航海英语-国际公约模拟题

合集下载

航海英语154题中英对照1

154题中英对照1.Self-igniting signals自动点火信号is not provided with onboard lifeboat?2.According to IMO, the retro-reflective tapes反光带shall be posed outside lifeboat.3.Lifebuoys-救生圈is not required on survival crafts4.Have the safety belts for totally enclosed lifeboats全封闭式救生艇been examined5.Are your lifeboats fitted with tripping line锚爪拉索6.The fireman's outfit consists of safety lamp, protective clothing, rigid helmet, breathingapparatus 但不包括VHF7.Mercator projection莫卡托投影can always give true distances8.Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?Because it varies for each latitude因为它与每个纬度成比例9.Ship's heading is the direction the vessel is pointing.航向是船舶指示的方向10.How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North?在北纬60度15分经度是多长？7.5海里11.Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?The magnetic compass is always placed inside steel constructions磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面12.Which one of the followings is correct regarding the use of gyrocompass?Gyrocompass needs to be checked from time to time旋转罗盘需要经常被核查13.What often happens when using echo-sounder at river estuary where a layer of fresh waterlies on the top of denser salt water? A scattering layer appears.出现散射层14.Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?GPS can provide a real-time position 实时的位置under any condition15.officer shall be aware that A. Radar’s range reading is more accurate than its bearing reading16.As for racon, which one is incorrect：D. Racon can be used to take place of radar17.What does a Racon help with? D. Identifying a seamark18.What does ECDIS stand for：B. Electronic Chart Display and Information System19.The IALA buoyage system is divided into two categories：C. The lateral system and the cardinal system20.The lateral system is used in B. restricted water such as buoyed channels21.In region A, The green buoys are kept to starboard and red to port when sailing from sea to land22.Which one of the followings about Traffic Separation Scheme(TSS) is incorrect?D. Being in the TSS does change the general rule of the Road convention23.How do you take a running fix移线定位?C. By taking bearings from a landmark at intervals and measuring the distance covered in intervals.24.Who has the right of way in a Traffic Separation Scheme? C. The vessel coming from the starboard side25.What would be colour of IALA starboard hand lateral buoy, as seen when sailing toward land, in Europe? 答案：A在欧洲，当驶向沿岸时将会看到航标协会右舷指示侧标是什么颜色？Green绿色26.As the tide makes the water D. rise and fall twice a day a resulting current is generated27.the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect. This is called the C. Slack平潮28.The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is the time it takes for B.The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth答案：B两个高潮之间的平均时间是12小时25分钟，因为这个时候月亮在地球对面29.What is the tidal height? C. The water above the Lowest Astronomical Tide30.What is the right way to use VHF CH16 and working channel?A. Ships can call other ships on Ch16 but should move to working channel soon.31.How to report your ship call sign to a shore station? B. Use phonetic alphabet 音标字母32.Which one of the followings is not a right way to call an unknown vessel by VHF?D. According to her crewmembers答案：D33.If there were suddenly an immediate danger for both the vessel and its crew, you send a MAYDAY onD. Ch16 with 25 watts output34. a distress situation allows you to send only a very short message, after MAYDAY , you first say______A. Your name and call sign35.GPS receiver errors depend on D. construction 答案：D ________.36.Error in the GPS positions has nothing to do with D. ship's position GPS误差与船舶位置无关37.What is the main purpose of DGPS?A. Improve positioning accuracy 提高定位精度38.The accuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______.D. The age of the calculated correction 差分GPS的精度主要依赖于计算改正量39.What is the purpose of a Pedestal（基座，柱脚）Rail?A. To change the direction of lead on a mooring line？改变系泊缆的导向答案：A40.You stand a greater risk of injuring yourself during mooring and unmooring operations than at anyother time. So remember：C. Do not work too close to the drum when handling wires/ropes41.Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?A. Stay close to the towline at all time42.The most serious danger from synthetic ropes is C. Snapback急速反弹when it breaks43.Unlike wires, synthetic ropes do not give audible D. sign of pending failure在断裂前44. A ship does not possess an all-wire or all-sythetic mooring outfit, the best procedure is to use____for spring and breast lines and _____for headlines and stern lines.A. The synthetic ropes, the wiresB. The wire s, the synthetic ropesC. The wires,the synthetic ropes with the wiresD. The synthetic ropes with the wires, the same as the former答案：船舶不会具有全金属绳或者全人造绳锚泊设备，最好的方法是用金属绳做倒缆和横缆，用人造绳做首缆和尾缆45.The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that ____B_.B. The size of the stopper should be as large as possibleually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum. B. 3-447.If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take themost of the load? A. Steel wire rope48.. Snapback 急速弹is a serious danger when we are handling_____.A. Wire ropeB. Nylon ropes onlyC. Synthetic ropesD. Manila49.Choose one statement which is correct according to safe mooring practice. DD. Two or more lines lea ding in the same direction should always be of the same material.50.What does a navigator who uses an ECDIS require?A. Good navigational knowledge and a professional job attitude51.When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result?D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong52.What should you avoid when receiving work order? D. Misunderstandings53.. What kind of information does the fire plan contain? B. location of firefighting equipment onboard54.Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?A. Yes, always55.. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?A. Rinsing of the eye56.. What is the meaning of UEL? C. Upper explosive level UEL意思是爆炸上限57.. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur? D. By protective measures58.What is OPA 90? C. Oil Pollution Act of 1990 什么是邻苯二甲醛90？1990油污法案59.What is the maximum oxygen percentage allowed in a tank?C. 8% 答案：C油舱中允许的最大氧气百分比是多少？60.What does OBO mean? 答案：B OBO的意思是什么？矿石/散货油61.. What is the meaning of LEL? C. Lower explosive limit LEL是什么意思？爆炸下限62.. What kind of fixed extinguishing plant is installed in an oil tankers’ engine room and pump room?C. CO2 plant 那种固定灭火装置安装在油轮机舱和泵房？二氧化碳装置63..Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with theseanalysers first? A. To do a full calibration 全面的校正64.. Which one of the following factors does not reduce the effect of free surface?A.Minimum number of daily service tanks in useB. Where possible, tanks either full or emptyC. GZmax at minimum 25°D. Bilges pumped out答案：C下面那一个因素不能减小自由液面的影响？最大复原力臂最小在25度65.. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?A. ForwardB. AftC. MidshipsD. The drafts are equal all over the ship答案：B当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里？船尾66.What percentage of the baggage is required to be checked at Security Level 1?B. The percentage is not specified答案：B行李的百分比为多少时需要选择安全等级？这个百分比没有任何规定67.73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan? CSOA. The company security officer答案：A谁负责开发船舶安全计划？公司安全检查人员74. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship? D. The ship security officer答案：D谁负责船舶常规安全检查？船舶安全检查人员SSO68.. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory? A. All vessels 500 GRT and above答案：A谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则？所有500总吨以上的船舶69.. Who can contact the Designated Person? D. All officers and crew答案：D谁能联系指定人？所有高级船员和普通船员70.. Who can suggest changes to the SMS? C. All officer and crew71.. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day? B.10 hours72.. The ISM code is pat of _____. A. SOLAS 国际安全管理规则是SOLAS公约的一部分73.. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard? D. Never74.. Why is the ISM Code mandatory强制性的? B. To improve safety提高安全75.. Why should you report accident to the Designated Person? B. To prevent it from happening again DPA76.Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?B. Once a month77.. What is the purpose of the girders in the tank? C. They support the stiffeners and take up some of the seaforces 答案：C舱内桁的用途是什么？他们支持加强杆和抵挡一些海水压力78.. When does a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?B. During loading of heavy cargo in mid-ship holds 在船中货舱装载重大货件期间79.. What is the difference between static and dynamic forces on a ship hull?A. The former is set up by cargo and sea while the latter by wave actionA在船体上静电干扰和（）的不同点是什么？前者由货物和海水形成而后者由海水波动形成80.. What is the worse case consideration for the hull girder at sea?B. When a wave length between the crests is approximately equal to the length of the shipB在海上船桁体考虑的很不好情况是什么？当波峰之间的波长约等于船舶长度的时候81.. Who is normally deciding which search pattern to use? B. OSC 由谁决定使用的搜寻方式？82.. What i s the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily83.. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?C. Vegetable oil答案：C哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用？植物油84.. Communication between ship and aircraft is _____.B. Difficult because of different radio bands因为无线电频段不同85.. When is the parallel sweep search used? B. When searching a large area答案：B什么时候使用平行搜索？当在一个大的海域搜索时86.. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?D. Rescue award if successful D和一个遇险航空器联系，成功后的营救奖品NO CURE, NO PAY87.. A search and rescue region is _____.D. An area of defined dimensions88.. The first ship arriving of a SAR incident should _____.A. Assume OSC duties 承担现场协调或指挥的职责89.. Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?D. The Williamson turn 威廉逊回旋法90.. Can the RCC and RSC use NA VTEX for shore to ship distress traffic?A.Yes RCC和RSC能把NA VTEX用于岸到船的遇险通信吗？91.. What is most important when using expanded square search? A. Accurate navigation答案：A当用展开方形搜索最重要的是什么？精确航行92.. What is most important for visual search purposes?A. Design of individual search patterns93.Dose the COLREG give any preference to ship equipped with radar?A. YesB. NoC. Only during reduced visibilityD. Only in good visibility答案：B国际海上避碰规则公约对船舶配备雷达给出了任何优先权吗？94.. COLREG NO.10 apply to _____. D. V essels sailing in separation schemes答案：D国际海上避碰规则适用于航行在分道通航制的船舶95.. How is a uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?A. As a lineB. As a dotC. As small circleD. As a large circle答案：A未加码的雷达信号在PPI上显示什么？像一条直线96.. What type of radar can activate a racon?A. X-band radarB. S-band radarC. C-band radarD. No radar can答案：A什么类型的雷达能激活雷达信标？X波段的雷达97.. What is a coded racon?C. A racon which display a morse code on the radar screen答案:C什么是编码雷达信标？在雷达屏幕上显示摩尔斯码的雷达98.. What is the purpose of the radar reflector?D. Making small objects better visible雷达反射器的用途是什么？使小物标更清晰99.. How to reduce beam width distortion? D. Reduce gain答案：D怎样减少波束宽度的失真？减少增益100.. Marine radar range accuracy is generally______.A. LowB. HighC. UnstableD. V ery low答案：B船用雷达测距精度一般很高101.. What is the purpose of VRM control?A. To measure distance accurately VRM控制的用途是什么？测量精确的距离102.. What course should be fed into a stabilized radar picture?A. Compass courseB. Gyro courseC. True cours eD. Course made good答案：C什么航向被输入稳定雷达图象？真航向103.. What is the correct speed input to an ARPA used for traffic surveillance?A. Ground speedB. Speed through waterC. Speed from GPSD. Speed from Doppler答案：B输入用来交通监察的ARPA的正确的速度是什么？对水速度104.. How does current and drift affect the relative motion, relative vector presentation相对矢量?A. No effect海流和漂流的怎样影响相对运动，。

航海实用英语第七章国际海上人命安全公约

第七章国际海上人命安全公约§7-1 国际海上人命安全公约概述The SOLAS Convention in its successive forms is generally regarded as the most important of all international treaties concerning the safely of merchant ships. The first version was adopted in 1914, the second in 1929 and the third in 1948.The 1960 Convention was the first major task for IMO after its creation and it represented a considerable step forward in modernizing regulations and in keeping pace with technical developments in the shipping industry.The intention was to keep the Convention up to date by periodic amendments but in practice the amendments procedure incorporated proved to be very slow. It became clear that it would be impossible to secure the entry into force of amendments within a reasonable period of time.As a result, a completely new convention was adopted in 1974 which included not only the amendments agreed up until that date but a new amendment procedure designed to ensure that changes could be made within a specified (and acceptably short)period of time.The main objective of the SOLAS Convention is to specify minimum standards for the construction, equipment and operation of ships, compatible with their safety. Flag States are responsible for ensuring that ships under their flag comply with its requirements, and a number of certificates are prescribed in the Convention as proof that this has been done.Control provisions also allow Contracting Governments to inspect ships of other Contracting States if there are clear grounds for believing that the ship and its equipment do not substantially comply with the requirements of the Convention.General provisions are contained in chapter I, the most important of them concerning the survey of the various types of ships and the issuing of documents signifying that the ship meets the requirements of the Convention. The chapter also includes provisions for the control of ships in ports of other Contracting Governments.Subdivision and stability are dealt with in chapter II-1. The subdivision of passenger ships into watertight compartments must be such that after assumed damage to the ship’s hull the vessel will remain afloat and stable. Requirements for watertight integrity and bilge pumping arrangements for passenger ships are also laid down as well as stability requirements for both passenger and cargo ships.The degree of subdivision –measured by the maximum permissible distance between two adjacent bulkheads – varies with ship’s length and the service in which it is engaged. The highest degree of subdivision applies to passenger ships.Machinery and electrical installations: these requirements, contained in chapter II-1, are designed to ensure that services which are essential for the safety of the ship, passengers and crew are maintained under various emergency conditions. The steering gear requirements of this chapter are particularly important.Fire protection, fire detection and fire extinction: casualties to passenger ships through fire emphasized the need to improve the fire protection provisions of the 1960 Convention, and in 1966 and 1967 amendments were adopted by the IMO Assembly. These and other amendments, particularly detailed fire safety provisions for tankers and combination carriers, such as inert gas, were incorporated in chapter II-2 of the 1974 Convention.These provisions are based on the following principles:Division of the ship into main and vertical zones by thermal and structural boundaries.Separation of accommodation spaces from the remainder of the ship by thermal and structural boundaries.Restricted used of combustible materials.Detection of any fire in the zone of origin.Containment and extinction of any fire in the space of origin.Protection of the means of escape or of access for fire-fighting purposes.Ready availability of fire-extinguishing appliances.Minimization of the possibility of ignition of flammable cargo vapour.Life-saving appliances and arrangements are dealt with in chapter III, which was completely revised by the 1983 amendments which entered into force on 1 July 1986. The revised chapter is divided into three parts.Part A contains general provisions on application of the requirements, exemptions, definitions, evaluation, testing and approval of appliances and arrangements and production tests.Part B contains the ship requirements and is subdivided into:Section I dealing with common requirements applicable to both passenger ships and cargo ships;Section II containing additional requirements for passenger ships; andSection III containing additional requirements for cargo ships.Part C deals with the life-saving appliance requirements and is divided into eight section: Section I contains general requirements;Section II requirements for personal life-saving appliances;Section III visual signal requirements;Section IV requirements for survival craft;Section V rescue boat provisions;Section VI requirements for launching and embarkation appliances;Section VII other life-saving appliances; andSection VIII miscellaneous mattersRadiotelegraphy and radiotelephony form the subject matter of chapter IV: Part A describes the type of facility to the carried. Operational requirements for watchkeeping and listening are given in part B, while technical provisions are detailed in part C. This part also includes technical provisions for direction-finders and for motor lifeboat radiotelegraph installations, together with portable radio apparatus for survival craft. The radio officer’s obligations regarding mandatory log-book entries are listed in part D.The chapter is closely linked to the Radio Regulations of the International Telecommunication Union and was completely revised in October 1988 (see 1988 (GMDSS) amendments).Safety of navigation is dealt with in chapter V which identifies certain navigation safety services which should be provided by Contracting Governments and sets forth provisions of an operational nature applicable in general to all ships on all voyages. This is in contrast to the Convention as a whole, which only applies to certain classes of ship engaged on international voyages.The subjects covered include the maintenance of meteorological services for ships; the icepatrol service; routeing of ships; and the maintenance of search and rescue services.This chapter also includes a general obligation for masters to proceed to the assistance of those in distress and for Contracting Governments to ensure that all ships shall be sufficiently and efficiently manned from a safety point of view.Carriage of grain forms the subject matter of chapter VI. Shifting is an inherent characteristic of grain, and its effect on a ship’s stability can be disastrous. Consequently, the SOLAS Convention contains provisions concerning stowing, trimming and securing grain cargoes.Provision is made for ships constructed specially for the transport of grain, and a method for calculating the adverse heeling moment due to a shift of cargo surface in ships carrying bulk grain is specified. It also provides for documents of authorization, grain loading stability data and associated plans of loading. Copies of all relevant documents must be available on board to enable the master to meet the chapter’s requirements.The chapter was revised in 1991, to make it applicable to all types of cargo except liquids and gases in bulk. The carriage of dangerous goods is dealt with in chapter VII, which contains provisions for the classification, packing, marking, labeling and placarding, documentation and stowage of dangerous goods in packaged form, in solid form in bulk, and liquid chemicals and liquefied gases in bulk.The classification follows the system used by the UN for all modes of transport. The UN system has been adapted for marine transport and the provisions are in some cases more stringent.Contracting Governments are required to issue instructions at the national level. To help them do this, IMO developed the International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code. The IMDG Code is constantly updated to accommodate new dangerous goods and to supplement or revise existing provisions. Regulations concerning substances carried in bulk in purpose-built ships were introduced in the 1983 amendments dealt with below.Nuclear ships are covered in chapter VIII. Only basic requirements are given and are particularly concerned with radiation hazards. However, a detailed and comprehensive Code of Safety for Nuclear Merchant Ships was adopted by the IMO Assembly in 1981 as an indispensable companion document.[注释]The SOLAS Convention …concerning the safety of merchant ships. 各版次的《国际海上人命安全公约》在有关商船安全的所有国际公约中是最为重要的。

