名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 1～6打包下载
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 1～6打包下载-24
Unit 4 How do you get to school?第一课时Section A(1a～2c)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……英汉互译。
1．四十一2．六十三3．七十、八十4．九十、一百5．大约花50分钟6．take the train7．get to school8．get home9．ride a bike10．take a taxi【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．How do you get to school?你是怎么到校的?(1)表示不同交通方式的动词短语有ride a bike、take a bus，drivea car，fly to，take the subway，take a train、take a plane、take a boat ／ship、walk to等；也可用介词短语by bus／bike／car／train／plane(air)／ship或on foot等。
介词短语表示时,by后表交通工具的名阋前无任何限定词．如冠词the／a／an或代}|d my／his／this／that等。
例：He goes／gets to school by bus．(=He takes the bus to school．)他坐公车去上学。
同步练习单项选择。
( )1．I usually go to work bike but today I a bus to go to work．A．taking；by B．by；byC．by；take D．taking；take(2)get to表示“到达”，同义短语有arrive in、arrive at和reach。
它们在用法上的区别如下：①get表示“到达”时是不及物动词，多用于口语，后面可接副词。
如果后面接名词，则必须用get to。
例：The visitors got there last night．参观的人昨晚到这儿的。
人教版八年级英语上册教案导学案全册
八年级英语上册教案导学案全册Unit1 Where did you go on vacationSection A集中识词【学习目标】：1，掌握重点单词的用法2，掌握重点句型：Where did you go on vacation?Did you go anywhere interesting?【学习重点】：一般过去时的复习【课前预习】：看P7,8，完成下列单词：（一个两遍）1. 任何人______________________2. 任何地方____________________3.精彩的__________________4.很少____________________5.大多数_____________________6. 某物；某事__________________7.没有什么____________________8.每人___________________9.我自己__________________________ 10. 你自己____________________11. 母鸡_________________12.猪_____________________________ 13.好像______________________14.厌烦的___________________15.某人_________________________ 16.日记______________________二．完成下列短语：（一个一遍）1. 相当多____________________2. 去度假___________________3.为考试而学习__________________4.照相____________________5.购物_____________________6.记日记__________________________7.当然__________________8.夏令营_________________9.出去___________________________10.第一次______________________11.在农村_________________________的内容，掌握并完成下列知识。
新人教版八年级上册英语导学案(全册)
新人教版八年级上册英语导学案(全册) Unit 1: 寓言故事课时1：The Lion and the Mouse教学目标：- 了解并研究寓言故事《The Lion and the Mouse》- 研究和复动物的名称及性格特点- 提高阅读和听力理解能力教学内容：1. 寓言故事《The Lion and the Mouse》的阅读和讨论2. 动物名称和性格特点的研究3. 听力理解练教学步骤：1. 引入：通过展示一张狮子的图片引起学生兴趣，然后提问学生对狮子的了解。
2. 阅读故事：带领学生阅读寓言故事《The Lion and the Mouse》并注重理解故事情节。
3. 讨论问题：让学生回答关于故事的问题，例如：What did the lion do to the mouse? Why did the lion spare the mouse?4. 研究动物名称和性格特点：教授单词lion、mouse等动物名称，并让学生描述它们的性格特点。
5. 听力理解练：播放与故事相关的听力材料，要求学生听并回答问题。
作业：1. 抄写故事《The Lion and the Mouse》的关键句子。
2. 阅读课本上关于动物名称和性格特点的内容并做笔记。
Unit 2: 基础篮球技巧课时1：Dribbling教学目标：- 研究和掌握篮球运球的基本技巧- 提高身体的协调能力和手眼协调能力- 培养团队合作意识和体育精神教学内容：1. 篮球运球技巧的演示和解释2. 练篮球运球的基本动作3. 小组合作练教学步骤：1. 引入：向学生展示篮球运球的动作，并解释其重要性和应用场景。
2. 演示和解释：仔细演示篮球运球的基本技巧并解释每个动作的要点。
3. 练动作：让学生跟随教师一起练篮球运球的基本动作。
4. 小组合作练：将学生分成小组，进行篮球运球的练。
每个小组轮流进行练，其他组员观察并给予反馈。
作业：1. 回顾并练篮球运球的基本动作。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案打包下载
2011-2012学年八年级英语上册期中检测试卷(总分120分，考试时间100分钟)班级姓名学号－、听力部分(20分)Ⅰ．听小对话。
回答问题(5分)( )1．Where is the man now?A．In hospital．B．At home．C．In his office．( )2．How does Lisa usually go to school?A．By bus．B．On foot．C．By car．( )3．What’s wrong with the man?A．He is hungry．B．He has a headache．C．He is feeling cold．( )4．What might the girl do this weekend?A．Read a newspaper．B．Go shopping．C．See a movie．( )5．Who will come to Ann’s birt hday party next Saturday?A．Jim．B．Tim．C．Sam．Ⅱ．听长对话。
回答问题(5分)听下面一段对话，回答6—7小题。
( )6．Where is the girl going?A．Nowhere．B．Her sister’s home．C．Her school．( )7．Who will have a test?A．The girl’s sister．B．The girl．C．The boy．听下面一段对话，回答8—10小题。
( )8．What’s wrong with Kate?A．She’s feeling tired．B．She’s not feeling well．C．She’s feeling thirsty．( )9．What illness does Kate have?A．She has a fever．B．She has a toothache．C．She has a headache．( )10．What should she do?A．She should see a dentist．B．She should see a doctor．C．She should lie down and rest．Ⅲ．昕独白，完成信息记录表(10分)(suit套装)( )11．A．outgoing B．clam C．friendly( )12．A．jeans B．suit C．T-shirt( )13．A．wild B．calm C．serious( )14．A．skirt B．dress C．coat( )15．A．lazy B．funnyC．hard working二、笔试部分(100分)Ⅰ．单项选择(15分)( )1．Which is the phonetic transcription(音标)for the word “the” in the phrase “the U.S．”?( )2．Here are the results the student activity survey at Green High School．A．of B．as C．to D．in( )3．－What’s the matter，Ben?－I ．A．lie down and rest B．have a sore throatC．have a tooth D．feel better( )4．It’s important to eat a diet．A．balance B．balancingC．