高中英语 Unit3 Tomorrow's world重点词汇讲解 牛津译林版必修4
高考英语一轮复习 模块4.3 Tomorrow’s World(讲)(含解析)牛津译林版
Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World一、重点词汇13.【教材原句】Music industry accuses Fanning of piracy(P51)音乐公司控告Fanning 盗版He was accused of piracy by the music industry.(P51) 他被音乐公司控告盗版。
14.【教材原句】He left university in order to concentrate on the project.(P51)为了潜心研究这个项目，他大学辍学了。
15.【教材原句】The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs before they wereable to get away. (P58)在他们逃脱之前，小船差点被恐龙弄沉。
16.【教材原句】They could only hold on to the boat in terror.(P58) 他们只能在恐惧中抓紧小船。
二、经典句型考点-2.分隔式同位语从句【教材原句】An argument has been put forward that some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR isnot real.(P43)有人提出不同的意见，认为一些用户可能对RealCine失望，因为虚拟现实毕竟不是真的。
考点-4. get+宾语+非谓语动词结构【教材原句】Immediately, he got his things packed and went to Iceland, forcing his nephew Axel to go with him. (P58)他立即收拾行李启程去冰岛，还强迫他的侄子阿克塞尔和他同行。
三、语法自主复习复习本单元的Grammar and usage：被动语态。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Tomorrow’sworld讲义牛津译林版必修4
Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world话题词汇1.affection n.喜爱2.alarmed adj.惊恐的3.digital adj.数字的；数码的4.desire v.渴望；想要5.breakthrough n.突破6.advanced adj.先进的；高级的7.experiment with做实验8.test out试验9.dream aboutof梦想10.with the rapid development of随着……的快速发展经典语篇假设你将参加英语报社开展的一次征文活动，征文的主题是“What people’s life will be like in 2100？”。
请以此为题，根据下列提示写一篇英语短文。
1.人类可能到太空度假；2.某些科学家可能在海底生活；3.孩子们可以通过因特网接受教育；4.机器人帮你做饭，打扫卫生等。
注意：1.词数150左右；2.可以根据提示，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作欣赏I dreaming of the life in 2100.What will it be like？It is likely that people will go to space for a the remote areas，children won’t need to get up early and come back their ’t like to do 2100，there is no doubt that every family will do is to tell the robot to do all we must do，such as cooking and doing some cleaning etc④.I strongly believe the dream will come true in the future.思维发散1.将第①句改为简单句People are likely to go to space for a additionFurthermoreMoreover，in the remote areas，children won’t need to get up early and come back .)人类3.winning (adj.)制胜的，获胜的4.master (n.)主宰；主人；大师；(vt.)精通，掌握；控制5.escape (vi.& vt.)逃跑，逃离，逃脱；避免，避开；被遗忘，被忽视；(n.)逃离，逃脱6. injure (vt.)伤害，损害injury (n.)伤害，损害；负伤7. disadvantage (n.)缺点；不利因素，障碍advantage (n.)优点；有利因素，优势8.reality (n.)现实，事实realizerealise (vt.)实现；意识到realistic (adj.)现实的；可实现的；逼真的9. function (vi.)起作用，正常运转；(n.)作用，功能；职能functional (adj.)功能的；实用的10. confident (adj.)自信的；肯定的，有把握的confidently (adv.)自信地；确信地confidence (n.)信心；信任11. impression (n.)印象，感想impress (vt.)使印象深刻；使铭记impressive (adj.)给人深刻印象的；感人的12.social (adj.)社交的，交际的；社会的society (n.)社会socialism (n.)社会主义socialist (adj.)社会主义的socialize (v.)交友，社交B.阅读单词13.terror (n.)惊恐，恐惧14.sightseeing (n.)观光，游览15.amaze (vt.)使惊奇，使惊诧16.worn (adj.)破旧的；疲惫的17.accuse (vt.)控诉，控告；谴责18.fade (vi.)逐渐消失；(使)变淡；走下坡路，衰落19.exit (n.)出口；离去，退场；(vi.& vt.)出去，离去，退场20.chief (adj.)最重要的，首要的，主要的；(n.)(公司或机构的)首领chiefly (adv.)主要地，首要地21.passive (adj.)被动的；消极的active (adj.)主动的；积极的22.constant (adj.)连续发生的，不断的；恒定的constantly (adv.)不断地；经常地23.secure (adj.)安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的；(vt.)获得；使安全security (n.)平安，安全；安全措施24.electric (adj.)电的，电动的electrical (adj.)电的，用电的electronic (adj.)电子的electricity (n.)电；电流；电学25.presentation (n.)展示，介绍；颁发；提交，出示present (vt.)介绍；颁发，授予；(adj.)出席的，在场的；现在的；(n.)礼物；目前，现在Ⅱ.重点短语1.as to至于，关于2.put forward提出，提议3.add to使增强，使增加，使扩大st but not least最后但同样重要的Ⅲ.经典句式1.Not only will planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical，compared with the way most urban planning is done today.长远来说，与现在大多数城市规划方式相比，这种城市规划方式更经济、更实用。
