河北省武邑中学、景县中学2020学年高一英语上学期联考试题
河北省武邑中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题Word版含答案
河北省武邑中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题Word版含答案英语试题第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. -- Who is ________ man in a black hat?-- It's Jim Brown. We often play ________ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /2. -- Are these books ________?-- No, they are not mine. They belong to ________.A. your; herB. yours; herC. you; hersD. yours; she3. -- All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why?-- Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside4. Now, everyone, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.A. Twelve; fifthB. Twelfth; fifthC. Twelve; fiveD. Twelfth; five5. -- I prefer sports shows ________ soap operas. What about you?-- Me, too.A. atB. thanC. toD. of6. Come on, ________ you’ll be late.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. I like these photos and they can ________ me ________ the life living in the countryside.A. think; ofB. remind; ofC. let; downD. wake; up8. ________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.A. What an; two monthsB. How an; two monthsC. What; two-monthD. How; two months'9. -- I'll go to Japan for a trip next month.--Great! ________A. Good luck!B. Have a good time!C. Best wishes!D. Glad to see you again!10. Betty will ring me up when she ________ in Shanghai.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive11. Bamboo can ________ paper.A. used to makeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to making12. The doctor did what he could ________ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves13. -- Fifty dollars for such a blouse! You ________ be joking!-- I'm serous. It's made of silk.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need14. -- Why are you so tired these days?-- Well, I have ________ work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15. -- Do you know ________ Dunhuang with his family?-- Next week.A. when does Mr. Brown visitB. when will Mr. Brown visitC. when Mr. Brown visitsD. when Mr. Brown will visit16. The designers ________ helped us build the library are from the UK.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose17.- --Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?--- About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon18. ________ that they haven't known the news.A. It seemsB. It seemedC. They seemD. They seemed19. -- Could you come and spend the weekend with us?-- ________. I have to prepare for my coming exam.A. I hope soB. I agreeC. I'm afraid I can'tD. Good idea20. -- If there are ________ people driving, there will he ________ air pollution.-- Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer, less二．第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
河北省武邑中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
河北武邑中学2020-2021 学年高一年级上学期期中考试英语试卷注意事项: 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题) 和第II 卷(非选择题) 两部分，共150 分。
第I 卷(选择题共100 分)第一部分听力（满分30 分）第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. ★★答案★★是C。
1.What will the woman have for lunch tomorrow?A.Fish and rice.B. Sandwiches.C. Tomato soup.2.How will the man go to the park?A.By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The new name for Holland.B.Their plans for the holiday.C.Jane’s trip to the Netherlands.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B. In a KTV.C. In a classroom.5.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Change the carpet.B. Paint the walls.C. See a film.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听第 6 材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What does the woman like best?A.Operas.B. Films.C. Concerts.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。
2020-2021学年河北武邑中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析
2020-2021学年河北武邑中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BBertha von Suttner received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905—she was the first woman to receive it, and also the inspiration for the creation of the Nobel Prize.She met Alfred Nobel, a rich millionaire, by answering hisnewspaper ad for a secretary. Although she only worked for him for a few weeks, she remained good friends with Alfred Nobel for the next 20 years. When she became involved in the peace movement inEurope, she promised to keep Nobel informed of its progress. When Alfred Nobel died in 1896, his will included the establishment of a peace prize, thanks to Bertha von Suttner’s influence.Bertha von Suttner was born in an aristocratic (贵族) military family, but she spent the second half of her life working for peace. She wrote books, attended peace conferences, gave lectures and helped organize peace societies inAustria,GermanyandHungary, as well as the International Peace Bureau inSwitzerland. Her novel Lay Down your Arms, was one of the most influential anti-war books of all time, and helped to make her a leader of the peace movement in Europe. Its end to war theme was both the ambition (抱负) and the most important goal in the life of this great woman.Bertha von Suttner worked so hard for peace because she believed that a terrible war would break out inEuropeif nations didn’t work hard to establish lasting peace institutions. She made many major achievements for a more peaceful world, but two months after she died, World War I broke out. A hundred years after she won the Nobel Peace Prize, nations still seem to view war as a choice to work out their problems. But like Bertha von Suttner did, many today are working hard around the world to help strengthen peace institutions and spread the idea that it’s time to put an end to war.4. Which of the following is true about Bertha von Suttner?A. She worked for Alfred Nobel for 20 years.B. She helped Alfred Nobel draw up his will.C. She persuaded Alfred Nobel to join the peace movement.D. She inspired Alfred Nobel to establish the Nobel Peace Prize.5. Paragraph 3 is mainly about Bertha von Suttner’s _____________.A. efforts and contributions to the peace movement.B. family background and work experiences.C. writing career and life experiences.D. ambition and goals in life.6. What do we know aboutLay Doun Your Arms?A. It was based on a true story.B. It recorded Bertha von Suttner’s daily life.C. It was about an aristocratic military family.D. It showed Bertha von Suttner’s wish for peace.7. What can we infer about Bertha von Suttner from the last paragraph?A. Her fight for peace is still shared by many.B. She failed to found peace institutions.C. She successfully predicted awar.D. She lost her life in World War I.CMore than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund(救灾基金会) will be started as soon as possible.”According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.8. This passage is probably taken from______.A. a storybookB. a textbookC. a magazineD. a newspaper9. It seems that the flood happened just because ______.A. the banks were too lowB. the wooden bridge is solid (坚固)C. the river was too narrowD. they had had wet days for some time10.From the passage we know that ______.A. though the town was flooded, you could still go there by busB. as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher landsC. the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victimsD. the flood hasn't brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood11. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Big FloodB. Ternang Is destroyedC. Over 10,000 People Are HomelessD. Rescue Team ArrivedDSome years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe.I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly claim to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was limited to a little college French.I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, totally unfamiliar with local geography or transportation system？It seemed impossible, and with considerable regret. Suddenly a thought ran through my mind: you can't learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.There were some bad moments. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced traveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places, without guides or even advanced bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.The point is that the new, along with the different, is almost scary by definition. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.I've learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a balloon. And I know I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not. But I'll accept anxiety as another name for challengeand I believe I can accomplish wonders.12. The author accepted the assignment because_________.A. he had never travelled abroad beforeB. he hardly knew any foreign languagesC. he was familiar with any other country in EuropeD. he would learn something new and different by trying13. Which of the following statements is TRUE？A. The author had been abroad only twice.B. The author thought the trip was hard but worthwhile.C. The author admitted that anything different was terrible.D. The author must be good at doing research and making interviews.14. We can infer from the text that the author is_______.A. awkwardB. generousC. stubbornD. brave15. What's the best title of the text？A. An Interesting Trip AbroadB. My First Writing AssignmentC. Ready to Try and ChallengeD. How to Be Daring and Brave.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省武邑县2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
河北省武邑县2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力部分第一节（每小题1.5共30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Employer and employee.B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.2.When did the woman call the front desk?A.At 2:00 a.m..B.At 8:00 a.m..C.At 2:30 p.m..3.When will the shirts be finished?A.Friday morning.B.Friday afternoon.C.Saturday afternoon.4.What’s the probable relationship be tween the man and the woman?A.Taxi driver and customer.B.Conductor and driver.C.Boss and secretary.5.What is the man doing?A.He is buying plane tickets to Europe.B.He is sending some postcards.C.He is asking about his mail.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a park.B.At a restaurant.C.In an of fice.7.What does the woman do?A.She works for IBM.B.She is a teacher at Harvard.C.She is a student at Harvard.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2019-2020学年河北省武邑中学高一12月月考英语试题含听力
河北武邑中学2019-2020学年上学期高一12月月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听力：1. What kind of poems does the man dislike?A. Realistic poems.B. Romantic poems.C. Humorous poems.2. What is the woman doing?A. Enjoying her music.B. Preparing for a contest.C. Looking for her earphones.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a post office.B. In a hotel.C. In a taxi.4. What time is it now?A. 10:10.B. 10:30.C. 11:00.5. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to practice French with the man.B. She will move to the quiet section.C. She won’t do what the man asks.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which place is the woman looking for?A. A hotel.B. A street.C. A park.7. Where will the woman turn right?A. On the next block.B. At the second street.C. At the very end of the street.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语12月月考试题
