山东省泰安市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
山东省2021届高三上学期期中英语试卷汇编：七选五专题
七选五专题山东省泰安市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题,每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Will Traditional TV Ever Be Replaced by Streaming?For a long time, people had to listen to the radio to get news, drama, and music at home. This all changed with the development of the television in the early 20th century. 36 Since then, British TV viewers have enjoyed the launch of commercial TV, the addition of Channel 4, and then Channel 5, and finally the birth of paid services through satellite and cable.A Slow DeclineWhile the uptake of TV ownership exploded, the decline of television's dominance has been slow and has been going on for the past decade. 37 Streaming services have given us access to more content than was ever possible, including back catalogues of classic shows and blockbuster movies.Changing Viewing HabitsIn the UK, adults are spending more time watching content on YouTube and streaming services than ever before. In 2018, these figures were 30 minutes and 26 minutes per day respectively. 38Still the King39 For example, in 2018 UK adults continued to watch BBC One for an average of 41 minutes per day, more than any streaming service.Average viewing time for all traditional TV channels continues to decline though, despite much larger quantities of original content being produced by these organisations. 40 While the traditional TV networks have seen a decline, the television set itself doesn't look like it's going anywhere any time soon.A. This has been the trend for the last couple of decades.B. The original content has included massively popular shows.C. Suddenly, we were able to see what was going on, not just listen along.D. The traditional TV channels are taking away audiences from streaming services.E. Most major TV channels have their own catch up streaming service.Fe While demand for streaming services is up, TV continues to be the most watched overall. G. Today, we have the power to watch whatever, whenever, wherever we want.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36—40 CGAFB山东省潍坊市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省2021届高三上学期期中英语试卷汇编：读后续写专题
读后续写专题山东省泰安市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
In the beautiful city of San Francisco, it was spring. The flowers were blooming, the sun was shining, and the birds were singing their beautiful song. In a nearby basketball stadium.there was a basketball championship going on. Jesse like his elder brother Timmy was one of the best in the competition; he scored most of his team's points, but his team did not like that. Jesse never passed the ball. His coach always told him that it was a team game and not a one- man show.“Jesse, pass the ball more," insisted Coach Tyler.“Coach, I am good; I can win this whole tournament by myself if I want to,“ responded Jesse.“Jesse, you need to learn to respect the game!” sai d Coach Tyler."I don't need to respect anything；' said Jesse.“Okay then, and I don't need you in my team, Jesse. Get out of here!' said Coach Tyler.“Fine!” replied Jesse angrily.At school Jesse's friends Zack, Christopher, and Aaron were trying to calm down Jesse, who was still angry about what happened the previous day. Jesse was usually good in school, but after he was kicked out of the team, his attitude changed. He started doing poorly; he got in trouble and failed classes. Jesse tried to join other basketball teams, but he could not because their list was filled or he was too young or too old. Finally, Jesse was recommended a team by Zack.Five months later…Jesse started passing the ball more, and lie still averaged 26.4 points per game. Jesse enjoyed how he played, but he did not like that he was coining off the bench （替补）. Jesse proved that he was a star on the court, but still the coach said that lie was better corning off the bench. "Coach, I think I have showed that I can start next game,” said Jesse calmly. "No, Jesse, you are not good enough,“ responded the coach. "But…"said Jesse before the coach interrupted him. "No, Jesse!” Jesse started getting mad. "Coach, you need to start me. I’m the best in this team ," said Jesse arrogantly, "Jesse, how about you just leave?” shouted the coach.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
专题09(书面表达全国通用) 解析版 2022届高三英语百所名校好题分类快递(12月)
Thank you!
浙江省杭州学军中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
The Students’ Union
A safety lecture will be held in the school hall at 3:30 this Friday afternoon and it will last two hours. Everyone is welcome to attend the lecture.
If you are interested in the lecture, please enter the school hall ahead of time and keep quiet during the lecture.
书信体书面表达
黑龙江省牡丹江市2022届高三上学期11月联考英语试卷
“双减”，即有效减轻学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。自从国家出台相关文件后，引来了各方的关注和讨论，也使一些学生和家长无所适从。假设你是李华，一名即将毕业的高三学生，请你根据下面提示，就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活，给你的同学们写一封建议信。
Inspired by their hard work and courageous deeds, I found the answer that I have long been looking for—serving as a doctor to do my share for my country. To make it a reality, I will spare no efforts to equip myself with all the necessary knowledge and skills so that I can achieve my dream in the end.
山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
20. What are pared between the two cultures in the end?
A. The numbers of artists. B. Styles of buildings. C. Standards of living.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
A. Friends. B. Coworkers. C. Teacher and student.
11. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Go back to college. B. Find another job. C. Study with him.
高二年级考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man arrive at the party?
Happy Valley
Happy Valley is one of the best amusement parks around the world for kids and families. It is a magical place for extreme adventure rides and carnivals. posing of nine areas of different themes including Sunshine Beach, Shangrila Woods and Typhoon Bay, you are sure to have a great time here.
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)
2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)温馨提示：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
2.第Ⅰ卷试题的答案写在第Ⅱ卷相应的位置，考试结束后，只交第Ⅱ卷。
第 I 卷一．单项选择1. My father always tries to face any _____ and met some ______ things.A. danger, dangerousB. danger, dangerC. dangerous, dangerousD. dangerous, danger2. That magazine ________ every Monday.A. comes outB. comes upC. comes overD. came out3. ___________, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A. In 1930sB. In the 1930sC. In the 1930D. On the 1930s4. It’s easy _________us _________ plant more trees here.A.for, forB.to, forC.for, toD.to, to5. Huang Bo played some roles _________, he became very _______.A. successful, successfulB. successfully, successfullyC. successful, successfullyD. successfully, successful6.The sports report is really boring. I can’t _______ it.A. mindB. likeC.standD. think7.I saw two _______ ________ an apple when I came by.A.mice, eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice, eatD.mouses,eat8. -I usually go there by train.-Why not ________by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. try to goD. try going9. He _______the book in half a yearA. finish to write B will finish writing C finishes writing D finishedto write10. There are _______ new words in the article, so it’s not difficultfor us.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little11. The two girls look_______, but they have _______ hobbies.A.same, the differentB.the same ,differentC.the same ,the differentD.same, different12.We must try to do the work better with ______money and _______ people.A. little; fewerB.fewer; lessC.less; fewerD.less; few13.There _______ two slices of turkey on the table and there _______ somerelish on the slices.A. are, areB. are, isC. is, isD. is, are14.- I don’t think talk shows are as _________ as sitcoms.- I don’t agree with you. Sitcoms are _________ than talk shows.A. educational, more educationalcational, less educationalC. more educational, less educationalD.less educational, moreeducational15. Each of the students ________ a new dictionary, and they each _______anew pen, too.A.has, hasB.has, haveC. have,hasD.have, have16.In the talent show, Ann performed badly, but I did even __________.A. worseB.badlyC. betterD.worst17.-Will there be more trees in the future?-________. The trees will become fewer than before.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. No, they won’t.D.No, there aren’t.18.There is lots of meat in the bowl, please _______________.A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up19.He told me _____________ the blender because the milk shake wasn’t OK.A. don’t turn onB. don’t turn offC. not to turn offD. to turn off20.- ____________ will you finish your high school? In about two years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much二．完形填空There are 21 robots around the world, we userobots here and there. They 22 a big role in ourlives. They can always do23 work and they never feel tired or bored.Sometimes they do some dangerous or difficult ordirty work.Robots don’t have the same brains （大脑） 24 humans do, and they don’t have any senses（意识）, either. Then how 25 the work? Well, they have computers inside their bodies to work like our brains.Robots are becoming smarter day by day. It’s not difficult 26 of the future of the robots. In the future they 27 just like the ones in the movies. They can speak, walk and even think. Maybe persons can also make friends 28 robots. However, will they become 29 than us? Theanswer is “No”. We always have new ideas, but they 30 .21. A. all kind of B a kind of C. kind of D. all kinds of22. A. play B. have C. make D. take23. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different24. A. to B.as C.for D.with25.A. doing B.did C.to do D.do26.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thinks27.A.are B.is going to be C.were D.will be28.A.with B.to C.and D.for29.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.the smartest30.A.won’t B.aren’t C.don’t D.didn’t三．阅读理解AMy cousin Jenny made some new term resolutions last month.First she wants to keep healthy. So she is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. She isn’t going to eat junk food. She is going to make a volleyball team because she likes it and she’s also good at playing it. And she also wants to improve her English. She is going to read English every morning. The third, she is going to read more books because she thinks she can learn a lot from books. So she’s going to go to the school library quite often. When she grows up, she is going to be a doctor for children. She wants to help sick children. She’s going to study medicine at a university when she finishes high school. She is going to work hard. She loves children and she thinks looking after children will be wonderful.31. When did Jenny make her new term resolutions?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Every morning.D. Last month.32. How is Jenny going to improve her English?A. She is going to read English every morning.B. She is going to go to the school library quite often.C. She is going to study medicine at a university.D. She is going to study English really hard.33.What’s the meaning of “sick” in the article?A. 幼小的B.可爱的C.生病的D.