英语译林版通用讲义必修4Unit3Tomorrow’sworld
Unit 3Tomorrow’s worldPart 1巧记考纲单词Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. passive adj. 被动的2. winning adj. 制胜的, 获胜的3. urban adj. 城市的, 城镇的4. neighbourhood n. 街区; 邻近的地方5. fee n. 费用6. accuse vt. 控诉, 控告; 谴责7. fade vi. 逐渐消失; (使)变淡8. editor n. 编辑9. constant adj. 连续发生的, 不断的; 恒定的10. monitor n. 显示器; 监测器; 班长vt. & vi. 监视11. function vi. 起作用, 正常运转n. 作用, 功能; 职能12. chief adj. 最重要的, 首要的, 主要的n. (公司或机构的)首领13. pack vt. 收拾(行李), 装箱; 包装n. 纸袋, 纸盒; 大背包; 一群, 一捆, 一包14. hire vt. 聘用, 雇用; 租用, 租借15. exit n. 出口; 离去, 退场vi. & vt. 出去, 离去, 退场16. escape vi. & vt. 逃跑, 逃离, 逃脱; 避免, 避开; 被遗忘, 被忽视n. 逃离, 逃脱17. worn adj. 破旧的; 疲惫的18. master n. 主宰; 主人; 大师vt. 精通, 掌握; 控制Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. real adj. 实际的; 真实的→really adv. 实在; 真正地→reality n. 现实, 事实→realize vt. 实现2. present v. 颁发, 展示, 赠送, 呈献→presentation n. 展示, 介绍; 颁发; 提交, 出示3. amaze vt. 使惊奇, 使惊诧→amazed adj. 惊奇的, 吃惊的→amazing adj. 令人吃惊的→amazement n. 惊奇, 惊愕, 惊诧4. happy adj. 幸福的, 快乐的→happily adv. 幸福地, 快乐地→happiness n. 幸福, 快乐5. social adj. 社交的, 交际的; 社会的→society n. 社会→socialism n.社会主义→socialist n. 社会主义者adj. 社会主义的→socialize v. 交友, 社交6. confident adj. 自信的; 肯定的, 有把握的→confidence n. 信心, 信任→confidently adv. 自信地7. disappoint vt. 使失望→disappointed adj. 失望的, 沮丧的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望8. disable vt. 使残疾→disabled adj. 有残疾的; 丧失能力的→disability n. 残疾9. convenient adj. 方便的→convenience n. 方便, 便利; 便利的设施或用具10. secure adj. 安全的; 有把握的; 稳固的, 坚固的vt. 获得; 使安全→security n. 安全11. injure vt. 伤害, 损害→injury n. 伤害, 损害; 负伤12. operate vt. 操作; 做手术→operator n. 操作人员→operation n. 运转; 手术13. advantage n. 优势→disadvantage n. 缺点; 不利因素, 障碍→ disadvantaged adj. 贫困的; 处于不利地位的14. electric adj. 电的, 电动的→electricity n. 电15. important adj. 重要的→importance n. 重要性16. terror n. 惊恐, 恐惧→terrify vt. 使恐惧→terrified adj. 惊恐的→terrifying adj. 令人惊恐的17. impress vt. 给……以深刻印象; 使铭记→impression n. 印象, 感想→impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的Part 2闪记重点短语1. connect with/to与……连接2. add to使增强, 使增加, 使扩大3. give out发出(气味、热等); 公布4. put forward提出, 提议5. in reality实际上6. carry out执行; 实行; 贯彻7. in the long term/run从长远来看8. pared with与……比较起来9. set up设立, 建立10. as to至于, 关于11. be concerned about关心, 挂念12. last but not least最后但同样重要的13. speak of说起, 谈到14. be filled with充满Part 3速记经典句式1. Not only will he or she feel(他或她不仅会感到)every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold. . . (not only引导的倒装句)2. He or she will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement upon reaching the top(一到达山顶). (upon/ on doing “一……就……”)3. RealCine works by making the users feel(让用户觉得)that they are really in a new worlda world that does not exist except in a puter program. (make+宾语+宾语补足语)4. An argument has been put forward that(已经提出一个论点)some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real. (that引导同位语从句)5. This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical, pared with(与……相比)the way most urban planning is done today. (过去分词短语作状语)6. While we are very interested in(尽管我们对……非常感兴趣)RealCine, we will need much more information before we can make a decision. (while引导让步状语从句)【联想拓展·多积累】1. ant后缀, 加在动词后构成名词, 表“……的人”①consult→consultant顾问②serve→servant佣人③assist→assistant助理④immigrate→immigrant 移民⑤account→account ant 会计2. ity后缀, 加在形容词后构成名词, 表示某种特征的状态、性质或事实①sincere→sincerity 诚意; 真挚②equal →equality 平等③creative →creativity 创造性④active →activity 活动3. “to one’s +名词” 类短语集萃①to one’s amazement 令某人惊奇的是②to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是③to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是④to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是⑤to one’s credit 使值得赞扬。
