最新整理全国英语等级考试PETS3级阅读理解模拟试题(1)

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英语等级考pets-3阅读试题

英语等级考pets-3阅读试题英语等级考pets-3阅读精选试题加紧学习，抓住中心，宁精勿杂，宁专勿多。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语等级考pets-3阅读精选试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!Passage Ten (The Importance of Independent Thinking)No one can be a great thinker who does not realize that as a thinker it is her first duty to follow her intellect to whatever conclusions it may lead. Truth gains more even by the errors of one who with due study and preparation, thinks for himself, than by the true opinions of those who only hold them because they do not suffer themselves to think. No that it is solely, of chiefly, to form great thinkers that freedom of thinking is required. One the contrary, it is as much or even more indispensable to enable average human beings to attain the mental stature which they are capable of. There have been and many again be great individual thinkers in a general atmosphere of mental slavery. But there never has been, nor ever will be, in that atmosphere an intellectually active people. Where any of heterodox speculation was for a time suspended, where there is a tacit convention that principles are not to be disputed: where the discussion of the greatest questions which can occupy humanity is considered to be closed, we cannot hope to find that generally high scale of mental activity which has made some periods of history so remarkable. Never when controversy avoided the subjects which are large and important enough to kindle enthusiasm was the mind of a people stirred up fro9m its foundation and the impulse given which raised even persons of the most ordinary intellect to something of the dignity of thinking beings.She who knows only her own side of the case knows little ofthat. Her reasons may be food, and no one may have been able to refute them. But if she s equally unable to refute the reasons of the opposite side; if she does not so much as know what they are, she has no ground for preferring either opinion. The rational position for her would be suspension of judgment, and unless she contents herself with that, she is either led by authority, or adopts, like the generality of the world the side to which she feels the most inclination. Nor is it enough that she should heat the arguments of adversaries from her own teachers, presented as they state them, and accompanied by what they offer as refutations, That is not the way to do justice to the arguments, or bring them into real contact with her own mind. She must be able to hear them form persons who actually believe them; who defend them in earnest, and do their very utmost for them. She must know them in their most plausible and persuasive form; she must feel the whole force of the difficulty which the true view of the subject has to encounter and dispose of; else she will never really possess herself of the portion of truth which meets and removes that difficulty. Ninety-nine in a hundred of what are called educated persons are in this condition; even of those who can argue fluently for their opinions. Their conclusion may be true, but it might be false for anything they know; they have never thrown themselves into the mental position of those who think differently form them and considered what such persons may have to say; and consequently they do not, in any proper sense of the word, know the doctrines which they themselves profess.1. The best title for this passage is[A] The Age of Reason [B] The need for Independent Thinking[C] The Value of Reason [D] Stirring People’s Minds2. According to the author, it is always advisable to[A] have opinions which cannot be refuted.[B] adopt the point of view to which one feels the most inclination.[C] be acquainted with the arguments favoring the point of view with which one disagrees,[D] suspend heterodox speculation in favor of doctrinaire approaches.3. According to the author, in a great period such as the Renaissance we may expect to find[A] acceptance of truth [B] controversy over principles[C] inordinate enthusiasm [D] a dread of heterodox speculation4. According to the author, the person who holds orthodox beliefs without examination may be described in all of the following ways EXCEPT as[A] enslaved by tradition [B] less than fully rational[C] determinded on controversy [D] having a closed mind5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author would be most likely to agree with which of the following statements[A] A truly great thinker makes no mistakes.[B] Periods of intellectual achievement are periods of unorthodox reflection,[C] The refutation of accepted ideas can best be provided by one’s own teachers.[D] excessive controversy prevents clear thinking,Vocabulary1. stature 高度，境界，状况2. heterodox 不合乎公认的标准的，异端的，异教的3. tacit 心照不宣4. refute 反驳5. adversary 对立面，对手，敌人6. plausible 善于花言巧语的/辞令的，似乎有理的/有可能的7. doctrine 教义，学说8. profess 表示，明言，承认，自称，信奉难句译注1. True gains more even by the errors of one who with due study and preparation, thinks for himself, then by the true opinions of those who only hold them because they do not suffer themselves to think.[参考译文] 真理甚至从一个经过恰当研究和准备进行独立思考的人的错误中获得更多的东西，而从那些只是因为不予思考却持有正确的观点中获得的少(一种经过恰当的研究和准备进行独立思考的人犯的错误，另一种人是不予思考的却持有正确的观点，真理从前者错误中获得的东西比从后者的正确观点中获得的要多)。

公共英语三级阅读题和答案

公共英语三级阅读题和答案1. 【答案】A【考点解析】本题是一道标点符号题。

通过本题题干中的“solitary”一词可将本题的答案信息中心确定在第一段第十行即第一段第四句话，通过仔细阅读和理解本句话以及本句前后的两句话，可以得出本题的正确选项A。

