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内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语试题

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【2020年中考超凡押题】内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

【2020年中考超凡押题】内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2020年初中升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共12页，包括第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。

请认弄核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

3.答选择题时.必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁、完整。

严禁折叠、破损，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

考试结未后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共90分)第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分)听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

每项内容读两遍.第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where is the hotel?A. On the Main Street.B. On the Center Street.C. On the Long Street.7. How will the woman go to the hotel?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Shop assistant and customer.9. What doesn't the man order?A. Bread.B. Salad.C. Fish.10. What's the man's special request?A. Less rice.B.Less salt.C. More salt.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷和答案解析

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷和答案解析

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷和答案解析第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，井将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．每项内容读两遍．第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，共5分）1．（5分）听下面5段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）解析：略参考答案：CAEDB点拨：略第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．2．（3分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What did Daniel think of his trip？A．Relaxing and interesting．B．Exciting and enjoyable．C．Surprising and exciting．（2）Who did Daniel travel with？A．His parents．B．His mother．C．His father．（3）What did Daniel do in London？A．He made a travel plan．B．He bought air tickets．C．He visited famous places．解析：略参考答案：ABC点拨：略3．（3分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题．（1）When did they start to watch TV？A．At 9：30．B．At 9：00．C．At 10：00．（2）What kind of TV programs does the boy like？A．Cartoons．B．Talk shows．C．Game shows．（3）What will they do next？A．Do homework．B．Play tennis．C．Play volleyball．解析：略参考答案：BBC点拨：略4．（3分）听第8段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Where does the girl work？A．In the school dining hall．B．In the school library．C．In the school radio station．（2）How often does Peter write to his pen pal？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Once a month．（3）What do they often talk about in the English Corner？A．Games．B．Cultures．C．Places．解析：略参考答案：CAB点拨：略5．（3分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题．（1）When will the speakers go to the theater？A．On Thursday．B．On Friday．C．On Saturday．（2）Where will the speakers sit？A．At the front．B．In the middle．C．At the back．（3）How much is a student ticket？A．£7．B．£ 10．C．£12.5．解析：略参考答案：ABA点拨：略6．（3分）听第10段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What festival was it？A．It was Father's Day．B．It was Mother's Day．C．It was May Day．（2）Who swept the floor？A．Mr．Smith．B．Mrs．Smith．C．Tom Smith．（3）Where did the Smiths have dinner？A．At home．B．In a restaurant．C．In a friend's home．解析：略参考答案：BCB点拨：略第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7．（1分）It's nice to hear from her again．______ we last met more than ten years ago．（）A．What's worse B．Believe it or notC．In other words D．That's to say解析：很高兴再次收到她的来信．信不信由你．我们上次见面是十年多前．参考答案：A更糟糕的是，B信不信由你，C换句话说，D也就是说；根据前句句意"很高兴再次收到她的来信"和后句句意"我们上次见面是十年多前"可知，要填"信不信由你"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．8．（1分）﹣Hello，my name is John Smith．And I'm calling to ask about the position in your school．﹣Yes，the position is still open．You could come over and have a talk____us．（）A．with B．about C．through D．away解析：﹣你好，我是约翰•史密斯．我打电话来是想问一下你们学校的职位．﹣是的，这个职位仍然空缺．你可以过来和我们谈谈．参考答案：A．with和…一起B．about关于C．through通过D．away离开．根据You could come over and have a talk____us，是指你可以过来和我们谈谈．故选：A．点拨：熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）While she was in Milan，she developed a___for fine art．（）A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit解析：当她在米兰时，她培养了对美术的兴趣．参考答案：way道路，方法；relation关系；taste品味，爱好；habit 习惯．develop a taste for培养对…的兴趣，养成…爱好，喜欢上，为固定搭配，因此选项C符合题意，句意：当她在米兰时，她培养了对美术的兴趣．故选：C．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．10．（1分）____the project as planned，they need to work two more hours a day．（）A．To finish B．FinishingC．Finish D．To be finished解析：为了让这个项目按计划进行，他们每天需要多工作两个小时．参考答案：根据the project as planned，是指为了让这个项目按计划进行，不定式表目的．故选：A．点拨：熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．11．（1分）﹣Tomorrow I'll take the final examination，and I feel nervous．﹣Don't worry，It's___to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam．（）A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural解析：﹣﹣明天我要参加期末考试，我很紧张．﹣﹣别担心，考试前紧张是很自然的．参考答案：rude粗鲁的．exciting令人兴奋的．perfect完美的．natural正常的、自然的．根据have butterflies in your stomach before an exam"考试前紧张"可知，应该是"正常的"natural．故选：D．点拨：此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．12．（1分）He____sleep，although he tried to．One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mustn't解析：他睡不着，尽管他努力睡觉．下午晚些时候喝了一杯咖啡，他几乎整晚都没睡．参考答案：wouldn't将不，shouldn't不应该，couldn't不能，mustn't 禁止；根据句意"他睡不着，尽管他努力睡觉．下午晚些时候喝了一杯咖啡，他几乎整晚都没睡"和语法可知，要填"不会"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．13．（1分）He's already playing in a band，and he only_____ playing the guitar a year ago!（）A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up解析：他已经在乐队里演奏了，一年前他才开始学习弹吉他！参考答案：took up开始学习，set up建立，put up张贴，gave up 放弃；根据句意"他已经在乐队里演奏了，一年前他才开始学习弹吉他"和语法可知，要填"开始学习"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14．（1分）The girl used to be shy，but she is______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends．（）A．usually B．gradually C．mainly D．seldom解析：这个女孩过去很害羞，但是她逐渐在团队工作中变得很积极，愿意交朋友．参考答案：A表示通常，B表示逐渐地、慢慢地，C表示主要地，D表示很少．根据题干可知这个女孩过去很害羞，但现在逐渐变得活跃，gradually符合题意．故选：B．点拨：本题考查副词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．（1分）She says that she'll have to close the restaurant____business improves．（）A．if B．after C．unless D．when解析：她说她将关闭餐厅，除非生意有所改善．参考答案：A表示如果，C表示如果不，除非，都可引导条件状语从句，B表示在……之后，D表示当……时候，都可引导时间状语从句．根据题干可知business improves是条件，即除非生意又所改善，否则她将关闭餐厅，则应用unless．故选：C．点拨：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．词汇：business n．商业、生意．improve v．提高、改善．16．（1分）Corn production____nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China．（）A．jumped B．jumps C．will jump D．has jumped 解析：在过去的25年里，中国的玉米产量增长了近125%．参考答案：over the past 25 years是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has done．故选：D．点拨：本题考查现在完成时，要求学生掌握所学时态常见的时间状语，再根据题干即可作出选择．词汇：production n．生产、产量．17．（1分）Sophia waited for a reply，but____came．（）A．either B．another C．neither D．none解析：索菲亚等待着答复，但什么也没有等到．参考答案：A表示两者中的任何一个，B表示另一个，三者及以上，C表示两者都不，D表示三者及以上，没有一个，可指人或者指物，可指可数名词或者不可数名词．根据题干中a reply及but可知索菲亚等回复，但是一个回复也没有，则应用none．故选：D．点拨：本题考查不定代词，要求学生掌握选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（1分）Livestreaming （直播）___a new chance for traditional culture artists．（）A．practices B．provides C．promises D．protects解析：直播为传统文化艺术家提供了一个新的机会．参考答案：practices练习．provides提供．promises承诺．protects 保护．根据a new chance"一个新的机会"及for traditional culture artists"为传统文化艺术家"可知，应该是"提供"．provide sth for sb"为某人提供某物"固定搭配．故选：B．点拨：掌握固定搭配provide sth for sb"为某人提供某物"，结合语境，选择合适答案．19．（1分）Earth Day____in 1970 for the first time，and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions （地区）．（）A．celebrated B．was celebratedC．is celebrated D．has been celebrated解析：1970年第一次庆祝地球日，这个节日现在包括190多个国家和地区的活动．参考答案：in 1970是表示过去的时间状语，则该句应用一般过去时．其次主语Earth Day和谓语celebrate是被动关系，表示被庆祝，则此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是主语+was/were done．故选：B．点拨：本题考查被动语态，要求学生根据题干确定时态，主谓关系确定语态即可作出选择．词汇：celebrate v．庆祝，include v．包括．20．（1分）It's not easy to change habits，_____ with strong will and self﹣control，it is possible．（）A．for B．or C．but D．so解析：改变习惯不容易，但是有强大的意志力和自控力，改变习惯是可能的．参考答案：A表示因为，B表示或者、否则，C表示但是，D表示所以．根据题干中可知改变习惯不容易，但是有强大的意志力和自控力改变是可能的，句子前后是转折关系，则应用but．故选：C．点拨：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．21．（1分）﹣Don't worry，Mom．The doctor said it was only the flu．﹣_____I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious．（）A．What a relief!B．Congratulations!C．What for？D．I'm sorry to hear that．解析：别担心，妈妈．医生说只是流感．真是个解脱！我告诉爸爸没什么大不了的．参考答案：A真是个解脱，B祝贺，C为什么，D听到这很遗憾；根据前句句意"别担心，妈妈．医生说只是流感"和后句句意"我告诉爸爸没什么大不了的"可知，要填"真是个解脱"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．第二节（共1小题；每小题I5分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．（15分）Silent and calm，25﹣year﹣old Linda looks out of the window．She may be smiling now，but it's been a long，hard road to（1）D．Today，she is an author of a best﹣seller and also a famous artist．Her story is about overcoming（2）C and encouraging others to do the same．Linda did not begin talking（3）C she was two and a half years old．（4）B，it was found that she had autism （自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication．Linda's mother taught her the（5）B of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things（6）D．Growing up，she was（7）D bullied（欺凌）．She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks．She tried changing schools，but she never seemed to be（8）A．The bullying （9）C．She also had trouble with tests．But she didn't let them stop her．With the help of her parents，Linda received speech and communication treatment．After a long period of treating，doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies．But she proved（证明）them （10）A．Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability﹣creating beautiful paintings．And at 18，Linda went to art college to study painting and was later（11）B by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could （12）A her story．Now she has gone through the（13）B times．And she has come to（14）A that she is not useless．At 25，Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family．By sharing her experience，Linda is not only （15）Cothers，but also changing their lives．（1）A．wealth B．politeness C．sadness D．happiness （2）B．conditions C．difficulties D．discussions A．decisions（3）A．if B．because C．until D．so（4）A．Honestly B．Unluckily C．Clearly D．Suddenly （5）A．progress B．meaning C．instruction D．interest （6）A．by theB．right away C．in a hurry D．on her own way（7）A．hardly B．secretly C．recently D．seriously （8）B．refused C．treated D．allowed A．welcomed（9）A．received B．developed C．continued D．studied （10）A．wrong B．right C．clever D．silly （11）B．invited C．trusted D．tested A．interviewed（12）A．share B．cover C．copy D．complete （13）A．quiet B．dark C．safe D．comfortable （14）A．realize B．guess C．doubt D．remember（15）B．saving C．influencing D．controlling A．teaching解析：文章主要介绍了一个从小患自闭症Linda，在妈妈的鼓励下，成为一名画家，并用自己的故事鼓励别人．参考答案：（1）D．名词辨析．A健康；B礼貌；C伤心；D幸福；根据下文it was found that she had autism 从小患自闭症，可知但这是一条漫长而艰难的通往幸福的路，故答案是D．（2）C．名词辨析．A决定；B条件；C困难；D讨论；根据下文，可知Her story is about overcoming（2）and encouraging others to do the same．她的故事是征服困难，鼓励他人，故答案是C．（3）C．连词辨析．A如果；B因为；C直到；D所以；根据句意直到两岁半开始说话，not…until…直到…才…，故答案是C．（4）B．副词辨析．A诚实地；B不幸运地；C明显地；D突然地；根据上句直到两岁半开始说话，这里it was found that she had autism （自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication，后面说结果发现她患有自闭症，社交困难，应该是很不幸如此，故答案是B．（5）B．名词辨析．A进步；B意义；C说明；D兴趣；根据Linda's mother taught her the（5）of independence 应该是她妈妈教她独立的意义，故答案是B．（6）D．副词辨析．A顺便；B马上；C匆忙；D独立；根据上句她妈妈教她独立的意义，这里应该是她自己独立做一些事，故答案是D．（7）D．副词辨析．A几乎不；B秘密地；C目前；D严重地；根据后文She tried changing schools尝试换学校，可知Growing up，she was（7）bullied可知长大后也受到了严重的欺凌，故答案是D．（8）A．动词辨析．A欢迎；B拒绝；C款待；D允许；根据She tried changing schools，but she never seemed to be尝试换学校，but转折，可知从未受欢迎，故答案是A．（9）C．动词辨析．A收到；B发展；C继续；D学习；根据上句尝试换学校，but转折，但从未受欢迎，可知欺凌仍然继续着，故答案是C．（10）A．形容词辨析．A错的；B正确的；C聪明的；D蠢的；根据上句After a long period of treating，doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies琳达医生说，治疗一段时间后，医生说琳达不会成功或完成学业，和后面对比，可知医生错了，故答案是A．（11）B．动词辨析．A采访；B邀请；C相信；D品尝；根据后面by the local volunteers to join them on community visits 由当地的志愿者和他们一起进行社区访问，可知是被邀请，故答案是B．（12）A．动词辨析．A分享；B覆盖；C复制；D完成；根据上句当地的志愿者和他们一起进行社区访问，这里应该是分享她的故事，故答案是A．（13）B．形容词辨析．A安静的；B黑暗的；C安全的；D舒服的；根据上文患有自闭症，受到校园欺凌，可知Now she has gone through the（13）times现在她已经度过了那段黑暗的时间，故答案是B．（14）A．动词辨析．A意识到；B猜；C怀疑；D记得；根据上文成为画家，分享她的故事，可知And she has come to（14）that she is not useless，她开始意识到她不是无用的，故答案是A．（15）C．动词辨析．A教；B节省；C影响；D控制；根据上文的描述，可知Linda is not only （15）others，but also changing their lives．她不仅影响别人，也改变了他们的生活，故答案是C．点拨：解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．