2014年高考英语真题解析分类汇编:T单元 四川(纯word可编辑)
2014年高考真题(英语)大纲卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014·全国大纲卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. [2014·全国大纲卷] —I'm sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ________—I've got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me21.A考查情景交际。
句意:“对不起,打坏了你的杯子。
”“噢,没关系。
我还有很多呢。
”此处forget it意为“得了吧,算了吧,没关系”。
根据句意选A。
22. [2014·全国大纲卷] Unless some extra money ________,the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found22.C考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:除非找到一些额外的钱,否则剧院将会倒闭。
根据主句的将来时态可知,状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,因为find和money之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。
故选C。
23. [2014·全国大纲卷] Today there are more airplanes ________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying23.B考查非谓语动词。
句意:现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机运送更多的乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
24. [2014·全国大纲卷] Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how24.C考查主语从句的连接词。
2014年高考真题解析分类汇编纯word可编辑-英语-T单元 四川
补全对话[2014·四川卷]Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?Mike: __51__ They really suit you, Mary!Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.Mike: __52__Mary: I mean…they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions.Mary: Well, __53__Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.Mary: __54__ I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!Mike:__55__A. Wow, great!B. No problem!C. See you then.D. Any suggestions?E. I am a girl after all.F. What do you mean?G. Thank you so much!【要点综述】这是一则以牛仔裤为谈论话题的简短对话。
51. A玛丽问迈克,她穿上牛仔裤怎么样,并根据后文的“Thanks, you know…”可知答案为A。
52. F根据后文玛丽所说的“I mean…”可知答案为F。
53. E根据上句迈克评价玛丽擅长跟随时尚可知答案为E。
54. B根据上句迈克叫玛丽帮他挑牛仔裤可知答案为B。
55. G玛丽答应帮忙,故迈克需要感谢。
T2 阅读表达T2[2014·四川卷]When my father was celebrating a milestone(里程碑) birthday, I pulled together a surprise gift that he would never forget.As he was approaching 60,I had a fun idea: What if I could get the memories people had of him, put each one into an envelope—60 in total—and have him open them, one by one, on his birthday? So I wrote an e-mail to family and friends, explaining my idea.I sent the email and waited. And then the replies started coming in and I was very, very surprised. There were so many memories, and they were all so lovely. They came from the '50s, '60s, '70s, from every decade(十年) between now and the day my dad was born. They came from my mother, my siblings, my grandma, my dad's friends from high school, his sister, my dad's first boss, a colleague at his first job, from people who hadn't seen my dad in 40 years, from people I myself hadn't even informed. They typed them and handwrote them. They mailed them and e-mailed them.The night before Dad's birthday, my sister and I stayed up late, putting everything together with some envelopes.The next morning, after breakfast and presents and cake, we gave the pile of envelopes to him. “Just one more thing for you,” we said.It took him a long time to open them and read. Each one was a brief ticket to another time, a leap(跳跃) backwards over years and decades. There was a lot of laughter and a few tears, too.I was kind of sad when the project was over because it was great fun to collect these memories. It gave me a different picture of my dad.56. When did the author give her father a surprise gift? (no more than 4 words)57. Who sent the mails? (no more than 6 words)58. Why did the author and her sister stay up late the night before their father's birthday? (no more than 9 words)59. How did the author's father most probably feel when he reads the mails? (no more than 3 words)60. What was the surprise gift? (no more than 6 words)【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:改错题【Word版,含解析】
2014全国高考汇编改错一(2014大纲卷)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81.______________should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…,这是单个的动名词定语,做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用单数形式。
2014年高考英语真题(新课标全国卷Ⅱ)及答案详细解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国卷Ⅱ)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride..C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult..B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考真题——英语(四川卷)答案解析
第一卷
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,40分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,共10分)【解析】
第二节完型填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)【解析】
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,50分)
第一节阅读(共20小题:每小题2分,共40分)
第二节 A 【解析】
B
【解析】
C
【解析】
D
46. B 考查主旨要义。
文章开头提出睡眠情况,然后在下文介绍这种情况的原因,所以答案选
B。
E
【解析】
补全对话(共5小题:每小题2分,共10分)
【解析】
第二卷(非选择题共60分)第三部分写作(共三节,60分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)【解析】
59.考查推理判断。
从文章倒数第二段there was a lot of laughter and a few tears ,too判断父亲非常激动。
答案填He felt / was moved / excited /happy.