其实美国的女权主义运动者并不“孤单”(solitary)，因为她们的思想和行动是和欧洲大陆的女权主义者有着千丝万缕的联系，是国际女权运动的一部分。

考生在解题时要善于理解标点符号，更要善于对原文的细节进行推导。

2. 【答案】B【考点解析】本题是一道细节推导题。

根据本题题干中的“Europeanhisto rians”可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在第二段第四句，通过阅读本句分号前后的内容，可以推导出作者的态度是否定的，其否定原因是第二段第四句分号前半部分所表达的内容。

本题的正确答案应该是B。

考生在解题时一定要注意原文细节的推导，尤其是分句之间存在因果关系的时候。

3. 【答案】D【考点解析】这是一道归纳推导题。

但是本题的题干确没有明确给出本题在原文中的准确信息来源。

这时考生就会迷失答题思路。

请同学们一定要记住：每当自己迷失答题思路时，一定要多想一想全文的中心主旨句和每段的主题句，这会帮助考生寻找到解题的思路。

本题的正确答案应该是D，因为选项D所表达的内容和本文尾段一、二句所表达的内容相反。

选项A、B、C的内容分别在第三段第一句、第三段第二句以及第二段首句涉及。

考生在解题时一定要牢记段落主题句。

4. 【答案】A【考点解析】这是一道审题定位题。

从本题题干中的“envisioned”(设想，预想)一词可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在倒数第二段第一句和第二句，因为倒数第二段第一句含有“project”(计划，规划)一词，倒数第二段第二句含有表示未来的“would”一词。

通过仔细阅读倒数第二段的一、二句话，发现这两句话都包含“globe”或“world”，可见本题的正确选项应该是A。

全国英语等级考试PETS3级阅读理解模拟试卷试题.doc

2020 年全国英语等级考试 PETS3 级阅读理解模拟试题(2)SectionⅢ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections：Read the following three texts. Answer the questionson each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Markyour answers on ANSWER SHEETl.Text 1It was fifteen past nine as Marie hurried into theoffice building where she was going to work.Her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her veryfirst job. She decided to start out half an hourearlier the next day.Once inside the lobby, she had to stand at theelevators and wait several minutes before shecould get on one going to the sixth floor. When shefinally reached the office marked "Smith Enter-prises" , she knocked at the door nervously and waited.There was no reply. She tapped on the dooragain, but still there was no answer. From insidethe next office, she could hear the sound ofvoices, so she opened the door and went in.Although she was sure it was the same office she hadbeen in two weeks before when she hadthe interview with Mr. Smith, it looked quite differentnow. In fact, it hardly looked like an officeat all. The employees were just standing aroundchatting and smoking. In the front of the room,somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter asshe came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her.Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped hishands and said something to the others.Quickly they all wentto their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone washard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally shewent up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office.Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seatand wait for Mr. Smith, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day's work in the office began justbefore Mr. Smith arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same trainevery morning, arriving in the office at 9 ：35,so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.46.Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because _ .[A]it was her first day in a new job[B]she was a little bit late for work[C]she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong place[D]there was no answer from inside the office47. Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as .[A]she had been there only once[B]Mr. Smith was not in the office[C]nobody was doing any work[D]the office had a new appearance48.The people in the office suddenly startedworking because .[A]they saw a stranger in the office[B]their morning break was ended[C]no one wanted to talk to Marie[D]the boss was about to arrive49.We can infer from the text that the employees ofthe enterprise . .[A]would start their work by listening to a joke[B]were cold to newcomers[C]were always punctual for work[D]lacked devotion to the company50. The best title for this text would be. .[A]Punctual Like a Clock[B]A Cold Welcome[C]An Unpunctual Manager[D]Better Late Than Never。

全国英语等级考试(PETS)考试：2022全国英语等级考试(三级)真题模拟及答案(1)

全国英语等级考试(PETS)考试：2022全国英语等级考试（三级）真题模拟及答案(1)1、中小企业被称为金融服务的一片“蓝海”，主要原因是（）。

（多选题）A. 市场空间大B. 贷款风险低C. 贷款收益高D. 符合国家产业政策试题答案：A,C人民银行考试：2022中国人民银行客户经理(公司业务管理)真题模拟汇编2、下列（）单位银行结算账户实行核准制度，经中国人民银行核准并颁发开户许可证后方可办理开户。

（多选题）A. 基本存款账户B. 一般存款账户C. 临时存款账户（因注册验资开立的除外）D. 预算单位开立的专用存款账户E. 合格境外机构投资者在境内从事证券投资开立的人民币特殊账户和人民币单位银行结算资金账户试题答案：A,C,D,E3、One reason for quick population increase in underdeveloped countries is that ______.（单选题）A. those countries encourage people to have large familiesB. people can get government support if they have more kidsC. improved public health standards have reduced death rate greatlyD. those countries have enough resources to support a large population试题答案：C4、国内信用证项下贴现所得款应首先用于归还（）（单选题）A. 打包贷款B. 卖方押汇C. 议付D. 货款试题答案：A5、办理印鉴变更的纸质资料，应于新印鉴启用日（）提交复审部门，复审部门应于新印鉴启用（）完成资料审核，并在电子验印系统中维护。

