高一上各单元重点单词、短语及句型
英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结
英语高一必修一语法词汇句型大总结高中英语课本必修1重点词汇、短语、句型和单元语法。
都是必备知识点，赶紧收藏，一定记得平时拿出来背背。
小编整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。
Unit1 Friendship【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
新高考高一上册英语知识点
新高考高一上册英语知识点新高考高一上册英语知识点汇总如下：1. 语法知识点- 时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、一般将来时、现在完成时等；- 从句：宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句、状语从句等；- 名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句；- 虚拟语气：与现在事实相反的虚拟语气、与过去事实相反的虚拟语气、与将来事实相反的虚拟语气；- 非谓语动词：不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词；- 词形转换：名词的单复数、动词的变位形式、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
2. 词汇及短语- 常用动词及短语：study, learn, understand, practice, use, improve, enjoy, suggest, recommend等；- 常用名词及短语：knowledge, information, communication, skill, task, ability, experience, situation, opinion等；- 常用形容词及短语：happy, sad, difficult, easy, interesting, boring, important, necessary, helpful, useful等；- 常用副词及短语：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, quickly, slowly, well, badly等。
3. 阅读技巧- 阅读理解：根据文章内容回答问题、判断句子正误、填写表格等；- 阅读策略：寻找关键词，利用上下文推断词义，注意段落结构等。
4. 写作技巧- 写作结构：引言、主体、结论等；- 句型表达：使用多种句型，如倒装句、强调句、虚拟语气句等；- 词汇运用：使用丰富多样的词汇，避免重复；- 衔接词语：使用适当的过渡词语使文章连贯。
5. 口语表达- 日常用语：问候、交流、道谢、请求帮助等；- 对话技巧：倾听对方、用简洁明了的语言回答问题等。
高一英语上册个单元必备知识点总结
马上就要期中考试了，小编为大家准备了高一英语必修一第一单元复习要点，希望可以帮助到你。
Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织，团队，并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例：Mr. Black said, “I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则(一)陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that(可省略)引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
高一（上）必修一第一单元重点词汇短语句型
高一（上）必修一第一单元重点词汇短语句型高一（上）必修一第一单元重点词汇短语句型2009-08-10 16:49I.重点词汇1. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系[经典例句]1). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。
2). The boy's poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。
3). That's no concern of mine. 那不关我的事。
[重点用法]as / so far as … be concerned关于；至于；就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与[练习] 用concern的适当形式填空1). There is an article that _______ the rise of the prices.2). The children are rather _____ about their mother’s health.3). Officials should ______ themselves _______ public affairs.答案: 1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern … with2. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset)[经典例句]1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
2). Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
高一英语必修一知识点归纳
高一英语必修一知识点归纳一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常用名词、动词、形容词、副词- 常见短语和习语2. 主题词汇- 学校生活：classroom, teacher, student, course, etc. - 家庭与朋友：family, relative, friend, etc.- 日常活动：daily routine, hobby, activity, etc.3. 功能词汇- 问候与介绍：hello, hi, introduce, etc.- 询问与回答：ask, answer, question, etc.二、语法结构1. 时态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时2. 语态- 被动语态的使用3. 非谓语动词- 动名词- 分词（现在分词和过去分词）4. 句型- 简单句- 并列句- 复合句（定语从句、状语从句等）三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读（Skimming）- 精读（Scanning）- 推断与预测2. 文章类型- 记叙文- 议论文- 说明文3. 常见问题类型- 事实细节题- 主旨大意题- 推理判断题四、写作技巧1. 写作格式- 书信- 日记- 议论文2. 写作要点- 明确主题 - 逻辑清晰 - 语言准确3. 写作技巧- 使用连接词 - 段落结构 - 多样句式五、听力技巧1. 听力策略- 预测- 注意力集中 - 关键词捕捉2. 听力材料- 对话- 短文- 讲座3. 听力题型- 信息匹配 - 细节理解 - 推理判断六、口语表达1. 发音- 音标学习- 单词发音- 句子重音和语调2. 日常对话- 问候与告别- 邀请与应答- 请求帮助3. 讨论与演讲- 表达观点- 支持论点- 结束语请注意，以上内容是一个基础框架，您可以根据具体的教学大纲和学生的学习情况进行调整和补充。
在Word文档中，您可以使用标题、子标题、列表和表格等格式化工具来使文档更加清晰和专业。
此外，为了确保文档的可编辑性和可操作性，建议使用清晰和标准的字体，如Times New Roman或Arial，并确保文档的页边距、行距和段落格式符合标准文档的要求。
高一英语1-3单元单词短语总结(最新版)
Unit 1 A new start重点单词与短语★1.senior adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的(年纪较大的) senior high 高中be senior to... 比……高;比……年长His position is senior to mine in the company.在公司里他的职位比我的高。
junior adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的inferior adj.(地位或等级)低等的;较差的2.curious adj. 好奇的(稀奇古怪的) be curious about sth.对某事感到好奇be curious to do sth.很想做某事;急于做某事Children are curious about how the world came into being孩子们对这个世界是怎样形成的感到好奇。
curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n.好奇心out ofcuriosity 出于好奇3.impression n.印象，感想leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象be under the impression that...感觉……Helen spoke so confidently that she made a deep impression on her boss海伦说得如此自信以至于她给老板留下了一个深刻的印象。
Impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impress v.使留下深刻印象4.moment n.某一时刻(片刻,瞬间)、引导时间状语从句。
in a moment立刻，马上the moment 一……就……for a moment 一会儿from that moment on 从那以后We are busy at the moment.我们此刻很忙。
5 eagerness n.热切，渴望In eagerness热切地，渴望地People were pushing each other out of the way in their eagerness to get to the front人们互相推搡着渴望挤到前面去词汇串记eagerness n. eager adj渴望的anxious adj. 渴望的keen adj.渴望的eager adj. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for 渴望6 explore v.考察，探险I’m going to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle我要利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。
高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳之欧阳家百创编
必修I欧阳家百（2021.03.07）Unit 1重点单词和短语１、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep calm 保持镇静５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、set down. 记下，放下Set aside 留出，腾出（时间，金钱），把…放一边Set off 出发，动身，引起，使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 开始，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书a series of stamps 一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberatelyby chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。