航海英语901题库

1第一章第一节证书54题1 ___ is issued under the provision of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships，1973，as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto．A．International Oil Pollution Prevention CertificateB．Cargo Ship Safety Construction CertificateC．Cargo Ship Safety Equipment CertificateD．Cargo Ship Safety Radiotelephony Certificate2 A Permit to Proceed is issued by the ______．A．CCSB．CCICC．MSAOF CHINAD．Department of Labor3 A record of the types and strengths of steels used on a ship must be included in the ______．A．General plansB．Builder's documentationC．Certificate of InspectionD．Construction portfolio4 A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel．It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails．Who will issue this certificate ________．A．Diplomatic Consul of the Flag StateB．Classification SocietyC．Captain of the PortD．Officer in Charge of Marine Inspection5 According to the Maritime Safety Traffic Law of the People's Republic of China，which administrative organ in China is in charge of issuing the Certificate of Vessel's Nationality ________．A．Customs OfficeB．Harbor Operation OfficeC．MSAD．Register of Shipping6 All bulk grain carriers shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．cargo informationB．document of authorization for the carriage of grainC．decision support system for mastersD．cargo ship safety certificate7 All cargo ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．Cargo Ship Safety Construction CertificateB．Cargo Ship Safety Equipment CertificateC．Decision support system for mastersD．Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate8 All oil tankers shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．Enhanced survey report fileB．Condition Assessment Scheme（CAS）Statement of Compliance，CAS Final Report and Review Record Document of authorization for the carriage of grainC．Decision support system for mastersD．Hydrostatically Balanced Loading（HBL）Operational Manual 9 All passenger ships shall carry on board the following certificates except ______．A．passenger Ship Safety CertificateB．search and rescue co-operation planC．decision support system for mastersD．dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan10 All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except______．A．Intact stability bookletB．Minimum safe manning documentC．Fire safety training manualD．Dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan11 All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except______．A．Fire Control plan/bookletB．On board training and drills recordC．Fire safety operational bookletD．International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of INF Cargo 12 All ships shall carry on board the following certificates except______．A．International Ship Security Certificate（ISSC）or Interim InternationalShip Security CertificateB．Ship Security Plan and associated recordsC．Continuous Synopsis Record（CSR）D．Dangerous goods manifest or stowage plan13An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements，one of which is that the vessel must ______．A．admeasure over 100 GTB．be 79 or more feet in lengthC．engage in intercoastal or international tradeD．be issued a Certificate of Inspection14 Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．A．gas carriers constructed on or after 1 July 1986B．gas carriers constructed before 1 July 1986C．All chemical tankersD．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above15 Certificate of insurance or other financial security in respect of civil liability for oil pollution damage shall be carried on board by ______．A．ships carrying more than 2000 tons of oil in bulk as cargo B．oil tankersC．bulk chemicals carriersD．liquefied gas carriers16 Compliance with the terms of the load line certificate on a ship is the responsibility of the ______．A．Ballast Control OperatorB．Barge SupervisorC．Master or Offshore Installation ManagerD．operators representative17 Damage control plans and booklets shall be carried on board by______．A．all shipsB．cargo ships onlyC．passenger shipsD．those ships loaded with liquid dangerous chemicals in bulk18 Decision support system for masters shall be carried on board by______．A．Passenger shipsB．Cargo vesselsC．Liquid material carriersD．All ships19 Garbage Management Plan shall be carried on board by ______．A．Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or moreB．Every ship of less than 400 gross tonnage and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or lessC．Solid cargo vessel of other than Handysize or largerD．Liquid cargo ship of other than LNG carrier20 Garbage Record Book shall be carried on board by ______．A．Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or moreB．Every ship of less than 400 gross tonnage and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or lessC．Solid cargo vessel of other than Handysize or largerD．Liquid cargo ship of other than LNG carrier21 If the Certificate of Inspection of a damaged tank barge has expired，which certificate may be issued to allow its movement to a repair facility ________．A．change of employmentB．permit to proceedC．application for inspectionD．temporary certificate of inspection22 If there are any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master ofa ship must apply for their ______ at any port．A．inspection or issuanceB．requirements or renewalC．renewal or extensionD．extension or expiring23 International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．A．chemical tankers constructed on or after 1 July 1986 B．chemical tankers constructed before 1 July 1986C．All chemical tankersD．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above24 International Certificate of Fitness for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk shall be carried on board by ______．A．gas carriers constructed on or after 1 July 1986B．gas carriers constructed before 1 July 1986C．All chemical tankersD．oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above25 International Load Line Certificate shall be carried on board by ______．A．all shipsB．cargo ships onlyC．passenger shipsD．those ships loaded with dangerous chemicals in bulk26 International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties toMARPOL 73/78．A．Oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and aboveB．Bulk carrierC．Cargo vesselD．Passenger ship27 Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______．A．Certificate of InspectionB．Official LogC．Certificate of DocumentationD．Shipping Articles28 Oil Record Book shall be carried on board by ______ which is engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties toMARPOL 73/78．A．oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and aboveB．bulk carrierC．container vesselD．passenger ship29 Please arrange the ______ of my Deratting Exemption Certificate．A．RenewalB．ReplacementC．RecheckD．Review30 Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan shall be carried on board by ______．A．Oil tanker of 150 gross tonnage and aboveB．Bulk carrierC．Container vesselD．Passenger ship31 Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan shall be carried on board by ______．A．Oil tankerB．Bulk carrier of 400 gross tonnage and aboveC．Container vesselD．Passenger ship32 Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan shall be carried on board by ______．A．Oil tankerB．Bulk carrier of 400 gross tonnage and aboveC．Container vesselD．Passenger ship33 That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of this Society，with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical Surveys as required by the Rules is likely to appear in ______．A ．INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATEB．FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE C．CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU，INCD．CERTIFICATE OF CLASS34 The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the ______．A．the Bureau of ShippingB．Secretary of CommerceC．the CustomsD．MSA or Coast Guard35 The Certificate of Inspection for a containership ______．A．is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 years B．must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licensesC．lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vesselD．shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear36 The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regards radiotelegraphy and radar．A．certifiesB．confirmsC．containsD．construes37 The loadline certificate of a ship registered in China is issued by ______．A．CCSB．MOCC．MSAD．PRC Customs38 The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______．A．certificate of inspectionB．classification certificateC．loadline certificateD．certificate of documentation39 The Tonnage Certificate gives the ______ of a ship which is classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage．A．specificationsB．descriptionsC．dimensionsD．prescriptions40 The Tonnage Certificate indicates ______．A．Deadweight tonsB．Displacement tonsC．Net tons and gross tonsD．V olume tons41 The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized by the saidGovernment to issue this certificate．A．ClaimsB．DeclaresC．ComplainsD．Says42 The validity of this certificate is，in accordance with article 19（4）（a）of the Convention，______ until Jan 1 2003．A．stretchedB．expandedC．enlargedD．extended43 The vessel's Load Line Certificate is always issued by ______．A．The Register of ShippingB．Customs HouseC．Cargo Survey BureauD．Maritime Safety Administration44 This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008．A．StrengthB．PowerC．ForceD．Stress45 This Certificate will remain in force until May 1，2009．This Sentence refers to ______ of the Certificate．A．the validityB．the timeC．the dateD．the issue46 Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license．A．acquiringB．with possession ofC．required forD．in possession of47 What is official proof of a vessel's ownership ________．A．certificate of documentationB．bill of ladingC．transfer certificateD．logbook48 Which agency assigns an official number to a vessel ________．A．Bureau of ShippingB．Collector of CustomsC．Treasury DepartmentD．Coast Guard49 Which certificate is issued by the American Bureau of Shipping ________．A．Certificate of InspectionB．Load Line CertificateC．Safety Equipment CertificateD．Permit to Proceed for repairs50 Which document is NOT required by law to be posted aboard a vessel ________．A．Official Crew ListB．Certificate of InspectionC．Officer's licensesD．Muster List51 Which document shows the minimum required crew a vessel must have to navigate from one port in the United States to another________．A．ArticlesB．Certificate of InspectionC．Crew ListD．Register52 You are in port A，and your Certificate of Inspection has expired．You wish to go to port B in the same country for repairs and to complete the inspection ．If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe，he may issue a ______．A．certificate of seaworthinessB．limited certificate of inspectionC．temporary certificate of inspectionD．permit to proceed53 Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 2006．The vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory．You are sailing foreign the same day．Which statement is TRUE ________．A．A new certificate must be issued before you sailB．The existing certificate is endorsed as valid for a five year period commencing 27 May 2006C．The existing certificate is extended for a period of up to 150 daysD．The existing certificate is extended until the first foreign port ofcall where a new certificate will be issued by the local surveyor54 Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection．The Temporary Certificate ______．A．Has the full force of the regular Certificate of Inspection B．Expires six months after it is issuedC．Must be exchanged for a regular Certificate of Inspection within 3 monthsD．Is retained in the custody of the Master第一章第二节报表33题55 ______ General Declaration，Passenger List，Crew List，Crew's Effects Declaration，Ship's Stores Declaration，Cargo Declarationand Maritime Declaration of Health，Ammunition List，Dangerous Cargo List，Stowaway List，Walkaway List，Drug List，etc．are also necessarily to be presented by the Master to the Joint Inspection Party．A．BesidesB．BesideC．ExceptD．Except for56 ______ is the best name and description of the vessel referred to．A．M/V Yu LongB．MV Yu LongC．M/V YuLongD．MV YuLong______ are not to be declared in the Crew's Personal Effects Declaration．A．Cigar，cigarettes，tobacco and snuffB．Beer，wine and spiritsC．Mineral water and soft drinkD．Shirts，trousers and clothes______ signifies that vessel has passed quarantine inspection and may enter port．A．FreeboardB．FreightC．PratiqueD．PatentA document which has a list of names，birthplaces，and residences of persons employed on a merchant vessel bound from a PRC port on a foreign voyage and is required at every port is called the ______．A．Certified Crew ListB．Crew ManifestC．Shipping ArticlesD．Station BillA vessel sailing from Liverpool to New York puts into Boston，Mass．for emergency repairs．If no inward foreign cargo is to be discharged at that port，which of the following documents is required ________．A．Custom ManifestB．Inward Foreign ManifestC．Pro FormaManifestD．TravelingManifest61 A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______．A．Classification SocietyB．Cargo Survey BureauC．Environmental Protection AgencyD．Public HealthAt any rate ______ is liable for delay in obtaining the necessary Customs House papers for discharging，when the delay arises from the fact that special papers are required for the particular cargo carried．A．The ChartererB．The ShipownerC．The ShipperD．The ReceiverBefore sailing for a foreign port，what document must you get________．A．The Policy of insuranceB．The Report of EntranceC．The ClearanceD．The PratiqueCustoms officers，upon boarding a vessel desiring entry into one of their port，would inspect which document ________．A．Cargo ManifestB．Certified Crew ListC．Stores ListD．All of the aboveDangerous Cargoes are to be declared in ______．A．Ship's Stores DeclarationB．Cargo DeclarationC．General DeclarationD．Crew's Effects Declaration66 Free pratique means that ______．A．clearance requirements for all regulatory bodies have been met B．health requirements have been met and no further quarantine formalities are requiredC．shipment will be made at no costD．tonnage taxes are not required to be paidGeneral Declaration，Passenger List，Crew List，Crew's Effects Declaration，Ship's Stores Declaration，Cargo Declaration and Maritime Declaration of Health，Ammunition List，Dangerous Cargo List，Stowaway List，Walkaway List，Drug List，etc．are necessarily to be presented by the Master to the ______．A．Joint Inspection PartyB．The ShipperC．The ReceiverD．Customs HouseIn accordance with Maritime Health Declaration，______ is not an infectious disease．A．choleraB．typhus feverC．yellow feverD．venereal diseaseIn the absence of a surgeon，the master should not regard the symptoms of ______ as ground for suspecting the existence of infectious disease．A．higher blood glucose after mealB．fever accompanied by prostration or persisting for several days or attended with glandular swellingC．any acute skin rash or eruption with or without fever D．severe diarrhoea with symptoms of collapseIn the absence of a surgeon，the master should not regard the symptoms of ______ as ground for suspecting the existence of infectious disease．A．arthritis pain include swelling within the jointsB．any acute skin rash or eruption with or without fever C．severe diarrhoea with symptoms of collapseD．jaundice by fever71 Maritime Declaration of Health is generally prepared by the Master ______．A．when his vessel is arriving at a foreign portB．when his vessel is leaving a foreign portC．after his vessel has left a foreign portD．after his vessel has arrived at a portMarks and Nos．，numbers and kinds of packages，description of goods are to be provided in ______．A．Passenger ListB．General DeclarationC．Cargo DeclarationD．Ship's Stores DeclarationMy Deratization Exemption Certificate will become ______ on the16th of September．A．DueB．ExpireC．LawfulD．Non-effectiveOf the following items，______ is not to be provided in the General Declaration．A．position of the ship in the portB．brief particulars of the voyageC．brief description of the cargoD．number and kind of packages of the goods carriedPermission is kindly ______ about 1000 tons of clean sea water ballast，as and when required for trimming purposes．A．Requested to pump outB．Requested pumping outC．Requesting to pump outD．Requesting pumping out76 Ship's stores declaration generally consists of ________．A．Deck Stores List，Engine Stores List，Kitchen Stores List，Bonded Stores List and Doctor's Stores ListB．Marks and Nos．，number and kind of packagesC．Gross weight，measurement and quantityD．Brief particulars of the voyage and brief particulars of the cargoThe agency most concerned with a stowaway is ______．A．CustomsB．ImmigrationC．Public HealthD．MSAThe Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in ______．A．all ports of the issuing countryB．all ports of the worldC．all ports other than a issuing countryD．all ports of ship's arrivalThe citizenship of a crew member of a vessel is determined solely by the ______．A．Customs OfficerB．Immigration OfficerC．Coast GuardD．Union OfficialThe date and place of Deratisation or Deratisation Exemption Certificate are to be provided in ______．A．Maritime Declaration of HealthB．General DeclarationC．Passenger ListD．Cargo Declaration81 The Immigration and Naturalization Service is concerned with which document on a vessel making preliminary entry into a U．S．port from a foreign port ________．A．Cargo ManifestB．Certified Crew ListC．Curio ListD．Shipping ArticlesThe Quarantine officer told the master that the Certificate of Pratique shall become ______ if the ship calls at other foreign ports．A．No disposalB．IneffectiveC．No resultD．No eventUncleared crew curios remaining on board during a domestic coastwise voyage after returning from foreign should be ______．A．listed in the Official LogbookB．cleared prior to the next foreign voyageC．noted in the Traveling Curio ManifestD．retained under locked security by the ownerWhat form should the master hand over to the Customs Officer at the port of arrival ________．A．Last Port ClearanceB．Declaration of Crew's BaggagesC．Maritime Declaration of HealthD．List of Bonded StoresWhen clearing customs for a foreign voyage，which of the following is processed at the custom's house and returned to the vessel________．A．Shipping ArticlesB．Traveling CurioManifestC．Official LogbookD．Cargo Gear Register86 When satisfied that there are no contagious diseases on board，the quarantine officer will issue ______．A．an outward clearanceB．a free pratiqueC．landing permitsD．shore passesWould you please ask the ______ Officer to issue 30 sheets of landing permits for our crew members to go ashore．A．QuarantineB．ImmigrationC．CustomsD．Harbor第二章第一节航路指南53题A “loose”tow may cause all of the following EXCEPT ______．A．loss of maneuverabilityB．lines to partC．damage to the towing vessel and towD．a saving in the transit timeA single vessel being towed alongside shall exhibit ______．A．One all-round white lightB．Sidelights and a stern lightC．Only the outboard sidelight and a stern lightD．Amasthead light，sidelights，and a stern lightA towing vessel becomes tripped while towing on a hawser astern．What factor is MOST important when assessing the risk ofcapsizing ________．A．Length of the towlineB．Height of the towline connectionC．Longitudinal position of the towline connectionD．Direction of opposing force91 A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move ______．A．in a straight lineB．to portC．from side to sideD．to starboardA twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a（n）______．A．Forward spring line and going slow ahead on the inboard engine B．After spring line and going slow astern on the outboard engine C．Forward spring line and going slow ahead on both engines D．Forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine A vessel outbound from a port or pilot station within an inshore traffic zone is recommended to ______．A．call at a port，pilot station，destination or sheltered anchorage B．use the appropriate lane other than the adjacent traffic separation schemeC．use the inshore traffic zoneD．join the adjacent traffic lane as soon as possibleA vessel that is dead in the water on an even keel with most of her superstructure forward will lay ______．A．With the wind abaft the beam or on the sternB．With the wind on the beamC．With the wind on the bowD．With the wind dead aheadA vessel which through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by these Rules and is therefore unable to keep out of the way of another vessel is called ______．A．a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuverB．a vessel not under commandC．a vessel engaged in fishingD．a vessel constrained by her draught．96 Admiralty Sailing Directions are Kept up to date by ______．A．CorrectionsB．PublicationsC．SupplementsD．AlterationsAdmiralty Sailing Directions are written with the assumption that the reader ______．A．is familiar with all information contained in UKHO publications B．knows nothing about any sailing directionsC．is lack of particular knowledge concerning the navigation of the areaD．has the appropriate chart before him and other relevant publications to handAn ideal mooring system would be ______．A．symmetrical and in equilibriumB．asymmetrical and in fluxC．distorted and in equilibriumD．concentric and in fluxApparent wind speed blowing across a vessel under tow can be measured by a（n）______．A．BarometerB．Wind vaneC．AnemometerD．ThermometerAs a ship moves through the water，it drags with it a body of water called the wake．The ratio of the wake speed to the ship's speed is called ______．A．Propeller velocityB．Speed of advanceC．Wake distributionD．Wake fraction101As the propeller turns，voids are formed on the trailing andleading edges of the propeller blades causing a loss of propulsive efficiency，pitting of the blades，and vibration．These voids are known as ______．A．AdvanceB．CavitationC．EdgingD．SlipAt last，the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sun．The meaning ofthis sentence is that ______．A．A vessel arrives at a port in a eveningB．A vessel leaves a port in a eveningC．A vessel arrives at a port in a morningD．A vessel leaves a port in a morningBesides saving distance along the track line，another advantage of the Scharnow Turn over the Williamson Turn in a man overboardsituation because ______．A．it is fasterB．it can be used in both the immediate action and the delayed action situationsC．in fog，if the turn is started as soon as the man goes over，the vessel will be at the point where he went over when the turn is completedD．it returns the vessel to the original track line on a reciprocal course Cable tension for catenary calculations is taken at the ______．A．chain lockerB．fairleadC．anchorD．contact point of chain with seabedCALDOVREP is ______．A．a pilot stationB．a portC．a mandatory ship reporting systemD．a vessel commences its voyage from a location beyond one limit of the inshore traffic zone106 Catenary as applied to tow lines denotes the ______．A．Dip of the lineB．Stretch of the lineC．Strain on the lineD．Length of the lineEvery new supplement to the Sailing Directions ______ the previous one．A．enforcesB．cancelsC．correctsD．replenishesFor safety reasons，when assistance towing ______．A．the disabled vessel should be towed to the nearest portB．the disabled vessel should be inspected for flammable gases C．passengers should always be removed from the disabled vessel D．personnel on the disabled vessel should don PFD'sFor the deepest water when rounding a bend in a river，you should navigate your vessel ______．A．Toward the inside of the bendB．Toward the outside of the bendC．Toward the center of the river just before the bend，then change course for the river's center after the bendD．In the river's centerGood anchorage may be obtained anywhere in this water area，the bottom being generally mud and sand，vessel may have ______．A．good getting groundB．good holding groundC．good grabbing groundD．good handling ground111 How does the effect known as bank suction act on a single-screw vessel proceeding along a narrow channel ________．A．It pulls the bow toward the bankB．It pushes the entire vessel away from the bankC．It pulls the stern toward the bankD．It heels the vessel toward the bankIf a mooring line should part while you are tying up at a dock，you should make a temporary eye by tying a ______．A．becket bendB．clove hitchC．bowlineD．square knotIf a vessel under tow starts jumping on its tow line，the most appropriate action to alleviate the condition is to ______．A．Change courseB．Slow downC．Heave toD．Adjust tow line lengthIn Admiralty Sailing Directions，bands is the word used to indicate ______ marking．A．horizontalB．verticalC．diagonalD．vertical or diagonalIn Admiralty Sailing Directions，STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking．A．horizontalB．verticalC．diagonalD．vertical or diagonal116 In securing a towing cable，consideration must be given to letting go in an emergency．The possible whip of towlines when released can be overcome by ______．A．increasing the shaft RPM prior to releaseB．using a pelican hook for quick releaseC．using preventersD．using a short chain for the lead through the stern chock Navigation lights must be displayed in all weathers from sunset to sunrise．They also ______．A．must be displayed when day signals are being usedB．must be displayed when moored to a pierC．may be extinguished at night on open waters when no other vessels are in the areaD．may be displayed during daylightPlace names used on board ships should be those ______．A．specified by international authoritiesB．specified by national authoritiesC．on standard mapD．on the chart or sailing directions in usePlace names used should be those ______．。