23．（6分）Find a Job This SummerThis summer there are things that students can do to earn some pocket money or to help others．Also，many programs are offered by provincial government and its partners to help students find summer jobs．Here are a few ideas．Deliver NewspapersTeenagers can deliver newspapers﹣usually you ride a bikearound a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house．Normally you have to have your own bike﹣and you have to get up early too，because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast．If you are 15﹣18 and return to school this fall，you can find jobs of this kind．Wash CarsIt's crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money．Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again．Then you've got customers!Give Older People a HandLots of older people are happy for teenagers to help them carry their shopping or do small things for them，like washing or keeping them company （陪伴）．You earn money or not，and people in the neighborhood get your help．Job ProgramsIf you are a student living in certain communities of the province，you are lucky．There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training．After that，you can start and run your own summer business，and you have a chance of wining awards of up to﹩1000．Go to the government website to learn more about these programs．People under 25 could buildskills，find a job or start businesses all year round．They are all great ideas．Just choose one of them to make some money．Then spend it or save it．But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going．（1）What is special about Deliver Newspapers？AA．It requires one to get up early．B．It needs patience and strong body．C．It offers help to neighbors．D．It gives training before work．（2）Which one provides training？DA．Deliver Newspapers．B．Wash Cars．C．Give Older People a Hand．D．Job Programs．（3）What can you learn from the passage？DA．It's hard for teenagers to find jobs．B．The elders don't want help from teenagers．C．Washing cars is the best choice for teenagers．D．Whatever you want to do，safety comes first．解析：文章主要就暑假学生挣些零花钱给了一些建议．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据第二段Normally you have tohave your own bike﹣and you have to get up early too，通常你必须有自己的自行车，而且你也必须早起，可知送报纸得早起，故答案为：A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段Job Programs There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training．就业计划：有提供四周带薪工作和培训的计划．可知Job Programs 提供培训，故答案为：D．（3）D 推理判断题．根据最后一段But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going．但是别忘了告诉一个成年人你要去哪里是很重要的．可知无论做什么，安全是最重要的，故答案为：D．点拨：考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．24．（8分）One windy day in June，Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown．We had begun to learn Putonghua and our teacher said this excursion would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chinese culture．We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars （柱子）．Big stone lions sat on each side．Then I noticed that the street signs werewritten in both Chinese and English．I photographed the sign for Hay Street．The next place we visited was the Chinese Garden of Friendship which was very peaceful．There were waterfalls，hidden stone paths and a beautiful teahouse．We had a wonderful time there．At last it was time for our Chinese lunch．We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls．The waiters greeted us in Putonghua and we answered them in Putonghua．We were shown how to use chopsticks and how to choose from the menus with Chinese writing．At 2：30 we left Chinatown．We were all very tired．On the train，our teacher told us her experience in China．She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China．It's like a long dragon winding its way．We were told it is the longest wall in the world．As we were listening，one student，who I couldn't name，fell asleep on the train and snored loudly．His face turned red when he woke up!In the past，I often told my Chinese classmates how to speak English．Now there are more people than ever who are studying Chinese．I can understand why﹣it's a fascinating language，andthere are always new words to be discovered! I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown．Tom Green，Fourth Class（1）The underlined word "excursion" in Paragraph 1 means B．A．trainB．tripC．placeD．day（2）What was the first thing connected with Chinese culture that the students saw in Chinatown？DA．The beautiful teahouse．B．Chopsticks used in the restaurant．C．The street signs written in both Chinese and English．D．The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side．（3）The color red is mentioned four times in the text．Which example is different from the others？DA．The red painted pillars of the entrance gate．B．The red dragons in the restaurant．C．The red lanterns in the restaurant．D．The student's red face．（4）What is the main purpose of this text？CA．To describe Chinese culture．B．To describe Tom's favorite Chinese meals．C．To retell what happened on Tom's trip to Chinatown．D．To give information about Chinese eating customs．解析：文章主要介绍了作者在老师的带领下去中国城练习语言技能，了解更多中国文化的所见、所闻、所感．参考答案：（1）B 词义猜测题．根据上句One windy day in June，Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown．六月的一个刮风的日子，四班乘火车去了唐人街．应该是老师说这次短途旅行可以让我们练习语言技能，了解更多中国文化，excursion应该是旅行的意思，故答案为：B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第二段We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars．我们通过拱形大门进入唐人街，大门上有红色油漆的木柱，可知第一个是两边各有石狮的拱形大门，故答案为：D．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第二段We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars 大门上有涂红的木柱；第四段We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls．我们走进一家大饭店，屋顶上挂着红灯笼，墙上挂着红龙．和第五段His face turned red when he woke up!他醒来时脸红了！可知脸红了与其它三次不同，故答案为：D．（4）C 主旨归纳题．根据最后一段I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown．我不能忘记我们去唐人街的旅行．及全文，可知主要介绍的是复述汤姆去唐人街时发生的事，故答案为：C．点拨：题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．25．（8分）Last week，some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport．The police were making reports on students who didn't have permission（许可）to miss school．Like many places，it is against the law to skip （不参加）school in Germany．Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes without permission from the school．But during busy travel times，some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations．People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others．Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany．People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to．Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school﹣aged children．When they found them，the policepulled the families out of lines to talk with them．They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school．If the children did not have permission，the police reported the families to their schools and to the government．In all，the police reported about 20 families．These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school．If they can't，they may have to pay as much as﹩1，200 as a fine （罚款），or receive some other punishment．Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school．Many other countries and many of the states in the U．S．have similar laws．The good news is that the families were allowed to go on vacation after they talked to the police．But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back．（1）Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy travel times？CA．They can spend more time with their children．B．Their children will study by themselves．C．They want to save money．D．Their children can take online courses．（2）In Paragraph 4，police officers at three German airports wanted to A．A．find students who skipped school without permissionB．give punishment to the students thereC．take students back to schoolD．wait for school managers（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？C A．Laws on Vacations in GermanyB．Give Your Family a Perfect VacationC．Don't Skip School in GermanyD．Punishment Goes to Families（4）Where does this text probably come from？AA．A newspaper．B．A science report．C．A travel guide．D．A textbook解析：文章主要介绍了在德国，逃学是违反法律的．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．根据some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations．可知是为了省钱．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school．If the childrendid not have permission，the police reported the families to their schools and to the government．可知警察是为了找到未经允许逃学的学生．故选A．（3）C．标题归纳题．根据Like many places，it is against the law to skip （不参加）school in Germany．可知在德国，逃学是违反法律的．故标题可以是：在德国不要逃学．故选C．（4）A．文章来源题．根据Last week，some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport．可知是最新发生的事，可能出现在报纸．故选A．点拨：先了解文章大体意思，在带着问题去找答案．仔细斟酌，确定答案．26．（8分）Maybe you should sit down before you read this．It's a little frightening．Your sitting may be killing you．Health experts say the U．S．adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day，That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007．The news is even worse for teens．They sit eight hours each day．The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics．It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years．It is worried about what it has found．Research shows that people who are not active can get sick．Their bones get weaker．They burn fewer calories （卡路里）．That makes them more likely to put on too muchweight．They might even get diabetes （糖尿病）．They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems，too．Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness．Being active helps in lots of ways．It can make you happier，burn more calories and give you more energy．It can also help you sleep better．About 60% of people in the U．S．watch at least two hours of TV each day．That number has stayed about the same in recent years．Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting．Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups．Now，50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day．That is up from 29% in 2003．About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers．So do 56% of kids．As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use one for three hours or more outside of work and school．So get up，take some breaks and go outside．You might save your life by doing outdooractivities．（1）The text is especially helpful for those who care about C．A．their body shapeB．their home comfortsC．their healthD．their food（2）Being active can help people A．A．burn more caloriesB．forget their pressureC．get sickD．treat heart problems（3）What is the text mainly about？BA．Computers are causing health problems．B．Too much sitting is influencing our health．C．Being more active is good for you and me．D．Sitting means killing．（4）Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next？BA．The cause of diabetes．B．Introduce some outdoor activities．C．Give some examples of losing weight successfullyD．List some disadvantages of playing computer games．解析：文章主要讲了久坐对健康的危害，建议人们多出去活动．参考答案：（1）C 内容理解题．根据根据Your sitting may be killing you．及全文内容可知主要讲的是久坐对健康的危害，对那些关心自己健康的人有用，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据Being active helps in lots of ways．It can make you happier，burn more calories and give you more energy．It can also help you sleep better．，可知运动可以帮助人们消耗卡路里，故答案为：A．（3）B 主旨大意题．根据Health experts say the U．S．adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day，That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007．The news is even worse for teens．They sit eight hours each day，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了久坐对健康的危害，故答案为：B．（4）B 内容推断题．根据So get up，take some breaks and go outside．You might save your life by doing outdoor activities所以站起来，休息一下，到外面走走．你可以通过户外活动来挽救你的生活，可知接下来会介绍一些户外运动，故答案为：B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）．27．（1分）There isn't a cloud in the sky．It's going to be sunny tomorrow．（sun）解析：天空中没有一朵云．明天会是晴天．参考答案：sun太阳．根据系动词be可知，系表结构，用形容词sunny"晴朗的"作表语．故答案为：sunny．点拨：考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及所给单词提示，正确写出答案．28．（1分）He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much，but his work shouts．（shout）解析：他是个沉默寡言的艺术家，不喜欢多说话，但他的作品令人叫绝．参考答案：shout喊叫，动词．句子缺少谓语动词，主语work"作品"单数名词，一般现在时态，谓语动词用shout的第三人称单数shouts．故答案为：shouts．点拨：实义动词的第三人称单数通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，运用合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．29．（1分）People who are warm﹣hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their kindness to people around。