（单选题）A. 当日；日前B. 当作日；次日前C. 前一工作日；日前D. 前一工作日；次日前试题答案：C6、根据中国人民银行房地产开发贷款管理办法规定，中国人民银行商业用房开发贷款，一般不超过（）（单选题）A. 1年B. 3年C. 5年D. 10试题答案：C7、对于因其他结算需要申请异地开立一般结算账户的，客户除应向开户行出具开立基本户规定的证明文件外，还应提供下列哪些资料（）。

公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案【范本模板】

公共英语三级考试模拟题及答案（1)SectionⅠListening Comprehension （25 minutes）Directions：This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English。

You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them。

There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember，while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet。

At the end of the listening comprehension section，you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1。

If you have any questions，you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started。

Now look at Part A in your test booklet。

Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers。

公共英语三级阅读理解模拟题

公共英语三级阅读理解模拟题阅读理解在三级试卷上占据了主要的分数，因此考生在备考公共英语三级时，一定要加强对公共英语三级阅读理解题的练习，下面，店铺为大家送上一份公共英语三级阅读理解模拟题。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AReading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience，and the college student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them . The information from them differs from (不同于) that in textbooks and papers chiefly in that its theoretical (理论的) part ——the explanations of why things happen ——is frequently quite fantastic (神奇的) . But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens ， and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms (术语)。

Presently the college student will learn， in this case also， what to accept and what to reject. One important thing for a college student to remember is that if Aristotle could talk to the fisherman， so can he.Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional (传统的) practices handed down from father to son ， or mother to daughter， of old country customs (习惯)， of folklore (风俗)。

公共英语三级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语三级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.For most people, shopping is still a matter of wandering down the street for loading a cart in a shopping mall. Soon, that will change. Electronic commerce is growing fast and will soon bring people more choice. There will, however, be a cost: protecting the consumer from cheating will be harder. Many governments therefore want to extend strict regulations to the electronic world. But politicians would be wiser to see cyberspace as a basis for a new era of corporate self-regulation. Consumers in rich countries have grown used to the idea that the government takes responsibility for everything from the stability of the banks to the safety of the drugs or their rights to refund when goods are faulty. But governments cannot enforce national laws on businesses whose only presence is on the screen. Even in a country where a clear right to compensation exists, the on-line customer in Tokyo, say, can hardly go to New York to extract a refund for a clothes purchase. One answer is for governments to cooperate more: to recognize each other’s rules. But that requires years of work and volumes of detailed rules. And plenty of countries have rules too fanciful for sober states to accept. There is, however, another choice. Let the electronic businesses do the regulation themselves. They do, after all, have a self-interest in doing so. In electronic commerce, a reputation for honest dealing will be a valuable competitive asset. Governments, too, may compete to be trusted. For instance, customers ordering medicines on-line may prefer to buy from the United States because they trust the strict screening of the Food and Drug Administration: or they may decide that the FDA’ s rules are too strict, and buy from Switzerland instead. Consumers will still need to use their judgment. But precisely because the technology is new, electronic shoppers are likely for a while to be a lot more cautious than consumers of the normal sort—and the new technology will also make it easier for them to complain when a company lets them down. In this way, at least, the arrival of cyberspace may argue for fewer consumer protection laws, not more.1．According to the author, what will be the best policy for electronic commerce?A．Self-regulation by the business.B．Strict consumer protection laws.C．Close international cooperation.D．Government protection.正确答案：A解析：文章第三段提出了两个可能的办法，但第二种方法即电子商务界自行规定是更好的办法，最后一句强调这种办法也符合电子商务的自身利益，进一步说明这种方法更好，故选A。

公共英语三级pets3模拟试题(最新整理)

相信能就一定能公共英语等级考试三级 pets3 模拟试题1 ----- Nancy is not coming tonight.----- But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised2.We've made some achievements, but there is still a long way .A.goingB. to goC. goneD. to be gone3.Dr. Bethune began to work the he arrived at the front.A.momentB. placeC. wayD. reason4T his pen isn't yours, is it?----- .A. Yes, it's not mineB. No, yours is biggerC. No, it's my friend'sD. Yes, mine's a red one5T hanks for the you did me to move away the stone.----- That's all right.A. favourB. goodC. troubleD. kindness6.She won't be afraid as as you are here.A. longB. wellC. soonD. far7.It isn't quite whether she will take the advice.A. sureB. rightC. certainD. exactA. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing答案：BBACA ACD1 ----- Nancy is not coming tonight.----- But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised2.We've made some achievements, but there is still a long way .A.goingB. to goC. goneD. to be gone3.Dr. Bethune began to work the he arrived at the front.A.momentB. placeC. wayD. reason4 ------ This pen isn't yours, is it?----- .A. Yes, it's not mineB. No, yours is biggerC. No, it's my friend'sD. Yes, mine's a red one5.----- Thanks for the you did me to move away the stone.----- That's all right.A.favourB. goodC. troubleD. kindness6.She won't be afraid as as you are here.A. LongB. wellC. soonD. far7.It isn't quite whether she will take the advice.A.sureB. rightC. certainD. exactA. has writtenB. WroteC. had writtenD. was writing答案：BBACA ACD10.the children to bed, she began to correct the students' exercises.A. SendingB. Being sentC. SentD. Having sent11.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to .A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out12.Why do you want a new job you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when13.He insisted that his brother the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window.A. should not breakB. should not have brokenC. hadn't brokenD. would not break14 ----- Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?----- I'm afraid day is possibleA. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any15.----- Don't forget to come to my birthday party, Mr. Wang. ----- .A. No, I don'tB. Yes, I can'tC. No, I won'tD. Yes, I'm sure16.Tom's father, as well as his mother, in New York for a few more days.A. suggest him to stayB. suggested him that he should stayC. suggest him stayingD. suggests he stay答案：DDDCBCD“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。

