人教版高中英语选修11:单元综合测评3

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高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions综合能力评估习题(含解析)新人教版选修

高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions综合能力评估习题(含解析)新人教版选修

综合能力评估三(Unit 3)测试时间:120分钟总分:150分第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers going to do next?A.Wait for Bob.B.Give a report.C.Leave by plane.2.What does the woman mean?A.Tea is better than coffee.B.There are two reasons not to drink coffee.C.The man shouldn't drink tea,either.3.What did the man's father do the day before yesterday?A.He went to see the doctor.B.He stayed in bed.C.He slept all day.4.Who could be good friends?A.Sarah and Steve.B.Sarah and John.C.Steve and John.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On the playground.B.On the way to the playground.C.On the way home.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

人教版高中英语必修三第三单元综合测评

人教版高中英语必修三第三单元综合测评

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji第三单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What's the man doing?A. He's showing his hand.B. He's going to the TV station.C. He's offering the woman help.2. When will the game be finished?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 4:20 p.m.C. At 3:20 p.m.3. What can we know from the conversation?A. Bob will leave the law school.B. Bob will go to the law school.C. Bob doesn't want to go to the law school.4. When does the plane take off?A. At 18:15.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:15.5. What does the man mean?A. He will meet his boss.B. He will have to work late.C. He won't work late.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

人教版高三英语选修 选修11 Unit1 New Zealand单元测试(附答案)

人教版高三英语选修 选修11 Unit1 New Zealand单元测试(附答案)