河北武邑中学2020学年高一年级上学期12月份月考英语试题满分150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至7页，第II卷8至9页。
共8页。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共80分）注意事项：１、答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型（A）用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
２、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is Tony now?A．A photographer． B．A teacher． C．A writer2．Why are the speakers making pizza?A．They are going to a picnic． B．They are having it for dinner． C．They are making it for schoo1．3．What does Bob usually have for breakfast?A．Noodles． B．Sandwiches． C．Bread．4．What will the woman give the man?A．Money． B．A gift card． C．A larger sweater．5．What time is it now?A．4：30P．m． B．7：00P．m． C．8：30P．m．第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期25练习
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期25练习完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）In a na tional spelling contest in America，an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her 31 voice the judges were not sure whether she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and 32 decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had33 the word. But instead of lying，she told the truth that she had said the34 letter—so she lo st the contest.As the girl walked off the 35 ，the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her 36 . Later，dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl’s honesty，even when it 37 her the contest. But the fact is that she 38 the biggest contest that day: the contest of her 39 .Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is that we would doif we knew we would never get 40 .This young girl could easily have 41 and nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it: She would know she did wrong. It’s been said, “If you 42 , yo u make yourself cheap.” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own 43 and character more than the prize from a spelling 44 . Her respect for herself was more important than any 45 others might give her for winninga contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the 46 she made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.It’s so true that the choices you make today 47 what you are tomorrow. Our children will 48 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 49 to be honest，we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember，our kids are 50 what we do and how we live even when we don’tthink they see or know.31. A. high B. sweet C. tough D. soft32. A. finally B. kindly C. secretly D.totally33. A. forgotten B. mispronounced C. misspelled D. lost34. A. correct B. wrong C. different D. same35. A. stage B. studio C. test D. classroom36. A. bravery B. honesty C. courage D. cleverness37. A. cancelled B. cost C. offered D. wasted38. A. achieved B. broke C. won D. defeated39. A. reputation B. knowledge C. 1ife D. character40. A. paid B. awarded C. caught D. reported41. A. escaped B. 1ied C. changed D. answered42. A. accept B. fight C. cheat D. insist43. A. conscience B. feeling C. diligence D. modesty44. A. contest B. champion C. judge D. expert45. A. sense B. pride C. respect D.46. A. plan B. conclusion C. discovery D. choice47. A. make B. change C. keep D. create48. A. give B. take C. follow D. set49. A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. come up50. A. recording B. inspecting C. correcting D. watching阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AKing Midas loved gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once, ‘‘I love gold. I want everything I touch to change into gold.” ‘‘Very well, tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold.” Saying this, the fairy disappeared. The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy, everything he touched changed immediately into gold.‘‘I’m the richest man in the world now.” He shouted. Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand. ‘‘I’m dying of hunger.” He cried. Just then his daughter came running in. ‘‘Why are you so sad, dad?” she asked, puttin g her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much. Seeing this, he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. ‘‘Don’t you like the golden touch?” as ked the fairy. ‘‘Please take it away,” begged the king, ‘‘give me back my daughter.” ‘‘Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.” The king ran quickly to the nearby river.51. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____A. She hoped to make the king the richest in the world.B. She lovedC. She wanted to teach the king a lesson.D. She wanted to turn the king’s daughter into gold.52. When the foods and drinks turned into go ld the king was _____A. excitedB. worriedC. hungryD. happy53. The king’s daughter became a golden statue when _____.A. she put her arms around her fatherB. the king went to meet herC. she saw her fatherD. the king loved her very much54. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A. Gold makes people unhappy.B. More gold, more happiness.C. Gold is not the thing that makes life happy.D. People feel happy if they have not gold.BIt would be very excit ing to be a reporter on a newspaper．As soon as a reporter's boss gives him a story to write，the reporter is on the job．He keeps his mind on what he is going to do．He does not begin writing the story until he knows what he should find out．He must know why he should write the story．At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story．The facts may not be right under his nose．To find the facts，he has to recognize important details．While gathering information for a story，he asks himself questions：Should I use this information? Is this an important fact?A reporter writes the story as fast as he can，so it can go right away into the newspaper．The story also needs a headline，which tells very quickly what the news story is about and is printed bigger and blacker than the rest of the news story．Every big newspaper has many reporters，because many stories are needed in the newspaper．Would you like to be one？55．A reporter writes the story as fast as possible because________ ．A．he wants it to go into the newspaper quickly B．people prefer to buy today’s newspaperC．he wants to have a rest D．he is good at writing it 56．Which statement is true according to the passage?A．Being a reporter is a tiring job． B．It is easy for a reporter to find the facts．C．The headline must tell the details of the news story．D．A reporter begins to write when knowing what he should find out．57．Which is the writer’s opinion?A．A reporter’s boss is usually very hard to his men．B．The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy．C．Everyone can write a good news story． D．No one likes to be a reporter．58．The passage is about _____________ .A．the job of a news reporter B．big newspapers in the world C．how to write the headline of all articles D．how to gather information for a news storyC59.How many parts does the book have?A. 1B. 4C. 18D. 23360. If you’re interested in shopping, you can read__________.A. Chapter 3B. Chapter 8C. Chapter 16D. Chapter 1861. The book does NOT include ________.A. help with European languagesB. information about visasC. ideas about what to take on a tripD. a section about travelling with petsDOne hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn’t or couldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill of the hours till dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, and his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi's forty-fifth birthday.My wife and I heard none of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself.I found in my baby's behavior a symbol of the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don't read and they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight about it? Let them watch all they want!62. Why did the author bring a TV set into his son's room?A. To make his son keep quiet.B. To spend the night by watching TV programs.C. In order not to let his son feel lonely.D. To make his son go to sleepas soon as possible.63. The baby's reaction to the TV program was _______ for the writer.A. unexpectedB. encouragingC. excitingD. calm64. From this passage we know that the author is probably .A. a doctorB. a reporterC. an editorD. a teacher65. According to the passage, which is true of the school children?A. They prefer reading to watching TV.B. They like watching TV after school.C. They would rather watch TV than read books.D. They like their teachers who teach them reading.短文改错：When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and music instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.语法填空：There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (affect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other _4___(body) functions. When fat and salt 5 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce __9__ urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be careful not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health.单选：21-25CCCAB 26-30BABBC完形：31-35 DACBA 36-40 BBCDC 41-45 BCAAC 46-50 DACAD阅读：51-54 CBAC 55-58 ADBA 59-61 BDD 62-65 BADC单词拼写：1. humor 2. destroyed 3.disasters 4. ruins 5. interrupt 6. burst7. despite 8. arrested 9. potential 10. suffered。
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期28练习
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期28练习High school seems bigger. There are 11 kids and it’s a totally new environment. It could be a scary time for new students, 12 , in fact,it isn’t really 13 bad.The first day of school is always 14 , but, then again, the first dayof middle school was probably the same. Of course you might get 15 during the first few days looking for your classes, but after a while 16 seems like a large school really isn’t.One thing that’s really cool about high school is that there are so many more classes that you can 17 . For example, if you like art, there are many 18 classes. At the same time, there are 19 classes, which you can’t take in middle school 20 photogra phy and psychology(心理学). There are many new things in high school that make it 21 more fun.In high school, you’re able to 22 more clubs, play more sports, and take part in more activities, and at the same time make new friends with kids with the same 23 as you. Also, these 24 can give you a chance to learn something 25 you might not have had the opportuni ty to learn in junior school.High school is different 26 everyone, but there’s one thing that’s 27 . You’re going to have just as much 28 here as you did before. But having fun isn’t enough though!You’re growing up so you have to be more responsible. Everything changes when you get 29 , but the changes aren’t that bad. You 30 worry too much about growing up.11. A. less B. few C. more D. many12. A. but B. and C. while D. or13. A. which B. that C. as D. these14. A. terrifying B. happy C. surprising D. exciting15. A. changed B. interested C. lost D. confusing16. A. that B. which C. what D. as17. A. take B. join C. give D. learn18. A. dancing B. sports C. art D. singing19. A. another B. others C. the other D. other20. A. without B. except C. like D. as21. A. little B. much C. a few D. the22. A. join in B. join C. take part D.participate23. A. customs B. classes C. lectures D. interests24. A. activities B. classes C. lectures D. groups25. A. which B. that C. what D. as26. A. in B. from C. on D. for27. A. sure B. certain C. doubtful D. believable28. A. fun B. boring C. busy D. tiring29. A. cleverer B. taller C. older D. wiser30. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t阅读理解（每小题2分）AFor Chinese, it’s a time for dragon boat racing and Zongzi（粽子）. But across the Yellow Sea, South Korea, wrestling（摔跤）and swing play are the highlights. However, both events go by the same name—the Dragon Boat Festival—which falls on May 5 of the lunar calendar.One festival, two cultures: does one nation have the right to call its own?It has been reported that South Korea will apply（申请）to the United Nations Educational, Social and Cultural Organization（UNESCO联合国教科文组织）to make the celebration its cultural heritage（文化遗产）. If successful, people from other countries may see the Dragon Festival as a Korean creation. As the birthplace of the yearly event more than 2,000 years ago, China is not happy with the situation. “It would be a shame if anothe r country successfully made a traditional Chinese festival part of its own cultural heritage ahead of China,” said Zhou Heping, deputy culture minister. The Ministry of Culture is even thinking of making its own application to UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, including the Dragon Boat event. Over the years, the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world. In Japan and Viet Nam, as well as South Korea, the festival has mixed with and become part of local culture.With this in mind, some experts say that it is meaningless to argue about which country the festival belongs to. “No one can deny that it came from China,” said Long Haiqing, an expert from Hunan Province. “But if all the countries involved can protect cultural heritage together, they will all benefit.”31. The underlined word “highlights” can be probably replaced by “_____”.A. most exciting eventsB. highest lights on the buildingC. brightest lights at nightD. most famous festivals32. It can be inferred that South Korea ______.A. has proclaimed（宣布）the Dragon Boat Festival as a part of its culturalheritageB. has exactly the same Dragon Boat Festival as ChinaC. has no idea that China has such a festivalD. is paying more attention to its cultural heritage than China33. China is not happy with the situation because_______.A. China created the festivalB. China is also making an applicationC. South Korea has no right to call the festival its ownD. UNESCO may approve（批准）South Korea’s application34. If South Korea’s application to UNESCO is successful, ______.A. China will also make its own application to UNESCOB. it will be meaningless to celebrate the Dragon Boat FestivalC. people from other parts of the world will think South Korea created thefestivalD. the Dragon Boat Festival will become part of local culture35. The author would probably support _______.A. a move by South Korea to cancel its applicationB. China getting UNESCO’s approval of the festival firstC. the opinion of Zhou HepingD. China paying more attention to its cultural heritageBIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)（世界遗产名录）. But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let’s look at a few of them.Citadel of HaitiThese monuments were built at the end of the nineteenth century when Haiti （海地）became independent and the many thousands of black slaves in Haiti were free for the first time. These ex-slaves built the monuments, which the WHL describes as “a universal symbol of liberty”.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison, a hospital and a military base. But it’s probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy（民主） and freedom over oppression（压迫） and racism(种族主义)”. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in IndiaThis railway was opened in 1881 and is still operating today. It crosses a difficult area of mountain landscape and it is a great example of railway engineering. The WHL says t hat it is “the first, and still the most outstanding example of a hill passenger railway”.Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia, BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planer and architect. Alto Douro, PortugalThis is an area in the North of Portugal where wine has been produced for thousands of years. The WHL says that this long tradition of winemaking “has produced a cultural landscape of outstanding beauty that reflects its technological, social and econom ic evolution”.Rio Platano Reserve, HondurasThe WHL says that this site is “one of the few remains of a humid tropical （热带）forest in Central America”. It’s a mountainous area on the Caribbean coast with many different species of plants and animals. The people who have always lived there still have the same traditional lifestyle. Simien National Park, EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Af rica, and the WHL calls it “one o f the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.36. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB. the household heritagesites on the WHLC. some of the more unusual sites on the WHLD. places of artistic orcultural importance37. According to the Indian railway, which one is not true?A. It used to be the most outstanding example of a hill passenger railway.B. It runs over an area of mountain.C. It is still in use now.D. It has a long history of more than 100 years.38. Which of the following sites were listed in WHL for political symbol?A. Simien National Park and Rio Platano Reserve.B. Alto Douro and thecity of Brasilia.C. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway and Borders of France and Spain.D. Citadel of Haiti and Robben Island.39. Which of the following sites was listed in WHL for the wonderful planof buildings?A. Robben Island in South AfricaB. The city of Brasilia, Brazil.C. Rio Platano Reserve, Honduras.D. Simien National Park, Ethiopia40. From the passage we can infer that the WHL lists places ________.A. only concerned with ancient monuments and buildingsB. only concerned with technology, natural beauty, wildlife andtraditional ways of lifeC. not only concerned with ancient monuments and buildings, but withtechnology, natural beauty, wildlife and traditional ways of life D. neither concerned with ancient monuments and buildings nor withtechnology, natural beauty, wildlife and traditional ways of life.Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music.They may start as a group of high-school students, __1____ practisin g their music in someone’s house is the first step __2___(fame). Sometimes they may play to ____3___(passer-by) in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid __4__cash. However, there was one band that started in a different way. As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them. They were so popular that __5__ fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar __6__them. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs __7__ (write)by other musicians. The band broke _8___about 1970, __9_ happily they _10___ (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.Ⅱ. 完形填空11-15 CABAC 16-20 CACDC 21-25 BBDAB 26-30 DBACCⅢ. 阅读理解31-35 ADACD 36-40 CADBC1. for whom;2. to fame;3.passers-by ;4.in;5.their;6.with ;7.written;8.up; 9.but; 10.reunited;。
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期24练习202008240190
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期24练习第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)When Pat Jones finished college, she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could 1 she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job 2 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, _3 she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t 4 much English.A sentence she had read somewhere was in her mind: if you dream 5 a foreign language, you have really mastered(掌握) it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in 6 .One day, one of her 7 students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had gone to bed early and had slept 8 .“What does this have to do with your 9 ?” Pat asked.“I dreamed all night, Miss Jones. And my dream was in English.”“In English?” Pat was very 10 , since he was such a bad student. She was 11__ secretly jealous(嫉妒的). Her dream was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, “Well, 12 _ me about your dream.”“All the people in my dream 13 English. All the newspapers and magazines and TV programs were in English.”“But that’s 14 ,”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you?”“I’m sorry, Miss Jones. That’s 15 I slept so badly. I didn’t understand a word they said. It was a nightmare(噩梦）！”1. A. because2. A. for B. ifB. asC. sinceC. ofD. whileD. like1. I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children ___16____ (play) football. They always _____17_____(play) football in the street. Now a little boy ___18________(kick) the ball. Another boy _____19_______(run) after him but he can ’t catch him.2. I wanted to leave the house, so I told my landlady(房东), “There are too many rules in this house. My friends never _____20___(come) to visit me. Dinner ___21__(be) always at seven o ’clock, so I frequently ____22____3. A. and4. A. know5. A. of6. A. Spanish7. A. worst8. A. well9. A. English 10. A. please d 11. A. yet 12. A. answer 13. A. read 14. A. funny 15. A. howB. yet B. say B. in B. English B. bright B. soundly B. language B. surprised B. also B. write B. spoke B. terrible B. whenC. but C. read C. about C. Russian C. best C. heavily C. homeworkC. worriedC. stillC. askC. likedC. wonderfulC. becauseD. so D. write D. for D. Spanish D. excellent D. badly D. dream D. excited D. seldom D. tell D. learned D. strange D. why(go) to bed hungry. You don’t like noise, so I rarely(极少) _____23___ (listen) to the radio. The heating doesn’t work, so I always __24___ (feel) cold. This __25___(be) a terrible place for a man like me. Goodbye, Mrs. Lynch.”阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AFor years I wanted a flower garden, but with five children I was too busy to have one. Money was limited, and so was time. Often one of the children would want something that cost too much, and I would say, “Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn’t grow on trees, you know.” Finally, when all five had gotten through high school and college, and had started having their own families, I started thinking again about having a garden. However, I knew gardens cost money.Then, one spring morning on Mother’s Day, as I was working in my kitchen, I heard cars drive by and looked out of the window to see a new tree planted in my yard. I couldn’t believe my eyes: it was a money tree! Dollar bills were stuck all over that tree, and there was a note which read: “I owe(欠) you eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”Marvin, my first so n, kept his promise. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen-foot bed(花坛，花圃) for me. My other children bought me tools, a sunflower stepping stone(踏脚石) and gardening books. We built a garden together.That was three years ago. My garden is now very pretty, and just what I’d always wanted. When I go out to weed（除草） or take care of my flowers, I don’t seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels as if they were right there with me. When I think about what my children have done forme, I get tears in my eyes every time.I’m still not sure whether money grows on trees. But I know love does!26. Why had the author never had a flower garden before? _________A. Because she had five children to take care of.B. Because she didn’t have enough time and money.C. Because her children wanted expensive things.D. Because her children were going to high school and college.27. Who helped the author build the garden at last? _________A. Her neighbor.B. Her first son.C. Her husband.D. Her five children.28. Wh y doesn’t she miss her children as much as she once did? _________A. Because she has a big money tree.B. Because she has a very pretty garden.C. Because she feels the love of her children in the garden.D. Because she is busy weeding or tending her flowers.29. Which of the flowing statements is correct, based on the passage? _________A. Money grows on trees only if you plant them with love.B. The author built a pretty garden after her children had graduated from school.C. The author actually wanted to have money grow on trees.D. The children loved their mother so much that they helped her realize her dream.30. The purpose of this passage is to tell us_________.A. how to grow you own money treeB. the story of pretty gardenC. the story of a money treeD. a story of the love between a mother and her childrenBStarted in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training(*训练)in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.Knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer it all.31. The oldest university in the US is _________.A. HarvardB. YaleC. PrincetonD. Columbia32. From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.A. those colleges and universities were the sameB. people, young or old, might study in the collegesC. students studied only some languages and scienceD. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers33. Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________.A. Latin and GreekB. Lat in, Green, French and GermanC. American history a nd GermanD. French and German34. As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______.A. everything that was knownB. many new subjectsC. law and somethi ng about medicineD. the subjects that interested students35. On the whole, the passage is about___________.A. how to start a universityB. the world-famous colleges in AmericaC. what kind of lesson each college teachesD. how colleges have changed When I was 8 years old, my father took me and my brother on a picnic.__36__ It was a sunny day and I was very happy. When we arrived there, my father warned me that the river was dangerous and made me promise not to walk up into it.__37__ I forget why I walked into the river. Maybe I was curious.I walked into the river and fell down. I cried out loudly, but nobody was there, except my younger brother.I remembered that my younger brother was very scared and did not know what he could do because he was just 7 years old and he could not swim. _38__Both of us cried out.Fortunately, a farmer working there saved me first. _39_ I cried louder and shouted to the farmer, “ Please save my brother!” He was very shocked because he had only seen me. He asked me, “ Are you sure that your brother fell into the river?” “Of course, I am sure!” I answered. He jumped intothe river again.Then, my father and my mother arrived and started looking for my brother in the river. __40__ Luckily my younger brother is alive, or else I could never forgive myself.A. He had to turn to our parents for help .B. At that time, I could no longer see my brother.C. I promised my father ,but I did not keep my promise.D. Finally, they found him and took him to the hospital.E. I decided to have a swim in the river because it was hot.F. On that day, I did something wrong, and I will never forget it.G. He jumped into the river, but that just made the situation worse.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 26 being sent away, this boy was the 27 student in his class. He was at the top in every 28 always with high marks.But the boy changed after 29 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 30 . He hated being in a 31. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 32 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 33 and no one loved him.His parents started 34 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 35 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 36 him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 37. After some timehis dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “To 38 my grades?”“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 39 person for me. I want to see you 40. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words 41 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He 42 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had 43 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 44 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 45!26. A. After B. Before C. When D. While27. A. hardest B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest28. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class29. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching30. A. rising B. increasing C. reducing D. dropping31. A. group B. term C. company D. party32. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for33. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed34. A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking35. A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong36. A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about37. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades38. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test39. A. outstanding B. important C. famous D. familiar40. A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied41. A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced42. A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged43. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything44. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed45. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyfulⅠ. 单词拼写1. The manager _______（雇用）another 20 workers for the new positions.2. On just the second day of the trip，I was ______（咬）on the leg by a snake.3. There is a _______（凶猛的）dog to guard the house. Please knock at the door before you enter.4. The book _______（包含）all the information you need.5. His death means a great ______（损失）to science.6. If you really like the job, _____（距离） is not a problem.7. He took the poor children under his _______（保护）.8. I’d ______（感激）it if you let me get on with my job.9. To our ______（宽慰），the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy.10. The government shouldn’t ______（减少）the income of the workers by raising their taxes.假如你是李华，是一名高一新生。
河北省武邑中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
河北武邑中学2019—2020学年高一年级上学期期末考试英语试题说明：1．本试卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。
本试卷共10页2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
第I卷（满分100分）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When can the woman take a vacation?A. At the end of August.B. At the end of June.C. This week.2.What is the woman trying to do?A. Hold a party for the man.B. Comfort the man.C. Apologize to the man.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s hobby.B. A holiday planC. Their childhood.4.What is the man’s opinion on British food?A. Unhealthy.B. Tasteless.C. Excellent.5.When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省武邑中学、景县中学高一英语上学期联考试题
注意事项：一、本试卷分8页，包括四部分。
其中第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，包括60个小题；第四部分为非选择题。
考试时间为120分钟，总分为150分。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
第一卷（共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后。
你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which city does the man like the most?A．Paris． B．Rome． C．New York．2．What’s the season in Australia now?A．Winter． B．Summer． C．Spring．3．What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday?A．Visit his friend． B．See his paintings． C．Go to an art show．‘4．How many eggs does the woman need today?A．Ten． B．Twenty． C．Forty．5．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a hospital． B，In a restaurant． C．In a supermarket．第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年河北景县一中高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
2020年河北景县一中高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AJuanito Estrella has been a housekeeping manager on the US-based large passenger ship Carnival Spirit for 18 months and feels he has found the suitable position in his career(职业). He has always wanted to travel. “I guess I am a really restless spirit.I like traveling, so when the chance came, I jumped at it,” he says.The chance came in the form of a newspaper advertisement for work on cruise ships（游船）. At the time Estrella was the housekeeping manager at a Melbourne hotel. He applied and, after two interviews, a medical check and police clearance, the job was his.Estrella is responsible(负责的)for the cleanliness of the ship, making sure that 160 crew work properly. “I enjoy it because there is no other work-you wake up each day in a different place anda different culture. It’s exciting when you go to the next country and you don’t understand the language,” he says.Estrella likes being busy and getting to know people from all over the world. The 1,000 crew come from 94 countries, and Estrella has learnt Spanish and a little Croatian.But there is adownside. “You cannot get really drunk...because you have safety responsibilities to yourself and others,” he says. “You don’t really think about home.You start to think about home only when you get closer to your vacation and wonder what you’ll be doing.”Life on the ship is anything but cruising. Estrella and his fellows work at least 10 hours a day, seven days a week. He warns the job is not for everybody. “You have to love being busy and be prepared to work every day-and to give up drinking too much alcohol.” In his spare time, if the ship sails into a port, Estrella explores it, otherwise he works out in the crew’s gym, goes on the internet or calls home.1.Which of the following is true?A.He has been a housekeeping manager for 18 months.B.He doesn’t drink wine now.C.He cannot speak a foreign language.D.He used to be a housekeeping manager.2.The underlined word“downside”in paragraph 5 probably means ________ .A.disappointmentB.disadvantageC.failureD.loss3.In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that life on the ship is ________.A.not a tiring journey at allB.just an interesting voyageC.far from a voyage for pleasureD.more than a pleasant travel by seaBAn unmanned Chinese spacecraft left the earth on a trip to the planet Mars on Thursday. The launch（发射）marks the start of one of China's most important space explorations. China's national space agency launched the spacecraft called Tianwen-1 fromthe Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Center