雅思必备词汇(慎小嶷)
《慎小嶷 十天突破IELTS写作完整真题库与6 9分范文全解 》读书笔记思维导图
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附录C 家庭类真题库 与各分数段范文官 方 题库里的“尼斯...
本书是畅销书《十天突破雅思写作》的姐妹篇。书中收录了在亚太、欧洲和北美三大考区历年来所使用的雅 思写作完整真题库，根据不同分数段的范文特点对范文的写作手法和语言特色进行了详尽的比较与鉴别，并且紧 密地结合了剑桥官方的新评分细则。本书分册里还提供了详尽的雅思地图题（Map）写作指南，而且全书解释例 句均取自剑桥官方唯一指定的CambridgeAdvancedLearner’sDictionar y.本书还附赠由两位英籍播音员朗读 的高分范文音频，方便读者随时随地学习实战范文。
09 Day 6 明朝那些事儿： 文化类真题库与...
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十天突破IELTS写作 完整真题库与6-9...
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Day 7 低碳生活 Going Gre...
附录A 动植物类真题
012 库与各分数段范文剖 析
目录
013 附录B 旅游业类真题 库与各分数段范文剖 析
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附录D 女性类真题库 与各分数段范文剖析
写好雅...
附录A 动植物类真题库与各分 数段范文剖析
附录B 旅游业类真题库与各分 数段范文剖析
附录C 家庭类真题库与各分数 段范文剖析
附录D 女性类真题库与各分数 段范文剖析
附录E Task-1 官方题库里的 “尼斯...
感谢观看
读
书
笔
记
03 英文自序 Preface
04 Day 1 学而时习之： 教育类真题库与各...
05 Day 2 第一生产力： 科技类真题库与各...
06 Day 3 真相与谎言间 的永恒博弈：媒体...
目录
07 Day 4 领导的艺术： 政府类真题库与各...
IELTS议论文6分必备136词汇(慎小嶷)
advance []v. & n. 发展
a staggering rate []惊人的速度
information overload []信息爆炸
enhance []vt. 提高，增强
boost[] vt. 提高，增强
innovations[] n. 创新，发明
the incidence of crime []犯罪率
rampant[] adj. 猖獗的
violate the law 违法
restrict []vt. 限制（自由等）
impulsive[] adj. 冲动的
consequence []n. 后果
circumstance []n. 处境，状况
up-to-the-minute []adj. 非常及时的
sway []vt. 媒体影响公众经常用sway后面加宾语的表达
informative[] adj. 信息量大的
entertaining[] adj. 娱乐性强的
Technology []科技
transform []vt. 改变
change []代替
memorise [](英式拼写) vt. 记忆
acquire []vt. 获得（后面经常加knowledge / skills）
stimulating []adj. 有趣的（在教育类作文中经常可以替代interesting）
Media []媒体
prevalent []adj. 无处不在的（经常可以代替everywhere ）
exterior []n. 建筑的外观
function []n. 功能
雅思IELTS写作136个必备词汇(十天突破雅思写作_第四版_慎小嶷)
Education1家长给小孩的教育paren ti ng n.2学校对学生的教育schooli ng n.3培养cultivate vt.4意识aware ness = sense = recog niti on n.5有创造力的creative / origi nal adj.6身体的p hysical adj.7心理的p sychological adj.8同龄人p eer n.9动力motivation n. （形容词motivated,有动力的）10适应… 提供…. ada pt to afford sth. v.11纪律disci pli ne n.12记忆memorise（英式拼写）vt.13获得acquire vt.（后面经常加knowledge / skills ）14 有趣的Media stimulati ng adj.（在教育类作文中经常可以替代interesting ）15形容词无处不在的”p revale nt adj.经常可以代替everywhere 16客观的objective adj.17不客观的biased adj.18名人celebrity n.19记者journ alists n.20新闻界the p ress21报道coverage n.（动词是cover）22有误导性的misleadi ng adj.23可靠的depen dable adj.24非常及时的up-to-the-mi nute adj.25媒体影响公众经常用sway后面加宾语的表达sway vt.26信息量大的in formative adj.27 娱乐性强的Technologyen terta ining adj.28改变transform vt.代替change29突破breakthrough n.30发展adva nee v. & n.31惊人的速度 a staggeri ng rate32信息爆炸in formati on overload33提高，增强enhance = boost vt.34创新，发明inno vati ons n.35远程通讯telecom muni cati ons n.36高生产率的（它的名词Productivity 生产率在科技类话题也很常用）p roductive adj.Government37首要任务P riority n.38稳定stability n.39建立establish vt.40解决…solve = combat = tackle = resolve = address vt.41减轻，缓解alleviate = ease vt.42对…投资in vest i n = allocate money to43当局the authorities44禁止ban = forbid = p rohibit vt.45监督scruti nise / mon itor vt.46管理adm ini ster = regulate vt.47税收tax revenue48民主的democratic adj.49需求dema nd vt. & n.50高效率的efficie nt adj.Tourism51开阔人的眼界broaden one ' s horizons / expand one ' s outlook 52冲突con flicts n.53探索explore vt.54促进promote vt. （反义词是restrict，阻碍或限制）55旅游点tourist attracti on56当地居民local reside nts = local in habita nts57互相了解mutual un dersta nding58丰富人的经历enrich one ' s experieneeLanguages59...的大量扩散（比如英语，互联网，环境污染等）the p roliferati on of...60在…占统领地位pl ays a dominant role in...61灭绝go exti net62小语种lesser-k nown Ian guages63…的广泛使用the wides pread use of...Culture64祖先an cestors n.65后代（注意倒数第三个字母是a不是e,很容易拼错）desce ndants n.66文化同化cultural assimilati on67盲目的in discrim in ate adj.68历史悠久的time-h onoured n.69文化遗产cultural heritage70文化多样性cultural diversity71文化特征cultural ide ntity72少数民族eth nic mino ritiesDevel op ment73生活节奏the pace of life = the tempo of life74城乡差距the gap betwee n the urba n area and the rural area 75消除elimi nate vt.76质量差的in ferior adj.77设施facilities n.78（人与人之间）疏远的alie nated adj.79（人）物质化的，现实的materialistic adj.贫穷的impo verished富裕的，有钱的afflue nt80现状the p rese nt situati on = the curre nt situati on = the status quo81建筑的外观exterior n.82功能fun ctio n n.Globalisation83席卷一切的潮流swee ping trends84有机结合东西文化（culture表示种类时可以加复数）syn thesize the Asia n and the Wester n cultures85侵蚀（本土文化）erode vt.双刃剑 a double-edged sword86普遍的uni versal adj.87孤立的isolated adj.88进口import vt. & n.89出口export vt. & n.Women90家庭暴力domestic viole nee91性别平等gen der equality92歧视（后面的介词跟aga inst）discrim in ati on n.93一个开明的社会an en lighte ned society94家务事household chores95被…所拖累be tied dow n byFamily96后代offspring n.97性格冲突person ality clashes98家庭的另一种与法household n.99富裕的afflue nt adj.100贫穷的impo verished adj.101社区com mun ity n.102家庭观念family values103代沟gen eratio n gap104亲情family bonds105和谐harm ony n.Crime106犯罪crimes = offense = crim inal acts n.107犯罪（动词短语）commit a crime n.108严厉的stri ngent adj.109惩罚puni shme nt / pen alty n.110犯罪率the crime rate = the in cide nee of crime 111猖獗的rampant adj.