balanced D．balance’s( )5．－What doing for vacation?－Going camping with his parents．I'm sure he’ll have fun．A．are you B．is heC．is she D．will he( )6．－How long are you in Tibet?－Just for four days．A．leaving B．staying C．going D．doing( )7．－How many people are there in your QQ group?－About ．A．fourty B．eightty C．sixty D．ninty( )8．－How far is it from his home to school?－It’s about walk．A．ten minut e’s B．ten minutes’C．ten．minutes D．ten．minute’s( )9．Yesterday I had homework to do．So I’m tired now．A．much too B．very muchC．too little D．too much( )10．I can’t join you I have to help my morn on weekends．A．so B．butC．or D．because( )11．－What does your sister look like?－Look! Here is a photo of ．A．she and I B．me and himC．me and her D．her and I( )12．Li Ping and I both like sports．But he is me．A．thinner B．the same asC．as athletic as D．more athletic than( )13．－Are there any singers in this group?－Yes，but there is only one．A．women B．womanC．woman’s D．women’s( )14．Thank you for your ．A．invite B．invitationC．to invite D．inviting( )15．－Can you come to my party tonight?－.A．Sure，but I'm busy tonightB．No, I can’tC．I'd love to．But I'm busy tonightD．Yes, I canⅡ．完形填空(10分)Who is your idol(偶像)?Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent?Shanghai teenagers say they 1 more than that．Most of them say their idols are hardworking and brave(勇敢的)．This summer，Shanghai Evening News 2 around 1,000 middle school students about their idols．The newspaper 3 people in six different groups: leaders，young heroes，teenagers，writers，artists and business people．Students were asked to pick(选择)one from each 4 ．NBA 5 Yao Ming was the No．1 Chinese idol with 48％of all votes(投票)．Po pular singer Jay Chou is the teen’s 6 star．A teenager said，“Jay is so 7 to his mother and grandma．He 8 good care of them．’’Shanghai students also like U.S．businessman Bill Gates. More than half picked him as their idol．A junior student(高中生)who likes Gates said：“Bill was not 9 rich．He worked hard．And he doesn’t like to telleveryone how rich he is．He also has courage(勇气)．He 10 school to start his own business!”( )1．A．look up B．look afterC．look at D．look for( )2．A．asked B．talked C．spoke D．told( )3．A．get B．keep C．put D．play( )4．A．class B．groupC．school D．newspaper( )5．A．writer B．starC．businessman D．leader( )6．A．best B．funny C．favorite D．pleasant( )7．A．rude B．kind C. bad D．sorry( )8．A．looks B．pays C．draws D．takes( )9．A．kept B．hoped C．born D．wanted( )10．A．left B．returnedC．went to D．went outⅢ．阅读理解(20分)AMr King lives in a city．He owns some shops and makes a lot of money．His son，Mike，studies at a middle school．The boy likes everything but studying．He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and henever finishes his homework on time．He always plays football when he has any free time．He can never pass the exams．Mr King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home．He never pays any attention(关心)to his son’s studies，so he doesn’t know how he is doing．One day Miss Read，Mike’s teacher，telephones Mr King．On the telephone she tells him all about the boy’s studies．She wants him to try to help his son at home．When the man hears this．he doesn’t feel very happy．In the afternoon when his son comes back from school，Mr King gives him a good telling off(责备)，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom．The next morning，before Mike goes to school，he says to him，“Study hard and I'll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year．’’Another term is over．Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more．Mr King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son．“You don’t pass the exam again，Mike．What did you do this term?’’“I have learned how to drive a car all this term，dad．”answers the boy．( )1．Mr King is ．A．a football player B．a teacherC．a driver D．a businessman( )2．Mike can never pass the exams because ．A．his father has a lot of moneyB．he doesn’t like studyingC．his teachers are not very goodD．he has to help his father in the shops( )3．Miss Read rings Mr King ．A．to tell him to take his son out of schoolB．to buy things from his shopC．to tell him about Mike’s studiesD．because his son passes the exam this time( )4．The underlined word “it” refers to(指) ．A．Mike’s exam gradesB．telling his son offC．something that Miss Read tells Mr KingD．the car( )5．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Mike doesn’t pass the exam at the end of the term．B．