内蒙古包头市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

内蒙古包头市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)

内蒙古包头市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、第二部分，语言知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was only four o'clock,but it was cold and getting dark.I1．my nose up against the window.Snow!It was2．and settling on top of the already thick white carpet(地毯)."Dad!"I yelled3．."Dad,come here—look at this snow!"He came in from the4．."Yes,look at that,"he said."It's coming down quite5．,isn't it?"He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a6．on his face."Well,I'm going back to the living room to read my paper,"he said and started to turn away.His smile broadened even further."Oh,Dad,"I said sadly,shaking his arm."Please...can we go sledging(滑雪橇)?You7．we would if we ever got snow.""Just a joke,dear.Of course we can,"said Dad."I know the8．place.Go and get ready.""Really?Great!Let's go!"Outside,the ground was covered with snow.The snow flew up as we walked through it.We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging9．he was a boy."Here we are then.I used to10．many happy hours here with my sledge,"said Dad.I stopped and looked around me."This is it?"I asked11．,looking at the slight incline(缓坡)that lay ahead of us."It certainly is,"said Dad."My friends and I12．some serious speed on here back in the day.Let me tell you."I couldn't believe him,but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in.Dad gave me a 13．,and down I went at a snail's pace(步速).It was so slow.All I could14．behind me was his laughter."OK,OK,"he said,catching up to me and walking beside my sledge as it went along."Maybe it isn't as steep(陡峭的)as I15．."1．A．pressed B．dropped C．hid2．A．putting B．running C．falling3．A．angrily B．excitedly C．tiredly4．A．kitchen B．living room C．garden5．A．lightly B．heavily C．hardly6．A．fear B．worry C．smile7．A．decided B．promised C．replied8．A．beautiful B．perfect C．cold9．A．when B．although C．if10．A．take B．cost C．spend11．A．in surprise B．at last C．for sure12．A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up13．A．stop B．pull C．push14．A．understand B．see C．hear15．A．remembered B．learned C．noticed二、第三部分，阅读理解，阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷及答案

内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷及答案

内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷及答案一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）略二、选择题：从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共l5分）21．--Sorry，Nick，but I forgot to bring the MP4 you wanted．--________You can bring it next time．A．Sounds good．B．Is that all? C．That's OK． D．Why not? 22．Li Bai wrote many wonderful _______all his life．A．articles B．poems C．songsD．handwritings23．--Look at the sign" Hands off"，Children．--OK．We won't do that．Which one is the right sign?24．--Is there _______ here?--Yes，I'm upstairs．Please come an/t help me．A．anybody B．nobody C．everybody D．somebody 25．It's time to travel during the World EXPO 2010 in Shanghai．We _______to travel with our families this year．A．planned B．plan C．are planning D．were planning26．--Could you tell us_______?--Because the traffic is bad．A．if she comes late B．how does she come lateC．why does she come late D．why she comes late27．_______warm idea Suddenly came to me that I might use_______ pocket money to buy a gift for my father on Father's Day．A．A；the B．The；the C．The；/ D．/；the28．--Jay Chou's new CD came out in an unusual way in May．--Yeah．He said' he would feel _______if he went somewhere that was pretty．A．greater B．cheaper C．worse D．better 29．--I've never seen you raise your hand in class．--What if my answer is wrong? And I dislike _______A．put up B．looking up C．showing off D．take off 30．You'd better put the books here．They，with the dictionary，_______back where they were．A．should put B．could put C．can be putD．must be put31．--_______long vacation! Are you going anywhere for the vacation?--No．I'm going to serve the volleyball games．A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 32．Music makes our life colorful，and helps us to relax．_______ ，English songs can also help us learn English．A．Except B．Besides C．As D．Like 33．Today，when we use QQ or MSN，we _______messages across thousands of miles in a few seconds．A．speak and talk B．use and acceptC．send and receive D．ask and answer34．--How long do you suppose it is_______ she left for America?--No more than half a month．A．when B．since C．before D．after 35．Maria is always polite to everyone and she is _______a sweet girl _______all of us really like her．A．so；as B．too；to C．so；that D．such；that三、完形填空：阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

包头2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)

包头2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)

【文库独家】2020初中升学模拟考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷选择题(共90分)第一部分听力测试(每小题1分，共20分)听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

每项内容读两遍。

一、听音识图。

听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

1．2．3．4．5．二、听对话，根据你所听到对话内容，选择正确答案。

6. How much does the computer cost now?A. $1,000.B. $ 850.C. $ 1,150.7. What does the woman need?A. A pen.B. A ruler.C. A pencil.8. What happened to the man?A. He had a car accident.B. He hurt his arms.C. He broke his leg.9. What can we know about the man?A. He didn't enjoy the film.B. He enjoyed the film very much.C. He didn't go to see the film last night.10. Where is Betty from?A. Japan.B. China.C. Germany.三、听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第11和12题。

11. What kind of party will they have?A. A dancing party.B. A singing party.C. A dinner party.12. Why does the man want to invite the Browns?A.Because the Browns can help them clean up.B. Because the Browns invited them to their party.C. Because he wants to have a talk with the Browns.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。

包头市中考英语试卷及参考答案（2）

包头市中考英语试卷及参考答案（2）

包头市中考英语试卷及参考答案（2）CAn American friend has invited you to visit his family. You've never been to an American's home before, and you are not sure what to do. Don't worry! When you're the guest, you should ju，一make yourself at home.The question of whether or not to bring a gift often gives guests a headache. In American culture, it's not a must-do thing to bring .present. Of course, some people do bring some small gifts like flowers, candies or一if the family has small children-toys. If you choose not to bring a gift, don't worry. No one will even notice.American hospitality(好客)begins at home. Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food any day. When invited for a meal, you might ask."Can I bring anything?" If it's not a potluck, where everyone brings a dish, the host will possibly answer, "No, just yourself.”For most informal dinners, you can just wear comfortable clothes. Remember to arrive on time, or call to tell your hosts that you may be late.During the dinner conversation, it's polite to say the food is nice. After dinner, you can help clear the table or wash the dishes. But since you are the guest, your hosts may not let you. Instead, they may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee. If the hosts are not smokers, you shouldn't smoke in their house. And, above all, don't go around looking at the house if you are not invited. After about an hour of chat, it's time to say good-bye. You don't want to wear out your welcome.59. In American culture, it's NOT OK to .A. bring no gifts when visiting an American friendB. smoke in a non-smoker's houseC. bring some candies to the host's kidsD. call to say you may be late60. If you are invited to a potluck, you should bring .A. a dishB. some flowersC. a bookD. just yourself61. may wear out your welcome.A. Helping wash the dishesB. Drinking tea after dinnerC. Being shown around the houseD. Staying too long after dinner62. The passage mainly talks about .A. how to make friends with AmericansB. how to make oneself at home at a partyC. how to act properly when invited by an AmericanD. how to invite an American friend to dinnerDDo you believe that only boys do well in science? Does it seem to you that girls have better language skills than boys? In your opinion, are boys better at building things? If your answer to each of those questions is "Yes," you are right, according to an article in Current Science." There are exceptions(例外),but here are the facts.Usually, boys score higher on tests about math, while girls do better in tests about words, spelling and memory. But these differences may not always be true. In the future. a person's abilities may not be decided by sex. As one scientist says, "Nothing is impossible for a person to be or do."A recent study by Jerome Kagan, a scientist at Harward University is studying the watching ability of children 10 months old. Baby boys and baby girls are watching a "show" while seatedon their mothers' laps. In Act I of the show, an orange-colored hall is lifted from a blue box and moved slowly. Then it is returned to the box. This is repeated six t imes. Act [f is almost the same, except that the orange ball is smaller.Baby boys do not seem to notice the difference in the size of the ball, but girls immediately become excited and begin to make noises that sound like language.It's also known that baby girls usually talk at an earlier age than baby boys do.Scientists believe that the left side of the brain develops faster in girls than in boys. As a result, by the time they start to school, little girls have an advantage that boys don't have, but what have the boys been doing in the year before starting school? They have been developing something called aggression.An aggressive person feels strong and independent. He is often the first one to start a fight. It is said that aggression is caused by hormones(荷尔蒙).Scientists believe that hormones are not the only cause. Theysay aggression in boys is also caused by mothers.63. Where does this text possibly come from?A. Reading for babies.B. A newspaper on science.C. A school notice.D. A travel guide.64. According to the passage, .A. boys and girls have completely different skillsB. it is impossible for girls to become a scientist in the futureC. girls always get higher scores than boys in mathD. boys may usually do b etter in building things than girls65. The writer uses the example of the orange ball to show thatA. baby boys are cleverer than baby girlsB. baby boys are not interested in showsC. baby girls are better at watching different thingsD. baby girls talk at an earlier age than baby boys do66. The underlined word aggression in paragraph 3 means .A. an angry feelingB. a nice feelingC. a happy feelingD. a sad feelingEIt fills me with joy that I am a member of the UN Global Education First Youth Advocacy Group. I have plenty of volunteer experiences and it is from these experiences that I was chosen out of 400 people who wanted to join to serve in this group.When I finished my middle school, I started volunteering in a few non-governmental organizations. I began to understand a lot about community development. I took part in some projects and activities about the environment, peace and HIV/AIDS.I had many obstacles(障碍)while volunteering because people don’t th ink volunteer work is important. People consider volunteering as a waste of time. They can't imagine the fact that someone can work without pay. My friends and relatives advised me to stop volunteering. 1 felt hard at some point but 1 couldn't stop because I loved doing it. I decided not to pay attention to their advice but to continue my work.One day, a group of young people came to me and said that they were all thankful to me for the changes I had brought into their lives through peer(同龄人)education. I was so happy to hear that because it brought great joy to me .My advice to peers is that we can't succeed in life overnight. We have to work hard to achieve our dreams. Even ifyou graduate from the best school in the world, it's not enough because what matters most is your skill. The best way to discover who you are is to volunteer. Volunteering does not onlyallow you to offer your services, but to learn and discover new things and improve your skills. One secret of voluntary work is to avoid thinking about money because that is where the problem lies.67. Why could the writer be chosen by the UN Global Education First Youth Advocacy Group?A. Because she loved helping others very much.B. Because she had rich volunteering experiences.C. Because she got support from her relatives.D. Because she was quite willing to work without pay.68. After middle school, the writer .A. organized some activities and projectsB. began to work in her communityC. put her heart into volunteeringD. started a voluntary organization69. According to the passage. being volunteers,A. we won't meet any obstaclesB. we will succeed in life overnightC. we may waste a lot of timeD. we may discover who we are70. What would be the best title for the text?A. Hard work pays off.B. How to be a group member.C. Volunteer,start now.D. Volunteering influences my life.第II卷非选择题(共30分)第一部分词语运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空，并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置，每空一个词，每词只用一次。

