高考英语二轮复习阅读理解之题型重组练(九)学案(浙江专用)
【最新】高考英语浙江专用优编增分二轮复习：专题二 阅读理解专题二 第一节
(2)正确答案的位置，最常见的三个位置是：段首段尾处、转折处、因果处。
2.错误答案的特征：
第一大层次：
(1)无中生有。原文中未提及的概念； (2)正反混淆。选项的意思跟原文的意思正好相反； (3)答非所问。虽然选项的说法没有问题，符合原文，但和题干搭不上边。
第二大层次： (1)过分绝对； (2)扩大范围(注意隐蔽型的扩大范围mostly); (3)因果倒置； (4)常识判断； (5)推得过远； (6)偏离中心。
的问题；
2.偷换概念。符合常识，但不是文章的内容；
3.无中生有。即选项内容是根据主观想象或推测得出的结论，而文中并
未涉及；
4.正误并存。信息部分正确，部分错误。
(二)推理判断题
题干中常含有以下词语：infer/imply/suggest/indicate/conclude/learn
from。此类试题难度较大，但请记住一句做题基本原则“推理主题和细
第三步：仔细审题，返回原文。
仔细看题干，把每道题和原文的某处建立联系，挂起钩。
定位原则：
(1)通常是由题干出发，使用寻找关键词定位原则。(关键词：大写字母、
地名、时间、数字等)
(2)自然段定位原则。出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基本一致的，一般每段
对应一题。
要树立定位意识，每一题、每一选项都要回到原文中某一处定位。
细节题的正确选项通常有以下特征：
1.再现原文；
2.对原文进行改写；
3.对原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化；
4.正话反说、无中生有(适用于三正一误的是非题)。
细节题的干扰项特点：
1.文不对题。这类题最不容易辨别，选项中的描述与原文完全一致，确
属原文中的一个细节，这时要回到题干，看该选项是否能回答题干所提
优化方案(浙江、江苏)高考英语二轮复习 题型重组第九组
第九组(建议用时：45分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解The following are six strange restaurants for a truly unique dining experience.Ithaa Undersea Restaurant—Rangali Island, MaldivesLocated at the Conrad Maldives, Rangali Island Resort is a gorgeous and intimate underwater restaurant (seating capacity is 14 people) that is more than sixteen feet below sea level. Opened in 2005, the allglass restaurant has a menu consisting of fresh seafood, beef, and other delicious dishes. Encased in a transparent roof, the restaurant offers its diners a 270degree panoramic view(全景) of sea creatures swimming in the Maldives’ crystal clear waters. While a zinc paint(含锌漆) coating protects Ithaa’s steel structure from corrosion(腐蚀), the salt water and marine growths sticking to the paint will eventually break it down. Make a reservation while you still can.Dinner in the Sky—Montreal, CanadaGot an appetite for high altitudes? Originating in Belgium, the concept involves crane(吊车) lifting guests, who are safely strapped into “dining chairs” 160 feet up in the air, along with a table, wait staff, and everything that’s required to enjoy a meal floating above the ground. The noveltybased mobile restaurant has gained popularity worldwide and is now offered for limited run periods in cities around the globe, including Montreal, where it arrived in the summer of 2008.Redwoods Treehouse—Warkworth, New ZealandBuilt in 2008, the podshaped structure is located over 32 feet above the ground in a redwood tree in the town of Warkworth. Diners access the venue via an elevated(升高的) treetop walkway built of redwood milled on site. The striking venue is used exclusively for private functions and events, with a capacity of 30 guests.De Kas—Amsterdam, The NetherlandsLess strange than amazing：Imagine a restaurant where the menu selections are prepared using the freshest possible ingredients, and by freshest, we mean harvested in the field at sunrise of the same day you are dining there. Welcome to De Kas, an old greenhouse in Amsterdam that was due to be pulled down in 2001, but was saved by an ambitious Michelin star chef, Gert Jan Hageman, who changed the unique twenty sixfoot high glass building into a restaurant and nursery. Mediterranean vegetables, herbs and eatable flowers are grown and harvested at the greenhouse and garden near the restaurant, and Hageman can be found in De Kas’ nursery daily, working the soil, planting, weeding and harvesting herbs and vegetables.The Bubble Room—Captiva Island, FloridaOpened in 1979, this restaurant decorated with classic toys from the 1930s and 1940s started as a small oneroom eating place, and today has grown into a multi themed restaurant occupying all three stories of the house it originated in.Staff are known as “bubble scouts”，each wearing a different crazy hat.Moving trains are on all three floors and photographs of oldtime movie scenes and stars decorate every available wall spac e.“It’s always Christmas at the Bubble Room” is a theme made obvious by the presence of the many Father Christmases，the Elf Room，and year round Christmas lights.Music from the 1920s to 1940s serves as the restaurant’s soundtrack，and the bright and cheerful pastel colors of the venue make it a wonderful experience.Favorites on the current menu are original items offered since the restaurant’s early days such as Socra cheese(a cheese served flamed tableside)，Bubble Bread，and many of the largesized desserts.O. NOIR—Montreal, CanadaDining in the dark has been around for quite some time abroad, but the concept was only first introduced in Canada in 2006, with the opening of O. NOIR in Montreal and then a second location in Toronto in 2009.O. NOIR’s philosophy is that a diner’s enjoyment is increased when his sight is eliminated as the other senses become heightened. Flashlights，cellphones, and luminous(发光的) watches are banned from the dark restaurant. The evening starts in a lit bar where guests place their orders；then they are led by a server into an unlit dining room, where a twohour seated dinner service begins with servers explaining where everything is placed on the table. This novel experience certainly puts a new spin on the term “blind date”．1. According to the passage，which restaurant is the most recent one?A．O. NOIR.B．De Kas.C．Redwoods Treehouse.D．Ithaa Undersea Restaurant.2．If one wants to enjoy a wonder bird’seye view of the city，he/she can go dining at the restaurant in ________．A．Toronto B．MontrealC．Warkworth D．Amsterdam3．What do we know from the passage?A．People have to use flashlights because it is dark in the dining room at O. NOIR.B．Two dozen people can enjoy a meal and a view of sea animals at Ithaa Undersea Restaurant.C．De Kas, once a greenhouse, prepares its menu using fresh vegetables harvested at sunset.D．The Bubble Room offers guests a nostalgic(怀旧的) and festive dining atmosphere.4．From which of the following magazines can you find this passage?Ⅱ.任务型阅读A．Organize your workB．Set a price for servicesC．Cover your businessD．Identify a needE．AdvertiseF．Push the limits of your comfort zoneTips for Teen EntrepreneursIt’s harder to find jobs in today’s tough economy.If you need to earn money over the summer or after school，why not become your own boss?Here are 5 tips on starting your own business：1．________．Think about the kinds of services that might do well in your area.If you live in a suburb and your neighbors travel long distances to work，they may need dog walking help.Pet sitting is another good line of business during the summer or over the holidays when people travel.If there are lots of senior citizens in your area，a computer help business might do well.Keep your ears open for opportunities.Ifyou have your license and you hear your mom’s friend talking about how her kids need to be picked up at the same time from different places，suggest she hire you to help.You also can offer to pick up anything from groceries to dry cleaning，or clean anything from windows to cars.2．________．Once you know what you want to do，figure out how much to charge.Search online to see what others charge for the service you plan to provide.Teens often have an advantage: Less experience means you may be able to charge less，making your business more competitive.3．________．Print flyers(传单) describing the services your business offers.List your rates and your phone number or email address.Drop off a flyer at every house in your neighborhood.Give some to parents to take to work.Ask local stores or coffee shops if you can post a flyer on their community notice board.If you do this，make a bunch of tabs along the bottom with the service you offer and a phone number，so people can tear one off instead of taking the entire flyer.4．