遏制（犯罪，污染等）curb112违法violate the law113限制（自由等）restrict vt.114冲动的imp ulsive adj.115后果consequenee n.116处境，状况circumsta nee n.117改造罪犯reform / rehabilitate crimi nalsAnimals118保护（某种资源，比如naturalresources 或者oldbuildings）,如果保护某人可以用Protect）p reserve vt.119残酷的in huma ne adj.120生物多样性biodiversity n.121伙伴/ 1\土匕zLAt / t f丿4ri-t Z Iz '.I 口穴？companions n.122代替物（比如化妆品头验用动物作替代物而不用人做实验）rep laceme nts = alter natives n.123栖息地habitat n.124濒危动物endan gered sp ecies125兽皮（兽毛是fur）hide n.Environment126可持续发展susta in able deve lopment127开采自然资源生态系统expl oit n atural resources128the ecosystem （许多eco-开头的单词都和生态有关）129一次性的dis posable adj.(比女0 dis po sable cho psticks)Environment130节约，环境类题可以代替savecon serve vt.131恶化vt. deteriorate/aggravate vt. 如果某种现象自身恶化，就可以说deteriorate。
慎小嶷-《十天突破雅思口语》汇总1
慎小嶷-《十天突破雅思口语》汇总1————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：General Introduction标准：It's not what you say. It's how you say it.流利度、语法、发音、词汇量（7分是快速思考后较为连贯地说出来的，但中间会有呼吸和短暂思考需要的自然停顿。
和考官的交流比较充分而且已经有一定的层次关系，但允许出现不导致严重误解的语法、用词或发音错误）注意事项：1. 注意一些小短语：work outlet sb. downpile upliven uppolish up (=improve)crack sb. up (=make sb. laugh)hand down fromwind down (=relax)2. 不要使用过于口语化的表达eg. wanna, ain't, gal, yucky3. 如果没有听懂考官问的问题Could you please rephrase the question?Well, my best guess would be......Part 1: Chat；确保每道题平均能回答3句话左右Topics: Studies, Work, Buildings, PeopleEntertainment, Weather & Seasons, Hometown, Reading & WritingFood, Age, Arts, ColoursNature, Collection, Clothing, TravelingSports & Outdoor activities, Pets, Festivals & Holidays & Parties, Shopping问题类型：Yes/No类题Wh-/How类题Part 2: Description；会有适当的思考和停顿；需要有规划和秩序；句式会有一些变化最有价值的信息来自与你在同一个半天内考试的其他考生。
雅思写作136个必备词(十天突破雅思写作 慎小嶷)
精心整理话题排序 词汇 词性 含义 Education1 parenting n. 家庭教育2 schooling n. 学校教育3 cultivatevt. 培养 4awareness/sense /recognitio nn. 意识5 creative/original adj. 有创造力的6 physicaladj. 身体的 7psychological adj. 心理的 8 peern. 同龄人9motivation n.动力（motivated ，adj 有动力的） 10 adaptto适应11 discipline n. 学科、纪律 12 memories n. 记忆13 acquirevt. 获得（+knowledge/skills ） 14stimulatingadj.有趣的，可替代interesting ）Media15 prevalent adj. 无处不在，可替代everywhere 16 objectiveadj. 客观的 17 biased[?ba??st] adj. 不客观的 18 celebrity n. 名人 19 journalists n.记者 20thepress新闻界21 coverage n. 报道（v.cover ） 22 misleading adj. 有误导性的 23 dependableadj. 可靠的 24 up-to-the-minute adj. 非常及时的25 swayvt. 影响+object （宾语） 26 informative adj. 信息量大的 27entertainingadj.娱乐性强的Technology28 transform vt. 改变，代替change 29 breakthrough n. 突破 30advancev.&n.发展 31astaggeringrate 惊人的速度 32informationoverload信息爆炸33 enhance/boost vt. 提高，增强 34 innovationsn. 创新，发明 35 telecommunications n. 远程通信36 productive adj. 高生产率的（n.productivity) Government 37 priority n. 首要任务 38 stability n. 稳定 39 establishvt. 建立 40 solve/combat/tackle /resolv e/addressvt. 解决 41 alleviate/easevt.减轻 42investin /allocatemoneyto 对……投资 43theauthorities当局 44 ban/forbid/prohibit vt. 禁止 45 scrutinize/monitor vt. 监督 46 administer/regulate vt.管理 47 taxrevenue税收48 democratic adj. 民主的 49 demand vt.&n. 需求 50efficientadj. 高效率的tourism51 broadenone'shorizons /expan done'soutlook开阔眼界52conflicts n. 冲突 53 explore vt. 探索54promotevt.促进（反义词restrict ，阻碍、限制） 55 touristattraction旅游点 56 localresidents /localinhabitants当地居民 57 mutualunderstanding 相互了解 58enrichone'sexperience丰富人的经历languages 59theproliferationof … …的大量扩散（英语、互联网、污染等） 60playsadominantrolein … 在…占统治地位 61goextinct灭绝62 lesser-knowlanguages 小语种63 thewidespreaduseof……的广泛使用culture 64 ancestor n. 祖先65 descendants n. 后代66 culturalassimilation 文化同化67 indiscriminate adj. 盲目的68 time-honoured（英）adj. 历史悠久的69 culturalheritage 文化遗产70 culturaldiversity 文化多样性71 culturalidentity 文化特性72 ethnicminorities 少数民族Development 73thepaceoflife/thetempooflife生活节奏74thegapbetweenurbanarea andtheruralarea城乡差距75 eliminate vt. 消除76 inferior adj. 质量差的77 facilities n. 设施78 alienated adj. （人与人之间）疏远的79 materialistic adj. （人）无纸化的，现实的80thepresentsituation/thecurrentsituation/thestatusquo现状81 exterior n. （建筑的）外观82 function n. 功能Globalisation（英）83 sweepingtrends 席卷一切的潮流84synthesise（英）theAsian andthewesterncultures有机结合东西文化（culture表种类时可变复数）85 erode vt. 侵蚀（本土文化）86 universal adj. 普遍的87 isolated adj. 孤立的88 import vt.&n. 进口89 export vt.&n. 出口Women 90 domesticviolence 家庭暴力91 genderequality 性别平等92 discrimination n. 歧视（+介词跟against）93 anenlightenedsociety 一个开明的社会94 householdchores 家务事95 betieddownby 被…所拖累Family 96 offspring n. 后代97 personalityclashes 性格冲突98 household n. 家庭的另一种写法99 affluent adj. 富裕的100 impoverished adj. 贫穷的101 community n. 社区102 familyvalues 家庭观念103 generationgap 代沟104 familybonds n. 亲情105 harmony n. 和谐Crime 106 crimes/offence/criminalacts n. 犯罪107 commitacrime 犯罪（动词短语）108 stringent 严厉的109 punishment/penalty n. 惩罚110thecrimerate/theincidenceofcrime犯罪率111 rampant adj. 猖獗的112 violatethelaw 违法113 restrict vt. 限制（自由等）114 impulsive adj. 冲动的115 consequence n. 后果116 circumstance n. 处境，状况117 reform/rehabilitatecriminals改造罪犯Animals 118 preserve vt.保护（naturalresources/oldbuilding，保护人可用protect）119 inhumane adj. 残酷的120 biodiversity n. 生物多样性121 companions n. 伙伴122 replacements/alternatives n. 替代物123 habitat n. 栖息地124 endangeredspecies 濒危动物125 hide n. 兽皮（兽毛是fur）Environment 126 sustainabledevelopment 可持续发展127 exploitnaturalresources 开采自然资源128theecosystem（eco-与生物有关）生态系统129 disposable adj. 一次性的（如disposablechopsticks）130 conserve vt. 节约，可替代save131deterioratevt.自身恶化aggravatesth. 某事物导致别的恶化，或改被动132 discharge vt. 排放（污染物）133 contamination n. 污染（次数不宜多）134 consume/deplete vt. 消耗（资源）135 eco-friendly adj. 有益于环保的136 scarcity n. 短缺。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】真题范文大全