高一上册一单元英语重点单词短语
高一上册一单元英语重点单词短语Unit 1: School life1. ambition (n): a strong desire to achieve something or become successful- His ambition is to become a famous artist.2. analyze (v): to examine or study something in detail in order to understand it- She analyzed the data and found some interesting patterns.3. atmosphere (n): the general feeling or mood in a place- The atmosphere in the classroom was tense before the exam.4. bilingual (adj): able to speak two languages fluently- He is bilingual and can communicate in both English and French.5. challenging (adj): difficult but interesting, requiring effort and skill to do- The math problem was very challenging, but he managed to solve it.6. curriculum (n): the subjects that are taught in a school or college- The school offers a diverse curriculum including science, math, and art.7. enthusiasm (n): a strong feeling of excitement or interest in something- She showed great enthusiasm for the project and worked hard on it.8. evaluate (v): to judge or assess the value or importance of something- The teacher will evaluate our presentations based on content and delivery.9. extracurricular (adj): activities that are done outside of regular school hours- He participates in several extracurricular activities, such as soccer and debate club.10. knowledge (n): information and understanding gained through learning or experience- She has extensive knowledge in history and can answer any question about it.11. motivation (n): the reason or desire that makes a person want to do something- Her motivation for studying hard is to get into a top university.12. participate (v): to be involved in an activity with others- The students were encouraged to participate actively in the class discussion.13. opportunity (n): a chance to do something or achieve something- He saw the study abroad program as a great opportunity to explore a new culture.14. resourceful (adj): capable of finding quick and clever ways to overcome difficulties- She is very resourceful and always comes up with creative solutions to problems.15. syllabus (n): a summary or outline of the topics to be covered in a course- The syllabus for the English class includes grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.16. teamwork (n): the combined effort of a group of people working together to achieve a common goal- The success of the project was due to their excellent teamwork and cooperation.17. versatile (adj): able to adapt or be used for many different purposes or functions- He is a versatile actor who can perform in both comedy and drama roles.18. workload (n): the amount of work that a person has to do- She was overwhelmed by the heavy workload and struggled to meet all the deadlines.19. achieve (v): to successfully reach or accomplish a desired goal or result- He worked hard throughout the year to achieve his dream of becoming a doctor.20. ambition (n): a strong desire to achieve something or become successful- His ambition is to become a famous artist.Unit 2: Relationships1. bond (n): a strong connection or tie between people- The bond between the mother and her child was unbreakable.2. conflict (n): a serious disagreement or argument between people, groups, or countries- They have been having conflicts about money lately.3. cooperate (v): to work together with others for a common purpose or goal- The team members need to cooperate in order to win the game.4. empathy (n): the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person- She showed empathy towards her friend who was going through a difficult time.5. influence (n): the power or ability to have an effect on someone or something- Her parents' influence played a major role in shaping her career choices.6. loyalty (n): a strong feeling of support or allegiance towards someone or something- The dog's loyalty to its owner was unwavering.7. respect (n): a feeling of admiration or esteem for someone or something- It is important to treat others with respect, no matter their age or background.8. trust (n): a firm belief in the reliability, truth, or ability of someone or something- Trust is the foundation of any healthy relationship.9. compromise (v): to reach an agreement by making concessions or finding a middle ground- They compromised on the vacation destination by choosing a place they both wanted to visit.10. forgiveness (n): the act of pardoning or excusing someone for a mistake orwrongdoing- Forgiveness is an important part of maintaining healthy relationships.11. gratitude (n): a feeling of thankfulness or appreciation towards someone or something- She expressed her gratitude to her teacher for all the help and support.12. harmony (n): a state of peaceful coexistence or agreement- The music created a sense of harmony among the listeners.13. patience (n): the ability to wait calmly or endure hardships without becoming annoyed or upset- She showed great patience while teaching her young students.14. relationship (n): the way in which two or more people or things are connected or interact with each other- Their relationship has been strained lately due to constant arguments.15. selflessness (n): the quality of putting the needs and desires of others before oneself- Her selflessness was evident in the way she always helped those in need.16. understanding (n): the ability to comprehend or grasp the meaning or