航海英语-国际公约模拟题

航海英语-国际公约模拟题A.第 2 页共 26 页第 3 页共 26 页B.minutes D. 5 Minutes5. You are standing the wheelwatch onentering port and the master givesyou arudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the pilot.Whatshould you do?A.o bey the master’sB. obey the pilot’sC. bring the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting ordersD. ask the pilot if he relinquishes control6. Ships carrying 15 or more seafarersand engaged in a voyage of morethan three day’s duration shallprovide separate hospitalaccommodation to be used ____. A.f or other purposes B. exclusiv ely for medical purposesB.for a common ship’s officeC. by deck and engine departments7. The safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the __________A. IMDG conferenceB. American Bureau of ShippingC. International Maritime OrganizationD. American Institute of Maritime Shipping8. You are on watch at night in clear第 4 页共 26 页visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to______.A.s top the engines.B.turn off th e running lights and turn on the anchor lights.C.t ake at least two bearings of prominent shore lights.D.l ower the accommodation ladder and illuminate it.9. The lifeboat is constructed of _____A. totally enclosedB. glass-reinforced plasticC. self-rightingD. powered 10. The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall notify the master immediately _____. ○1if good visibility is encountered or expected ○2if difficulty is experienced in maintaining course ○3if the ship meets any hazard to navigation, such as ice or derelictA. ○1○2B. ○1○3C. ○1○2○3D. ○2○311. The standards of physical and medical fitness established by the Party shall not ensure that seafarers _____. A.h ave the physical capability to fulfill all the requirements of the basic trainingB.demonstrate adequate hearing and第 5 页共 26 页speech to communicate effectivelyC.are suffering from any medical conditions likely to be aggravated by service at seaD.h ave no medical condition that will prevent the effective e and safe conduct of their routine and emergency duties on board12. Which one of the followings is not required on survival crafts?A. Anti-seasickness medicineB. Immersion suitsC. AxesD. Lifebuoy13. A medical examiner should be satisfied that the candidate has ability to _____ as to emergency duties on board. A. don lifejacket or immersion suit B. operate the windlassC. correct chartsD. handle cargo14. According to ILO convention, hours of rest may be divided into no more than ___ periods on board the ship.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five15. Each fire drill shall not include_________.A.Starting of a fire pumpB. Reporting to stationsC. Preparing for the duties described in the muster listD.Checking of cargo handling第 6 页共 26 页equipment16. _______ is main emergency fire system in all merchant ships.A.Co2 systemB. Foam systemC.Dry power systemD.Water supply system 17. Instructions for on-board maintenance of each life-saving appliance shall not include_______.A.a checklist for use when carrying out the inspectionsB.list of crew membersC.m aintenance and repair instructionsD.s chedule of periodic maintenance18. A lookout can leave his station ______.A. at the end of the watchB. at any timeC. ONLY when properly relievedD. 15 minutes before the end of the watch19. When the garbage is mixed withother discharge having differentdisposal or dischargerequirements the _____requirements shall apply.A. more stringentB. morecomplicated C. more slackD. average20. ____ shall be conducted in a mannerthat minimizes the disturbance ofrest and does not induce fatigue.第 7 页共 26 页A. All work on board the ship（3300答案）B. Engine watch-keepingC. Bridge watching-keepingD. musters, fire-fighting & lifeboat drills 21. The officer in charge of the deck watch in port shall not _____.A. make rounds to inspect the ship at appropriate intervalsB. take every precaution to prevent pollution of the environment by the shipC. enter, in the bell book, all important events affecting the shipD. offer assistance to ships or person in distress22. Prior to taking over the deck watch inport, the relieving officer shall notbe informed by the officer in chargeof the deck watch as to _____.A. the depth of the water at the berthB. the ship’s draughtC. t he duty of the relieving officerD. the arrangement of anchor and the scope of the anchor chain23. The maritime labour certificate shallbe issued to _____ by thecompetent authority, or by arecognized organization dulyauthorized for this purpose.A.a shipB. a countryC. an authorityD. a person第 8 页共 26 页24. You intend to discharge medical or hazardous wastes ashore MARPOL annex V requires you to notify a receiving port or terminal in advance. How much advance notice require?A. 12 hoursB. 24 hoursC. 48 hoursD. Advance notification is not required25. Which refers to the living space for seafarers?A. PoopB. Store roomC. AccommodationD. Saloon26. The time worked beyond regular hours is expressed in term of _____.A. timeoverB. timeoutC. overtimeD. outtime27. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?A. Being more than 25 miles from shoreB. Only at night when it’s darkC. Being more than 6 miles from shoreD. Never28. In terms of vessel manning, a watch is the _____.A. direct performance of deck or engine operation in a scheduled and fixed rotationB. performance of lookout dutiesC. performance of maintenance workD. direct performance of cargo loading第 9 页共 26 页and discharge operations29. The standards of physical and medical fitness between those persons seeking to start a career at sea and those seafarers already serving at sea are _____.A. differentB. sameC. not differentD. difficult to meet30. As to the limits on hours of rest in MLC 2006, which one is not correct? A. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 14 hours in any 24-hour period B. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 72 hours in any seven-day period C. minimum hours of rest shall not be less than ten hours in any 24-hour period D.maximum hours of work shall not exceed 77 hours in any seven-day period 31. When you navigate outside special area, which of the following garbage is always prohibited to be disposed into the sea.①food wastes②dunnage③synthetic ropes A.① B.② C.③D.②③32. _____ directly affect the fitness and ability of a seafarer to perform watchkeeping duties.A.SmokingB.Drug and alcohol abuseC.FruitD.Vegetables33. According to the relevant regulation,第 10 页共 26 页lifeboat should be powered by______. A. inboard diesel engine B. outboard diesel engineC. outboard gasoline engineD. Inboard gasoline engine34. In the lifeboat stowed position, two_____prevent the davits form accidentally swinging out .A. harbour pinsB. horsC. lifting hooksD. gripes35. fire-fighting and lifeboat drills shall be conducted in a manner that ( ) (1)minimizes the disturbance of rest period.(2)will induce fatigue.疲劳(3) isconducted as if there were an actual emergencyA. (1)(2)B.(1)(3)C.(2)(3) D.(1)(2)(3)36. During the required periodic abandon ship drill aboard a ship, each person not assigned duties in the muster list is.( )A. instructed in the use of portable fire extinguishersB. shown a video demonstrating lifeboat launchingC. instructed in the use of life jacketsD. not required to attend the boat drill37. In ILO Convention, the normal第 11 页共 26 页working hours” standard for seafarers shall be based on( ).A. an eight-hour day with one day of rest per week and rest on public holidaysB. an eight-hour day with two day of rest per week and rest on public holidaysC. an six-hour day with one day of rest per weekD. an six-hour day with rest on public holidays38.Who is responsible for the voyage plan?A. The ownerB. The navigation officerC. The masterD. The person who has done the planning39. How long are you prohibited to consume alcohol prior to serving as a number of a watch?( )A.Within two hours B, Within three hoursC Within four hoursD Within five hours40. Which of the following shall not the officer in charge of the navigational watch do? A. continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the shipB. Leave the bridgeC. Keep the watch on the bridge第 12 页共 26 页e any available navigational aids necessary to ensure that the ship follow the planed sours41. A vessel to which Annex Ⅴto MARPOL applies is 12 nautical miles from the nearest land. Which type of garbage is allowed from being discharged?A. GlassB. CrockeryC. MetalD. Food wastes42. ALL GEAR, SUCH AS PILOT LADDER, ACCOMMODATION LADDER, HOIST, ETC, NECESSARY FOR A SAFE TRANSFER OF THE PILOT is known as _. A. Rigging B. Gears C.Boarding arrangementD. Fittings43. The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the ship despite the ______ of the master on the bridge.A.presenceB.essenceC.presentD.absence44. If at any time the officer in charge of the navigational watch is to be relieved when a manoeuvre or other action to avoid any hazard is taking place, ______.A.the relief of that officer shall be deferred until such action has been第 13 页共 26 页completedB.the relief of that officer shall be made by the captainC.the relief of that officer shall never be madeD.the relief of that officer shall be made prior to such action has been completed 45. According to IMO regulations, ______ shall be posted outside lifeboat. A.the reflective tapes B.the anti-flashing bandsC.the flashing bandsD.the retro-reflective tapes46. vessel must be ____ duly qualified officers and crew. A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with47. THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THAT OF A PILOT BOAT AT WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFELY EMBARK is _____.A. ground speedB. boarding speedC. relative speedD. vessel speed48. ____ is normally responsible for maintaining records of corrections to navigational charts and nautical publications.A.The Chief OfficerB.The Second OfficerC.The Third OfficerD.The PSC第 14 页共 26 页Officer49. Each member shall require the posting of a table with the shipboard working arrangements ____.A.in an easily accessible placeB.on the bridgeC.in the engine roomD.in cabins50. The port in which crew or passengers go on board the ship is called ____Port of call B. Port of embarkationC.Port of destinationD. Port of disembarkation51. ______ means the day and month of each year that corresponds to the date of expiry of the relevant document or certificate.A. DateB.Anniversary dateC. PeriodD. Inspecting date52.Among the following, _____is required to be carried on a lifeboat but not on a liferaft?A.Waterproof electric torchB. hatchet（短柄小斧）C.Radar reflectorD. rocket parachute flares53. According to the SOLAS requirement, how many activation point is needed for the Ship Security Alert System?第 15 页共 26 页A. oneB. twoC. threeD. two or more54. Notwithstanding the provisions of this regulation, the segregated ballast conditions for oil tankers less than 150 meters in length shall be to the _____ of the Administration.A. contractB. charter partyC. satisfactionD. agreement55. Which of the following should not be paid attention to as to accommodation for seafarers?A. The size of rooms and other accommodation spacesB. communicationC. Heating and ventilationD. Noise and vibration and other ambient factors56. You are keeping the required garbage disposal records. The amount of garbage disposed of must be stated in _____.A.cubic metersB. both cubic meters and cubic feetC. both kilos and poundsD. barrels of 55 gallon capacity57. Who must be familiar with the Muster List and Emergency Instructions onboard?A.The officers onlyB.All crew members and other personnel onboard第 16 页共 26 页C.The captain onlyD.Passengers only58. There shall be ____ into sleeping rooms from cargo and machinery spaces or from galleys, storerooms, drying rooms or communal sanitary areas. A．No direct opening B．Direct openingC. No more than one direct openingD. Up to direct opening59. On ships carrying at least two radar transponders and equipped with free-fall lifeboats, which is a correct way to stow radar transponders _____.A. Both radar transponders shall be stowed together in a free-fall lifeboatB. One of them shall be stowed on the free-fall lifeboat and the other one shall be located in the immediate vicinity of the navigation bridgeC. One of them shall be stowed in a free-fall lifeboat and the other located in the immediate vicinity of the Engine RoomD. Both radar transponders shall be stowed on bridge so that they can be utilized on board and ready for transfer to any of the other survival crafts60. According to MLC, the minimum hours of rest shall not be less than 10第 17 页共 26 页hours in any 24-hour period; and ______ hours in any seven-day period.A.77B.70C.75D.7261. A light is ______ from ChangshanZui, the SE extremity of the island.A.exhibitedB.constructedC.builtD.established62. The ISM code is part of ______.A.SOLASB.STCWC.High Speed Craft CodeD.MARPOL 63. ______ is where delicious food is cooked.A.The satellite antennaB.The galleyC.The funnelD.The messroom 64. When launching the free fall life boat, at least ___ persons are required for the operation. A.3 B.2 C.4D.165. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off．A. compliedB. advisedC. suppliedD. reported66. ___ is not a proper place to post Muster Lists and Emergency Instructions.A. paint lockerB. engine roomC. bridge D .engine control room67. Each Member shall establish maximum hours of work or minimum第 18 页共 26 页hours of rest over given periods that are _______ with the provisions in the MLC 2006.A. insistentB. assistantC. resistantD. consistent68. In which condition should not seafarers be permitted to perform watchkeeping duties ? （）A. Seafarers are found to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol.B. Seafarers are found in high spirit.C. Seafarers are found to need enough restD. Seafarers are found wearing a glass69. Before assuming command of a vessel, the new OOW must discuss with the one being ______, all important operational features of the ship.A. received B .retrievedC .resumed D. relieved70. What does SSO stand for regarding ship security? ______A. Ship security office.B. Ship security operator.C. Ship security officer.D. Ship safety office.71. FLOATING, CAUSED BY WINDS AND CURRENT WITH A DETERMINABLE DIRECTION DEFINES_____第 19 页共 26 页Floating B. Sailing C.DriftingD. Running into danger72. Information from the station and installation shall be appropriately shared by __A. all crew membersB. all the watch keeping personnelC. all passengersD. all visitors73. Providing you are not sailing in the Red Sea or another special area as listed in Annex V of MARPOL，Which type of garbage is possible allowed from being discharged?A.Fishing gear.B.Animal carcasses.C.Domestic wastes.D.Cooking oil.74. While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ___ to exceed the speed limit．A.permitted B.assumedC.promisedD.appreciated75. Crash-stop in SMCP means ______.A.an emergency stop of the main engine to avoid a collisionB.an emergency reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collisionC.a stop of the main engine to avoid a collisionD.a reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collision76. Among the following items, ___ is not第 20 页共 26 页carried on a lifeboat?A.anchorB.foodC.buoyant oarsD.manual pump二、关联题passage 1Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or more engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties and every fixed and floating platform engaged in exploration and exploitation of the sea-bed shall be provided with a garbage record book.Each discharge operation, or completed incineration, shall be recorded in the garbage record book and signed for on the date of the incineration or discharge by the officer in charge. Each completed page of the garbage recorded book shall be signed by the master of the ship. The entries in the garbage recorded book shall be at least in English, French and Spanish.The entry for each incineration or discharge shall included date and time, position of the ship, description of the garbage and the estimated amount incinerated or discharged.The garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship and in such a第 21 页共 26 页place as to be available for inspection in a reasonable time. This document shall be preserved for a period of two years after the last entry is made on the record.In the event of discharge, escape or accidental loss, an entry shall be made in the garbage record book of the circumstances of, and the reasons for, the loss.77. ___shall not be provided with a Garbage Record Book.A. every ship of 400 gross tonnage and aboveB. every ship which is certified to carry15 persons or more C. offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties.D. a fishing ship of 350 gross tonnage78. the entry for each incineration or discharge shall not included___A. date and timeB. position of the shipC. particulars of the shipD. description of the garbage79. the garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship for___ after the last entry is made on the record.A. one yearB. two yearsC. three yearsD. five years80. the entries in the garbage record第 22 页共 26 页book shall not be ___according to the passage.A. in EnglishB. in ChineseC. in SpanishD. in FrenchPassage 2With respect to requirements for hospital accommodation, ships carrying 15 or more seafarers and engaged in a voyage of more than three days' duration shall provide separate hospital accommodation to be used exclusively for medical purposes; the competent authority may relax this requirement for ships engaged in coastal trade; in approving on-board hospital accommodation, the competent authority shall ensure that the accommodation will, in all weathers, be easy of access, provide comfortable housing for the occupants and be conducive to their receiving prompt and proper attention.81. The hospital accommodation can be used when______.A.when no cabin availableB.ship owner use onlyC.local pilot use onlyD.for patient only82. the word "exclusively" in this passage can be replaced by______.A. s peciallyB. excludedC.第 23 页共 26 页included D. made public83. For coastal trade vessels, the standard for carry hospital accommodation can be___.A. same as ocean going vesselB. high than ocean going vesselC. low er than ocean going vesselD. decided by ship master84. Which one is not the requirement for hospital accommodation______.A. for medical purposes onlyB. convenient to reachC. comfortable housingD. s ufficient decoratedPassage 3At French ports of any consequence pilotage is carried out by pilots commissioned by the state and belonging to an organization associated with each port authority. It is compulsory for vessels of a certain length or tonnage as laid down for each port. Further details are given in the text of this book.In naval ports the pilotage service comes under the authority of the Harbor Master and pilotage is provided by naval pilots.In ports where pilotage is compulsory, requests for a pilot should be made between 12 and 48 hours in advance of第 24 页共 26 页arrival, or on leaving the previous port of call if this is later. Pilotage fees are surcharged if the request is late. Vessels requiring a pilot are required to make the usual signals given in International Code of Signals on entering the pilotage district. Masters are required to tell the pilot, when he boards, the draught, speed and any special conditions affecting the manoeuvrability of their vessels.85. At French ports, pilotage is ____ for the vessels of a certain length or tonnage.A. freeB. voluntaryC. difficultD. forced 86. If the request of pilot is late, which of following is true?dA. The pilotage will be delayedB. It will be refused to enter French portsC. not mentionedD. Y ou have to pay more pilotage fees87. When pilot on board, master of the ship is required to tell the pilot a lot of information except _____.A. ship's draftB. ship's speedC.ship's crew membersD. ship's manoeuvrability88. In naval ports the pilotage service is provided by ____.A. Harbor MasterB. port authority第 25 页共 26 页C. naval pilotsD. pilots commissioned by the state第 26 页共 26 页。