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】真题范文大全多多研读别人的优秀范文，在进行仿写和改进，也不失为提升雅思写作能力的有个好办法，下面小编给大家带来【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】真题范文大全，希望可以帮助到大家。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】文化类真题7分范文文化类真题【In some countries, traditional arts are going extinct. Some people think that we should try to keep them. To what extent you agree?】Today, many types of traditional arts and crafts are struggling on the brink of extinction. People have different attitudes toward this trend. As for me, I believe that traditional arts should still be cherished by us. Traditional arts are national treasures handed down from our ancestors; therefore, it is our responsibility as inheritors to keep them alive. A nation without abundant traditional arts, such as folk music, ethnic drawings or painting would feel rootless. Consequently, should those brilliant traditional arts die out, the nation's sense of belonging would be seriously eroded. Even worse once a form of traditional art disappears in history, it could never be truly revived. Only until then will the people realize that is a great loss, which at best would only result in nostalgia and regrets.如今，许多传统工艺正濒临灭绝。
慎小嶷 十天突破雅思口语总结
General Introduction标准：It's not what you say.It's how you say it.流利度、语法、发音、词汇量（7分是快速思考后较为连贯地说出来的，但中间会有呼吸和短暂思考需要的自然停顿。
和考官的交流比较充分而且已经有一定的层次关系，但允许出现不导致严重误解的语法、用词或发音错误）注意事项：1. 注意一些小短语：work outlet sb. downpile upliven uppolish up (=improve)crack sb. up (=make sb. laugh)hand down fromwind down (=relax)2. 不要使用过于口语化的表达eg. wanna, ain't, gal, yucky3. 如果没有听懂考官问的问题Could you please rephrase the question?Well, my best guess would be......Part 1: Chat；确保每道题平均能回答3句话左右Topics: Studies, Work, Buildings, PeopleEntertainment, Weather & Seasons, Hometown, Reading & WritingFood, Age, Arts, ColoursNature, Collection, Clothing, TravelingSports & Outdoor activities, Pets, Festivals & Holidays & Parties, Shopping问题类型：Yes/No类题Wh-/How类题Part 2: Description；会有适当的思考和停顿；需要有规划和秩序；句式会有一些变化最有价值的信息来自与你在同一个半天内考试的其他考生。
慎小嶷十天突破雅思写作模板汇总
慎小嶷十天突破雅思写作模板汇总今天我们要跟大家分享的雅思写作模板，是来自慎小嶷的雅思写作参考书系列。
接下来请看内容：慎小嶷十天突破雅思写作模板汇总。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】动物类真题7.5分范文动物类真题【Humans should not use animals as sources of food and clothing. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?】需要注意的单词：animal-rightblood-thirstyIn ancient times, there was no opposition to the exploitation of animals. But now many animal-right activists object to consumption of animals as sources of food and clothing. I would not go along with their viewpoint. It may be true that animal consumption poses threats to our lives. For instance, not only is the hunting of endangered species such as whaling blood-thirsty, it can also ruin the ecosystem. Since citizens are increasingly aware of the far-reaching impact of the extinction of endangered species, it is reasonable for the government to regulate the consumption of endangered species as food and clothing.在古代，没有人反对将动物作为一种资源来使用。
慎小嶷十天突破雅思口语(剑14版)
读书笔记模板
01 思维导图
03 读书笔记 05 目录分析
目录
02 内容摘要 04 精彩摘录 06 作者介绍
思维导图
本书关键字分析思维导图
题库
考生
考生
中国
类
口语
答案
剑版
口语
雅思 高分
动词
口语
时间
发音
中国
连接词
话题
附录
内容摘要
内容摘要
本书作者Pat老师有多年的英语国家生活经历，在使用地道英语表达对IELTS口语题库进行透析的同时，还对 中国考生容易陷入的误区进行了非常中肯的提醒。口语工具箱汇集了雅思口语各种话题的论述理由，考生可以随 身携带、随时学习。本书的音频部分均由英籍专业人士朗读，便于考生模仿和练习。本书作者对于真实的英语国 家生活和中国学生的口语瓶颈均有极为深刻的了解，并著有畅销书《十天突破雅思写作》和《十天突破IELTS写 作完整真题库与6-9分范文》。
Day 4 Native Speakers真正使 用的连接词 Common Linking Words
必须努力纠正 的4类基础语法
错误
雅思口语考试 里到底有没有 很特殊的句子？
适合国内同学 的英文单词发 音测验 A Pop
Quiz on
Pronunciatio
n
发音的“八项 注意”
口语Part 1话 题库索引
Part 1素材语 料库
IELTS口试 Part 2真题库
索引
口语Part 2话 题指南
在Part 2的一 分钟思考时间 里你应该做的
事
作为native speaker，考 官喜欢什么样
慎小嶷十天突破雅思口语总结