译林牛津高一英语模块4Unit3Tomorrow’sworld知识点详解教案
模块模块 4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world重点单词重点单词1. amaze vt. 使……大为惊讶使……大为惊讶amazement n. 惊讶惊讶amazing adj. 惊人的惊人的【常见搭配】【常见搭配】be amazed at / by sth. 对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶对做某事感到惊讶to one’s amazement 使某人感到惊讶的是使某人感到惊讶的是【即时演练】【即时演练】A: 完成下列句子完成下列句子1. ___________________, he refused my invitation. 使我大为惊讶的是，他拒绝了我的邀请。
使我大为惊讶的是，他拒绝了我的邀请。
2. We ___________________ learn that Li Hua would leave our school team. 听说李华就要离开我们的校队，我们感到很惊讶。
听说李华就要离开我们的校队，我们感到很惊讶。
3. I ___________________ the change in his appearance. 他的样子变得让我大为惊讶。
他的样子变得让我大为惊讶。
【答案】1. Much to my amazement 2. were amazed to 3. was amazed at/ by B: 单选单选_____________ Australia’s relatively small population, its outstanding performance in the Olympic _ Australia’s relatively small population, its outstanding performance in the Olympic Games was really _______. A. Supposing; amazing B. Comparing; amazed C. Considering; amazing D. Given; amazed 【解析】句意：就澳大利亚相对少的人口而论，它在奥运会上出色的表现令人惊讶。
高考英语精准备考一轮讲义(译林版)必修四Unit3Tomorrow’sworld
Unit 3Tomorrow's world 社会生活之(二)——未来世界[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．passive adj.被动的 work n．(互联)网络3．constant adj.不断的；恒定的 4.fade v i.逐渐消失；衰落5．function v i.起作用n．作用；职能 6.exit n．出口；离去v i.& v t.离去7．hire v t.雇佣；租用8.electric adj.电的，电动的9．accuse v t.控诉，控告；谴责10.escape v i.& v t.逃跑；被遗忘n．逃离(二)表达词汇写其形1．sightseeing n．观光，游览 2.confident adj.自信的；有把握的3．neighbourhood n．街区 4.disadvantage n．缺点；障碍5．importance n．重要性 6.master n．主人；大师v t.精通7．pack v t.收拾(行李)，装箱；包装n．纸袋；大背包；一捆8．monitor n．(计算机)显示器；监测器；班长v t.& v i.监视(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.amaze v t.使惊奇，使惊诧→amazement n．惊奇，惊愕，惊诧→amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的→amazing adj.令人吃惊的*2.disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint v t.使失望→disappointment n．失望3.convenience n．方便，便利；便利的设施或用具→convenient adj.方便的*4.impression n．印象，感想→impressive adj.印象深刻的→impress v t.给……以深刻印象；使铭记*5.injure v t.伤害，损害→injury n．伤害，损害；负伤*6.disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→disable v t.使残疾→disability n．残疾*7.reality n．现实，事实→real adj.真实的→really ad v.真正地8.secure adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的v t.获得；使安全→security n．安全9.terror n．惊恐；恐惧→terrify v t.使恐惧→terrified adj.惊恐的→terrifying adj.令人惊恐的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．He was disabled in a car accident and his disability prevented him from holding any job.2．Jack injured his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday. The doctor said that his injury was very serious.3．To my amazement,_the amazing news amazed the whole class and their teachers were also amazed.4．To my disappointment,_I saw a disappointed expression on his face due to his disappointing test score.5．There is a very real difference between a dream and reality.6．His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong impression. In other words, we were all impressed by his friendliness and kindness.[话题单词积累]1．alternative /ɔːltɜːnətɪv/adj.替换的2．prediction /prɪ'dɪkʃn/n. 