Unit1 New Zealand单元测Goals:1.it的用法。

2.Talk about location and direction.一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分1.风景,山水画_________2.包围,围绕_________3.海湾_________4.海港_________5.火山_________6.泉水_________7.表面,外表_________ 8.安家,定居_________9.占有,财产_________ 10.同意,一致_________11.婚宴_________ 12.埋葬_________13.会议 _________ 14.关系,联系_________15.农业的_________ 16.牲畜_________17.海边别墅_________ 18.航行_________19.输出,出口 _________ 20.区域_________二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分1.New Zealand is s_________ by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east.2.New Zealand has a p_________ of about3.8 million people.3.The _________(气候)in some southern cities is very mild and pleasant.4.In China October 1 is _________(庆祝)as a National Day.5.The girl r_________ to in your letter used to be my neighbor's daughter.6.New Zealand,with its n_________ beauty,mountains,rivers and nationalparks,attracts tourists.7.Many families go _________(野营)in the hills or on the coast.8.The happier events,like wedding,are m_________ with speeches,singing anddancing.9.Can you tell something in r_________ to education?10.Captain Cook took _________(占有)of the islands in 1769.三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型转换)5分1.To drink too much wine is not a good habit._________ _________ not a good habit _________ _________ too much wine.2.People keep deer in order to get meat and fur.The deer _________ _________ _________ their meat and fur.3.Farmers send the deer meat and fur to all over the world by ship.The deer meat and fur _________ _________ _________ all over the world.4.Most people in Australia speak English._________ _________ _________ _________ in Australia speak English.5.There are 6% of Asians who have settled in New Zealand.Asians _________ _________ about 6% of _________ _________ in New Zealand.四、Multiple choice(单项选择)15分1.We can see lots of small islands _________ the shore.A.onB.offC.alongD.beside2.The oceans and seas _________ the islands are deep blue and many cities lie _________ a bay.A.surrounding;inB.surrounding;onC.surrounded;inD.surrounded;on3.Some of this heat near the earth's surface _________ make electricity.A.is used forB.is used toC.gets used toed to4.The student _________ forward to going abroad for further study.A.referred to looksB.referred to lookC.refers to lookD.referring to look5.Einstein was famous _________ a scientist _________ his Theory of Relativity.A.for;forB.as;forC.for;asD.as;as6.About 6% of the population in New Zealand _________ Asians.A.areB.isC.make upD.are from7.The majority of the students here _________ English hard.A.practises speakingB.practise speakingC.practices to speakD.practise to speak8.Can you describe the climate _________ New Zealand?A.close toB.next toC.in relation toD.referring to9._________ some 3 500 kilometers from Polynesia to New Zealand.A.There isB.It isC.It hasD.There lies10.Finally an agreement _________ after they had two-day discussion.A.reachedB.was reachedC.signedD.finished11.New Zealand wine is _________ and is sold all over the world.A.of high qualityB.high qualityC.good qualityD.of poor quality12.Farmers have turned to _________ deer because it can make a lot of money.A.keepB.keepingC.makeD.making13.New Zealand is a(n)_________ country.A.spoken EnglishB.English spokenC.speaking EnglishD.English-speaking14.Do you think that the way of Maori life in the village will be kept _________?A.lovelyB.aliveC.livelyD.life15._________ needs further discussion whether we'll build a laboratory or not.A.The matterB.HeC.ItD.We五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分When Dave was eighteen,he bought a second-hand car for £200 so that he could travel to and from work more 1 than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years,but then it got so old,and it was costing him 2 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 3 it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 4 to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces,so 5 of them had any desire to buy it.Dave's friend Sam saw that he was 6 when they met one evening,and said,“What's 7 ,Dave?” Dave told him and Sam answered,“Well,what about advertising it in the paper? You may 8 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's 9 was sensible,he put an advertisement in an evening paper,which read:“For sale:small car, 10 very little petrol,only two owners.Bargain at £50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared,there was no 11 .But then on Saturday evening a man rang up and said he would like to 12 him about the car.“All right,” Dave said,feeling happy.He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be 13 or not.“Fine,” the man said.“And I'll 14 my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to 15 it.”The next morning,at ten quarter,Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, 16 to wait there for the person who had 17 his advertisement.Even Dave had to 18 that the car really looked like a wreck.Then soon after he had got the car as 19 as it could be,a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out.He looked at Dave's car and then said,“Have you reported this 20 to us yet,sir?”1.A.directly B.safely C.properly D.easily2.A.so B.such C.very D.too3.A.keep B.repair C.sell D.throw4.A.anxious B.lucky C.ashamed D.generous5.A.some B.neither C.none D.no one6.A.calm B.upset C.delighted D.astonished7.A.no B.up C.it D.that8.A.learn B.miss C.get D.find9.A.message B.advice C.request D.descriptiones B.loses C.has D.spends11.A.doubt B.help C.trouble D.answer12.A.tell B.see C.agree D.call13.A.exact B.suitable C.early te14.A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce15.A.test B.obtain C.admire D.recognize16.A.failing B.meaning C.turning D.happening17.A.read B.placed C.answered D.understood18.A.forget B.show C.disagree D.admit19.A.clean B.crowded C.fast D.light20.A.bargain B.sale C.accident D.result六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)20分AFor years,business people in Western Europe were worried.They knew they could not compete(竞争)against business from the U.S.The United States is much larger and had many more resources than any Western European country.Some European people realized that the European nations need to join together to help each other.If they could forget their language differences and the differences in customs(风格),they might become strong competition against other countries.In 1958,six of the European countries-Belgium;the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany and Italy got together and decided to cooperate(合作).They called their group the European Economic Community,or the Common Market.These countries agreed to join their resources together.Within a few years,the European Economic Community had worked so well that its members were more prosperous(繁荣)than many other European nations.Soon,other nations began to realize the advantages(好处)of the Common Market.Today the Common Market includes most of the important countries in Western Europe.It is helping Western Europe to again take its place as a leader among the industrial nations of the world.1.From the passage we know the U.S.is much richer than _________in resources.A.any other Western Europe countriesB.any other country in Western EuropeC.any country in Western EuropeD.every country in Europe2.The members of the European Economic Community have developed fast because they_________.A.share their resources and produce more goodsB.can again take the place as a leaderC.forget the differences in their languages and customsD.have become strong competition against the U.S.3.Which statement is true?A.The Common Market is only a political association(联盟).B.The Common Market is an economic and political association.C.The Common Market is only an economic association.D.The Common Market is neither an economic association nor a political one.4.In order to _________ the Western European countries decided to cooperate.A.join together to found a united countryB.help each other to smooth away the differences in customsC.work and act together for common purposeD.fight against the U.S.5.Today the Common Market has helped _________ again take the place as a leader among the industrial nations of the world.A.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany and ItalyB.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany,Italy and other countriesC.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany,Italy and other European countriesD.Belgium,the Netherlands,Luxembourg,France,Germany,Italy and other Western European nationsBSydney is Australia's most exciting city.The history of Australia begin here.In 1788,Captain Arthur Philips arrived in Sydney with 11 ships and 1 024 passengers from Britain(including 770 prisoners).Today there are 2.5 million people in Sydney.It is the biggest city in Australia,and one of the most beautiful cities in the world.There are over 20 fine beaches close to Sydney.Its warm summer climate and cool winter have made it a favorite city for immigrants(移民)from overseas.There are three things that made Sydney famous-its beautiful harbor(港口),the Sydney Harbor Bridge,and the Sydney Opera House.But there are many more interesting things in Sydney:beautiful shops and restaurants,for example,rows of interesting old houses built in the 19th century,and everywhere,the sea.Summer or winter,day or night,Sydney is an outdoor city.Some Americans think it is very British.Some British visitors think it is like America.There is some truth in both these opinions,because Sydney takes from both the Old World—Europe,and the New World—America,and makes it into something that is neither British nor American but truly Australian.6.What is Sydney?A.The capital of Australia.B.The biggest city in Australia.C.The oldest city in the world.D.The biggest harbor in the world.7.In 1788 Captain Arthur Phillips arrived in Sydney_________.A.with some ships and more than one thousand passengers from BritainB.with eleven ships and seven hundred prisonersC.with one thousand and twenty-four passengers besides seven hundred prisonersD.with more than ten ships and some sailors8.What made Sydney famous?A.There are many immigrants from different countries,the beautiful beaches and interesting old houses.B.There are beautiful shops,the beautiful harbor and large ships.C.There are the Sydney Opera House,modern restaurants and many overseas.D.The beautiful Harbor,the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.9.The climate in Sydney is_________.A.warm in summer and cold in winterB.warm all the year roundC.neither too hot nor too coldD.cool all through the year10.The writer thinks Sydney is_________.A.mostly like AmericaB.is very BritishC.is neither British nor American but truly AustraliaD.taking from the Old World and New World七、Error correction(短文改错)10分Coffee houses can be seen anywhere in America.1._________The Europeans brought the idea with them.Soon it2._________became of their favorite drink.Today people in the3._________USA drink more coffee than people in any country.4._________They drink them at breakfast,at lunch and between5._________meal,and not only at home but also at work.Coffee6._________is also drinking around the world.Some people like7._________coffee is very black and very strong.But others like 8._________coffee with cream or sugar,or cream and sugar with 9._________it.Now coffee has become a world-widely drink.10._________八、Guided writing(书面表达)10分2.内容连贯,通顺。