General Introduction标准：It's not what you say. It's how you say it.流利度、语法、发音、词汇量7分是快速思考后较为连贯地说出来的;但中间会有呼吸和短暂思考需要的自然停顿..和考官的交流比较充分而且已经有一定的层次关系;但允许出现不导致严重误解的语法、用词或发音错误注意事项：1. 注意一些小短语：work outlet sb. downpile upliven uppolish up =improvecrack sb. up =make sb. laughhand down fromwind down =relax2. 不要使用过于口语化的表达eg. wanna; ain't; gal; yucky3. 如果没有听懂考官问的问题Could you please rephrase the questionWell; my best guess would be......Part 1: Chat；确保每道题平均能回答3句话左右Topics: Studies; Work; Buildings; PeopleEntertainment; Weather & Seasons; Hometown; Reading & WritingFood; Age; Arts; ColoursNature; Collection; Clothing; TravelingSports & Outdoor activities; Pets; Festivals & Holidays & Parties; Shopping问题类型：Yes/No类题Wh-/How类题Part 2: Description；会有适当的思考和停顿；需要有规划和秩序；句式会有一些变化最有价值的信息来自与你在同一个半天内考试的其他考生..Topics: Objects; Events; Places; Abstracts; PeoplePart 3: Discussion；多数时候与Part 2所考卡片的话题有关;但也有可能离开卡片的话题；会用到很多表示逻辑关系的连接词；比Part 1和Part 2更正式;但没有工作面试正式；要论述好自己的观点Topics: BuildingsLanguage; Weather & Season; Cities & Countryside; Reading & WritingFood & Health; Media & Celebrities; ArtsNature; Collection; Clothing; TravelingSports & Games; Animals; Festivals & Parties; ShoppingVolunteers & Charities; Employment问题类型：经常会有1-2个涉及比较不同讨论对象间的差异的问题经常会有1-2个涉及利弊的问题经常会有1-2个要求分析原因或解决方法的问题Part 1/3可以用到的解题技巧：六字诀Time; Cost; Mood; Health; Safety; Knowledge对于能自己快速想出来答案的问题就不必依赖于六字诀;必须确保流利度雅思口语的词Words in the speaking test P49-P711. Colloquial words and phrases P49-P52stuff 不能加复数; folks; pretty; fun =interesting; adore; shortly; spot; eye-opening; decent 不错的; hang out 后面不能直接接宾语; kind of/sort of; like; in a row =one after another; entire; as well; is a piece of cake/is a snap/is a breeze 小菜一碟; during; know ... inside and outside/backwards and forwards 精通; I'm all for 我完全支持; is no picnic/is a pain in the neck 很折磨人; really bothers me/is getting on my nerves; kick back and relax/let one's hair down 放松; a couple of; a bunch of 一些; dozens of; loads of/piles of/tons of/a multitude of; make sense 合理;you name it/and the list goes on and on 应有尽有; By doing that; I kill two birds with one stone; is the best + noun; hands down ...绝对是最...的; would be the last thing I want to do; That's the way the ball bounces 命中注定就是这样了; get the hang of 基本了解; get ... down pat 完全掌握了; Whata shame; is nonexistent; end up doing; suit ... well/suit ...'s needs2. Slang words and phrases P53-P54buff/freak/mania 对事物；对人用fan/admirer; nerd/geek; freak out =be so surprised; let off steam =release pressure; feel under the weather =feel sick; pricey; beats; not up to par =not satisfactory; is a drag =is boring; the daily grind =the boring thing you have to do everyday; is totally gross; is over my head =is hard to understand; drive me up the wall =drive me crazy; have a ball/blast =have a good time; funky; outfit; flashy =attention-getting; snazzy =beautiful and expensive; weird/odd; corny =old and uninteresting;a gamer/vid-kid =a peron who likes playing video games3. Alternatives to some excessively-used words P55-P601关于数量2关于活动3关于物品4关于人5关于爱好6关于天气7关于建筑8关于食品9关于时间10关于喜欢/讨厌11关于频率4. Magical nouns P61-P62leisure; mood; ambience; efficiency; smog; necessity; incentive; the pace of life; competition; encouragement; enjoyment; gallery; artworks; pastime; preference; an approach; nutrition; cuisine; status symbol; fragrance; family bonds; potential; employment; blockbuster 大片儿; satisfaction/fulfillment; traffic congestion; rules and regulations; the hustle and bustle 喧闹拥挤; the daily grind; tourist attractions5. Phrasal verbs P63-P65check out; figure out =understand; bring about; carry out; go about 从事; come up with; face up to 承担; pay off 有回报; take up 开始; think of; work out; rip sb. off 买东西被骗了; take ... into account; get rid of; sleep in 睡懒觉; get so worked up 很紧张; adapt to; participate in; cope with; get stuck; stick to; brush up on 突击复习; burn out 累垮了; wind down =relax; let down; liven up expand our knowledge/outlook/enlarge out vision; can never hurt/won't hurt 不会有坏处的; ease your mind; release pressure6. Super-cool adjectives and adverbs P65-P701Adjectives2Adverbs3Antonymys for pros100 words in Part 2 P72-P771. 按感官分类1视觉2听觉3嗅觉4味觉5感觉6休闲2. 按话题分类1Cities2Natural beauty3Buildings4People5Animals6Objects287 words in Part 3 P343-P355雅思口语的句子注意事项：1. 尽量少用长、难、怪的句子..2. 不要频繁地使用Firstly; ... Secondly; ... Furthermore; ...和Moreover; ...替换为First off; ... /To start with; ... /To begin with; ...; also/as well; and等..口语中常用的连接词P82-P861. 因果so/so that/therefore 在地道口语中用得并不算多because/'cause/coz不正式;不宜过度使用2. 让步even thougheven ifalthoughas long as3. 转折...; thoughbuthowever4. 递进apart frombesides5. 修饰that/which/whowhen/where6. 对比while/whereas表示两种人或物之间的对比in/by contrast表示两种人或物之间的对比on the other hand7. 举例和泛指likesuch asand stuff/things like thator something like thattake...for examplein some/most cases属于泛指;不必具体说明例子8. 其他as wellas well asin terms ofinstead of/rather thanin particularas far as ... is concerned/goes9. 不是连词却胜似连词的表达tend tobasicallyactuallygetEssential words and phrases1. WordsAs I see it; .../I guess .../I suppose ...As for .../When it comes to .../Talking about ...英式/Speaking of ...美式tons of/loads of/piles of/a multitude ofa wealth of + 积极的事物... and the like/... and stuff like that/... and what not2. Phrasestend to/for the most part代替most ofI think of ... as .../I regard ... as ...代替shouldbe supposed tobe more likely tonot necessarily 不一定;未必There's no sense in .../It doesn't make any sense./It's pointless to ... 