significance of something- They reached an understanding after discussing their differences.17. communication (n): the exchange of information, thoughts, or ideas through speech, writing, or gestures- Effective communication is essential for building strong relationships.18. affection (n): a gentle feeling of fondness or liking towards someone or something- She showed her affection by giving him a warm hug.19. loyalty (n): a strong feeling of support or allegiance towards someone or something- The dog's loyalty to its owner was unwavering.20. advice (n): guidance or recommendations offered to help someone make a decision or solve a problem- He sought his friend's advice before making an important career choice.21. passion (n): a strong and barely controllable emotion, especially in terms of love or desire- She has a passion for painting and spends hours every day doing it.22. resilience (n): the ability to bounce back or recover quickly from adversity, trauma, or hardship- Despite facing many challenges, she showed great resilience.23. perseverance (n): the persistent effort to achieve a goal despite obstacles, setbacks, or failures- His perseverance paid off when he was accepted into his dream university.24. integrity (n): the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles- He is known for his integrity and always doing the right thing.25. vision (n): the ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom- She has a clear vision for her company's future and is determined to achieve it.26. adaptability (n): the ability to change or adjust to different circumstances or environments- He has shown great adaptability in his new job, learning new skills quickly.27. courage (n): the quality of being brave, especially in the face of danger or adversity- She demonstrated great courage by standing up against the bully.28. creativity (n): the ability to create or invent something new or original - He is known for his creativity and comes up with unique ideas for projects.29. determination (n): the quality of being resolute or firm in purpose or decision- Her determination to succeed in school motivated her to study hard every day.30. enthusiasm (n): a strong feeling of excitement and commitment to a particular activity or cause- He has a contagious enthusiasm for music that inspire others to join in.31. persistence (n): the continued effort to achieve a goal or objective despite setbacks or obstacles- Her persistence in pursuing her dream led her to a successful career in the arts.32. self-discipline (n): the ability to control one's own actions and behavior, especially in relation to desires and impulses- With self-discipline, he was able to overcome his addiction to drugs and start a new life.33. optimization (n): the process of making something as good as it can be, or the state of being optimized- Through optimization, the company was able to increase its productivity and reduce costs.34. negotiation (n): the process of discussion and argument between peoplewith the aim of reaching an agreement or compromise- They engaged in fierce negotiations before finally reaching a contract agreement.35. synergy (n): the interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations, substances, or individuals that together produce a greater or more effective result than when acting alone- The merger of the two companies created synergy, leading to increased profits.36. teamwork (n): the ability and willingness of people to work together effectively as a team- Their strong teamwork allowed them to complete the project on time.37. commitment (n): the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, or person- She has a deep commitment to helping the less fortunate in her community.38. confidence (n): the feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust- His confidence in his abilities allowed him to take on challenging tasks.39. empowerment (n): the process of becoming stronger and more confident, especially in controlling one's life and claiming one's rights- Through education, she felt empowered to stand up for herself and demand equal treatment.40. inspiration (n): the process of motivating or exciting someone to do something, or the state of being so motivated- His inspiring words motivated the team to work even harder towards their goal.。
高一英语上册词组和句型归纳13单元
高一英语上册词组和句型归纳（1-3单元）高一英语上册词组和句型归纳（1-3单元）Unit 1.1. We had a lot of fun at the picnic. for the fun of it make fun of for fun / in fun2. not / never / hardly / seldom / scarcely / nor / neither 等位于句首要倒装 Nor for a second did these students lose confidence.3. be into… = be interested in = show interest in4. be fond of = like5. She likes dogs, so does he? You say he is diligent, so he is? Alice is a student and works hard. So it is with Tom.6. surf the Internet7. all the time at the same time at one time = once at a time = every time in no time = very soon at no time = by no means = in no way = in no circumstance 绝不at times = from time to time = sometimes for the time being = for the present = for the moment暂时地8. play the part of = play the role of 扮演…角色play a part in = make a difference in 在… 起作用9. be on a flight = be flying10. so… that He is always so busy that he has little time for his friends. He is always too busy to have any time to stay with his friends. He is always so busy as not to have time for his friends. It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. 