60.考查细节理解。
从文章内容可知作者给父亲的礼物是别人有关父亲的回忆,答案为The memories about / of the author’s father .
第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)。
2014年高考真题精校精析纯word可编辑·2014高考真题解析 英语课标2卷
2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.22. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from________.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “restored”in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Sent out.C. Delivered.D. Gave back.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to AustraliaB. Living in a new countryC. Turning trash to treasureD. In search of new friends【要点综述】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫来到了一个陌生的城市,一次出去购物回来之后,发现自己的手提箱不见了,里面有他所有的重要的文件,包括护照。
2014年高考真题精校精析纯word可编辑·2014高考真题解析 英语四川卷
2014·四川卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1.[2014·四川卷] She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.A.both B.neitherC.none D.either1.B考查代词。
both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表示三者及以上的全部否定;either表示两者中选择其一。
此处是表示两者的全部否定,故用neither。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特生活过,但这两个地方她都不喜欢,并搬去了剑桥。
2.[2014·四川卷] Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”A.when B.howC.why D.where2.D考查名词性从句。
此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,根据语境可知选D 项。
句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。
”3.[2014·四川卷] Was it because Jack came late for school ________ Mr Smith got angry?A.why B.whoC.where D.that3.D考查特殊句式。
此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句,所强调的成分为原因状语从句because Jack came late for school,故用that。
句意:是不是因为杰克上学迟到老师才生气的?4.[2014·四川卷] Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.whichC.who D.it4.B考查定语从句。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空 Word版含解析
2014全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一(2014福建卷)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of u s, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) (资源),our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) (节省)oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) (白己)that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time fo r us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not!76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道:勤俭节约,吃穿不愁。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:阅读之新闻报道类 Word版含解析
2014全国高考汇编阅读之新闻报告类类一(2014大纲卷)BSince the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot ―greener‖ toward the environment (环境). ―We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,‖ says Bruce Anders on, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movem ent. ―The understanding has increased many, many times,‖ says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day. According to US government reports, emissions(排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer an d healthier place .A kind of ―Green thinking ‖ has become part of practices . Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling(回收利用)programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of pro gram .‖ Until we do that, nothing else will change! ‖ say Bruce Anderson.60. According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A. the social movementB. recycling techniquesC. environmental problemsD. the importance of Earth Day61. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A. The grass –roots levelB. The business circleC. Government officialsD. University professors62.. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?A. They have cut car emissions to the lowestB. They have settled their environmental problemsC. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures.63. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?A. EducationB. PlanningC. Green livingD. CO reduction【考点】考察新闻报道类阅读【文章大意】作者在本文中把现在的美国环境问题和以前的环境问题进行了比较,尤其是几项数据的对比。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:定语从句
2014全国高考汇编之定语从句1(2014安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When B. where C. why D. which2.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which3.(2014北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where4.The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where5(2014福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. when C. which D. where6.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more thanB.whoseC.whichD.where7(2014湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. as B. why C. when D. where8(2014江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work____a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where9.It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where10(2014江西卷)28. Among the many dangers____sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. which B. what C. where D. when11.That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when12(2014山东卷)10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. A. which B. whose C. who D. why13.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what14(2014陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. that B. which C. as D. what15.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that16(2014陕西卷)15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What17(2014四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.A. that B. which C. who D. it18(2014天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them19.It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open nextA.they both C.both of them D.both of which20.(2014浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why21(2014重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month____we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.whatAnswer: DABAD, DCDDA, BBCAD, BBBDA, A注意,高考题下面是对应的举一反三题目。
2014年高考真题(英语)课标2卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.22. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from________.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “restored”in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Sent out.C. Delivered.D. Gave back.24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to AustraliaB. Living in a new countryC. Turning trash to treasureD. In search of new friends【要点综述】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫来到了一个陌生的城市,一次出去购物回来之后,发现自己的手提箱不见了,里面有他所有的重要的文件,包括护照。
2014年高考英语真题解析分类汇编:G单元 大纲版阅读理解E(纯word可编辑)