预测3．resource /'rɪsɔːs/n．(常作复数)资源4．material /mə'tɪərɪəl/n. 材料5．rely /'rɪlaɪ/v i. 依赖；依靠6．solar /'səʊlə(r)/adj. 太阳的7．limit /'lɪmɪt/n.(常作复数)范围8．power /'paʊə(r)/v t. 供给动力9．attach /ə'tætʃ/v t. 系；贴；连接10．definitely /'defɪnətlɪ/ad v. 无疑地；确定地11．predict /'prɪdɪkt/v t. 预言；预料12．automatically /ɔːtə'mætɪklɪ/ad v.自动地13．previous /'priːvɪəs/adj. 在前的；早先的14．uncertain /ʌn'sɜːtn/adj. 不确切的15．adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/n. 调整；调节16．fasten /'fɑːs(ə)n/v t. 系牢；扎牢17．guide /ɡaId/n．指导；向导；导游v t. 指导18．lack /læk/v i.& v t. 缺乏；没有n. 缺乏19．instant /'Instənt/n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的20．aspect /'æspekt/n. 方面；层面21．recycle /riː'saIkl/v t.回收利用；再利用22．switch /swItʃ/n. 开关；转换v t. 转换23．greedy /'ɡriːdI/adj. 贪婪的；贪心的24．optimistic /ɒptI'mIstIk/adj.乐观的；乐观主义的25．surroundings /sə'raʊndIŋz/n．环境；周围的事物26．robot /'rəʊbɒt/n. 机器人27．transportation /trænspɔː'teɪʃn/n.运送，运输28．development /dɪ'veləpmənt/n．发展29．control /'kəntrəʊl/v t.& n．控制30．effective /ɪ'fektɪv/adj.有效的；起作用的31．freely /'friːlɪ/ad v. 自由地；免费地32．environment /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/n．环境33．pace /peɪs/n．步幅，步调；快步34．instruction /ɪn'strʌkʃn/n. 指示，说明35．plicated /'kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/adj.复杂的36．press /pres/v. 按，压[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.add_to使增强，使增加，使扩大 2.be_connected_to与……相连接*3.give_out发出(气味、热等) *4.put_forward提出，提议5.in_reality实际上，事实上*6.in_the_long_term从长远来看7.for_fun为了好玩*8.in_terror惊恐地9.as_to至于，关于10.in_a_flash转眼间11.concentrate_on全神贯注于12.all_of_a_sudden突然*13 e_across (偶然)遇见，发现14.blow_up引爆(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．A strong wind added_to his difficulties, but he was able to swim across the channel.2．The question was put_forward at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research.3．While it was thundering, the little boy held his mother's arm tightly in_terror.4．The sun gives_out energy in the form of light and heat to plants or animals or people and helps them to grow.5．One should treat the relationship between wealth and health in_the_long_term instead of in the short term.6．When I e_across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it.[话题短语积累]1．take up拿起；接受；开始；继续2．sweep up 打扫；横扫3．speed up 加速4．assist in 帮助；援助；协助5．slide into 移动；溜进……6．in no time 立刻7．rely on 依靠8．free of charge 免费9．use up 用完10．on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时11．dream about 梦想12．e true 实现13．public services 公共服务14．care for 喜欢15．carry out 执行，实施16．e into reality 成为现实[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．not only ... but also ...连接的并列成分[例句]Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment ...[仿写]正如你知道的，打乒乓球不仅能增强你的体质，而且能塑造你的性格。
高考英语总复习 Unit3 Tomorrow's world课件 牛津译林
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英语YL(江苏专用)
• 话题12 健康(2) • [话题词汇]
• 【常见单词】 • 1．lack v．& n．缺少 • 2．remove v．移动，搬开，清除 • 3．increase v．& n．增长，增加 • 4．ease v．减轻 • 5．relax v．放松
牛津译林版版高考英语一轮复习《Unit3Tomorrow’sworld》
实用。
考点知识·导练
1.reality n.现实,事实
解疑难·提知能
归纳 拓展
①in reality事实上,实际上 ②The reality is that...实际情况是……
英文典例: ①Outwardly she seemed confident but in reality she felt extremely
她从未能实ome true也有“实现”之意,但come是系动词,没有被动形式。 写作联想:典例①其他表达方式 ①Outwardly she seemed confident but in fact she felt extremely
nervous. ②Outwardly she seemed confident but as a matter of fact she felt
n.包裹 vi.起作用n.作用 n.主人vt.精通;控制 n.熟练掌握,精通 n.方便,便利 adj.方便的,便利的 adv.方便地
13.passive passively