11. set sth on fire = set fire to sth make fire catch fire / take fire The fire has been put out. 火被扑灭 The fire has gone out 火熄灭 12. all alone let alone all at once = suddenly all but = almost all over = all together all out全力以赴 go all out to do sth 13. hunt for = look for = search for 14. in order to = so as to 15. develop / fall into / make a good harvest of doing sth 养成做某事的习惯 16. realize 意识到realize one’s hope / ambitions 实现…. 17. think of = think about 想到 think over18. treat…as 把…当成 treat him as a friend 19. should have done = ought to have done might have done could have done must have done needn’t have done don’t ha ve to have done 20. even if = even though as if =as though 21. share happiness and sorrow = share the joys and sorrows 同甘共苦to one’s great sorrow be in deep sorrow 在悲痛之中 share sth with sb share sth among / between 22. made friends with 与…..交朋友23. such…as = for example 24. think better of = think highly / much of 评价高think little / nothing / ill of 轻视 think up 想出 25. have fun =have a good time = enjoy oneself 26. drop sb a line = write a short letter to sb 27. to be honest =honestly speaking 28. be loyal to 忠诚于 29. argue with / against sb about /on sth =quarrel with sb about sth = have a quarrel with sb about sth 30. solution = a way of solving a problem = a way to solve a problem 31. look into the mirror 照镜子 32. go to the movie = see a film = go to the cinema 33. cast sb into prison be cast down =be depressed 沮丧 cast lot 抽签 cast a vote 投票 cast anchor 抛锚 34. care about 担心/关心 care for = like = take care of take care to do sth = be careful to do sth 35. lie to sb tell lies 撒谎 36. make a speech on /about sth = deliver a speech on /about sth 37.be scared / frightened to death 38. do sth in error / by mistake 误做某事 Unit 2.1.for the first time 第一次 for the second time / for the last time The first time I came to the senior middle school, I liked it very much.（引导从句） =When I came to the senior school for the first time, I liked it very much.2. the following questions He came in, following the teacher / followed by the teacher. in the following years = in the years that followed 随后的几年follow sb’s advice follow sb into s p as follows 如下 follow the example of sb = learn from sb 向某人学习3. now that 既然 now and then = now and again = from time to time 不时的 fromnow on = in future 今后 just now 刚才 up to / till now =so far 迄今为止（现在完成时） 4. have a good / great / wonderful flight = have a good journey / trip 5. be tired of 厌倦 be tired with / from 因….而累 be tired out 精疲力竭 6. make yourself at home = help yourself 自便 7. mean to do = plan to do 本意干某事 mean no harm 没有恶意 mean doing 意味着做某事 mean a great deal to sb 有价值 8. got it = understand 理解了 anything else = any other things 9. forget to do forget doing 10. on the / one’s way to sp 在途中 in this way 用这种方法 by way of 途经 by the way顺便提一下 in the way 挡道 in a way 从某种意义上说 11. The girl who is standing under the tree is Mary The girl standing under the tree is Mary. English is a language which is spoken all around the world. English is a language spoken all around the world. 12. the majority of the people = most of the people be major in 主攻 a major problem 主要的问题 13. in total = in all / altogether / as a whole 总共 14. Most people regarded him as a fool 作为 As I waited at the door, I heard a bog noise 当….的时候 As time went on, she became more and more beautiful. 随着 Everyone likes him as he is kind and honest. 因为He doesn’t speak as other people do 按照 Young as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管 Child as he is, he helps to do a lot of housework. as usual as a result of as = as though as for = as to = as with 至于 15. Your composition is very good except for some spelling mistakes. I know nothing about her except that she comes from the countryside. She usually goes to school by bike except when it rains. 16. The teacher came in with a book in his hand. He soon fell asleep with the light still burning. He stood for a while with his hands tied. With nothing to do, he slept the whole afternoon. 17. on / over the radio = by radio = on / over the air 18. have a good knowledge of 了解 have no knowledge of a man of knowledge 博学之士 athirst for knowledge 求知欲 19. know 认识 know of = hear about / of 听说 know about 了解 get / come to know I know of him, but I don’t know him personally. I don’t know him, but I know sth about him. 20. come out 出现/出版 come across = run across 偶然碰到 come off 成功/奏效 come true = come into reality 成为现实情况 come round 前来 came about = happen / occur / take place come down 流传come to oneself = come to one’s life 苏醒 come down with 病倒 come up with提出 21. stay the same stay awake stay single 22. He was caught in traffic jam. That’s why he was late. He was late. That’s because he was caught in traffic jam. 23. more or less The work is more or less finished. (= about 大约) Our working condition has more or less improved (= almost / somewhat 多少) 24. have some difficulty in doing = have some trouble in doing have difficulty with sth 25. bring in 引进/ 赚入 bring about 导致 bring out 出版 bring up 抚养bring down 调低 bring forward 提出 bring sth to an end = bring an end to sth 结束… 26. mother tongue = mother / native language a second language 27. They’re equal in ability = They’re of equal ability 28. the international situation 国际形势 be in a difficult situation 处境困难 29. communicate with sb 与某人交流 get into communication with 与某人取得联系 be in communication with 与某人商议 30. stay up = sit up 31. end up with = end up in = close with 以…告终 begin / start with 以… 开始 put an end to 结束 in the end = finally 32. a good / great many +(复数可数名词) quite a few many many a a good / large number of a great /good deal of +（不可数名词）a large amount of much Unit 3.1. regard…as = consider… as = look on.. as = take… as = treat… as 把某人看做 consider doing consider sb to be / to do2. get close to doing 即将干某事 get close to sth 接近 get away from 摆脱get on / along …with get down to doing = set aboutdoing = set off / out to do 着手干某事 get / keep / stay in touch with get through = get down with完成 get over the difficulties 克服困难 3. instead of doing / sth 相反的 4. I don’t like the way that / in which / \ / you speak to her. give way to 让路/ 让步 in this way = by this means 用这种方式 in a way 在某种意义上 in the way 挡道by the way on one’s / the way to 去往….