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)

保密★启用前2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、单选题1．It's nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than ten years ago A ．What's worseB ．Believe it or notC ．In other wordsD ．That's to say2．—Hello, my name is John Smith. And I' m calling to ask about the position in your school. —Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk ______ us. A ．withB ．aboutC ．throughD ．away3．While she was in Milan, she developed a ______ for fine art. A ．wayB ．relationC ．tasteD ．habit4．______ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day. A ．To finishB ．FinishingC ．FinishD ．To be finished5．—Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.—Don't worry. It's ______ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam. A ．rudeB ．excitingC ．perfectD ．natural6．He ______ sleep, although he tried to. One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night. A ．wouldn'tB ．shouldn'tC ．couldn'tD ．mustn't7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago! A ．took upB ．set upC ．put upD ．gave up8．The girl used to be shy, but she is ______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends. A ．usuallyB ．graduallyC ．mainlyD ．seldom试卷第2页，总10页9．She says that she'll have to close the restaurant ______ business improves. A ．ifB ．afterC ．unlessD ．when10．Corn production ______ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China. A ．jumpedB ．jumpsC ．will jumpD ．has jumped11．Sophia waited for a reply, but ______ came. A ．eitherB ．anotherC ．neitherD ．none12．Livestreaming (直播)______ a new chance for traditional culture artists. A ．practicesB ．providesC ．promisesD ．protects13．Earth Day ______ in 1970 for the first time, and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区). A ．celebrated B ．was celebratedC ．is celebratedD ．has beencelebrated14．It's not easy to change habits, ______ with strong will and self-control, it is possible. A ．forB ．orC ．butD ．so15．—Don't worry, Mom. The doctor said it was only the flu. —______ I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious. A ．What a relief B ．Congratulations! C ．What for? D ．I'm sorry to hearthat 二、完型填空Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it's been a long, hard road to 16 . Today, she is an author of a best-seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming 17 and encouraging others to do the same.Linda did not begin talking 18 she was two and a half years old. 19 , it was found that she had autism （自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication. Linda's mother taught her the 20 of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things 21Growing up, she was 22 bullied (欺凌).She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be 23 .The bullying 24 . She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明)them 25 . Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability —creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later 26 by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could 27 her story.Now she has gone through the 28 times. And she has come to 29 that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only 30 others, but also changing their lives.16．A ．wealth B ．politeness C ．sadness D ．happiness 17．A ．decisions B ．conditions C ．difficulties D ．discussions 18．A ．if B ．because C ．until D ．so 19．A ．Honestly B ．Unluckily C ．Clearly D ．Suddenly 20．A ．progress B ．meaning C ．instruction D ．interest 21．A ．by the way B ．right away C ．in a hurry D ．on her own 22．A ．hardly B ．secretly C ．recently D ．seriously 23．A ．welcomed B ．refused C ．treated D ．allowed 24．A ．received B ．developed C ．continued D ．studied 25．A ．wrong B ．right C ．clever D ．silly 26．A ．interviewed B ．invited C ．trusted D ．tested 27．A ．share B ．cover C ．copy D ．complete 28．A ．quiet B ．dark C ．safe D ．comfortable 29．A ．realize B ．guess C ．doubt D ．remember 30．A ．teaching B ．savingC ．influencingD ．controlling三、阅读单选Find a Job This SummerThis summer there are things that students can do to earn some pocket money or to help others. Also, many programs are offered by provincial government and its partners to help students find summer jobs. Here are a few ideas.Deliver Newspapers试卷第4页，总10页Teenagers can deliver newspapers —usually you ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house. Normally you have to have your own bike —and you have to get up early too, because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast. If you are 15-18 and return to school this fall, you can find jobs of this kind.Wash CarsIt's crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money. Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you've got customers!Give Older People a HandLots of older people are happy for teenagers to help them carry their shopping or do small things for them, like washing or keeping them company (陪伴). You earn money or not, and people in the neighborhood get your help.Job ProgramsIf you are a student living in certain communities of the province, you are lucky. There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training. After that, you can start and run your own summer business, and you have a chance of winning awards of up to $1000. Go to the government website to learn more about these programs. People under 25 could build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.They are all great ideas. Just choose one of them to make some money. Then spend it or save it. But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going. 31．What is special about Deliver Newspapers? A ．It requires one to get up early. B ．It needs patience and strong body. C ．It offers help to neighbors. D ．It gives training before work.32．Which one provides training? A ．Deliver Newspapers. B ．Wash Cars.C ．Give OlderPeople a Hand.D ．Job Programs.33．What can you learn from the passage? A ．It's hard for teenagers to find jobs.B ．The elders don't want help from teenagers.C ．Washing cars is the best choice for teenagers.D ．Whatever you want to do, safety comes first.On a windy day in June, Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown. We had begun tolearn Putonghua and our teacher said this excursion would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chinese culture.We entered Chinatown through the arched (拱形的) entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars (柱子) . Big stone lions sat on each side. Then I noticed that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English. I photographed the sign for Hay Street.The next place we visited was the Chinese Garden of Friendship which was very peaceful. There were waterfalls, hidden stone paths and a beautiful teahouse. We had a wonderful time there.At last it was time for our Chinese lunch. We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls. The waiters greeted us in Putonghua and we answered them in Putonghua. We were shown how to use chopsticks and how to choose from the menus with Chinese writing.At 2:30 we left Chinatown. We were all very tired. On the train, our teacher told us her experience in China. She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China. It's like a long dragon winding its way. We were told it is the longest wall in the world. As we were listening, one student, who I couldn't name, fell asleep on the train and snored loudly. His face turned red when he woke up!In the past, I often told my Chinese classmates how to speak English .Now there are more people than ever who are studying Chinese. I can understand why—it's a fascinating language, and there are always new words to be discovered! I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown. Tom Green, Fourth Class34．The underlined word "excursion" in Paragraph 1 means __________.A．train B．trip C．place D．day 35．What was the first thing connected with Chinese culture that the students saw in Chinatown?A．The beautiful teahouse.B．Chopsticks used in the restaurant.C．The street signs written in both Chinese and English.D．The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side.36．The color red is mentioned four times in the text. Which example is different from the others?A．The red painted pillars of the entrance gate. B．The red dragons in the restaurant.试卷第6页，总10页C ．The red lanterns in the restaurant.D ．The student's red face.37．What is the main purpose of this text? A ．To describe Chinese culture.B ．To describe Tom's favorite Chinese meals.C ．To retell what happened on Tom's trip to Chinatown.D ．To give information about Chinese eating customs.Last week, some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport. The police were making reports on students who didn't have permission (许可) to miss school.Like many places, it is against the law to skip (不参加) school in Germany. Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes without permission from the school. But during busy travel time, some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations. People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others.Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany. People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to.Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school-aged children. When they found them, the police pulled the families out of lines to talk with them. They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school. If the children did not have permission, the police reported the families to their schools and to the government. In all, the police reported about 20 families.These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school. If they can't, they may have to pay as much as $1,200 as a fine (罚款), or receive some other punishment.Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school. Many other countries and many of the states in the U.S. have similar laws.The good news is that the families were allowed to go on vacation after they talked to the police. But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back.38．Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy travel times?A ．They can spend more time with their children.B．Their children will study by themselves.C．They want to save money.D．Their children can take online courses.39．In Paragraph 4, police officers at three German airports wanted to ______.A．find students who skipped school without permissionB．give punishment to the students thereC．take students back to schoolD．wait for school managers40．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Laws on Vacations in Germany B．Give Your Family a Perfect Vacation C．Don't Skip School in Germany D．Punishment Goes to Families 41．Where does this text probably come from?A．A newspaper. B．A science report. C．A travel guide. D．A textbook.Maybe you should sit down before you read this. It's a little frightening. Your sitting may be killing you.Health experts say the U.S. adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day. That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found.Research shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories (卡路里). That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes (糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active helps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better.About 60% of people in the U.S. watch at least two hours of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years.Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting. Computer use outside ofwork or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of试卷第8页，总10页their free time on a computer each day. That is up from 29% in 2003.About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use one for three hours or more outside of work and school.So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoor activities.42．The text is especially helpful for those who care about ______. A ．their body shapeB ．their home comfortsC ．their healthD ．their food43．Being active can help people ______.A ．bum more caloriesB ．forget their pressureC ．get sickD ．treat heartproblems44．What is the text mainly about? A ．Computers are causing health problems.B ．Too much sitting is influencing our health.C ．Being more active is good for you and me.D ．Sitting means killing. 45．Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next? A ．The cause of diabetes.B ．Introduce some outdoor activities.C ．Give some examples of losing weight successfully.D ．List some disadvantages of playing computer games.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空46．There isn't a cloud in the sky. It's going to be ______ tomorrow. (sun) 47．He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work ______. (shout) 48．People who are warm-hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their ______ to people around them. (kind) 49．—What's your plan after the exam?—We are going to take a ______ flight to Chengdu when the exam is over. (direct) 50．It's late autumn now. The tree has lost all of ______ leaves. (it)51．As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly ______ some noise. (hear)52．When you visit New York, don't miss Broadway. It has been famous for its theaters sincethe early ______ century. (twenty)53．—What are you going to do with the clothes?—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for ______. (recycle)54．They hoped to see the problem solved ______. (peaceful)55．In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must be ______ by all the people. (protect) 五、单词填空Last Saturday morning, the head teacher called a meeting of parents. On behalf of (代表) the students, I made 56． speech, and I felt very proud of 57．.Now my middle school life comes to an end. This summer, I will go to the U.S. and stay for one year to s58．at an American high school. There I will be in Grade 10. I excited. 59． (同时), I am a little sad because I have to s60． goodbye to my old friends and teachers. I want to t61． some photos with them before I leave and I Will 62． (赠送) many gifts to my friends as well. We will 63． (保持联系) With each other by sending emails, making phone calls or w64． letters.In the past three years, I have learned a lot 65． my teachers and have had a great time at school. Although we'll set out on our new journey, I will never forget 66． I come from. In the future, I will work m67． harder. I hope to be a doctor when I 68． (长大). My parents 69． [sə'pɔ:t] me all the time. I believe my dream will 70． (实现, 成为现实)! 六、书信作文71． 假定你是李华，你校将举办校园音乐节（music festival ）。