乡下的34. What job may Jenny choose in the future?A. A university student.B. A doctor.C. An English teacher.D. A volleyball player.35. Which of the following is NOT right according to the article?A. Jenny isn’t going to eat some junk food in the new term.B. Jenny thinks reading books is good for her.C. Jenny is going to study medicine at a university in the new term.D. Jenny thinks looking after kids will be good.BMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives bythemselves.Parents ask children to do some work around their house. And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.36. Why do American children usually live far from their parents?A. Because they don’t like living with their parents.B. Because they want to find good jobs.C. Because they grow up.D. Because they don’t have jobs.37. Who decide(s) on the children’s lives in America?A. Their parents.B. Their children.C. Their teachers.D. The children themselves.38. Do many parents in the US pay their children for doing housework?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. We don’t know.D. Yes, they are.39. When do children often go to visit their parents in America?A. Every day.B. At night.C. On weekends.D. On vacation.40. Which is the best title (题目) of the article?A. Children and parents.B. Learn how to make money.C. American families.D. How to find goodjobs.CJust like mothers take care of everything at home,Mother Earth takes care of everything around the world.We all celebrate our mom’s birthday, don’t we? Do youknow when Mother Earth’s birthday is? It is on April 22, also known as the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate by ____41___ it veryspecial for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources (资源) in the right way.44.Here are some other ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling: Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars will make Mother Earth sick, because they make pollution.Don’t cut down forests -animal’s home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us.45.让我们种更多的树，因为树可以帮助保持空气清洁。
2022-2023学年山东省泰安市高二下学期期中考试英语试题
2022-2023学年山东省泰安市高二下学期期中考试英语试题1. Among the works of art ever created by human hands, there are those masterpieces that have left their mark on the history of mankind forever. These artworks have always inspired millions of people for creative daring and new creative discoveries.Mona LisaProbably the most famous painting in the world is Leonardo da Vinci’s La Gioconda, better known as Mona Lisa. This painting is an image of Madame Gherardini, the ideal woman of the Renaissance. And it suffered from being damaged, stolen and even hung in Napoleon’s bedroom. The painting is officially announced priceless, as this masterpiece is the best art of all time. Mona Lisa is currently kept in the Louvre, Paris.The Birth of VenusAnother of the most famous paintings is the Birth of Venus. Botticelli’s painting illustrates the myth of the birth of Aphrodite. The beautiful goddess floats to the shore in a sea shell and on the shore she is met by one of the Graces. The Birth of Venus is well preserved thanks to the fact that Botticelli applied a protective layer of egg yolk (蛋黄) to the painting. This masterpiece is kept in Florence in the Uffizi Gallery.The Persistence of MemoryAccording to the author himself, the picture was painted as a result of abstract associations that Dali had at the sight of processed cheese. Gala predicted quite correctly that no one, once having seen the Persistence of Memory, will forget it. This outstanding painting is located in the Museum of Modern Art in New York.Girl with a Pearl EarringIt’s an oil painting on canvas (画布) by Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer, one of his most well-known works. It describes an imaginary young woman in exotic (异国情调的) dress and a very large pearl earring. The work permanently stays in the Mauritshuis museum in The Hague.1. Which picture experienced a lot in its being preserved process?A．Mona Lisa. B．The Birth of Venus.C．The Persistence of Memory. D．Girl with a Pearl Earring.2. How is the Birth of Venus well preserved?A．By being painted on canvas.B．By being kept in Florence.C．With permanent care.D．With a protective layer of egg of yolk.3. Where will you probably find the text?A．In a novel. B．In a fairy tale.C．In a magazine. D．In a book review.2. Eight months after my father died, I saw some letters on top of my mother’s coffee table. They were tied with a silk ribbon (丝带) and addressed to her decades ago in my father’s neat handwriting.I couldn’t imagine my serious father ever writing anything like love letters.“Would you like me to read them to you?” Mom asked with a smile.The letters were written in 1974 when my father traveled to Italy to care for his beloved, sick mother, leaving his wife and me, their new born daughter, behind in Toronto, the city my parents called home after immigrating to Canada from Italy in 1956.Growing up, my father was my hero and protector, but he was also a man of few words, part of a generation of immigrant men who worked hard for a better life.I sat back while my mother read his letters to me, and thought, “Who is this guy?” My father used endearing expressions I had never heard him say. He referred to my mother as “my dearest” and “my companion” who was always in his thoughts. In ea ch letter, he attached a Canadian one–dollar bill for me and announced, “You and your mother are my life.”As children, we are sure we know everything about our parents. But, sometimes, we find out that they were and are people with various aspects.My father was proud and stubborn (固执的), and so was my mother. During their 58-year marriage, their stubbornness often led to conflict. So it was bittersweet to hear my father’s youthful feelings read aloud by elderly mother with a wistful (留恋的) tone.These letters are only part of their correspondence. My mother wrote back to my father. One day she will read those letters to me. And just as with my father, they might help me discover another dimension of a parent I never knew before.1. How did the author feel wh ile Mom read Dad’s letters?A．Amused. B．Depressed. C．Surprised. D．Heartbroken.2. Why did the father travel abroad?A．To have a reunion with his wife.B．To attend his beloved, sick mother.C．To take care of the new born daughter.D．To visit the city my parents called home.3. What can we learn about the author’s father ?A．He was good at hiding his feelings.B．He was proud and sociable.C．He was a loving husband and father.D．He was stubborn and serious.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．My Father, My Hero B．Understanding Our Loved OnesC．My Parents’ Marriage D．Finding a Different Father3. Many of us were told from an early age that, “you learn from your mistakes”. But is this actually true?The short answer is “yes” — failure can be a teachable moment. But learning from our mistakes is, in reality, very hard because we don’t like to fail. It doesn’t feel good, so we react to failure in impulsive and emotional ways, like giving up on a task pr ematurely, telling ourselves we don’t care whether we succeed, or finding fault with the task itself. This is self-protective, according to Hallgeir, a professor of psychology at the Norwegian School of Economics. “Most of us want to think of ourselves as competent”, he says, so when we fail “it poses a serious threat to our self-image”.Fortunately, there is research to suggest that there are some strategies to help us overcome the emotional barriers around failure. One of them is to adopt a third-person perspective. Instead of asking “Why did I fail?”, we could ask “Why did Sam fail?”, for example. Multiple studies by psychologist Ethan Kross at the University of Michigan show that adopting a third-person perspective helps to soften our negative emotional reactions, allowing us to look at failure more objectively.A second strategy involves offering advice to others who may be in the same position as us. This strategy led to better levels of motivation and academic success in the test groups — involving both adults and children — that were asked to give advice based on their own failures. Professors Eskreis-Winkler and Duckworth found that the satisfaction of helping others “forces people to engage with their experience and what they have learned”.The writ er Samuel Beckett once said: “fail again, fail better”. But it now seems that we should be saying: “fail again, fail smarter”. Failure is an unavoidable part of life, but by learning to overcome the emotional barriers around it, we may find the road to success is a little easier to navigate (确定方向).1. What does the underlined word “impulsive” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Uncontrollable. B．Optimistic. C．Impressive. D．Ambitious.2. Why don’t we like to fail?A．Failure can be teachable.B．Failure threatens our self-image.C．Failure is an unavoidable part of life.D．Learning from our failures is very hard.3. Which of the following will the writer agree with?A．Failure can be avoided if we learn from it.B．Giving advice to others can help us fail better.C．Only those who succeed can give advice to others.D．A third-person perspective helps us out of the bad feelings of failure.4. What does the text focus on?A．Smarter ways to learn from failure.B．How to fail better when we fail again.C．Failure can let us succeed more easily.D．Why we react to failure in emotional ways.4. The Department for Health and Social Care (DHSC) confirmed this week that a ban on displaying products high in fat, salt and sugar (HFSS) in noticeable locations such as shop entrances and cashier desk areas will come into force on October 1. The Government also confirmed it is delaying a ban on multibuy deals on HFSS foods, such as “buy one, get one free”, until October next year in response to customers facing cost-of-living pressure. There has been no confirmation over plans for a crackdown (打击) on junk food advertising, which had also been delayed for a year.It emerged earlier this month that the Government was reviewing its anti-obesity (对抗肥胖) strategy. It was reported that plans to tackle junk food could be abandoned by Prime Minister Ms Truss with fears that it would increase pressure on customers already struggling with rising costs.Food and Drink Federation chief executive (执行官) Karen Betts said: “Our industry looks forward to continuing to work with Government to help tackle obesity and poor diets. Food and drink businesses know we have worked hard over many years to redevelop the recipes of our products to make them healthier while keeping their delicious flavours. This has included work to help people choose appropriate amount of food. We know how valuable good health is to everyone, and we’re committed to continuing with this and other work to help people eat well whatever their lifestyle.”Association of Con venience Stores chief executive James Lowman said, “Local shops have sunk huge sums of money in refitting their stores to obey these regulations when their businesses are already under pressure from rising energy bills and increased products costs. Retailers (零售商) have been frustrated by the Government’s rushed approaches to policy development and hesitancy about implementation dates.”Health campaigners said they hope companies will use the year’s delay “responsibly” to develop a healthier food offering.1. According to the passage, which regulation will be put into effect?A．The ban on junk food.B．The ban on junk food display.C．The ban on junk food advertising.D．The ban on multibuy deals on junk foods.2. Why did the Government hesitate to carry out the bans on junk food?A．It was concerned about the obesity problem.B．It was concerned about the food display problem.C．