的路上 by way of = via 途经 in no way 决不 all the way 始终make one’s way = fight one’s way 前进 to my way of thinking = in my opinion 在我看来 5. go for a hike 去远足 6. news / idea / hope / order / thought 引导同位语从句，that 不能省略。
高一英语上册知识点总结
高一英语上册知识点总结一、词汇。
1. 重点单词。
- add up：合计。
例如：Add up these numbers and you will get the result.（把这些数字加起来，你就会得到结果。
）- upset：adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；vt. 使不安；使心烦。
如：She was upset about losing her wallet.（她因为丢了钱包而心烦意乱。
）- ignore：vt. 不理睬；忽视。
例如：He ignored my advice and made a big mistake.（他忽视了我的建议，犯了一个大错误。
）- calm：vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定；adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的。
如：Calm down and tell me what happened.（冷静下来，告诉我发生了什么事。
）- concern：vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到；n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系。
例如：This matter concerns all of us.（这件事与我们所有人都有关系。
）- go through：经历；经受；仔细检查；完成。
例如：He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.（他一生经历了许多困难。
）- set down：记下；放下；登记。
如：Please set down what the teacher said.（请记下老师所说的话。
）- series：n. 连续；系列。
例如：a series of meetings（一系列会议）2. 构词法。
- 加 -ment构成名词：例如，develop（v. 发展） - development（n. 发展）；achieve（v. 实现；达到） - achievement（n. 成就）。
- 加 -tion构成名词：如，communicate（v. 交流） - communication（n. 交流）；educate（v. 教育） - education（n. 教育）。
高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳
必修IUnit 1重点单词和短语１、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人担忧upset oneself about sth. 为某事而苦恼be upset at/about 因…而苦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理睬be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知.愚昧４、calm vt.&vi. （使）安静；（使）镇静calm down 冷静, 安静calm sb. down 使某人冷静 adj. 安静的；镇静的keep calm 保持冷静５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉与；关系到 n. 担忧；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关切,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担忧，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经验, 经受go through a hard time 经验了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 阅读报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、set down. 登记，放下Set aside 留出，腾出（时间，金钱），把…放一边Set off 动身，动身，引起，使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 起先，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 有意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 有意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。
高中必修一各单元英语知识点
高中必修一各单元英语知识点人的威历隐藏在学问之中，因此，人有很多君主的金银无法买到，君主的武力不行折服内在的东西。
下面我给大家共享一些中学必修一各单元英语学问，盼望能够协助大家，欢送阅读!中学必修一各单元英语学问1Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经验，经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 登记，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 黄昏，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参与(某个活动);take part in 参与(活动)join 参加(组织，团队，并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭遇12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关怀14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发觉做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不行数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不快乐21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----干脆引语和间接引语概念：干脆引语：干脆引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数状况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
人教版高一英语必修一知识点
人教版高一英语必修一知识点一、Unit 1 Friendship。
1. 重点单词。
- add up：把……加起来。
例如：Add up these numbers and you will get the result.（把这些数字加起来，你就会得到结果。
）- upset：adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；vt. 使不安；使心烦。
如：She was upset about the bad news.（她对这个坏消息感到心烦意乱。
）- ignore：vt. 不理睬；忽视。
例如：He ignored my advice and made a big mistake.（他忽视了我的建议，犯了一个大错误。
）- calm：vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定；adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的。
例如：Calm down and tell me what happened.（冷静下来，告诉我发生了什么事。
）- concern：vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到；n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系。
如：This matter concerns all of us.（这件事关系到我们所有人。
）- go through：经历；经受；仔细检查；完成。
例如：He has gone through a lot of difficulties in his life.（他一生经历了许多困难。
）- set down：记下；放下；登记。
例如：Set down your name and address here.（在这里记下你的名字和地址。
）2. 重点短语。
- be concerned about：关心；挂念。
例如：Parents are always concerned about their children's study.（父母总是关心他们孩子的学习。
）- on purpose：故意。
例如：He broke the cup on purpose.（他故意打破了杯子。
高一上册英语各单元知识点
高一上册英语各单元知识点第一单元：Greetings 问候在这个单元中，学生将学习如何用英语进行日常问候和介绍。
以下是这个单元的重要知识点：1. 问候语- Good morning! 早上好！- Good afternoon! 下午好！- Good evening! 晚上好！- Hello!/Hi! 你好！- How are you? 你好吗？- I'm fine, thank you./I'm good. 我很好，谢谢。
- What's your name? 你叫什么名字？- My name is... 我叫...2. 介绍自己- I'm a student. 我是一个学生。
- I'm from China. 我来自中国。
- Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
3. 问候他人- How are you? 你好吗？- Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
- Excuse me. 打扰一下。
- Have a nice day! 祝你度过愉快的一天！第二单元：School Life 学校生活这个单元讲述了学生们的学校生活。
以下是这个单元的重要知识点：1. 学科名称- Chinese 语文- Mathematics 数学- English 英语- Science 科学- History 历史- Geography 地理- Physical Education (PE) 体育- Art 艺术2. 学校设施- Classroom 教室- Library 图书馆- Laboratory 实验室- Playground 操场- Canteen 餐厅- Gymnasium 体育馆3. 学习用语- May I go to the restroom, please? 我可以去洗手间吗？- Can you help me with this question? 你可以帮我解答这个问题吗？- I don't understand. 我不明白。
高一英语上册知识点：Unit1-6
高一英语上册知识点：Unit1-6Unit 1 Good friends1. be loyal to 对忠诚2. It is + adj.（表批判或赞扬） + of sb. to do sth. = sb. + be adj. to do sth. 某人做某事是e.g. It is kind of you to say so.= You are kind to say so.3. A good friend is someone who makes me happy.make /find +object. +adj. e.g. make our classroom clean; find it useful make sb. do (sth.) = have sb. do sth. = get sb. to do sth.4. argue with / against sb. argue about / over / on sth. argue with sb. about / over sth.argue sb. into/out of +n. 劝说某人做/停止做某事5. solve the problem 解决问题 solution （名词）6. especially "尤其；特殊地'，用来加强语气，常用于所强调的主语、介词短语、形容词及when引导的从句之前。
7. give reasons for sth. 为某事给出缘由8. so / neither / nor + 助动词 / 系动词 / 情态动词＋主语(＋动词) 表示与前面状况相同 so＋主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词表示对前面所说状况的赞成或认同 e.g. ①I dont like enjoy singing, nor / neither do I like computers. ②Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.③ - He works very hard. - So he does.9. hate vt. 憎恶，憎恨；厌恶，很不喜爱，句型为：hate sth. / sb.；hate doing / to do sth.；hate sb. doing / to do sth.10. be into =be fond of 对某事有爱好，喜爱11. surf the Internet= go on the Internet 上网12. all the time 始终，始终13. imagine doing sth. 想像做某事14. alone adj. 单独的,独自的（只能作表语）adv. 单独地 e.g. ①She watches TV when she is alone. 独自一人时,她便看电视。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测(包含答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测（包含答案）高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 1 Friendship 必背重点单词upset adj.心烦意乱的，不安的vt. （upset，upset）使不安，使心ignore vt.不理睬，忽视calm vt. vi.（使）平静，（使）镇定adj.平静的，镇静的concern vt.（使）担忧，关系到n.关心，关注loose adj.松的，松开的Germa n adj.德国的，德国人的n.德国人，德语series n.连续，系列outdoors adv.在户外，在野外outdoor adj .户外的反义词：in doors adv.在户内in door adj.户内的dusk n.黄昏，傍晚反义词：daw n n.黎明重点短语add up合计，加起来add up to 总计add to增添calm （…）down （使）平静下来have got to不得不；必须be concerned about 关心，挂念walk the dog 遛狗go through 经历be concerned about 关心，挂念be concerned with 与................. 有关set down 写下，记下，放下 a series of 一连串的，一系歹U on purpose 故意thu nder n.,雷声，雷vi .打雷，雷鸣en tire adj.整个的，全部的en tirely adv.完全地，整个地power n .能力，力量，权力，电力curtai n n.窗帘，门帘，幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘part ner n.伙伴，合作者，合伙人exactly adv.确实如此，正是，确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的，表示谢意的dislike vt.不喜欢，厌恶tip n .尖，尖端，小费，提示，建议sec on dly adv .第二，其次swap vt.交换item n.项目，条款in order to 为了.....at dusk在黄昏时刻face to face面对面地no Ion ger/ not … any Ion g不再•…be crazy about 对...... 迷恋get along with与...... 相处，进展fall in love相爱，爱上fall in love with 爱上....................disagree with 不同意...... ，不适宜be grateful to sb .感激某人be grateful for sth.感激某事join in参加，加入（某项活动）ask for some advice 征求建议人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测(包含答案) have trouble with sth.有困难做某事have trouble (in) doing sth .有困难做某事重点句型1.While walk ing the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.当遛狗时，你是粗心的，它松开了并被汽车撞了。
高一英语上册重点词汇和句型
重点单词和短语Unit 11. be loyal to sb 对…忠心2. show loyalty to sb 对…表忠心3. argue with sb about sth 为某事和某人争吵4. find a solution to sth 找出……的解决方案5. classical music 古典音乐6. rock music 摇滚音乐music 流行音乐8. be fond of 喜欢9. survive the earthquake 从地震中兴存下来10. a deserted baby 一个被遗弃的婴儿11. in order to 为了12. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物13. be in deep sorrow 处在深切的悲痛之中14. care about 介意15. such as 比如16. drop sb a line 给某人写信17. make an apology to sbapologise to sb 向某人道歉18. write an e-mail 写电子邮件19. hate doing sth 憎恨做某事20. be into sthbe interested in sth 对……感兴趣21. too much 太多22. be bored with 对……厌倦23. surf the Internet 上网24. all the time 一直25. play computer games 玩电脑游戏26. imagine doing sth想象做……27. be alone on an deserted island独自一人在荒岛上28. everyday life 日常生活29. explain sth to sbexplain to sb sth 向某人解释某事30. explain to sb that…向某人解释……31. so...that 如此……以致……32. play a part/role in 在……中扮演角色33. play the role of 扮演……的角色34. succeed in doing sthbe successful in doing sth 成功地做某事35. send e-mails 发电子邮件36. all over the world 遍及全世界37. be on a flight across thePacific Ocean在飞越太平洋的途中38. land on a deserted island 登上一座荒岛39. hunt for food 寻找食物40. make (a) fire 生火41. develop a friendship with sb和某人建立友谊42. treat sb as…把某人当作……43. share happiness and sorrow 分享幸福分担痛苦44. make friends with sb 和某人交朋友sth in mind 记住某事46. get angry with sb 生某人的气47. keep secrets保守秘密48. promise to do sth 许诺做某事49. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物50. have a flat tire 爆胎51. senior high school 高级中学52. have a pleasant holiday度过一个愉快的假期53. write a short description of sb写一段某人的简要介绍54. be proud of 为……感到骄傲55. keep an eye on sth 照看……56. feel down 情绪低落57. make fun of sb 嘲弄某人58. be curious about sth 对…感到好奇Unit 21. make oneself at home 别客气2. the majority of 大多数/amajority of +number3. native language 母语4. native speakers 说本族语言的人5. mother tongue 母语6. except for 除了organization 国际组织8. communicate with sb 和某人交流9. exchange A for B 用A交换B10. stand for 代表11. stay up 熬夜,挺住12. come about 发生13. end up with 以……告终/结束14. bring in 吸收,引进15. a great many 许多16. compare A with B 把A和B做比较17. compare A to B 把A比作B18. for the first time 第一次19. the first time 当第一次……的时候20. have a good flight 飞行愉快21. fly all the way direct from A to B从A地径直飞往B地22. be tired of 对……厌倦23. be tired from 由于……而劳累24. tire sb out 使某人精疲力竭25. mean to do sth 打算做某事26. mean doing sth 意味着……27. spoken language 口语28. spoken English 英语口语29. English-speaking countries说英语的国家30. a number of 许多31. the number of ……的数量32. more than 超过,不仅仅是33. develop into……发展成为34. the working language 工作语言35. international trade 国际贸易36. international tourism 国际旅游37. the language of global culture全球文化语言38. on the radio 通过收音机39. through the Internet 通过因特网40. communicate in English 用英语交流41. have a good knowledge of English很好地掌握英语42. American English 美式英语43. British English 英式英语44. the answer to the question问题的答案45. the key to the door 门上的钥匙46. the entrance to the cinema电影院的入口47. at first 起初,首先48. for a long time 好久以来49. an independent country 独立的国家50. a separate country 独立的国家51. for example 例如52. in the same way 以同样的方式53. the way to do sth 做某事的方法the way of doing sth做某事的方法54. at the same time 同时55. borrow words from otherlanguages 从其他语言借鉴词汇56. end up with 以……结束/告终57. be different from 和……不一样58. most of the time 大部分时间59. have difficulty in doing sthtrouble做某事有困难60. take great trouble to do sth不辞辛劳地做某事61. the reason for sth ……的原因62. change over centuries几世纪以来的变化63. a great/good many 许多64. give a description of 描述……65. replace A with B 用B代替A66. have a problem with ……有困难67. part of ……部分68. an important part of一个重要的部分69. drive on the same side of theroad 在路的同一边驾驶Unit3重点词汇及词组1.consider vt 考虑，细想，打算（+n/pron/v-ing/连接词+to do/that-clause）consider 后不可直接跟不定式，但可接连接词+不定式作宾语。
人教版高一（上）英语知识清单：重点短语和重点句子高一3-4（人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计）
人教版高一（上）英语知识清单：重点短语和重点句子高一3-4（人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计）一、重点短语1 consider doing考虑做consider sb/sth (to be)…认为某人、物…2 a means of transportation/communication交通工具、通讯方式by means of 通过…方式by no means/in no case/under no circumstances绝不3 imagine(that)…eg.Close your eyes and imagine that you’re on a derserted island.imagine doing eg,It’s hard to imagine living in a place like that.imagine sb doing eg,I can just imagine Sarah running her own bussiness.4 adventure travel冒险旅行5 get away from（escape from）逃离，逃避eg,get away from work/the police6 watch out for=look out for=keep an eye out for提防，小心7 protect/defend sb/sth from…保护某人、物不受（影响）8 get close to nature接近大自然9 take exercise(u.) 锻炼 do (eye)exercises(c.) 做操，做练习10 go for a hike=go hiking远足11 whitewater rafting激流漂12 as(is the case )with=in common with同…一样13 handle the raft/machine操纵木筏，机器handle the pressure of …应对…的压力14 wear a life jacket穿救生衣15 go on separate holidays各自去度假be onvacation/holiday 在度假16 in a few days’ time=in a few days几天后17 see sb off 给某人送行反：meet sb接某人18 say “Hi” / “Hello”to sb问候某人19 in the past(过去时) eg,In the past,people used to travel by horse.in the past + some time(现在完成时)eg,In the past few years,great changes have taken place in our school.20 combine fun with learning学习娱乐相结合21 on one hand/on the other hand一方面，另一方面for one thing/for another thing一则，再则22 A as well as B(in addition to B)=not only B but also A 不但B而且A也…eg,Cathy,as well as you is my good friend.=You are my good friend and Cathy is my good friend as well.23 unpack our bags打开我们的行李包二重点句子：1 Instead of spending your vacation in a hotel or sitting on the beach,you may want ot try hiking.2 As with hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.3 You shouldn’t go rafting unless you know how to swim.4 用进行时表马上的将来：（present continous tense-near future）Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ timeIs anybody seeing you off?Yes,Bob is going with me to the airport.Unit4 Unforgettable experiences一重点短语：1 take place 事件的发生；活动的举行take the place of=take one’s place代替，取代in place of =instead of2 be/get caught in a big rain/an earthquake遭遇一场大雨，地震3 have difficulty with sth 在某方面有困难4 promise(sb) to do sth/(that)… 承诺，答应（某人）做…promise sb sth(=promise to give sb sth)=promise sth to sb 答应给某人某物promise to do=be likely to do 有望会…eg,She promises to be a good wife.她可望成为一名好妻子。
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B00k 1 Unit1一、重点单词1.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 6.settle vi.&vt.安家；（使）安定2.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 7.suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历3.calm vt.&vi(使)平静，镇定 8.recover vt.&vi.痊愈，恢复4.concern vt.&n.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到 9.pack vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；n.包裹5.outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 10.disagree vi.不同意二、重点短语1.add up合计 11.face to face 面对面地2.calm down 镇定下来 12.get along with 与…相处3.have got to不得不 13.pack up收拾，打理行装4.be concerned about 关心；挂念 14.fall in love 相爱5.share sth with sb和某人分享某物 15.try out试验；试用6.go through 经历；仔细检查 16.join in参加（活动）7.set down放下；记下 municate with sb 和…交际8.a series of 一系列；一套 18.suffer from遭受…折磨9.on purpos故意 19.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人10.in order to/ so as to为了 20.recover from从…中恢复，康复三、重点句型1. I wonder if…我想知道是否….2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,... （当while, when, before, after, until 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
）3. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。
4. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
