高考英语暑假练习(9)
高考英语阅读理解练习题(9)
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解精英系列练习题（9）及答案阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【梅州中学2013考前热身考试题】AIn the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year afterI started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to leave college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopt and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed Son No.3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how busy I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each term.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to give up, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it look s huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day. It’s a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.26.When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be ______.A. a writerB. a teacherC. a judgeD. a doctor27.The author quit school in her second year of college because she______.A. wanted to study by herselfB. fell in love and got marriedC. suffered from a serious illnessD. decided to look after her grandma28.What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. She was busy yet happy with her family life.B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.29.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Little by little, one goes far.C. Every coin has two sides.D. Well begun is half done.30.Which of the following can best describe the author ?A. Caring and determined.B. Honest and responsible.C. Ambitious and sensitive.D. Innocent andsingle-minded.【参考答案】26-30 CDABA阅读理解链接2（2012江苏卷）Franz Kafka wrote that "a book must be the ax (斧子) for the frozen sea inside us. " I once shared this sentence with a class of seventh graders, and it didn't seem to require any explanation.We’d just finished John Steinbeck's novel Of Mice and Men. When we read the end together out loud in class, my toughest boy, a star basketball player, wept a little, and so did I. "Are you crying?" one girl asked, as she got out of her chair to take a closer look. "I am,"I told her, "and the funny thing is I've read it many times. "But they understood. When George shoots Lennie, the tragedy is that we realize it was always going to happen. In my 14 years of teaching in a New York City public middle school, I've taught kids with imprisoned parents, abusive parents, irresponsible parents; kids who are parentsAlong with Of Mice and Men, my groups read: Sounder, The Red Pony, Lord of the Flies, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth. The students didn't always read from the expected point of view. About The Red Pony, one student said, "it’s about being a man, it’s about manline ss. " I had never before seen the parallels between Scarface and Macbeth, nor had I heard Lady Macbeth's soliloquies (独白)read as raps (说唱) , but both made sense; the interpretations were playful, but serious. Once introduced to Steinbeck's writing, one boy went on to read The Grapes of Wrath and toldme repeatedly how amazing it was that "all these people hate each other, and they're all white. " His historical view was broadening, his sense of his own country deepening. Year after year former students visited and told me how prepared they had felt in their first year in college as a result of the classes.Year after year, however, we are increasing the number of practice tests. We are trying to teach students to read increasingly complex texts, not for emotional punch (碰撞) but for text complexity. Yet, we cannot enrich (充实) the minds of our students by testing them on texts that ignore their hearts. We are teaching them that words do no. amaze but confuse. We mav succeed in raising test scores, but we will fail to teach that reading can be transformative and that it belongs to them.66. The underlined words in Paragraph 1 probably mean that a book helps to_______A. realize our dreamsB. give support to our life 'C. smooth away difficultiesD. awake our emolions67. Why were the students able to understand the novel Of Mice and Men?A. Because they spent much time reading it.B. Because they had read the novel beforeC. Because they came from a public school. ,D. Because they had similar life experiences.68.The girl left the selective high school possibly because_______.A. she was a literary-minded girl B. her parents were immigrantsC. she couldn't fit in with her classD. her father was then in prison69.To the author's surprise, the students read the novels ________.A. creativelyB. passivelyC. repeatedlyD. carelessly70.The author writes the passage mainly to________.A. introduce classic works of literatureB. advocate teaching literature to touch the heartC. argue for equality among high school studentsD. defend the current testing system【试题解析】细节理解题。
应对区爱护学校高考英语阅读理解暑假训练(9)
应对区爱护学校赞2015高考英语阅读理解（暑假）训练（9）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew when I started as a professor 25 years ago. College has always been demanding both academically and socially. But students now are less mature and often not ready for the responsibility of being in college.Many of today’s students lack resilience (适应力)and at the first sign of difficulty are unable to think out strategies. The hardship can be a failing grade on a test, a cut from the team, or a romantic breakup.It is really too easy to poin t the finger at parents who protect their children from life’s obstacles. Parents, who handle every difficulty and every other responsibility for their children from writing admission essays to picking college courses, certainly may contribute to their chi ldren’s lack of coping strategies. But we can look even more broadly to the social trends of today.How many people do you know who are on medications (治疗) to prevent anxiety or depression? The number of students who arrive at college already medicated for unwanted emotions has increased dramatically in the past 10 years. We, as a society, don’t want to“feel” anything unpleasant and we certainly don’t want our children to“suffer”. The resulting problem is that by not experiencing negative emotions, one does not learn the necessary skills to tolerate and solve problems.Our world is more stressful in general because