It was concerned about the food flavours problem.D．It was concerned about the cost-of-living pressure.3. What is the attitude of retailers towards the ban?A．Objective. B．Supportive. C．Indifferent. D．Opposed.4. What can we infer from the text?A．Food and drink businesses support anti-obesity strategy.B．The Government only cares about the economy development.C．Local shops look forward to the ban on displaying HFSS products.D．Health campaigners will take the responsibility to offer healthier diets.5. Even successful poets may be frightened the first time they sit down to write a poem. This is hardly unusual. But the good news is that once ideas begin to flow, the craft of poetry is remarkably satisfying. 1Don’t be absorbed in your first line. If you don’t feel you have exactly the right words to open your poem, don’t give up there. 2 The opening line is just one component of an overall piece of art. Don’t give it more outsized importance than it needs.Accept tools. If a rhyming dictionary will help you complete a poem, you should definitely use it. 3 Just be sure you understand the true meaning of the words you put into your poem. Some synonyms (同义词) listed in a dictionary will be different from the meaning you wish to convey.Enhance the poetic form with literary devices. 4 Develop your poetry writing skills by using metaphor, imagery, and other literary devices into your poems. This can be relatively easy in an unrhymed form like free verse, and more challenging in poetic forms that have strict rules about rhyme.5 Writing poetry is so much more fruitful when you’re involved in the work of others. Make the language of poetry second nature by reading other poets — both the classics and living, working artists.6. It was in Australia. By mid-afternoon on Thursday, Adrian Main was working outside in the_________. Over the years, he had _________ many animals while digging around in soil, but he knew how to _________ the dangerous ones.Now his shovel (铲子) was in his car, parked 50 meters away. He considered getting it, but the job was _________. So he used his hands instead. Just as his fingers slid under the pile of _________, he felt a(an) _________ pain in his left hand. Adran quickly _________ out his hand, seeing a spider biting his finger.Adrian knew immediately that the spider was a Sydney funnel-web (漏斗型蜘蛛), the _________ in Australia. He _________ his hand up and down to throw off the spider and after three or four seconds, it finally let go and dropped to fallen leaves again.He __________ to his coworker, Phil, who was working close by. Phil __________ his shovel and ran over. The pair calmly walked to the car while Adrian pressed down on his finger to __________ the spread of venom (毒液) into his bloodstream. They both knew a bite like this, if left untreated, could __________ death within an hour.__________, the forests where they had been working was not very far from the hospital. Adrian walked into the emergency department with __________ still streaming down his finger. He calmly told the nurse that he’d been bitten by a Sydney funnel-web, and was quickly brought to a bed. He finally was saved.1.A．zoo B．woods C．yard D．park2.A．saved B．hurt C．killed D．encountered3.A．struggle with B．tell apart C．come across D．look after4.A．dangerous B．difficult C．small D．demanding5.A．leaves B．branches C．soil D．waste6.A．slight B．bearable C．imaginary D．sharp7.A．put B．pulled C．reached D．checked8.A．mildest B．deadliest C．strongest D．wildest9.A．kept B．checked C．waved D．pushed10.A．jumped B．showed C．shouted D．whispered11.A．dropped B．took C．folded D．packed12.A．slow B．forbid C．ignore D．clear13.A．add to B．turn to C．adjust to D．lead to14.A．Gradually B．Therefore C．Fortunately D．Actually15.A．blood B．sweat C．poison D．liquid7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省2021届高三上学期10月英语试卷精选汇编： 七选五专题
七选五专题山东省实验中学2021届高三第一次诊断考试英语试题阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Capturing a dramatic sky with a camera is more difficult than it seems. With the sky lighter than the land, the camera will typically over-expose the sky, turning a brilliant blue into an unexciting gray. ____16____◆Time is right.Landscape photography may not require the timing that’s necessary for capturing a baby’s smile. ____17____The sky that’s gray one day, could be bright blue the next. When planning out a landscape photo, consider how the timing will impact the sky.◆____18____Photography rules are sometimes meant to be broken. Sometimes, using the wrong white balance setting creates a more dramatic sky. This is especially true when shooting towards the beginning or end of the day.◆Compose for the sky.___19___ If you are shooting a photo with an average looking sky, try placing the horizon on the upper third of the image, so more of the land is included in the photo. But if the sky is really dramatic, take advantage of that and include more of it in the frame by placing the horizon on the lower third.◆Use a filter (滤镜).___20___ It limits the light coming in for bright scenes or long exposures. Every landscape photographer should have a filter in their camera bag in order to capture more dramatic skies.A. A filter is like sunglasses.B. Try the wrong white balance.C. You can ignore any other factors.D. Wait for a sunny day to take your photo.E. Pay attention to where you place the horizon.F. But timing is a big part to shoot a perfect sky.G. Here are several tips for capturing perfect skies.【答案】16. G 17. F 18. B 19. E 20. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。
山东省泰安市泰山国际学校 高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含解析)
山东省泰安市泰山国际学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A1．Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2—3 people and others can hold up to 6—8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active university account and a valid university card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of study materialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period.Rules to be followedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1.The library's upper floor is mainly for students to ________.A.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed2.A student can rent a locker in the library if he _______.A.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursesC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits3.What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phones.B.Sandwiches.C.Candy.D.Orange juice.BGeorge was a game warden(猎物繁殖和保护区的管理员) in Kenya. One day, he found three tiny lions beside a dead lioness. They were so little that their eyes had not yet opened. Sadly, he took the three little lions and drove back home.When George got out of the car with the baby lions, his wife Joy Adamson immediately took over. Joy had cared for many young animals over the years, but she had never tried to raise baby lions! However, she was determined to save these babies.The lions grew rapidly. But as the lion grew bigger and stronger, Joy and George realized they could not keep three large lions. They decided to present two of the lions to a zoo; they would keep the smallest lion, which they named Elsa.Joy and George taught Elsa to hunt and to protect herself. Elsa liked to play with her human friends, but as Elsa grew to her adult size, this play became dangerous. More than once, Elsa knocked Joy to the ground, scratching(抓伤) her. Joy and George both realized that it was time to find Elsa a new home. They knew she needed a wild home where she could live the life she was born to lead. Finally, Joy and George decided to set Elsa free in Meru Park at the foot of Mt. Kenya.Elsa never forgot Joy and George. Whenever they camped nearby, Elsa would come to visit, rubbing her head against their legs in greeting.Joy missed Elsa, but was happy that she had made a successful life as a wild lion. Joy wrote a book about Elsa, Born Free, which became an international bestseller. Joy traveled all over the world, talking about the importance of saving the wild animals of the world.Joy lived out her life in Africa, working with wild animals. She wrote more books about her experiences. Her heart felt interest in animals and her great love for Elsa helpedinspire(激发) a worldwide movement to protect wildlife. For Joy Adamson, there was no greater gift than the beauty and spirit of wild animals, living free.2．When George took the three lions home, his wife ________.A. advised him to give them to a zooB. was frightened by their appearancesC. was unwilling to care for themD. had a great love for them3．Joy and George set Elsa free because ________.A. Elsa scratched JoyB. there wasn’t enough food for ElsaC. Elsa was big and strongD. Elsa was a danger to their neighbors4．What do we know about the book Born Free from the text?A. It became very popular.B. It is mainly about Joy’s experiences in Meru Park.C. It focuses on wild animals in Kenya.D. It helped change people’s attitudes towards wildlife.5．What’s the best title for the text?A. Joy Adamson: living with lionsB. Elsa: lion raised by a humanC. Born Free: a wonderful bookD. George: a game wardenCThe lack of clues left behind by ancient Americans has made it difficult for researchers to determine precisely when humans first arrived on the continent. However, it has always been believed to be about 13,000 years ago. Now, evidence from the Chiquihuite Cave in Zacatecas, Central Mexico, seems to suggest that prehistoric humans may have been living in North America as early as 30,000 years ago.Dr Ciprian Ardelean, of the Autonomous University of Zacatecas, who led the groundbreaking research, first became aware of the cave in May 2010. Getting to the cave located 2,740 metres above sea level required a 45-minute truck ride to the base and an uphill climb over a rough terrain. However, Dr Ardelean and his team found enough clues to make the difficult journey three additional times-in 2012, 2016 and 2017.The archaeologists' efforts revealed many artefacts including over 1,900 stone tools from multiple layers of the cave. The scientists found that most of the tools were between 13,000 and 16,000 years old. However, 239 artefacts unearthed from the deepest layer of the cave dated back an astonishing 30,000 years!While the genetic material gained in the cave was only plant and animal DNA, the team did find evidence of sulphur, potassium and zinc elements that could indicate human activities such as killing animals. Dr Ardelean says the absence of human DNA confirms that the early people visited the cave for short periods of time.The researchers are unsure of the ancient humans' origins or the path they took to get to America. They guess the groups were tribes (部落) who moved from place to place and went extinct at some point during their migrations. Dr Ardelean says, “We don't know who they were, where they came from or where they went. They're a complete enigma. We falsely assume that the native populations in the Americas today are direct descendants from the earliest Americans, but now we don't think that is the case.” Archaeologist Loren Davis, from Oregon State University, is unsure that the artefacts recovered are tools. The researcher says, “If it's true that people were in Zacatecas 32,000 years ago, that changes everything-it more than doubles the time people have been in the Americas. I'm not going to say it's impossible, but if all they found are broken rocks without any hard evidence, it's natural for people to challenge the conclusion.”6．What did Dr Ciprian Ardelean do?A. He sold hundreds of artefacts.B. He explored the cave four times.C. He made the cave world-known.D. He collected artefacts from the cave.7．