最新整理公共英语三级(PETS3)模拟及答案：阅读

公共英语三级(P E T S3)模拟及答案：阅读S e c t i o n I I l R e a d i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n(40m i n u t e s) P A R T AD i r e c t i o n s:R e a d t h e f o l l o w i n g t h r e e t e x t s.A n s w e r t h eq u e s t i o n s o n e a c h t e x t b y c h o o s i n g A,B,C o r D. M a r k y o u r a n s w e r s o n A N S W E R S H E E T 1.T e x t1F i f t e e n y e a r s a g o,I e n t e r e d t h e B o s t o nG l o b e, w h i c h w a s a t e m p l e t o m e t h e n.I t w a s n’t e a s yg e t t i n g h i r e d.B u t o n c e y o u w e r e t h e r e,I f o u n d, y o u w e r e i n.G l o b e j o b s w e r e f o r l i f e-g u a r a n t e e d u n t i lr e t i r e m e n t.F o r15y e a r s I h a d p r o s p e r e d t h e r e—m o v i n g f r o m a n o r d i n a r y r e p o r t e r t o f o r e i g nc o r r e s p o nde n t a n df i n a l l y t o s e n i o r e d i t o r. I w o u l d h a v e a l i f e- t i m e o f s e c u r i t y i f I s t u c k w i t h i t.I n s t e a d, I h a d m a d e a d e c i s i o n t o l e a v e. I e n t e r e d m y b o s s’s o f- r i c e. W o u l d h e r a g e? I w o n d e r e d. H e h a d a f a m o u s t e m p e r.“M a t t,w e h a v e t o h a v e at a l k.” I b e.- g a n a w k w a r d l y.“I c a m e t o t h e G l o b e w h e n I w a s t w e n t y-f o u r. N o w I’ m f o r t y. T h e r e’ s a l o t I w a n t t o d o i n l i f e. I’m r e s i g n i n g.““T o a n o t h e r p a p e r?” h e a s k e d. I r e a c h e d i n t o m y c o a t p o c k e t,b u t d i d n’t s a y a n y t h i n g.I h a n d e d h i m a l e t t e r t h a t e x p l a i n e d e v e r y t h i n g.I t s a i d t h a t I w a s l e a v i n g t o. s t a r t a n e w m e d i a c o m p a n y. W e w e r e a t a r a r e t u r n i n g p o i n t i n h i s t o r y. I w a n t e d t o b e d i r e c t l y e n-g a g e d i n t h e c h a n g e.“I’ m g l a d f o r y o u,”h e s a i d,q u i t e o u t o f m y e x p e c t a t i o n.“I j u s t c a m e f r o ma b o a r d o f d i r e c t o r s m e e t i n g a n d i t w a ss e v e n t y-f i v e p e r c e n t d i s c o u r a g i n g n e w s.S o m e o f t h a t w e c a n d e a l w i t h. B u t m u c h o f i t w e c a n’ t,”h e w e n t o n.“I w i s h y o u a l l t h e l u c k i n t h e w o r l d,”h e c o n-c l u d e d.“A n d i f i t d o e s n’ t w o r k o u t,r e m e m b e r,y o u r s t a r i s a l w a y s h i g h h e r e.“T h e n I w e n t o u t o f h i s o f f i c e,w a l k i n g t h r o u g h t h e n e w s r o o m f o r m o r e g o o d-b y e s.E v e r y b o d y w a ss a y i n g c o n g r a t u l a t i o n s. E v e r y b o d y--e v e n t h o u g h I’d be r i s k i n g a l l o n a n u nf a m i l i a r v e n t u r e: a l l t h e f i n a n c i a l s e c u r i t y I h a d c a r e f u l l y b u i l t u p.L a t e r,I h a d a f i n a l t a l k w i t h B i l l T a y l o r,c h a i r m a n a nd p u b l i s he r of t h e B o s t o n G l o b e. H e h a d t u r n e d t h e G l o b e i n t o a b i l l i o n-d o l l a r p r o p e r t y.“I’ m r e s ig n i n g, B i l l,” I s a i d. H e l i s t e n e d whi l e I g a v e h i m t h e s t o r y. H e w a s n’t l o o k i n g a n g r y o r d i s m a y e d e i t h e r. A f t e r a p a u s e, h e s a i d,“G o l l y,I w i s h I w e r e i n y o u r s h o e s.“46.F r o m t h e p a s s a g e w e k n o w t h a t t h e G l o b e i sa f a m o u s[A]n e w s p a p e r[B]m a g a z i n e[C]t e m p l e[D]c h u r c h47.I f t h e w r i t e r s t a y e d w i t h t h e G l o b e[A]h e w o u l d b e a b l e t o r e a l i z e h i s l i f e t i m e d r e a m s[ B ] h e w o u l d l e t h i s l o n g-c h e r i s h e d d r e a m s f a d e a w a y[C]h e w o u l d n e v e r h a v e t o w o r r y a b o u t h i s f u t u r e l i f e[D]h e w o u l d n e v e r b e a l l o w e d t o d e v e l o p h i sa mb i t i o n s48.T h e w r i t e r w a n t e d t o r e s i g n b e c a u s e[A]h e h a d s e r i o u s t r o u b l e w i t h h i s b o s s[ B ] h e g o t u n d e r p a i d a t h i s j o b f o r t h e G l o b e [C]h e w a n t e d t o b e e n g a g e d i n t h e n e w m e d i a i n d u s t r y[D]h e h a d f o u n d a b e t t e r p a i d j o b i n ap u b l i s h i n g h o u s e49. W h e n t h e w r i t e r d e c i d e d t o r e s i g n, t h e G l o b e w a s f a c e d w i t h[A]a t r o u b l e,w i t h i t s s t a f f m e m b e r s[B]a s h o r t a g e o f q u a l i f i e d r e p o r t e r s[C]a n u n f a v o r a b l e b u s i n e s s s i t u a t i o n[D]a n u n c o n t r o l l a b l e b u s i n e s s s i t u a t i o n50. B y“I w i s h I w e r e i n y o u r s h o e s.“( i n t h e l a s t p a r a g r a p h),B i l l T a y l o r m e a n t t h a t[A]t h e w r i t e r w a s t o f a i l[B]t h e w r i t e r w a s s t u p i d[C]h e w o u l d d o t h e s a m e i f p o s s i b l e[D]h e w o u l d r e j e c t t h e w r i t e r’s r e q u e s t参考译文如果你正为某些事情担心或是在工作上、学业中承受着很大的压力，你极有可能睡得不好。