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题和答案

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题和答案

2020年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，井将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．每项内容读两遍．第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，共5分）1．（5分）听下面5段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．2．（3分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What did Daniel think of his trip？A．Relaxing and interesting．B．Exciting and enjoyable．C．Surprising and exciting．（2）Who did Daniel travel with？A．His parents．B．His mother．C．His father．（3）What did Daniel do in London？A．He made a travel plan．B．He bought air tickets．C．He visited famous places．3．（3分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题．（1）When did they start to watch TV？A．At 9：30．B．At 9：00．C．At 10：00．（2）What kind of TV programs does the boy like？A．Cartoons．B．Talk shows．C．Game shows．（3）What will they do next？A．Do homework．B．Play tennis．C．Play volleyball．4．（3分）听第8段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Where does the girl work？A．In the school dining hall．B．In the school library．C．In the school radio station．（2）How often does Peter write to his pen pal？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Once a month．（3）What do they often talk about in the English Corner？A．Games．B．Cultures．C．Places．5．（3分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题．（1）When will the speakers go to the theater？A．On Thursday．B．On Friday．C．On Saturday．（2）Where will the speakers sit？A．At the front．B．In the middle．C．At the back．（3）How much is a student ticket？A．£7．B．£ 10．C．£12.5．6．（3分）听第10段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What festival was it？A．It was Father's Day．B．It was Mother's Day．C．It was May Day．（2）Who swept the floor？A．Mr．Smith．B．Mrs．Smith．C．Tom Smith．（3）Where did the Smiths have dinner？A．At home．B．In a restaurant．C．In a friend's home．第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7．（1分）It's nice to hear from her again．______ we last met more than ten years ago．（）A．What's worse B．Believe it or notC．In other words D．That's to say8．（1分）﹣Hello，my name is John Smith．And I'm calling to ask about the position in your school．﹣Yes，the position is still open．You could come over and have a talk____us．（）A．with B．about C．through D．away 9．（1分）While she was in Milan，she developed a___for fine art．（）A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit 10．（1分）____the project as planned，they need to work two more hours a day．（）A．To finish B．FinishingC．Finish D．To be finished11．（1分）﹣Tomorrow I'll take the final examination，and I feel nervous．﹣Don't worry，It's___to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam．（）A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural 12．（1分）He____sleep，although he tried to．One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mustn't 13．（1分）He's already playing in a band，and he only_____ playing the guitar a year ago!（）A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up14．（1分）The girl used to be shy，but she is______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends．（）A．usually B．gradually C．mainly D．seldom 15．（1分）She says that she'll have to close the restaurant____business improves．（）A．if B．after C．unless D．when 16．（1分）Corn production____nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China．（）A．jumped B．jumps C．will jump D．has jumped 17．（1分）Sophia waited for a reply，but____came．（）A．either B．another C．neither D．none 18．（1分）Livestreaming （直播）___a new chance for traditional culture artists．（）A．practices B．provides C．promises D．protects 19．（1分）Earth Day____in 1970 for the first time，and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions （地区）．（）A．celebrated B．was celebratedC．is celebrated D．has been celebrated 20．（1分）It's not easy to change habits，_____ with strong will and self﹣control，it is possible．（）A．for B．or C．but D．so21．（1分）﹣Don't worry，Mom．The doctor said it was only the flu．﹣_____I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious．（）A．What a relief!B．Congratulations!C．What for？D．I'm sorry to hear that．第二节（共1小题；每小题I5分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．（15分）Silent and calm，25﹣year﹣old Linda looks out of the window．She may be smiling now，but it's been a long，hard road to（1）．Today，she is an author of a best﹣seller and also a famous artist．Her story is about overcoming（2）and encouraging others to do the same．Linda did not begin talking（3）she was two and a half years old．（4），it was found that she had autism （自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication．Linda's mother taught her the（5）of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things（6）．Growing up，she was（7）bullied（欺凌）．She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks．She triedchanging schools，but she never seemed to be（8）．The bullying （9）．She also had trouble with tests．But she didn't let them stop her．With the help of her parents，Linda received speech and communication treatment．After a long period of treating，doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies．But she proved（证明）them （10）．Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability﹣creating beautiful paintings．And at 18，Linda went to art college to study painting and was later（11）by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could （12）her story．Now she has gone through the（13）times．And she has come to（14）that she is not useless．At 25，Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family．By sharing her experience，Linda is not only （15）others，but also changing their lives．（1）A．wealth B．politeness C．sadness D．happiness （2）B．conditions C．difficulties D．discussions A．decisions（3）A．if B．because C．until D．so（4）A．Honestly B．Unluckily C．Clearly D．Suddenly （5）A．progress B．meaning C．instruction D．interest （6）A．by theB．right away C．in a hurry D．on her own way（7）A．hardly B．secretly C．recently D．seriously （8）B．refused C．treated D．allowed A．welcomed（9）A．received B．developed C．continued D．studied （10）A．wrong B．right C．clever D．silly （11）B．invited C．trusted D．tested A．interviewed（12）A．share B．cover C．copy D．complete （13）A．quiet B．dark C．safe D．comfortable （14）A．realize B．guess C．doubt D．remember （15）B．saving C．influencing D．controlling A．teaching第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．23．（6分）Find a Job This SummerThis summer there are things that students can do to earn some pocket money or to help others．Also，many programs are offered by provincial government and its partners to help students find summer jobs．Here are a few ideas．Deliver NewspapersTeenagers can deliver newspapers﹣usually you ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house．Normally you have to have your own bike﹣and you have to get up early too，because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast．If you are 15﹣18 and return to school this fall，you can find jobs of this kind．Wash CarsIt's crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money．Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again．Then you've got customers!Give Older People a HandLots of older people are happy for teenagers to help them carry their shopping or do small things for them，like washing or keeping them company （陪伴）．You earn money or not，and people in the neighborhood get your help．Job ProgramsIf you are a student living in certain communities of the province，you are lucky．There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training．After that，you can start and run your own summer business，and you have a chance of wining awards of up to﹩1000．Go to the government website to learn more about these programs．People under 25 could build skills，find a job or start businesses all year round．They are all great ideas．Just choose one of them to make some money．Then spend it or save it．But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going．（1）What is special about Deliver Newspapers？A．It requires one to get up early．B．It needs patience and strong body．C．It offers help to neighbors．D．It gives training before work．（2）Which one provides training？A．Deliver Newspapers．B．Wash Cars．C．Give Older People a Hand．D．Job Programs．（3）What can you learn from the passage？A．It's hard for teenagers to find jobs．B．The elders don't want help from teenagers．C．Washing cars is the best choice for teenagers．D．Whatever you want to do，safety comes first．24．（8分）One windy day in June，Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown．We had begun to learn Putonghua and our teacher said this excursion would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chinese culture．We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars （柱子）．Big stone lions sat on each side．Then I noticed that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English．I photographed the sign for Hay Street．The next place we visited was the Chinese Garden of Friendship which was very peaceful．There were waterfalls，hidden stone paths and a beautiful teahouse．We had a wonderful time there．At last it was time for our Chinese lunch．We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls．The waiters greeted us in Putonghua and we answered them in Putonghua．We were shown how to use chopsticks and how to choose from the menus with Chinesewriting．At 2：30 we left Chinatown．We were all very tired．On the train，our teacher told us her experience in China．She was just back from seeing the Great Wall of China．It's like a long dragon winding its way．We were told it is the longest wall in the world．As we were listening，one student，who I couldn't name，fell asleep on the train and snored loudly．His face turned red when he woke up!In the past，I often told my Chinese classmates how to speak English．Now there are more people than ever who are studying Chinese．I can understand why﹣it's a fascinating language，and there are always new words to be discovered! I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown．Tom Green，Fourth Class（1）The underlined word "excursion" in Paragraph 1 means．A．trainB．tripC．placeD．day（2）What was the first thing connected with Chinese culture that the students saw in Chinatown？A．The beautiful teahouse．B．Chopsticks used in the restaurant．C．The street signs written in both Chinese and English．D．The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side．（3）The color red is mentioned four times in the text．Which example is different from the others？A．The red painted pillars of the entrance gate．B．The red dragons in the restaurant．C．The red lanterns in the restaurant．D．The student's red face．（4）What is the main purpose of this text？A．To describe Chinese culture．B．To describe Tom's favorite Chinese meals．C．To retell what happened on Tom's trip to Chinatown．D．To give information about Chinese eating customs．25．（8分）Last week，some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport．The police were making reports on students who didn't have permission（许可）to miss school．Like many places，it is against the law to skip （不参加）school in Germany．Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes without permission from the school．But during busy traveltimes，some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations．People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others．Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany．People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to．Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school﹣aged children．When they found them，the police pulled the families out of lines to talk with them．They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school．If the children did not have permission，the police reported the families to their schools and to the government．In all，the police reported about 20 families．These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school．If they can't，they may have to pay as much as﹩1，200 as a fine （罚款），or receive some other punishment．Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school．Many other countries and many of the states in the U．S．have similar laws．The good news is that the families were allowed to go onvacation after they talked to the police．But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back．（1）Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy travel times？A．They can spend more time with their children．B．Their children will study by themselves．C．They want to save money．D．Their children can take online courses．（2）In Paragraph 4，police officers at three German airports wanted to．A．find students who skipped school without permissionB．give punishment to the students thereC．take students back to schoolD．