What shakes the traditional belief concerning North America?A. Metal elements unearthed from the cave.B. Plant and animal DNA discovered in the cave.C. The artefacts from the cave's deepest layer.D. The artefacts from the upper layers of the cave.8．What does the underlined word “enigma” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Problem.B. Breakthrough.C. Appeal.D. Mystery.9．In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage?A. Archaeology.B. Anecdote.C. Travel.D. Literature.DIn the waves of human exploration into space, our brave Chinese people have never stopped the pace of advancing. In just half a century, China has made remarkable space exploration success. After landing probes on the lunar and Martian surfaces, China has begun to set itsexploratory sights on the core of our solar system—the sun.Named Xihe after the sun goddess in ancient Chinese mythology, the 508-kilogramme Chinese H-Alpha Solar Explorer satellite was launched on Oct 14, 2021 from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Centre in Shanxi Province. It then entered a sun-synchronous orbit about 517 kilometres above Earth."The spacecraft is China's first space-based solar telescope and is designed to work for at least three years," Wang Wei, project manager of the satellite, told China Daily.Its scientific payload is an H-Alpha imaging spectrograph (成像光谱仪). The H-Alpha band is one of the best spectral lines to study solar activity, according to the Global Times. "The instrument is able to observe and record changes in the sun's physical elements like its temperature and speed, facilitating scientists' studies about the dynamics and physics during a solar eruption," Wang told China Daily.Several Chinese satellites, such as the Fengyun 3E meteorological satellite, have carried equipment that can collect solar data, but Xihe is the first one dedicated to solar observation. "Since solar activity has many effects on life on Earth, it is important for mankind to study the sun," Zhao Jian, a senior official at the China National Space Administration, told China Daily.Since the 1960s, NASA has sent dozens of solar orbiters to circle the sun, and in 2004, the Genesis spacecraft returned a sample of solar wind. The most recently launched solar mission was Parker Solar Probe in 2018. Europe and Japan also have solar missions, according to the South China Morning Post."Our country is ranked No. 2 in the world in terms of published research papers on solar observations, but all of the satellite-generated data used by our scientists are from foreign spacecraft," Zhao told China Daily. "Xihe will put an end to the dependence on foreign satellites, and we will share its products with researchers around the world."10．What do we know about Xihe?A. It is expected to work for five years.B. It is an estimated half-ton scientific research satellite.C. It is named after an ancient Chinese scientist.D. It is the world's first solar observation satellite.11．What is the main task of Xihe according to the text?A. To monitor changes in the sun's physical elements.B. To adjust the temperature and speed of the sun.C. To study how solar activity affects life on Earth.D. To observe other satellites around the sun.12．Why is it essential to do research on the sun?A. Our reliance on foreign satellites will come to an end.B. It helps scientists learn more about solar history.C. Solar eruptions may bring human beings disasters.D. Creatures on Earth are affected by solar activity.13．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The advantages of the Xihe satellite.B. The significance of the Xihe mission.C. The development of China's space exploration.D. The ways scientists collect satellite-generated data.E14．The Taj MahalShah Jahan finished building the Taj Mahal in 1653. He was a rich and powerful emperoг, and he built the Taj Mahal as a memorial for his wife. ① ______ The word "Taj" means the crown, and "Mahal" was the name of his wife. More than twenty thousand people worked for 22 years to complete this beautiful domed building. More than a thousand elephants carried huge stones and jewels from all over India and Central Asia to the Taj Mahal. Shah Jahan wanted this memorial to be a burial place for himself and his wife.The Taj Mahal is on the bank of the Yamuna River in Agra in northern India. ② ______ Its picture is in most travel books and brochures. It is open daily from sunrise to sunset. Anyone can enter this peaceful and quiet place as long as they pay for the ticket.As you enter, you pass through beautiful, silent gardens. From the gardens, you cross a wide courtyard. Suddenly, you see the dome of the main building through a tall, red sandstone gate. At daybreak, the Taj Mahal's white walls turn rose. At noon, they glow white. At dusk, they become dark grey.③ ______After you pass through the gate, you step onto a wide stone platform. You catch sight of another garden with pools. Everything is arranged carefully in fours. ④ ______ The garden is divided into four parts. There are straight rows of colorful flowers and trees in each of the parts. At the four corners of the Taj Mahal, there are pointed tall towers. After the gardens,you go down stone steps towards the main building with the tomb and the graves of Shah Jahan and his wife.After hundreds of years, the Taj Mahal remains a lovely and peaceful place. ⑤ ______A.It was a monument of love.B.Four is a special number in the Muslim religion.C.Many people want to visit the Taj Mahal someday.D.This beautiful building is truly a jewel for all mankind.E.The Taj Mahal is most beautiful by the light of the full moon.F.To many people around the world, the Taj Mahal is a symbol of India.G. From the cool, dark gates, the Taj Mahal seems to float between the earth and sky.In the 1860s, John Roebling, a creative engineer, launched the idea of building a bridge connecting Manhattan with Brooklyn, New York. However, other bridge building experts thought this was 1 and told Roebling to forget the idea.John 2 about it all the time and he knew deep in his heart that it could be done. He then 3 the dream with his son, Washington, an up-and-coming engineer. Working together, the father and the son made a 4 of how it could be done and studied the problems they might face.After these preparations, they hired their crew and began to build their 5 bridge. The project started well, but a(n) 6 on the site took the life of John Roebling. Washington was injured when serving as chief engineer on the bridge and left with a certain amount of 7 damage. He wasn't able to move or even talk.8 , Washington did not give up and still wanted to complete the bridge. One day, an idea 9 him. All he could do was 10 one finger and he decided to make the best use of it.He touched his wife's arm with that 11 , indicating to her that he wanted her to call the 12 again. Then he used the 13 method of touching her arm to tell the engineers what to do. Then the project was underway again. For 13 years, Washington tapped out (输出) his instructions with his finger on his 14 arm, until the Brooklyn Bridge was finally completed.Perhaps this is one of the best examples of a never-give-up attitude that overcomes a terrible 15 disability and achieves an impossible goal.15．A.impossible B.perfect C.available D.suitable16．A.spoke B.read C.thought D.wrote17．pared B.shared C.provided D.realised18．A.map B.decision C.way D.plan19．A.dream B.future C.traditional D.fashionable20．A.lesson B.accident C.chance D.fight21．A.eye B.ear C.brain D.stomach22．A.Therefore B.Essentially C.However D.Frequently23．A.frightened B.challenged C.knocked D.hit24．A.move B.evolve C.practise D.change25．A.hand B.foot C.leg D.finger26．A.teachers B.engineers C.doctors D.neighbours27．A.same ual C..other D.different28．A.son's B.mother's C.father's D.wife's29．A.mental B.physical C.emotional D.visual30． Undoubtedly, Britain is a nation of hat wearers. From taking off hats ①_____ launching mortarboards(学位帽) in the air, hats have long been associated with ceremonies and practices. Even the history of the country can ②_____(tell) through hats.③_____(date) back to medieval England, the flat cap became a symbol of working class culture in the 19th and 20th centuries. The Edwardian era was ④_____ golden age of hats, when the decorations became even more delicate, ranging from flowers, birds to fruits. The porkpie hat, starting in the middle 19th century, was the ⑤_____(choose) for many well-dressed Victorian citizens. Decades later it ⑥_____(gradual) became a key feature of London street style. By the 1960s, though, hats faded out of people's sight because of the rise of private cars. It was the Royal Wedding ⑦_____(hold) in 2011 that contributed to the return of hat wearing. For example, Hat Works—the only museum in the country featured in hats and hat making—is ⑧_____(popular) than ever, with a distinct increase in its visitors.⑨_____ marks Britain out on the world stage is the large number of hats that can be called its own. The variety of hats in Britain ⑩_____(reflect) its multicultural background and rich cultural heritage.31．你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题, 举办英语征文比赛, 请你写一篇短文投稿。
山东省泰安市2024届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案
高三英语试题第页（共12页）2023.11试卷类型：A高三年级考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman do last night?A.She went to a party.B.She attended a gathering.C.She picked up her friend.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a tea house.B.At a supermarket.C.At the woman ’s house.3.What will the woman do?A.Go back home.B.Sleep in Anna ’s room.C.Ask her mother for permission.4.What is the weather like today?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.5.Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To buy a new map. B.To ask for directions.C.To make a complaint.1第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省泰安市2020届高三一轮检测试题(英语) 含答案
山东省泰安市2020届高三一轮检测英语试题本试卷共三部分，共10页。
满分120分。