航海英语阅读题库答案

第二章海图图书资料第三节航海图书资料1-5 DCADD 6-10 CDCBD 11-15 DBADD 16-20 ADDDB21-25 ABABA 26-30 ADDCB 31-35 ACDDD 36-40 BDABA41-45 ADCDA 46-50 DABCC 51-55 BBADC 56-61 BAAABD第四节海图及海图作业1-5 DDBBC 6-10 CDCBD 11-15 CBCAA 16-20CADCD 21-25CADBA 26-30 ACDBB 31-35 BBABA 36-40 ABCCA 41-45 ADACB 46-48 BDD第五节航海通告与警告1-5 DBABD 6-10 ADADB 11-15 AACAD 16-20 ADADC21-25 AAAAA 26-30 AADDA 31-37 DBCBDDD第三章航海英文函电第一节航海日志的填写1-5ACADA 6-10BDBBB 11-15CDACB 16-20BDCDA 21-25DAADB 26-31DADCAB第六节海上事故报告1-5ADCAA 6-10ADBCC 11-15BBBDA 16-20BDABD 21-25CDDCD 26-32BCDDDAA第四章国际安全管理第一节国际安全管理规则（ISM）1-5DBCDB 6-10DDDBC 11-15ABCCB 16-20BCBCC 21-26CABDCB第二节港口国监督及报告1-5AADAA 6-10CCCDC 11-15BDBBC 16-20BCDCD 21-27BCDCACD 第六章国际海事公约与规则第一节STCW1-5ADCDB 6-10ABDAB 11-15ADAAA 16-20DAADA 21-25ABCDD 26-30CCDCC 31-35CDBAD 36-40BBBCA 41-44AACB第二节SOLAS1-5CDDAC 6-10DADCB 11-15BBCCB 16-20CCBAA 21-25AAABA 26-30DCCCB 31-35DBADD 36-40ACDCC 41-45CCCDB 46-50ACCAD 51-55ADCDB 56-60DBBBC 61-65DBCAA 66-70DCBCA 71-72BB第三节MARPOL1-5DDCAA 6-10DABAD 11-15CDAAB 16-20CAAAC 21-25DCBCB 26-30ACDDA 31-35DACBC 36-40BABAA 41-43CDD第七章航海技术第一节锚泊与靠离泊作业1-5ABACB 6-10BCDBB 11-15DCDBC 16-20DBCAD 21-25DDCAA 26-30CACAD 31-35CCDAC 36-40CCBDB 41-45ABDAB 46-50BCCCD 51-55CDCDC 56-60BDCBB 61-65AADCD 66-69ACAD第二节沿海与大洋航行1-5DBDAD 6-10 DDDCC 11-15CACBB 16-20DBABC 21-25BBDBB 26-30ADDDA 31-35ABCCA 36-40CDCBD 41-45BCBBC 46-50CBCDA 51-55BACAA 56-59CADC第五节海上避碰规则1- 5 BBDBA 6-10 DDBCC 11-15DCAAA 16-20CBAAC 21-25DCBCB 26-30DBADB 31-35CAACC 36-40ACDAC 41-45CADDC 46-50AACCD 51-55BACBC 56-60ABDDD 61-65CBDCB 66-70DABBC 71-75CDAAD 76-80BDAAD 81-85ADACC 86-90BAABC 91-95DCBAA 96-100CDBDA 101-105BCABC 106-110DCBDC 111-115AABAB 116-120BABAC 121-124ABAD 第六节地文航海1-5DBDCB 6-10AAABA 11-15BDBCC 16-20ABBDB 21-25CCDBA 26-30DBDAB 31-35BCCDB 36-40ACCBC 41-45ACBDC 46-50CDDDC 51-55DCBDC 56 A第七节潮汐1-5DACCD 6-10ADDAA 11-15BCBBB 16-20ABBCD 21-25DABCA 26-30ADBDA 31-35BCDAD 36-38CCC第八章船舶货运技术第一节装卸货作业1-5DDBCA 6-10 DCCAD 11-15ADABA 16-20BAAAD 21-25BDDDB 26-30CDACC 31-35CAACC 36-40DBCBD 41-45CAABD 46-50BBCDC 51-55DABDA 56-60DACAD 61-65BDCDA第七节理货与计量作业1-5DDACA 6-10 CBDAC 11-15DDCAA 16-20DAADB 21-25BDDCB 26-30ACDBD 31-35ABCAD 36-38BCA第九章航海气象第一节海上气象报告与气象导航1-5ABCDB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15ADAAB 16-20CADDB 21-25CCDBD 26-30AABDC 31-35DCCCB 36-40AACCA 41-45CDCCD 46-50ABBDA 51-55BDCDB第二节海上天气现象1-5 DADDC 6-10 ABDCD 11-15DBBDA 16-20CDBBD 21-25BDBCC 26-30AABBA 31-35AADCC 36-40ACBDC 41-45ABCBB 46-50BCDCA51-55CBBCA 56-60BBBBD 61-65BDBAD 66-69ACDC第十章船舶结构与设备第一节船舶结构1-5DDCBA 6-10DBABB 11-15DBAAC 16-20CBADA 21-25ACADD 26-30CCADB 31-35CAADD 36-40BCDCB 41-45ADCBA 46-50DDBBD 51-55BADCD 56-60ABCDA 61-65CCBBC 66-70BBADD 71-74BABC 第二节船舶设备1-5DDBBB 6-10 CABDA 11-15BBBAB 16-20BDBAD 21-25CDDBC 26-30BDBDA 31-35BABAC 36-40ACDBD 41-45BADDB 46-50AAACB 51-55CCBBC 56-60CDCDC 61-65BCBBA 66-70DDBCB 71-75AAACD 76-80ACBAA 81-85ADBAD 86-87BD第十一章航海仪器第一节雷达及ARPA的使用1-5ADDDC 6-10 DBAAD 11-15DACDC 16-20BBABA 21-25ADBBC 26-30ACCAB 31-35DAADA 36-38BBA第二节磁罗经与陀螺罗经的使用1-5AAABC 6-10DABDD 11-15CBBBB 16-20CADBD 21-25BAABC 26-30ABACB 31-35BCADA 36-40BBACB 41-44BAAD第三节GPS，DF及LC的使用（疑问）1-5BACDA 6-10DBBBA 11-15ABDCA 16-20DDABA 21-25ABBAA 26-30DBACB 31-35BACDA 36-40BADBB 41-45DACDB 46-50BAAAC 51-55CBDCB 56-60BDAAC 61B第十二章海上通信第一节GMDSS1-5ADABD 6-10CDCAD 11-15CDDBB 16-20BACDD 21-25BDBDC 26-30ABADC 31-32DA第二节VHF通信1-5DADCC 6-10BAADA 11-15AADAD 16-20DBBCA 21-25ACBDA 26-30DDAAA 31-34BADC第十三章船舶修理与保养第二节甲板与船体保养1-5ADBDC 6-10BBBBD 11-15BAAAD 16-20CCCAD 21-25BCACC 26-30DBBDA 31-35CCDAA 36-40CDBDB第三节船舶索具及保养1-5BABDC 6-10CCADB 11-15BDAAA 16-20CADBC 21-25CCCCD 26-30CDBCD 31-35CCBBB 36-40ACBAD 41-45ACADC 46-50BABAA51-55BBADC 56-60DACBD 61-65CCCDD 66-70CBAAC 71-75BDBBD 76-80CDACA 81-85BDDCB 86-90CBBAD 91-95BABDB 96-99ADBA第四节船舶物料及管理1-5BBADD 6-10CCACB 11-15AABDD 16-20CDDAC 21-25BAABA 26-30BBBCD 31-35DDBAA 36-39BBAD第十四章海上应急第一节海上搜救1-5DDDDC 6-10 CBDAD 11-15BABDD 16-20CABBC 21-25DDDDA 26-30AABBB 31-35DDDDD 36-40CDACB 41-45CCCAC 46-49ABCA第二节海上消防1-5BCADB 6-10BACBD 11-15ADBBD 16-20BADBB 21-25DDAAB 26-30DBADB 31-35CDDBA 36-40BDCAA 41-45ABCAB 46-50DCDBA 51-55BDCDA 56-60ACDBC 61-65ABDCA 66-70CAABA 71-75ADAAB 76-80CCABC 81-85DABDD 86-90DCBAC 91-95BBDCA 96-100AACAC 第三节海上求生1-5DBBCB 6-10CDCDB 11-15BCBCC 16-20BBCDA 21-25CDCBA 26-30AAACA 31-35ACDCC 36-40ACAAD 41-45DAADA 46-50ABABC 51-55CBADB 56-60CBBDC 61-65ACCBB 66-70CBBBD 71-75CAABC 76-80DDDCD第四节油污染处理与堵漏1-5DCCCB 6-10BCDDC 11-15CAAAC 16-20CCCAC 21-25BDDBA 26-30BDDAB 31-35DCDDB 36-40CAABB 41-44BACB第五节海上医务1-5BDDDD 6-10ABBBB 11-15DCCCC 16-20AACAD 21-25DACBC 26-30BDDBD 31-35DBCCD 36-40BABBC 41-45BCDAC 46-50BCDDA 51-55CBADC 56-60DADDA第二部分阅读题1. ABDA2. ADAA3. BDDD4. ABAA5. CCBD6. DADC7.CDCB 8. CACA 9. BADA 10. BACA 11. ABDA 12. DACD13. BDBA 14. BCAD 15. DAAD 16. DBDD 17. DDCA 18.ABDD19.BCAA 20.DDBD 21. DAAB AB. 23.BABD 24.BBCD25. ADDA 26.AAAC 27.CACA 28. BBBD 29.ADDB 30.DACD31. BDAC 32. AAAC 33.DDBA 34.ABDA 35.BADD 36.ADDD37. CBBD 38. CABD 39.DABC 40.ADAD 41.BBDD 42.CADA43. BDAD 44. CADC。

航海英语3800带翻译第3-4章

第三章（0760---0941）0760 You’re made a mistake, I dare ______.A. Declare.B.C. Speak.D. Tell.我敢，你犯了一个错误。

0761 Your figure doesn’t turn 100% correct.A. In.B. On.C. .D. About.你的数字不会100%的正确。

turn Out.0762 You are running into danger, ______.A. Shallow water ahead of you.B. Submerged wreck ahead of you.C. Rick of collision imminent. C. A, B, C are all right.你正在陷入危险，浅水在你的前方，水下沉船在你的前方，紧迫的碰撞危险0763 Write down your name ______, please.A. In numbers.B. With marks.C. In block letters.D. With symbols.请用印刷体字母写下你的名字。