5.But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.(但是月光太亮，我不敢打开窗子)6. She found it difficult to settle and…（it作形式宾语，difficult为宾补，真正宾语为to settle...）7.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.(it 作形式主语)Book1 Unit2一、重点单词1..official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 10.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的2.voyage n 航行;航海 11.fluently adv.流利地;流畅地3.native adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人 12.frequent adj.频繁的;常见的4.actually adv.实际上，事实上 mand n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握5.base vt.以...为根据 n. 基部;基地;基础 14.request n.&vt.请求;要求6.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的 15.expression n.词语;表示;表达7.vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量;词表 16.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认tter adj.较后的后平的;（两者中）后者的 17.accent n.口音;腔调;重音9.identity n.本身;本体;身份 18.straight adv.直接，直的二、重点短语1.be different from 与…不同 13.the same…as 与…相同的2.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色； 14.at present 目前3.because of 因为；由于 15.as a rule 通常；照例4.such as 例如 16.be present at 在席；出席5.believe it or not 信不信由你 17.carry out a rule 执行规则e up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论 18.be absent from 缺席e up with 提出 19.present sth to sb向…呈递…8.at the end of 在…末期 20.at sb’s request 应某人的要求9.even if/ though 即使 21.have a knowledge of掌握10.be based on 在...基础上 22.make a request 请求11.make (good/ full) use of（好好/充分）利用12.change…into把…变成三、重点句型1.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的英语不是.(be based on, more...than)2.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你，（世界上）没有什么标准英语。
(believe it or not; no such + 单数n.+ as)3. Go along the road for three blocks and then turn right and you’ll see the hospital on your left. 沿着这条路走三个街区，然后右转，医院就在你的左边。
(祈使句go along...and sb. Will do sth.)4.He knows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语 (such as例如，列举同类事物中的几个)5.It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country.政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。
（it作形式主语, 真正主语为to provide...）Book1 Unit 3 一、重点词汇：1.transport n.运送；运输vt.运输；运送2.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物3.disadvantage n.不利条件；不便之处4.fare n.费用5.flow vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量6.persuade vt.说服；劝说7.graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生8.finally adv.最后；终于anize vt.组织；成立10.insurance n.保险二、重点短语：11.schedule n.时间表；进度表vt.为…安排时间12.Journey n.旅行；旅程13.attitude n.态度；看法14.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的15.shortcoming n.缺点16.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的17.source n.来源；水源18.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心19.determined adj.坚决的；有决心的20.forecast n. & vt.预测；预报1.ever since 从那以后2.dream of 梦见，梦想3.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事4.graduate from 从……毕业5.be fond of 喜爱：喜欢6.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念7.change one’s mind 改变主意8.at an altitude of 在海拔……的高度9.make up one’s mind 下定决心；决定10.give in 投降；让步11.feel like 想要；感觉像12.be dressed in 穿着13.in the setting sun 在落日的余晖中14.as usual 像往常一样15.at one point 在某个时刻16.make camp 宿营17.stay awake 醒着18.at midnight 在午夜19.for company 陪伴20.put up the tent 搭建帐篷三、重点句型1.It is/was……that/who……强调句句型It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle.2.…insist that sb. (should) do sth. 宾语从句中的虚拟语气（表建议、请求、命令等含义的词，如：suggest、request、order等）She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly.3.Once……Once 引导的时间状语从句Once she had made up her mind, nothing can changed it.4.can’t wait / can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做……We can hardly wait to s ee them.5.be+ adj.+ to do sth. 做……很……不定式做表语形容词的状语（形容词后接不定式的主动形式表被动含义，此类形容词常表事物性质，如difficult、hard、easy、comfortable、pleasant等）The air would be hard to breathe.Book1 Unit 4 一、重点词汇：1.earthquake n.地震2.burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发3.event n.事件；大事4.ruin n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产5.suffering n.苦难；痛苦6.extreme adj.极度的7.injure vt.损害；伤害8.survivor n.幸存者；生还者；残存物9.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭10.track n.轨道；足迹；痕迹eless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的12.shock vt. & vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊13.rescue n. & vt.援救；营救14.trap vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境15.disaster n.灾难；灾祸16.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏17.shelter n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处18.damage n. & vt.损失；损害19.frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬20.frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的21.frightening adj.令人恐惧的22.congratulation n.祝贺；（复数）贺词23.judge n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决24.sincerely adv.真诚地；真挚地25.express vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递二、重点短语：1.as if 仿佛；好像2.at an end 结束；终结3.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪4.dig out 掘出；发现5.a (great) number of 许多；大量的6.right away 立刻；马上7.at the top of 在……顶部8.refer to 指；提及；提到；跟……有关；涉及9.wake up 叫醒10.put up 搭起；建立11.give a speech 做演讲12.be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事13.be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪14.express one’s thanks to 向……表达谢意15.be known for 以……而闻名16.would like sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、重点句型1. All…not…部分否定（英语中，当all、every、both、each等与not连用时，不管not处在何位置，都是表示部分的否定）Al l hopes was not lost.Not all my friends came to see me off at the station.Both his parents are not teachers. 他的父母不全都是老师。