of the current economic and political realities, but I don’t believe that the college experience itself is more intense today than the past 10 years. What I do think is that many students are often not prepared to be young “adults”with all the responsibilities of life.As parents, we should expect young people to meet challenges. To encourage them in this direction, we have to step back and let them fail and pick themselves up and move forward. This approach needs to begin at an early age so that college can actually be a passage to independent adulthood.1. The best title of the text probably is_____A. Have College Freshmen Changed?B. What Should College Faculty and Staff Do Today?C. What Difficulty Are Freshmen Facing?D. How to Get Used to College Life for Freshmen?2. According to the text, today’s freshmen_____.A. are not good at dealing with problemsB. often fail in the examsC. can’t get along well with classmatesD. have to experience more intense college life3. If freshmen become more mature to face and solve problems, they should______.A. experience negative emotions themselvesB. ask parents, teachers and coaches for more helpC. receive medications to prevent anxiety or depressionD. put their hearts and soul into the study4. The text is mainly written for_____.A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. psychologists【参考答案】28.AAAB【北京市东城区2014模拟】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
【好题精练】高考英语读后续写完成句子练习及答案 (9)
【好题精练】高考英语读后续写完成句子练习及答案(9)3. 救人有关的旁人评价的描写(1) When Miller and her students learned about the news, they ____________________________(说不出话来) and so proud.(2) “诺伍德把他学到的东西应用到实践，在紧急情况下表现得很好，这让我非常惊讶，”米勒骄傲地说。
“Norwood___________________________________ and performed very well during an emergency, which made me so surprised,” Miller said proudly.(3) 诺伍德学校的所有学生都对他竖起了大拇指，并意识到学习一些急救知识的重要性。
All the students in Norwood’s school ______________ and ___________________________.4. 救人有关的感激的描写(1) 如果我没有得到急救，我就会死了。
西蒙斯感激地对诺伍德说。
“_________________________________, I would have died.” Simmons said to Norwood gratefully.(2) 西蒙斯对诺伍德表示了感谢，他说：“是你来帮助我，救了我一命。
”Simmons showed his gratitude to Norwood, saying “It was you who ___________________.”(3) “谢谢你进入我的世界，我会永远记住你为我所做的。
”西蒙斯对诺伍德说。
“Thank you for entering my world and I will ________________________.” Simmons whispered to Norwood.5. 救人类话题结尾的主题升华句(1) 花点时间来学习急救和心肺复苏。
高考英语大题满分专题练习：专题9 语法填空(原卷版)
专题9 语法填空（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[近3年考情分析][命题探究]（2022·全国甲卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___1___(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___2___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___3___ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___4___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___5___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___6___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao ___7___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___8___ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___9___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____10____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.（2022·全国乙卷·高考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案
成人高考高起专英语练习试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He didn't went to school yesterday.B. He didn't go to school yesterday.C. He doesn't go to school yesterday.D. He didn't gone to school yesterday.2. Which word has the same meaning as "happy"?A. SadB. GladC. AngryD. Bored3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence."I _______ (be) a teacher for ten years."A. have beenB. amC. wasD. been4. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She is taller than me.B. She is taller than I am.C. She is taller than I.D. She is taller than my.5. Which sentence is correct?A. I have been to many countries.B. I have gone to many countries.C. I have been in many countries.D. I have gone in many countries.6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."I _______ (eat/eaten) breakfast this morning."A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. have eaten7. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watch it.B. He doesn't like to play football, but he likes watching it.C. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watch it.D. He doesn't like playing football, but he likes watching.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence."She _______ (at/in/on) the library every weekend."A. goesB. goes toC. wentD. went to9. Which sentence is correct?A. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks different.B. I think that he is a good teacher, but my friend thinks differently.C. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think different.D. I think that he is a good teacher, but myfriend think differently.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence."We _______ (go/went) to the park last weekend."A. goB. wentC. goingD. gone答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B二、完形填空（每题2分，共30分）Passage:Last Sunday, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It was a sunny day, and the air was fresh and clean. When I arrived, my grandparents were preparing lunch. I helped them with the cooking and we had a wonderful meal together.After lunch, we went for a walk in the fields. We saw many birds and insects, and my grandparents toldme stories about their childhood. It was a pleasant afternoon, and I felt close to nature.In the evening, we sat together and watched TV. My grandparents enjoyed watching the news, while I preferred to watch a movie. We spent the night talking and laughing, and I didn't want to leave.11. What was the weather like last Sunday?