________．Once you have clients，you’ll need to keep track of them.You don’t want to forget to walk someon e’s dog because you were feeding someone else’s fish.Buy a calendar and write down every job you do each day and the time you’ll do it.Keeping a calendar also reminds you of how many times you provided a service so you can bill your clients.A parent，teacher，or school counselor can help you get started on business planning.Who knows，your business may grow so fast that you’ll have to hire friends to help!5．________．If you drive for work，you’ll want to be sure you have insurance—especially if you’ll be driving other people’s cars or transporting their kids.You’ll also need to look into any coverage you might need for taking care of other people’s property or pets.Ask a parent，school counselor，or teacher for advice.If you’re lucky and your business brings in a lot of money，talk to your parents about whether you might need to pay taxes.With a little preparation，running your own business can bring great rewards，in both money and experience.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你叫李华，你将作为高三毕业生代表，根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用英文做一个简短的告别演讲。
《创新设计》2021届高考英语二轮复习(浙江专用)冲刺演练 第9练 Word版含答案
第9练阅读理解＋写作Ⅰ.阅读理解AFund Tianhong Zenglibao has become the first fund in China to hit 100 billion yuan ($16.30 billion) of sales thanks to its cooperation with Yu’ebao，Alibaba’s wealth management product.Alipay (支付宝)，attached to the e－commerce giant Alibaba Group，announced in June it would offer its users the option to directly invest with the private Tianhong Fund using spare cash from Alipay accounts.The business is called Yu’ebao.The past five months have seen this fund blossom，owing to the prosperous Internet e－commerce platform，and Singles’ Day shopping spree on November 11 had helped Yu’ebao.In the process of a deal on Taobao，once the buyer pays for the order，his or her money is first accepted by Alipay，and then after he or she receives the goods，a final confirmation is made and Alipay then gives the money to the seller.If a buyer forgets to confirm payment，the money is transferred into the seller’s account after 10 days by the system.Singles’ Day had a total volume of 35 billion yuan ($5.75 billion) and thus a large amount of money passed through Alipay’s account.Analysts estimated that Alipay may have also bought the fund using the extra income，which powerfully enlarged the scale of Yu’ebao.Profit purchasing investors tend to choose safe financ ial management tools.The relatively stable yields of Yu’ebao is favored by most customers，the report said.Chinese e－commerce giant Alibaba allows consumers to invest their spare cash in the money market funds through its Alipay online payment service.The product，called Yu’ebao，or “Leftovers Treasure”，has netted 130 billion yuan so far，making the fund’s management firm，Tianhong Fund，the country’s largest fund management company.Meanwhile，due to the cooperation with Alipay，the management scale of Tianhong monetary fund has doubled from 55.653 billion yuan at the end of September to over 100 billion yuan.During Singles’ Day，the frequency of payment of Alipay and Yu’ebao exceeded 188 million and 16.79 million with total transaction volume at 35 billion yuan and 6 billion yuan.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了天弘基金是如何成为中国第一大基金的。
高考英语(B部)第二轮复习 任务型阅读专项导学案9 学案
2015届高三B部英语二轮复习导学案9——任务型阅读专项When it comes to the world of computers, green computing is becoming one of the most popular trends． But, what is exactly is green computing?The term “green computing” is one that is being used in many different markets and areas all over the world in today’s global technology．Yet, many computer users out there aren’t sure what it means． Green computing is actually pretty easy to explain and to do---it is basically learning to use computer resources more efficiently to help the environment as well as making energy savings． The main goal of a green computing program is to reduce the use of energy and materials that harm the environment． Green computing helps to promote the use of biodegradable products and recycle computer parts whenever possible．Green computing started as early as 1992, when the EPA created Energy Star, which is a voluntary labeling program that promotes energy efficient computing equipment and technologies．It was because of this program that many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and millions of computer users around the world began to adopt this policy to help save energy when they were not using their computers．The term “green computing” began to be used around the same time as well, and began to become a goal that more companies strive to meet over the years． There are several government agencies that have continued to help strive for better standards for computers and companies to help promote green promoting． Energy Star was actually revised in October of 2006 to make the requirements stricter for computers，and also implemented a ranking system for products． Because of these new requirements, there are over 20 states that have now established a special recycling program for old computers and electronics to help with green computing．Many of today’s IT systems are beginning to rely on both people and hardware to help push their computer systems toward a more green computing system to help both the company and others． This is a hard balance to achieve, as it has to satisfy users, management, and regulatory compliance（顺从）． Even the disposal of computer waste is all managed so that everyone in the circle is happy with the outcome． Many companies are learning the best ways that they call go greener when it comes to their computing and also help their business in the process． While many home computer users may not be quite as familiar with green computing as large firms, this term is starting to become more mainstream all around the world and the requirements for new, better computers to help both the companies and the end users of the equipment,（B）请认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
高三英语二轮复习读后续写模拟题汇总练习导学案
一、2022学年第二学期浙江省名校协作体试题高三年级英语学科（人与人师生情）LESSONS LEARNED OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOMMr. Gray was my history teacher in tenth grade.I couldn't tell what kind of history he taught for two reasons: one, I never liked history, and two, my body was in class, but my mind wasn't. Mr. Gray wasn't the teacher who offered retakes （补考）on tests; he did so much more for me than that. He offered me a pair of ears and a shoulder to cry on.Before Mr. Gray came along, one major event was taking place in my life. My mom told me she wanted to divorce my dad. Why then? I didn't understand. I barricaded（筑起壁垒）myself in my basement bedroom,listening to angry music and sleeping.I fell into a depression and my grades were falling. Then there was Mr.Gray.I sat against a brick wall outside the library,knees pulled into my chest, head down, surrounded by my noisy friends that I was slowly distancing myself from，when I heard his voice：“Ever feel like you're a fire hydrant（消防栓）and every dog in the neighborhood is stopping by to visit you？”I picked my head up and then I saw Mr.Gray.I had heard him use this line in the classroom a few times before,when it looked like a kid was having a bad day. It usually aroused a laugh and ended there.This time was different though—he was waiting for an answer. Next thing I knew I was following him into the library.We sat amongst the shelves of the mostly empty library for the rest of lunchtime.I don't remember much about that first conversation other than the unconditional promise he made me of lending a pair of ears and a shoulder to cry on. What made him such a special teacher was that he saw that I was struggling and reached out to me outside of the classroom.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右：2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