[2014·全国大纲卷]EWhich boy hasn't dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)? The wonderful fighting abilities and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people's everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy, except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy(间谍) by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving, hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car, Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors. Then, he must spy on her father, a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology(技术). Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie's father into using the technology to endanger the world.The CIA may have taught him firstclass selfdefence moves, but they didn't show him how to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl's upcoming birthday party? Will he finally become Natalie's boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father's work?Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in: big explosions, breathtaking performances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed No.2 in the American box office last week.“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy, and especially cool for young boys,” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.72. What is Bank's first real task?A. To test a hightech tool.B. To save a baby from a car.C. To study a new technology.D. To watch a scientist secretly.73. Banks wanted to go to Natalie's birthday party to ________.A. meet her fatherB. know more peopleC. make friends with herD. steal some information74. What is considered as a great danger in the text?A. The technology developed by Natalie's father.B. An explosion set off by some bad people.C. The CIA's training of boys for its task.D. Secret agents' spying on scientists.75. What is the purpose of the text?A. Making known the work of the CIA.B. Telling the story about a cool boy.C. Showing the dark side of science.D. Introducing a new film.【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。
2014年高考英语真题解析分类汇编:B单元 完形填空(纯word可编辑)
记叙文[2014·安徽卷]In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)__36__ might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I __37__.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I __38__ to catch a taxi to my__39__ and settle in. Next morning, I took another __40__ to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. __41__ I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were __42__. Then I heard a friendly voice saying,“You can __43__ my table.”I gratefully sat down with the __44__ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the __45__ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't __46__ a car, and hadn't realized how __47__ taking taxis would be. After a while she said,“My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to __48__ you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldn't put her to that __49__,but she brushed aside my protests(反对). She asked me where I was__50__and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the __51__ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to __52__alone. At the end of the day, she __53__ to take me back to my accommodation. I __54__ her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her __55__,filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36. A.holiday B.ceremonyC.operation D.experiment37. A.kept B.wentC.dropped D.knocked38. A.intended B.promisedC.managed D.deserved39. A.hospital B.companyC.university D.accommodation40. A. colleague B. passengerC. suitcaseD. taxi41. A. Instead B. FirstC. LaterD. Once42. A. classified B. occupiedC. decoratedD. painted43. A. share B. reserveC. setD. possess44. A. old B. poorC. innocentD. stubborn45. A. journey B. mealC. speechD. interview46. A. donated B. repairedC. hiredD. guided47. A. convenient B. worthwhileC. unfortunateD. expensive48. A. inspire B. entertainC. callD. drive49. A. business B. argumentC. troubleD. challenge50. A. working B. stayingC. movingD. shopping51. A. appointed B. limitedC. favouriteD. regular52. A. digest B. exploreC. performD. calculate53. A. forgot B. refusedC. returnedD. preferred54. A. sent B. lentC. offeredD. owed55. A. confidence B. dignityC. curiosityD. kindness【要点综述】本文为一篇记叙文。
2014全国高考四川卷英语(解析版)纯Word版
2014年四川省高考英语试题第一卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】B【解析】both表示“两者都”(作主语时谓语动词用复数形式,也可以用作同位语);neither通常辨析两者之间的全部否定(相当于not either);none通常三者及以上的全部否定(有特定范围限制);either表示两者之一。
句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特都生活过,但她都不喜欢这两个地方,于是她搬去了剑桥。
根据句义可知本句表示两者的全部否定。
故B正确。
【举一反三】They produced four reports, _______ of which contained any useful suggestions.A. eitherB. allC. noneD. neither【答案】C试题分析:考查代词:A. either两者中任何一个,B. all 三者以上都,C. none三者以上都不,D. neither两者都不,句意:他们做了四个报告,没有一个有有用的建议。
由于是四份报告,排除AD,因为定语从句中用any,说明是否定句,用none,选C。
2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where【考点】考察名词性从句中的表语从句【答案】D【解析】本句是名词性从句中的表语从句。
When通常指时间;how指方式;why表示原因。
Where 指地点;本句中的关键词是the hospital,表示的是地点。
2014全国卷新课标1高考英语试题及答案解析(可打印版)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.What are the speakers talking about>A.A noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living. 3.Where is the man now?A.On his way. B.In a restaurant. C.At home4.What will Celia do?A.Find a player. B.Watch a game. C.Play basketball. 5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift. B.Give John a surpise C.Invite John to France. 7.What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Why does Diana say sorry to peter?A.She has to give up her travel pan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2014年高考英语试题及答案解析(新课标Ⅱ)
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的关于2014年⾼考英语试题及答案解析(新课标Ⅱ)的⽂章,供⼴⼤考⽣查阅!!2014年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试新课标II卷英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(⾮选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡⼀并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每⼩题答案前,⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则⽆效。