14. social
society
单
socialism
词 15.confident
拓
confidently
展
confidence
飘移 n._观__光__,_游__览____ adj._城__市__的__,_城__镇__的__ adj.__破__旧__的__;_疲__惫__的_____
1.put forward 2. as to 短 st but not least 语 4.add to 记 5.in reality 忆 6.hold on to 7.wear out 8.be accused of
16.disappointed disappointing
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Tomorrow’sWorld牛津译林版必修
Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World一、阅读理解。
Winston Churchill is probably the most popular British prime minister ever. Having served as a soldier and politician, he is often considered among the greatest of Britons. While his heroic stand against the Nazis is well know, there are still a few facts about the popular politician that might surprise you.His CigarsThe classic image of Winston Churchill includes a giant cigar stuck between his lips. Churchill developed his love of cigars as a young man, when he traveled to Cuba. For the rest of his life, he smoked eight or nine cigars every day. However, he almost never took a puff(吸，抽), preferring to chew on the end until it went out, then relight it and start again. To prevent the cigar becoming soggy (湿软的), Churchill invented the ＂bellybando＂, a strip of brown paper which could be glued around the end.At any given time, Churchill had 3,000 to 4,000 cigars in his house, mostly his favorite Romeo & Juliet brand. On one occasion, the president of Cuba presented Churchill with 2,400 top-quality cigars, although his security team insisted one cigar from each box be sent off and tested for poison. Perhaps the story that best shows his love of cigars occurred during World War II, when he had a special oxygen mask designed so that he could still smoke his cigar on a high-altitude flight.His Black DogThroughout his life, Churchill probably suffered from depression, which he called his ＂black dog＂. At times, his depression was so severe that he didn’t like standing close to a passing train or looking at the ocean from a ship because he feared that he would commit suicide.When he was depressed, Churchill would almost spend a great deal of time in bed and lose his ability to concentrate. However, when not depressed, Churchill was full of energy, usually working and talking until the early hours of the morning. He often described how ＂all the colors come back into the picture＂.1. Why did Churchill’s security team insist on checking the cigars?A. To test if they were safe for Churchill.B. To see if they were of the best quality.C. To make sure they were Churchill’s favorite.D. To guarantee they were not out of date.2. Which of the following best shows Churchill’s love of cigars?A. He fell in love with cigars at a young age.B. He smoked many cigars every day.C. He invented the ＂bellybando＂.D. He had an oxygen mask specially designed for smoking.3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Churchill became energetic again.B. Churchill remained depressed.C. Churchill drew colorful pictures.D. Churchill liked to talk about colors.4. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. Achievements of ChurchillB. Anecdotes about ChurchillC. Personalities of ChurchillD. Hobbies of Churchill【文章大意】丘吉尔是英国最受欢迎的首相，文章介绍丘吉尔的一些奇闻轶事。
湖南省茶陵县高中英语 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World Task讲义 牛津译林版必修4
Step 2: finding out about the computer room
Listen and complete the interview form.