二轮复习高考英语专题复习 任务型阅读(及答案)
二轮复习高考英语专题复习任务型阅读(及答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1．（2018•浙江）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.________Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产) neat, clean, and in good repair. ________By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk. Take along a small garbage bag. ________This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.________ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them know you are there to help in any way this acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.________By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了乔迁新居后更好更快地融入新社区的四大策略：如保持清洁卫生、做个热情的有心人等。
二轮复习高考英语 阅读理解试题(含答案)
二轮复习高考英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解With all the recent concern about the environment, people want to see their money used to better the planet. Here are four well-known environmental organizations.World Wildlife Fund (WWF)The World Wildlife Fund is perhaps one of the best-known organizations for the protection of endangered species and their habitats around the world. They've been around for over 45 years. You can donate through their website , join their organization as a member, or adopt an animal through their online adoption center.National Geographic Society (NGS)National Geographic Society is well-known for their magazine and their specials on TV. The organization itself is one of the longest-running in the world—they've been around since 1888, focus on exploration and conservation of forests, oceans, habitats, species and societies. You chopse to donate through the website ，buy something at their online store, or order a magazine subscription.National Wildlife Federation (NWF)Founded officially in 1937, the National Wildlife Federation tries to protect wildlife at all costs. In fact, they believe that having the public educated is the best way to help the environment—-the more you know, the more you can protect the world we live in. Donations to the NWF can be made through their website nwf. org or through other options, like matching gifts, workplace giving, or memorial donations.Ecology Fund, comSet up in 1976，Ecology Fund, com is run on user clicks. Advertisers buy ad space on the site every time someone clicks. The money goes to buy endangered wilderness land to protect it from companies that would destroy it. So far, Ecology Fund, com has bought land in many areas. The best thing about this site is that you needn't donate any money—all you have to do is click.（1）Which environmental organization has the longest history?A. Ecology .B. World Wildlife Fund.C. National Geographic Society.D. National Wildlife Federation.（2）What does NWF think is the most important in environmental protection?A. Knowledge.B. Management.C. Money.D. Patience.（3）In what way does differ from the other three organizations?A. The size of networks.B. The way of operation.C. The strength of influence.D. The degree of popularity.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个著名的环保组织。
浙江专用2022版高考英语一轮复习题型综合练九练习课件新人教版
2. According to the research, who will most enjoy their commutes? A. Those who talk with strangers in reality. B. Those who have an interest in gossiping. C. Those who have an imaginary talk with others. D. Those who avoid making any social connections. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第三段“It turned out that commuters who chatted with strangers in real life had the most pleasurable commutes”结果证明那些 在现实生活中与陌生人聊天的通勤乘客的通勤最愉快, 故答案为A项。
3. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “reciprocated” in the
last paragraph?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
A. Ignored.
B. Approved.
C. Responded.
D. Thought.
【 解 析】选 C 。词义推测题 。 从文章最后 一段 “ They think the chance of
You might think that we choose to be separate because our memories of past encounters with strangers tend to be negative, but that doesn’t seem to be the case. As part of the study, the researchers asked commuters to imagine a positive conversation, a negative conversation, and simply“a conversation” with a stranger. The commuters didn’t imagine the last one as especially negative.
浙江高考英语二轮复习阅读理解组合练
阅读理解组合练训练1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·嘉兴一中期中考试)“Dr.Papaderos，what is the meaning of life？〞The usual laughter followed，and people stirred(骚动) to go.Papaderos held up his hand and looked at me for a long time，asking with his eyes if I was serious and seeing from my eyes that I was.“I will answer your question.〞Taking his wallet out of his hip pocket，he fished into a leather billfold and brought out a very small round mirror，about the size of a quarter.And what he said went like this：“When I was a small child，during the war，we were very poor and we lived in a remote village.One day，on the road，I found the broken pieces of a mirror.“I tried to find all the pieces and put them together，but it was not possible，so I kept only the largest piece.This one，and，by scratching it on a stone，I made it round.I began to play with it as a toy and became fascinated by the fact that Icould reflect light into dark places where the sun would never shine—in deep holes and cracks and dark closets.It became a game for me to get light into the most inaccessible(难到达) places I could find.“As I became a man，I grew to understand that this was not just a child's game but a metaphor for what I might do with my life.I came to understand that I am not the light or the source of light.But light—truth，understanding，and knowledge—is there，and it will shine in many dark places only if I reflect it.“I am a fragment ，with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this world—into the black places in the hearts of men—and change some things in some people.Perhaps others may see and do likewise.This is what I am about.This is the meaning of my life.〞本文是一篇记叙文。
优化方案(浙江、江苏)高考英语二轮复习 题型重组第二组
第二组(建议用时：25分钟)阅读理解AAndy is the most unreasonable, pigheaded life form in the world, and he makes me so angry that I could scream! Of course, I love him like a brother. I have to because he is my brother. More than that, he is my twin!That’s right. Andy and Amy (that’s me) have the same curly hair and dark eyes and equally stubborn characters. Yet, though we may look alike, on most issues we usually take completely opposite positions. If I say day, you can count on Andy to say night.Just this week, the hot topic in school was all about the PTA’S proposal (提议) to adopt a school dress principle. Every student would be required to wear a uniform. Uniforms! Can you imagine? Oh, they would be uniforms in color. The dress style would be sort of loose and free.Boys would wear white or blue buttondown shirts, a school tie, blue or gray pants, and a navy blue blazer (运动夹克). Girls would wear white or blue blouses or sweaters, blue or gray pants or skirts, along with a navy blue blazer.Socks or tights could be black, gray, blue, or white. The teachers are divided: Some are in favor of the uniforms, others are opposed. The headmaster has asked the students to express their opinions by voting on the issue before making their decisions. She will have the final word on the dress principle.I think a dress principle is a good idea. The reason is simple. School is tough enough without worrying about looking cool every single day. The fact is, the less I have to decide first thing in the morning, t he better. I can’t tell you how many mornings I look into my closet and just stare, unable to decide what to wear. Of course, there are other mornings when my room looks like a storm had hit it, with bits and pieces of a dozen different possible clothes on the bed and on the floor.I also wouldn’t mind not having to see guys wearing oversized jeans and shirts. And I certainly would welcome not seeing kids showing off designerlabeled clothes.Andy is surprised at my opinion. He says he can’t believe that I would be willing to give up my allAmerican teenage birthright by dressing lik e—well, like a typical teenager. Last night, he even dragged out Mom and Dad’s high school photo albums. What a couple of peaceloving hippies (嬉皮士) they were！