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy12. What did the writer do when he arrived at his grandparents' house?A. He played with his grandparents.B. He helped with the cooking.C. He watched TV.D. He went for a walk.13. What did the writer and his grandparents do after lunch?A. They went shopping.B. They went for a walk.C. They watched a movie.D. They played cards.14. What did the writer prefer to do in the evening?A. Watch the newsB. Watch a movieC. Go for a walkD. Sleep15. How did the writer feel when it was time to leave?A. HappyB. SadC. AngryD. Bored答案：11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage:In the past, people didn't have to worry about pollution. However, as industrialization has developed, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollutionis caused by the smoke from factories and cars. Water pollution is caused by industrial waste and chemicals. Soil pollution is caused by pesticides and fertilizers.To solve these problems, we need to take action. We can reduce air pollution by using public transportation instead of driving. We can reduce water pollution by treating industrial waste before it is released into the water. We can reduce soil pollution by using organic farming methods.It is important for everyone to do their part to protect the environment. If we don't, we will face serious consequences in the future.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pollution is a serious problem.B. People didn't have to worry about pollution in the past.C. Industrialization has caused pollution.D. We need to take action to protect the environment.17. What is the cause of air pollution?A. Factories and carsB. Industrial wasteC. Pesticides and fertilizersD. Public transportation18. How can we reduce water pollution?A. By using public transportationB. By treating industrial wasteC. By using organic farming methodsD. By driving cars19. Why is it important for everyone to protect the environment?A. To reduce air pollutionB. To reduce water pollutionC. To avoid serious consequences in the futureD. To enjoy a better life20. What is the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. InformativeD. Critical答案：16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C四、作文（30分）题目：My Favorite Book请写一篇100-120词的短文，介绍你最喜欢的一本书。
高考英语真题读后续写9原题+翻译+练习(骑行遇狼脱险
高考真题读后续写92017年6月浙江卷:骑行遇狼脱险一、试题呈现阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “Man, that’s a big dog!” he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.Mac’s heart jumped. He found out his can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac’s relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac’s bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase (追赶).Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down. He saw a steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he’d be easy caught up and the wolf’s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.At this moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn’t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语一轮(暑假)基础训练(9)附答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语一轮（暑假）基础训练（9）附答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·兖州高三检测)I found him sitting in his chair，completely ________a magazine.A．absorbing B．being absorbed in C．absorbed in D．absorbing in解析：选C。
考查absorb的用法。
(be) absorbed in (＝put one’s heart into)专注于；全神贯注于。
句意为：我发现他坐在他的座位上，全神贯注地看一本杂志。
2．(·皖南八校高三联考)If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now and the crops in the fields ___ _____.A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t dieC．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died解析：选D。
句意“如果天哪怕下一滴雨，情况比现在会好些，地里的庄稼也不会死”。
很明显，本题考查虚拟语气，对过去的虚拟，主句用would have done。
3．—How about the book you are reading now?—Excellent indeed.You can find many problems we have come a cross ________ in it.A．covered B．coveringC．are referred D．referred解析：选A。
句意“——你现在正读的那本书怎么样？——真的非常好，你会发现我们遇到的许多问题都包含其中”。
we have come across是定语从句，修饰many problems。
本题考查的是find sth.done结构，problems和cover之间构成被动关系。
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习(9)(解析及解析)
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习（9）（解析及解析）.阅读明白得AWords：364难度系数：★★★建议用时：8分钟Mark Twain was a famous American writer.He wrote many stories an d many of them were very funny.These stories are still read by many pe ople all over the world.Besides writing，he also liked hunting and fishing very much，so one year he went to Maine (缅因州) for a holiday and sp ent three very pleasant weeks in the woods there.When he had to go back home，he went to the station with his bagg age.There he asked a porter(搬运工)to put it into the train.Then he got in to the smoking car and sat down in one of the comfortable seats there.Th e car was empty when he got in，but a few minutes later，another man got in and sat down on the seat opposite his.Mark Twain looked at the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasant.However，it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation，so he said good morning to the man，and they began to talk.First they talked about the heavy snow and then they talked about M aine.The stranger said，“We have some beautiful woods in Maine.It would be a pity to come to Maine without spending some time there.I suppose you have been in our woods，haven’t you？”“Yes，I have，”answered Mark Twain.“I’ve just spent three weeks there and I had a very good time，too.And let me tell you something.Although fishing isn’t allowed i n Maine at this season，I’ve got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish with my baggage in this train.I like to eat fish，so I packed it in ice to t ake it home with me.May I ask who you are，sir？”The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then ans wered，“I’m a police officer.My job is to catch people who hunt and f ish during the wrong seasons.And who are you？”Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this.He tho ught quickly and then answered，“Well，I’ll tell you，sir.I’m the man who tells the biggest lies in America.”【解题导语】本文讲述了闻名作家马克·吐温去缅因州森林公园度假钓鱼的故事。
备战高考 试卷习题 练习模拟卷 高中英语试题 (9)
江苏省扬州中学2023-2024学年度第一学期高三月考试卷英语2023.10第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?A. Enjoy a concert.B. Go to the cinema.C. Play computer games.2. When will the train probably leave?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:45.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Surprised.4. Why does the woman congratulate the man?A. He’s getting married.B. He becomes a doctor.C. He’s just become a father.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A saying.B. A game.C. A heart disease.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In the woman’s study.C. In a second-hand bookstore.7. When will the speakers go on vacation?A. In three days.B. In five days.C. In ten days.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高考英语练习9
