2018年广州市荔湾区八校联考中考一模英语试题
2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)附答案
2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题（一）附答案九年级英语科模拟题（一）笔试部分（共110分，120分钟）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would ___1___ have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call __2____ own.But several days later, two young boys saw ___3____ they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, __4___ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.Regis looked into the big creature ___5____ disappeared into the lake. “When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were ___6____. In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake ____7____ the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from t he river ___8____ . “This is __9__ only source of fresh water in the village,” said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake.” So the women ____10____ moving in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure ____11____ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, ____12____ one man always looking out for hippos.It ___13___ time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to ___14____ side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they __15___ need to survive.1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. no long2. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing4. A. they B. he C. it D. she5. A. what B. who C. which D. when6. A. worry B. worrying C. worries D. worried7. A. when B. until C. after D. before8. A. survive B. surviving C. to survive D. survived9. A. / B. a C. an D. the10. A. began B. were beginning C. would begin D. had begun11. A. what B. whether C. that D. where12. A. for B. with C. in D. of13. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other15. A. all B. both C. none D. neither二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市2018年英语中考模拟试题(一)及参考答案
Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures,but few of us have had the chance to find out. We can only experienc e it in the story like the following.
ast year.2 December 2016,Shanghai became 3 bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming 4 popular,especially among white -collar workers during rush hours. For that reason,a large number of bikes5in the streets. The bike ride's record has reached about twenty6on a single day .
2018广州中考各区英语一模单词拼写+完成句子
2018广州中考各区英语一模——单词拼写&完成句子1、2018年白云初三一模英语试卷根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词(1) Hi, Lily. May I u your dictionary? I forget to bring mine.(2) I like listening to soft music in my f time.(3) The man wrote down his phone number on a piece of p and handed it to the lady.(4) Look at the dark clouds. It's going to r soon.(5) He didn't go home until 11 last night because he was b with his work.(6) A terrible accident happened last night. L, no one was badly hurt.【答案】(1) use (2) free (3) paper (4) rain (5) busy (6) Luckily根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
（每空限填一词）(1) 下周我们将前往北京。
We'll Beijing next week.(2) 我对这类电影没有兴趣。
I this kind of films.(3) 请注意！在会议开始前，所有手机必须关机。
Attention, please! All the mobile phones before the meeting starts.(4) 他太年轻了，而不能明白这个道理。
He was the truth.(5) 如果你想减肥，你应该经常锻炼。
you want to weight, you should often.(6) 多么善良的女孩！她经常帮助有需要的人。
2018广州市一模英语试卷含答案
奥密★启用前试卷种类 : A2018 年广州市一般高中业班综合测试（一）英语2018. 3本试卷 10 页，满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：1.本试卷分第 I 卷 (选择题 )和和第卷 (非选择题 )两部分。
答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用 2B 铅笔将试卷种类 (A)填涂在答题卡相应地点上。
用 2B 铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号信息点，改正时须用橡皮擦洁净。
因笔试不考听力，第I 卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始 ,试题题序号从“ 21”开始。
2.作答第 I 卷时，选出每题答案后 ,用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案。
答案不可以答在试卷上。
3.第卷一定用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔作答，答案一定写在答题卡各题目指定地区内相应地点上；如需变动，先划掉本来的答案 ,而后再写上新答案；禁止使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生一定保证答题卡的整齐。
考试结束后 ,将试卷和答题卡一并并交回。
第 I 卷第二部分阆读理解 (共两节 ,满分 40 分 )第一节 (共 15 小题 ;每题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中 ,选出最正确选项。
AIt ’nos secret that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with theworld-but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes. Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you. Highly Sensitive Highly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed. Additionally, they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout, says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people, individual or non- competitive activities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an “ all or nothing approach ” to exercise. This personalityis type known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However, this cancause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress. They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan, which prevents them from seeing results. They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxiousType B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics. Just keep in mind what you like.21.Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sportsA.They will feel like they are being evaluated.B.They don't like socialising with other people.C.They don't consider themselves to be athletic.D.They fear they'll be let down by their teammates.22.Type A personalities can be best described asA. committed B flexible C independent D. sensitive23.What is the purpose of the textA.To help people understand what personality type they areB.To explain how personal characteristics affect exercise habitsC.To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exerciseD.To describe different types of workouts that are available todayBAt first sight, Alma Deutscher, a twelve-year-old girl from England appears to be like any other typical pre-teen. She loves to skip rope, read and play with her younger sister. But this modest youngster, who composed her first musical work at age six, first short opera at age seven, and firstfull-length opera based on Cinderella at age ten, is anything but average. Though her parents downplay her extraordinary talent, young Alma is being described as“ little Mozart” by the music worldAlma’soperatic take on the classic fairy tale, which she began writing at age eight, has a slight twist. Her Cinderella is a musician who meets her Prince Charming through a song“I.nmy Cinderella, she sings the beginning of a ballad --- but at midnight she flees. Eventually, the prince finds her after asking all the maidens of the land to sing the end of the ballad”.The opera was first performed in Vienna, Australia on December 29, 2016, where the then eleven-year-old skillfully switched between the piano and the violin and receives enthusiastic reviews. The young genius has since performed two new piano works, once in Australia and the other in China.While this may appear to be a lot for someone so young, Alma is not worried.She says, “Of course I have to work hard. But all children have to work hard for exams, and at least when Iwork hard, I work hard for something incredibly exciting, like seeing my whole opera put on stage.Alma’smusical talent first came to light before she could even talk. Her parents recall that as an18-month-old toddler, she was able to hum a pitch perfect version of the children ’srhyme Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.However, Alma’s abilities only gained international attention in 2012, after a family friendposted a video online comparing her to Mozart. The family was suddenly swamped with media requested and Alma became an overnight star, dubbed “little Mozart”.This nickname makes her parents unhappy because they believe it puts added pressure on the young girl. They wouldinstead prefer her to be called “a composer and musician”.Alma does not want to be compared to the famous artist either, saying, “There was only one Mozart, and I prefer to be little Alma. ”Regardless of what she calls herself, the twelve-year-old is changing the world of music forever!24. What do we know about Alma DeutscherA. She comes from a famous musical family.B. She has shown great musical talent from a young age.C. She regularly performs the classical music of Mozart.D. She has adapted some famous works of classical music.25. How did Alma get to be widely knownA. Through an online videoB. By performing on televisionC. By putting on an operaD. Through her parents’promotion26.What is Alma’s attitude towards her successA.She is still unsatisfied with her performance.B.She is uncomfortable with so much pressure.C.She is modest about her musical achievementsD.She is proud to have become a professional musician.27.What can we infer about Alma’s parentsA.They are very well-educated people.B.They are protective of their daughter.C.They have pushed Alma to take up music.D.They have made a good life plan for Alma.CThe belief that new technologies are causing the death of work is the idea that never goes away. Despite evidence to the contrary, we still view technological change today as being more rapid and dramatic in its consequences for work than ever before. But this is nothing new. People have always viewed the technological changes that take place during their lives as the most dramatic and dangerous that ever happened in history.In the 1930s, the British economist(经济学家 ) John Maynard Keynes predicted the widespread use of electricity would produce a world where people spend most of their time doing nothing. In the United States during the 1960s, the government repeatedly investigates fears that automatic machines would permanently reduce the amount of work available. In 1988, one Australian historian claimed that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 10 years because of computers.Of course, none of these disasters came to pass in the United Kingdom, the United Statesand Australia, or anywhere else.Yet today, we are seeing the return of these predictions, with some experts claiming the world of work is once more undergoing radical and unprecedented change. They argue that robots and other workplace technologies are causing a reduction in the total amount of work available, or are bringinga more rapid pace of substitution of machines for humans than has been seen previously.But there is a little evidence to support such beliefs. Statistics show that the percentage of people in work, the number of hours they work, and how frequently they change jobs have remained remarkably constant over the past 20 years.This stability should not come as a surprise. There are good reasons why we should not expect new technologies to cause the death of work. New technologies always cause job losses, but thatis only part of the story. What also needs to be understood is how they increase the amount of work available.One way this happens is through the increases in incomes that accompany the use of new technologies. With the introduction of these technologies, good and services can