“Bruce Springsteen never wore a school uniform. Bob Dylan wouldn’t have been caught dead in a sch ool uniform！If I have to wear a uniform, I won’t feel like me！” he declared.To which I replied, “So your personal heroes didn’t wear school uniforms. Big deal! They went to high school about a million years ago! I feel sorry for you, brother dear. I had no idea that you are so fragile that you would be completely destroyed by gray or blue pants, a white or blue shirt, a tie, and a blazer.”That really made him angry. Then he said, “You’re just mimicking (模仿) what you hear that new music teacher saying！”“That is so not true. I’m saying exactly what I think，” I said, raising my voice in what mom would call “a very rude manner.”“You have always been stupid, and you know it！” he shouted.“Is that so? Anyone who doesn’t agree with you is automatically stupid. And that’s the stupidest thing of all！” I said.Fortunately, the bell rang before we could do each other physical harm, and we went thankfully to our separate classes.The vote for or against uniforms took place later that day. The results of the vote and the headmaster’s decision will be announced next week. I wonder what it will be. I know how I voted, and I’m pretty sure I know how Andy voted.How would you vote — for or against?1．Amy and Andy quarrel because ________．A．they share a cupboardB．Amy likes to show offC．they both have the word for dress principleD．they always take the opposite views on issues2．The story is about ________．A．a conflict of opinions between boys and girlsB．a historical event and is told in the third personC．a personal experience and is told in the first personD．a school policy decision that will affect parents and students3．Amy’s position on school uniforms is most likely based on ________．A．logical conclusions drawn from her own observation and personal experience B．an emotional reaction to what she has been told by people in authority C．her preference for designerlabeled clothesD．not liking anything her brother likes4．Which of the following is the best statement of Andy’s position?A．School clothing should reflect parents’ values.B．Teenagers should never follow the latest fashions in dress.C．How one dresses should be an expression of one’s individuality.D．Wearing school uniforms means one less decision every morning.5．Which of these statements from the story is a form of an emotional appeal?A．The teachers are divided: some are in favor of uniforms; others are opposed.B．You are so fragile that you would be completely destroyed by gray or blue pants.C．The results of the vote and the headmaster’s decision will be announced next week.D．The hot topic in school was all about the PTA’s proposal to adopt a school dress principle.6．What is the best title for the passage?A．A School Dress PrincipleB．My Stubborn Twin BrotherC．Endless Fights with My BrotherD．For or Against? — That Is the QuestionBTeachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when they read storybooks to preschool children. But a new study suggests that calling attention to the words and letters on the page may lead to better readers.The twoyear study compared children who were read to this way in class with children who were not. Those whose teachers most often discussed the print showed clearly higher skills in reading, spelling and understanding. These results were found one year and even two years later.Shayne Piasta, an assistant professor of teaching and learning at Ohio State University, was an author of the study. She says most preschool teachers would find this method manageable and would need only a small change in the way they teach. They already read storybooks in class. The only difference would be increased attention to the printed text.Ms. Piasta says if you get children to pay attention to letters and words, itmakes sense that they will do better at word recognition and spelling. But she says research suggests that very few parents and teachers do this in a systematic way.The report appears in the journal Child Development.More than three hundred children aged four and five were observed in classrooms in Ohio and Virginia. The children came from poor families and were below average in their language skills. This put them at risk of reading problems later.For thirty weeks, the children took part in a program called Project STAR, for Sit Toget her And Read. The project is based in Ohio State. It tests the shortterm and longterm results of reading regularly to preschool children in their classrooms.Laura Justice in Ohio State was an investigator for the study. She heads the Preschool Language and Literacy Laboratory. She says one of the areas that interests researchers is known as the “locus of learning”．“Where is it that a child learns something? Where is that space? We think we have identified it pretty well in terms of fostering (助长) some children’s knowledge about print.” says Laura Justice. She also says this knowledge can be gained by having focused discussions when reading a book to a child. Laura Justice says, “We think we understand how information about print is transmitted from the adult to the child. And we think we have centered on this intervention that really helps adults center on the things that children need and want to learn.”There are different ways that teachers and parents can talk to children about print. They can point to a letter and discuss it, and even trace the shape with a finger. They can point out a word, “This is ‘dog’．” They can discuss the meaning of the print or how the words tell the story. And they can talk about the organization of the print —for instance, showing how words are written left to right in English.7．When reading storybooks to their children, parents usually ________．A．attract attention to the picturesB．discuss the stories with each otherC．tell some background information firstD．ask some questions about the stories8．Shayne Piasta suggests that preschool teachers should ________．A．read storybooks regularly in classB．learn to manage their class wellC．often discuss the printed words and lettersD．search for a better method of reading9．The children who joined in Project STAR were ________.A．mostly cleverer than othersB．very poor in their readingC．especially good at language skillsD．worried about reading problems10．The underlined word “locus” in Paragraph 8 can be replaced by ________．A．difficulty B．importanceC．best way D．exact place11．The last paragraph mainly tells us ________．A．why we should discuss the meaning of the printB．how we can teach children about printC．the shape of the letter is the focus of teachingD．English words are usually written from left to right阅读理解A1．解析：选D。
(浙江专用)2020高考英语二轮复习题型重组练(六)