全国英语等级考试三级试题：阅读理解(1)

Passage 1Mistakes are the things that nobody wants, but we still make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. Some are about work or jobs. But most mistakes are about people."Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? And why didn't Andy pick up that I was friendly just because 1 had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. We need to listen and think for some time. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog" that's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little, what he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you'tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.26. This passage is mainly aboutA. how to interpret what people sayB. what to do when you listen to others talkingC. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD. why we go wrong with people sometimes27. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that .A. we fail to listen carefully when they talkB. people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC. people usually state one thing but means anotherD. we tend to doubt what our friends say28. In the sentence "Maybe he doesn't see it himself" in the second paragraph, the pronoun"it" refers to .A. being friendlyB. a bit of envyC. lucky dogD. your luck29. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is .A. notice the way the person is talkingB. take a good look at the person talkingC. mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD. examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture30. The author most probably is a .A. teacherB. philosopherC. psychologistD. doctorPassage 2SMS (Short Message Service) gradually becomes the main service for cell phone users for its great charming. In addition, the development of mobile communications technology and service has created favorable condition for SMS. For example, MMS, multi-media messaging service, is a new type of message service on the basis of SMS. It allows transmission of multi-media messages between cell phone and computer, as well as between cell phones. Communication with SMS is quite convenient. You can write a message after carefully thinking what you want to say with many words without worrying about money. Actually, SMS enjoys the absolute majority utilization among mobile service. In China, the number of short message transmitted is 2,200 billion in 2003.People, however, feel angry and anxious sometimes while enjoying SMS. More and more rubbish short messages that contain such content as erotic, gambling, or advertising are sent to cell phone users, which seriously violated the user's privacy. Because the sender of these rubbish short messages do not take into ——account whether people need them or not, and do not get the permission from users to transmit these rubbish short messages to them.As we know, everyone has the right to communication freely with other people, and the right to refuse communication with people they don't like to. But these rights were not guaranteed in SMS. Users do not receive rubbish short messages on a voluntary basis. If you fell angry and disgusted with some rubbish message to your cell phone, and do not want to see it again, that means such message is in contradiction with your wish, and violates your privacy. MMS also promote the transmission of unhealthy information on the Internet from computer to cell phone, which must extend the scope and influence of rubbish short message.The rapid development of mobile communications may suffer a lot if there is no change in the way of transmitting SMS. More and more users of cell phone are disturbed by rubbish short messages, and their privacy is violated by mobile communications service, which is also not a benefit for the development of mobile communications service.31. has created a good condition for SMS.A. Multi-media messaging serviceB. Mobile communications technologyC. Mobile communications serviceD. Mobile communications technology and service32. By MMS, short messages can be transmitted except between .A. cell phonesB. computersC. cell phone and computerD. mobile phone and computer33. People sometimes don't enjoy SMS because .A. SMS also sends rubbish short messagesB. SMS violates their privacyC.SMS does not consider whether people need it or notD. SMS doesn't get people's permission to send them messages34. MMS may violate people's privacy because .A. SIMS doesn't take measures to forbidden itB.SMS doesn't guarantee people's privacyC. it makes rubbish short messages transmission easierD. it extends the scope and influence of rubbish short message35. From the text we know that .A. people should refuse rubbish short messagesB. SMS should think of a way to get rid of rubbish short messagesC. MMS should not allow people to send messages from the Internet to cell phonesD. SMS benefits from rubbish short messagesPassage 1篇章分析本文是一篇议论文。