2019-2020学年高中英语Unit3Findingthecorrectperspective单元综合测评新人教版选修11

2019-2020学年高中英语Unit3Findingthecorrectperspective单元综合测评新人教版选修11

Unit 3 Finding the correct perspectiveⅠ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AWhat will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure,and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future city -they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems.2. No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.3. In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.4. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.5. All forms of recreation,such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.6. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.7. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.8. Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high­tech cameras attached to their heads.9. Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.【语篇解读】本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了2025年的人类生活。

高中英语 单元综合测评(三)(含解析)牛津译林版选修11-牛津版高二选修11英语试题

高中英语 单元综合测评(三)(含解析)牛津译林版选修11-牛津版高二选修11英语试题

单元综合测评(三)(时间:100分钟;总分为:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每一小题2分,总分为30分)AIt was Thanksgiving morning.I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang.I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers,lady?〞 asked one of them.I was busy.I wanted to say “no〞 until I looked down at their feet.They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋),wet with heavy snow.“Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa〞.They walked over and sat down at the table.Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor.I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside.Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me.I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands,looking at it.The boy asked in a flat voice,“Lady,are you rich?〞“Am I rich? Pity,no!〞I looked at my worn­out slipcovers(椅套).The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said,“Your cups match your saucers〞. They left after that,holding their papers against the wind.They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence.But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup.Potatoes and brown meat soup,a roof over our heads,my man with a regular job,these matched,too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room.The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor.Let them be for a while,I thought,just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.【语篇解读】本文介绍了在感恩节之夜,来要旧报纸的男孩和女孩给我带来的人生思考。

【精品】人教版高中英语选修11测试 Unit 3 Finding the correct perspe 单元综合测评3 Word版含答案

【精品】人教版高中英语选修11测试 Unit 3 Finding the correct perspe 单元综合测评3 Word版含答案

单元综合测评(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AWhat will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure,and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future city-they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems.2. No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.3. In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.4. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.5. All forms of recreation,such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.6. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.7. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.8. Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high­tech cameras attached to their heads.9. Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.【语篇解读】本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了2025年的人类生活。

【精品】人教版高中英语选修11模块综合测评 Word版含答案

【精品】人教版高中英语选修11模块综合测评 Word版含答案

模块综合测评Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AIn the fall of 1985,I was a bright­eyed girl heading off to Howard University,aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere.Twenty­one years later I am still a bright­eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma,an amazing woman,graduated from college at the age of 65.She was the first in our family to reach that goal.But one year after I started college,she developed cancer.I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her.It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children.In 1999,we adopted our first son.To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional.A year later came our second adopted boy.Then followed son No.3.In 2003,I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became,raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo.Not surprising,I never did make it back to college full­time.But I never gave up on the dream either.I had only one choice: to find a way.That meant taking as few as one class each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys.They often wanted me to stay home with them.There certainly were times I wanted to quit,but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In ,I graduated from the University of North Carolina.It took me over21 years to get my college degree !I am not special,just single­minded.It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge,but when you're in the midst of it,it just seems normal.Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day.It's a process.Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.1.When the author went to Howard University,her dream was to be ________.A.a writer B.a teacherC.a judge D.a doctor【解析】细节理解题。