题型重组练(六)(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·浙江金丽衢十二校高三联考)Forseveral months, Carahasbeenworking upthe courage toapproach hermomaboutwhatshesawonInstagram. Notlongago,the11-year-old girl, like all the other kids in this story,discovered that hermomhadbeenposting herphotos for muchofher life.“I’vewanted tobring it up. It’sstrange toseemyself upthere, andsometimes there are pictures ofmyselfIdon ’tlike ，”shesaid.Likemostothermodernkids,Caragrewup,immersedinsocialmedia.Whilemanykidsmaynot yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sportsteams, and otherorganizationshavebeenorganizingonlinepresenceforthemsincebirth.Theshockof realizingthat detailsaboutyourlife havebeensharedonline withoutyour permissionorknowledgehasbecomeanimportantexperienceinthelivesofmanyteenagers.Recentlyaparentingblogger( 博主)wroteinanessayof TheWashington Post thatdespite( 尽管)her14-year-olddaughter ’shorrorofdiscoveringthather motherhadsharedyearsof highly personal stories andinformation about her online, shesimplycouldnotstoppostingthemonherblogandsocialmedia.Thewritersaid thatpromisingherdaughterthatshewouldstoppostingthingsaboutherpubliclyontheInternet “wouldmeanshuttingdownavitalpartofmyself, whichisn ’t necessarilygoodformeorher ”．Butit’snotjustcrazymommybloggerswhoconstructtheirchildren ’sonline identity;plentyofaverageparentsdothesame.There ’sevenaspecialwordforit:sharenting.Almostaquarterofchildrenbegintheirdigitalliveswhenparentsupload their photos to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet-securityfirm AVG.Thestudyalsofoundthat92percentofkidsundertheageof2alreadyhavetheirownuniquedigitalidentity.1．HowdoesCaraprobablyfeelabouthermom ’sbehavior?A．It ’saggressive. B．It ’sappropriate.C．It ’sannoying. D．It ’sfavorable.2．Whydidtheparentingbloggerpostthingsaboutherdaughteronline?A．Becauseitfilledupherblog.B．Becauseitshowedoffhersuccess.C．Becauseitrecordedherstories.D．Becauseitmeantalottoher.3．Whoisfondofsharenting?A．Aquarterofstudents.B．Manyordinaryparents.C．Kidsundertheageof2.D．Somecrazybloggers.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Children’sNewTroubleB．SocialMediaC．Kids’OnlinePerformanceD．MommyBloggersⅡ.完形填空“Going，going ，gone—for$3tothebidderNo.43. ”The auctioneer( 拍卖商) announcedmy__1__asIboughta1950sbiscuit__2__ ．Igaveit a__3__andheard buttons __4__the cover.I took alook andsawhundreds ofbuttonsandotherarticles.__5__ ，Ichattedwiththeownerofthebiscuitcan, anoldladywhowouldbemovingtoanursinghome.I__6__herthecan.HereyesfellonitandI__7__thecoversowecouldviewthe contents.Her __8__hands liftedahandful of buttons and__9__dropped themback.She__10__adelicate pearl button nowyellow with age.Shetold meabout aspecial pearl-buttoned coat that hadbeen__11__bysix babies before it wasworn__12__with time.Ipulledoutalarge ，darkmilitarybutton. “Frommyhusband’suniform ，”she said，“oneof thefewthings I __13__toremindmeof himwhenhedidn’treturn home alivefromWorldWar Ⅱ.”Each__14__thepassingoftime.Asthe__15__inthecantookherfurtherdownthememorylane,Ilearnedofherwedding,thebirthofherchildrenandthe__16__shehadlater. I set her canof __17__beside her andslid myhandsinto hers.I knew Iwouldbevisitingher,justasIknew__18__Ireachedmyhouse,myheartwouldpull metothesewingroom ，__19__myownlifetime__20__inmy buttonB．numberC．order D．decision2．A.bag B．designC．can D．cooker3．A.shake B．lookC．check D．try4．A.passing B．breaking C．moving D．hitting 5．A.Surprisingly B．Thankfully C．Curiously D．Frankly 6．A.showed B．bought C．sent D．offered 7．A.touched B．removed C．destroyed D．cleaned 8．A.soft B．tiny C．flexible D．trembling 9．A.suddenly B．hopelessly C．slowly D．excitedly 10．A.pickedup B．tookover C．putaway D．setaside 11．A.honored B．carried C．valued D．worn 12．A.messy B．dirty C．thin D．small 13．A.left B．had C．remembered D．loved 14．A.noted B．suffered C．praised D．questioned 15．A.biscuits B．buttons C．coins D．objects 16．A.happiness B．life C．family D．chance 17．A.achievements B．memories C．pains D．joys 18．A.before B．ifC．until D．when 19．A.testing B．exhibiting C．rediscovering D．understanding 20．A.stories B．successes C．treasures D．failuresⅢ.语法填空Inthepastfewyears,morethanhalfofbookstoresinChinahavecloseddown,1.____________istheresultofthe2.____________(compete)withonline bookstores. ButthesuccessofSisypheBookstore, oneofthe3.____________(big) privately-owned bookstorechainsinChina,mayserve4.____________agreatexample.5．____________(found)in1993,Sisyphestartedtotransformandupgradeitsbusinessin2009toseekitsprofitability.Now,itnotonlydevotesitselfto6.____________(sell)books,butcombinesthefunctionsofthebookstore,cafeandthesaleof7.____________(create)culturalproducts.Sisypheopensitsbookstores inshoppingmallsinordertotakeadvantageofthelargenumberofconsumersof shoppingmallstosellitsbooks,anditalso8.____________(able)peopletoenjoy spendingtimereadinganddrinkingcoffee.Inreturn,bookstoreshaveimprovedthe culturalatmosphereofshoppingmalls,so9.____________ismutuallybeneficialto havesuchcooperation.Sofar,thegovernment10.____________(offer)taxreductionforbookstoresto encouragethedevelopmentofphysical bookstores. Perhapsitisearly tosaytheboom ofphysicalbookstoreshascome,butdefinitely,weseetheturningpointtothem.题型重组练(六)Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文是一篇谈论文。
浙江1高考英语二轮复习阅读理解组合练
阅读理解组合练训练2Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·绍兴市柯桥中学月考)Hundreds of villages in rural India are using clean energy powered by the sun.This month，61 households in the village of Baripatha in eastern India were given two solar lamps.Villagers had been using kerosene lamps at night.Kerosene produces pollution and can lead to fires.The Indian government wants to increase the use of solar energy by 500 percent in the next seven years.If it is to reach that goal，100 gigawatts of power must come from solar by 2022.Now，just 4 gigawatts of power created in the country come from the sun.Officials say they want to slow the amount of greenhouse gas emissions.India is now the third largest producer of this gas.The gas contributes to climate change.Arunabha Ghosh is the head of the Council on Energy，Environment and Water，a policy research group in New Delhi.He says “in terms of the share of electricity capacity that Germany achieved through renewables，that transition took about 22 years for Germany.In India's ease，which is a much poorer economy，India is planning to have a similar shift towards renewable energy and nonfossil energy〞within 15 years.India's goal may be helped by the decreased cost of developing solar energy.The government says it wants investors to spend $100 billion over seven years in solar power.It is reducing taxes for some solarrelated investments.And it is permitting nonIndians to invest.This week，Ger，an American renewableenergy company，says it wants to invest $15 billion.SoftBank，a Japanese company，has announced it will partner with companies in India and Taiwan to spend up to $20 billion on solar energy projects.Trina Solar，a Chinese company，plans to spend $500 million to make solar panels.Some people in India are worried that there is not enough land for some of these projects.Many of the projects need large plots of land.Inderpreet Wadhwa created a company called Azure Power.It was one of the earliest investors in solar projects.Hesaid most of them are being built in dry areas of the country，on land that cannot be farmed.本文是一篇新闻报道。
2020届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解之题型重组练(四)学案(浙江专用)