pets三级阅读模拟试题及答案

pets三级阅读模拟试题及答案Relationship Bankingone of the more dissembles trends in the financial-service industry in recent times has been the adoption of programs designed to encourage more personalized relationships between an institution’s employees and its clients, particularly those who are major depositors. The expression most commonly used to describe the type of program is “relationship banking.” A good definition is provided in the 1985 book Marketing Financial Services:In relationship banking the emphasis is on establishing a long-term, multiple-service relationship; on satisfying the totality of the client’s financial need; on minimizing the need or desire of clients to splinter their financial business among various institutions.Implicit within any definition of relationship banking is recognition that the financial-service requirements of one individual or relationship group. A successful relationship-banking program is, therefore, independent individual in a large part on the development of a series of financial-service “package,” each designed to meet the needs of identifiably homogeneous groups.Another dimension of relationship banking is the development of highly personalized relationships between employee and client. In most financial institutions today the client is serviced by any employee who happens to be free at the time, regardless of the nature of the transaction. personalized relationships are therefore difficult to establish. In a full relationship-banking program, however, the client knows there isone individual within the institution who has intimate knowledge of the client’s requirements and preferences regarding complex transactions. over time, the client develops a high level of confidence in this employee. In short, a personalized relationship evolves between client and employee.1. With what subject is the passage mainly concerned?A. the decline of the financial-service industryB. variety within financial servicesC. a way making more personalD. increasing everyday banking transaction2. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about relationship banking programs?A. they have recently been discontinuedB. they are already being usedC. they will shortly usedD. they will be used in the distant future3. What is the meaning of the word “institutions” in the first paragraph?A. banksB. schoolsC. hospitalsD. police stations4. According to the definition of relationship banking quoted in the passage, one of the main aims of this type of banking is to encourage clients to ___.A. consult with each other concerning their financesB. keep all their business with a single bankC. recognize their own bankingD. keep their financial requirement to a minimum5. According to the passage, what is a necessary first step in instituting relationship banking?A. resigning bank buildings.B. hiring congenial staff who make clients welcome.C. recognizing the needs of groups and individuals.D. teaching bank employees to be more confident.答案解析：1. C 本文主要讲述的是使银行服务更加个性化的方法. 文章的开头就点明了主题。

英语等级考试pets3阅读练习

英语等级考试pets3阅读练习2023年英语等级考试pets3阅读练习在日常学习、工作生活中，我们都经常看到练习题的身影，做习题可以检查我们学习的效果。

学习的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所构成的知识，一份好的习题都是什么样子的呢？下面是店铺收集整理的2023年英语等级考试pets3阅读练习，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

英语等级考试pets3阅读练习 1Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about smoking. For questions 36-40, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A-G)given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Richard:In my opinion, smoking is only an amusement, like playing cards, reading, etc. Many years ago, when an adult handed me a cigarette and lit it for me, I felt grown up. When I am with friends and have nothing to say, we smoke, consequently we no longer feel embarrassed. Sometimes, I light a cigarette, suffering and nervousness vanishing with the smoke, I cant help saying inwardlv: Hello, cigarette, mv old friend. Im coming to meet you againStanton:Many people believe smokers have the fight to smoke. But they also believe that others shouldnt have to pay a price. The risk of tobacco smoke is greater than the risk of radon gas is to non-smokers. Were talking maybe 40 percent greater. And if youre talking about all the carcinogenic air pollutants that EPA regulates, its 100 times greater.Davis:According to our investigation, tobacco smoke in the home and workplace could be killing 46,000 non-smokers each year in the United States. Thats 3,000 lung cancer deaths,11,000 from other cancers and 32,000 heart disease deaths. That would make passive smoking the leading preventable cause of death in the United States after alcohol and smoking itself. Smoking kills 390,000 while alcohol 120,000.James :Passive smoking has become the principal battleground for the tobacco industry and its opponents in the 1980s. It is no longer merely a health issue, but political and environmental. Cigarette pollution is fouling the air. According to the Environmental Protection Agencys indoor air programs result, we know that the indoor environment is far more polluted than the outdoor environment. Weve seen that again and again wherever weve looked all over the United States.Winston:Sir, another fact about smoking is that cigarettes give people a good deal of pleasure. There is considerable evidence, surprisingly little publicized, showing that smoking produces certain beneficial effects in human beings. Smoking counteracts some decrease in efficiency, and smokers improve their performance in complex situations while smoking. There is also evidence showing that nicotine can produce a tranquilizing effect during high emotional and shock situations, while on the other hand stimulating concentration in tedious situations.Now match each of the items(36 to 40)to the appropriate statementNote: There are two extra statements.Statements36. Richard A. Passive smoking is the third preventable cause of death.37. Stanton B. Smokers have the fight to smoke.38. Davis C. Smoking produces some positive effects in some complex situations.39. James D. Second-hand smoke is more harmful to non-smokers than those cancer inducing air pollutants40. WinstonE. Cigarette pollution has caused outdoor environment even worse.F. Smoking can help people get rid of nervousness.G. Smoking is also an environmental issue.PartB下面是五个人对吸烟问题的不同观点。