Mike’s father buys him a car．C．Mike doesn’t do well in his lessons for another term．D．Mike thinks his father will buy him a car．BChristie lives far from her school．It takes her 50 minutes to get there on the train．Christie has many ways to spend time during each trip to and from school．She can do one of the following：☆Read 25 pages of a novel．☆Do 2 math exercises．☆Write a letter to a friend．☆Write 20 English sentences．☆ Sleep for 50 minutes．( )6．How much time does Christie spend on the train every day?A．Twenty．five minutes．B．Fifty minutes．C．Less than an hour．D．One hour and forty minutes．( )7．What may Christie do on the train on Friday morning?A．Write two letters．B．Study for her tests．C．Write 50 English sentences．D．Have a nice dream．( )8．Christie reads a novel on the way to school on Thursday．What may she do on the way home?A．Red another 25 pages．B．Sleep for an hour．C．Finish two math exercises．D．Write two letters．( )9．How many letters does Christie write every month?A．Only one．B．Three．C．Less than four．D．Six．( )10．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The girl can write two letters in one day．B．On Friday afternoon，Christie studies for tests．C．It’s hard for Christie to read on the train．D．The girl never writes to her friends．Ⅳ．任务型阅读(5分)以下五位同学在接受采访时谈了他们各自喜爱的食物。
人教版八年级英语上册全册导学案
人教版八年级英语上册全册导学案【课题】 Unit1 How often do you exercise? Section A 1a-1c （1）（1课时）【学习目标】 1.识记周末活动的词汇和6个频度副词（always, usually, often , sometimes , hardly ever ,never）。
2.运用周末活动的词汇、频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。
【重点，难点】 1.对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。
2.弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。
【导学指导】知识链接：问：什么情况下使用一般现在时？答：简单讲，当动作经常、反复发生，表达习惯、爱好、客观规律和现在的状态时需使用一般现在时。
问：一般现在时的基本结构是什么？动词原形（当主语不是第三人称单数）答：主语+ 动词的第三人称单数形式（当主语是第三人称单数时）问：什么是动词的第三人称单数？什么又是主语的第三人称单数？答：变一个动词为其第三人称单数和变一个名词为其复数形式的规则大致一致，具体情况如下表： 1.直接加“s”。
2.以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，去“y”变“i”加“es”。
3.以“s、x、sh、ch”结尾的加“es”。
4.特殊记。
love―loves take―takes study―studies fly―flies try―tries fix―fixes teach―teaches wash―washes go―goes；do―does；have―has 而主语的第三人称单数形式是指除了“you(你)、I（我）”以外的所有单个的人或物或者不可数的事物。
自主互助学习一、自学： 1.仔细观察课本第一页图片，根据所给例子填写下列空格。
例:Picture a(图a): shop What is the girl in Picture a doing? She is shopping.Picture b:_______ a book What is the girl in Picture b doing? ______________________________Picture c:________ ________________________________?________________________________.Picture d:________ ______ ________________________________? ________________________________.Picture e:________ _______ _______________________________? ________________________________. 2.根据汉语提示，完成下列其他weekend activity (周末活动)短语。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载-24
第三课时Section B(1a---2c) 【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……将上下两栏中的内容配对，组成完整的句子。
( )1．I'm going to travel( )2．He’s going to move( )3．They’re going to study( )4．We’re going to communicate better( )5．We’re going to work harder( )6．He’s going to be( )7．She’s going to send articles( )8．I’m going to do( )9．They’re going to build( )10．She’s going to getA．in school this year．B．what l want to do．C．a student at an art college．D．with our kids．E．a bigger subway．F．to Shanghai．G．to magazines and newspapers．H．good grades．1．somewhere quiet and beautiful．J．some subjects．【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．Next year，I'm going to make the soccer team．明年我要组建一个足球队。
(1)make的常用结构：make+名词／代词+动词不定式短语／-ed 分词短语／介词短语／名词短语／形容词或形容词短语等。
例：She made all of us laugh．她使得我们都笑。
注意：不定式短语在主动结构中作宾语补足语时，不带to；但在被动结构中作主语补足语时，不定式短语必须带to。
例：We were made to laugh by her．我们都被她弄得笑了。
人教版八年级英语(上册)导学案(全册)
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册备注：本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案，环节齐全，思路清晰，练习到位，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?(Section A)课时：第1-2课时学习目标：1.学会谈论过去的事2.学会谈论节假日的活动学习重点：1.一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句学习难点：熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。