第⼀部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第⼀节 (共15⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短⽂,从学科每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, zxxk Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. zxxkLate in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.1. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take his family2. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney3. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent out4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends. zxxkBSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .5 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A. the social movementB. recycling techniqueszxxkC. environmental problemsD. the importance of Earth Day6 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A. The grass –roots levelB. The business circleC. Government officialsD. University professors7. What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A. They have cut car emissions to the lowestB. They have settled their environmental problemsC. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures .8. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A. EducationD. CO reductionCOne of the latest trend(趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says. zxxkLi Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.9.What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.10. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture11. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months. zxxkDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecardmachine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of ServiceOpen: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun .Close midnight Sun—Thur.Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTripa CARD the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTripa card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tips. avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.. if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.12. what should you know about farecard machine?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5. zxxk13. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnightB. at 3 a.m.C. at 5 amD. at 7 p.m.14. What is good about a SmarTripa card?A. It is convenient for old peopleB. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at any timeD. it is sold on the Internet.15. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的选项。
2014高考英语试题分类汇编:阅读之文化教育类_Word版含解析
There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co-worker told me that this boy’s teacher was in tears, and could not get control of the situation. As we were talking, the boy ran in. I told my co-worker that I would take care of him.I closed the door. He was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess. But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed connection, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back down and kept quiet. Then he slowed down and began making a rocket. I talked to him about it. We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation:―So what happened today?‖It was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone. I believe that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. He told me that the teacher didn’t let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked. He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. This again was stated simply as a fact. I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.51. The boy made trouble for his teacher because he ______.A. was accused of destroying propertyB. was told not to yell at other childrenC. was made to do things against his willD. was blamed for creating an air of tension52. Why didn’t the author do anything about the boy’s bad behavior at first?A. She didn’t want to make it worse.B. She didn’t mind the huge mess at all.C. She was tired of shouting and threats.D. She hadn’t thought of a coping strategy.53. The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by ______.A. playing games with himB. giving him a good suggestionC. describing his teacher’s feelingsD. avoiding making critical remarks54. Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?A. He was sorry about his reputation.B. He was regretful about his behavior.C. He was fearful of the author’s warning.D. He was sad for the author’s misunderstanding.【考点】考察文化教育类阅读【文章大意】作者在本文中通过教育一个小男孩,让他认识到自己的错误告诉我们人与人之间需要的是沟通和理解。
2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(四川成都卷)(解析版)
是把大事做坏。结合语境可知选 C。 点查形容词辨析 45 ——Can she play the guitar or the violin ? ——___________ But she can play the drums A Both B Either C Neither 【答案】C 【解析】
点查连词辨析 C) 补对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框选出适当的选项补对话。 并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。 (共 4 小题,每小题 1 分;计 4 分) David: Excuse me Waitress: Yes? 【小题 1】 David: I ordered my dish half an hour ago but I haven’t got it yet Waitress: 【小题 2】 I’m going to see if it’s ready (The waitress comes back from the kitchen ) David: Sir I’ve just checked with the kitchen and your food will come up next 【小题 3】 David: Thank you Waitress: Please enjoy your food Again I’m sorry that I have kept you waiting so long David: 【小题 4】 A Oh here it comes
Da few
Hale Waihona Puke 26 Frank has a lovely dog
【答案】C
【解析】
29 Our hometown is famous for its food pandas and places of interest 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析句意我的家乡以其美食,大熊猫和景点闻名。故选 B,知名的。 点查复合词 B)从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项选出正确答案。 (共 17 小题,每小题 1 分,计 17 分) 30 Gina what’s this ___________English? A by B for C in
2014年高考真题解析分类汇编纯word可编辑-英语-A单元 单项填空
名词29. [2014·安徽卷] —Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good________.A.saying B.questionC.suggestion D.account29.C考查名词词义辨析。
saying谚语,格言,名言;question问题,议题;suggestion 建议;account账目,账户。
“Why not do sth?”表示建议做某事。
句意:“如果你的钱不够买一辆新车,何不先买辆二手车?”“好建议!”故选C。
26.[2014·福建卷] —Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.feature B.planC.cost D.trick26.D考查名词辨析。
句意:“你能告诉我制作如此美味蛋糕的窍门吗?”“喔,我只是按照食谱上的说明做的。
”feature特色,特征;plan计划,方案;cost费用,代价,成本;trick窍门,花招,诡计。
根据句意可知选择D项。
27.[2014·江苏卷] She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.A.symbol B.portraitC.identity D.statue27.A考查名词词义辨析。
句意:虽然2年前就已遭软禁,但她在去年的选举中仍然是有影响力的象征。
symbol象征,标志;portrait肖像,描写;identity身份,同一性;statue 雕像,塑像。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:改错题 Word版含解析
2014全国高考汇编改错一(2014大纲卷)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81.______________should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…,这是单个的动名词定语,做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用单数形式。
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补全对话
[2014·四川卷]
Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?