没道理make sense/be reasonableused toget used to doing sth./get accustomed to doing sth.take some getting used to 指某事要有一个适应过程is the norm 是最普遍、最常见的做法It's not uncommon for sb. to do sth.is a luxury 是一种奢望won't hurtenable sb. to do sth.have a hard time doing sth. 很难去做sth. is approaching/just around the corner 特殊的句子1. 虚拟语气2. 倒装句not only/only放在句首3. 强调句It is ... that ...雅思口语的段落Part 1 & Part 31. “起—承—合”结构1起Yes/No题Wh-/How题Yes/Yep/Yeah Sure.You bet. Absolutely. Certainly Clearly; ...Obviously; ...Apparently; ...I'm pretty sure.To be honest; ... /Frankly; ...2承The first thing I should mention is ... /To begin with; ... /For starters/openers 非正式/For one thing; ... For another; ... /... primarily because ... 首先是因为Also/beside ... /... plus ;;; 而且/What's more; .../Another point I could add is .../...; too/... as well/... as well as (I)addition to that; .../In other words; .../That is to say; .../...i.e. .../By the way; ...Most importantly; .../especially .../particularly (i)particular3合All in all; .../In a nutshell写作不宜使用/In short; .../So it's no exaggeration to say that .../That's pretty much it./That's all I can think of now.注意：结尾句不可说“In a word”;它后面只能跟一个单词;而不能跟一个句子..2. “起—承—转—合”结构1起2承同上3转On the other hand; ...In/By contrast; ...Even so; ...Still; ... 尽管这样Despite that; ...Although that's basically true; I would say ...Otherwise; ...4合Anyway; ...Anyhow; ...After all; ...On the whole; I guess ...注意：By and large; .../Generally speaking; .../In general; ...直接陈述一个事实;比较少会放在一组句子的结尾去做总结..Part 2有一个大致的顺序安排;不用太机械..in terms of/regarding/concerning/when it comes toand what I need to emphasize/stress/highlight here is that ... Specifically; ...经常用来进一步深入说明By the way; ...经常用在接近描述结束的部分In other words; .../... that is; .../By that I mean ...把段落说长的其他技巧1. “更具体地说”Specifically; ...In particular; ...To be more exact/specific/precise; ...2. 举例For example/instance ...like/such as ...This is best illustrated with the example of ...3. 转述In other words; ...By that I mean ...... that is to say; ...Part 1 P116-P158Part 2 P161-P332 & P365-P398People a most polite person you knowa person who became your good intimate friend at the firstmeetinga person who has an important joba good parent you knowa person who visited your homea person who taught you a useful skillan interesting person you met recentlyan old person you know and respect/admirea music group/band/singer in your countrya good teacher you hada person you enjoy talking witha teenager you knowa good neighbor of yourssb. who made a wrong decisionPart 3 P336-P360考察考生进行讨论的能力回答“比较区别类”问题There are quite a few/a variety of/a couple of differences between them.It seems to me like they are just totally different.I would say there are a whole lot of distinctions.The main differences I can think of now are ...The most fundamental/significant/essential/obvious one is ... Unlike/Compared with/ ...; ...Also/Besides/Apart from that/By contrast/In contrast/While/Whereas/On the other hand; ...A second difference would be ...So; you see; they are totally different.Those are the main differences between them.There are other differences as well; but basically these are the main ones.I guess that's it.对比过去、现在、将来时要注意时态的变化..In the past/Traditionally/Historically/In the previous centuries; ...People used to ...These days/Today/Now/Currently/At present; ...In the future/In years to come/... years from now/Hopefully; ... It's very likely that in the future ...感觉考官要求比较的两方很相似That's like comparing apples and oranges; but basically; ... Actually; they have a lot in common.Well; it seems they are very similar.Honestly; I don't think there is much difference between them.回答“cause/why原因类”问题As I see it; several factors contribute to ...In my view; the causes of ... are complicated.Actually; I believe more than one factor lead to this trend. There's a combination of factors.I think a number of factors are involved here.There could be a number of explanations.That's due to the fact that ...The most significant one may be ...The chief contributing factor is ...The most obvious one would be ...A secondary one may be ...A subsequent factor could be ...As a result/consequence; ...Consequently/Thus; ...常用词组to the best of my knowledgethe underlying problem isis closely linked to回答“solutions/How should...类”问题I guess that requires/calls for ...To solve this problem; the government should ...I guess it will take some integrated measures to solve ... I believe a series of steps should be taken; such as ...Things should be done step by step. The initial thing that should be done is ... Then; ... and probably most importantly; ... This will involve a wide range of efforts; such as ...The most effective way to tackle this problem would be ...A number of actions should be taken.In reaction to ...; the government should ...The most sensible way to confront this would be ...常用句型...; otherwise ...In theory/Hypothetically speaking/Theoretically; but in practice/actuality; ...