一、课前尝试：(一)写出下列动词的单三，现在分词和过去式(go goes going went)1.be _____ ______ _____2.study _____ ______ _____3.watch _____ ______ _____4.eat _____ ______ _____5.have _____ ______ _____6.sit _____ ______ _____7.see _____ ______ _____ e _____ ______ _____（二）词汇知识先知道：1.dear(同义词)________2.guide(名词)_____ _3. friendly(反义词)_______4.friendly (名词)_____5.activity(复数)__6.dislike (反义词) ____7.like(反义词)_____ 8.decide(名词)___________ 9.make(过去式)____10.building(动词) ________ 11.visit(名词)____________ 12.go(过去式)______13.wait (名词) ___________ 14.difference(形容词)____ 15.cry(现在分词)___ (三) 短语互译：1.呆在家里__________2.由于__________3.看望我叔叔_________4.去夏令营___________5.去爬山________6.去海滩__________二、课堂探究（一）Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗?（二）How to ask the weather?1. What’s the weather like today ? 同义句____________________翻译___________________2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句________________翻译___________________(三)T o talk about“What did you do on vacation?”（四）用所给词的适当形式填空1. Jim and Bob ___________ (come) to China last month.2. LiLei _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So he ______ (get ) up late.3. Anna __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5. I ___________ (call) Lucy this morning.6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7. Mary ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.三、课后检测：（一）用所给词的适当形式填空1. Jack ______ (be) often late for school last term.2. It was ______ (rain) yesterday but it is sunny today.3. We have great fun _______ (learn) English.4. The dog made the baby ________ (cry).5. Can you help me ________ (study) English?6. What ______ you _______last night? (do)7. We ______(go) to the museum yesterday. It was _____(crowd).8. Lucy _______(write) two letters to her friends two days ago.（二）认真阅读下列句子, 选出最佳答案.( )1.How __________ your vacation? - It was pretty good.A. wasB. wereC. didD. is( )2.Where __________ they go yesterday? They went to the Summer Palace.A. areB. doC. didD. were( )3. --- Where did you go on vacation? I __________ my grandma.A. visitB. visitedC. visitsD. am visiting( )4.Betty stayed at home and __________ for the test last weekend.A. studyB. studyedC. studied D studies四、作业设计：单项选择（）1．The boys are having great fun ______ in the waves.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing（）2.Thank you very much for _________us so well.A.teachB. teachingC. teachesD. taught（）3. How’s the weather in Shanghai ? _________.A. It raining.B. It is rain C .It is rainy. D. It rainy.（）4.It has five _______ years of history.A. thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of （）5．—When _______ a sports meeting? ---Last Monday.A. had you B．do you have C．did you have D．will you have（）6. How is it going? ______.A. It's sunny. B．It's hot. C．It's right. D．It's pretty good（）7．Listen! Who ________?A. sings so wellB. is sing so wellC. is singing so wellD. singing so well( ) 8. “You are a very beautiful girl.” “________”A. No, I’m not.B. Sorry, I don’t.C. Thank you.D. Yes, I do.( ) 9 He didn’t have_____ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel.A. any, andB. much, becauseC. any, soD. some, so( ) 10. On Sunday morning I helped my mother ____ the cooking.A. doB. to doingC. doesD. doing( ) 11.---__________ ? ---He did some reading at home.A. What does your father do yesterday eveningB .What does your brother do in the schoolC. What did your brother do over the weekendD. Where did your brother go last SundayUnit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（Section B）课时：第3-4课时学习目标：1．学会如何用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事情学习重点：一般过去时学习难点：How to use keep,enough and such…that correctly学习过程：一、课前尝试：（一）英汉互译:（一）熟读Section B 3a,然后完成下列英汉互译1.发现某人正在做某事_______________2.丢失，失踪, 迷路____________________3.帮助某人做某事__________________4.使得某人……做某事__________________5.决定去做某事___________________6.走回某地_______________________7. 打排球______________________ 8.干……事很愉快__________________9.记日记_______ 10.the Palace Museum_________（一）enough的用法(二)1.so +形容词或者副词+that+从句意思是：如此...以致于结果状语从句2.such +a /an + 形容词+名词+that+从句,当名次是不可数或者复数时，用such +形容词+不可数名词或者复数+that+从句Those are such beautiful flowers that we all like them.3.too+形容词或者副词+to do sth 意思是：太...而不能The boy is too young to carry the box.4.形容词/副词+enough +to do sth 意思是：...足够去做某事The boy is old enough to go to school.实战演练: 同义句转换1.This is so heavy a box that I can't carry it2.This is a heavy box I can't carry it3.This box is heavy me carry4.This box isn't carry三、课后检测：（一）根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。
Unit 1 导学案人教版英语八年级上册
八年级英语课时导学案Unit 1第一课时（SectionA 1a-1c）一、单词（英语，词性）1.任何人（）_____________2.在任何地方（）_____________3.精彩的（）_____________4.不多，很少（）_____________5.最多，大多数（）_____________6.某事、某物（）__________(否定句、疑问句中)_________7.没有什么（）_____________8.每人，人人（）_____________二、短语1.待在家___________________2.去度假（2）___________________3.去山里___________________4.去海滩___________________5.去夏令营__________________6.拜访我的叔叔___________________7.餐馆博物馆___________________三、句子1.你去哪里度假了？2.我待在家。
