of travel patterns means controlling health problems is becoming even more difficult. Recent outbreaks of SARS and bird flu in the Far East have shown that even relatively small outbreaks can have a great impact on countries economies and the travel industry.In 2002, Britons made 60 million trips abroad, and around 30-50 percent fell ill, though most cases were minor complaints such as sunburn. The "Health Travel" report recommends major changes in the way travelers are advised about health abroad. Worldwide studies have shown that health officers often give inadequate travel health advice that is not up-to-date, many people assume they will be told about health risks and don't realize they should seek advice themselves, and most brochures don't contain any health information.The report suggested that instead of relying on the Foreign Office to give advice, travel agents, insurers, the media and guide books should all pass on health information. It said there should be more projects along the lines of the “Know Before You Go" campaign which asks travel companies to pass on Foreign Officers advice to customers.But it said advisers should not be overly scrutinized (my) in case they stopped publishing warnings, and travelers should be aware there is always an element of uncertainty in any health warning. Equally, the report said that too many warnings might mean tourists would stop paying attention to them.16. Most tourists traveling in foreign countries have little know-ledge of _______.A. the health problems on the tripB. the diseases they have developedC. the policy of the destination countryD. the advice given by the local hospital17. The outbreak of a disease is harder to control because _______.A. individual health problem is ignored by both the government and the touristsB. the way people travel today has become more complexC. there is lack of international cooperationD. it is often infectious in nature8. According to a report in the "Health Travel”, __________.A. great changes have taken place in the way the tourists travel overseasB. many travelers failed to realize the health risks they would face abroadC. travel agents, insurers and media often give wrong health information to touristsD. travel health advice provided for the tourists is not adequate and often out of date19. The word “impact”(Line 5, Para. 3) most probably means _______.A. affectionB. influenceC. contributionD. significance20. The author's purpose in writing the passage is ________.A. to stress the health threat that tourists face abroadB. to inform people of diseases in scenic spots abroadC. to advise travelers about what to do before the travel abroadD. to discuss the relationship between one s health and world's economyQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Be careful of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say, I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (my). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars! " This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe yes, maybe no, we then discovered that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. He's really a big loser!He didn't say anything that was false, but he deliberately omitted important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this strategy. Let's say that during Governor Smith's last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an ad saying, “During Governor Smith's term, the State lost one million jobs!" That's true. However, an honest statement would have been, "During Governor Smith's tern, the State had a net gain of two million jobs."Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might boast (自夸), " Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples (疙瘩) . " It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation. This kind of deceiving happens too often. It's a sad fact of life Lies are lies, and sometime the truth can be a lie as well.21. The word "deceive" (Line 1, Para. 1 ) probably means ______ in this passage.A. to tell someone to make his judgmentB. to refuse to believe that something is trueC. to make someone believe something is trueD. to give someone a wrong belief about something22. According to the passage, the half-truths used by advertisers in their advertisements are often _______.A. illogicalB. interestingC. misleadingD. persuasive23. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell readers _______.A. to think carefully about what they read and hearB. to avoid leaving out important informationC. how to read advertisementsD. how to deal with liars24. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. It's common to deliberately omit important information in a news report.B. It's quite likely that that the truth can be used in dishonest ways.C. Most people became jobless during Governor Smith's term.D. it is a fact that lies are lies but truths can hardly be lies.25. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Why People Lie.B. Making False Claims.C. Lying with the Truth.D. How to Win a Lottery.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage,Now, online learning has become acceptable and common -place it is seen by students and employees as a more flexible and convenient way to take classes; it will allow courses to De delivered more cost-effectively; and teachers figure they d better start teaching online or be left without a job Whether any of this is true or not doesn't matter ~ online learning is "hot" and everybody wants to be a part of it.The following questions are intended to guide you in your decision about whether an online course is a good match for you.1. I have excellent organizational skills.2. I am a very self-directed learner.3. I tend to get things done ahead of time rather than waiting to the last minute.4. I can figure out written instructions very well on my own.5. I prefer immediate. feedback on assignments and get frustrated when I have towait.6. I like learning about new technologies; they don't threaten me.7. I can perform the basic computer tasks.8. I can find at least 10 to 15 hours a week to devote to each online course I maytake.9. I have Internet Explorer 5.0 or later or Netscape 4, x or later on my computerand my Internet access is via a 56K modem or better.10. I have frequent access to a computer and to the Internet.It you answered YES to most of these questions, it is a good sign that you have the learner characteristics needed to succeed in an online course.If you answered NO to most of these questions, it's possible that taking a fully online course may not be your best choice. You may wish to try online learning in aweb-enhanced course to determine if a fully online course is the best choice to meet youreducational needs. If you plan to take an online course at Armstrong Atlantic State University, you will have access to technology help with your course through Student Technology Services, They can be reached by phone 927-5321 or by email attechhelp@.26 From the passage we can learn that online learning has become “hot” because______.A. a lot of students like its flexibility and convenienceB. it doesn’t require classrooms or other on-site facilities.C. everybody wants to be a part of itD. more teachers start teaching online27. Those who ______ may not be successful when they take a hem online course.A. have easy and convenient access to a computerB. can