0764 Whom must be informed at once if any cases of quarantinable or eruptive爆发diseases or any death are discovered on board?A. The master of a ship.B. The local doctor.C. The local quarantine officer.D. The ship’s agent.假如船上发现有任何的应隔离的或爆发的疾病或任何死亡，必须立即通知。

0765 Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A. Both vessels.B. Neither vessel.C. The stand-on vessel.D. The giving-way vessel.在雾中两艘交叉的机动船相遇哪一艘具有优先通行权？都没有0766 When vessel enters thick fog, she should sound ______ every two minutes in accordance with the rules.A. One short blast.B. One prolonged blast.C. Two short blasts.D. Two prolonged blasts.当船舶进入浓雾中，根据规则她应每2分钟鸣放。

航海英语模拟考试题(二副三副)

航海英语模拟考试题（2，3 副）一．单项选择题1. If there are any certificates expired or nearing expiry,the master of a ship must apply for their________at any port.A．inspection and issue B. requiring and renewalC. renewal or extensionD. extension or expiring2. None of the ship’s papers _________.A. has expiredB. has been expiredC. has expiringD.be expired3. Permission is kindly requested ________the ballast water.A. pump outB. to pump outC. pumping outD. be pumped out4. It is requested that the ship’s personnel are—————— the port regulations.A. to conform toB. to draw upC. to comply withD. to be applicable to5.Write down your name _______, please.A. in numbersB. with marksC. in block lettersD.with symbols6. This system is only applicable ________ those ships which are anchored at the roadsteadwaiting for entry.A.toB.forC.withD.on7.Which is characteristic of a "special cargo"?a.The cargo gives off toxic gases when heated.b. Periodic inspection is required while in transit to prevent spoilage.c. It is of high value or easily pilferable.d. It must be stowed on deck.8.A crew list is a piece of paper which shows _______.A. all names of crew members on boardB. all crew member’s lists on boardC. all paper of crew members on boardD. all names of lists for the crew on board9.Vessels should be manned _______ duly qualified officers and crew adequate ______ ensurethe safety of navigation.A.by/toB.with/toC.with/forD.from/for10.Every State, whether coastal or not, ________to sail ships under its flag on the high seas.A. has no rightB.has partial rightC. has the rightD.has not any right11.My Deratization Exemption Certificate will _______by the end of this month.A. become dueB.become validC. become lawfulD.become effective12.The officer of the watch should ______ comply with the Collision Rules.A. some timesB.oftenC.at all timesD.seldom13.Permission is kindly requested to ________in celebration of our National Day.A. dress my ship overallB.raise my ship overallC.hoist my ship overallD.display my ship from stem to stern14.Vessels are required to communicate with Singapore Port Operations Service when passingthe points indicated.A. get in touch withB.link withC. report withD.connect with15.The locker will remain sealed as long as your ship is here.A. be kept sealedB.be released from being sealedC.be kept signedD.be released from being signed16. Vessel shall possess International Cargo Gear Certificates __________ duration of CharterParty showing winches and derricks in orders.A. validity inB.valid forC.effective atD.effectiveness for17.“ETA/PILOT REVERTING” means:A. ETA pilot station has been givenB. ETA pilot station will be given afterwardsC. ETA pilot station was not givenD. ETA pilot station is given18.My Deratization Exemption Certificate will expire on the 17 th of September.A.become dueB.become validC.become lawfulD.become effective19.PORT A BIT SLUGGISH means that port rudder ______．A.answers very wellB.answers all rightC.answers slowD.answers fast20. My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique . What does the sentence “My vessel is healthy” mean? It means :A. My ship has been maintainedB. My ship has been paintedC. All my crew members have been vaccinatedD. All my crew members have no quarantinable diseases21. Please supply us with 250 tons of fresh water . You are requested to deliver it on board ______.A.till FridayB.on Friday at the latestC.until Friday afterwardsD.at Friday soonest22.How many PPM of the oily water can be pumped out within 12 miles along the China coast line?A.at least15PPMB.about 15PPMC.up to 15 PPMD.no less than15 PPM23.The term of “ Landfall” means _____________.A. Land first sighted when vessel approaching from seawardB. Land last sighted when vessel leaving from a portC. In sight of one another when vessel underwayD. In sight of an island during a ship on her voyage24.___________should be presented to the Customs officers.A.Bonded Store ListB.Deratization CertificateC.Load line CertificateD.Radio Safety Certificate25. The Tonnage Certificate gives ________ of a vessel which is classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage.A.the descriptionsB.the measurementsC.the specificationsD.the prescriptions26.What does the term “to navigate with caution” mean?A.To navigate intentionallyB.To navigate intenselyC.To navigate carefullyD.To navigate completely27.Any vessel that does not have the necessary certificates on board will _______ the Panama Canal.A.be heavily fined byB.be ordered to depart fromC.not be permitted to transitD.not be required to leave28.Please arrange the _______of my Deratting Exemption Certificate.A.renewalB.replacementC.recheckD.review29.The Telegram “AMENDED ETA1900/4 TH OWING STRONG WIND” means:A.ETA is receivedB.ETA is changedC.ETA is earlierD.ETA remains unchanged30.Vessel must be__________duly qualified officers and crew.A.supplied withB.equipped byC.manned withD.fitted with31. Bilge soundings indicate __________.a.the amount of condensation in the holdb. whether the cargo is leaking or notc. whether the vessel is taking on waterd. All of the above32.After an occurance of oil pollution , what shall be done first by a vessel in Chinese port?A. use oil dispersion agent and wait for investigationB. try to collect the oil on deck or in waterC. report to Harbor MasterD. B and C33.I hereby declare that my vessel has a___________154,000 metric tons.A.bale capacityB.grain capacityC.cargo capacityD.DWTC34.I regret__________you of the accident.rmrmingC.to informD.will inform35._________will be paid by ship owners after tallyman doing the tally work..A. Cargohandling expensesB.Tally moneyC. Cargotallying dues D Tally fees36.Please mark one of the most famous registers of shipping in the world.A.HK MARDEPB.COSCOC.Lloyd’s SocietyD.Liberia Shipping Registry37.______the abstracts of deck logbook covering the said accident．A．Attached herewith are B．Attached is herewithC．Attached are hereby D．Hereby are attached38.When and where _________your Registry Certificate issued?A.isB.areC.wasD.were39. Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 contains requirements pertaining to the discharge into themarine environment of ______．A．oil B．garbage C．noxious liquid substances D．None of the above 40.The most doubtful and unpredictable factor in a mooring system is the ______．A．ability of the anchors to hold in a seabed B．anchor chain catenary lengthC．variability of the fairlead D．angle of the flukes41. What kind of conditions would you observe as the eye of a storm passes over your ship'sposition?A．Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and an extremely low barometerB．Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and an extremely low barometerC．Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and high pressureD．Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and high pressure42.If it_______fine tomorrow , we shall start unloading.A.to beB.isC.will beD.has been43.After a cold front passes,the barometric pressure ______．A．drops,and the temperature drops B．drops,and the temperature risesC．rises,and the temperature drops D．rises,and the temperature rises44.This notice will __________you of the problem.e to reminde to tellC.serve to remindD.be served to talk45.Your kind attention to our ship will be _________.A.much appreciatedB.much appreciatingC.many appreciatedD.many appreciating46. Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids is known as __________.A ContaminationB OxidationC TaintingD vaporization47.Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as __________.A. contaminationB. oxidationC. taintingD. vaporization48.If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard, which method is BEST?A. Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from thesecond line directly over the first.B. It makes no difference how the lines are placed.C. Place the eye from either line on the bollard, and then bring the eye of the other line upthrough the eye of the first, and place it on the bollard.D. Place both eyes on the bollard, in any manner, but lead both lines to the same winchhead on the vessel and secure them on the winch.49. Vessel shall possess _________ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order.A. International Cargo gear certificateB. International load line certificateC. International safety construction certificateD. International seaman identification50.The ship touched the bottom _______the port side at2000 hours.A.onB.atC.inD.to50．Your radar is set on a true motion display．Which of the following will NOT appear to move across the PPI scope?A．Echoes from a buoyB．Own ship's markerC．Echo from a ship on the same course at the same speedD．Echo from a ship on a reciprocal course at the same speed51．When hitting a solid object such as a ship or an airplane,the radar waves are reflected back ______they came．A．in the way B．the way C．by the way D．through the path 52．There is a possibility that small vessel, ice and other floating objects may not be ______ by radar at an adequate range．A．reflect B．shown C．detected D．defected 53．Indications of the master gyrocompass are sent to remote repeaters by the ______． A．followup system B．transmitter C．phantom element D．azimuth motor 54．Most LOG use the doppler shift of the carrier phase to compute ______．A．Latitude B．Longitude C．Speed D．Time55．The correction to be applied to a LoranC reading when matching a sky wave to a ground wave may be found______．A．on loran charts covering areas where sky waves are usedB．in the Radio Aids to Navigation PUB 117C．in the LoranC Correction TablesD．Sky waves cannot be matched to ground waves in LoranC to produce a usable reading 56．The most common type of davit found on merchant vessels today is the ______． A．radial B．sheathscrew C．gravity D．quadrantal57．What is the basic concept of GMDSS?A．Search and rescue authorities ashore can be alerted to a distress situationB．Shipping in the immediate vicinity of a ship in distress will be rapidly alertedC．Shoreside authorities and vessels can assist in a coordinated SAR operation with minimum DelayD．All of the above58．Which would be the subject of a NAVAREA warning?A．A drifting buoy sighted in midoceanB．Extinguishment of Wolf Trap Light located inside Chesapeake BayC．All military exercises on the high seas involving four or more vesselsD．Offair times of radio beacons when scheduled for routine maintenance59．The present voyage of my ship began at the port of Shanghai after loading 8 000 tons of Cargo on board and ended after discharging the Cargo at the port of Hong Kong which was ______． A．the port of destination B．the port for bunkeringC．the port of arrival D．the last port of call60．If you receive the signal over radiotelephone of "Romeo Papa Tango" while using the International Code of Signals, you should ______．A．report to the callerB．repeat your last transmissionC．continue since he received your last transmissionD．end the transmission61．You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself．If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead______．A．the safety cutout will stop the winch before you're injuredB．the line will part and snap backC．you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killedD．None of the above are correct62．The circular steel structure installed around the propeller of a towboat is the ______． A．nozzle B．shroud C．strut D．hood63．A spring line leads ______．A．fore and aft from the ship's side B．to the dock at a right angle to the vessel C．through the bull nose or chock at the bow D．through the chock at the stern 64．The key to rescuing a man overboard is ______．A．good communication B．a dedicated crewC．good equipment D．wellconducted drills65．Which equipment is the primary source of generating a locating signal?A．DSC only B．DSC and EPIRB C．SART and DSC D．EPIRB and SART 66．Inspection of a Halon extinguisher involves checking the hose, handle, nozzle, and______． A．sight glass B．weighing the extinguisherC．service technicians report D．last date it was charged67．The purpose of air tanks in a lifeboat is to______．A．make the boat float higherB．provide a stowage place for provisionsC．add strength to the boatD．keep the boat afloat if flooded68．This is an exercise area．Mariners are______to navigate with caution．A．advised B．told C．informed D．advice二．阅读短文选择正确答案Passage 1Regular liner vessels have 4 characteristics: they trade on a specified route ,have fixed ports,fixed schedules and freight collected basing on freight tariffs.Generally speaking, dry cargo vessels are employed in the liner trade some of these vessels are equipped with reefer chambers and deep tanks, so general cargo including hazardous, reefer and perishable cargo as well as liquids like oils and chemicals are acceptable. moreover, it is also rather convenient for small and separate consignments with scattered ports of delivery and destination. For instance, the imports and exports like textiles, foodstuffs, arts and crafts, metals, machinery and other valuable products are usually moved by liner vessels. The level of freight rates has a great impact on the development of the imports and exports of a country; particularly when there is keen competition on the international market, lowering the freight rate to reduce the cost of the products play an import role in the competition to expand the export.69.the freights of regular liner vessels are calculated by_______.A. changeable ratesB. variable priceC. irregular shipping ratesD. fixed freight lists70.dry cargo vessels cannot carry liquids and oils unless they are fitted with _________.A. reefer chambersB. double bottomC. deep tanksD. oil tanksPassage 2ARPA controls can be set to activate audio and visual cpa alarms when approaching ship pass closer than predetermined limits.An alarm indicator lights and dangerous targets are displayed with a special symbol to assist the operator in quickly identifying them in the PPI display. In waters where pilots are required, ARPA displays range and bearing value of known fixed points. This allows accurate plotting on a navigation charts and an accurate means of determining own ship’s true course and speed made good over ground.71.ARPA operator can hear and see CPA alarms when other ships proceed _______A. very closeB. within two milesC. at a certain distanceD. into a guard zone72.________enable operator to find dangerous targets on the ppi easily and successfully.A. special symbolsB. an indicating light and a special symbolC. andio and visusl alarmsD. CPA alarms73.own ship’s_____can also be measured by ARPA accurately.A. present speedB. true course and absolute speedC. relative course and speedD. range and bearingPassage 3BISCAY: SW 3 OR 4 INCREASING 6 TO GALE 8, THEN VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. FINISTERRE: WESTERLY 6, LOCALLY GALE 8, VEERING NW 5. RAIN THEN SHOWERS. MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD. EAST NORTHERN SECTION: W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8, BUT IN NORTHEAST CYCLONIC 4AT FIRST,AND IN NORTHWEST SOUTHERLY 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST.WINTRY SHOWERS.MAINLY GOOD.WEST NORTHERN SECTION: IN NORTH, CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9, BECOMING VARIABLE 3 OR 4. WINTRY SHOWERS. MAINLY GOOD. MODERATE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE 2℃ TO 5℃. IN SOUTH WESTERLY 6 TO GALE 8, LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9, BACKING SOUTHERLY AND INCREASING LOCALLY STORM 10 LATER. WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW．MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE．74．Backing means the wind _______．A．is changing clockwise in directionB．is changing anticlockwise in directionC．is changing cyclonically or variably in directionD．remains unchanged in direction at the time75．In north part of WEST NORTHERN section, the wind is_______．A．cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first B．cyclonic 4at firstC．westly 6 to gale 8 D．variable 3 or4 at first76．This passage is likely to be under the heading of ______．A． FORECAST B． GALE WARNING C． SYNOPSIS D． STORM WARNING中译英（共 6 题，每题 4分，共 24分）77．试验舵机、汽笛、对时钟和车钟，一切正常；前后人员各就各位，离港。

unit9-10-11公约练习

1(A)A qualified deck officer should be ______ the watch．A．In charge of B．Arranged C．Decided to D．The depth of（1）中文解释（以答案作业题干的一部分）。