3.她去哪里度假了？4.她去了山里。
5.他们去哪里度假了？6.他们去了海滩7.你的假期怎么样？棒极了/无聊/不错8.我骑了马。
四、重点习题练习1.写出下列动词的一般过去形式am, is _______ are ________become _______ begin _______break _________ bring _______buy_______choose________come______cut ______ do,does_______draw _____drink_______drive_______eat_______ feed ______feel ______ fight ______ find _______ fly ______2. I went to the mountains on vacation.（对划线部分提问）_______ ______ you ______on vacation?She read a book about history on vacation (否定句) She ______ _______ a book about history on vacation. _______ she_______a book about history on vacation? Yes, she did.八年级英语课时导学案Unit 1第二课时（SectionA2a- 2d）一、单词（英语，词性）1.我自己（）_____________2.你自己（）_____________3.你们自己（）_____________4.母鸡（）_____________5.猪（）_____________6.好像，似乎（）_____________7.厌倦的 (adj. 指物)____________→(adj.指人的感觉)_____________8.某人（）_____________=___________二、短语1. 为某人买某物（2） _ = __2．特殊的东西3. 有趣的人______________________4．有趣的事5．备考6. 好久不见7. 去有趣的地方8. 相当多9. 拍照10. 大多数时间11. 一点12.一些13. 当然三、句子1. 你买什么特别的东西了吗？2. 不，我没有。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 1～6打包下载-2
第二课时(4~6)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……英汉互译。
1．在游泳池2．其他的电影明星3．喝许多水4．be very excited5．around China6．after that【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．I usually relax in my swimming pool．我通常在我的游泳池里放松身心。
swimming pool意思是“游泳池”。
例：There is a swimming pool in my uncle’s home．叔叔家有个游泳池。
swimming在这里是动名词做定语修饰room。
像这样的用法还有很多。
例：sleeping pill安眠药。
同步练习翻译下列短语。
1．sleeping car2．sleeping bag3．writing paper4．fishing boat2．You should drink lots of water．你该喝许多水。
lots of意思是“许多”，相当于a lot of，它们都可以修饰不可数名词和可数名词。
例：①There’s lots of milk in the bottle．瓶子里有许多牛奶。
②I have lots of books to read．我有许多书要读。
milk是不可数名词；而book为可数名词。
※a lot常修饰句子或动词，作状语，表示程度。
例：Thanks a lot．非常感谢。
同步练习单项选择。
( )1．He’s feeling better today．A．a lot B．a lot ofC．lot of D．lots of( )2．people came to Vancouver to watch the Winter Olympics．A．A lot B．A lot ofC．Much D．Lot of3．I’m very excited．We are taking a vacation around China．我很激动。
人教版八年级上学期英语教学导学案八上Unit 1-6
预
习
一、用疑问词填空
1、A：was the weather?B：It was sunny.
2、A：did you go on vacation?B：I went to Beijing.
3、Adid you do on vacation?
B：I played teenis on vacation.
4、A：did you go?B：I went there on Monday.
3.live ________ 4.move __________
5.study _______ 6.play __________
7.stop ________ 8.shop __________
不规则变化：9.cut _________ 10.let __________
11.take _________ 12.eat __________
--- It was _________ and I had a good time.
3. The story is ________, I like it very much.
听力星级
☆☆☆☆☆
当
堂
巩
固
一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：
1.I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.
2.There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.
3.Did _______ go to play basketball with you ?
某地
否定句
not any=no
anybody=anyone
否定意义
（没有）
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载
第四课时Section B(3a~4)＆Self Check【课前热身】凡事预则立, 不预则废……英汉互译。
1．a well-known pianist2．hum songs3．because of4．take part in5．开始学习手风琴6．环游亚洲7．乒乓球运动8．主修管理学【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．When he was a small boy，he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music．在他还是一个小孩子的时候。
他就能哼唱歌曲和难的乐曲。
a piece of意为“一张／片／块……”，其常用的词组有：a piece of paper一张纸；a piece of wood一块木头；a piece of music一段音乐；a piece of bread一片面包；a piece of candy一块糖；a piece of news一条消息。
※a piece of cake意为“小事一桩”，而不是指一块蛋糕。
同步练习单项选择。
( )1．I have to tell you．A．a good newsB．a piece of good newsC．good piece of newsD．a good piece news2．He took part in the l4th Chopin International Piano Competition．他参加了第十四届肖邦国际钢琴大赛。
take part in、join in和join的区别：①take part in意为“参加、参与(某事物或某活动等)”。
例；How many countries will take part in the World Cup?有多少个国家要参加世界杯?②join in意为“参加”，后面接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐或游戏等活动的名词或动词-ing形式。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 1～6打包下载-14
第三课时Section B(1a~3a)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……英汉互译。
1．垃圾食品2．多少小时3．当然4．照看5．我的健康6．the same as7．try to8．get good grades9．drink coffee10．eating habits【消化课本】千里之行, 始于足下……1．She says it’s good for my health．她说它对我的健康有好处。
be good for对……有好处。
例：Doing exercise is good for your health．锻炼对你的身体有好处。
※以前我们学过be good with sb．，意思是“和某人处得好”。
例：He looks like to be good with everyone．他似乎跟每个人都合得来。
※be good at擅长做某事。