be produced faster, which results in higher real incomes for workers. Higher incomes then increase demand for other products and consequently more workers are needed to make them. Additionally, while new technologies are likely to substitute for some types of workers, they will also increase demand for other types of workers, especially those with higher level skills and expertise.So, the end of work is no closer today than at any time in the past. But there is still a needto keep disproving the prediction, to reduce people's fears.28.What is the function of the second paragraphA.To explain the importance of developing new technology.B.To show how technology affected employment in the past.C.To argue that technological dangers are becoming more serious.D.To give historical examples of unnecessary fear about new technology.29.How can employment statistics over the past 20 years best be describedA. ConfusingB. ReliableC. StableD. Variable30. According to paragraph 7, why does demand for products often increase after new technology isintroducedA. There are more goods for people to choose from.B. There is more demand for new skills in the economy.C. Productivity improvements help raise workers salaries. ’D.Higher quality goods at lower prices encourage consumption.31. What is the author’ s opinion about the introduction of new technologyA. It does not have an effect on most people . ’ s jobsB.Its benefits are usually not worth the introduction.C. It usually leads to a significant increase in employment.D. Its danger to peoples employment possibilities is overstated.DSupermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nut, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows milk for health ’reasons, as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free( 非乳制的 ) options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows’milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For Gandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some “really baddairy”-free cream cheese on his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast( 酵母 ). This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.2018广州市一模英语试卷含答案The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf lifeand, most important of all, is Earth friendly. According to the company’ s website,to when conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84%o less greenhousegas emissions and requires 91% less land and an amazing 98% less water! Best of all, since itcontains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-produced version, which meansvegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product willmost likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows milk alternatives’ availableto consumers.32. The underlined word "those" in paragraph 1 refers to_______.A. alternativesB. peopleC. productsD. reasons33.The company s founders were motivated to make the new product because of_______.A.their deep concern for the environmentB.their worry that farm animals were poorly treated34.What can be inferred from paragraph 4A.The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B.The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C.Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the textA.Healthier CheeseB.New Milk Saves PlanetC.Fresher Milk, Better FutureD.Making Milk without Cows第二节 (共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
广东省广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷
广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got 1 bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor 2 Alan, he asked, "Don't you have a friend 3 could come and take care of you?”“No, I've never had 4 friends,” the old man said.“You've lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doc tor said 5 surprise.“I'm 64 years old, but I've never met anyone 6 call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he 7 you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so8 to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You'd imagine there was nothing in this world 9 his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, 10 he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he'd come only when he felt like11 so. I don't call that neighborly.”“You can't bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right, agreed Alan.” If I let Toby 12 on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s13 noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes”“I'm afraid you see too much of your neighbors’14 and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You're a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you”15 .1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3. A. which B. whose C. who D. where4. A. any B. some C. few D. little5. A. on B. for C. of D. in6. A. have to B. need C. can D. must7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9. A. and B. so C. or D. but10. A. though B. so C. and D. if11. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13. A. so B. very C. quite D. too14. A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15. A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018广州市一模英语试卷含答案
秘密★启用前试卷类型： A2018年广州市普通高中业班综合测试（一）英语2018. 3 本试卷10页，满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和和第卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
用2B铅笔在“考生号"处填涂考生号信息点，修改时须用橡皮擦干净。
因笔试不考听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上.3.第卷必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效.4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并并交回。