（2）备选答案的其他项的中文含义。

（并非每一题）（3）你认为需要解释或查字典得到的信息。

（4）列出依然不清楚的地方。

2(D)Although the Shipowner may be responsible for the loss or damage to the goods，his liability may be limited by the terms of ______．A．STCW B．IMDG C．SOLAS D．The contract or the statute．3(C)If at any time the officer in charge of the navigational watch is to be relieved when a manoeuvre or other action to avoid any hazard is taking place，______．A．the relief of that officer shall be made prior to such action has been completed B．the relief of that officer shall never be madeC．the relief of that officer shall be deferred until such action has been completedD．the relief of that officer shall be made by the captain4(D)If in any doubt as to the pilot's actions or intentions，the officer in charge of the navigational watch shall ______．A．notify the master immediately B．take whatever action is necessary before the master arrivesC．take necessary actions at his/her discretion D．seek clarification from the pilot5(B)In determining that the ______ of the navigational watch is adequate to ensure that a proper look-out can continuously be maintained，the master shall take into account all relevant factors．A．disposition B．composition C．reposition D．position6(A)In terms of vessel manning，a watch is the ______．A．Direct performance of deck or engine operations in a scheduled and fixed rotationB．Performance of maintenance work necessary for the vessel's safe operation，on a daily basisC．Performance of lookout dutiesD．Direct performance of cargo loading and discharge operations only7(B)It is the responsibility of the Master or person in charge of a ship to ensure that ______．A．the Muster List（“Station Bill”）is posted in each compartmentB．temporary personnel and visitors are advised of emergency stationsC．names of crew members are listed on the Muster List（“Station Bill”）D．no changes are made to the Muster List（“Station Bill”）8(D)Maritime Administration personnel may be allowed in the pilothouse upon the responsibility of the ______．A．Chief Officer B．Most senior person present from the Maritime AdministrationC．Navigator D．Officer in charge of the watch9(A)No person whose license has been revoked shall be issued another license except upon ______．A．approval of the Commandant B．approval of the Officer-in-Charge，Marine InspectionC．taking a new examination D．approval of an administrative law judge 10(B)Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which s/he must comply with are ______．A．Night orders B．Standing orders C．Commands by master D．Requirementsby master11(A)Prior to each voyage the master of every ship shall ensure that the intended route from the port of departure to ______ is planned using adequate and appropriate charts and other nautical publications necessary for the intended voyage．A．the first port of call B．any port of call C．the last port of call D．the destination12(D)Shipping society approved buoyant work vests are considered to be items of safety equipment and may be worn by members of the crew ______．A．in lieu of life preservers during fire drillsB．in lieu of life preservers during boat drillsC．in lieu of life preservers during an actual emergencyD．when carrying out duties near a weather deck's edge13(A)Sideways movement of the mast is resisted by the ______．A．Shrouds B．Halyards C．Sheets D．Forestay14(A)The Chief Officer ______ told the stevedores to stow the cargo lot by lot．A．Plainly B．Playfully C．Absolutely D．Completely15(A)The crude oil washing installation and associated equipment and arrangements shall ______ with the requirements established by the Administration．A．Comply B．Supply C．Provide D．Deny16(D)The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterallyis called the ______．A．Swivel B．Lizard C．Spider band D．Gooseneck17(A)The fluke angle of an anchor system is the angle between the ______．A．flukes and the shank B．shank and the sea bottomC．mooring line and the sea bottom D．flukes and the shackle18(A)The grip of a joint represents the ______．A．thickness of the connected members B．diameter of the headC．entire length of the rivet D．diameter of the shank19(D)The Master to prosecute all voyages with the utmost ________ and to render customary assistance with the Vessel's Crew．A．Fastness B．Speeding C．Swiftness D．Despatch20(A)The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall not hand over the watchto the relieving officer if ______．A．there is reason to believe that the latter is not capable of carrying out the watchkeeping duties effectivelyB．the ship is fitted with automatic steeringC．there is daylight or darknessD．at no time shall the bridge be left unattended21(A)The owner or Master of a towing vessel shall ensure that all tests and inspections of gear take place and are logged ______．A．when a new Master assumes command B．daily，at 0800 local zone time C．weekly，before 2400 Saturday D．immediately after assuming the watch22(B)The owner or Master of a towing vessel shall ensure that all tests and inspections of gear take place and are logged ______．A．On each watch，immediately before being relievedB．Before embarking on a voyage of more than 24 hoursC．Daily，at 1200 local zone timeD．Weekly，before 0000 Sunday23(C)The sprocket teeth on a wildcat are known as the ______．A．Pawls B．Devil's claws C．Whelps D．Pockets24(D)The sprocket wheel in a windlass，used for heaving in the anchor，is called a ______．A．Capstan B．Dog wheel C．Fairlead D．Wildcat25(D)The upward slope of a vessels bottom from the keel to the bilge is called ______．A．Camber B．Sheer C．Rake D．Rise of bottom26(C)The use of liners in riveted construction is eliminated by using ______．A．Lapped construction B．Strapped construction C．Joggled construction D．Belted construction27(C)Upon completion of fueling a gasoline driven vessel it is necessary to ______．A．keep ports，doors，windows，and hatches closed B．start engines immediately C．ventilate before starting engine D．none of the above 28(D)What is the BEST conductor of electricity ________．A．Carbon dioxide B．Distilled water C．Fresh water D．Salt water 29(C)What is the best instrument for establishing a safe working area before welding in a confined space ________．A．An oxygen indicator B．A combustible gas indicatorC．A combination combustible gas and oxygen indicator D．A flame safety lamp 30(C)What is the most important difference between the bow type anchor shackle and the D-type anchor shackle ________．A．The bow type shackle provides a superior connectionB．The D-type shackle is weaker than the bow typeC．The bow type shackle is weaker than the D-typeD．The D-type shackle provides an inferior connection31(C)What is the purpose of the limit switch on gravity davits ________．A．To cut off the power when the davits hit the track safety stopsB．To stop the davits from going too fastC．To cut off the power when the davits are about 12 inches or more from the track safety stopsD．None of the above32(B)Which device is designed to automatically hold the load if power should fail to an electric winch ________．A．Pneumatic brake B．Electromagnetic brake C．Hand brake D．Motorcontroller33(B)Which statement describes the shore between Watch Hill Point and Point Judith ________．A．Low，rocky cliffs with heavily wooded hills inlandB．Sandy beaches broken by rocky pointsC．Sand dunes and beaches with a mud and sand bottomD．Wooded，barren hills with isolated prominent buildings34(A)While the Pilot is maneuvering the vessel to a dock，what is the PRIMARY responsibility of the watch officer ________．A．Insure that helm and throttle orders given by the Pilot are correctly executed B．Judge the appropriateness of the Pilot's orders and countermand them if necessaryC．Supervise the signaling and flag etiquetteD．Record the bells and their times in the bell book35(D)While underway in thick fog you are on watch and hear the cry“man overboard”．Which type of maneuver should you make ________．A．Figure eight turn B．Round turn C．Racetrack turn D．Williamson turn 36(B)While you are on watch entering port，the Master gives the helmsman a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot．You should make sure the helmsman ______．A．Obeys the Pilot B．Obeys the MasterC．Asks you for instructions D．Brings the rudder to a point midway between the two conflicting positions37(B)Who may perform as a lookout ________．A．A member of the engineering watch B．A member of the navigational watch C．A member of the Stewards Department D．All of the above38(B)You are a watch standing mate and have come to the bridge to relieve the watch while underway at sea．The watch should not be transferred ______．A．During an engine speed change B．During a navigational course change C．Unless the helm is in the“hand”mode D．All of the above39(C)You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel．The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to ______．A．Stop the engines B．Escort the pilot to the accommodation ladderC．Plot the vessel's position on the chart D．Make a round of the weather decks40(A)You are on watch and the Pilot has the conn．The Master has temporarily gone below．The Pilot orders a course change which you are certain will put the vessel into imminent danger．Your first action should be to ______．A．Countermand the order and immediately notify the MasterB．Make an appropriate entry in the deck log concerning the Pilot's order C．Immediately call the Master and await further orders from himD．Immediately sound a short ring on the general alarm41(A)You are standing the wheelwatch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot．What should you do ________．A．obey the Master B．bring the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting ordersC．obey the Pilot D．ask the Pilot if he relinquishes control42(A)You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry，“Man overboard starboard side”．You should instinctively ______．A．Give full right rudder B．Give full left rudderC．Put the rudder amidships D．Throw a life ring to mark the spot 43(C)You have orders to drop off a barge loaded with propylene oxide at a fleet．In doing so，you must ensure that ______．A．All wing voids and rakes are pumped dry before tying off the bargeB．The barge is moored next to the bank where it will be protected from a possible collisionC．The barge is under the care of a watchmanD．A rake end is facing upstream to minimize the effect of current on the mooring lines44(B)Your ship must ______．A．Reduce speed B．Increase speed C．Change speed D．Stop engineSOLAS 公约及相关规定1(C)______ is not the information necessary for the master to obtain guidance as to the stability of the ship．A．a curve of minimum operational metacentric height（GM）versus draughtB．instructions concerning the operation of cross-flooding arrangementsC．the signals or lights being exhibited or soundedD．all other data and aids which might be necessary to maintain stability after damage2(D)______ should be consulted to obtain the information concerning port documents required by the port Authority．A．Admiralty Notices to Mariners B．SOLASC．Admiralty Sailing Directions D．Guide to Port Entry3(D)______ should not be considered as components as fire installations．A．fire pumps B．fire mainsC．hydrants and hoses D．closing appliances which are kept permanently closed at sea4(A)A documented vessel operating over 50 miles offshore must carry an inflatable liferaft with a ______．A．SOLAS A pack B．SOLAS B pack C．Coastal pack D．Small vessel pack 5(C)A fiber towing hawser is readied for service by ______．A．Spooling it on a winch cathead B．Coiling it in a counterclockwise direction on the fantailC．Faking it on deck in a fore and aft direction D．Spooling it on a reel lying on its side to prevent rolling6(D)A hook that will release quickly is a ______．A．longshore hook B．margin hook C．marginal hook D．pelican hook 7(A)A long splice in a line ______．A．is used in running rigging B．doubles the size of the lineC．is only used on fiber rope D．is very weak8(D)A mooring line leading at nearly right angles to the keel is a ______．A．Spring line B．Bow line C．Stern line D．Breast line 9(C)A permanent chain chasing system is used to ______．A．Clean anchor chain as it's hauled in B．Recover anchors which have lost their buoysC．Run and retrieve anchors D．Prepare anchor chain for inspection 10(B)A spanner is a ______．A．cross connection line between two main fire lines B．special wrench for the couplings in a fire hose lineC．tackle rigged to support a fire hose D．none of the above 11(B)A tackle is “two blocked” when the blocks are ______．A．Equally sharing the load B．Jammed togetherC．As far apart as possible D．Rove to the highest mechanical advantage 12(B)A tackle is two blocked when the blocks are ______．A．equally sharing the load B．jammed togetherC．as far apart as possible D．rove to the highest mechanical advantage13(C)A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway．The engines are full speed ahead．There is no wind or current．Which statement is FALSE ________．A．If one screw is stopped，the ship will turn toward the side of the stopped screwB．The principal force which turns the ship is set up by the wake against the forward side of the rudderC．Turning response by use of the rudder only is greater than on a single-screw vesselD．With the rudder amidships，the ship will steer a fairly steady course14(C)A vessel cannot comply with all of the SOLAS requirements due to its construction．Where will this be indicated ________．A．Nowhere；the vessel must comply to engage in international tradeB．On the reverse of the SOLAS certificateC．On the Exemption CertificateD．On the Certificate of Inspection15(B)A wire rope that has been overstrained will show ______．A．A bulge in the wire where the strain occurredB．A decrease in diameter where the strain occurredC．A kink in the wire where the strain occurredD．No visible effects of an overstrain16(C)All wire rope used in shipboard cargo gear must be identified and described in a certificate．The certificate shall certify all of the following EXCEPT the ______．A．Date of the test B．Load at which a test sample brokeC．Name of the vessel D．Number of strands and of wires in each strand 17(C)An advantage of nylon rope over manila rope is that nylon rope ______．A．Can be used in conjunction with wire or spring-lay ropeB．Can be stored on decks exposed to sunlightC．Can hold a load even when a considerable amount of the yarns have been abraded D．Gives audible warning of overstress whereas manila does not18(B)An intermediate spring is ______．A．Fitted in each leg of the towing bridleB．Generally located between the “fishplate” and the main towing hawserC．Secured at the “H” bittsD．Usually made of manila hawser19(A)An ocean towing bridle whose legs are of equal length，but too short，may ______．A．fail to provide spring in the hawserB．cause unequal distribution of the load to one legC．cause the bridle legs to jump clear of the chocks or fairleadsD．None of the above20(A)As you hold a piece of manila line vertically in front of you，the strands run from the lower left to the upper right．Which type of line is this ________．A．Right-hand laid B．Cable-laid C．Sennet-laid D．Water-laid 21(A)At least ______ radar transponder shall be carried on each side of every cargo ship of 500 gross tonnage and upwards．A．one B．two C．three D．four22(A)Cribbing is ______．A．wooden blocks or dunnage placed between a deck load and the deckB．the chains and shackles used to secure a deck cargoC．a crate in which a deck cargo is packagedD．cardboard separation pieces placed between deck loads to prevent chafing 23(A)Flanking rudders effect a vessel's heading because of the ______．A．Effect of the propeller flow on the ruddersB．Water flow due to the vessel's movement through the waterC．Tunnel affect of the water flow past opposing ruddersD．Discharge current being channeled to impinge on the vessel's deadwood24(B)Goods of an inflammable，explosive or dangerous nature to the shipment whereof the carrier，master or agent of the carrier，has not consented，with knowledge of their nature and character，may at any time before discharge，______ at any place or destroyed or rendered innocuous by the carrier without compensation．A．Be loaded B．Be landed C．Be lended D．Be loaned25(A)Halon gas will decompose and may form very hazardous toxic fumes when discharged ______．A．Directly on flames B．At room temperatureC．In an extremely cold climate D．None of the above26(D)How many operators are needed/required on board according to the provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea，1974 ________．A．4 operators B．3 operators C．2 operators D．1 operator 27(C)If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard，which method is BEST ________．A．Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the second line directly over the firstB．It makes no difference how the lines are placedC．Place the eye from either line on the bollard，and then bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first，and place it on the bollard D．Place both eyes on the bollard，in any manner，but lead both lines to the same winch head on the vessel and secure them on the winch28(C)If you do not wear goggles and helmet，your chances of being ______ will be greater．A．Beaten B．Damaged C．Hurt D．Stricken29(C)In ______ convention，a vessel which carries more than 12 passengers shall be deemed as a passenger ship．A．COSCO B．STCW C．SOLAS D．MARPOL30(B)In a married falls rig at the after end of a hatch，a boom is rigged in a fore and aft line through its heel．Stresses on the outboard guy will be LEAST if the guy is made fast at a point ______．A．Abreast the heel B．At right angles to the boom when viewed from above C．Aft of the heel D．Forward of the spiderband31(D)In a twin screw ship going half-ahead，both screws turning outboard and the rudder amidships，no current or wind，the vessel will ______．A．Move bodily to port B．Move bodily to starboardC．Move in a zig-zag motion D．Steer a fairly straight course32(B)In accordance with SOLAS，the batteries that power interior lighting in inflatable liferafts can be made to last longer by ______．A．Unscrewing the bulb during the daylightB．Switching the light on only when necessaryC．Taking no action as there is no way on saving powerD．Taking no action as they shut off automatically in daylight33(A)In order to help protect a natural fiber rope from rotting，the line must be ______．A．Dried，and stowed in a place with adequate ventilationB．Stowed in a hot，moist compartmentC．Stowed on deck at all timesD．Stowed in any compartment34(D)In the manufacture of wire rope，if the wires are shaped to conform to the curvature of the finished rope before they are laid up，the rope is called ______．A．composite B．left-lay C．improved D．preformed35(D)Instructions on how to conduct search and rescue are given in the ______ which is primarily designed for use by merchant ship．A．MARPOL B．IRPCS C．SOLAS D．MERSAR36(A)Manila lines in which the strands are right-hand laid ______．A．should be coiled in a clockwise directionB．should be coiled in a counterclockwise directionC．may be coiled either clockwise or counterclockwiseD．should never be coiled37(C)Mousing a cargo hook with marline or small line ______．A．Increases the lifting capacity of the hookB．Protects the hook from the sling ringC．Prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hookD．All of the above38(D)On a rigid liferaft（SOLAS B pack）which is equipped with all of the required equipment you may NOT find a ______．A．Bailer B．Sponge C．Whistle D．Fishing kit39(C)Safety goggles or glasses are NOT normally worn when ______．A．using a rotary grinder with an installed shield B．letting go the anchorC．handling wire rope or natural fiber line D．painting with a spraygun40(C)Safety of navigation is dealt with in chapter V of the SOLAS Convention which identifies certain navigation safety services which should be provided by Contracting Governments and sets forth provisions of an operational nature applicable in generalto all ships on all voyages．This is ______ the Convention as a whole．A．In contrast to B．In compliance with C．The essence of D．Representing41(C)Serving is ______．A．Marline or ratline wound along the grooves of a ropeB．Narrow strips of light canvas or cotton cloth spiral-wrapped along the ropeC．Marline tightly wound on the rope by means of a board or malletD．A splice made by laying the strand of one rope into the vacated grooves of another rope42(C)SOLAS is the abbreviation of ______．A．International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by SeaB．International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Gasesin BulkC．International Convention for the Safety of Life at SeaD．International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea43(C)SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each crew cabinor in the ______．A．Bridge B．Engineering control station C．Recreation and messrooms D．Firecontrol room44(D)Temporary Certificates of Inspection are effective until the ______．A．SOLAS Certificate is issued B．Loadline Certificate is renewedC．Classification society approval is issued D．Permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued45(B)The best method of protecting that portion of a fiber anchor line nearestthe anchor from chafing on the bottom is by ______．A．Using a small scope ratio B．Replacing that portion with a short lengthof chainC．Using a hockle to keep that portion of the anchor line off the bottom D．Usinga synthetic line46(A)The Charterers shall have the privilege to ship dangerous cargo in accordance with _______ Code or any competent authorities' regulations，as applicable．A．IMDG B．Hague C．SOLAS D．MARPOL47(C)The explosive range of a fuel lies between the lower explosive limit andthe ______．A．flash point B．ignition temperature C．upper explosive limit D．fire point48(C)The ladder shall ______．A．be secured in a position so that it rests firmly against the ship's side from which the discharge operations are carried outB．have at least two replacement steps which are secured in position by a method different from that used in the original constructionC．have battens made of hardwood，or other material of equivalent properties，in one piece and not less than 1.80metres long provided at such intervals as will prevent the pilot ladder from twistingD．have steps made of softwood，or other material of equivalent properties，made in one piece free of knots，having an efficient slip surface 49(A)The maximum number of passengers a Vessel may carry ______．A．is stated on the vessel's Certificate of InspectionB．is the number authorized in the Navigation RulesC．depends on the number of lifejackets you carryD．is the number authorized by your license50(D)The number of able seamen required on board is stated in the ______．A．American Bureau of Shipping code B．Solas CertificateC．Classification Certificate D．Certificate of Inspection51(A)The safest procedure used to rig a guy and preventer is to have the guy ______．A．and preventer have equal stressB．stronger than the preventer to minimize the danger of separationC．take a lighter load than the preventer as a safety factorD．take the stress in case the preventer parts52(D)The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the ______．A．MSA B．American Bureau of Shipping C．American Salvage Association D．SOLAS Convention53(C)The Safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the ______．A．IMDG conference B．American Bureau of ShippingC．International Maritime Organization D．American Institute of Maritime Shipping54(D)The size of wire rope is determined by the ______．A．number of strands B．number of wires in each strand C．circumference D．diameter55(B)The Vessel is a __________ bulk carrier which is permitted to carry grain in bulk without requiring any fittings under the Rules of the 1974 International Safety of Life at Sea Convention．A．Self-loading B．Self-trimming C．Self-unloading D．Self-discharging 56(D)To determine the number of inflatable liferafts required on a vessel，you should check the ______．A．Load Line Certificate B．SOLAS Certificate C．Stability Letter D．Certificate of Inspection57(B)To determine the number of portable fire extinguishers required on aninspected vessel，you should check the ______．A．Hot work permit B．Certificate of InspectionC．Safety of Life at Sea Certificate D．Muster List58(B)What are the two main types of stud link chain ________．A．Oil Rig chain and Oil Field Stud Link chain B．Flash-butt welded chain and Di-Lok chainC．Flash-butt welded chain and Oil Rig chain D．Oil Field Stud Link chain and Flash-butt welded chain59(B)What best describes an anchor buoy ________．A．A black ball that is hoisted when the ship anchors B．A buoy attached to the anchorC．A buoy attached to the scope of an anchor chain D．A mark of the number of fathoms in an anchor chain60(C)What does the term end-for-end refer to in regard to a wire towing hawser ________．A．Cutting off the bitter and towing ends of the wire ropeB．Splicing two wire ropes togetherC．Removing the wire rope from the drum and reversing it so that the towing end becomes the bitter endD．Removing the wire rope from the drum and turning it over so that the wire bends in the opposite direction when rolled on a drum61(D)What equipment is customarily used when seamen are working on a stage rigged over the side of a vessel ________．A．Jacob's ladder B．Manropes C．Heaving lines D．All of the above 62(B)What is an advantage of having wire rope with a fiber core over that of a wire rope of the same size with a wire core ________．A．Fiber core rope offers greater strengthB．Fiber core rope offers greater flexibilityC．Fiber core rope can be used at higher operating temperaturesD．Fiber core rope is the only type authorized for cargo runners63(C)When a davit-launched raft is lowered from a ship，upon becoming waterborne，the raft is released by ______．A．activating the release lock of the hookB．pulling smartly on the knobbed cocking lanyardC．the effects of buoyancy removing the weight of the raft from the hookD．releasing the boarding flap and the bowsing lines64(A)When attempting to free an anchor jammed in the hawsepipe，the simplest method of freeing it may be ______．A．Starting the disengaged windlass at high speed B．Rigging a bull rope to pull it outC．To grease the hawsepipe D．To pry it loose with a short piece of pipe65(A)When paying out nylon line from around the bitts ______．A．stand clear of the bitts and use two or more round turns under your figure eightsB．you can surge the line even with a single turn。