ual time of use in the afternoon 2.Frequency of use three times a week:
By interviewing other students.
Skills building 2: asking for information
To interview someone means asking him or her questions, often of a personal nature. These are the kinds of information often sought in interviews, and the questions used to get that information:
Opinion
6. I think that you should find a
secure job.
Opinion
7. Mr. Wang came home to find his
computer broken. Fact
Listen and decide whether each of the speakers is stating a fact or expressing an opinion. Circle the correct words.
2. H__o_w__o_ft_e_n_ do you go there to watch a film? I go there twice a month.
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Tomorrow ’ s world课件 牛津译林必修4
重点短语
7.be connected to 连到……上去
(1)The wire is connected to a nail on the wall.这根线连到墙上的一颗钉子上。
(2)Will you connect this wire to the television？把这根电线和电视机连上好吗？
The policeman has questioned all the people ________ the robbery.
A.linked to B.related with C.connect with D.be concerned with
答案：A
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
关键句子
12.Scared and cold，the Time Traveller starts back towards the present.又惊又冷，时光 旅游者踏上了回到现在的旅程。 本句中的 scared and cold 是形容词短语作状语，表示句子主语所处的状态。
表示“与……有关系联系”有以下短语： be connected with be related to be concerned with be linked to have sth.to do with connection n. make a connection 建立联系 have no connection with 与……无联系
(2010·上海，38)Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future. A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which 答案：C [考查“介词＋which”的用法。＝Wind power is an ancient source of energy which/that we may return to in the near future.]
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U3 重点词汇讲解1. come true （希望, 理想等）实现，达到，成真come vi.变成，达到（某种状态）1) You dream will come true some day.你的理想总有一天会实现。
2) The door came open quietly.门静悄悄地开了。
3) The shoelace came undone.鞋带松开了。
比较: come true/realize两个词均可表示“实现”的意思，但是come true是不及物动词短语，而realize是及物动词。
①He realized his hope. 他实现了他的愿望。
②The fears were realized. 恐惧成为事实。
③His dream has come true. 他的梦想变成了现实。
come的相关短语come about 发生，造成come across 偶然遇见come into being/existence 开始存在，建立come into power 开始执政come near 不亚于，差一点就come off 脱落come to 总汁；达到；苏醒come to light 被发现，被大家知道come to oneself 恢复知觉come up 走近，提出4) Can you tell me how the accident came about?你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗?5) Mr. Smith came across a child sleeping under the bridge.史密斯先生偶然发现一个小孩睡在桥下。
2. set vt.为（故事等）构设背景，使（故事，剧情）以……为背景；布置（舞台等）set a stage为舞台布景 /be set in 以……为背景1) The story is set in the early days of World War II.这故事是以第二次世界大战初期为背景。
2) The novel is set in the 18th century Pairs.这本小说以18世纪的巴黎为背景。
Set词组归纳set down 记下，写下set out 出发，启程set out to do 开始着手做……set off 出发，使爆炸set aside 留出，不顾，取消，驳回set foot in/in 踏进/踏上set fire to sth 把……点燃set a good example to sb. 为……树立好榜样set the table 摆桌子3. upon prep. 在……后立即，一……就……，on以代替upon1) Upon reaching the hotel, she e—mailed her father.她一到旅馆就给她父亲发了电子邮件。
句型转换2) 他一到达机场就被警察逮捕了Upon his arrival at the airport，he was arrested by the police.As soon as he arrived at the airport，he was arrested by the police.He was arrested by the police immediately he arrived at the airport.4. pass on … 把……传给……1) God traditional habits should be passed on to younger generations．好的传统应传给年轻一代。