find 12 hours a week on lineC. are poorly self-organizedD. are self-organized28. If someone answered NO to most of these questions, he’s advised to ______.A. take a fully online courseB. try a web-enhanced courseC. get access to technology helpD. choose courses on computer science29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Students who lack organizational skills ate not likely to do well in online courses.B. Adequate computer hardware and software are necessary for an online course.C. Certain online courses are not well suitable for educational purposes.D. Taking an online course requires a basic understanding of computers.30. This passage is probably _______.A. an application form for an online learningB. a survey report about online learningC. an analysis test on the characteristics required by online learningD. an advertisement of the online course at an American universityQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.If the developing-world Colombians are happy mostly because they really like to be and the developed-world Japanese are not so happy because for them, personal happiness isn't part of the plan, it would seem to follow that one's happiness has little to do with material well-being and a lot to do with attitude- at lest when it comes to filling out surveys. The planets happiest souls, as determined by the World Happiness Database at Rotterdam’s Erasmus University, are the Danes, the Swiss and the Maltese, all of whom score 8 on a 10-point scale of happiness. Most of Asians, including the Japanese, score 6 on this measure, while troubled Pakistan is near the bottom at 4.3.Biswas-Diener agrees that attitude counts, but also notes that highly developed nations, as a group, score consistently high, suggesting that it doesn't hurt a country to pave its highways and disinfect its water supply. Democracy, as measurement for most of theworld, is a sure guide to happiness. And there are no superpowers when it comes to happiness The U. S. is pretty active, but in the study of international college students, it ranked the eighth, tied with Slovenia. It would appear that merely living as if you are No. 1 and running around the would shouting you are No. 1, doesn't mean that you feel like No. 1 Inside.Even Biswas-Diener cautions that national-happiness rankings are crude instruments That s especially true when comparing West with East, cultures where the pursuit of happiness is a national obsession (my) with cultures where, as the Chinese philosopher belong to one of the highest-ranking countries, you'll enjoy gazing at the big scoreboard an thinking about the source of your collective joy. Whereas, if your motherland fares badly, you might want to consider spending more time in Denmark.31. Danes are happier than Japanese because _______.A. they take a more positive attitude to life.B. they do not need to work so hardC. they are a lot wealthierD. they are from Europe32. The word "counts" (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means _______.A works B. decides C. matters D. explains33. Another factor contributing to happiness is _________.A. highwaysB. democracyC. higher educationD. unpolluted water supply34. The fact that the U. S. ranked eighth in the study of international colleges shows that _______.A. Americans like to claim happinessB. American college student are activeC. America has close relationship with SloveniaD. Americans are not as happy as they appear to be35. What the Chinese philosopher said probably means that ________.A. only the person himself knows whether he is happy or notB. those who fight for happiness can never be happyC. happiness will be available to those who don't seek it deliberatelyD. you can never get the happiness without a long struggle for itPart: III CloseDirections: There is a passage in this part with 10 blanks in it. Read the passage carefully and then choose the most appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked with A,B. C and D. Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on theAnswer Sheet.Marks Clements, 53, a garageman, had long and untidy hair. Laura Shira, 43, who gives haircuts, needed car repairs. Rather than 36 for service, the two residents helped each other. A typical small-town favor, right? No, the two didn't know each other. They 37 the Neighborhood Service Exchange (NSE), where members 38 their skills. The exchange need not be direct; members earn for hours 39 and can cash in later from anyone in thegroup.The NSE may help people save a little money, but at its heart it's building a (n) 40 of community in a place that was losing that smail-town feel. In a recent 41 , 78% said they didn't feel comfortable asking a neighbor for help. “We want neighbors to 42 like neighbors again," says Kathryn Myron, who 43 the group in 1998.It s working Hidi Hanson, 53, agreed to make" 44 phone calls" to Katie O'Brien, 66, who had suffered a stroke. The two became fast friends who now talk on the phone almost daily. I don't even bother to keep 45 my credits anymore,”syas O’Brien.36. A. making B. looking C. paying D. calling37. A applied for B. worked in C. learned about D. belonged to38. A. traded B. accumulate C. train D. sell39. A. acquired B. exchanged C. got D. served40. A idea B. sense C. degree D. environment41. A. interview B. election C. survey D. discussion42. A .act B. aid C. feel D. look43. A. found B. founded C. discovered D. operated44. A. effective B .urgent C. truly D. friendly45. A. in touch with B. control of C. track of D. away from Part: 1V Word FormsDirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the Brackets. Write the word in thecorresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46. It's said that every country has its own social and (economy)_________problems47. We look some fantastic photos, but (fortunate)________the film got damaged.48. (Compare) _______with our small flat, Bill s house seemed like a palace.49. She seems a lot (happy)________ now she’s got a new job.50. Earthquakes are an unusual (occur) ________ in England but are not totally unknown.51. He is a very diligent student, and often (study)________deep into the night.52. Health and safety officers will investigate the site and (preparation) _________ report.53. Without (except)_________all our youngsters wanted to leave school and start work.54. I'd just as soon you (do)______not drive the car while I'm gone.55. All of them stared at him carefully, as though (try) ________to understand something. Part V: Translation-English into ChineseDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 5 sentences in the part. Write your translation in the corresponding space on theAnswer Sheet.56. Please fill out the application form and return it to me at your earliest convenience.57. Much to our regret, we cannot at present entertain any fresh orders owing to theshortage of raw materials.58. We enclose here with a check for the amount of US $880 in payment of yourcommission.59. They have raised a claim against the insurance company for the damage intransportation.60 Once a contract is signed, it has legal effect; no party who has signed a contract has theright to break it.Part VI: WritingDirections: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to writea memo based on the following information. You should write about 100 wordson the Answer Sheet.收件人:销售部经理安娜·格林(Anna Green)小姐。