航海英语题库精选800题

1.Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations?A. Normal boom stowage and shutdown operationsB. Emergency shutdown operationC. Removing booms from stowageD. All of the above起重机操作中包括哪些动作？上面所有的2.Which procedure(s) shall be used to determine risk of collision?A. Watching the compass bearing of an approaching vesselB. Systematic observation of objects detected by radarC. Long-range radar scanningD. All of the above哪些步骤应该用来判定碰撞危险？上面所有的3.A mooring line leading 45°to the keel，used to check forward or astern movement of a vessel，is called a ______.A. spring lineB. warp lineC. bow lineD. breast line一种系泊缆跟龙骨成45度，用来牵制船舶首尾移动，叫做倒缆4. When two power-driven vessels are crossing, which vessel is the stand-on vessel?A. The vessel which is to starboard of the other vessel.B. The vessel which is to port of the other vessel.C. The larger vessel.D. The vessel that sounds the first whistle signal.当两艘机动船交叉相遇，哪一艘是直航船？在他船右舷的船舶5. When using a hand held smoke signal from a lifeboat, you should activate the signal _____A. on the downwind sideB. on the upwind sideC. inside the boatD. at the stern当在救生艇上用手举起烟雾信号，你应该使信号在下风侧。

航海英语考试题练习(有答案)

1. What is the main purpose of dunnage __B______．垫舱料的作用是（）A．To act as ballast for light vessels 作为空船的压载水B．To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo 为货物提供通风及排水C．To secure the tarpaulins in place固定帆布D．To support weakened bulkheads 支撑强度减轻的舱壁2 The extinguishing agent most effective for combating wood fires is __A__扑灭木材火灾最有效的灭火材料是A．Water 水B．Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳C．Foam 泡沫D．Dry chemical 干粉3. What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？A.Sea bottomB.Ship's speedC.Speed of currentD.Water temperature and density答案：D4 Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?关于GPS的使用，下列哪一项是不正确的？A.GPS is the most accurate global system today.B.Its use is still under the U.S. Department of Defence's controlC.DGPS is more accurate than GPSD.GPS can provide a real-time position under any conditionA.GPS是今天最精确的全球系统。

航海英语试题及答案

航海英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "port" refers to which side of the ship?A. Left sideB. Right sideC. SternD. Bow答案：A2. What does the acronym "AIS" stand for in maritime communication?A. Automatic Identification SystemB. Advanced Information SystemC. Automatic Information SystemD. Advanced Identification System答案：A3. Which of the following is not a type of navigational buoy?A. Can buoyB. Cone buoyC. Barrel buoyD. Anchor buoy答案：D4. What is the standard speed for a ship to proceed at when entering or leaving a port?A. 5 knotsB. 10 knotsC. 15 knotsD. 20 knots答案：A5. Which of the following is not a maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. MaydayC. Pan-panD. Help答案：D6. What is the minimum safe distance a ship should maintain from a submarine when passing?A. 500 metersB. 1000 metersC. 1500 metersD. 2000 meters答案：B7. What does the term "deadweight" refer to in shipping?A. The weight of the ship without cargoB. The maximum weight the ship can carryC. The weight of the cargo onlyD. The weight of the ship with cargo答案：B8. Which of the following is not a type of maritime document?A. Bill of ladingB. Certificate of registryC. PassportD. Cargo manifest答案：C9. What is the international maritime signal flag for "I require a pilot"?A. AlphaB. BravoC. DeltaD. Echo答案：A10. What is the standard time zone for all maritime navigation?A. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)B. Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)C. Eastern Standard Time (EST)D. Pacific Standard Time (PST)答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The international maritime distress frequency is _______ MHz.答案：21822. The term "freeboard" refers to the distance between the _______ and the waterline.答案：deck3. A ship's _______ is the part of the ship that extends vertically from the waterline to the deck.答案：hull4. The _______ is the officer in charge of the navigation and safety of the ship.答案：captain5. The _______ is a device used to measure the depth of water under the ship.答案：sounder6. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for medical assistance.答案：Alpha7. The _______ is the part of the ship that is used for loading and unloading cargo.答案：cargo hold8. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for a tugboat.答案：Bravo9. The _______ is the part of the ship that is used for steering.答案：rudder10. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for a pilot.答案：Delta三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the function of a radar in maritime navigation.答案：Radar is a system that uses radio waves to determinethe range, angle, or velocity of objects. It is used in maritime navigation to detect and locate other vessels, land, and obstacles, as well as to navigate in poor visibility conditions.2. Describe the importance of maintaining a proper lookout while at sea.答案：Maintaining a proper lookout is crucial for the safe navigation of a ship. It involves continuously monitoring the surrounding environment to detect any potential hazards or changes in conditions, such as other vessels, weather patterns, or navigational markers. This helps in avoiding collisions, grounding, or other maritime accidents.3. What are the responsibilities of a ship's officer in charge of navigation?答案：The officer in charge of navigation is responsible for planning the ship's route, overseeing the operation of navigational equipment, ensuring compliance with maritime regulations, monitoring weather conditions, and making decisions to ensure the safe and efficient passage of the ship.4. Explain the significance of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in global shipping.答案：The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating shipping. It develops and maintains a comprehensive regulatory framework to ensure the safety and security of shipping, the prevention of marine pollution, and the facilitation of international maritime traffic. The IMO'swork is essential for promoting cooperation among nations, setting global standards, and addressing maritime issues that affect the entire world.。

航海英语考试154题库

答案：C
二氧化碳室的钥匙放在哪里？位于临近房间的“击碎玻璃”面卡的惹人注意的的墙壁上
[10]The fireman's outfit consists of________.
A.Safety lamp,protective clothing,rigid helmet,breathing apparatus
[12]Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?
A.Because it is t源自r most efficient way
B.Because it varies for each latitude
A.Anti-seasickness medicine
B.Immersion suits
C.axes
D.lifebuoys
答案：D下面哪一个在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈
[4]Have the safety belts for _______been examined?
C.It can always give true distances
D.It advantage is that longitudes and latitudes are at right angles, which makes it easy to read true bearings
答案：C关于莫卡托投影下面哪项不正确，它总是能提供真实的距离
A.Sea bottom
B.Ship's speed
C.Speed of current
D.Water temperature and density