题型重组练(四)(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AIt used to be one of the world’s most splendid train stations，sitting on the FrenchSpanish border—but then it fell into disrepair.Now，writes Chris Bockman，the building is showing new signs of life.The train station was built in iron and glass，complete with a hospital，a restaurant and living quarters for customs officers from both France and Spain.At the time it was nicknamed the “Titanic of the Mountains”．But after the day the station was opened in 1928 by the French president and the Spanish king，flaws quickly became obvious.The rail gauges(轨距) were different，so passengers still had to change trains.It made transporting goods too slow.In the early 1930s，as few as 50 passengers a day were using the station.And then things got worse.During the Spanish Civil War，the tunnels on the Spanish side were sealed off to prevent Republican rebels(反叛者) from bringing weapons ter，the French lost interest in the line.When a train derailed on the French side in 1970，that signaled that France abandoned the line.The grand building itself went to rot.The tracks rusted，the ceilings fell in with the severe winter weather and vandalism(故意破坏财物的行为) did the rest.But a few years ago the local government in Aragon decided to buy the place and restore it，claiming it was a major part of Spanish history.The French government has agreed to reopen the line on its side too.If all goes to plan，the “Titanic of the Mountains”could be back in business within five years before the end of 2022.It is reported that the massive wooden ticket counters at the station have already been restored.1．The following factors contributed to the shutdown of the train station EXCEPT ________．A．its poor appearanceB．different gaugesC．the Spanish Civil WarD．slow transporting speed2．What will probably happen to the train station?A．It will be repaired.B．It will be turned into a museum.C．It will be knocked down.D．It will be sold to the French government.3．What is the best title for the text?A．The Design of a Train StationB．The War Between France and SpainC．The History of a Train StationD．The “Titanic of the Mountains”Coming BackBBeing stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you’re in a hurry is oneof the most annoying things. But now, Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex,one of the UK’s largest shopping malls, has introduced its very own fast lanefor shoppers in a hurry, aiming to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkersand the anger that goes with them.The Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex has introduced a 720foot “fast lane”reserved for fast walkers only, just in time for the festive rush. The centre’s management team said，“The lane will help the shoppers who know where they want to go quickly and don’t want to get caught in behind unhurried shoppers at the busiest time of the year.”The fast lane was introduced after a MasterCard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow walkers their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed slowed down by 21 percent during the festive shopping period, as most shoppers spent more time window shopping during this period.Gary Mortimer, an expert from the Queensland University of Technology, said he wasn’t surprised by the promotion about the launch of the fast lane, and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world. “Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centres tend to be two of the biggest complaints of shoppers over the festive season，”he said.“I think the fast lanes are a new approach. However, I suspect it will be a bit like fast lanes on the highway, so it might end up being more trouble than its worth.”The MasterCard survey also identified the four most common types of shoppers. They include “Skaters” who try and make their way through crowds politely，“Dodgers”who move down the paths to avoid slow walkers, “Bulldozers”who push their way through crowds, and “Tutters”who express their frustrations to slow walkers.4．The fast lane is intended for the shoppers who ________．A．can’t move quickly because of physical disabilitiesB．buy things on their shopping lists quicklyC．take their time to do window shoppingD．want to leave the mall quickly5．What is Gary Mortimer’s attitude to the fast lane?A．Supportive.B．Indifferent.C．Critical. D．Objective.6．Who may patiently move behind a slow crowd?A．Skaters. B．Dodgers.C．Bulldozers. D．Tutters.7．What is the main idea of the text?A．Shopping can be annoying sometimes.B．How to avoid slow walkers when shopping.C．The problems that shopping centres face during busy holidays.D．The shopping mall creates the fast lane to avoid slow walkers.Ⅱ.完形填空Have you ever heard the story of the fourminute mile？For years people believed that it is impossible for a human being to __1__ a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it __2__ in 1954.Within one year，37 runners __3__ the belief barrier.And the year after that，300 other runners did the same thing.What happens if you put an animal in a __4__？Any animal，big or small，will swim its way through.What happens when someone，who does not know how to swim，falls in deep waters？You __5__．If an animal who has not learned swimming could __6__ by swimming，why not you？Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not.These __7__ show the power of beliefs.There is no other more __8__ force in directing human behavior than belief.Our beliefs have the power to __9__ and to destroy.In a way it is our beliefs that determine how much we’ll be able to __10__ our potential.So pay attention to some of your __11__．Do you believe you are weak in mathematics？Do you believe that other people dislike you？Do you believe life is full of __12__？Belief is not __13__，however.It’s nothing but the generalization of a past incident.As a kid，if a dog bit you，you believed all dogs to be __14__．To change certain behavior，identify the beliefs associated with it.Change those beliefs and a new pattern is __15__ created.1.A.run B．walkC．swim D．jog2．A.right B．wrongC．fake D．true3．A.broke B．builtC．faced D．lowered4．A.cage B．desertC．forest D．pond5．A.drown B．swimC．float D．sink6．A.struggle B．escapeC．drown D．leave7．A.samples B．casesC．situations D．periods8．A.terrible B．reasonableC．considerable D．powerful9．A.damage B．provideC．create D．withdraw10．A.discover B．realizeC．show D．perform11．A.problems B．beliefsC．possibilities D．subjects12．A.surprises B．choicesC．problems D．possibilities13．A.beautiful B．changeableC．strong D．mysterious14．A.safe B．rudeC．merciless D．dangerous15．A.occasionally B．immediatelyC．accidentally D．automatically题型重组练(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文讲述了法国和西班牙边境的一座火车站的历史变迁。
高考英语(浙江专版)二轮复习与策略阅读理解组合练 训练4
阅读理解组合练训练4Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·台州市六校质检)Years ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital's emergency department.No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve，so the shift(轮班) went to me.I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital.It was a thankless job．At 9 p．m.，the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack.His face was pale，and he was frightened.The whole night I did my best to save his life.Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family，I stopped by to see how he was doing.It was still tough，but he had survived the night and was sleeping.The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again.At 9 p．m.sharp，the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me.When I approached them，the man introduced himself as Mr.Lee and said，“You probably don't remember me，but last Christmas Eve you saved my life.Thank you for the year you gave me.”He and his wife hugged me，handed me a small gift，and left.The following year a new doctor had joined the group，but I wanted to see if Mr.and Mrs.Lee would return.This time，I volunteered for the shift.I kept an eye on the door.Once again，at exactly 9 p．m.，the Lees appeared，carrying a warmly wrapped bundle.It was their new grandchild.Mr.Lee，his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together.In the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me time with him in the break room，where we spent a half hour each Christmas Eve.The last year I saw him，he brought me a gift.I carefully opened the package and found a crystal(水晶) bell inside.It was engraved(镌刻) with a single word：Friendship.Now，my family，friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve atexactly 9 p．m.and offer our best wishes to the man who we won't forget.本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习阅读理解之题型重组练(四)学案(浙江专用)