第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written2. The computer centre, ______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose4. ______, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. All things consideringB. All things consideredC. All things were consideredD. With all things were considered5. He stood there silently, his lips ______.A. tremblingB. to trembleC. trembledD. were trembling6. ______ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through7. ______ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received8. ______, I had to buy a new one.A. My dictionary losingB. My dictionary having been lostC. My dictionary had been lostD. Because my dictionary lost9. She stood there, ______ from her cheeks.A. tears' rolling downB. tears rolled downC. with tears rolled downD. tears rolling down10. ______, we all went swimming in high spirits.A. It being fine weatherB. It fine weatherC. It was fine weatherD. It being a fine weather11. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. There wasB. Because there beingC. There beingD. There were12. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary's being chosenB. Mary choosingC. Mary chosenD. Mary was chosen13. It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played14. If ______ from a different angle, the problem will probably be easier to handle.A. consideringB. being consideredC. having been consideredD. considered15. _____ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. Having consideredC. ConsideringD. To consider16. The 18-storeyed building, when ______, will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting17. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring18. The problem ______ the other day arose again when I felt relieved.A. having been solvedB. solvedC. to be solvedD. being solved19. The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A. to doB. doneC. to be doneD. being done20. —Would you be _____ lend me your bicycle?—Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind toD. so kind to第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 ~ 40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
新高考2024版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习9单句语法填空+阅读理解
练习9 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词和代词)1．[2023·山东青岛期中模拟]As a natural entertainer with an inexhaustible ________ (curious) about the world, he said he'd be happy to dress up as a clown if it could get children interested in science.2．[2023·河北石家庄二中月考]Films such as TheMartian enjoy worldwide ________ (popular), especially among the youngsters in their thirties.3．[2023·四川广安一诊]Chinese parents are glad that the government is stepping in to help ________ (they) control their children's interest in games.4．[2023·北京石景山区期末]My father told me, “When your forefinger points at others' back, you have other three fingers pointing at ________ (you) and you will be fought back with triple power.”5．The above views may or may not be correct. They are only for your ________ (refer).6．When ________ comes to diet and exercise, we know what to do, but we don't do what we know.7．It was difficult to save the palaces and buildings without destroying ________ (they) old beauty.8．Honesty is the foundation to behave ________ (one) and start one's career.9．I dislike ________ when people talk with their mouths full.10．She encourages others to make their own choices, and to respect ________ (she), too.Ⅱ.阅读理解A1.What bonus can a sales assistant in Surge Direct Pty Ltd get?A．Full training. B．Ongoing support.C．Free travelling. D．Boarding facilities.2．What can we learn about the applicants of the Animal Attendants? A．Applicants are allowed to contact Imparra Pet Motel for more information. B．Applicants should attach the recent pictures to their applications. C．Applicants with experience of working in a pet motel is a necessity. D．Applicants have to work outside their usual hours when required. 3．Which company is most likely to hire a law student?A．The Green Army Pty Ltd.B．Surge Direct Pty Ltd.C．Imparra Pet Motel.D．Results Legal.BThis year saw the publication, in stages, of the sixth report by the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)—a report which was depressing reading for many climate scientists, and in some ways offered a ray of hope.Why is it depressing? Because the report confirmed what scientists have been saying for years: that human activity, particularly in the form of emissions (排放) of greenhouse gases, is responsible for the warming in the past few centuries, and that unless such emissions are greatly reduced, we will in the future bring about our entire ecosystem's destruction.The report concluded that 1.5℃ of global warming over the next couple of hundred years is already “baked__in”. This makes the goals outlined in the 2015 Paris Agreement—that nations agreed to keep warming below 2℃， and hopefully below 1.5℃—much harder to meet. Worse still, the IPCC report was followed later in the year by the COP27, described by Prof Dann Mitchell, as “a complete failure, other than some commitment to loss and damage”．And the ray of hope? The IPCC's sixth report was broader in the approach than previous studies—taking an indepth look for the first time at the role played in warming by shortterm greenhouse gases such as methane (甲烷), for instance.“Reducing carbon emissions is always the best approach: stop the probl em at its source，” said Mitchell.“But we also need other approaches to help with this. Methane is important, but it's so shortlived—that's why we haven't been so bothered when compared with CO2.”The IPCC working groups showed potential adaptation paths, and they are the other things we can do in terms of fighting climate change and relieving its worst effects, rather than simply reducing carbon emissions. This would include taking measures such as switching to a more plantbased diet (to reduce methane em issions), controlling population growth, reducing financial inequality and developing means by which we might remove CO2 that's already in our atmosphere, rather than simply preventing it being released.4．