回答“disadvantages 类”问题 AdvantagesDisadvantages Advantages& Disadvantages There are a number of benefits.Clearly; the advantages include but are not limited to ... There may be some risks involved. Apparently;some hazardsmay be involved.It cuts both ways; ... but on the other hand; ...This is beneficial primarily because ... It is beneficial for a variety of reasons.Its most obvious advantage is ... And it's advantageous because ... as well. It's valuable also because ... And of course; it's positive also due to the fact that ... and better still; ... One major concern aboutthis issue is ...This is very disturbingbecause ...This is definitelyalarmingsimply because ...What makes this really perturbing is ...Themain problem associated with this trend is ...and worse still; ...Part 3拿分词汇P343-P355 Part 3常用句型P355-P360。
慎小嶷雅思写作36个句型..
前进类（用来论证advantage好的方面）1Benefit from从…当中获益Many children suffer from this illness will benefit from the new treatment.这个句型刚好与is benefit to…主语和宾语相反2Invest in 对…投资The government should invest a large proportion of its budget in helping the needy, despite the economic recession.近义词：subsidise /sponsor /allocate money to反义词：withdrew /suspend the funding of3Promote the development of 促进…的发展例句:Even though the city invested millions of pounds in museums and art galleries, it had done little to promoting the development of education and medical care.4Boost efficiency / productivity 提高效率生产率The main question about high-tech education is whether it actually boosts the efficiency and the effectiveness of learning.近义词：enhance efficiency / productivity5Play a pivotal role in 在...中起关键作用Vitamins and minerals play a pivotal role in keeping our body healthy; therefore, children and adults alike should eat more vegetables that are rich in carious vitamins and minerals.近义词：play a crucial/essential role in…6Enrich one’s social/academic/professional experience 丰富社会的/学术的/专业的经验Working for a period before going to university can greatly enrich students’ social experience and make them more capable in university. 近义句型expend one’s outlook/vision 开阔某人的视野反义句型limit one’s vision7Keep society safe and stable 保持社会的安全和稳定Harmony keeps society and safe and stable while conflict disturbs social order.近义句型：maintain social stability8Have a duty/obligation to do…有责任做…In most European countries, parents have a obligation to ensure that their children receive proper education.近义句型：be obligated to do sth. /be accountable for反义句型：be exempt from doing sth. 被免除某种责任，比如paying taxes9Relax their bodies and ease their minds 让身心放松Children not only need opportunities to acquire knowledge, they need time to relax their bodies and ease their minds well.近义句型：afford sb. entertainment and pressure10Be based on…基于…Discipline should be based on a positive, loving parent-child relationship instead on force and punishment.翻译句型：lay the foundation for…/lay the groundwork for…为…打好基础11Generate employment opportunities 创造就业机会International tourism can generate employment opportunities. In the other hand, it may damage the cultural heritage of a nation.近义句型：stimulate the job market反义句型：reduce employment opportunities12Be less time-consuming and more economical 省钱又省时间Contrary to popular belief, advertising makes our shopping experience neither less time-consuming nor more economical.近义句型：be more efficient and cost-effective13Relieve one’s academic/financial/psychological burden 减轻某人的学业/经济/心理负担Part-time job help students to relieve their parents’burdens nevertheless, working on a part-time basis may create psychological burdens for the students themselves.类似用法：relieve poverty/pain/traffic congestion 减轻贫困/痛苦/交通堵塞14Fulfill one’s potential 发挥某人的潜力Employee may feel they cannot fulfill their professional potential when their work is not valued by their employers.近义句型：achieve one’s potential翻译句型：restrict one’s potential15Remove the barrier for 为（发展、交流等）消除障碍Machine translation has remove the barrier for communication between people who do not know share same language.反义句型：be a hindrance to /be a hurdle to /be an impediment to对…造成阻碍16Promote the cultural communication and interaction between …and…促进…和…之间的文化交流与互动A universal language effectively promotes the cultural communication and interactions between nations are different culturally.近义句型：contribute towards the mutual understanding between …and …17Curb the proliferation of 控制（犯罪、污染、媒体）的扩散The government should take immediate measure to curb the proliferation of pollution, regardless of the costs it may involve.近义句型：ban/ prohibit/ eliminate sth.18Raise people’s awareness of 提高人们的某种意识The media can raise public awareness of the alarming rise in youth crime.近义句型：disseminate /diffuse knowledge about…传播某方面的知识19Has a inherent advantage of 在某方面有优势Teaching students in groups has a inherent advantage of enabling schools to use their equipment and facilities more efficiently.