第I卷第二部分阆读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIt’s no secret that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with the world-but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes。
Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed. Additionally, they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout, says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people，individual or non- competitive activities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an “all or nothing approach” to exercise。
2018广一模英语+答案
2018届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语2018届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语参考答案第I卷第二部分第一节21-23: AAB 24-27: BACB 28-31: DCCD 32-35: BDCD第二节36-40: FBGAD第三部分第一节41-45: DCBBD 46-50: CACDB 51-55: CAABD 56-60: ABDAC第II卷第三部分第二节61. off/out 62. travelled/traveled 63. to record 64. countless 65. a66. What 67. vividly 68. was thought 69. following 70. development 注：第66小题小写不给分。
第四部分第一节The summer job is a tradition among American university students. Long after the end of thebeforeschool year, students start their summer vacation job search. They send letters to businesses, goinggoto job interviews, and ask our friends and relatives for help. By June the students usually havetheirbeen found their jobs and then they begin preparing to enter the world of works.workReasons for wanting a summer job differs from student to student. Some work^ help pay theirdiffer toschool expenses; others work to gain experience in their chosen professions; still others work justfor the funny of it. Salesmen or waiters are two of the much common jobs that students try to find fun and mostduring the summer months.第二部分（1）Dear Alice,I can feel from your email that this issue with your parents is greatly affecting you and really appreciate that you trust me enough to want my advice.Coincidentally, I met a similar situation last summer. Initially, like you, I really didn’t want to go travelling with my parents. But then I thought of things from their point of view. I go to university next year, so, for them, this may have been the last time we’d all travel together as a family. I understood that rather than trying to control me, they just wanted to spend more time with me, so I chose to go and we had a fantastic time together!I think you shouldn’t be in such a hurry to grow up. Treasure the time you have with your parents now as neither you nor they will be around forever.I hope my own experience helps you and that you find a solution.Yours,Li Hua（2）Dear Alice,I’m flattered to know you have such confidence in my opinions that you would write to me for advice, but more importantly I’m sorry to read that you’re having this problem with your parents.I think that you should explain to your parents that you are mature enough to travel without their supervision. It’s natural for parents to worry, so why don’t you show them where you plan to go, who you’re going with and where you will stay. It might also help if you intro duce your friends to reassure them. Finally provide them with the contact details so they can get in touch with you.Parents often resist their children growing up. It’s up to you to gently show them it is time to loosen the strings.I hope this advice will be useful to you and good luck with your decision.Yours,Li Hua附录：书面表达评分参考书面表达旨在考查学生的英语书面表达能力，评价其能否运用相关常识和语言知识进行有效的文字表达，完成特定的交际任务。
2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)(可编辑修改word版)
2018 年广州市中考九年级英语科模拟题（一）笔试部分（共110 分，120 分钟）一、语法选择（共15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would 1 have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call 2 own.But several days later, two young boys saw 3 they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys,4 walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.Regis looked into the big creature 5 disappeared into the lake. “When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were 6 . In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake7 the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river 8 . “This is 9 only source of fresh water in the village,” said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake.” So the wom en 10 movingin groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure 11 no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs,12 one man always looking out for hippos.It 13 time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to 14 side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they 15 need to survive.1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. no long2.A. them3.A. something B. theirB. anythingC. theyC. everythingD. themselvesD. nothing4. A. they B. he C. it D. she5. A. what B. who C. which D. when6. A. worry B. worrying C. worries D. worried7. A. when B. until C. after D. before8. A. survive B. surviving C. to survive D. survived9. A. / B. a C. an D. the10. A. began B. were beginning C. would begin D. had begun11. A. what B. whether C. that D. where12. A. for B. with C. in D. of13. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other15. A. all B. both C. none D. neither二、完形填空（共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年广东省中考一模试卷英语
2018年广东省中考一模试卷英语一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．（1分）﹣Y our father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？A．messageB．suggestionC．informationD．idea解析：考查名词。
A信息。
B建议。
C消息（不可数名词）。
D想法。