考试时间1 00分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFour ways the increasingly mobile workforce is transforming office style More breakout spaces and rest areasWhile some people tend to work more productively in a traditional desk—and—chair arrangement，others feel better when they’re working from a sofa or bean—bag chair．That’s why offices are creating a new mixture of furniture zones that offer both laid-back and traditional seating options．Smaller offices，smaller carbon footprintThere are huge bonuses，both financially and environmentally，to offices employing more remote workers．For employers，less people in the office equals less needed space——meaning they can save huge amounts of money by renting or building smaller office spaces，and by using less energy and water，lowering their utility bills．For employees，smaller offices in turn will reduce air pollution and help create a smaller carbon footprint．Designated desks are no longer the normThe days of cubicles(小隔间)and assigned desk stations are finally coming to an end．As more office employees start working from home full-time or only come into work on certain days of the week，it makes no sense for employers to keep individual，asigned desks around for everyone.Technology that cuts the barrier between office and homeWhen offices have more employees working from home — or even from other countries —it’s vital to have the proper technology to connect people together easily．To do this，offices are using V oIP phones，which make phone calls through the internet rather than regular landlines，to help employees around the world appear as though they’re calling from the office．1．What is the advantage of smaller offices?A．There are huge bonuses to the workers in the office．B．The employers can employ less people，reducing salary．C．They’re environment—friendly and save the office cost．D．More employees are seated working in the smaller space．2．Why are the individual，assigned desks not kept in the office?A．More employees seldom work in the office．B．Nobody makes the desks any longer．C．The price of the desks is greatly high．D．The employers come to work in turn．3．What makes it possible for employees around the world to work from home?A．More breakout spaces and rest areas．B．Renting or building smaller offices．C．Cubicles and designated desk stations．D．Technology that connects people together easily．BCompassion and love are concepts that are often thought to be felt by humans only．As the most intelligent creatures to ever walk the earth，we tend to assume that we are the only ones who can feel emotions．We forget that the speechless beings who live here with us —animals —also have the same capability．During a cold night in Ontario，Canada，a passer—by spotted something on the side of the road that made her stop —a shaking dog curled up in the snow．When she approached the pup，she discovered that she wasn’t alone——she was cuddling five orphaned black kittens to keep them warm．The dog surely could have found a safer place to stay for the night，but she chose instead to help not just herself but other stray animals as well．The Good Samaritan called Pet and Wildlife Rescue and an animal control officer picked them up．When they got to the shelter，it was apparent that a close bond had already been formed between the dog and the orphaned kittens．The staff decided to name the kind dog Serenity in honor of her selfless act．“It’s truly heartwarming!”a shelter spokesperson told The Dodo．“It had been a very cold night so these kittens would have had a very hard time surviving．”Aside from requiring treatment for worm and flea infections，the orphanod kittone are now safe．Just like a proud and doting mother，Serenity insisted on checking on her babies regularly to oversee their progress．The good news is that the kittens are now living with a foster family who will care for them until they are old enough to be adopted．Serenity，on the other hand，is still looking for a family．According to the shelter，she loves zooming around in the yard and is big on playlng．She is also quite jumpy，so she would do best in a home without small children．4．What did the passer-by see on the road?A．A dog curled up in the snow．B．Five kittens were in the snow alone．C．A dog was warming five kittens in the snow．D．A dog found a safe place to stay for the night．5．What does the underlined word“she”in paragraph 3 refer to?A．The passer—by．B．The dog．C．The kitten．D．The spokesperson．6．Where is the dog Serenity now?A．Living in the shelter．B．Being adopted by a family．C．Staying with the kittens．D．Playing with some children．7．What can we draw from the story?A．Animals and humans should live in harmony．B．A sad end can be turned into a positive one．C．Animals have the same capability with humans．D．Animals can feel compassion and love like humans．CAccording to the International Union for Conservation of Nature，33 percent of coral reefs (珊瑚礁)are in danger．One of the victims is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia，the world’s largest coral reef system．A team of British and Australian scientists banded and came up with a solution to revive one of the world’s seven natural wonders．They used underwater loudspeakers to attract fishes to the dead coral reefs to help them restore．The groundbreaking process is known as“acoustic (声音的)enrichment”．Loudspeakers are placed on patches of dead corals in the Great Barrier Reef．After careful observation，researchers discovered a favorable result—nearly twice as many fish arrived—and stayed，as compared to parts where there was no sound from speakers．“Healthy coral reefs are remarkably noisy places—the crackle of sanapping shrimp and the whoop of fish combine to form a biological soundscape．Young fish home in on these sounds when they’re looking for a place to settle．”said Professor Steve Simpson at the University of Exeter．Reefs become quiet when they are desraded(退化)，as the shrimps and fish disppear．“By using loudspeakers to restore this lost soundscape，we can attract young fish back again，”Simpson added．“Fish are crucial for coral reefs to function as healthy ecosygtems…Boosting fish populations in this way could help kick-start natural recovery processes，counteracting(抵消)the damage we’re seeing on many coral reefs around the world．”he said．Despite this groundbreaking discovery，we still have our work cut out for the preseryation ofcoral reefs．The average water temperatures are rising，and problems such as overfishing and pollution are still among the pressing issues at hand．Also，further research is still needed to understand how loudspeakers influence the behavior of aquatic(水中)creatures fully．Nevertheless，hope is still visible for the degraded coral reefs．The authors of the acoustic enrichment study remain to be optimistic in the power of music and sound to restore the reef’s abundant marine population．8．How does“acoustic enrichment”function according to the text?A．By scaring the enemy of fishes．B．By making degraded reefs noisier．C．By appealing to young fishes．D．By making fishes multiply faster．9．What does Prof Simpson think of bringing fish back?A．It can help rebuild the coral reefs’ecosystem．B．It can benefit the other lives in the ocean．C．It can make the ocean noisier and cleaner．D．It can improve the food chains of the ocean．10．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A．The research has achieved a complete success．B．It is tough to restore the damaged coral reefs．C．Global wanning is the biggest reason for reef victims．D．Music and sound benefit endangered animals．11．What is the text mainly about?A．The threats coral reefs face nowadaysB．The world’s biggest coral reef systemC．Various reasons why corals are threatenedD．A novel approach to degraded coral reefsDIn the land of the Sagas，it isn’t Christmas if there isn’t a flood of books under the tree—literally．The Jolabokaflod，or Christmas Book Flood，is a much-loved tradition that has been celebrated in Iceland since 1945．It’s a bit like Britain’s Super Thursday，when hundreds of hardbacks hit the shelves on the first Thursday of October，but much bigger：Two—thirds of books in Iceland are published in November and December．Hundreds of new titles go on sale in bookshops and supermarkets at reduced prices，a Yuletide(圣诞季)custom that has also become vital for the publishing industry’s survival．On Christmas Eve，Icelanders traditionally exchange books and spend the evening reading books—perhaps curling up by the fireside with the latest crime novel by ArnaldurIndridason．Almost seven out of 10 Icelanders buy at least one book as a Christmas gift，according to the Icelandic Publishers Association．“Literature is very important in Iceland and it is，I guess，the art form that is something the whole public can relate to，”said Sigrun Hrolfsdottir，an artist and mother of two children．Her daughter and son have already picked the books they want out of the Bokatidindi，an 80-page catalog of novels，poetry and children’s books distributed free to all households．Iceland’s literary tradition was born about 900 years ago with the Icelandic Sagas，widely seen as a gem in world literature and still studied in school by Icelandic children today．The Jolabokaflod started during World War II，when paper was one of the few things not rationed in Iceland．Because of this，Icelanders gave books as gifts while other commodities in short supply，turning them into a country of bookaholics to this day，according to jolabokafiod．org．In fact，a 2013 study conducted at Bifrost University found that 50 percent of Icelanders read more than eight books a year and 93 percent read at least one．12．How do Icelandic people celebrate Christmas each year?A．Giving books as gifts and reading．B．Purchasing smaller gifts for children．C．Holding large family parties on Christmas Eve．D．Composing stories for family members．13．Why does the author give the example of Sigrun Hrolfsdotti?A．To advertise Christmas Book Flood．B．To tell us how clever her two children are．C．To publicize the grand Christmas occasion in Iceland．D．To show the importance of reading in Icelandic culture．14．What does the underlined word“gem”in the last paragraph most probably mean?A．A fine tradition．B．The best work．C．A great event．D．An important subject．15．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A．The history of Iceland．B．The origin of the Jolabokaflod．C．The activities on Christmas Eve．D．The impact of the Jolabokaflod．第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省济宁市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2022-2023学年第一学期期中质量检测高三英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将第Ⅱ卷答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷答题卷规定的位置上2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号3.第Ⅱ卷答题卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例How much is the shirtA.₤19.15.B.₤9.18C.₤9.15答案是C。
1.What will the speakers probably do next？A.Tour Boston.B.Visit CarolineC.Watch the news2.What is Jim's suggestion aboutA.Raising money.B.Hiring a lawyer.C.Calling a meeting.3.What is the woman going to do this weekend?A.Finish a report.B.Look after Bob.C.Climb a mountain.4.What does the man suggest the woman doA.Find a full-time job.B.Study another subject.C.Go to evening classes.5.What is the man now?A.An online shop owner.B.A construction workerC.A computer engineer.第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年泰安市泰山实验中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年泰安市泰山实验中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABrecon Beacons YAC has an amazing opportunity for budding (崭露头角的) archaeologists(考古学家) of all ages, in Sunderland in Tyne and Wear. Thanks to funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong will be investigating an archaeological mystery and they need your help. Romans?“The site is a bit of a mystery”, Frank Giecco from Wardell Armstrong said. “There is a very nice cropmark recorded on the site that has got lots of people very excited. Geophysicists(地质物理学家) failed to find anything related to the cropmark. There is anecdotal (传闻的)evidence of Roman material being found, but nothing is officially recorded. We hope to finally answer the question of what is in this field, during the two weeks on site. Is there evidence of any Roman occupation on the site? Can you help us find out?"Get involvedThis is an opportunity for both adults and children to take part in field walking and trial trenching (small hand-dug test pits for children). No experience is necessary, training will be provided by the professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong, and all equipment will be provided. Volunteers can attend for as few or as many days as they wish, but they do need to book a place.For more information, and to book your place, please contact Norman Kirtlan at ***********************************.1.Who is the activity probably intended for?A.OfficialsB.ExpertsC.FamiliesD.Romans.2.If you take part in the activity, you ________.A.will be coached by experts in the fieldB.will be charged for using equipmentC.should have worked with archaeologists beforeD.should spare two weeks to stay at the site3.What's the main purpose of the activity?A.To seek funding for archaeological research.B.To appeal for help inproving findings based on anecdotal evidence.C.To find volunteers to help solve an archaeological mystery.D.To organize volunteers to help sort our data on the Roman occupation.BThe headmaster of a primary school showed on television to support her idea that parents should “dress appropriately in daywear” when they drop off and pick up their kids from school.Kate Chisholm, head teacher atSkerneParkAcademyin Darlington, theU.K., sent a letter home asking parents to set a better example for their children.