近义句型：be superior to…比…更有优势反义句型：be inferior to…不如…的Never manage to reach a comparable level(不能相提并论的)倒退类（用来论证disadvantage负面的方面）1Live in poverty /misery/frustration/anxiety 生活在贫穷/痛苦/沮丧/焦虑中Living in misery, the citizens in these impoverished countries claim that industrial nations have the obligation to supply financial aid, which can lift them out of poverty.近义句型：lead a … life2Drive up the crime rate 使犯罪率上升The widespread gun scenes and pornography in films may make young viewers more violent. As a consequence, these scenes tend to drive up youngsters’ crime rate.反义句型：lower the crime rate3The competition is increasingly stiff 竞争越来越激烈The economic competition between countries is increasingly stiff, which has made the governments more protective of their domestic market.近义句型：be increasingly competitive4To avoid… , people should…为了避免…，人们应该…To avoid the extinction of these species, we should stop disturbing the ecological balance on our planet.近义句型：people should… so as to prevent…为了避免…人们应该…5Widen the gap between A and B 加大A与B之间的差距At present, the technology available to individuals is actually widening the gap between wealthy between needy rather than narrowing it.反义句型：narrow/bridge the gap between A and B6Stem from… (某种坏现象)起源于…Generally speaking, children’s bad behaviour stems from imitating their parents.近义句型：A can be attributed to B A的产生可以归结到B这个原因上7Pose threat to 对…构成威胁The weapons that a country possesses do not just pose a threat to other countries. They pose a very real threat to their owner as well.近义词组：jeopardise sth.Stifle creativity/imagination 扼杀创造力/想象力The traditional approach to education in some Asian countries seriously stifles students’ creativity and imagination.反义句型：foster/simulate creativity9Find…monotonous and unmotivating 发现某事物很单调无法给人动力Young students tend to find traditional schooling monotonous and unmotivating.近义句型：find… unattractive nor productive反义句型：find… highly stimulating10Diminish individual leisure time 减少人们的休闲时间The accelerating pace of life seriously diminishes individual leisure time and may even cause mental illnesses.对比：drive away individuals’ loneliness11There is a definite link between A and B 两者之间存在紧密关系There is a definite link between the rising rate of obesity and the increasing consumption of fast food.反义句型：there is no correlation between A and B 两者不存在关系Spin out of control 失去控制The Greek financial crisis is spinning out of control and spilling over to other European countries.反义句型：keep… under tight control13Cause tension and conflicts between…and… 在两者之间造成紧张和冲突Cultural differences between the tourist and local residents may cause tension and conflicts between them.反义句型：ease the tension between… and …14Be overly dependent on 对某事过度依赖Technology has made individual overly dependent on it, which has led to more sedentary lifestyle and less face-to-face communication.反义句型：be independent of…对…不依赖15Have a detrimental influence upon 对…有负面影响Apparently, long-distance flights have detrimental influence upon the environment, even though they are by far the most efficient way of traveling.The population is booming 人口在激增Whereas the population has been booming in many Asian countries, the birth rate in some European countries remains consistently low.反义句型：curb the population explosion17Is markedly incompatible with…与…明显不协调The design of buildings often turns out to be markedly incompatible with historical surroundings in terms of materials, form and colors.近义词组：be incongruous with反义词组：be consistent with。
雅思写作--慎小嶷120条论证必背短语
技能类develop their skills 发展他们的技能improve their academic skills 提高他们的学术技能gain practical experience 获得实践经验develop good learning habits 形成良好的学习习惯increase their independence 增强他们的独立性have more creative ideas 更有创意work closely with their colleagues 与同学（同事）密切地合作improve their life skills 提高他们的生活技能broaden their interests 扩展他们的兴趣爱好prepare for their employment 帮助他们为就业做好准备update their skills 更新他们的技能achieve their potential 充分发挥他们的潜力效率类make learning more efficient 让学习变得更高效increase their efficiency 提高他们的效率reduce distractions 减少干扰make the best use of their time 更充分的利用他们的时间boost their performance 提升他们的表现make our lives more convenient and comfortable 让我们的生活变得更方便、更舒适make traffic more efficient 让交通变得更高效influence people's opinions 影响人们的看法make the country more competitive 让国家变得更有竞争力权力类give them more freedom 给他们更多的自由increase their choices 丰富他们的选择should be a personal choice 应当纯属个人的选择can have more flexible schedules 可以有更加灵活的时间安排have job security 拥有工作的稳定性employee benefits 员工福利are treated fairly 受到平等的对待promote gender equality 促进性别平等violate their privacy 侵犯他们的隐私责任类teach their children good behaviour 教给孩子良好的行为举止give their advice and support 给他们建议和支持working parents 工作的家长们achieve good grades/get good grades 取得好成绩elderly people 老年人meet students' needs 满足学生们的需求provide a friendly learning environment 提供一个友好的学习环境do