Which of the following can best describe the sixth report by the IPCC?A．Seemingly contradictory.B．Wholly promising.C．Particularly hopeless.D．Exceptionally new.5．What does the underlined phrase “baked in” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Out of date. B．To the full.C．Under discussion. D．In progress.6．According to the passage, what can we learn about methane?A．It has been long regarded as a major source of global warming.B．Its role in global warming had been overlooked before the report.C．Its boost to global warming is as much as other greenhouse gases.D．It is considered as a new approach to reducing global warming.7．How many aspects do the adaptation paths involve in the last paragraph?A．2. B．3.C．4. D．5.黄金考点语法填空——比较级和最高级练习9 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词和代词)1．答案与解析：curiosity 句意为：作为一个对世界有着永不枯竭的好奇心的天生艺人，他说，如果能让孩子们对科学感兴趣，他很乐意装扮成小丑。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语：2013暑假单项选择练习题(9)及答案解析
高中英语真题:2014高考英语：2013暑假单项选择练习题（9）及答案解析1. I'd like to be a professional singer, but I don't think I've got__ ________.A. a good voice enoughB. a good enough voiceC. a voice enough goodD. an enough good voice2. It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella_________ _.A. in caseB. as wellC. as leastD. in need3. Don't be joking. It's time to____________ your business.A. set outB. take upC. go onD. get down4. She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it ____________ it cost.A. whyB. how muchC. whateverD. how expensive5. The boss____________ the worker how to do it, or the accide nt couldn't have happened.A. can't have toldB. ought to tellC. could have toldD. mustn't have told6. He is believed____________ in at his office on his way home.A. droppingB. to have droppedC. having droppedD. to be dropped7. Moreover, __________you may hardly believe, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the students taking part in th e exams.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom8. I can't make a decision now. I need _________ more time to t hink it over.A. ratherB. fairlyC. quiteD. lot9. --Tell me where you live, please.--I live____________.A. in 123, King StreetB. at 123, King StreetC. in King Street, 123D. at King Street, 12310. --Which coat would you prefer, sir?--I’11 take___________, to have a change sometimes.A. all themB. them allC. both themD. them both1．B enough曲修饰形容词时要后置，修饰名词时要前置。
高考英语阅读理解暑假练习
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习（1）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解-----AIt's 5：00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears.I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom.I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you，” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it's okay to just say “no”. I shouldn't feel sorry for refusing food that I don't want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5：00 a．m.？What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases selfconfidence and energy，extends life and above all improves my body shape.This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right.It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.一个每天按时起床锻炼身体的女人，一个有着自己个性与喜好的女人，为了保持自己的体型，降低压力，提高自信，坚持着这种日复一日的锻炼，让自己每天都挂着笑容面对生活。
高考英语阅读理解暑假练习(3)22
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习（3）及答案【2014高考英语综合能力测试题（9）】I learned about eating disorders (失调) from a guest speaker. She is a nurse and is also an expert on eating disorders, so she knows how bad they are.I learned that these diseases are known as anorexia（厌食）and bulimia (易饿)．Anorexics eat so little that they become dangerously thin. For example, a woman may begin to diet if someone tells her, “You are fat.” So she will feel uneasy about herself. She gets worried about herself, and eats less and less each day. Then she becomes an anorexic. Bulimics eat huge amounts of food, which makes them feel sick. These diseases are bad for the body. It takes sufferers three to five years to recover. Sometimes people can die.Why do some people have eating disorders? Because they think if they become thin, they will become beautiful. Therefore, they develop eating disorders. Another reason is the influence of fashion magazines. There are a lot of magazines in the world. There are a lot of thin models in these magazines. They are very thin and look nice, but this guest speaker asked us, “Do you think this is normal?” Her answer was no. She said that in the real world, people have different body types. Also, she said sometimes pictures are not real because they are often edited to make models look more beautiful, so she felt that she needn’t worry about her body type.I was impressed by her words. She said, “Beauty starts from the inside out.” This means if you feel good about yourself, people will see you as a happy and beautiful person. So I think the most important thing is to have a smile on our face, be positive, and try to enjoy life.31. According to the text, eating disorders happen among _______.A. all ladies who consider themselves too fatB. all the girl students who succeed in losing weightC. those who want to become thin by eating lessD. those who can't control their eating properly32. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ______.A. anorexics are overweightB. bulimics eat a lot of foodC. people never die of eating disordersD. eating disorders take people one year to recover33. The guest speaker thinks that thin models in the mag azines ________.A. are not normalB. have eating disordersC. are healthy and beautifulD. are happier than common girls34. We can learn from the text that the guest speaker ________.A. must be very fatB. might be too thinC. must have a beautiful body shapeD. must have a body type she is satisfied with35. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?A. Beauty starts from the inside out.B. Models in the magazines are beautiful.C. Reasons why people want to lose weight.D. The guest spe aker’s opinion on thin models.【参考答案】31-35 DBADA通过参加一个讲座，作者了解到饮食失调已经成为当今健康问题。
2024年高二英语暑假培优提升之选择性必修第三册高考题型综合训练(人教版2019)(解析版)