公共英语pets-3阅读题模拟测试

公共英语pets-3阅读题模拟测试公共英语pets-3精选阅读题模拟测试学贵精不贵博。

……知得十件而都不到地，不如知得一件却到地也。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语pets-3精选阅读题模拟测试，希望能给大家带来帮助!Passage Thirteen (Cryptic Coloring)Cryptic coloring is by far the commonest use of color in the struggle for existence. It is employed for the purpose of attack (aggressive resemblance or anticryptic coloring ) as well as of defense (protective resemblance or procryptic coloring ). The fact that the same method concealment, may be used both for attack and defense has been well explained by T.Belt who suggests as an illustration the rapidity of movement which is also made use of by both pursuer and pursued, which is similarly raised to a maximum in both by the gradual dying out of the slowest through a series of generations. Cryptic coloring is commonly associated with other aids in the struggle for life. Thus well-concealed mammals and birds, when discovered, will generally endeavor to escape by speed and will often attempt to defend themselves actively. On the other hand, small animals which have no means of active defense, such as large, numbers of insects, frequently depend upon concealment alone. Protective resemblance is far commoner among animals than aggressive resemblance, in correspondence with the fact that predaceous forms are as a rule much larger and much less numerous than their prey. In the case of insectivorous Vertebrata and their prey such differences exist in an exaggerated form. Cryptic coloring, whether used for defense of attack, may be either general or special. In general resemblance the animal, in consequence of itscoloring, produces the same effect as its environment, but the conditions do not require any special adaptation of shape and outline. General resemblance is especially common among the animal inhabiting some uniformly colored expanse of the earth’s surface, such as an ocean or a desert. In the former, animals of all shapes are frequently protected by their transparent blue color, on the latter, equally diverse forms are defended by their sandy appearance. The effect of a uniform appearance may be produced by a combination of tints in startling contrast. Thus the black and white stripes of the zebra blend together at a little distance, and “t heir proportion is such as exactly to match the pale tint which arid ground possesses when seen by moonlight.” Special resemblance is far commoner than general and is the form which is usually met with on the diversified surface of the earth, on the shores, and in shallow water, as well as on the floating masses of algae on the surface of the ocean, such as the Sargasso Sea. In these environments the cryptic coloring of animals is usually aided by special modifications of shape, and by the instinct which leads them to assume particular attitudes. Complete stillness and the assumption of a certain attitude play an essential part in general resemblance on land; but in special resemblance the attitude is often highly specialized, and perhaps more important than any other element in the complex method by which concealment is effected. In special resemblance the combination of coloring, shape, and attitude is such as to produce a more or less exact resemblance to some one of the objects in the environment, such as a leaf of twig, a patch of lichen, a flake of bark. In all cases the resemblance is to some object which is of no interest to the enemy or prey respectively. The animal is not hidden from viewby becoming indistinguishable from its background as in the case of general resemblance, but it is mistaken for some well-know object.In seeking the interpretation of these most interesting and elaborate adaptations, attempts have been made along two lines. The first seeks to explain the effect as a result of the direct influence of the environment upon the individual (G.L.L.Buffon), or by the inherited effects of efforts and the use and disuse of parts (marck). The second believes that natural selection produced the result and afterwards maintained it by the survival of the best concealed in each generation. The former suggestion breaks down when the complex nature of numerous special resemblances is appreciated. Thus the arrangement of colors of many kinds into an appropriate pattern requires the cooperation of a suitable shape and the rigidly exact adoption of a certain elaborate attitude. The latter is instinctive and thus depends on the central nervous system. The cryptic effect is due to the exact cooperation of all these factors; and in the present state of science, the only possible hole of an interpretation lies in the theory of natural selection, which can accumulate any and every variation which tends toward survival. A few of the chief types of methods by which concealment is effected may be briefly described. The colors of large numbers of vertebrate animals are darkest on the back and become gradually lighter on the sides, passing into white on the belly. Abbot H. Thayer has suggested that this gradation obliterates the appearance of solidity, which is due to shadow. The color harmony, which is also essential to concealment, is produced because the back is of the same tint as the environment (e. g. earth), bathed in the cold blue-white of the sky, while the belly, being cold blue-white and bathed inshadow and yellow earth reflections produces the same effects. This method of neutralizing shadow for the purpose of concealment by increased lightness of tint was first suggested by E.B.Poulton in the case of a larva and a pupa, but he did not appreciate the great importance of the principle. In an analogous method an animal in front of a background of dark shadow may have part of its body obliterated by the existence of a dark tint, the remainder resembling, e.g., a part of a leaf. This method of rendering invisible any part which would interfere with the resemblance is well know in mimicry.1. The black and white stripes of the zebra are most useful form[A]. hunters. [B]. nocturnal predators[C]. lions and tigers. [C]. insectivorous Vertrbrata2. Aggressive resemblance occurs when[A]. a predaceous attitude is assumed.[B]. special resemblance is utilized.[C]. an animal relies on speed.[D]. an animal blends in with its background.3. Special resemblance differs from general resemblance in that the animal relies on[A]. its ability to frighten its adversary. [B]. speed.[C]. its ability to assume an attitude. [D]. mistaken identify4. The title below that best expresses the ides of this passage is[A]. Cryptic coloration for Protection. [B]. How Animals Survive.[C]. The uses of Mimicry in Nature. [D]. Resemblances of Animals.5. Of the following which is the least common?[A]. protective resemblance. [B]. General resemblance.[C]. Aggressive resemblance. [D]. Special resemblance.Vocabulary1. cryptic 隐藏的，保护的cryptic coloring 保护色，隐藏色2. predaceous 食肉的，捕食其他动物的。