句意“﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话。
﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？”。
可知，应该是“信息”。
由a 一个可知，用可数名词message。
答案：A2．（1分）Recently，Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat．A．a；theB．an；theC．the；theD．the；/解析：a ，an，the。
三者都是冠词。
a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为“一个”，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指。
译“这个，那个，这些，那些”。
根据题干“写了一篇文章”，“一篇”是泛指，用不定冠词。
因article 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用an。
因美国"the US"是固定短语，所以第二个空格用定冠词the。
答案：B3．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．A．amongB．acrossC．throughD．between解析：考查介词。
(完整word)2018广州市英语一模
秘密★启用前试卷类型: A2018年广州市普通高中业班综合测试（一）英语2018。
3本试卷10页，满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和和第卷(非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号信息点，修改时须用橡皮擦干净。
因笔试不考听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上.3.第卷必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效。
4。
考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并并交回.第I卷第二部分阆读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIt’s no secret that your personal characteristics directly a ffect how you interact with the world—but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes。
Experts thinkthat your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you。
Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed。
2018-2019第二学期广州荔湾中考一模
2018学年第二学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题各小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。
各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Rosa hurried home from work. It 1 quite warm that day, and it hadn’t rained since last week. She was worried 2 her tiny plants might have got too much sun. When she got to her building, she ran up the stairs, two at a time, up to 3 third floor.“Oh, you poor things!” thought Rosa when she saw even the 4 tomato plant looked hopeless. It just looked like a 5 one. Rosa got her watering bottle and began 6 . She watered each pot 7 the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom. She made sure 8 plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that 9 was a big sweet tomato. Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony(阳台)10 was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants. The roof(屋顶) of the apartment building kept the day’s hot sun 11 , cooling down the little plants. Rosa sat down 12 imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work. Just imagine how surprised they would be. They 13 why she had so many juicy tomatoes.Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark. Then, she went inside and dreamed of 14 her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.15 beautiful the dream was!1. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be2. A. that B. what C. which D. where3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong5. A. die B. dead C. death D. deadly6. A. work B. worked C. to work D. to working7. A. until B. while C. after D. since8. A. one B. no C. any D. each9. A. they B. he C. she D. it10.A. where B. which C. when D. who11.A. away B. down C. back D. up12.A. but B. and C. or D. yet13.A. wonder B. wondered C. would wonder D. have wondered14.A. run B. to run C. running D. ran15.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
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2017-2018 学年第二学期初三毕业班八校联考英语本试卷共四大题11 页满分110 分考试时间120 分注意事项1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号，再用2B 铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果是E选项涂AB两个字母。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答袁，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域的相应位置上曰如需要改动袁先划掉原来的答案袁然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域曰不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡及答卷的整洁。
一、语法选择（每小题 1 分，共15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
John and Mary had two lovely children. Once they were asked to go on a business trip. So they found a babysitter to take care 1 the children.A week later, as they drove into their hometown, they noticed smoke and went to see 2 .A house was on fire! Mary said, “Well, the house isn't 3 . Let's go.”But John kept driving4 , “The house belongs to Fred.” “It has nothing to do with us, let's go.” said Mary.But John drove up. A woman 5 in the street, “My children! Help! Help!” John asked her 6 him where her children were. “In7 bathroom,” cried the woman.8 Mary didn't agree, John hurried for the bathroom 9 was full of smoke and heat. He soon found two children. As he left he could hear some other sound like crying. He 10 sent the two children to a safe place. But he 11 two more children were still inside. Mary shouted, “Don't go back! That house12 down in any second!”John went back by 13 his way down into the room. It seemed a century had passed before he found both the children 14 the return way. As he walked up the endless steps, the thought went through his mind that there was 15 strangely familiar about the little bodies, and at last when they came out, he found that he had just saved his own children!The babysitter had left them at this house while she did some shopping.( ) 1. A. of B. for C. on D. about( ) 2. A. what is it B. what it is C. what was it D. what it was( ) 3. A. we B. us C. our D ours( ) 4. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest( ) 5. A. cries B. cried C. was crying D. has cried( ) 6. A. to show B. showing C. showed D. shows( ) 7. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 8. A. But B. Although C. Since D. Because( ) 9. A. who B. why C. when D. which( ) 10. A. quick B. quickly C. quickness D. quicken( ) 11. A. tells B. told C. was told D. has told( ) 12. A. falls B. fell C. will fall D. was falling( ) 13. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling( ) 14. A. but B. and C. so D. or( ) 15. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing二、完型填空（每题 1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Although 19-year-old George Denney is armless, he isn't letting that stop him from pursuing(追求) his dreams and sharing his passion （热情）with the world.Born 16 arms, the young boy's birth parents left him. Luckily, a warm-hearted couple adopted （收养）him and 17 him . 18 , his new parents never allowed him to use his disability as an excuse to be 19 . When George was eight, they asked him to sign up for cello（大提琴）lessons. The instrument is 20 even for people who have the use of both their hands, so it was far more challenging for George, who had to learn to play it with his feet.Thanks to his music teacher, the young boy was not only interested in the cello, but also realized that he had a passion and talent for 21 . During middle school years, he also 22 the piano and the guitar. His music talent caught the eye of an American rock band who 23 him to perform alongside them at a ten-day-long music festival.The experience has encouraged this shy boy to pursue a career in music. He has also become a motivational speaker who encourages both able and disabled people to pursue their 24 , no matter 25 impossible these dreams may sound.( ) 16. A. in B. with C. without D. of( ) 17. A. looked after B. worried C. gave up D. put on( ) 18. A. As B. Though C. But D. However( ) 19. A. lazy B. busy C. nervous D. serious( ) 20. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. beautiful( ) 21. A. dancing B. singing C. music D. drawing( ) 22. A. taught B. mastered C. discovered D. hated( ) 23. A. warned B. forced C. trained D. invited( ) 24. A. dreams B. nightmares C. jobs D. houses( ) 25. A. why B. where C. how D. when三尧阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题：每小题 2 分，满分40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne day, a student was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They were a poor farmer's, who was working in the field nearby.The student turned to the professor and said, “We will hide his shoes, then hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “We should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a co in in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he picked up the coin, turned it around, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around but saw nobody. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. To his surprise, he found another coin.He couldn't control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke to his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the professor, “Are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”( ) 26. When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to _____ .A. steal themB. find their ownerC. play a joke on the ownerD. give the owner some money( ) 27. According to the passage, the professor was _____ .A. rich and honestB. kind and friendlyC. patient and cleverD. strict and careful ( ) 28. When the farmer saw the second coin, he _____ .A. was very surprised and gratefulB. was worried and looked up at the skyC. was surprised and decided to find the ownerD. spoke of his difficulties and asked for more help( ) 29. At the end of the story, the student ______.A. was very proud of himselfB. was very pleased with his lifeC. felt very sorry about his first ideaD. felt sad for not taking his teachers advice ( ) 30. What can we learn from the passage?A. It is never too late to learn.B. All good things come to an end.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. True happiness comes from helping others.BAndrea Bocelli is a famous Italian singer-songwriter .When he was born in 1958, Bocelli had poor eyesight. He lived on a farm in the small village with his family. At twelve years old he became completely blind, when he was hit on the head while playing football. Bocelli does his best to ignore his blindness. He says, “Italy's traditions, as well as my parents, have taught me never to accept life's difficulties in a passive （被动的）way, but rather to draw strength （力量）from them.Bocelli showed musical ability early in life. As a young boy, Bocelli showed a great passion for music. His mother has said that music was the only thing that would comfort him. At the age of six, he started piano lessons, and later, also learned to play the saxophone, guitar and drums and so on. He won his first singing competition when he was twelve. He was discovered in 1992 by the Italian rock star Zucchero. Zucchero wrote a song and he wanted the famous opera singer Pavarotti to record it. But he had to look for a singer to make a demonstration （示范）tape of the song. Bocelli sang for him. Pavarotti heard the tape and thought that Bocelli sang as well as himself.Bocelli became famous the following year, when he performed many concerts with Zucchero. In 1994, Bocelli recorded the first CD and made his first appearance in an opera, Macbeth. He began to try other kinds of music and became internationally known in 1996.When he recorded time to say goodbye with singer Sarah Brightman.Bocelli starred in many famous operas in 1998. He has also made many recordings of complete operas and selected songs from operas. Although Bocelli is certainly popular, some people say that his voice is not as strong or expressive as it should be. Because opera singers do not usually need microphones, but he uses them during performances.