选择性必修第三册高考题型综合训练一、阅读理解（一）World Ocean Day 2023Our ocean covers 70% of the planet and supports life but is being threatened. So we celebrate World Ocean Day to take action. People need to know the importance of it. This year, World Ocean Day is celebrated on 8 June. And everyone is welcome to join us, the Marine Stewardship Council(MSC), an international non-profit organization on a task to end overfishing.●World Ocean Day activities:Learn about the oceanIn Australia, our Saltwater School’s education program features ocean-themed education resources relevant to the Australian curriculum (课程) suitable for Stages 3～5. And in New Zealand, our Te Kawa O Tangaroa ocean-centered learning program focuses on solutions to overfishing and how we can ensure oceans are filled with life.Explore sustainable (可持续的) fisheriesExperience our sustainable fishery stories about real-life people whose livelihoods depend on fishing and hear from warm-hearted people taking care of our ocean.Stay informed and inspiredFollow the MSC on Facebook, Instagram or Twitter, and we’ll keep you up to date on the latest ocean news, stories, reports and more. And you can also sign up for one of our regular newsletters. Depending on your interests, there’s a lot to choose from.●Our Contact Information:Ifyou’dliketoknowmoreinformation,******************************************************* 6883 between the hours of 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Mon～Fri.1．Why is the World Ocean Day celebrated?A．To give support to the life of the fishermen.B．To tell the task of an international organization.C．To raise people’s awareness of protecting the sea.D．To take action to call for an end to fishing.2．How can you benefit from the activities?A．Learn more about sustainable fisheries.B．Become an important member of MSC．C．Develop your interest in writing stories.D．Teach students about the learning program.3．When can you make a call to MSC?A．At 8:30 am, Monday.B．At 10:00 am, Friday.C．At 3:30 pm, Sunday.D．At 9:00 am, Saturday.【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B【导语】这是一篇应用文。
浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二上学期暑假返校联考英语答案
浙江省A9协作体暑假返校联考高二英语参考答案养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
听力：1-5 ABACB 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CACAB阅读：21-23 AAD 24-27 ABAB 28-31 BDAD 32-35 CDAB七选五36-40 EBGCF完型41-45 BDACB 46-50 DACBD 51-55 ACBDA语法填空56. expected 57. for 58. mapping 59. steadily 60. contributed61. which 62. growth 63. construction 64. accessible 65. The应用文One possible version:Dear Judy,I’m writing to express my gratitude for your warm hospitality.Just in the past summer vacation, I visited your hometown. As a local resident and my close friend, not only did you show me around the scenic spots, but also treated me to various foods, which contributed to my unique and unforgettable journey. What's more, exposed to the cultural festival, I gained knowledge about the local culture. How amazing!Words fail me when I try to show how grateful I am. Thank you so much! Best wishes!YoursLi Hua续写One possible version:Stuart said he took the money and went to the city. He started a small business and wanted to achieve big success quickly. Thus he could come back to family as a wealthy businessman. At first, everything went smoothly, but before long he failed in his business and lost all his money. Peter took Stuart to his room and said. “You might have left us, but we never forgot you. Your mom regularly changed the bed sheets and curta ins like we did when you were here. I knew you would come back to us one day.”Overwhelmed by their love, Stuart was moved to tears. From that day on, Stuart dedicated his time and energy to the farm and worked hard to prove himself worthy of his family’s love. He learned new farming techniques and took every little step to improve their income. Stuart realized that family was more important than money and success and that there would be no success without the love or support of family.附：听力原文Text 1M: Excuse me, but I think you gave me the wrong change.I gave you $100. You should have given me $6, but you only gave me $5. (1)W: Oh, I’m sorry. Here is the money.Text 2M: The person I admire most is my father..W: Sorry, but may I interrupt you for a second? Why do you choose this topic instead of the topic of the pet business? (2)M: Because I think I can talk about it for two minutes.(2)Text 3M: Oh,no.The car doesn’t work. I forgot to replace the batteries.W: Shall I get out and push it?(3)M: I hate to ask you, but yes ... No, wait a minute. You sit in the driving seat and I'll do it.(3)Text 4W: Hello, Frank. We plan to watch the basketball match at home on Sunday afternoon with some friends.Would you like to join us?M: Sorry, I don't like watching basketball matches on TV. I'd rather play basketball than watch it. It's more exciting.(4)Text 5W: Eric didn't sunbathe during the whole holiday. He said he had forgotten to take his swimwear, but it was just an excuse.M: What was.the real reason?W: He’s a little overweight, and he didn’t want anyone to see his spare tyre!(5)Text 6M: Hey, Jessica.It will be Father’s Day soon. What should we get for our dad? (6)W: Well, we should give him a present. What about a nice jacket?M: I don’t think that’s a good idea. How about having a surprise party for him?W: Well, I don’t like it very much, but we can invite some of our friends and their parents to have a gathering at our home. Oh, how about making a special book called All about Our Dad? We can write some interesting or moving stories between us. (7)M:Sounds great!(7)Text 7M: Welcome, madam! Do you come here to meet your friends?W: Actually, I'm here for a business talk, but I can't find the person I'm meeting.(8)M: Maybe I can help you.W: That would be great! I know that the man is here with his wife.(9)M: We have three couples. One couple of them are celebrating the man’s birthday. Another couple are sitting there, with the man dressed in a suit and tie.W: I called him earlier, and he said he wears a T-shirt and jeans. (9) At that time,they were ordering coffee. (10)M: OK. I know which person you’re looking for. Right this way.Text 8M: Excuse me.Would you mind answering some questions for a survey? (11)W: What kind of survey?M: It’s about protecting the environment. (13) It’s for my English class.