“I have noticed there has been an increasing tendency for parents to drop off and pick up their kids from school while still wearing their pajamas (睡衣),” Chisholm wrote.“Could I please ask that when you are sending your children, you take the time to dress appropriately in daywear that is suitable for the weather conditions?”Kate Chisholm wants parents at her school to dress nicer. She appeared on British television station ITV to further explain her decision, saying she had started noticing the pajama trend had been picked up by “30 or 40” parents at school.Despite her determination to make school a nicer place to be, Chisholm admits that she can't demand that parents dress up-such as Karen Routh, 49, who wore pajamas to drop off her 8-ycar-old daughter Holly, because she was running late and didn't feel well.“I imagine there might be some people who keep up wearing pajamas for the next six months to prove a point,” Chisholm said. “I can't force people to get dressed but I will keep sending letters home in the hope that they decide to put on a pair of jeans.”Wearing pajamas in public has also become a hot issue for some schools and States in theU.S.In 2015, aFloridaschool board member insisted on a dress rule for parents who showed up in the school in sleepwear.4. The headmaster asks parents to pay attention to ______.A. the way they dressB. the relations with teachersC. the way they treat their kidsD. the clothes they buy for their kids5. How does Chisholm try to change this situation?A. Asking kids to set examples.B. Keeping them out of school.C. Sending letters to persuade them.D. Forcing them to change by laws.6. Why did Kate Chisholm appear on ITV?A. She wanted to force Karen to dress properly.B. Parents spent less time on their clothes.C. She wanted to explain her decision about the parents' dress.D. She wanted to tell us more and more parents wear pajamas to school.7. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.A. strict laws should be passed to stop pajamasB. aFloridaschool will force parents to wear jeansC. people wearing pajamas in public will be punishedD. more and more people are concerned about dressing properly in publicCThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a “lying down” lifestyle, recentlystruck a chord withmany young Chinese who are eager to take pause to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials (千禧一代) and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes (纷争) and financial strains, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the “involution (内卷),” joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.“Instead of always following the ‘virtues’ of struggle, endure and sacrifice to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis (宣泄) and adjustment,” said a scholar. “It is no wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”Interestingly, the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale (士气) far beyond their reach.“Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusion about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a postgraduate student told the Global Times. “It’s no use running away. I have to ‘stand up’ and face the reality sooner or later.”8. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?A. Warned.B. Criticized.C. Touched.D. Amused.9. What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young?A. Improvements in living conditions.B. Growing pressure from family and social life.C. Increasing material possessions from families.D. Temporary adjustment to failure in competitions.10. What’s the scholar’s attitude toward the “lying down” group?A. Understanding.B. Intolerant.C.Supportive.D. Unclear.11. What can be inferred about the young generation from the text?A. They never really drop their responsibilities.B. They really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.C. They find their dreams far beyond their reach.D. They would rather escape than take challenges.DIt is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence.There are some other important ways we shape our kids — particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words.For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic！” or “Stay on the footpath close to me.” In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves with what not to do.Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works.What we think, we automatically rehearse.For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it.When a child is told “Don't fall off the tree，” he will think of two things：“don't” and “fall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind.A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off.So it is far better to use “Hold on to the tree carefully.”Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things.Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words.So parents should make their commands positive.“Sam, hold on firmly to the side of the boat” is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat？” or “How do you think I'll feel if you drown？” The changes are small but the difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.12. Positive choice of words helps kids to ________.A. learn in different situationsB. do things carefullyC. build up their confidenceD. improve their imagination13. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. A child will act on what is instructed.B. One can't help imagining what is heard.C. A child will fall off the tree when told not to.D. One won't think of a blue monkey when given money.14. Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. How do you think I'll feel if you get hurt?B. Don't play by the lake.C. Don't you dare to walk through the red light?D. Fasten your seat belt.15. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. positive instructions guide kidsB. praise makes kids confidentC right instructions keep kids safe D. clear commands make kids different第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省2021届高三英语上学期各地试题精选专项汇编--完形填空专题
完形填空专题山东省德州市2020-2021学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was deep in the Bolivian jungle, with a top predator wrapped around my body, hot breath on my face.Volunteering at a Bolivian animal shelter with some backpackers for a week, I offered to 41 with the puma, while months of training is normally needed to be a qualified animal carer and 42 the animal.After an hour walk through the jungle, I, with another team member, reached the puma's enclosure. The huge cat growled（咆哮）at me with a distinct sense of 43 But that didn't stop us from continuing our task. We entered the caged area? attached two 44 to the puma's "collar“ and began to walk him through the jungle.The puma, completely unpleased with me, stepped forward 45 After only a couple of minutes? he stopped? looked 46 at me and growled directly into my eyes. I watched helplessly as the puma 47 into the air towards me. In a second his powerful legs 48 around my throat and sharp teeth 49 into my forehead.I heard my team member scream. But I couldn't 50 . Completely still, I assumed the worst. Yet, somehow it felt completely 51 . The circle of life. The scream fadedas I began to lose consciousness. Then, all of a sudden, I was 52 The animal let me go and stepped backwards.My team member ordered “stick your palm out towards him”. The huge cat stepped back towards me and 53 it. And, that was it. He knew that I knew who was king of the 54 . After that we were friends.Volunteering with animals is a great way to give back while you eco-travel. Just be sure to pick places with adequate 55 if you don't want to have bad travel stories like mine!41. A. keep up B. get around C. help out D. take over42. A. familiarize B. entertain C. encounter D. believe43. A. identity B. curiosity C. dislike D. guilt44. A. bones B. ropes C. bags D. gloves45. A. bravely B. proudly C. gently D. hesitantly46. A. down B. over C. aside D. back47. A. rushed B. leaped C. crawled D. approached48. A. crossed B. wrapped C. stretched D. extended49. A. occupied B. applied C. pressed D. planted50. A. move B. answer C. delay D. leave51. A. dangerous B. natural C. funny D. typical52. A. released B. delivered C. distracted D. abandoned53. A. chewed B. bit C. digested D. licked54. A. family B. trip C. jungle D. planet55. A. enthusiasm B. patience C. training D. awareness 第一节（每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 CACBD 46-50 DBBCA 51-55 BADCC山东省菏泽市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题（B）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空內处的最佳选项。
山东省2021届高三上学期期中英语试卷汇编：完形填空专题
完形填空专题山东省泰安市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
42. A. excited B. depressed C. delighted D. touched43. A. approaching B. designing C. decorating D. leaving44. A. surprising B. interesting C. up D. wrong45. A. purchased B. ordered C. used up D. sold out46. A. salary B. credit card C. rent D. payback47. A. laborer B. teacher C. clerk D. doctor48. A. brave B. strong C. smart D. sensitive49. A. preparation B. complaint C. doubt D. hesitation50. A. handed B. donated C. posted D. showed51. A. where B. how C. when D. why52. A. correct B. possible C. uncertain okay53. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. spend54. A. bonus B. benefit C. reward D. award55. A. strength B. generosity C. optimism D. honesty第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）41—45 DBADC 46—50 CABDA 51—55 CDACB山东省潍坊市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年山东省泰安市肥城市九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