例：He must be good at tennis．他肯定擅长网球。
同步练习用上述含good的短语填空。
1．Bill likes basketball and he it．2．If you kids，please join us and help the kids with swimming．3．Eating junk food your health．2．How many hours do yon sleep every night?你每晚睡几个小时?how many hours意思是“多少小时”，有时候可以用how long进行替换。
如：How long did you sleep last night? =How many hours did you sleep last night?昨晚你睡了多久(几个小时)?同步练习根据要求变换句子。
1．Father often reads books three hours a day．(对画线部分提问)a day father often books?2．How many hours does it take you to go to school?(同义句转换)does it take you to go to school?3．so you see，I look after my health．所以你看，我照顾好我的身体。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载-19
Unit 12 What’s the best radio station?第一课时Section A(1a～2b)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……英汉互译。
1．无线电台2．舒服的座位3．大屏幕4．离家近5．最好的影剧院6．good quality clothes7．trendy teens8．the worst clothes9．in town10．has worse clothes【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．－What’s the best movie theater? －Showtime Cinema．It’s the cheapest．－最好的影剧院是什么?－Showtime电影院。
它是最便宜的。
the best movie theater的意思是“最好的影剧院”，best是good的最高级形式，即good→better→best。
例：This book is the best of all．这本书是所有书当中最好的。
先看例子，迁移比较级的知识，找出最高级构成的规律：big→bigger→biggest；thin→thinner→thinnest：heavy→heavier→heaviest；close→closer→closest：large→larger→largest；funny→funnier→funniest；light→lighter→lightest；tall→taller→tallest：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful：difficult→more difficult→most difficult。
从上面的几组形容词的比较级和最高级的变化情况中，我们可以初步看出这样的规律：最高级的变化情况可分为两大类：第一类是单音节词和部分双音节词；第二类是多音节词和部分双音节词。
(1)单音节和部分双音节词的变化规律是：①直接加est，如great →greatest。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载-21
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?第一课时Section A(1a～2c)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……英汉互译。
1．做家务2．洗餐具3．把垃圾拿到外面4．整理床铺5．客厅6．sweep the floor7．fold the clothes8．go to the meeting9．stay out late10．get a ride【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．Peter，could you please take out the trash？彼特，你能把垃圾拿出去吗?could you please…意思是“你能……吗?”，语气上很委婉，有礼貌。
例：Could you please clean your room?你能打扫下你的房间吗?(这句话比Can you clean your room?委婉得多，使听者更容易接受) 此外，will／would you·”?也用于请求对方做某事。
同样Wouldyou…?语气比Will you…?要委婉。
对他人要求的肯定回答有：Yes，I will．／Sure．／All right．／Certainly．／Yes，please．等。
否定回答：No，I won’t．／I’m sorry．I can’t．／No，thank you．等。
同步练习单项选择。
( )1．－help with my English? My English is poor．－OK，I will．A．Could I B．Could youC．Shall I D．Please( )2．－Could you please take out the trash?－Sorry，．I have to finish my project．A．I can’t B．I couldC．I can D．I couldn’t( )3．－Could you please do the laundry for us, Tammy?－.A．Sorry I willB．No，I willC．OK，I'm busyD．Certainly，I will do it right away2．Peter wants to get a ride．彼特想搭车。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载-20
第三课时Section B(1a~2c)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……英汉互译。
1．睡过头2．休息3．听起来有趣4．take a class5．go for a drive6．go camping【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．On my next day off，I don’t want to go for a drive．在我的下个休息日．我不想去开车兜风。
(1)这里off是形容词，意为“休息”、“不工作”，它作定语时必须后置修饰名词。
此外，off还可以作表语。
例：She is off today，她今天体息。
(2)want表示“想要”，可以直接跟名词或代词，跟动词时要用动词不定式，即want to do sth．，表示“想要做某事”还可以说would like to do sth．或feel like doing sth．【同步练习】单项选择。
( )1．He didn’t have a day last week．A．off B．of C．away D．from( )2．－Would you like sandwich?－Yes．I’d like．A．to have other：toB．have another；oneC．having other；to haveD．to have another to2．It rained and rained all day long．整整一天雨一直下个不停。
(1)rain在这里作动词，表示“下雨”。
rain也可以作名词，表示“雨”、“雨水”。
例：in the rain在雨中。
(2)all day的意思是“整天”。
all和表示一段时间的单数名词连用．表示整段时间，不需要用冠词。
例：all year全年；all day and all night整日整夜。
而whole表示整体则要用定冠词the。
例：the whole afternoon整个下午。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载
第三课时Section B(1a~2c)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……选用方框中的词语填空。
1．is quite exciting．2．Langlang is a pianist．3．My math teacher is very to me．4．My old grandfather is really ，he always spends his most time with me．5．Edison was fairly ．He had about 2，000 inventions．6．The violinist has an face，people can remember her easily．7．Deng Xiaoping is an person in China．【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．He spends all his free time with his grandson．他与他的孙子一起度过了他所有的业余时间。
spend time with sb．意为“与某人共度时光”。
注意：spend的主语必须是人。
例：I spent two hours(in)doing this math problem．(=I spent two hours on this math problem．)我花了两小时解这道数学题。
其他表示“花费”的句型还有很多。