( ) 31. How did Bocelli become completely blind?A. He was born with poor eyesight.B. He was hit on the head when playing football.C. He went blind because he was involved （参与）in a fight.D. He hurt his eyes in a car accident.( ) 32. What does Bocelli think of his blindness?A. He accepts it in a passive way.B. He never accepts it.C. He is too sad to accept it.D. He accepts it but is stronger because of it. ( ) 33. What did Pavarotti think of Bocelli?A. He thought Bocelli sang as well as himself.B. He thought Bocelli's voice was not as strong or expressive as his.C. He thought Bocelli sang better than him.D. He thought Bocelli could try other kinds of music.( ) 34. In what order did the following take place in Andrea Bocelli's life?a. He won his first singing competition.b. He became internationally known.c. He started piano lessons.d. He starred in many famous operas.e. He recorded the first CD and made his first appearance in an opera, Macbeth .A. c e a d bB. c e a b dC. c a e b dD. c a e d b( ) 35. The main idea of the last paragraph is ________.A. All opera singers should use microphones during performances.B. People have different opinions on Bocelli's voice.C. Bocelli uses microphones too much during performances.D. Bocelli is certainly popular.CNowadays more and more people care about the exploitation （开采）of the natural resources, such as oil. Though there're many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is getting less and less year after year. Though it may be incredible, it's said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.Oil can be used in many ways and it's difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isn't easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force by the pressure of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps.If we make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.( ) 36. The underline word “incredible” （in Paragraph 1）most probably means “_______”.A. unbelievableB. sureC. importantD. untrue( ) 37. In the second paragraph, the word “it” refers to _____.A. gasB. oilC. rockD. water( ) 38. Which of the following can be TRUE according to the passage?A. Coal gas can't be used in houses and factories.B. Oil is very important in the modern world.C. Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible.D. Today oil is under pressure as before.( ) 39. According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency （趋势）to the amount of oil on the earth is _____.( ) 40. The best title for the passage is _____.A. The loss of OilB. The Use of OilC. The Price of OilD. The Exploitation of Oil.DTwo Day One NightThis program is an adaptation of South Korean reality show 2 Days & Night, in which six celebrities （名人）are gathered to travel to a strange place with little money .Channel：Dragon TVTime: 9:15 pm, every Saturday starting from Nov. 1Total episode: 13Cast: Zhang Fengyi, Julian Cheung and Deric WenRunning ManThis program is also an adaptation of South Korean reality show. The program has got a large number of fans in China since it first aired in 2010.Seven Chinese celebrities will join the show, competing against each other in various tasks.Channel: Zhejiang TVTotal episode: 15Time: 9 am, every Friday starting from Oct. 10Cast: Deng Chao, Wang Baoqiang, Chen He and AngelababyThe Amazing Race in ChinaAn adaptation of long-running US reality show. Eight celebrities, each of whom selects their own teammate, to race around the world in competition with other teams. During mental and physicalchallenges. They must fight hard to avoid losing and being eliminated （淘汰）.Channel: Shenzhen TVTime: 9:15 mp, every Friday starting from Oct. 17Total episode: 10Cast: Wallace Chung, Ekin Cheng and Li XiaopengShe's My FamilyUnlike the other shows, which focus on outdoors, travel and competition，this show deals with family life. Four actresses are sent to ordinary households in Yunnan where they live as the family's daughters in-law. The highlight of the show is how these celebrities complete house and farm work, and how they get along with their new families.Channel: Jiangsu TVTime: 10 pm, every Friday starting from Oct. 10Total episode:12Cast:Cecilia Cheung, HuangShengyi, Choo Ja-hyun andLi Jinming( ) 41. We can see She's My Family on ____________ ?A. Dragon TVB. Zhejiang TVC. Shenzhen TVD. Jiangsu TV( ) 42. If you are a fan of Deng Chao, you will see the program on _________ at the earliest.A. October 10B. November 10C. October 17D. November 1( ) 43. ________ are the adaptations of South Korean reality show?A. Running Man and She's My FamilyB. Two Day One Night and Running ManC. The Amazing Race in China and Running ManD. Two Day One Night and The Amazing Race in China( ) 44. How many programs can you see on every Friday from Oct. 17？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 45. Which of following is NOT true according to the information above?A. Total episode of Two Day One Night is thirteen.B. Seven Chinese celebrities will join Running Man.C. The celebrities can choose their own teammate in The Amazing Race in China.D. She's My Family focus on outdoors, travel and competition.第二节阅读填空（共 5 题；每小题员分，满分5分）根据短文内容，将下面A—E 五个句子分别填入文中的空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。