2023-2024学年山东省泰安市肥城市九年级上学期期中考试英语试题Both Carlos and Juan like to play baseball. Carlos is good at hitting balls, but Juan is not. One day _________ argued.“You’re swinging the bat wrong. I’ll show you.” Carlos said when he grabbed(抓住) the bat_________ Juan.“Don’t tell me what to do,”Juan said. He was tired of being bossed around.“I’m just trying to help.” Carlos said.“I don’t need help!” Juan said _________Carlos’s feelings were _________ : He was proud of how good he was at baseball. He wanted to show off. But he also wanted to _________ his friend. Carlos didn’t want to argue.At that time, Juan remembered his dad told him to always have self-control: Remember to think before you act-especially _________ you feel angry, he had said. “The best _________ to end a conflict(冲突) is communication.” Juan knew talking things out would be better than shouting.So he decided to tell Carlos his _________.Juan tol d Carlos, “Look, I felt angry when you grabbed my bat. I want to be treated_________ than that.Suddenly, Carlos __________ how Juan felt. Sometimes he felt the same way when his brother taught him things.From this experience, both of them learned the importance of seIf-control and talking about their feelings.1.A．they B．them C．themselves2.A．with B．about C．from3.A．patiently B．politely C．angrily4.A．different B．strange C．special5.A．find B．help C．save6.A．before B．unless C．when7.A．plan B．list C．way8.A．pleasure B．feeling C．trouble9.A．well B．worse C．better10.A．doubted B．checked C．understood Computers, smartphones, and other machines are the perfect servants. They always do what they are “told”. We usually “tell” them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard. But what if we could just talk to them normally and tell them what to do?This type of technology, known as voice control or voice recognition (识别), has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s. The TV show Star Trek showed some spaceships which could reply to human voice commands(命令)．The film 2001：A Space Odyssey showed a computer that human astronauts could talk to. It was mainly used to play chess and repair the astronauts spaceship.On the other hand, real-world voice recognition is used for more everyday tasks. For example, Apple and Amazon made two pieces of voice recognition software(软件). They can be asked to do many things, such as setting alarms and playing music and so on.One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we’re on the go. When you’re driving a car or walking down the street, it’s not convenient or even dangerous to pick up your smartphone and type on the keyboard. Voice recognition allows you to focus on whatever you’re doing at the moment while still doing other tasks.A speech recognition software is also helpful to deaf people. It can be used to “listen” to spoken words and turn them into text that deaf people can read. Some speech recognition softwares can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.11. According to Paragraph 1, how do we usually control machines in daily life?A．By using body language. B．By talking to them.C．By using a mouse or keyboard. D．By smelling them.12. How does voice recognition help to keep you safe while driving a car?A．It helps you to focus on what you are doing.B．It allows you to type on the keyboard more conveniently.C．It can control your car for a short while.D．It helps you to walk down the street.13. In the last paragraph, what can we infer about the speech recognition software?A．It can hear words spoken in English and then translate them into Chinese.B．It can turn text into spoken words for the blind.C．It can help you do anything that you want to do.D．It can help deaf people hear what they say.14. Where do you probably read the passage?A．In a movie ad. B．In a science magazine.C．In a sports magazine. D．In a geography magazine.Different countries have different ideas about manners—how you behave when you are eating. In England, table manners are important. Good table manners in England are as follows:How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. It is not a good idea to lean(倾斜) forwards or backwards. When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate, but bring the knife, fork or spoon towards you. At the same ti me, do not put your elbows on the table, nor reach over someone’s plate for something.Using your finger: English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses. If you are not sure, the safest is to use your knife or fork. There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruits.Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises. Never lick(舔) your plate after eating.How much to eat: It is possible to eat food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoyed the food. If you can’t finish everything and you need to leave a little, that’s also okay. You could say something like “That was very nice, thank you, but I’m just too full to eat another bite.”15. How should you sit when you are eating in England?A．You should lean backwards.B．You should lean forwards to.C．You should sit up straight in your chair.D．You should sit down against the chair.16. What is good table manners in England?A．Reach over someone’s plate for something.B．Lick your plate after eating.C．Talk with your mouth full of food.D．Eat an orange with fingers.17. What can we infer(推断) according to the passage?A．Eating with the mouth closed is good manners.B．We mustn’t leave anything on the plate any time.C．Saying sorry means we are full.D．It’s polite to make noises when eating.One pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me now!” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默症) last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破坏) a person’s memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments(判断). The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather. 18. What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A．His brain wouldn’t need examinations.B．His memory could get better.C．He might not judge things correctly.D．He had to live by himself.19. After getting to Grandpa’s, the neighbor _______.A．turned off the fire B．cooked porridgeC．shared the meal D．spread some news20. Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A．To make sure of his safety. B．To help him remember their names.C．To answer his questions in time. D．To get his help with the housework. 21. Which of the following best describes the writer?A．Smart. B．Caring. C．Honest. D．Brave.In 1924, Frederick Mitchell-Hedges led a team to Lubaantun, an ancient Mayan (玛雅人的) city in modern-day Belize, a country in Central America. There, his daughter, Anna, found one of the most mysterious objects in history: a crystal skull (水晶头骨) that looked like a perfect human head. After that, more crystal skulls appeared in a short period across Europe and North America.For years, those mysterious crystal skulls have caused a lot of discussion. Even now, no one knows exactly who made them, and no one can say when.Some people believe the Mesoamerican (中美洲的) people made the skulls thousands of years ago. Some stories say they have special powers (能力), such as the ability to make sick people well. Moviemakers love these stories. In the movie Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, the skulls had great powers. In the movie, a crystal skull is actually the head of an alien.However, most scientists don’t believe these stories. They think the skulls are more modern. Scientists have found marks on the skulls that they believe only more modern technology could make. Because of this, scientists are certain the skulls are not thousands of years old. Instead, they think the skulls are from the 19th century. Scientists also point to the British Museum’s research—researchers have found many Mesoamerican objects, but they have never found a crystal skull. Scientists say this is also evidence to show they are not really Mesoamerican.Until we know more about the skulls, the mystery—and the debate (争论)—will continue.22. According to some stories, the crystal skulls ________.A．were made by aliens B．could make people sickC．were the heads of aliens D．could help people get better23. What have the scientists found about the crystal skulls?A．They weren’t made of real crystal.B．They were made in the same country.C．They are typical Mesoamerican objects.D．They have a shorter history than people think.24. What’s the underlined word “evidence” mean in Chinese?A．机会B．观点C．证据D．成就25. What is the passage mainly about?A．What the crystal skulls are. B．Who made the crystal skulls.C．The debate about the crystal skulls. D．The medicl purpose of the crystal skulls.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
山东省泰安市2020┄2021届高三上学期期中质量检测化学试题解析版
山东省泰安市2021年高三上学期期中质量检测化学试题（解析版）相对原子质量：H1 C12 N14 O16 S32 Fe56 Ba137第Ⅰ卷（选择题共46分）本卷共18题。
1—8题每小题2分，9—18题每小题3分，共46分。
每小题只有一．．．个．选项是符合题目要求的。
1．化学与生产、生活密切相关。
下列有关叙述正确的是A．大气雾霾污染现象的产生与汽车尾气排放有关B．玻璃和氮化硅陶瓷都属于新型无机非金属材料C．空气中的臭氧对人体健康有益无害D．活性炭与二氧化硫都可用于漂白，其漂白原理相同2．下列用品的有效成分及用途对应错误的是A B C D用品有效成分NaCl Na2CO3Al（OH）3Ca（ClO）2用途做调味品做发酵粉做抗酸药做消毒剂3．下列有关说法不正确的是A．根据化合物在水溶液或熔融状态下是否导电，将化合物分为电解质和非电解质B．氨气的水溶液能够导电，因此NH3是电解质C．电解质溶液的导电能力与溶液中离子浓度及离子所带电荷多少有关D．溶液与胶体的本质区别是分散质颗粒直径大小4．下列说法正确的是（其中N A表示阿伏加德罗常数）A．质子数相等、中子数不等的微粒一定属于同位素B．比黄金还贵的18O2和普通的16O2是两种不同的核素C．常温常压下，0．1molD216O中含中子数、质子数、电子数均为N AD．对人体有害元素氡的放射性同位素22286Rn，其原子中的质子数为1365．下列叙述中正确的是①标准状况下，1LHCl和1LH2O的物质的量相同②标准状况下，1gH2和14gN2的体积相同③28gCO的体积为22．4L④两种物质的物质的量相同，则它们在标准状况下的体积也相同⑤在同温同体积时，气体物质的物质的量越大，则压强越大⑥同温同压下，气体的密度与气体的相对分子质量成正比A．①②③B．④⑤⑥C．②③⑥D．②⑤⑥6．下列说法正确的是A．氧化还原反应的本质是有化合价的变化B．分解反应一定是氧化还原反应C．利用化合反应可制备FeCl2、Fe（OH）3D．在一定条件下能向正反两个方向进行的反应称为可逆反应7．下列说法正确的是A．Si是一种非金属主族元素，其晶体可用于制作计算机芯片B．工业上由NH3制碳铵属于氮的固定中的人工固氮C．Cl、Br、I的非金属性逐渐减弱，HCl、HBr、HI水溶液的酸性逐渐减弱D．S、P、Cl得电子能力和它们相应的最高价氧化物对应水化物的酸性均依次增强8．依据元素周期表及元素周期律，下列推断正确的是A．同一周期元素的原子，半径越小越容易失去电子B．ⅠA族元素的金属性比ⅡA族元素的金属性强C．若M+和R2-的核外电子层结构相同，则原子序数R＞MD．主族元素的最高正化合价等于该元素原子的最外层电子数9．分类法是一种行之有效、简单易行的科学方法。
山东省泰安市泰山区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)
第二学期期中学情抽测初三英语样题总分：__________ 等级：__________本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷（共80分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号等填写在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。
2. 第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，请将答案填在第Ⅱ卷“第Ⅰ卷答题栏”内。
第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分。
）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. I think so. B. By train. C. Somewhere educational.2. A. Yes, it was. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it does.3. A. Not bad, thanks. B. No, I haven’t. C. How are you?4. A. She likes singing. B. She is very friendly. C. She is a student.5. A. You’re right. B. You’d better not. C. You’re welcome.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
6. When did Victor start playing basketball?A. At the age of eight.B. At the age of fourteen.C. At the age of fifteen.7. What does Grace dislike about the city?A. The people.B. The food.C. The traffic.8. Why did the boy want to change his seat?A. To see clearly.B. To hear clearly.C. To change his deskmate.9. What will they probably do in the coming summer vacation?A. Visit the West Lake.B. Climb Mount Tai.C. Visit Hong Kong.10. What does the boy want to learn well?A. English listening.B. English grammar.C. English writing.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
2022-2023学年山东省泰安市宁阳县复圣中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2022-2023学年山东省泰安市宁阳县复圣中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题1. What does the woman suggest doing?A．Seeing a play. B．Going on a diet. C．Having some ice cream.2. What did the boy forget yesterday?A．His ruler. B．His glasses. C．His schoolbag.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A．Go to the park. B．Take pictures. C．Attend a class.4. What are the speakers probably talking about?A．A handbag. B．A dress. C．A phone.5. How does the man usually travel?A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6. Why can’t the speakers go to the zoo?A．It isn’t open.B．They can’t afford it.C．It has moved away.7. What have the speakers decided to do?A．Stay at home. B．Go horse-riding. C．Go to the movies.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Old teammates. B．Teacher and student. C．Former classmates.9. What is the woman more interested in now?A．Playing tennis. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing basketball.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
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高三英语试题第页（共10页）2020 11试卷类型：A山东省泰安市2021届高三第一学期期中考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Doctor and patient.2.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At school.B.At the office.C.At the man ’s house.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A new skirt.B.A new apartment.C.A birthday party.4.When will they get to the concert?A.4:30. B.4:45. C.5:00.5.What does Alex think of the movie?A.Boring.B.Unpopular.C.Enjoyable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