例：①A new computer costs a lot of money．一台新电脑要很多钱。
②It took them three years to buildthis road．造这条新马路花了他们3年。
③I paid 3 dollars for the cup．我花了3美元买这个杯子。
同步练习用spend／cost／take／pay的适当形式填空。
1．It me 20 minutes to get to school every day．2．How much did you for the dictionary?3．I usually my Saturday morning in the bookstore．4．Many young people can’t for the houses because the houses too much．2．She toured the U.S．when she was fourteen．她14岁的时候就在美国做巡回表演了。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载-23
第四课时Section B(3a)~Self Check【课前热身】凡事预则立, 不预则废……英汉互译。
1．a young lady2．communicate with3．a foreign language4．交换生5．保持身体健康6．造一条地铁【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．We got over 1,000 letters, faxes, and e-mail from our readers about their New Year’s resolutions．我们收到来自读者的关于他们新年决心的一千多封信件。
传真，还有电子邮件。
在这里over作介词，意为“超过”，与more than意思相近。
例：He has lived in Beijing over two years．他在北京已住了两年以上。
此外，over还有其他用法：①介词，在……上方。
例：There is a bridge over the river．河上有一桥。
②介词，通过。
例：I heard the news over the radi0．我从收音机上听到的消息。
③副词，结束。
例：The test is over．这个试验结束了。
比较下面各个词组中的“over”，注意其词性：①think the matter over把这件事全面地考虑(副词)；think over thematter思考这件事情(介词)。
②talk the matter over把事情谈清楚(副词)；talk over the matter谈论这件事(介词)。
③I have three books over．我余下三本书(副词)。
I have over three books．我有三本以上的书(介词)。
喝匿圃单项选择。
( )1．The doctor looked the patient but found nothing wrong．A．over B．of C．at D．on( )2．There are seven bridges the river．A．in B．of C．over D．with2．They want to communicate better with their kids．他们想与自己的孩子更好地交流。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载-13
第四课时Section B(3b～4)&Self Check【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……英汉互译。
1．musical group2．Hainan Province3．Ice and Snow Festival4．cut the prices5．200 yuan a night6．最远的距离7．仍然暖和8．可爱的沙滩9．在华南10．…价格【消化课本】千里之行, 始于足下……1．Who do you think is the funniest actor．?你认为谁是最滑稽的男演员?do you think意思是“你认为”，后面用陈述语序。
例：What do you think I should do?你认为我该做什么?同步练习完成句子(每空一词)。
1．你认为哪个电影女演员最成功?is the most successful actress?2．你认为下次她会做什么?What do you think next time?2．Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China．三亚在中国南部的海南省。
in southern China意思是“在华南”。
相当于in South China，注意后者中的方位词的首字母要大写。
也可以这样表达：in the south of China。
同步练习翻译下列短语。
1．华北2．中国西部3．中国的东南部4．中国的西北部3．The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night．宾馆房价大约是一晚上320元。
the price of意思是“……价格”，它作为主语决定了后面动词的数。
例：The prices of sweaters are low．毛衣的价格都很低。
※修饰price的词语是high／low。
例：The price ofapples is very low．现在苹果价格很低．同步练习单项选择。
名师导学——人教版八年级(上)英语同步导学案units 7～12打包下载-10
Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player．第一课时Section A(1a～2c)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……翻译下列词组。
1．长大；成长2．计算机科学3．打算做某事4．电脑程序设计者5．棒球运动员6．上演技课7．职业篮球运动员【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．I’m going to be a basketball player．我想成为一名篮球逡动贵。
英语中有许多表示职业的名词。
除了词根本身就是职业名称外，这类词语主要由以下几种构词法构成：①“动词+er”构成，此类最多，意为“……家／人”。
例：teach(教)→teacher(老师)；work(工作)→worker(工人)；farm(耕种)→farmer(农民)②“名词(多为自然学科)+ist”可构成“……家”等。
例：art(艺术；美术)→artist(艺术家；画家)；chemistry(化学)→chemist(化学家)；physics(物理)→physicist(物理学家)③“名词+ian”构成“……家／员”等。
例：music(音乐)→musician(音乐家)；library(图书馆)→librarian(图书管理员)④“名词+man或woman”构成“…人／员”等。
例：police(警务)→policeman／policewoman(警察)；business(生意)→businessman(商人)。
同步练习你知道以下职业的英语说法么?2．What are you going to be when you grow up?长大后你想干什么?(1)be going to是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，多用于口语(正式文体中用will)，用来表示按计划安排或要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有“准备”、“打算”的意思。
含有be going to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。
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Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?第一课时Section A(1a~2c)【课前热身】凡事预则立，不预则废……汉译英。
1．临时照顾某人的妹妹2．看望奶奶3．去海滩4．呆在家里5．去野营6．和朋友们共度时光【消化课本】千里之行，始于足下……1．－What’s she doing for vacation?－s he’s babysitting her sister．－放假期间她要做什么?－她要照顾她的妹妹。
现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作外，还可以表示将来时。
现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”、“安排”或“打算”等含义，是比较生动的一种表达，给人一种期待感。
它的构成和现在进行时一样，都为be+V-ing。
例：①I'm going；我要走了。
②When are you starting?你什么时候动身?③I'm meeting you after class．课后我找你。
④What are you doing next sunday?下星期你打算干什么?⑤When I grow up，I'm joining the army．我长大了要参军。
※表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用在否定结构中。
例：①I'm not going．我不走了。
②I'm not waiting any longer．我不再等了。
同步练习翻译下列句子。
1．－假期你要做什么?－我要去露营。
－What you ?－.2．－你要和谁一起去?－我要和父母一起去。