wait for school managers（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A．Laws on Vacations in GermanyB．Give Your Family a Perfect VacationC．Don't Skip School in GermanyD．Punishment Goes to Families（4）Where does this text probably come from？A．A newspaper．B．A science report．C．A travel guide．D．A textbook26．（8分）Maybe you should sit down before you read this．It's a little frightening．Your sitting may be killing you．Health experts say the U．S．adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day，That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007．The news is even worse for teens．They sit eight hours each day．The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics．It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years．It is worried about what it has found．Research shows that people who are not active can get sick．Their bones get weaker．They burn fewer calories （卡路里）．That makes them more likely to put on too much weight．They might even get diabetes （糖尿病）．They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems，too．Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness．Being active helps in lots of ways．It can make you happier，burn more calories and give you more energy．It can also help you sleep better．About 60% of people in the U．S．watch at least two hours ofTV each day．That number has stayed about the same in recent years．Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting．Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups．Now，50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day．That is up from 29% in 2003．About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers．So do 56% of kids．As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use one for three hours or more outside of work and school．So get up，take some breaks and go outside．You might save your life by doing outdooractivities．（1）The text is especially helpful for those who care about．A．their body shapeB．their home comfortsC．their healthD．their food（2）Being active can help people．A．burn more caloriesB．forget their pressureC．get sickD．treat heart problems（3）What is the text mainly about？A．Computers are causing health problems．B．Too much sitting is influencing our health．C．Being more active is good for you and me．D．Sitting means killing．（4）Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next？A．The cause of diabetes．B．Introduce some outdoor activities．C．Give some examples of losing weight successfullyD．List some disadvantages of playing computer games．第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）．27．（1分）There isn't a cloud in the sky．It's going to be tomorrow．（sun）28．（1分）He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much，but his work．（shout）29．（1分）People who are warm﹣hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their to people around them．（kind）30．（1分）﹣What's your plan after the exam？﹣We are going to take a flight to Chengdu when the exam is over．（direct）31．（1分）It's late autumn now．The tree has lost all of leaves．（it）32．（1分）As I was trying to find my way out，I suddenly some noise．（hear）33．（1分）When you visit New Y ork，don't miss Broadway．It has been famous for its theaters since the early century．（twenty）34．（1分）﹣What are you going to do with the clothes？﹣Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for．（recycle）35．（1分）They hoped to see the problem solved．（peaceful）36．（1分）In order to live in a better place，the natural environment must be by all the people．（protect）第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，共15分）阅读短文，在没有汉语提示的空格处，根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词；在有汉语提示的空格处，填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整．37．（15分）Last Saturday morning，the head teacher called a meeting of parents．On be half of（代表）the students，I made （1）speech，and I felt very proud of（2）．Now my middle school life comes to an end．This summer，I will go to the U．S．and stay for one year to（3）s at an American high school．There I will be in Grade 10．I feel excited．（4）（同时），I am a little sad because I have to （5）s goodbye to my old friends and teachers．I want to （6）t some photos with them before I leave and I will（7）（赠送）many gifts to my friends as well．We will（8）（保持联系）with each other by sending emails，making phone calls or（9）w letters．In the past three years，I have learned a lot（10）my teachers and have had a great time at school．Although we'll set out on our new journey，I will never forget（11）I come from．In the future，I will work （12）m harder．I hope to be a doctor when I（13）（长大）．My parents（14）[sə'pɔ：t] me all the time．I believe my dream will（15）（实现，成为现实）!第二部分书面表达（15 分）38．（15分）假定你是李华，你校将举办校园音乐节（music festival）．请给你的好友Alan写一封电子邮件，介绍音乐节的相关内容和主要活动，并邀请他与你起参加此次音乐节．邮件内容包括：Time10 a．m．next SundayPlace school sports fieldActivities for students sell tickets，work at food stands…（all of the money will go to charity）play the violin，piano…sing songs，dance to music……注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容．参考词汇：摊位stand 慈善charityDear Alan，How is it going？__________________．Looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua答案第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，井将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．每项内容读两遍．第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，共5分）1．【解答】CAEDB第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．2．【解答】ABC3．【解答】BBC4．【解答】CAB5．【解答】ABA6．【解答】BCB第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7．【解答】A更糟糕的是，B信不信由你，C换句话说，D也就是说；根据前句句意"很高兴再次收到她的来信"和后句句意"我们上次见面是十年多前"可知，要填"信不信由你"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．8．【解答】A．with和…一起B．about关于C．through通过D．away离开．根据You could come over and have a talk____us，是指你可以过来和我们谈谈．故选：A．9．【解答】way道路，方法；relation关系；taste品味，爱好；habit 习惯．develop a taste for培养对…的兴趣，养成…爱好，喜欢上，为固定搭配，因此选项C符合题意，句意：当她在米兰时，她培养了对美术的兴趣．故选：C．10．【解答】根据the project as planned，是指为了让这个项目按计划进行，不定式表目的．故选：A．11．【解答】rude粗鲁的．exciting令人兴奋的．perfect完美的．natural 正常的、自然的．根据have butterflies in your stomach before an exam"考试前紧张"可知，应该是"正常的"natural．故选：D．12．【解答】wouldn't将不，shouldn't不应该，couldn't不能，mustn't 禁止；根据句意"他睡不着，尽管他努力睡觉．下午晚些时候喝了一杯咖啡，他几乎整晚都没睡"和语法可知，要填"不会"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．13．【解答】took up开始学习，set up建立，put up张贴，gave up放弃；根据句意"他已经在乐队里演奏了，一年前他才开始学习弹吉他"和语法可知，要填"开始学习"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．14．【解答】A表示通常，B表示逐渐地、慢慢地，C表示主要地，D 表示很少．根据题干可知这个女孩过去很害羞，但现在逐渐变得活跃，gradually符合题意．故选：B．15．【解答】A表示如果，C表示如果不，除非，都可引导条件状语从句，B表示在……之后，D表示当……时候，都可引导时间状语从句．根据题干可知business improves是条件，即除非生意又所改善，否则她将关闭餐厅，则应用unless．故选：C．16．【解答】over the past 25 years是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has done．故选：D．17．【解答】A表示两者中的任何一个，B表示另一个，三者及以上，C表示两者都不，D表示三者及以上，没有一个，可指人或者指物，可指可数名词或者不可数名词．根据题干中a reply及but可知索菲亚等回复，但是一个回复也没有，则应用none．故选：D．18．【解答】practices练习．provides提供．promises承诺．protects 保护．根据a new chance"一个新的机会"及for traditional cultureartists"为传统文化艺术家"可知，应该是"提供"．provide sth for sb"为某人提供某物"固定搭配．故选：B．19．【解答】in 1970是表示过去的时间状语，则该句应用一般过去时．其次主语Earth Day和谓语celebrate是被动关系，表示被庆祝，则此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是主语+was/were done．故选：B．20．【解答】A表示因为，B表示或者、否则，C表示但是，D表示所以．根据题干中可知改变习惯不容易，但是有强大的意志力和自控力改变是可能的，句子前后是转折关系，则应用but．故选：C．21．【解答】A真是个解脱，B祝贺，C为什么，D听到这很遗憾；根据前句句意"别担心，妈妈．医生说只是流感"和后句句意"我告诉爸爸没什么大不了的"可知，要填"真是个解脱"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．第二节（共1小题；每小题I5分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．A健康；B礼貌；C伤心；D幸福；根据下文it was found that she had autism 从小患自闭症，可知但这是一条漫长而艰难的通往幸福的路，故答案是D．（2）C．名词辨析．A决定；B条件；C困难；D讨论；根据下文，可知Her story is about overcoming（2）and encouraging others to do the same．她的故事是征服困难，鼓励他人，故答案是C．（3）C．连词辨析．A如果；B因为；C直到；D所以；根据句意直到两岁半开始说话，not…until…直到…才…，故答案是C．（4）B．副词辨析．A诚实地；B不幸运地；C明显地；D突然地；根据上句直到两岁半开始说话，这里it was found that she had autism （自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication，后面说结果发现她患有自闭症，社交困难，应该是很不幸如此，故答案是B．（5）B．名词辨析．A进步；B意义；C说明；D兴趣；根据Linda's mother taught her the（5）of independence 应该是她妈妈教她独立的意义，故答案是B．（6）D．副词辨析．A顺便；B马上；C匆忙；D独立；根据上句她妈妈教她独立的意义，这里应该是她自己独立做一些事，故答案是D．（7）D．副词辨析．A几乎不；B秘密地；C目前；D严重地；根据后文She tried changing schools尝试换学校，可知Growing up，she was（7）bullied可知长大后也受到了严重的欺凌，故答案是D．（8）A．动词辨析．A欢迎；B拒绝；C款待；D允许；根据She tried changing schools，but she never seemed to be尝试换学校，but转折，可知从未受欢迎，故答案是A．（9）C．动词辨析．A收到；B发展；C继续；D学习；根据上句尝试换学校，but转折，但从未受欢迎，可知欺凌仍然继续着，故答案是C．（10）A．形容词辨析．A错的；B正确的；C聪明的；D蠢的；根据上句After a long period of treating，doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies琳达医生说，治疗一段时间后，医生说琳达不会成功或完成学业，和后面对比，可知医生错了，故答案是A．（11）B．动词辨析．A采访；B邀请；C相信；D品尝；根据后面by the local volunteers to join them on community visits 由当地的志愿者和他们一起进行社区访问，可知是被邀请，故答案是B．（12）A．动词辨析．A分享；B覆盖；C复制；D完成；根据上句当地的志愿者和他们一起进行社区访问，这里应该是分享她的故事，故答案是A．（13）B．形容词辨析．A安静的；B黑暗的；C安全的；D舒服的；根据上文患有自闭症，受到校园欺凌，可知Now she has gone through the（13）times现在她已经度过了那段黑暗的时间，故答案是B．（14）A．动词辨析．A意识到；B猜；C怀疑；D记得；根据上文成为画家，分享她的故事，可知And she has come to（14）that she is not useless，她开始意识到她不是无用的，故答案是A．（15）C．动词辨析．A教；B节省；C影响；D控制；根据上文的描述，可知Linda is not only （15）others，but also changing their lives．她不仅影响别人，也改变了他们的生活，故答案是C．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．23．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据第二段Normally you have to have your own bike﹣and you have to get up early too，通常你必须有自己的自行车，而且你也必须早起，可知送报纸得早起，故答案为：A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段Job Programs There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training．就业计划：有提供四周带薪工作和培训的计划．可知Job Programs 提供培训，故答案为：D．（3）D 推理判断题．根据最后一段But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going．但是别忘了告诉一个成年人你要去哪里是很重要的．可知无论做什么，安全是最重要的，故答案为：D．24．【解答】（1）B 词义猜测题．根据上句One windy day in June，Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown．六月的一个刮风的日子，四班乘火车去了唐人街．应该是老师说这次短途旅行可以让我们练习语言技能，了解更多中国文化，excursion应该是旅行的意思，故答案为：B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第二段We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars．我们通过拱形大门进入唐人街，大门上有红色油漆的木柱，可知第一个是两边各有石狮的拱形大门，故答案为：D．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第二段We entered Chinatown through the arched （拱形的）entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars 大门上有涂红的木柱；第四段We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls．我们走进一家大饭店，屋顶上挂着红灯笼，墙上挂着红龙．和第五段His face turned red when he woke up!他醒来时脸红了！可知脸红了与其它三次不同，故答案为：D．（4）C 主旨归纳题．根据最后一段I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown．我不能忘记我们去唐人街的旅行．及全文，可知主要介绍的是复述汤姆去唐人街时发生的事，故答案为：C．25．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations．可知是为了省钱．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school．If the children did not have permission，the police reported the families to their schools and to the government．可知警察是为了找到未经允许逃学的学生．故选A．（3）C．标题归纳题．根据Like many places，it is against the law to skip （不参加）school in Germany．可知在德国，逃学是违反法律的．故标题可以是：在德国不要逃学．故选C．（4）A．文章来源题．根据Last week，some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport．可知是最新发生的事，可能出现在报纸．故选A．26．【解答】（1）C 内容理解题．根据根据Your sitting may be killing you．及全文内容可知主要讲的是久坐对健康的危害，对那些关心自己健康的人有用，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据Being active helps in lots of ways．It can make you happier，burn more calories and give you more energy．It can also help you sleep better．，可知运动可以帮助人们消耗卡路里，故答案为：A．（3）B 主旨大意题．根据Health experts say the U．S．adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day，That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007．The news is even worse for teens．They sit eight hours each day，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了久坐对健康的危害，故答案为：B．（4）B 内容推断题．根据So get up，take some breaks and go outside．You might save your life by doing outdoor activities所以站起来，休息一下，到外面走走．你可以通过户外活动来挽救你的生活，可知接下来会介绍一些户外运动，故答案为：B．第II卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）．27．【解答】sun太阳．根据系动词be可知，系表结构，用形容词sunny"晴朗的"作表语．故答案为：sunny．28．【解答】shout喊叫，动词．句子缺少谓语动词，主语work"作品"单数名词，一般现在时态，谓语动词用shout的第三人称单数shouts．故答案为：shouts．29．【解答】kind友善的，形容词．这里形容词性物主代词their"他（她、它）们的"修饰不可数名词kindness"善良"．故答案为：kindness．30．【解答】direct直接的，形容词．这里修饰名词flight"航班飞机"用形容词direct．故答案为：direct．31．【解答】分析句子结构可知，空处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词leaves，it的形容词性物主代词为its，意为"它的"．故答案为its．32．【解答】根据前半句As I was trying to find my way out可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；hear的过去式为heard．故答案为heard．33．【解答】表示多少世纪时，需用序数词，twenty的序数词为twentieth"第二十"．故答案为twentieth．34．【解答】介词for后需用动名词作宾语，recycle的动名词为recycling"回收利用"．故答案为recycling．35．【解答】空处需用副词作状语修饰过去分词solved，peaceful的副词为peacefully"和平地"．故答案为peacefully．36．【解答】根据空后介词by和句子结构可知，空处谓语动词使用了情态动词must的被动语态，其结构为：must be done，所以空处需用动词protect的过去分词protected"保护"．故答案为protected．第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，共15分）阅读短文，在没有汉语提示的空格处，根据首字母、音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词；在有汉语提示的空格处，填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整．37．【解答】（1）a．考查不定冠词．根据"made（1）_____speech，"可知此处是指我做了一个演讲．make a speech固定短语，做演讲．故填a．。