(11) We need to ask three people these questions.W: About protecting the environment,huh? Sounds interesting. (12) Ok, sure.M: Here’s the first question: Do you usually recycle bottles or cans?(13)W: Hmm, that's a hard one. I guess it depends. Sometimes they are too dirty. It usually takes me a lot of time to wash them.M: OK. Here’s the second question: Have you ever planted trees? (13)W: Oh, I don’t like:planting trees. I prefer to plant flowers.Text 9M: Well, I was wondering if we could do something together this week.W: Great! That's what I have been looking forward to.M: Well, then are you free thisW: You mean the day after tomorrow? That would be great. (14) What do you have in mind?M: Well,we could go fishing, go sailing or go hiking, enjoying the great outdoors of some kind. I think it would be more interesting to go sailing this season. (15) We can have a great time on the Kornati Islands.W:Oh, that's good. I can hardly wait. (16)Text 10Jacob Heil, a local college student, will climb Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, to honor his father. His father was diagnosed with cancer in 2001 and died just over a year ago. His father was a huge advocate of raising people’s a wareness of the disease. Jacob had always been super close to him. Therefore, he hopes he can obey his father's will. His goal is to raise people’s awareness of cancer by climbing the highestmountains on each continent.(17)About 30,000 people a year attempt to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. For Jacob, his biggest worry is the altitude of the mountain. (18) To achieve his goal, he has been getting a lot of training by running. (19) Although there are many unknown challenges, Jacob believes he will make it. Jacob always remembers his dad’s favorite quote, “Never give up.” He also does it as his father said. Jacob will try his best to support patients and families undergoing cancer treatments.对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
天津北辰区2022高考英语完形填空暑假选练(9)及答案
【由2022陕西省商南县高级中学高三上二模改编】完形填空。
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Follow Every RainbowShirley Allen loved to sing and play the piano. She studied music in college and her _1 was to become a concert pianist or blues singer. Everything __2___ when she was 20 years old. She became sick with what doctors__3___ was typhoid fever(伤寒)and she almost died. Doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine __4 ___her to become ___5___ deaf. She could no longer hear the music which she had always___6___.Shirley would never give up playing the piano,___7___ she did decide to change __8___ .She transferred to Gallaudet University and studied English .In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for _ 9__.She wanted to be __10__ and work full time .For three years, Shirley worked as a clerk in Washington,D.C.___11___ ,in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirley supervised young women who __12___ in the university during the school year. She also taught English. Somehow she found time to ___13___ graduate school at Howard University in Washington,D.C. In 1972,Shirley received her M.A.degree.Always ___14___ a new challenge, in 1973 Shirley became a professor at National Technical Institute for the Deaf (NTID), which ___15___ deaf and hard-of-hearing students technical and professional training.This ___16 ___woman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her Ph.D. She made __17___ in 1992,___18___ she received the highest degree in education from the University of Rochester in New York.Dr.Shirley Jeanne Allen has traveled many roads and ___19___ many rainbows searching for her dream. With courage and ___20___,she never gave up.1.A.job B. interest C. duty D. dream2. A. disappeared B. changed C. stopped D. ended3.A.said B. agreed C. found D. thought4.A.allowed B. caused C. encouraged D. enabled5.A.almost B. actually C. totally D. gradually6.A. loved B. played C. performed D. remembered7.A.and B. so C. but D. even if8.A.career B. interest C. life D. attitudermation B. help C. an assistant D. a job10.A.happy B. independent C. free D. confident11.A.However B. Then C. Therefore D. Besides12.A.worked B. studied C. lived D. played13.A.attend B. observe C. describe D. advertise14.A.interested in B. busy with C. concerned about D. ready for15.A.teaches B. offers C. pays D. promises16.A.amazing B. strict C. wealthy D. beautiful17.A.progress B. excuses C. suggestions D. history18.A.after B. while C. until D. when19.A.found B. watched C. followed D. appreciated20.A. intelligence B. determination C. strength D. pride【参考答案】完形填空1—5、DBDBC 6—10、ACADB 11—15、BCADB 16—20、ADDCB完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
【9】高三英语《高考英语语法：过去分词》练习
（三）过去分词：1、过去分词的基本用法：过去分词只有一种形式，也没有主动语态，它所表示的动作是一个被动的或是已完成的动作。
过去分词在句中也可用作定语、表语、宾语或状语等成分。
过去分词在句中作某种成分时，其逻辑主语一般为该分词所表示的动作的承受者，如：（1）作定语：过去分词作定语时，如果这个分词是一个单词，就位于其修饰的名词之前，如果是分词短语，就位于其修饰的名词之后。
被过去分词所修饰的名词，就是该分词的逻辑主语，如：The stolen car was found by the police last week.（2）作表语：过去分词作表语时，表示其逻辑主语所处的状态，其逻辑主语就是句中的主语，如：The glass is broken.这个玻璃杯是破的。
注：过去分词作表语时，和动词的被动语态结构相似，但两者表达的意义不同，如：The glass was broken by my little brother.这个玻璃杯是被我小弟弟打破的。
作表语用的过去分词在许多词典中已列为形容词，如：crowded, devoted, discouraged, done, dressed, drunk, experienced, frightened, gone, hurt, interested, killed, known, learned, lost, pleased, satisfied, shut, surprised, tired, undressed, worried, astonished, broken, completed, covered等。
（3）作宾语补足语：过去分词作宾语补足语时，句中的宾语就是其逻辑主语，如：When I opened the door, I found the ground covered by fallen leaves. 注：动词have后的复合宾语中，宾语补足语如为过去分词，常表示该分词所表示的动作是由别人来执行的而不是句中主语自己来执行的，如：I had my bike repaired yesterday. 昨天我（找别人）把我的自行车给修了。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语暑假(一轮)短文改错选练(九)