on Hainan Island.The name Tianwen means “Questions to Heaven” in Chinese. The spacecraft took off on China's largest carrier rocket, the Long March 5, and about 36 minutes later, the spacecraft, including an orbiter（轨道飞行器）and a rover（漫游车），was sent into the Earth-Mars orbit. It is expected to reach the orbit of the red planet next February. Tianwen-1 will finish three scientific goals—orbiting the red planet, landing on the Mars and sending a rover to the landing site.Tianwen-1 carries several scientific instruments to observe the planet's atmosphere and surface. It will do a series of scientific researches on the planet's soil, geological structure, environment, atmosphere and water. Besides its daily work of exploring the surface of Mars for 90 days, it will also report back to the earth about its experiences on the red planet, which is millions of miles away. According to experts, discovering signs of life will be its first and most important scientific goal.Tianwen-1's successful landing will make China the second nation to place a spacecraft on Mars. The United States has landed eight vehicles on Mars since 1976. China will be the first to successfully orbit, land and place a vehicle in the same mission. This is China's first independent mission to Mars. The task in 2011 failed when a Russian rocket carrying a Chinese orbiter had problems after launch, and was unable to escape the Earth orbit. Last year, China's Chang e-4 spacecraft became the first to make a landing on the far side of the moon.4. When will Tianwen-1 enter the orbit of Mars?A. 36 minutes later.B. Next Thursday.C. In 90 days.D. Next February.5. What is the main task of Tianwen-1 according to experts?A. Orbiting the Mars.B. Landing on the Mars.C. Discovering signs of life.D. Sending a rover to the landing site.6. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the text?A. Tianwen-1 is the second vehicle landed on the Mars.B. The United States is the first to land vehicles on the Mars.C. Russia helped China place Tianwen-1 on the Mars.D. Chang，e-4 was the first to make a landing on the moon.7. Where can you find this article?A. In a newspaper.B. In a diary.C. In a sci-fi novel.D. In a guide book.CShe is one of mankind’s oldest ancestors and is more than three million years old. New analysis of the arm bones of Lucy, an early hominid, suggests she was a tree climber. Lucy’s remains were uncovered in Ethiopia in the 1970s, with the 3.18 million-year-old skeleton(骨骼)being the most complete of any upright, walking human ancestor. Since she was discovered, researchers have debated whether she spent her life in the trees or spent time walking on the plains as well.The new evidence from scans of her arm bones proves she spent time climbing and used her arms to pull herself up. The scans were compared with cross sections of humans and chimpanzees, which spend a mixture of time in trees and walking on all fours on the ground. They found that the arm bones were more heavily built, similar to those of chimps, while her lower limbs(下肢)would have meant she walked less efficiently than modern humans. Professor John Kappelman, atUniversityofTexas, believes the advantage of his study was that it focused on characteristics that reflect actual behavior during life, suggesting that evenwhen Lucy walked upright, she may have done so less efficiently than modern humans, limiting her ability to walk long distances on the ground.Previous studies suggested that Lucy was just 4 feet tall and weighed just 65 pounds. Combining the new data paints a picture of an ancestor who may have spent a great amount of her time in trees. It also expands on evidence from earlier this year which claimed that Lucy may have died from a fall, most likely from a tree. The evidence suggests Lucy may have spent time on the ground, returning to the safety of the trees for food and to sleep, to avoid her enemies.8. What did the researchers argue about after Lucy was discovered?A. Where she lived.B. How long she lived.C. What she ate.D. How she worked.9. How could people tell Lucy spent time climbing?A. By her walking style.B. By her heavily built arm bones.C. By her strong lower limbs.D. By her large cross sections.10. When Lucy walked, she may________.A. have walked with bigger stepsB. have walked at a faster speedC. have walked more efficiently than usD. have walked a shorter distance than us11. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Guesses about Lucy’s characteristics.B. Some evidence of Lucy’s health.C. The safety of Lucy.D. The ancestor of Lucy.D12. The five passes all include ________.A. a dinner cruiseB. a magic showC. a city tourD. a trolley ride13. Accordingto the rules and restrictions, ________.A. visitors can return their ticketsB. reservations cannot be cancelledC. passes cannot be shared among usersD. users can visit attractions more than once14. To make reservations, you can ________.A. write an e-mailB. make a phone callC. send a text messageD. fill out an online form15. In which section of a newspaper would you most likely find this advertisement?A. Leisure & TravelB. Health & BeautyC. Restaurants & FoodD. Sports & Entertainment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届河北景县一中高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案
2020届河北景县一中高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAlex Palmer says he'll never forget his 13th birthday, not because of a gift or a party, but fire. “It made me realize how valuable life is,” said Alex, a seventh grader atMonroeDemonstrationSchoolinTulsa,Oklahoma.On April 18, Alex and many other kids from his school were riding home on a school bus when they suddenly saw smoke coming from the bus’ engine. “It was jaw-dropping,” he told reporters.By the time Alex and some other kids made it out the bus’ back door, the bus was already on fire. And some of their schoolmates were still inside. So he and some of the other older kids took action.“One little kid was slowing everyone down with his big backpack, ” eighth grader Destiny Fain said, “so I got it off and threw it to the side and helped to make sure all the little kids weren’t fighting or pushing. ”As that was going on, sixth grader Marketez Doyle-Smith reportedly helped another classmate who had trouble in breathing because of the smoke. “We saw our friend lying on the ground,” he said, “so we took our shirts off and waved them to get him some air to breathe.”Marketez also reportedly stopped a younger kid trying to get back on the bus to search for something he’d left behind. “We're all a family,” he told reporters. “So I went back to help the little kid.”Finally everyone made it off safely, thanks to Alex, Destiny, Marketez and several other kids. By later that day, they were already being called heroes. “I really don’t see it as being a hero,” Alex said, according to The World. “I see it as the right thing to do—helping others before you help yourself.”1. What happened on Alex’ s way home?A. The school bus was on fire suddenly.B. There was a party for Alex’s birthday.C. He received a gift from his classmate.D. Some classmates quarreled with each other.2. By saying "We're all a family.” Marketez probably meantA. We’re brothers in the same family.B. It’s our duty to help each other.C. We’re classmates in the same class.D. The thing left on the bus is mine.3. According to the last paragraph, Alex thought that heA. was not a brave student.B. had the right to do anything.C. had just done what he should do.D. hated to be called a hero by others.BThe race skywards began inAmerica. In the late1800s, industrialization had driven urban populations and land prices up, making tall buildings increasingly cost-effective, according to Carol Willis, director of theSkyscraperMuseuminNew York, “The very first tall buildings were office buildings that concentrated a work force, piled one on top of the other in order to make business very efficient, ”she says.Like all major changes in architecture, the trend wasunderpinnedby engineering. The development of steel framework, which could be used instead of load-bearing stones, made it easier and cheaper to build tall. The coming of the elevator, meanwhile, made living on higher floors far more convenient.Though similar in shape, today's skyscrapers (摩天大楼) look little like those built in the first half of the 20thcentury. This is mostly thanks to architecture's next major technological shift：the curtain wall.Postwar developments in manufacturing meant that huge panes of glass could be produced quickly and uniformly, and glass windows soon became the front of choice for high-rises. As well as allowing for greater floor space and more natural light, glass exteriors (外部) help. buildings resist greater windloads.There are now 191 completed skyscrapers that are at least 300 meters tall. But that doesn't mean our cities will grow taller indefinitely. While each additional story adds sellable floor space, construction costs also rise. All buildings reach a point where adding an extra floor will cost more money than it brings.“Every city wants to have this landmark that gives that sense of distinct culture, ”but it also needs places for people to live and work in urban settings“without the city sprawling (无序扩张), ”explains Hong Kong architect Simon Chan.The next big challenge facing architects goes beyond height：At a time when buildings and their construction account for more than a third of the world's energy consumption and contribute about 40% of greenhouse gas emissions(排放), there are new costs to consider.Whether it's employing more energy-efficient materials, encouraging natural air or using buildings themselves to generate solar or wind energy, reducing carbon emissions is the new frontier for many skyscraper architects.4. What does the underlined word“underpinned” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Created.B. Prepared.C. Suggested.D. Supported.5. What made living on higher floors much more convenient?A. The development of steel framework.B. Load-bearing stones.C. The use of the elevator.D. The curtain wall.6. What can we know from paragraph 5?A. Our cities will grow taller definitely.B. All skyscrapers are at least 300 meters tall.C. Construction cost rises as the stories increase.D. The profit for builders will be greater as the building becomes higher.7. What's the next big challenge facing architects?A. How to build the greenest building.B. How to build the strongest building.C. How to build the tallest building in the world.D. How to build the most comfortable building.CWhen my friend suggested going to the op shop (二手商店)，instantly I thought “I hope no one I know sees me”. It was the same when my cousin commented on my new furniture and Japanese, fine-bone-china bowls and asked where I got them. They were from the local op shop but instead I said “from the antique shop”.Many people in my Greek-Cypriot community would look down on me if I said I shopped at the op shop. They may pity me, consider me poor, a failure. Immigrants sacrificed their families and homes for a better life. Buying a house and having enough money to live comfortably, to educate your children and see them also live comfortably, are a big part of the immigrant dream, But has this dream made us materialistic at the cost of our own planet?Our love for purchasing the latest trendy clothes or furniture, then donating them when we are tired of them has become normal. I was once like this. But after watching the documentaryThe True CostI learned donated clothes that don’t get sold are sent to developing nations, many of them ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋地). In addition, your new dress requires electricity and materials to make. But if you buy a second-hand dress, that’s one less dress in a landfill and one less new dress to be made.A friend introduced me to op shopping only a few years ago. My firstitem was a dress she gifted me. It was lovely and I loved it. Nobody could tell it was second-hand. This opened me up to purchasing more second-hand high quality branded clothes. Once I visited a friend and was impressed by how she decorated her apartment. “It’s all second-hand,” she said. I couldn’t believe it. The truth is a lot of things sold at the op shop are in new or almostnew condition. That’s when I made the decision to only buy second-hand things.Selling second-hand things isn’t anything new butwhat the planet needs is more buyers. There is so much excess (过量) production in the world. So stop feeling ashamed, and let’s get shopping.8. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 1?A. Pride.B. Embarrassment.C. Delight.D. Sympathy.9. Whatare many people in the author’s community like?A. They are probably materialistic.B. They care about the environment.C. They think highly of op shopping.D. They look down upon immigrants.10. What was the author encouraged to do after visiting her friend’s apartment?A. Watch the documentaryThe True Cost.B. Donate more to local charities.C. Avoid shopping too much.D. Stop buying new things.11. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To entertain.B. To advertise.C. To persuade.D. To describe.DSonja Redding and her family were on their way home to Omaha, Nebraska, after a weeklong visit to Washington, D. C. with her two sons, one of whom, 5-year-old Xayvior, has autism(自闭症).Although all of the other flights had gone fine, Xayvior became angry during one of the flights, and Redding couldn’t calm him.“It felt like everyone on the plane was looking at us and got angry with my son, ” she wrote in a Facebook post after she got home. “I don’t know what to do when others just don’t understand that he is not just a kid with no discipline(自制力)，but a child with special needs who doesn’t know how to control himself.”The day was saved by Delta flight attendant(空乘人员)Amanda Amburgy. She tried to help Xayvior watch a movie, but when that failed, she offered to take him on a tour of the airplane.That worked, and soon the child was not only calm, but having a good time.“When they came back, Xayvior was much calmer and happier,” wrote Redding in the post，which now has 2,700 likes and over 500 shares. “I want to thank this Delta attendant. She didn’t judge, and she just showed love.We need more people like this in the world. ”It wasn’t long before Amburgy was told about the post.“ We’re there to help, and that’s what we want to do,” she said in an interview. “So, we always want to make anything easier for the family as well as other passengers.”She also shared what she felt when she read Redding’s story. “When I read it, it touched my heart. It’s something I would do for anyone on the plane, because that’s what I’m here for. It really made a difference in her life.”12. How did Redding feel on the plane?A. Tired.B. Uncomfortable.C. Very angry.D. Deeply afraid.13. What did Amburgy do to help the family?A. She asked the family to stay beside her.B. She asked the other passengers for help.C. She tried her best to calm the boy.D. She helped look after the other boy.14. Why did Redding post the story?A. To show her thanks.B. To help kids with autism.C. To get in touch with Amburgy.D. To share her travel experience.15. Which of the following words can best describe Amburgy?A. Proud.B. Honest.C. Hard-working.D. Warm-hearted.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省武邑中学2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题
河北省武邑中学2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1．What does the woman advise the man to do?A．Go to the office. B．Keep calling．C．Try online booking. 2．What is the man's attitude towards the plan?A．He is against it. B．He doesn't care. C．He thinks it reasonable．3．What does the woman think of holidays?A．People should do more meaningful things． B．People should have more holidays．C．There are too many holidays．4．Who is going to buy a present for Linda?A．Jane．B．Betty．C．Mike．5．When did the man go into the People's University?A．One year ago．B．Two years ago．C．Three years ago．第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Parent and teacher. B．Neighbors．C．Close friends. 7．What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is making complaint to the woman．B．The man is satisfied after talking to the woman．C．The man is making some suggestions to the woman．8．What's no t the result of the children’s noise?A．The man couldn't work． B．The man couldn't sleep．C．The man couldn't see the film on TV．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2020届河北景县一中高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析
2020届河北景县一中高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABrooklyn Botanic GardenBrief IntroductionThe Brooklyn Botanic Garden (BBG) was acquired by the city of Brooklyn in 1854 along with the land that is Prospect Park.There are so many gardens on display at the BBG that is honestly hard to keep count ofthem. There’s the Japanese Hill and Pond Garden, the Osborne Garden, the Shakespeare Garden... you get the point. Each garden that is displayed will be showing off a different group of amazing plants that come m all sorts of color1 s and sizes. The Brooklyn Botanic Garden offers something for the entire family. They even have a Children’s Garden for the little ones.AttractionsJapanese Hill and Pond GardenOne of the most frequency visited gardens at BBG, the Japanese Hill and Pond Garden is certainly a favorite among visitors. This garden features a variety of styles as well as beautiful scenery with a viewing pavilion (亭子) and a waterfall. The Shogun Lantern featured in the Japanese Hill and Pond Garden is over 500 years old. It was given to the Brooklyn Botanic Garden as a gift from the city of Tokyo.Children’s GardenChildren have been planting plants at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden since 1914 and continue their efforts today. Currently, there are over a thousand children contributing to the Children’s Garden.Shakespeare GardenFor those who have fallen in love with the works of Shakespeare, this will be a garden that they can truly appreciate. Over 80 plants that have been mentioned in the writing of Shakespeare currently grow in the Shakespeare Garden.Getting to Brooklyn Botanic GardenBrooklyn Botanic Garden: 900 Washington Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11225Closest Subway: Prospect Park/ Eastern Parkway/ Franklin AvenueBus Tour Stops: Stop 34 or 35 Brooklyn routeOpening Times15 March— 6 November：Tuesday—Friday: 8:00 am—6:00 pm; Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 am—6:00 pm8 November —11 MarchMonday—Friday: 8:00 am—4:30 pm; Saturday —Sunday: 10:00 am—4:30 pm1.Where can visitors enjoy a waterfall?A.Osborne Garden.B.Shakespeare Garden.C.Children’s Garden.D.Japanese Hill and Pond Garden.2.How can visitors go to the Brooklyn Botanic Garden?A.By taking a bus to Prospect Park.B.By taking a bus to 34 Washington Avenue.C.By taking the subway to Franklin Avenue.D.By taking the subway to Stop 35 on the Brooklyn route.3.When can Nancy visit the Brooklyn Botanic Garden in December?A.5:00 pm on Thursday.B.8:30 am on Wednesday.C4:3 0 pm on Friday. D.9:00 am on Saturday.BYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（来源）of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part ofVon Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate（说明）a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped（倾倒）from a truck all atonce.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.4. What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the beach.5. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.6. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB. Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD. Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesC“One person’s trash is another person’s treasure.” That’s a common expression, but the next time you throw something away, think about a twist on the old saying. What if your trash could become your own treasure? Many creative, thrifty, and environmentally minded people have come up with a way to makethathappen. It’s called upcycling. Our world would be a better place if everyone would begin upcycling.Upcycling is the practice of taking an unwanted item and turning it into something useful. For example, how about that pair of jeans with a hole in one knee? It could become a new pillow for your bedroom.Upcycling is not the same as recycling. Upcycling is actually much better for the environment. Recycling takes an item made of glass, paper, metal, or plastic, breaks it down to its base material, and then uses that material tomake another product. This requires a great deal of energy. On the other hand, when you choose to upcycle, the only energy you use is your own. And upcycling not only reduces the amount of trash that goes into our landfills, but it also protects natural resources, such as oil and gas. Recycling is good for the environment, but upcycling is even better.Upcycling also makes a family’s budget stretch further. Of course, the idea of reusing items to save money is not new. During the Great Depression in the 1930s, many families lived on a tight budget. People had to use what they already had in order to meet their needs.As responsible citizens, we should all be concerned with protecting our environment and budgeting our resources. Upcycling is a fun and creative way to help. The next time you go to toss something into the trash can, stop and think about what it could become. Chances are, there’s a brand-new item in your hand just waiting to be upcycled.8. Why does the author mention an old saying in the first paragraph?A. To arise reader’s awareness of upcycling.B. To stress the importance of upcycling.C. To lead in the topic of upcycling.D. To show the idea of upcycling.9. Which one below belongs to upcycling?A. An old ladder is transformed into a bookshelf.B. Old tin cans are transported to landfill.C. A broken wooden door is chopped up.D. Old cloth is made into a paper bed.10. What is the difference between recycling and upcycling?A. Upcycling is much more creative.B. Recycling is much easier to achieve.C. Recycling is much more cost-saving.D. Upcycling is much more energy-efficient.11. What can be inferred from the text?A. Upcycling is popular at present.B. Upcycling is replacing recycling.C. Upcycling is worth recommending.D. Upcycling is a tradition in daily life.DSince I was born and brought up in a rural town, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college, I decided to go toCanadajust because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there So after I finished the study program, I went toYellowknifein theNorthwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night inYellowknife. Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 p.m. and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went outside at night and looked at the sky. It was so cold that I lost all feeling in myhands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights, I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights. They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky. After that, suddenly, they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while, which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen. Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky, it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts, the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they come about from the collisions (碰撞) between atmospheric gases and the solar wind. Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active, whichleads to the best northern lights. And the color1 s of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.12. Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?A. She wanted to take a picture of him.B. She wanted to take a walk with him.C. She wanted to tell him something important.D. She wanted him to see the northern lights.13. The author forgot to take pictures after going out because ______.A. the host mother didn’t remind him to take the cameraB. he was shocked by the wonderful sightC. the lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonD. he lost all feeling in his hands and feet14. When is the best time to see the northern lights?A. When they appear in the north part of the sky.B. When they come down to the south part of the sky.C. When they are between the north and south.D. When they rise in the east part of the sky.15. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Waysto take good pictures.B. The relationship between the sun and the northern lights.C.The color1 s of the northern lights.D. The time of the best northern lights.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期周考试题(10.23)
河北省武邑中学2020学年高一英语上学期周考试题（10.23）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do next?A. Have a meeting.B. See the manager.C. Do some translation.2. How did the woman feel about her performance?A. Satisfied.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.3. What did the woman do today?A. She went to a multicultural fair.B. She had dinner in a Thai restaurant.C. She learned a native American dance.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a library.B. At a computer lab.C. At a print shop.5. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a picture of her.B. To ask for a new ID card.C. To fill out a form.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020届河北景县一中高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析
2020届河北景县一中高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonD.C.SightseeingWith the information below, you’re not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your stay as well.TheOldTownTrolley TourIt offers something for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and it’s proper for people of all ages.African American History TourBe sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country. Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites includingMuseumofAfrican American Historyand Culture.Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C.This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one hour and thirty minutes, which takes place in less than a mile journey from the starting place.D.C. Twilight TourCheck out the D.C. Twilight Tour for a unique view of some of the most famous sites! What makes this two-hour guided tour truly unique is that you can view many wonderful sites at night time!1. Which tour is recommended to a tourist who is fond of hiking?A. TheOldTownTrolley TourB. African American History TourC. Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C. D. D.C. Twilight Tour2. Which tour lasts longest?A. TheOldTownTrolley TourB. African American History TourC. Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C. D. D.C. Twilight Tour3. Where will you read this text most likely?A. In a guidebook.B. In a magazine.C. In a newspaper.D. On the Internet.BWhat acts of kindness will make us the happiest, and who tends to benefit the most? A newly-published review of decades of kindness research provides some answers.In this paper, researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose measured well-being in various ways, including both mental and physical health. Some were experiments, where people did a kindness practice to observe its effects, while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy they were.As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Lead researcher Bryant Hui wasastoundedthat the relationship wasn't stronger than it was, but he was still encouraged by the results.One thing Hui and his colleagues found was that people who performed random, informal acts of kindness, like bringing a meal to a sad friend, tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts of kindness, like volunteering in a soup kitchen.The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to be higher in "eudaimonic happiness"(a sense of meaning and purpose in life) more than "hedonic happiness"(a sense of pleasure and comfort). Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind takes effort, which reduces comfort but could make people feel better about themselves and their abilities, which would provide a sense of meaning.Being kind came with greater eudaimonic happiness for women than for men, too. According to Hui, this could be because, in many cultures, women are expected to be kinder than men; so, they may have more to gain from it. And younger participants experienced more happiness when they were kind than older participants, perhaps for developmental reasons, he says.Hui isn't sure why acting kind might have these different effects on different groups, but he points to theories put forth by researcher Elizabeth Midlarsky: Being kind may make us feel better about ourselves as a person or about the meaning of our lives, help us forget our own troubles and stresses, or help us be more socially-connected with others.4. What does the data in the second paragraph intend to show?A. The recent paper is worthy of being read.B. The recent paper gives convincing results.C. Kindness is always a hot topic of research.D. Kindness is closely linked to one's well-being.5. What does the underlined word "astounded" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Afraid.B. Certain.C. Excited.D. Surprised.6. Which of the following acts of kindness can make one feel happier according to paragraph 4?A. Volunteering in a hospital.B. Cleaning a community.C. Returning a lost item to its owner.D. Collecting donations for the poor.7. What do the researchers find from the paper?A. Being kind has different effects on different groups.B. Eudaimonic happiness makes people feel comfort.C. The younger experienced more happiness than the older.D. Female participants are kinder than male ones.CIn this day and age, there seems to be a move towards secondary school subjects. For that reason, some parents and some students feel that the compulsory study of English literature is misguided and disadvantageous to students, particularly if they are second language learners of English. However, there are still good reasons for the study of English literature.Students of English language sometimes fail to see the point of studying English literature,especially if they have no plans to study English or translation at university. But English literature can introduce students to a range of aspects, not only of the English language but also the culture of English-speaking countries.There are aspects of English culture that are summarised by English literature. Of course, this is quite obvious when studying the works of Shakespeare or of writers, poets and playwrights of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is, however, also true when studying other works of English literature. Students can learn about good stories and references to different aspects of English culture. They can also learn the context and meanings of famous quotes and phrases.Studying literature does not confine the students to the traditions ofEnglandbut includes the possibility of introducing them to traditions which inform English literature, such as the study of Ancient Greek drama, and to literature in other contexts, such as American literature.An enjoyment and appreciation of literature will give students the ability to develop this into an interest in books and reading as they move away from their studies and into the adult lives. They will have the confidence to approach and cope with new forms of books and writing, since they were exposed to a range of literature during their school days.When studying literature, students can learn not only language aspects such as vocabulary items but also the language aspects which can be used for specific purposes. For example, if the students are familiar with the concepts of beat and rhythm of English poems, they can improve their own writing as they are able to appreciateand apply these ideas.Finally, the study of literature can provide students with a fresh and creative angle, from which the students can approach their studies in particular and their lives in general.So the next time you are reading a newspaper article complaining of the lack of creativity and initiative in the local workforce, remember that in a small way the study of English literature can help to add a refreshing and further dimension to a person’s life.8. The author may agree that the study of English literature________.A. has a long-lasting influence on studentsB. is misguided and has more disadvantagesC. is not necessary for second language learnersD. only allows the students to learn the traditions ofEngland9. We can learn from the passage that ________.A.schools fail to care about students’ needsB. learning English literature makes students smarterC. English culture is closely related to English literatureD. the more you read literary works, the more you complain10. What’s the author’s attitude towards the study of English literature?A. Critical.B. Cautious.C. Supportive.D. Anxious.11. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Parents and Students’ DemandsB. Why We Learn English LiteratureC. English Culture and English LiteratureD. Suitable Courses for Secondary SchoolsDEven as Google plans to test its fleet (车队) of self-driving cars on public roads this summer, its business model remains abit of a mystery. By 2025, as many as 250,000 self-driving vehicles could be sold each year globally, according to a study by an industry research firm.“Vehicles that can take anyone from A to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people,” said Chris Urmson, director of Google’s self-driving car project. For now, Google has no plans to sell any of its self-driving cars. They are strictly for research. But they will hit public roads this summer near Google’sheadquarters inMountain View,California. Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses.The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel, accelerator (油门) or brake pedal. “Our software and sensors do all the work,” Urmson said. “The vehicles will be very basic — we want to learn from them and adapt them as quickly as possible — but they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button.” The prototype (雏形) is the first of a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.In the long run, Urmson sees a future of safer roads — the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error — and fewer traffic jams. Robotic cars could also shuttle people who can’t drive because of age or illness.Google has said that self-driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they don’t own. The company has already tested other types of self-driving cars on public streets, including modified Lexus sport-utility vehicles, under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls.The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars, includingDelphi, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Tesla, Bosch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels, accelerators and brake pedals to allow “safety drivers” to take control if needed.12. According to Chris Urmson, __________.A. self-driving cars can give driving orders to humansB. self-driving cars are specially designed for the elderlyC. software and sensors are vital for self-driving carsD. ordinary vehicles will be replaced by self-driving cars13. Paragraph 4 is meant to tell us that __________.A. many traffic accidents are caused by human errorB. some people can’t drive because of illness or ageC. Urmson has promised to create safer roads in the futureD. self-driving cars will probably help to make safer roads and decrease traffic jams14. The underlined word “issued” in the last paragraph can probably bereplaced by__________.A. givenB. claimedC. awardedD. prohibited15. What’s the author’s attitude towards self-driving cars?A. Objective.B. Indifferent.C. Subjective.D. Favorable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省武邑中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
河北武邑中学2021-2021 学年高一年级上学期期中考试英语试卷考前须知:本试卷分第I 卷(选择题) 和第II 卷(非选择题) 两局部，共150 分。
第I 卷(选择题共100分)第一局部听力〔总分值30 分〕第一节(共5 小题；每题1.5 分，总分值7.5 分)例：Howmuchisthe shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.What will the woman have for lunchtomorrow?A.Fish andrice.B. Sandwiches.C. Tomato soup.2.How will the man go to thepark?A.Bycar.B. Bybike.C. By bus.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The new name for Holland.B.Their plans for theholiday.C.Jane’s trip to theNetherlands.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B. In aKTV.C. In aclassroom.5.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Changethecarpet.B. Paintthewalls.C. See a film.第二节(共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 22.5 分)听第 6 材料，答复第 6、7 题。
6.What does the woman like best?A.Operas.B. Films.C.Concerts.7.What is the relationship between thespeakers?A.Friends.B. Mother andson.C. Husband andwife.听第7 段材料，答复第8 至10 题。
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河北武邑中学2020学年上学期高一年级联考英语试题注意事项：一、本试卷分8页，包括四部分。
其中第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，包括60个小题；第四部分为非选择题。
考试时间为120分钟，总分为150分。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
第一卷（共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后。
你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which city does the man like the most?A．Paris． B．Rome． C．New York．2．What’s the season in Australia now?A．Winter． B．Summer． C．Spring．3．What does the man invite the woman to do on Saturday?A．Visit his friend． B．See his paintings． C．Go to an art show．‘4．How many eggs does the woman need today?A．Ten． B．Twenty． C．Forty．5．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a hospital． B，In a restaurant． C．In a supermarket．第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What sport does Janice like best?A．Baseball． B．Soccer． C．Tennis．7．What will Jim do this afternoon?A．Visit his friends． B．Play ball games． C．Go to the tennis club．听第7段材料。
回答第8、9题。
8．What is a requirement of working in the animal home?A．Loving animals a lot． B．Knowing a lot about animals． C．Having experience with animals．9．When will the woman work there?A．On Monday mornings． B．On Saturday afternoons．C．On Sunday mornings．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
l0．Why is the woman upset?A．The man is smoking． B．The baby keeps crying． C．The man lets the baby listen to rock music．11．What is the man going to do in the end?A．Sing a song． B．Read about Beethoven． C．Put on some different music．12．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Mother and son． B．Husband and wife． C．Teacher and student．听第9段材料，回答第1 3至16题。
13．How does the woman usually go to work?A．By car． B．By bus． C．By bike．14．How often does the man drive his car?A．Almost every day． B．Once a week． C．Once a month．15．Why doesn’t the woman drive on long．trips?A．It is expensive． B．It is too dangerous． C．It takes too much time．16．Where will the speakers go?A．To a sports shop． B．To a train station． C．To the woman’s office．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What did Lucia’s father give her as a birthday gift?A．A cat． B．A dog． C．A bird．18．Where was the bag found?A．In a village． B．In the forest． C．On a farm．19．Who did Lucia give the bag to?A．Her parents． B．The owner． C．The police．20．What did Lucia get as a reward?A．A small shop． B．A lot of jewels． C．A large sum of money．第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABritish MuseumLocated in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggageFor everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross.MembershipMembership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.Individual membership: £74Under 26 membership: £54Young friends (ages 8-15): £25ShopsThe Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.21. When can you visit the British Museum?A. At 9:00 Friday.B. At 12:00 Monday.C. On Christmas Day.D. On Good Friday.22. Where can visitors store their large luggage.A. At major train stations.B. At some crossings.C. In the hall of the Museum.D. At the entrance to the Museum.23. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?A. £25.B. £79.C. £50.D. £148.BEvery day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”Wh en the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2020, I had the greatest day.”24. What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?A. Buying others breakfast.B. Greeting restaurant workers.C. Publishing positive news.D. Taking groceries for neighbors.25. What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2020?A. It brought him thank-you letters.B. It was reported on a news website.C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.D. It stopped someone from killing himself.26. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Paid the bill.B. Parked the car.C. Left a message.D. Ordered a drink.27. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?A. He felt guilty.B. He felt grateful.C. He felt confused.D. He felt saddened.CYour chair is your enemy.It doesn’t matter if you go running every morning, or you’re a regular at the gym. If you spend most of the rest of the day sitting, you are putting yourself at increased chance of heart disease, cancers and an early death. In other words, even if you exercise energetically, sitting for long periods is bad for you.So what’s wrong with sitting? One is that sitting is one of the mostpassive things you can do. You burn more energy by chewing gum than you do sitting still in a chair. Compared to sitting, standing in one place is hard work. To stand, you have to tense your leg muscles, and the muscles of your back and shoulders. While standing, you often change from leg to leg. All of this burns energy.For many people, weight gain is a matter of slow increase. Thus, a little more time on your feet today and tomorrow can easily make the difference between remaining thin and getting fat. So part of the problem with sitting a lot is that you don’t use as much energy as those who spend more time on their feet. This makes it easier to gain weight, and makes you more likely to suffer from the health problems that fatness often brings.Some people have advanced solutions: replace your sit-down desk with a stand-up desk. Make sure that your television can only operate if you are practicing on an exercise bike. Replace your office chair with a therapy(治疗) ball: this uses more muscles and more energy than a normal chair, because you have to support your back and work to keep balanced. But whatever you choose, know this. It is clear: be careful of your chair.28. The main purpose of writing this passage is to __________.A. suggest sitting less.B. advise exercising often.C. avoid gaining weight.D. escape standing more.29. From this passage, we know that _________.A. standing burns nearly as much energy as sitting still does.B. taking exercise regularly but sitting more will do good.C. less exercise will reduce the chance of having disease.D. energy-burning activities may help you enjoy good health.30. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to __________.A. gaining weight.B. burning energy.C. sitting too much.D. standing more.31. A therapy ball is mentioned in the last paragraph to _________.A. tell us to walk while working in the office.B. suggest a way to settle the sitting problem.C. support our back and keep us balanced.D. provide a better cure for our backache.DA new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-consciousfamilies spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a few years.The bin, designed by start-up company Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses the waste so it occupies less space.It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter season-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home."Bin.E's official release on the market will take place in 2020. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available.The office bin will sell at £ 430 while customers will need to pay a £ 107subscription fee for an accompanying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin.E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.They added: “After the o ffice version, we plan to create an outdoor version and later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system than in our homes.”32. What do w e know about about a new “smart bin” from the first paragraph?A. It works automatically.B. It has been used widely.C. It is easy to operate.D. It is very expensive.33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The waste.B. The camera.C. The bin.D. The sensor.34. Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?A. To change people’s behaviour,B. To satisfy increasing demands.C. To popularize new technology.D. To make them more famous.35. Wher e will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. E’s official?A. At home.B. In the supermarket.C. In the open air.D. In the office. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。