【精校版】内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考英语试题word版含答案解析

【精校版】内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考英语试题word版含答案解析

2020年呼和浩特市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3. 本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题）I. 单项选择：1. —What did you do yesterday afternoon?—First I did my homework, and then I played __________basketball for half__________ hour.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; anD. the; an2. —What a lovely present! Who sent it? __________it be your brother?—It __________be my brother. He doesn't know today is my birthday.A. Can; can'tB. Can; mustn'tC. Must; mustn'tD. Must; can't3. —What would you like to eat, honey?—__________.A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC. Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of riceD. Chickens with vegetable and two bowls of rices4. —Why do you live so far from school?—The cost of renting（租）houses in central Huhhot is higher than __________in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. one5. A survey of the opinions of experts__________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week __________good forour health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are6. She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A. with; inB. with; alongC. in; alongD. in; by7. A break between classes is very important for students because it __________helps with students' health by doing sports __________improves their social skills by communicating with their classmates.A. too; toB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also8. My mother__________ reading books at home__________ invited to dinners at times.A. preferred; to beingB. preferred to; rather thanC. preferred; than beingD. preferred; to be9. In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents, __________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A. includes; gave inB. include; gave outC. including; gave upD. including; gave away10. —Mary, have you finished __________the novel?—Oh no，I am too busy__________ it. Professor Li asked me to hand in my math paper this week.A. reading; readingB. to read; readingC. reading; to readD. to read; to read11. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me __________?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD. where you buy it12. If Tom __________ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. sees13. —The singer __________comes from USA is called Bob.—I know. The most popular song __________was sung by him was on the CCTV show last night.A. who; whichB. who; thatC. that; whichD. whom; that14. — I called you last night but no one answered the phone.— I with my parents __________ a TV programme abou t celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.A. was watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. were watching15. —__________—Congratulations!A. Why don't you see the new film Nezha?B. I was awarded first prize in Super Brain.C. Sorry for missing the bus.D. How are you feeling now?Ⅱ. 完型填空：AChildren usually say and do things in____16____open and honest ways. Sometimes, I think that children have the different ways to see others and the world. However, adults can____17____see things in children's ways.One afternoon, I took my son Michael to the supermarket.____18____we were there, we met an elderly couple. Instead of____19____past them, Michael stopped and looked at the old woman in the wheelchair and said, "Hi! I'm Michael. What's your____20____?" The old woman smiled and said she was Molly Smith. We stood there for a few minutes while Michael and Molly were talking____21____I told him it was time to say good-bye. He____22____touched the woman's cheek, watched her carefully and said, "Molly, you're my friend."It was one of those____23____that touched me a lot. The couple seemed really happy and excited when they heard Michael's words. It wasn't the first time he did____24____ like this. He always seems to know when someone needs that small act of kindness.What Michael did reminded me to slow down and_____25_____those small ways to show love to someone. You may never know what that smile or small gesture means to someone else.16. A. so B. so an C. such D. such an17. A. usually B. always C. hardly D. sometimes18. A. If B. While C. Until D. Although19. A. walked B. walking C. walks D. walk20. A. address B. age C. hobby D. name21. A. before B. after C. while D. since22. A. soft B. soften C. softness D. softly23. A. articles B. jokes C. movies D. movements24. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing25. A. lift up B. look for C. count down D. warm upBIt is likely that there are some leftovers in your fridge, and maybe they will be thrown away in the end. Ifthe____26____in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near the sell-by date, it goes into dust bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.To cut down on food waste, France____27____a new law. It doesn't allow supermarkets to throw away unsold food.____28____, they must give it to someone or an organization. Food that isn't safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will____29____75,000 euros as a punishment or face two years in prison （监狱）. The law also encourages____30____programs for schools and businesses about food waste.France is the first country to make a law that doesn't allow wasting food, but it is____31____a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it atlower____32____so it won't end up being wasted.In China, we have the "clear your plate" action. This means you should eat everything on your plateor____33____the leftovers."____34____much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of making them feel good in China for a long time," said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. "But I'm happy to see thatour____35____towards wasting food is changing."26. A. paint B. food C. cloth D. flower27. A. refused B. decided C. tried D. passed28. A. Otherwise B. But C. Instead D. So29. A. face B. accept C. prefer D. pay30. A. medical B. educational C. valuable D. physical31. A. exactly B. possibly C. actually D. luckily32. A. prices B. qualities C. interests D. places33. A. take away B. take out C. take off D. take back34. A. Ordering B. Asking C. Buying D. Demanding35. A. decision B. discussion C. suggestion D. ideaⅢ. 阅读理解：A36. According to the text, Collin________________.A. hid the supplies of his art teacherB. tried to make fun of his art teacherC. was mistaken by his art teacherD. gave the wrong kind of help37. Bernard felt embarrassed because he ________________.A. made mistakes on clothesB. was laughed at by othersC. were too late for schoolD. wore his trousers inside out38. Who made a nearly similar（相似的）mistake as Laura?A. CollinB. DivyaC. BernardD. Mary39. Which of the following is true according to the reading material?A. There are six children in Laura's family.B. Bernard found his trousers broken at the end of the day.C. Divya was sure his father would buy the two books for him.D. Collin's art teacher had to prepare for the class himself.40. What would be the best title for the text?A. Careless KidsB. Silly MistakesC. Unforgettable DaysD. Happy MomentsBA police officer in Milwaukee bought a single mother two car seats after he stopped her car for her children were not in child-safe seats. Lashae Jackson said she was expecting a serious ticket from Officer Kevin Zimmerman for not having car seats for her two young daughters.Instead, Zimmerman bought and fixed two car seats for the girls, Niyah and Sky, and gave the single mother a verbal（口头的）warning.“My girls couldn't stop thanking him and it made them smile and shout out to Officer Zimmerman at District 5,"Jackson said on Facebook. “We appreciate it a lot.”When he asked her why she didn't have car seats, Jackson said she couldn't a fford them at the time. “With bills coming up and winter coming up, I have to get coats and hats and shoes for my kids," Jackson said, "So it was hard for me."So, Zimmmerman went to Walmart to buy two car seats. He also stopped by the police station to pick up stickers and children's books for the girls. He then visited Jackson's home and fixed the car seats himself.“I am a dad of three kids and can't imagine anything happening to them or not being able to keep them safe in their car seats," Zimmerman said.The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook “for going the extra mile and going above and beyond our call of duty”.41. The police officer stopped Lashae Jackson's car because________________.A. she drove too fastB. she drove without a seatC. she drove the car without child-safe seatsD. she and the officer were good friends42. From the passage we know that________________.A. Niyah and Sky got some stickers and children's books from ZimmermanB. Jackson's daughters couldn't thank Zimmerman but smiled to himC. Lashae Jackson lived a happy and rich lifeD. Zimmerman, a father of three kids, only cared about his own children's safety43. The underlined word "appreciate" in the passage means________________.A. understandB. helpC. thankD. realize44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The police officer would buy and fix child—safe seats if he found drivers without them.B. Zimmerman knew Niyah and Sky before, so he helped them a lot.C. Zimmerman went to Jackson's home directly after he bought two car seats in Walmart.D. The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook for his kindness.45. In our daily life, a driver won't get a ticket from the police if he________________.A. makes a telephone call while drivingB. wears a helmet while riding a motorbikeC. drives as fast as he can near the school gateD. parks his car anywhere as he likesCNew trains run across rocky mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets（子弹）. They run on a high-speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The opening was on Dec 30, 2019.The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The 174-km railway's trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h. This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the Winter Games will be held there, from over three hours to only 47 minutes. It has 10 stops in total. It will help improve tourism. There are places of interest nearby.Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves. With the help of the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, they can automatically（自动）start, run between stations, change their timing according to the time table, correctly stop at a station, and open and close their doors. Passengers can also watch live sports programmes during the Winter Olympics on the train, which is helped with 5G technology.Some people consider Zhan Tianyou as "the father of China's railways". Who is Zhan Tianyou? In 1872, the Qing government chose 30 young boys to be sent to the US to study. They were the first students in Chinese history to study abroad. Zhan Tianyou was one of them. After graduating from Yale University, Zhan came back to China. In 1905, the Qing government decided to build a railroad between Beijng and Zhangjiakou. Zhan, who studied engineering, led the project. The project is best-known for its Y-shaped switchback（人字形坡路）. There are many mountains along the Beijng-Zhangjiakou railway. It was difficult for trains to climb the mountains.He led construction（建设）on the old Beijing—Zhangjiakou railway, China's first independently—designed railway. It was not possible to build a railway without foreign help at that time. But Zhan, the head engineer of the railway project, insisted（坚持）that it could be done. Zhan came up with an idea to reduce the slope（坡度）: a Y-shaped switchback. Instead of going directly from A to B along a steep（陡的）slope, the train goes from A to C first and then from C to B. This makes the slope much less steep.After many difficulties, the Beijing—Zhangjiakou line went into operation in 1909. Its trains ran at 35 km/h.As President Xi Jinping said, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway stands for the development of China's railways over more than a century, as well as China's development in general.46. Which is not correct about the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway?A. Its construction is of great value for the 2022 Winter Olympics.B. It was based on the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway that was built by foreigners.C. Not all of the trains on this railway are conducted by man.D. The trains on this railway are faster than before.47. Thanks to ________________, the trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway can start automatically.A. the Beidou Navigation Satellite SystemB. Zhan TianyouC. 5G technologyD. Yale University48. Which is wrong about Zhan Tianyou?A. He is remembered as one of the most important engineers in Chinese history.B. He took the advice of Qing government and designed V-shaped switchback on his own.C. He was chosen and sent to the US to study engineering with other young boys in 1872.D. Though he went through a lot of difficulties, he succeeded at last.49. What do the underlined words mean? They mean ________________.A. sports programmes that are happening while they are shownB. sports programmes that are livelyC. sports programmes that are popularD. sports programmes that last long time50. Why was the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway designed its Y-shaped switchback?A. To help people know more about sightseeing nearby.B. To make China's first independently-designed railway famous.C. To make the trains speed up.D. To reduce the difficulty of building.DHow has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen in a smart city.The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technology, such as 5G network and the "internet of things”, to save money and energy, and make our lives more convenient.Cities like Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart dust bins can sense（感知）how full they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored and changed according to real-time data collected from sensors around the city. There are fewer traffic jams.Smart cities will allow us to save energy. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can find out how to use these energy better. For example, water and gas pipes（管道）could remind repair workers when there is something wrong. Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.What's more, telehealth is used with the help of 5G. Telehealth means caring for patients from far away when the provider and the patient are not in the same place.One form of this is video meeting with a doctor in real time, the same to a WeChat video call. It will also give older people or those living in the countryside an easier way to see a doctor. There are many exciting apps for 5G tech in medicine. One of them is far-away operations. In March, China's first 5G—based brain operation was done by a doctor in Sanya, Hainan, who operated on a Parkinson's patient in Beijing. In August, China Daily reported that robots in Beijing performed three operations in Xinjiang, Tianjin and Zhangjiakou at the same time.Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we've already seen successful examples, it won't be long until more cities join in. Tech Republic believes that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）51. From the examples of smart cities, we know that it won't be so crowded in the future.52. From the passage we learn about three—fifths of cities will be turned into smart cities by 2050.53. Because of 5G networks and sensors, workers can check and monitor public services in time in smart cities.54. People who live in the countryside can see a doctor by telehealth.55. A doctor did three operations with the help of 5G at the same time.E日常对话A: Hey, Stephen.B: Hi!____56____A: Terrible! I always feel upset.B: What's wrong?A: My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams.____57____I don't know how to deal with it.B: Don't worry. Why don't you log on to the microblog（登录微博）to share your feelings with others?A: Really?____58____B: Yes, I think so.____59____You can get many replies from friends in the same situation, which may make you feel better.A:____60____B: Let me see. Well, you'd better have a try. If you have a chance, you should suggest your parents read your microblog, they'll know you better.A: Sounds great. Thank you very much.第二卷（非选择题）Ⅳ. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：61. As everyone knows, the Laba Festival is celebrated on the eighth day of the ______________ lunar month.62. The writer put his heart into the story to make it ______________.63. Now let’s welcome our headmaster ______________ the prizes to the winners!64. Growing flowers ______________much of Aunt Maria’s free time.65. — Why is the girl sitting there in ______________?— Maybe it is becau se she doesn’t know anyone here.66. Winna ______________ some teachers from different schools. They make us learn about some information about students’ homework.67. — A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.— About three quarters of the students made such a choice? Life is far ______________, isn’t it?68. ______________fill in the form and take it to your local store and you’ll be our members.69. —What about Mary’s birthday party?— The flowers around the table ______________ sweet and the birthday cake looked so beautiful.70. China’s biggest and most powerful carrier rocket, the Long March 5(长征五号), ______________ into space on Dec 27, 2019.V. 阅读理解填词：There are lots of extreme（极限）sports we can do today, and rock climbing is one of them. Many people enjoy rock climbing. And it is b____71____more and more popular. You can do it indoors on s____72____walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many a____73____of rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget their w____74____.The most important equipment（装备）to have i____75____good shoes. They need to be half asize____76____than usual, so they aren't easy to fall off. The next thing you need is a harness（安全带）. Thisa____77____you to move freely, but will hold you u____78____if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. If you start to learn it, it's best to have lessons. People with e____79____can help you a lot when you are learning to climb.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. C_____80_____, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes they leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away.71. b__________72. s__________73. a__________74. w__________75. i__________76. s__________77. a__________78. u__________79. e__________80. C__________Ⅵ. 初级写作：81. 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情改变了我们的生活和学习方式。