Mike: __51__ They really suit you, Mary!
Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now.
Mike: __52__
Mary: I mean…they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them!
Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions.
Mary: Well, __53__
Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.
Mary: __54__ I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!
Mike:__55__
A. Wow, great!
B. No problem!
C. See you then.
D. Any suggestions?
E. I am a girl after all.
F. What do you mean?
G. Thank you so much!
【要点综述】这是一则以牛仔裤为谈论话题的简短对话。
51. A玛丽问迈克,她穿上牛仔裤怎么样,并根据后文的“Thanks, you know…”可知答案为A。
52. F根据后文玛丽所说的“I mean…”可知答案为F。
53. E根据上句迈克评价玛丽擅长跟随时尚可知答案为E。
54. B根据上句迈克叫玛丽帮他挑牛仔裤可知答案为B。
55. G玛丽答应帮忙,故迈克需要感谢。
T2 阅读表达
T2[2014·四川卷]
When my father was celebrating a milestone(里程碑) birthday, I pulled together a surprise gift that he would never forget.
As he was approaching 60,I had a fun idea: What if I could get the memories people had of him, put each one into an envelope—60 in total—and have him open them, one by one, on his birthday? So I wrote an e-mail to family and friends, explaining my idea.
I sent the email and waited. And then the replies started coming in and I was very, very surprised. There were so many memories, and they were all so lovely. They came from the '50s, '60s, '70s, from every decade(十年) between now and the day my dad was born. They came from my mother, my siblings, my grandma, my dad's friends from high school, his sister, my dad's first boss, a colleague at his first job, from people who hadn't seen my dad in 40 years, from people I myself hadn't even informed. They typed them and handwrote them. They mailed them and e-mailed them.
The night before Dad's birthday, my sister and I stayed up late, putting everything together with some envelopes.
The next morning, after breakfast and presents and cake, we gave the pile of envelopes to him. “Just one more thing for you,” we said.
It took him a long time to open them and read. Each one was a brief ticket to another time, a leap(跳跃) backwards over years and decades. There was a lot of laughter and a few tears, too.
I was kind of sad when the project was over because it was great fun to collect these memories. It gave me a different picture of my dad.
56. When did the author give her father a surprise gift? (no more than 4 words)
57. Who sent the mails? (no more than 6 words)
58. Why did the author and her sister stay up late the night before their father's birthday? (no more than 9 words)
59. How did the author's father most probably feel when he reads the mails? (no more than 3 words)
60. What was the surprise gift? (no more than 6 words)
【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章记叙了作者在其父亲60岁生日时给她父亲一份礼物。
这个礼物便是认识她父亲的人对她父亲的回忆。
56.On his 60th birthday.细节理解题。
根据文章第一、二段内容可知,作者打算在她父亲60岁生日时,给父亲一份礼物。
57. The people who know/knew her father.
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段中的“They came from my mother, my siblings, my grandma, my dad's friends from high school, his sister, my dad's first boss, a colleague at his first job, from people who hadn't seen my dad in 40 years, from people I myself hadn't even informed.”可知作者所列举的这些人都是认识父亲的人。
58. Because they need to put the mails into envelopes.
细节理解题。
根据文章第四段“The night before Dad's birthday, my sister and I stayed up late, putting everything together with some envelopes.”可知作者需要把这些邮件放入信封。
59. He felt/was moved/excited/happy.
推理判断题。
根据文章倒数第二段中的“There was a lot of laughter and a few tears, too.”可知这些邮件让父亲激动、高兴。
60. The memories about/of the author's father.
推理判断题。
通读全文可知,作者在其父亲60岁生日时给他的礼物是认识她父亲的人对她父亲的回忆。
根据第二段中的“…What if I could get the memories people had of him…”可知答案。