题型重组练(四)(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·湖州适应性考试)It used to be one of the world’s most splendid train stations，sitting on the FrenchSpanish border—but then it fell into disrepair.Now，writes Chris Bockman，the building is showing new signs of life.The train station was built in iron and glass，complete with a hospital，a restaurant and living quarters for customs officers from both France and Spain.At the time it was nicknamed the “Titanic of the Mountains”．But after the day the station was opened in 1928 by the French president and the Spanish king，flaws quickly became obvious.The rail gauges(轨距) were different，so passengers still had to change trains.It made transporting goods too slow.In the early 1930s，as few as 50 passengers a day were using the station.And then things got worse.During the Spanish Civil War，the tunnels on the Spanish side were sealed off to prevent Republican rebels(反叛者) from bringing weapons ter，the French lost interest in the line.When a train derailed on the French side in 1970，that signaled that France abandoned the line.The grand building itself went to rot.The tracks rusted，the ceilings fell in with the severe winter weather and vandalism(故意破坏财物的行为) did the rest.But a few years ago the local government in Aragon decided to buy the place and restore it，claiming it was a major part of Spanish history.The French government has agreed to reopen the line on its side too.If all goes to plan，the “Titanic of the Mountains”could be back in business within five years before the end of 2022.It is reported that the massive wooden ticket counters at the station have already been restored.1．The following factors contributed to the shutdown of the train station EXCEPT ________．A．its poor appearanceB．different gaugesC．the Spanish Civil WarD．slow transporting speed2．What will probably happen to the train station?A．It will be repaired.B．It will be turned into a museum.C．It will be knocked down.D．It will be sold to the French government.3．What is the best title for the text?A．The Design of a Train StationB．The War Between France and SpainC．The History of a Train StationD．The “Titanic of the Mountains”Coming BackBBeing stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you’re in a hurry isone of the most annoying things. But now, Lakeside Shopping Centre inEssex, one of the UK’s largest shopping malls, has introduced its very ownfast lane for shoppers in a hurry, aiming to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkers and the anger that goes with them.The Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex has introduced a 720foot “fast lane”reserved for fast walkers only, just in time for the festive rush. The centre’s management team said，“The lane will help the shoppers who know where they want to go quickly and don’t want to get caught in behind unhurried shoppers at the busiest time of the year.”The fast lane was introduced after a MasterCard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow walkers their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed slowed down by 21 percent during the festive shopping period, as most shoppers spent more time window shopping during this period.Gary Mortimer, an expert from the Queensland University of Technology, said he wasn’t surprised by the promotion about the launch of the fast lane, and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world. “Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centres tend to be two of the biggest complaints of shoppers over the festive season，”he said.“I think the fast lanes are a new approach. However, I suspect it will be a bit like fast lanes on the highway, so it might end up being more trouble than its w orth.”The MasterCard survey also identified the four most common types of shoppers. They include “Skaters”who try and make their way through crowds politely，“Dodgers”who move down the paths to avoid slow walkers, “Bulldozers”who push their way through crowds, and “Tutters”who express their frustrations to slow walkers.4．The fast lane is intended for the shoppers who ________．A．can’t move quickly because of physical disabilitiesB．buy things on their shopping lists quicklyC．take their time to do window shoppingD．want to leave the mall quickly5．What is Gary Mortimer’s attitude to the fast lane?A．Supportive.B．Indifferent.C．Critical. D．Objective.6．Who may patiently move behind a slow crowd?A．Skaters. B．Dodgers.C．Bulldozers. D．Tutters.7．What is the main idea of the text?A．Shopping can be annoying sometimes.B．How to avoid slow walkers when shopping.C．The problems that shopping centres face during busy holidays.D．The shopping mall creates the fast lane to avoid slow walkers.Ⅱ.完形填空When I was younger, I loved to read. I could get through a whole book in a day, and used to __1__ my parents every night to let me stay up later so I could “just __2__ my chapter(章节)”.I read any literature(著作) that I could get.However, __3__ there are many books for younger children, once you reach your midteens the choices become __4__. I found myself choosing between books for children that were __5__ and boring, and adult books that I couldn’t quite understand.This lack of choice __6__ led me to read less and less. When I was in secondary school, the __7__ books I read were ones we were assigned in English class, and I was never very __8__ about my teacher’s choices. I thought too much discussion of symbolism(象征意义) and themes __9__ the book. Maybe the sky being blue didn’t__10__ anything; maybe it was just a description! Rather than making me more __11__ in literature, it made me __12__ want to pick up a book again.I reluctantly(不情愿地) chose a French literature course in my first year at university. I started out unhappily, determined not to __13__ any of the works we were studying over the course of the year. However, I soon __14__ that at a university level, the discussion was more __15__ and the books more interesting! Being able to discuss my thoughts with other people meant that I could better __16__ the subtle aspects of the books—even the symbolism and themes.I began reading again for __17__. Now, during my year abroad, I spend a lot of my spare time in bookshops and __18__ in cafés, and even attend a monthly book club with some other language assistants.Reading is a great way to widen your horizons, __19__ your vocabulary and use your imagination. I’m so happy that I __20__ my love of books.1.A.advise B．askC．force D．encourage2．A.study B．change C．choose D．finish3．A.unless B．if C．while D．since4．A.limited B．wide C．clear D．free 5．A.small B．special C．rare D．silly 6．ually B．finally C．hardly D．strangely 7．A.same B．next C．only D．last 8．A.enthusiastic B．concerned C．doubtful D．certain 9．A.reviewed B．ruined C．explained D．renewed 10．A.advertise B．answer C．represent D．affect 11．A.interested B．confident C．successful D．disappointed 12．A.nearly B．already C．even D．never 13．A.share B．enjoy C．touch D．learn 14．A.supposed B．expected C．realized D．thought 15．A.similar B．formal C．familiar D．fruitful 16．A.understand B．accept C．praise D．predict 17．fort B．hope C．pleasure D．prize 18．A.chatting B．reading C．sitting D．playing 19．A.expand B．know C．measure D．show 20．A.expressed B．experienced C．returned D．rediscovered题型重组练(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文讲述了法国和西班牙边境的一座火车站的历史变迁。