－Who you ?－my parents．2．vacation与holiday的比较。
vacation n．假期。
一般表示比较长的假期。
常用的词组有：on vacation／for vacation(在度假)、the summer vacation(暑假)、take a vacation(休假)。
holiday n．假日。
一般表示时间可长可短的假期或节日，是可数名词。
与数词连用时只表示假期的次数，不表示日期。
例：We have three long holidays every year．我们每年有三个长假。
(“三天的假期”应说：a holiday of three days或a three days’holiday)至于寒、暑假，英国人喜欢用summer／winter holidays(holiday与季节连用时多用复数)，美国人则喜欢用summer／winter vacation，区别不大。
同步练习选用方框中的词语填空。
1．I like summer because I'll have a long ．2．National Day is a ．3．I’m go campin g．我要去露营。
词组go+V-ing表示去做某事。
英语中有很多类似的词组。
例：go shopping(去买东西)／go swimming(去游泳)／go boating(去划船)／go skating(去溜冰)／go climbing(去登山)／go dancing(去跳舞)／go hiking(去徒步远足)／go sightseeing(去观光)／go bike riding(骑自行车旅行)／go fishing(去钓鱼)。
同步练习根据句意及首字母填写单词。
1．Christmas is coming．I want to go s with my family．2．In summer，we can go s ．in the rivers and lakes．3．Why not go h in the mountains next Saturday?4．vacation plans假期计划。
plan此处为名词，意为“计划”、“规划”。
它还可以作动词，用法如下：①plan sth．计划某事。
②plan on sth．／plan on doing sth．打算；期待。
③plan to do sth．计划去做某事。
④plan for sth．详细规划；精心安排。
同步练习判断下列各句中plan的词性，名词写n，动词写v。
1．What’s your plan?( )2．Do you plan to go with that man?( )3．This is my future plan．( )4．He planned for the coming vocation．( )5．That sounds like fun．那听起来很有趣。
sound是一个感官动词，后面跟形容词表语。
此类感官动词有：look、sound,smell、taste、touch、feel等，均可作系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态，其意思分别是“看／听／闻／尝／摸起来／总体感觉…．…”除look外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。
例：①These flowers smell very sweet．这些花闻起来很香。
②The tomatoes feel very soft．这些西红柿摸起来很软。
这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。
例：It looks like a cat．它看上去像只猫。
同步练习单项选择。
( )1．－Let’s go swimming in the river．－That sounds ．A．good B．well C．badly( )2．－What’s that in the sky?－It a UFO．A．looks like B．looks C．feels like【课后练习】架设课内课外的桥梁……Ⅰ．英汉互译。
1．go bike riding2．stay at home3．go sightseeing4．visit grandparents5．spend time with friends6．计划去做7．去散步8．去钓鱼9．去度假10．去野营Ⅱ．根据中文填写单词。
1．Mum is at work．I have to (照顾)my sister at home．2．I'm having a long summer (假期)．3．They are (放松)at home．4．He goes to the south to (探望)his uncle．5．I think going (野营)in the forest is a good activity．Ⅲ．单项选择。
( )1．What are you doing vacation?A．for B．to C．with D．on( )2．－I'm going to Tibet for a week．－That interesting．A．listens B．sounds C．hears D．looks( )3．－How long are you staying there?－.A．Next week B．On SundayC．A month D．For week( )4．Who are you going ?A．to B．with C．at D．on( )5．is the weather?A．What B．Which C．How D．When( )6．－Is there in today’s newspaper?－Yes，our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more．A．something new B．somebody specialC．anyone new D．anybody specialⅣ．句型转换。
1．We are going to the beach for weekend．(改为一般疑问句)You to the beach for weekend?2. I am visiting my cousins for vacation．(对画线部分提问)You for vacation?3．They are going to Italy next week．(对画线部分提问)are they next week?4．The Greens are going bike riding for holiday．(对画线部分提问)going bike riding for holiday?5．They are staying there for two weeks．(对画线部分提问)are they staying there?V．阅读理解。
Our world is getting smaller and smaller．We can fly around the world in less than 50 hours．The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour．You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris．But hundreds of years ago，it took people a long time to go around the world．Magellan’s(麦哲伦)men were the first to make that trip．They went by ship and it took them more than two years．On September 20，1510，he left spain(西班牙)with five ships and 240 men．He was killed(杀死)in the Philippines(菲律宾)．More than two years later，on December 21，1512，only one of the five ships with just 31 men returned to spain．Magellan’s trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world．( )1．People can fly around the world in ．A．just 50 hoursB．less than 50 hoursC．more than 50 hoursD．more than 60 hours( )2．“You can have breakfast in Tokyo and su p per in Paris”means that ．A．people can have breakfast and supper in TokyoB．people can have breakfast and supper in ParisC．people can have breakfast and supper both in Tokyo and in Paris D．the world is becoming smaller( )3．Magellan’s men were the first to make the trip around the world，which took them ．A．more than two yearsB．two yearsC．less than two yearsD．four years( )4．Magellan was killed in ．A．Japan B．ChinaC．the Philippines D．spain( )5．The trip taught people that the world was ．A．poor B．rich C．strong D．roundⅥ．选择方框中的词语并用其恰当的形式填空。