2019-2020英语选修十一单元综合测评(一) 含解析

2019-2020英语选修十一单元综合测评(一) 含解析

单元综合测评(一)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AI was stopped at a red light only a mile or so from my goal of my brother's house.We were planning to drive down together to North Carolina to be with my father who was badly ill.As I waited at the stoplight experiencing this forced slowdown,I noticed Sharper's Florist over to the left.It was the same place where I had experienced many things—floods of memories went through my mind as the light seemed a blessing.I noticed the wine store straight ahead where my father and I had been many times before,picking out the beer of the week.We both liked German beer.The light finally became green and I made my left turn and drove through the poor,section of our hometown.I remembered how each Thanksgiving my family would be together.I also remembered how my father would take some time out of each Thanksgiving to make sure there was no one hungry in the neighborhoods surrounding where we lived.I can remember as a young boy going with him to deliver some food.I was scared.I had never been into this part of town this deeply before.My father seemed unfazed(泰然自若的)and went about his business.The people we went to help seemed to know him and gratefully accepted what he came to offer.My father seemed able to give away the food in a way that honored those he was giving to.This was not an arrogant act.He would stop at each place and talk a little,which I can remember totally pissing me off(厌烦).I wanted to get the hell out of there.My father wanted to be sure everyone had food.If there were people he found who didn't have food,he would take time to go back and get more.That's the kind of man he was.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。

(复习指导)选修11Unit3 Thesecretofsuccess含解析

(复习指导)选修11Unit3 Thesecretofsuccess含解析

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Unit 3The secret of success重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. resign vi. &vt. 辞职2. circuit n. 电路, 线路; 环形线路3. amateur n. 生手; 业余爱好者, 业余运动员adj. 业余(爱好)的4. receipt n. 收到的款项(常用复数形式); 收据; 接收, 收到5. fold vt. 折叠, 对折; 包, 裹6. plug vt. 插上(插头); 堵塞; 补足n. 插头; 插座; (水池)塞子7. reveal vt. 揭示, 透露; 展示8. scratch vt. 挠, 抓; 刮破, 划伤n. 挠痒; 刮痕, 划伤9. fibre n. 纤维10. microscope n. 显微镜11. bless vt. 保佑, 祝福12. turkey n. 火鸡13. dignity n. 自尊, 尊严Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. improve vi. &vt. 提高; 改进; 改善→ improvement n. 改进, 改善2. calculate v. 计算→ calculator n. 计算器→ calculation n. 计算3. tire vi. &vt. (使)疲劳; 疲倦→ tired adj. 疲劳的; 疲倦的→ tiring adj. 令人疲劳的; 令人疲倦的4. economy n. 经济; 节约; 理财→ economical adj. 节约的; 实惠的→economic adj. 经济上的; 经济学的5. correct v. 改正adj. 正确的→ correction n. 修正; 改造→ correctional adj. 改造的6. survive vt. &vi. 幸存; 生还; 活下来→ survivor n. 幸存者, 生还者→ survival n. 幸存; 生存7. inform vt. 通知, 告知→ informer n. 提供情报者, 线人→ information n. 信息8. employ v. 雇用→ employment n. 就业; 工作; 雇用; 使用→ unemployed adj. 失业的; 待业的→ unemployment n. 失业; 失业率9. flexible adj. 灵活的; 柔韧的; 可弯曲的→ flexibility n. 灵活性; 弹性; 柔韧性10. cycle vi. 骑自行车→ cyclist n. 骑自行车的人核心短语·闪记1. pull out退出, 脱离2. put out公布, 广播, 出版3. take off快速成功, 突然流行4. put together组装; 汇集5. tire of对……感到厌倦6. throw oneself into投身于, 积极从事7. fold up折叠, 对折8. shrink from (doing) sth. 回避(困难等)9. pass away过世10. have a thirst for渴望, 渴求经典句式·速记1. 句型公式: by the time引导时间状语从句By the time he was ten years old (到他十岁的时候), his teachers at his primary school said that he was already so good at geometry and algebra that they could not teach him anything more.2. 句型公式: 序数词+名词+不定式作定语This was the first computer in the world to cost less than £100 (世界上第一台成本不足100英镑的电脑).3. 句型公式: where引导地点状语从句Where others see failure (别人看到失败的地方), they see possibility.1. n. +al构成形容词①optional adj. 非必须的, 可选的②pe rsonal adj. 个人的③continental adj. 大陆的④exceptional adj. 例外的⑤regional adj. 地区的2. v. +out 构成动词短语①put out公布, 广播, 出版②pull out退出, 脱离③pick out挑出, 辨认出④make out 弄清; 理解⑤bring out 生产, 出版, 使显现关闭Word文档返回原板块。