pass on(1)＝pass away (委婉)死去，逝世She passed on／away in her sleep．她睡着的时候与世长辞了。
(2)＝hand on把……传(递)下去Read this notice and pass it on．看一下这个通知，并传阅。
2) Stories about family are usually passed on by mouth from one generation to another．家庭的故事通常都是通过口头一代一代往下传的.Pass 的词组归纳pass by=go pastwith every day that passes/ with every passing daypass the time 打发时间5. be connected to与……相连接connect A with (to) B＝join A to B指两物有形的连接connect with相连;衔接A be connected withB A与B有联系注意：当要表达“把A与B连接起来”时，用介词to和with都可以；但要表达“A与B有联系”时，只能用with。
1) Connect me with the post-office, please. 请接邮政局。
（电话用语）2) I was connected to the wrong number.我的电话接错了。
3) The police thought he was connected with the murder.警方认为他与那起谋杀案有关。
6. give out 分发；发出(气味、热等)；发表；用尽1) My legs gave out and l couldn't walk any further.我的腿撑不住了，不能再往前走了。
2) The results of the examination won't be given out.考试结果不会公布。
3) The flowers give out a sweet smell.这些鲜花散发出甜甜的味道。
give up／give in／give off／give away(1)give up 放弃Never give up the study English．永远不要放弃英语学习。
(2)give in屈服；让步；投降Finally he gave in to my views. 最终他对我的观点妥协了。
(3)give off送出；发出The sun gives off light and heat. 太阳发出光和热。
(4)giveaway赠送；放弃；泄露；出卖It was the mayor who gave away the prizes to the winners．是市长给获胜者颁发奖品的。
7. deliver vt.释放，交付，移交，投递，传送，发表，表达，给予delivery n. 交付deliver sb. From sth 把某人从……解救出来deliver sth. to／over sb. 把某物交付某人deliver a message 带信，传话deliver a speech 发表讲话deliver oneself of an opinion 发表意见deliver over(up)(to) 移交，交给be delivered of sb. 生(小孩)1) I delivered the massage and parcel to her.我把信和包裹交给了她。
2) What were left were to be delivered later in the day.剩下的晚些时候再送来。
3) We asked for immediate delivery.我们要求立即交货。
4) We deliver your order to your door.我们送货上门。
5) She betrayed him and delivered him to the enemy.她背叛了他，把他押送给敌军。
6) She was delivered of a healthy boy.她生下了一个健康的男孩子。
7) The jury delivered its verdict.陪审团宣布其判决。
8) We delivered her from death.我们把她从死亡中解救出来。
8. impress vt. 铭刻；给……极深的印象；使感动(1)“给……深刻印象；铭刻”，印象可以是好的，也可以是不好的。
例如：1) He impressed me favorably.他给我的印象不错。
2) His acting impressed me as being somewhat artificial.他的演技给我的印象是有点做作。
(2)“印上；压印”。
例如：3) The design was impressed on the cloth.这个图案印在布上了。
4) They impress the words“Made in China'’on a metal plate.=They impress a metal plate with the words ‘‘Made in China".他们在——块金属板上压印出“中国制造”的字样。
(3)“使……记住(某事的)重要性”，常与介词on连用。
例如：5) She impressed (it) on me that l must come home early ．她让我记住一定早点回家。
(4) impress n．“严印象；痕迹；特征”。
例如：6) His work has made a decided impress upon our time ．他的作品给我们的时代一种决定性的印象。
7) Time has left impress upon him．时代给他留下了痕迹。
(5) impression n．印象；印刷次数。
例如：8) I shall never forget the impressions l have gathered during my trip.我永远难忘旅游中的印象。
9) This is the third impression of that book in one year.这是那本书一年内的第三次印刷。
Impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的，难忘的。
例如: I found the exhibition most impressive.我觉得那次展览会给人以深刻的印象。
9. accuse sb. of (doing ) sth. 控告某人犯有……罪，谴责某人做某事accuse vt.控告，指责，谴责谴责者accusing adj.指责的accusation n. 责备the accused 被告be under an accusation 被控告1) The man was accused of being greedy. 此人被指责太贪婪。