浙江专用2021届高考英语二轮复习评估验收仿真模拟卷九含解析
高考仿真模拟卷(九)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much more does Jane need for the phone?A．680 dollars. B．550 dollars.C．130 dollars.2．What will the woman do first this afternoon?A．Watch a football game. B．Go shopping.C．Visit her mother.3．Where was the car before hitting the woman?A．On the side of the road. B．On the main road.C．On the right road.4．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter.C．Classmates.5．Why does the man feel disappointed?A．Because he is poor in English.B．Because he envies Lisa’s prize.C．Because he failed in the competition.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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题型重组练(九)(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·杭州高三模拟)A primary school principal in north China hasbecome the latest Internet celebrity for leading some cool moves during amorning exercise routine with his students.Every morning, 40yearold principal Zhang Pengfei at the Xi Guan Primary School in Linyi county, Shanxi province would lead about 700 pupils on the playground in a synchronised “ghost shuffle”routine—a dance that incorporates contemporary jazz steps with heel, toe and arm movements. The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better encourage students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”．The school’s new 30minute dance routine has replaced the governmentimposed broadcast callisthenics(健身操) programme, a short workout that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951. “I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing interest in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine，”Zhang told Southern Metropolis Daily.The dedicated principal said he came across a group of people doing the “ghost shuffle”routine at a public plaza last summer and decided to learn the dance himself. “I thought the dance would be great for kids，”he said. “The music is full of energy and it really gets the happy feeling of flowing.”In October, he introduced the choreographed(编舞) routine to all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff were joining in.“Now the students aren’t constantly on their phones. I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves！” the proud headmaster told reporters.The video quickly went around on Chinese social media, with a Weibo topic page titled “principal leads students in ghost dance routine”gathering 250 million views. “This is perhaps the best adaption of sport and entertainment for children，”a comment on Weibo read.1．What can we know from the passage?A．Zhang Pengfei is a primary school principal in south China.B．Xi Guan Primary School’s new 30minute dance routine is both fun and energetic.C．Doing the broadcast callisthenics routine is only required at primary schools in China.D．Few people showed interest in Zhang Pengfei’s ghost dance routine video on Weibo.2．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．People hold a critical attitude towards the adaptation.B．People hold an indifferent attitude towards the adaptation.C．People hold a negative attitude towards the adaptation.D．People hold a supportive attitude towards the adaptation.3．What can we learn from the passage?A．The “ghost shuffle”routine was created by Zhang Pengfei.B．The “ghost dance”is a form of callisthenics in China.C．The principal leads students in the ghost dance routine.D．The primary school is famous in China.4．From which part of a magazine can we read this passage?A．Agriculture.B．Technology.C．Economy. D．Education.Ⅱ.完形填空Earlier that evening, my mother called, telling me that my brother died in a car crash. I stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走) around the house __1__ what to put into the suitcases. My husband, Larry, and I had been __2__ for moving to New Mexico. The house was in (a) total __3__.I tried to hold my tears. I __4__ picked things up and put them down. I couldn’t __5__. What I’d heard on the phone echoed through my head.Larry phoned a few friends. __6__，someone asked to speak to me.“If there is anything I can do, let me know.”“Thank you，”I replied. I didn’t know what to __7__.The doorbell rang and I rose slowly for the __8__. It was Donna.“I’ve come to __9__ your shoes，”she said. __10__，I asked her to repeat.“When my father died, it took me __11__ to get the shoes cleaned and __12__ for my father’s __13__，”she said. I hadn’t even thought about shoes.Shoes were gathered. Donna __14__ herself on the floor and got to work. The love in the act __15__ my tears. Watching her __16__on one task helped me pull my __17__ into order. Laundry first, I told myself. One by one, the jobs fell into place.Now whenever I hear of an acquaintance’s __18__ of a loved one, I think of one __19__ task that suits that person’s__20__. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that？”I’d reply, “Because someone did t hat.”,1.A.forgetting B．imagining C．wondering D．searching2．A.hoping B．packingC．leaving D．planning3．A.damage B．failureC．despair D．mess4．A.aimlessly B．helplesslyC．quickly D．decisively5．A.hurry B．decideC．focus D．move6．A.Constantly B．LuckilyC．Suddenly D．Happily7．A.call for B．ask forC．talk about D．get across8．A.telephone B．noiseC．person D．door9．A.borrow B．removeC．clean D．repair10．A.Touched B．ShockedC．Confused D．Amused11．A.minutes B．hoursC．weeks D．decades12．A.washed B．copedC．selected D．shined13．A.satisfaction B．funeralC．smiles D．wishes14．id B．stoodC．rested D．settled15．A.released B．heldC．stopped D．caused16．A.keeping B．concentratingC．insisting D．depending17．A.thoughts B．roomsC．sadness D．luggage18．A.feeling B．meetingC．loss D．story19．A.specific B．normalC．strange D．perfect20．A.idea B．personalityC．identity D．needⅢ.语法填空On January 25, 2020, over a billion people in China and millions around the world will celebrate the Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival. The ancient tradition, 1.____________date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year, is the 2.____________(long) and most important of all Chinese festivals.The preparations will 3.____________(official) begin with Little New Year on January 17, 2020. It is observed with a day of memorial ceremonies. Other Little New Year activities include cleaning the house 4.____________(sweep) away bad luck and hanging spring couplets—red decorations hung in pairs—for wealth. Since red 5.____________(believe) to keep misfortune and evil spirits away, it can be noticed in everything from clothing to 6.____________(lantern) used to decorate houses.Often 7.____________(consider) the most important meal of the year, the reunion dinner is both delicious and rooted in Chinese tradition. 8.____________ whole chicken symbolizes family togetherness, while long uncut noodles show longevity(长寿). Wealth is represented by dumplings and spring rolls. Children receive red envelopes filled 9.____________ money and inspiring messages from elders and are often allowed to stay up late to watch the 10.____________(amaze) fireworks shows.The twoweek long celebrations will end on February 8—the day of the full moon—with the Lantern Festival.题型重组练(九)Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】山西临猗县西关小学校长对学校的课间操进行了改革，选用“鬼步舞”代替课间操，他认为这种舞蹈音乐节奏强烈，充满正能量，对孩子的身心健康有益。