volunteer work 做义工improve public services 改进公共服务create jobs/create employment opportunities 创造就业reduce poverty 减少贫困现象introduce laws to 通过立法来run campaigns to encourage people to 举办大型的系列宣传活动以鼓励人们去promote fair competition 促进公平的竞争provide reliable information 提供可靠的信息环境类damage the environment 破坏环境industrial production 工业生产traffic pollution 交通污染fossil fuels 化石燃料increase greenhouse gas emissions 导致温室效应气体的排放增加rapid population growth 人口的快速增长meet/fulfil their environmental responsibilities 履行他们对于环境的义务become overcrowded 变得过于拥挤genetically modified food 转基因食品cut down forests/log forests 砍伐森林endangered animals 濒危动物animal experiment 动物实验健康类lead a healthy lifestyle 保持健康的生活方式lead an healthy lifestyle 过着不健康的生活home-cooked food 家里做的饭菜fast food 快餐outdoor sports 户外运动promote healthy lifestyle 推广健康的生活方式improve healthcare services 改善医疗服务population ageing 人口的老龄化cause stress and anxiety 导致压力和焦虑lead a stressful lifestyle 在生活中承受很大的压力have a strong sense of belonging 有一种很强的归属感spend too much time online 花过多的时间上网财务类consumer society 崇尚消费的社会develop good spending habits 形成良好的消费习惯involve high costs 涉及到高昂的费用low-cost airlines 提供低价航线的航空公司the gap between rich and poor 贫富差距make large profits 获得很高的利润give financial support to 为……提供资助has more important concerns 还有其他更需要关注的问题should increase spending on 应该加大对……的资金投入government tax revenue 政府的税收contribute to the economy 为经济做出贡献the tourism industry 旅游产业long-distance food 被长距离运输的食品multinational companies 跨国公司international aid 国际援助安全类reduce crime rates 降低犯罪率reform criminals 改造罪犯give them harsh punishments 给他们严厉的惩罚address the root causes of crime 从根本上解决犯罪问题threaten people's safety 威胁人们的安全media violence 媒体里面的暴力内容Internet crime 网络犯罪break traffic rules 违反交通规则involve high risks 涉及很高的风险protect national security 保卫国家的安全文化类protect their heritage 保护他们的文化传承customs and traditions 风俗和传统a multicultural society 一个多元文化的社会promote peace and understanding 促进和平与理解cultural globalisation 文化的全球化the expansion of English 英语的扩张an endangered language 一种濒危的语言introduce laws to protect historic buildings 通过立法来保护具有历史意义的建筑adapt old buildings to meet modern needs 让老房子适应现代生活的需要works of art 艺术品build a positive company/corporate culture 建设积极的企业文化乐趣类is a good leisure activity 是一种很好的休闲活动are fun and enjoyable 是很有趣而且令人愉快的in a virtual world 在一个虚拟的世界里use online resources 利用网络上的资源online shopping 网络购物are portable and easy to use 便于携带而且方便使用的keep in touch with family and friends 与亲友们保持联络advertising campaigns 大规模的广告系列宣传活动discover their real interests 发现他们自己真正的兴趣所在feel bored and unmotivated 感到无聊而且缺乏动力is an enjoyable and memorable experience 是令人愉快而且很值得回忆的经历explore the local culture and history 探索当地的文化和历史。
慎小嶷的十天突破雅思写作范文解析
慎小嶷的十天突破雅思写作范文解析多多研读别人的优秀范文，再进行仿写和改进，也不失为提升雅思写作能力的有个好办法，下面小编给大家带来慎小嶷的十天突破雅思写作范文解析，希望可以帮助到大家。
【慎小嶷——十天突破雅思写作】地图题真题9分范文地图题真题【The map below is of the town of Garlsdon. A new supermarket ( S) is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket.】注意地名：Garlsdon;Hindon;Cransdon.调皮的括号君：( S1)以及：no-traffic zone;out-of-town.In contrast, the suggested location, S2, is right in the town center, which would be good for local residents. Theoretically, the store could be accessed by road or rail from the surrounding towns, including Bransdon. But in reality, as the central area is a no-traffic zone, cars would be unable to park and access would be difficult. Overall, neither site is appropriate for all the towns, but for customers in Cransdon, Hindon and Garlsdon, the out-of-town site ( S1) would probably offer more advantages.相反，备选地点S2正好位于镇中心，这就方便了当地居民。
[DOC]-慎小嶷：十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库.doc
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[DOC]-慎小嶷：十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库智课网IELTS备考资料慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库摘要: 慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库，写作是很多考生都头疼的一部分，今天小马过河小编为大家带来关于慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库的相关介绍，希望能对大家的雅思考试有所帮助，更多雅思考试机经、雅思报名相关资料尽在小马科技雅思频道官网。
慎小嶷:十天突破雅思 IELTS写作完整真题库，以下内容是小编带来的关于慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库的详细介绍，大家快来看吧，可直接点击文章内的链接进行下载即可。
扫码获取雅思历年真题内容推荐本书是著名畅销书《十天突破雅思写作》的姐妹篇。
书中收录了在亚太、欧洲和北美三大考区历年来所使用的雅思写作完整真题库，根据不同分数段的范文特点对范文的写作手法和语言特色进行了详尽的比较与鉴别，并且紧密地结合了剑桥官方的最新评分细则。
本书还提供了详尽的雅思地图题(Map)写作指南，而且全书解释例句均取自剑桥官方唯一指定的Cambridge AdvancedLearner's Dictionary。
作者简介我的中文名字叫慎小嶷，英文名字叫Patrick，很多学生也喜欢简单地称呼我Pat。
长期在美国、加拿大两国生活，让我对英语这种世界上越来越多的人之间使用的交流工具有了更直接的体验。
2004年我开始在学校的几个外地分校教授雅思课程，2005年起开始在北京总校教授雅思写作、口语两门课程。
直到2009年底我回到北美，在北京总校历次统计的学生全年反馈总评中，写作、口语这两科的教师总分排名我都名列前茅，“主讲教师”这四个字应该受之无愧目录致读者:榜样的作用英文自序Day 1 学而时习之:教育类真题库与各分数段范文剖析解读 Education类真题库Education 类各分数段范文剖析教育类范文一到底什么是6分?一只6分烤鸭的辛酸血泪史教育类范文二新生下乡应该缓行教育类范文三到底什么是7分?对两篇7分范文的比较研究教育类范文四因材施教还是搞一刀切教育类范文八让学生决定自己学什么是否靠谱教育类范文九请勿曲解男女平等教育类范文十高等教育对城乡学生的公平性教育类范文十一缺乏外语天赋是否还要知难而上教育类范文十二研究生经费何去何从教育类范文十三拒绝做书虫儿以上就是小马过河小编为大家带来的关于慎小嶷:十天突破雅思IELTS写作完整真题库一书的详细介绍，供大家参考和学习，希望在小编的帮助下，考生们能早日通过雅思考试，最后小编祝大家都能取得好成绩。