2017高考英语暑假（一轮）短文改错选练（九）（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.下面短文中有10处语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My aunt was out of work in 2009.At a very beginning，she was afraid of being laughing at by others.She was worrie d about and wondered which she could find another job or not .It was hard for her to find a good job though she didn't have s pecial skills.But some time late，she was no longer afraid of being looked down.She manages to find a job as a waitress at a teahouse and now she is a ma nager through hard work.She does well in her job，from where she can earn a lot of money.She have set the laidoff workers a good example.参考答案My aunt was out of work in 2009.At very beginning，she was afraid of being at by others.She was worried and wondered she could find another job or not.It was hard for her to find a good job she didn't have sp ecial skills.But some time，she was no longer afraid of being looked down .She to find a job as a waitress at a teahouse and now she i s a manager through hard work.She does well in her job，from she can earn a lot of money.She set the laidoff workers a good example.（2016高考模拟选编）短文改错.下面短文中有10处语言错误。
浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二上学期暑假返校联考英语试题
浙江省A9协作体暑假返校联考高二英语试题卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
考生须知：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £19.15C. £19.15答案是：C1.How much should the man pay?A. $94.B. $95.C. $100.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their father.B. The speech topic.C. Their business plan.3. What will the man do next?A. Push the car.B. Replace the batteries.C. Sit in the driving seat.4. What does Frank prefer to do?A. Stay with friends.B. Watch a match on TV.C. Play basketball.5. Why didn’t Eric want to sunbathe during the holiday?A. He had to carry a heavy tyre.B. He was afraid of being laughed at.C. He had forgotten to take his swimsuit.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
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2015高考英语暑假练习（9）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。
Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young .They build their homes about 4.6m above the river ,an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside .The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip .Using these four claws ,together with the beak(喙),they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes. ( ) 1. What is the text mainly about?A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.( ) 2. Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that ．A．they look like young cuckoosB．they have claws on the wingsC．they eat a lot like a cowD．they live on river banks( ) 3. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A．They had claws to help them climb.B．They could fly long distances.C．They had four wings like hoatzins.D．They had a head with long feathers on the top.( ) 4. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes? A．To find more food.B．To protect themselves better.C．To keep themselves warm.D．To produce their young.A篇1.选D。
考查文章主题大意。
纵观全文，文章主要讲的是hoatzin麝雉，这种鸟类的外貌以及生活习性。
2.选B。
根据第一段has claws(爪)on its wings when young,和第三段可知，hoatzin在幼年期是有爪子的，而长大学会飞之后就没有了。
3.选A。
关键是primitive“原始的，早期的”的意思。
第三段第二句话。
4.选D。
最后一段最后一句话。
阅读理解课堂练学案（5）Passage Eleven (Superconducting Materials)The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs have been named for materials. So what to call the decades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcome to the age of superstuff. Material science -- once the least sexy technology –is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramics that may revolutionize electronics. But superconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificial teeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics will shape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science.The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances at the molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. But by minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it,scientists are making far stronger ceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. now uses ceramic tools to cut steel.A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissors and knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode.A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now form bridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricity when vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karate jackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which once threatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings for example, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways to make plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites –plastic reinforced with fibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyager possible and have even been proved in co mbat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life by deflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion.Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cable that carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane.But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transition could prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said a firmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of a country in the near future.1.How many new materials are mentioned in this passage?[A] TwoThree[C] Four[D] Five2.Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science?[A] To compare them with the new materials.To show the significance of the new materials on the future world.[C] To compare the new materials to them.[D] To explain his view point.3.Why is transition difficult?[A] Because transition requires money and time.Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment.[C] Because research on new materials is very difficult.[D]Because it takes 10 years.4.Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff?[A] It lies in research.It lies in investment.[C] It lies in innovation.[D] It lies in application.Vocabulary1.superstuff 超级材料2.superconducting ceramic 超导陶瓷3.exotic 神奇的4.shape 塑造，成型5.brittleness 脆性6.polymer 聚合体7.karate jacket 空手道外衣8.touch sensor 触及传感器9.each punch and chop 每一个击、打10.blot 玷污，损害风景的东西11.tinker 修补，调整12.amendable 服从于，遵循的13.biodegradable 能生物递减分解的14.six-pack rings 放六个罐子的环状物15.decompose 分解16.recyclable 可循环（使用的）17.infantryman 步兵18.deflect 使偏斜，使转向19.a new twist 一个新的观点，方法难句译注1.Material science –once the least sexy technology –is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramics that may revolutionize electronics. 【参考译文】材料科学，一度曾是最无吸引力（最不起眼）的技术，正以崭新的，以超导陶瓷为首的种种实用性发明绽开新颜。