公共英语三级阅读模拟试题及解析

公共英语三级阅读模拟试题及解析除了课堂上的学习外,平时的积累与练习也是学生提高成绩的重要途径,以下是为大家搜索的xx年三级阅读模拟试题及解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nieenth-century American economic and social condition that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United State have been obscured because, even when historians did take into aount those feminist ideas and activities ourring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement — utopian socialism — which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848. Thus, a plete understanding of the origins and development of nieenth-century feminism in the United States requires thatthe geographical focus be widened to include Europe andthat the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has, however, been less studied than the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents’ energy; hence, by ignoring its feminism, European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to saint-simonianism European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.Saint-Simon’s followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This plementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their utopia.Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believe that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.1. It can be inferred that the author consider those historians who describe early feminists in the United States as “solitary” to be[A] insufficiently familiar with the international origins of nieenth-century American feminist thought.[B] overly concerned with the regional diversity of feminist ideas in the period before 1848.[C] not focused narrowly enough in their geographical scope.[D] insufficiently aware of the ideological consequences of the Seneca Falls conference.2. The author’s attitude toward European historians who have studied the Saint-Simonians is primarily one of[A] approval of the specific focus of their research.[B] disapproval of their lack of attention to the issue that absorbed most of the Saint-Simonians’ energy after 1832.[C] approval of their general focus on social conditions.[D] disapproval of their lack of attention to links between the Saint-Simonians and their American counterparts.3. The author mentions all of the following as characteristic of the Saint-Simonians EXCEPT[A] The group included many women among its members.[B] The group believed in a world that would be characterized by sexual equality.[C] The group was among the earliest European socialist groups.[D] Most members believed that women and men were inherently similar in ability and character.4. It can be inferred from the text that the Saint-Simonians envisioned a utopian society having which of the following characteristics?[A] It would be worldwide.[B] It would emphasize dogmatic religious principles.[C] It would most influence the United States.[D] It would have armies posed of women rather than of men.5. Aording to the text, which of the following would be the most aurate description of the society envisioned by most Saint-Simonians?[A] A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education.[B] A society in which the two genders played plementary roles and had equal status.[C] A society in which women did not enter public life.[D] A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power.。

公共英语三级阅读理解模拟题(1)

In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to beover-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone awry. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.1.What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To look back to the early days of computers.B. To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.2.According to the passage, initial concerns about computers were that they might_____A. lead us into the post-war eraB. be quite widespreadC. take controlD. take over routine tasks3.The passage recommends those dealing with computers to_____A. be reasonably skeptical abort themB. check all their answersC. substitute them for basic thinkingD. use them for business purposes only4.An "internal computer" is_____A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own problemsB. a person's store of knowledge and the ability to process itC. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buyD. a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable5.The passage suggests that the present-day problem with regard to computers is_____A. challengingB. psychologicalC. dramaticD. malfunctioning参考答案及解析1.D考点：这是一道典型的文章主旨题。

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全国英语等级考试PETS3级阅读理解模拟试题(1)
SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Part A
Directions:
Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.
[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.
[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.
[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.
50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.
[ A ] the writer was to faiid
[ C ] he would do the same if possible
[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.
[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.
49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.
Text I
Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.
[D] he would reject the writer’s request
Text 2
Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”
[ A ] a trouble with its staff members
[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters
[ C ] an unfavorable business situation
[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation
[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.
48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.
[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.
[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.
During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Muchfamily quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.
[A] newspaper [B] magazine
[C]temple [ D ] church
47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.
Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody wassaying congratulations. Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.
Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I enteredmy boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”