内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2020年初中升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共12页，包括第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。

请认弄核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

3.答选择题时.必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁、完整。

严禁折叠、破损，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

考试结未后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共90分)第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分)听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

每项内容读两遍.第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where is the hotel?A. On the Main Street.B. On the Center Street.C. On the Long Street.7. How will the woman go to the hotel?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Shop assistant and customer.9. What doesn't the man order?A. Bread.B. Salad.C. Fish.10. What's the man's special request?A. Less rice.B.Less salt.C. More salt.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)

内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)

2020年内蒙古包头市初中升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共12页，包括第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。

请认弄核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

3.答选择题时.必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁、完整。

严禁折叠、破损，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

考试结未后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共80分)第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分)听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

每项内容读两遍.第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where does the conversation take place？A.At homeB. At schoolC. In a bank7.Why do the two speakers want to by a car?A.They have saved a lot of money.B.They live far from their company.C. They went to travel by car in holidays.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。

推荐文档集共12篇 全部加入资料库12022年包头市中考英语卷 4

推荐文档集共12篇 全部加入资料库12022年包头市中考英语卷 4

推荐文档集共12篇全部加入资料库12022年包头市中考英语卷 4.4
包头市中考英语卷4.4介绍
2020年，包头市中考英语卷4.4以“Cultural Harmony：Freedom and Good Relationship”为主题，测试学生对文化和谐，自由和友谊有何认识，对这两个主题有何看法。

文化和谐指的是人与人之间、群体与群体之间建立起友谊和合作，建立一种和谐的社会环境，其最大目的在于塑造平等、共谋发展的友谊。

人们在村落、学校和社会中要求文化和谐，尊重彼此的不同文化，接受他人文化和观念，消除与文化不兼容的行为，促进人们之间的友谊。

自由是一种国家体制。

自由意味着人们拥有可以表达自己言论的权利，大家可以根据自己的意愿发展自身的利益。

同时，也要求大家遵守被赋予的权利，不能滥用，也不要影响他人的利益。

如果能做到这点，我们的共同生活就会更加理想和安全。

文化和谐和自由正在直接关系，它们是友谊的基础。

只有当人们尊重文化背景，接受他人言论时，人们才能够建立起友谊和团结，达到文化和谐和自由的目标。

今天，我们在实行文化和谐和自由的道路上要开辟更美好的前景，期待和平、安定、和谐、文明的未来！。

内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题第I卷选择题第一部分听力听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案;每项内容读两遍第一节听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

1.______2.______3.______4.______5._____第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at?A. A computer.B. A mobile phone.C. A piano.7. How did the boy get the present?A. He won it in a competition.B. His father bought it for him.C. It was sent to him from the US.8. When did the boy get the present?A. Two weeks ago.B. The day before.C. The day before yesterday.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. Which library will the speakers go to?A. The one opposite the park.B. The one near the shopping center.C. The one by the hospital.10. How will they go to the library?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.11. What time will they meet?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:20.C. At 10:30.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

2020年内蒙古包头市高中招生考试初中英语

2020年内蒙古包头市高中招生考试初中英语

2020年内蒙古包头市高中招生考试初中英语英语试卷一、听力测试(听录音，从下面各题的三个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。

每项内容读两遍。

每题l分，共20分)Ι．听音识图：听下面五段对话，从所给A、B、C、D、E图中选出与对话内容相符的图片。

1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ．对话明白得。

A．依照你所听到的每一段对话和咨询题选择正确答案。

6．A．English．B．Science．C．Chinese．7．A．6：10．B．6：20．C．6：30．8．A．A sweater．B．A book．C．A cake．9．A．Australia．B．America．C．England．10．A．In 2018．B．In 2018．C．In 2019．B．听第一段对话，回答ll，l2小题。

11．A．Picking up more rubbish．B．Protecting the environment of the park．C．Asking more tourists to the park．12．A．To litter their rubbish about．B．To put their rubbish in a dustbin．C．To take their rubbish home．C．听第二段对话，回答l3～15小题。

13．A．Robots．B．Teachers．C．Workers．14．A．On TV．B．At the computers．C．In school．15．A．On the earth．B．To the big cities．C．To the moon．Ⅲ．短文明白得。

依照你所听到的短文内容，回答16～20小题。

16．A．In May． B In June．C．In July．17．A．Amy．B．Zhang Yee．C．Wang Yue．18．A．No．4 High Schoo1．B．No．101 Middle Schoo1．C．No．9 High Schoo119．A．Because it’s near．B．Because it’s good．C．Because it’s good and near his home．20．A．Sorry．He didn’t tell the reporter．B．No，he doesn’t．C．Yes，he does．二、选择填空(从以下各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。

2020年内蒙古包头市高中招生考试初中英语

2020年内蒙古包头市高中招生考试初中英语

2020年内蒙古包头市高中招生考试初中英语英语试卷一、听力测试 (听录音，从下边各题的三个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。

每项内容读两遍。

每题 l 分，共 20分)Ι．听音识图：听下边五段对话，从所给 A 、B、 C、D 、E图中选出与对话内容符合的图片。

1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ．对话理解得。

A．依据你所听到的每一段对话和咨询题选择正确答案。

6． A ．English ．B． Science．C． Chinese．7． A ．6： 10．B． 6： 20．C． 6： 30．8． A ．A sweater． B ．A book ．C． A cake．9． A ．Australia ． B ．America ．C． England ．10． A ． In 2018 ．B． In 2018 ．C． In 2019 ．B．听第一段对话，回答 ll， l2小题。

11． A ．Picking up more rubbish ．B．Protecting the environment of the park ．C．Asking more tourists to the park ．12． A ． To litter their rubbish about ．B．To put their rubbish in a dustbin ．C．To take their rubbish home ．C．听第二段对话，回答 l3～ 15小题。

13． A ． Robots．B． Teachers．C．Workers．14． A ． On TV ．B． At the computers ．C． In school ．15． A ． On the earth．B． To the big cities ．C． To the moon．Ⅲ．短文理解得。

依据你所听到的短文内容，回答16～ 20小题。

16． A ． In May ． B In June．C． In July ．17． A ． Amy ． B ． Zhang Yee．C． Wang Yue．18． A ． No． 4 High Schoo1 ．B．No ．101 Middle Schoo1 ．C．No ．9 High Schoo119． A ． Because it’s near．B．Because it’s good．C．Because it’s good and near his home．20． A ． Sorry． He didn ’ttell the reporter ．B．No ，he doesn’t．C．Yes， he does．15分)二、选择填空(从以下各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。

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6．He ______ sleep, although he tried to. One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night.
A．wouldn'tB．shouldn'tC．couldn'tD．mustn't
考查非谓语动词。To finish动词不定式；Finishing动名词或现在分词形式；Finish完成，动词原形；To be finished动词不定式的被动形式。根据句子结构可知，该空表示目的“为了……”，应用动词不定式作目的状语；主语they与动词finish是主动关系，应用动词不定式的主动形式。故选A。
4．______ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.
A．To finishB．FinishingC．FinishD．To be finished
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：为了按计划完成这个项目，他们需要每天多工作两个小时。
7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!
A．took upB．set upC．put upD．gave up
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他已经加入了一个乐队，一年前他才开始弹吉他！
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——明天我要进行期末考试，我感到紧张。——不要担心。考试之前忐忑不安是很正常的。
考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的；exciting兴奋的；perfect完美的；natural自然的。固定句式：it’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”，根据have butterflies in your stomach before an exam，可知，在考试前忐忑不安这是很自然的事情，所以空格处填natural。故选D。
A．withB．aboutC．throughD．away
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你好，我是约翰·史密斯。我打电话来是想问一下你们学校的招聘职位。——是的，这个职位仍然空缺。你可以过来和我们谈谈。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起；about关于；大约；through通过；穿过；away离开。根据句意可知，这里考查短语have a talk with sb.“和某人谈话”，故选A。
2．—Hello, my name is John Smith. And I' m calling to ask about the position in your school.
—Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk ______ us.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：尽管他在尽力睡觉，但他无法入睡。下午晚些时候一杯咖啡使他几乎整夜保持清醒。
考查情态动词。wouldn't将不；shouldn't不应该；couldn't不能；mustn't不准，禁止。根据although he tried to可知他在尽力睡觉，此处应是转折，即“他还是不能入睡（睡不着）”。又根据tried可知是一般过去时，即couldn't。故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：很高兴再次收到她的来信。信不信由你，我们最后一次见面是在十多年前。
考查情景交际。What’s worse更糟糕的是；Believe it or not信不信由你；In other words换句话说；That’s to say也就是说；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里是一个省略的让步状语从句，补全应该是Whether you believe it or not,+主句，表示“无论相信与否，十多年前的时候我们是最后一次见面”，所以应该用Believe it or not，在句中作插入语，故选B。
绝密★启用前
内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语试题
试卷副标题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分Biblioteka 得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息$2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
考查动词短语辨析。took up从事；set up建立；put up张贴；gave up放弃。根据He's already playing in a band及playing the guitar a year ago，可知，他现在已经加入了一个乐队，尽管一年前他才开始弹吉他，固定搭配：take up doing sth“开始从事某事”，时间状语a year ago是一般过去时的标志词，所以空格处填took up。故选A。
第I卷（选择题）
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1．It's nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than ten years ago
A．What's worseB．Believe it or notC．In other wordsD．That's to say
5．—Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.
—Don't worry. It's ______ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.
A．rudeB．excitingC．perfectD．natural
3．While she was in Milan, she developed a ______ for fine art.
A．wayB．relationC．tasteD．habit
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：她在米兰时，培养了对美术的鉴赏力。
考查名词辨析。way方式，方法；道路；relation关系；taste味道；品味，审美；habit习惯。根据空后的搭配for fine art可知，这里考查短语develop a taste for…“培养对……的爱好，培养对……的鉴赏力”，符合语境。故选C。
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