2019-2020英语选修十一单元综合测评(四) 含解析

2019-2020英语选修十一单元综合测评(四) 含解析

单元综合测评(四)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ADuring the past Spring Festival,many children may have received red packets from their families.But Xing Pu,a 40­year­old economist,is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese citizen.Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years.He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the country's economic success,help the lower­income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption(消费)around the country.Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro­poor(扶贫)and pro­rural(惠农)policies,including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax.But the lower­income group still needs more help while being hit hard by an 11­year high in prices and recent snowstorms.Xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore.Earlier this year,the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts(救济)to their citizens as the result of a surplus in government income.As for in China,“We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor,”said Xing.Although Xing's suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet,many other economists criticized it as unpractical.Even Xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation.But they agreed with Xing's point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people.“To better use the increase of money,handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time.It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life,”said Qiao Xinsheng,an economic professor.【语篇解读】 春节期间孩子会得到家人给的红包但40岁的经济学家邢普也要求政府发给农民红包,从而引起了广泛的讨论。

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单元综合测评(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AWhat will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure,and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future city-they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems.2. No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.3. In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.4. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.5. All forms of recreation,such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.6. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.7. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.8. Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their heads.9. Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.【语篇解读】本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了2025年的人类生活。

1.From the passage, we can infer that now________.A.some waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with them B.a patient can have an operation but doesn't have to stay in hospitalC.you must go out of the city if you want to smokeD.no cars are powered by solar energy or wind【解析】推理判断题。

根据第一部分“To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing landfill and environmental problems.”可知垃圾运到太空中可防止垃圾填埋现象,由此推知A项正确。

【答案】 A2.The underlined word “recreation” in the fifth idea probably means“________”.A.risky businessB.what people will create againC.taking one's career once againD.activities for pleasure and amusement【解析】词义猜测题。

从such as后列举的cinemas,bowling, concerts and others可知该词意为“娱乐活动”。

【答案】 D3.Which is the best title for the eighth idea?A.Senior citizensB.Holidays at homeC.The disabledD.Space travel【解析】主旨大意题。

从第八点所表述的内容可了解到在家也能“旅游”,故可称之为在家度假。

【答案】 BBHave you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore?The World's Smallest Bookstore,whose official name is just these three words,sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet,so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really is.The bookstore is open 24 hours a day.Inside the bookstore are various books,especially literary books and classic authors' works.So if you are looking for something less popular,you may get a bit disappointed there.Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars.All the expenses are paid on the honor system,which means buyers should make a note of what they've bought and leave their money by themselves.So the tools of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens,papers,light bulbs and a label-maker.In order to catch passers-by's attention,the billboards(广告牌)of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself.With these large eye-catchers,many people are willing to stop by and have a visit.【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界上最小的书店。

4.What's the passage mainly about?A.The world's smallest bookstore.B.A strange way of selling books.C.The popular books nowadays.D.The popular bookstores in the world.【解析】主旨大意题。

从文章第一句话“Have you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore?”和整篇文章的内容可知,这篇文章主要介绍了世界上最小的书店,故选A。

【答案】 A5.When can you buy a book in the store?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.At night.D.At any time of the day.【解析】细节理解题。

根据文章第三段第二句话“The bookstore is open 24 hours a day.”可知书店是24小时营业。

故答案为D。

【答案】 D6.Which of the following books might you most probably get in the store?A.Books on popular science.B.Literary books.C.The year book of a university.D.Books on economic control.【解析】细节理解题。

根据文章第三段第三句话“Inside the bookstore are various books,especially literary books and classic authors' works.”可知书店有各种各样的书,尤其是文学类和一些古典名著。

故选B。

【答案】 B7.How does the store attract readers' attention?A.By putting up a huge billboard.B.By making ads on TV.C.By broadcasting loud music.D.By handing out ads in the street.【解析】细节理解题。

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