16.Where did the speakers meet last time?A.In the supermarket.B.At Cathy’s house.C.In Anna’s home.7.Why did Anna stop wearing her glasses with red ears?A.She got tired of washing them.B.She bought a new pair of glasses.C.She could see clearly without glasses.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Why is Cara in London?A.She works there.B.She is on vacation.C.She is visiting her friends.9.What was the weather like during Alan’s stay in Amsterdam?A.Cold.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What was the man doing?A.Ordering something to eat.B.Looking for the counter.C.Waiting for his friend.11.What does the woman find interesting?A.She and Harry both come from Melbourne.B.She and the man both are friends of Harry.C.The man and Harry both love reading.12.What is the woman’s hobby?A.Chatting with friends.B.Watching films.C.Traveling abroad.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What does the woman want the man to do?A.To work hard.B.To change his job.C.To play football.14.What does the man think the woman should improve?A.Her management.B.Her computer skills.C.Her salary.15.How does the woman like her job?A.Very interesting.B.Too busy.C.Really tiring.16.Where does the man suggest the woman work?A.At the university.B.At his company.C.At home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Who caused the accident?A.A news reporter.B.Michael Brown.C.Mario Cowley.18.How many people were hurt in the accident?A.None.B.OneC.Two.19.When was the building named as the historic building?A.In1925.B.In1994.C.In2018.20.What did the building serve as originally?A.A restaurant.B.A dance hall.C.A trading post.2高三英语试题第页（共10页）第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAnimals Welfare Workshops and Presentations STRAW regularly conducts animal welfare workshops and awareness talks under its humane education programs at schools and colleges.The aim of our programs is to sow seeds of empathy(同情)towards people,compassion towards animals and a respect for the environment. Simply put,our programs demonstrate the way children could be empathetic and compassionate towards people and animals that may be in pain and in need of help.Our programs encourage them to take that first step forward to lend a helping hand.These programs emphasize:◆How children need to be sensitive to the pain that animals on the street feel when they have been hit or run over by a speeding car.They are made aware of how they could step forward with compassion to treat and save such animals.◆How children need to appreciate the importance of the principles of green living by caring for the environment.Children have been urged to inculcate(谆谆教诲)the following routines that would hopefully stick with them for the rest of their lives:○Keep their neighborhood parks,lakes and rivers clean.○Avoid using plastic bags.○Appreciate the principle of recycle,reuse and reduce waste.○Not to dump garbage in parking lots or in parks but only at specified places.○Not to throw banana,orange peels and wrappers from a moving car.○To turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy.○Not to squash insects like ants,grasshoppers etc.as these living creatures too are part of our world and we human beings are their caretakers.21.What do the programs of the STRAW advocate?A.To make the first step forward to take a hand.B.To be empathetic and protect the environment.C.To learn to sow seeds and harvest in the fields.D.To conduct workshops and talks to make fortune.22.When animals have been harmed or abused,children should________.A.feel painful as animals do.B.make a rescue with compassion.C.stand by to avoid trouble.D.have self-protection awareness.23.Which of the following is discouraged for the green living environment?A.To kill insects like ants,grasshoppers etc.B.To keep their neighborhood parks,lakes and rivers clean.C.To turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy.3高三英语试题第页（共10页）D.To throw garbage at specified places.BThey started the school year as strangers and they are ending the year as family.“I started this school year like a regular school year and Damien like a regular student,”Finn Lanning said.“One day,he showed up and just said he wasn’t going to be back anymore.And when I questioned him about that,he told me that he was going back to live in the hospital for his illness.”Damien has a kidney disorder called FSGS,which requires treatment for12hours each day.He is in great need of a new kidney.According to Lanning,the13-year-old wasn’t suitable for a transplant because he is homeless.“When you’re living in the hospital,you’re not able to be on the transplant list because folks who don’t have stable housing are considered high risk for them,”Lanning said.Damien ended up in the foster care system due to his medical needs.When a suitable home couldn’t be found,he was forced to live in the hospital.During that time,he couldn’t leave to attend school.“As I learned more about his story and what he was facing and what his needs were,it just became really hard for me to look the other way,”Lanning nning decided to step in,and despite not having any children of his own,he offered to take Damien in.“It’s going good,”said Damien.He has also been moved to the top of the waiting list for a new kidney.He is hoping he can have the transplant within the next two weeks.In addition to a second chance at life,he is also getting a second chance at having a family.24.Why did Damien ask to leave the school?A.He had to receive treatment.B.He wasn’t fond of so many strangers.C.He needed a warm and rich family.D.He was bored of teachers’questions.25.According to paragraph2,what is necessary for the patients’transplant?A.Keeping a healthy diet.B.Having a suitable home.C.Taking special medicines.D.Living in the hospital for days.26.What does the underlined phrase“look the other way”in paragraph4probably mean?A.pay attention.B.look around.C.stand by.D.take part.27.What could be the best title for the text?A.Finding a House for a Sick Student.B.Getting a Treatment from a Good Teacher.C.Student Leaving the School for a Transplant.D.Teacher Helping Student by Offering Him a Home.CFor many of us,there’s nothing better than burying our head in a good book.Whether it’s a gripping crime story or a biography of someone’s amazing life,it’s good to read a book to switch off from the distractions of everyday life and help us relax.Maybe that’s why some of4高三英语试题第页（共10页）them are actually being prescribed as a remedy(治疗)to sickness.It may seem obvious that reading is good for us.It can be educational,and,as some say,it can“broaden the mind”.A good novel can make us happy or sad,or make us cry as we empathise with characters.The power of books was recognised a few years ago by the British charity Reading Agency,who published a list of books that doctors could offer to patients, tackling topics from depression to dementia（痴呆）to chronic pain.It called this“bibliotherapy (阅读疗法)”and it’s become so successful that it’s about to be extended to children as well.Professor Philip Davis studies the effects of literature at Liverpool University and is author of a book called Reading for Life.He studies people in reading groups and found that it’s reading literature—written work thought to have artistic merit,that has the best effect.Of course,it’s easy in our smartphone generation to ditch a good book and fiddle with our phones instead.But opening up a paperback could be a simple way to help boost or maintain our mental health.It’s thought they can help you set targets and find focus.And they may allow you to see that awkward situation you’ve been anxious about for weeks from someone else’s perspective.If you’re not an avid reader(书迷)it can be hard to know where to begin.If the Reading Agency book list doesn’t appeal,you could read book reviews,visit a library or bookshop or ask a friend.Once you’ve found the right text,you’ll be hooked!28.What is the text mainly about?A.How to improve our mental health through reading.B.How to train and form our good reading habits.C.The material benefits of reading books.D.The physical and mental effects of literature on people.29.What can we know from the second paragraph?A.Few people value the importance of reading.B.Doctors can not provide books patients need.C.Excellent novels always make us excited.D.Bibliotherapy is also available for children.30.What does Professor Philip Davis think is highly effective?A.Reading for Life.B.Reading literature.C.Artistic merit.D.A paperback.31.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph4refer to?A.Young people.B.Smart phones.C.Good books.D.Future targets.DOn social media,you may see“BM girls”,who wear small skirts,tiny T-shirts and skinny jeans.The group is named after the Italian fashion brand Brandy Melville.It says its clothes are “one size fits all”.However,most clothes the brand provides for girls are in small sizes,according to British newspaper The Sun.The brand’s idea of“one size fits all”has made many girls feel uncomfortable.5高三英语试题第页（共10页）“For me,the problem was not the fact that I couldn’t purchase your clothes.The root of my frustration is in the humiliation(屈辱)I felt when I realized that...I just wasn’t good enough for the Melville brand,”young girl Andy Esmond wrote on the website Odyssey.“I got the message loud and clear:If you don’t have an‘ideal’body type,we would rather you not wear our clothing.”Esmond is one of many girls around the world who are dissatisfied with their body shapes. According to a2018survey conducted by Youth Select Committee in the UK,8in10teenage girls in the UK want to change their weight or body shape.In China,more than half of teenagers want to lose weight to make themselves look better,according to a2018survey by Southern Weekly.But fashion trends like the Brandy Melville clothing line do nothing to ease the anxiety of negative body image.Instead,they feed it further,noted Coppell Student Media.In order to achieve such an“ideal”image,some girls develop eating disorders.Even worse,this trend may lead to low self-esteem,depression and hopelessness.“The idealization of thinness can be a key factor in worsening the illness and preventing recovery,and fashion retailers should respect diversity in people’s natural body shapes and sizes,”Beat,the UK’s leading eating disorder charity,told Fabulous Digital.After all,beauty doesn’t come in a box,or in one form.Just recognize that we are all different and that is something to be celebrated.In fact,accepting your true self can display a natural beauty that cannot be ignored.32.What can we know about the group“BM girls”?A.They are an American fashion brand.B.They only buy Brandy Melville clothes.C.They love to wear small-sized clothes.D.They always share what they wear online.33.Why are many girls dissatisfied with the brand Brandy Melville?A.Because it offers limited sizes in clothing.B.Because it produces too expensive clothes for them.C.Because it provides all customers middle-sized clothes.D.Because it has poor customer service.34.How do fashion trends like one-size-fits-all influence consumers?A.They help people to improve their body image.B.They set new standards for clothing production.C.They encourage people to accept their body image.D.They cause some girls to develop unhealthy body images.35.What should fashion retailers do according to Beat?A.Promote the idea of wearing comfortable clothes.B.Help customers recover from their illnesses.C.Value differences in body shapes and sizes.D.Encourage customers to wear different clothes.6高三英语试题第页（共10页）第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。