航海英语大证考试模拟试题

航海英语大证考试模拟试题航海英语大证考试模拟试题（2）考试科目：航海英语阅读考试时间：100分钟考试方式：闭卷满分：100分共 6 页班级学号姓名（答题说明：请把答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上）一、填空题（每小题1分，共88分）1.A set of interior steps on a ship leading up to a deck from below is known as ______.A. a companion wayB. tween-decksC. stairsD. any of the above are acceptable2. Which of the following characteristic will the wind flow associated with a low pressure system in the southern hemisphere have _________.A. the wind velocity is least near the center of the systemB. the direction of the flow is clockwiseC. the direction of the flow is counter-clockwiseD. none of the above3. ____ is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.A. BiodegradationB. EvaporationC. Oxidation including photooxidationD. Drifting4. As the temperature of an air mass decreases, the _______.A.absolute humidity decreasesB. relative humidity increasesC. specific humidity decreasesD. dew point rises5.As oil pipe line connections were broken, ____ quantity of oil was caused to spill onto the wharf and into the dock water.A. a not knowingB. an unknowingC. an unknownD. a not known6. Navigational charts are subject to frequent changes. Changes of importance are promulgated by ____.A. Mariner’s handbookB. Temporary NoticesC. Sailing DirectionsD. Deck Logbook7.When two vessels are in immediate danger of collision, the stand-on vessel must ____..A. abandon shipB. assist in taking whatever action is necessary to avoid collisionC. hold course and speedD. sound a distress signal8.Geographical positions on charts refer to ______ chart unless otherwise stated.A. the large scaleB. the larger scaleC. the largest scaleD. the smallest scale9.If there is sufficient sea room, alteration of _____ may be themost effective action to avoid close-quarters situation.A. speed and courseB. speed aloneC. course aloneD. speed or course10._____ indicate(s) an area where the seabed is strewn with wreckage or other obstructions, no longer dangerous to surface navigation, but making it unsuitable for anchoring.A. Foul areaB. Foul bottomC. Foul patchD. All of the above11. In crossing situation, a stand-on vessel which is forced to take action in order to avoid collision with avessel on her own port side shall, if possible, avoid _____.A. turning to portB. turning to starboardC. decreasing speedD. increasing speed12.Beams are cambered to _________.A. increase their strengthB. provide drainage from the decksC.relieve deck stressD. All of the above13. The method by which a vessel’s position at sea is determined by the course and distance run is known as________.A. dead reckoningB. estimated positionC. reckoning plotD. approximate position14. Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc. should be _____ for full information regarding the current circulation of Indian Ocean.A. watchedB. referred toC. looked forD. regarded15. The full name of chart 5011 should be _____.A. Usage of Admiralty ChartsB. Symbols and Abbreviations for Nautical ChartsC. Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty ChartsD. Admiralty Charts with Symbols and Abbreviations16. It is recommended that corrections are kept in a file with the latest list of corrections in force ____.A. in the frontB. at the bottomC. on recordD. on top17. On this charts only the principle ____ to navigation are shown.A. equipment’sB. toolsC. apparatusD. aids18.A sea breeze is a wind ____.A. that blows towards the sea at nightB. that blows an inland during the dayC. caused by cold air descending a coastal inclineD. caused by the distance approach of a hurricane19. The annual change in _______ is 0.2 degree.A. magnetic variationB. marine insuranceC. maritime accidentD. mean high water spring20.The Admiral Notices to Mariners can be obtained __ by masters of vessels from any admiralty chart agent.A.free of chargeB.with no responsibilityC.without limitations of distributionD.with little charges21.______ are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts.A. Admiralty Sailing DirectionsB. Admiralty List of SignalsC. Mariner’s HandbookD. Admiralty Notices to Mariners22.Alterations to depth contours are not mentioned ______ they have some navigational significance.A. ifB. in case ofC. unlessD. except23. On no account ______ warned to cut the cross-channel power cable should it be fouled.A. mariners areB. are marinersC. mariners beD. mariners should be24.____ is the distance at which a light may be seen in the vicinity of 10 nautical miles.A. luminous rangeB. Geographical rangeC. nominal rangeD. latticed range25. Special attention is ____ the advice on the use of charts inThe Mariner’s Handbook Chapter 3, Section1.A. fixed toB. needed forC. pushed toD. drawn to26.Before letting the anchor go, you should check that the _______.A.chain is clearB.anchor is clear of obstructionsC.wildcat is disengagedD.All of the above27.Before switching on gyro-compass, you should make sure that the power supply on board is ________.A. high or lowB. on or offC. AC or DCD. strong or weak28. The agent promised to keep me _____ of how our business was going on.A. to be notifiededB. notifiedC. on notifyingD. notifying29. In Admiralty Notices to Mariners , Corrections to Charts are contained in ______.A. Section IIB. Section IIIC. Section IVD. Section V30. Bleeding from a vein may be controled ordinarily by _________.A. applying direct pressure to the woundB.heavy application of a disinfectantC.pouring ice water directly onto the woundD.pinching the wound closed31. Positions read from this chart should be moved 0.08 minutes southward and 0.13 minutes eastward so as _______ adjoining chart 3205.A.to agree uponB.in accordance withC.to be same asD.to agree with32. Bonding cables are used during cargo transfer to ________.A. provide safe electrical power connection to barge equipmentB. keep the vessel from surging excessivelyC. prevent an accidental discharge of static electricityD. secure the cargo hose to a hatch when loading overall33.Vessels are warned _______ in the area enclosed by pecked lines owing to the existence of numerous submerged pipelines and cables.A. not anchorB. to anchorC. not to anchorD. not to anchoring34. ________ refers to the angle between true North and the heading line of the ship.A. True positionB. True meridianC. True bearingD. True Course35.While operating your ocean-going vessel you must keepa record of any discharge or disposal of garbage. These entries shall be made ______.A.before the end of the voyageB.before arriving at your next portC.no later than 24 hours after disposal of the garbageD.at the time the garbage was disposed of36. Which word is used to express Blocks in American Notices to MarinersA. chartletsB. tabulationC. tableD. plan37.Your vessel is underway but stopped and making no way through the water when fog sets in.Which fog signal should you sound? _____A.One prolonged blast on the whistleB.One prolonged blast and two short blasts on the whistleC.Two prolonged blasts on the whistleD.One short, one prolonged, and one short blast38.The wording “Radio Mast(conspic) in position 56°40′.2N, 16°40′.8E(approx.) is to be expunged” usually appeared in ______.A. Notices to MarinersB. Weather ForecastC. Ship’s Repair ListD. Messages in distress39._____(known for synoptic purpose as lows) usually have two or more fronts extending from their centers,each front representing a belt of bad weather.A. AnticyclonesB. DepressionsC. High pressureD. Ambient pressure40.TSS established by the international maritime organization _____.A. provide inbound and outbound lanes to promote the safe flow of vessel trafficB. provide vessel reporting systems to assist in search and rescueC. provide routing and vessel scheduling procedures to reduce shipping delaysD. prohibit vessels carrying hazardous cargo from entering sensitive waters41._____ amply charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation.A. Admiralty Sailing DirectionB. Admiralty List of LightsC. Admiralty List of SignalsD. Admiralty Notice to Mariners42.When two power-driven vessels are meeting head-on and there is a risk of collision, each shall ______.A. stop her enginesB. alter course to starboardC. sound the danger signalD. back down43.Storm warnings are usually issued when winds of force ________ are expected.A. 6~7B. 7~8C. 10~11D. 12 or above44.____warnings are usually issued in some parts of the world when winds of force 12 or above are expected.A. TyphoonB. Severe tropical stormC. GaleD. Tropical depression45.Before your vessel gets alongside, every one must be ________ immediately.A. in stationB. stationingC. on stationD. at station46.What would be a special circumstance under the rules? ______.A. Vessel at anchorB. Two vessels meetingC. Speed in fogD. More than two vessels crossing47.In a weather report “WX ”stands for _______.A.whetherB.weatherC.warningsD.good weather48.What weather forecast can do is to give a statement of expected condition in _________.A. every areaB. a certain areaC. some areaD. many areas49.“Sky generally cloudy”means ______.A. the sky is always cloudy in some parts of the areaB. the sky is cloudy in the whole areaC. the sky is cloudy in most parts of the areaD. the sky is cloudy all the time50.What is not a distress signal? _______.A. Red flares or red rocketsB. Continuous sounding of fog signaling apparatusC. International Code Flag November and CharlieD. Basket hanging in rigging51. Vessel underway means that a vessel is ___________.A. moving against waterB. at anchorC. made fast to a terminalD. on the way52.Vessel shall normally join or leave a traffic lane ______ of the lane.A. at the terminationB. from right sideC. from left sideD. from either side53.Cargo that is highly susceptible to damage by tainting from odorous cargo is called _______.A. clean cargoB. delicate cargoC. dry cargoD. wet cargo54. At the required fire drill conducted aboard a vessel, allperson must report their stations and demonstrate their ability to perform the duties assigned to them ________.A. by the toolpusherB. in the station billC. by the person conducting the drillD. at the previous safety meeting55.Battens are fitted in cargo holds across the frames of the vessel from the turn of the bilge upward. The purpose of these cargo battens is _______.A. for securing a snatch block when snaking cargo into the wings of the holdB. to prevent cargo from coming in contact with the vessel’s frames or shell platingC. to provide fittings to which cargo lashing may be securedD. to support the dunnage floors which are laid down between tiers of cargo56.“How do you read?” “I read you four.”A. excellentB. very fineC. goodD. fair57.There is soothing wrong with my radar. All kinds of objects can’t be clearly ___ within the definite range.A. displayedB. shownC. appearedD. expressed58. Vessel shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when one can________.A. be observed by radar from the otherB. be observed visually from the otherC. be observed visually by radar from the otherD. communicate with the other through VHF59.A complete weather radio message normally includes ________.A. Warnings, Synopses and ForecastsB. Gale Warnings, Storm Warnings and Hurricane WarningsC. Corrected Barometric Pressure, Barometric Tendency and Movement FrontD. Direction and speed of wind, the weather, temperature, visibility and state of sky60.These vessels are all sailing for Shanghai.A. arrivingB. boundC. loadingD. discharging61. The ship should reduce speed in ________.A. the poor visibilityB. the good nightC. the fast speedD. the good sight62.UTC usually indicates ______.A. used time of companyB. coordinated universal timeC. United State Trademark AssociationD. undersea telephone code63.You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channe. As you approach the other vessel’s stern _______.A. you will gain speedB. both vessels will gain speedC. the vessel will drift togetherD. the vessel will drift apart64.Radio navigational warnings are of _____.A. an intricate natureB. a preliminary natureC. a temporary natureD. an incomplete nature of survey65.Once a month, all Temporary and Preliminary Notices _____ are listed on the front page of Section II.A. in forceB. in operationC. withdrawnD. cancelled66.A star adjacent to the number of a notice indicates that the notice is based on original information. “Adjacent to” best means _____.A. at the end ofB. in front ofC. very close toD. in the vicinity of67.______ indicates a designated area between the landward boundary of a traffic separation scheme and the adjacent coast, intended for coastal traffic.A. Inshore Traffic ZoneB. Offshore Traffic ZoneC. Pilot ZoneD. Coastal Water Zone68. Every vessel shall proceed at ___ adapted to the prevailing circumstances and conditions of restricted visibility. A. a dead-slow speed B. a slow speed C. a full speed D. a safe speed69.My deratization exemption certificate will ________ by the end of this month.A. become dueB. become validC. become lawfulD. become effective70.Most minor spill of oil products are caused by ________.A. equipmentB. human errorC. major casualtiesD. unforeseeable circumstances71.Which major advantage has mooring with two bow anchors over anchoring with one how anchor? _____A. The vessel will not reverse direction in a tidal currentB. The radius of the vessel’s swing will be shortenedC. A mooring approach may be made from any directionD. The vessel will not swing with a change in wind72.Message concerning weather conditions transmitted by radiotelephone are preceded by ____.A. MaydayB. Pan-PanC. SecuriteD. SOS73.Maritime declaration of health is to be rendered to _____ by the master of ship arriving from port outside the territory. A. immigration officer B. custom officer C. quarantine officer D. ship’s agent74.Mariners proceeding across the main routes are recommended to do so at ______.A. as wide an angle as practicableB. as wide an angle so practicableC. like wide an angle as practicableD. like wide as angle so practicable75.Making water rapidly in all holds, all passengers and crew were ordered on deck ____ and all boats were lowered to rail. A.in life jackets B.with life jackets C.with life jackets on D.putting on life jackets 76.In which publication can information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons befound? A. List of lights B. Coast pilot C. Sailing directions D. List of radiobeaconsrmation about direction and velocity of rotary tidal currents is found in the _______.A. Tide TablesB. Nautical AlmanacC. Tidal Current TablesD. Mariner’s mandbook78.In towing, chocks are used to _________.A. protect the towline from chafingB. secure the end of the towline on the tugC. stop off the towline while retrieving itD. absorb shock loading on the towline79.In the northern hemisphere, winds veering sharply to the west or northwest with increasing speed are indications that a _______.A. cold front has passedB. low pressure center is approachingC. stationary front existsD. high pressure center has passed80.In the northern hemisphere, you are caught in thedangerous semicircle with plenty of sea room available. The best course of action is to bring the wind on the ________.A. starboard bow and make much headway as possibleB. starboard quarter, and make as much headway as possibleC. port quarter, and make as much headway as possibleD. port bow, and make as much headway as possible81. Which vessel is not restricted in her ability to maneuver? ______A. A vessel servicing an aid to navigationB. A vessel constrained by her draftC. A towing vessel with tow, unable to deviate from its courseD. A vessel engaged in dredging82.In the event of fire, the doors to a stairtower(楼梯通道) must be closed to prevent the spread of fireby____.A. conductionB. convectionC. radiationD. ventilation83.The vessel cleared the port means ____________________.A. the vessel was clear out the port suddenlyB. the vessel departed from the port slowlyC. the vessel was clear of the port shortlyD. The vessel left the port properly84.____ the recommended route to be followed when proceeding between predetermined positions.A. fairwayB. channelC. trackD. canal85.The short form of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships is _____.A. INCPPSB. MARPOLC. SOPEPD. PPS86. Which of the following has the same means as “There is no fog any more”? _____.A. The fog sets inB. The fog is liftedC. It begins to rainD. None of the above87.Icing conditions exist when spray becomes frozen on contact with the superstructure or rigging of the ship. Which of the following may be the cause of this occurrance? ________.A. Fog with freezing conditionsB. Freezing drizzle or freezing rainC. Sea spray or sea water breaking over the ship when the air temperature is below -2℃of sea waterD. All of A, B & C88.Oil fire are best extinguished by ______.A. cutting off the supply of oxygenB. removing the fuelC. cooling below the ignition temperatureD. spraying with water二、关联题（每组关联题题干下有4个小题,每小题4个选项，共12分）第一组: At about 0355, the second mate ended his radio conversation and went to the chart table to write up the log. With the second mate apparently busy, the seaman on watchattempted to identify the lights on the other vessel. When he returned to the bridge front, he suddenly saw a mast, with lights on it, passing extremely close to the starboard side and called out in alarm to the second mate. The second mate immediately engaged manual steering and applied 15°of port rudder. The seaman went to the starboard bridge wing from where he saw a vessel about two ship lengths astern. The second mate and the seaman had apparently not heard or felt any impact and they assumed that the other vessel had passed clear. The second mate heard the fishing ves sel’s calls to the ship on VHF, but he did not acknowledge them. He also heard its communications with Brisbane Radio, but he did not respond. About 0750, the agent of the ship had been informed by the Brisbane harbour master that the ship had been in a collision with the fishing vessel.89. There were _______ persons on the bridge when the accident occurred.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 490. It is inferred that the 2/O was _______ when the close quarter situation was developing.A. talking over VHF with the fishing shipB. not keeping a proper lookout, and allowed himself to be distracted by his radio conversation with his friendC. engaging himself in other things which are more urgent at the momentD. keeping a proper lookout but failed to identify the fishing ship91. It can be concluded that ______.A. the two ships did not collided each otherB. the two ships collided each other, but none of them acknowledged the accidentC. only the fishing ship acknowledged the accident at the momentD. only the big ship acknowledged the accident at the moment92. Of the following, ______ is not likely to be the contributing factor of the accident.A. the second mate was not keeping a proper look out at the momentB. the seaman did not report to 2/O what he sawC. the fishing ship was not keeping a proper look out at the momentD. in the night it was too dark or too difficult for the crew members to identify each other第二组: In some part of a chart where the spaces are rather blank and there are no symbols of any kind, there may be Cautions, Warnings, Notes, etc., which should be taken into account while using a chart. All of those Cautionary Notes give the mariner facilities to ensure safe navigation, such as to avoid running aground in shallow waters and making damages to nearby fishing gears, and to keep off any hazards in areas where submarine frequently exercises. Furthermore, they are of good help to mariners, such as to the reliability of the navigational aids especially in congested waters or narrow channels, to prevent any possible accidents.93. What is the main topic of this passage? ________.A. Regulations of the harborB. Details in the Sailing DirectionsC. Rules of the terminalD. Description on Admiralty Charts94. According to the passage, you must pay attention to _____ while using a chart.A.Cautions,Warnings and NotesB.Reports, Symbols and chartsC.Expanations, accounts and answersD.Damages, hazards and injuries95. Cautionary Notes are helpful for mariners _______.A.to run aground in shallow watersB. to keep the reliability of the aids to navigation in watersC. to keep off hazards in areas where submarine exercisesD. to keep nearby fishing gears96. Cautions, Warnings, Notes, etc. are likely inserted in some parts of a chart where ________.A. submarine frequently exercisesB. the waters are congested and channels are narrowC.there are fishing gearsD. the spaces are rather blank and there are no symbols of any kind航海英语大证考试练习题2 （答案稿纸）。

航海英语 (5)

Unit 05 Standing Orders1.These standing orders shall not be construed by anyone to indicate adeparture from the Regulations for the Prevention of Collisions at Sea, navigational laws of PR China, Regulations for the International Convention of Safety of Life at sea , or the usual practices of good seamanship. Those are to be strictly adhered to at all times during normal vessel operations.这些议事准则，不得被任何人解释表明，违背海上避碰规则，国家海事法，国际海上安全公约，即使有良好的航海技术。

在任何时候，这些都是必须严格遵守的船舶正常操作。

2.When under way, bridge watches shall be maintained as follows:* 0000 to0400 (1200 to 1600) ……Second Officer* 0400 to 0800 (1600 to 2000) ……Chief Officer* 0800 to 1200 (2000 to 2400) ……Third OfficerThis system may be temporarily modified, particularly on the occasion of the first watch when leaving port, to ensure that watchstanding officers are not impaired by fatigue. This same system of anchor watches will be maintained whenever the vessel is at anchor.however,the requirements for anchor watches may be varied depending on the circumstances prevailing at the time.船舶在行驶时，驾驶台值班人员应该遵守如下顺序：* 0000 to0400 (1200 to 1600) ……二副* 0400 to 0800 (1600 to 2000) ……大副* 0800 to 1200 (2000 to 2400) ……三副r这种顺序可暂时修改，特别是在第一次离开港口的时候，以确保驾驶台值班人员不因为疲劳而被损伤。

国际海事公约模拟题--

The first thing that you should do after the an chor has bee n let go is to A.
stop the engines.
B.
C.
D.
turn off th e running lights and turn on the anchor lights.
C. self-right ing
B. glass-re in forced p lastic
D. po wered
charge of the navigational watch shall notify the master 0 if good visibility is encountered or expected0 if difficulty
A. IMDG conference
B. America n Bureau of Shipping
C. Intern ati onal Maritime Orga ni zati on D. America n In stitute of Maritime Shipping
8. You are on watch at ni ght in clear visibility and the vessel has just bee n an chored.
who have p erformed work in a scheduled work p eriod
who works hard
3^_Emergencyescape_breathing_device on board shall have a durati on of service no
系别：

2023三副航海英语考试

2023三副航海英语考试1. 在航海中，以下哪个缩写代表"船只报文"？A. VTMB. VOBC. BRMD. VNF2. 在航海英语中，以下哪个短语代表"航行结束"？A. DRAWING UPB. MAKING PORTC. PUTTING TO SEAD. RETURNING HOME3. 在航海中，以下哪个字母代表"指示船舶行动的信号"？A. XB. YC. ZD. W4. 在航海英语中，以下哪个缩写代表"全球海上遇险和安全系统"？A. GMDSSB. GPSC. GISD. GNI5. 在航海中，以下哪个术语代表"船只的锚地"？A. BERTHB. PIERC. HARBORD. ANCHORAGE6. 在航海英语中，以下哪个缩写代表"船员名单"？A. CREW LISTB. PASSENGER LISTC. SHIPPING LISTD. CARGO LIST7. 在航海中，以下哪个缩写代表"国际海上人命安全公约"？A. SOLASB. ILOC. IMOD. MARPOL8. 在航海英语中，以下哪个短语代表"停止所有引擎"？A. ALL STOPB. FULL STANDBYC. PROCEED TO SEAD. ALL AHEAD9. 在航海中，以下哪个缩写代表"国际海事组织"？A. IMOB. ILOC. UNESCAPD. UNDP。

航海英语模拟题

航海英语模拟试题一．单选题（每题一分，共76分）1.Data on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in whichpublications?A. List of LightB. Pilot chartC. Sailing DirectionsD. List of Fog2.Navigators not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off.A. advisedB. reportedC. compliedD. supported3.The direction of the current in large coastal harbors is______.A. predicted in Tidal Current TablesB. unpredictableC. generally constantD. generally too weak to be of concern4.THE MOKATUO CHART Is a______A. cylindrical projectionB. simple conic projectionC. polyconic projectionD. rectangular projection5.Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?A. Because it is the most efficient wayB. Because it varies with the change of latitudeC. Because it varies with the change of longitudeD. Because it is the most straight line6.Who is in charge of the voyage plan?A. The person who has done the planningB. The masterC. The navigation officerD. The owner7.Charted depth is the______.A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottomC. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a place。

航海英语综合测试二

航海英语综合测试（二）Name____ class____一、词汇（30分）1．上午：A A morning B yesterday C afternoon2．March C A一月B 九月C 三月3．明天 B A today B tomorrow C yesterday4．Germany A A德国B 法国C 美国5．超市 B A super shop B super market C shop6．小公共汽车C A bus B Taxi C mini bus7．稀释剂C A bitumen B cement C thinner8．Primer B A内层漆B 底漆C 水泥9．雾 B A rain B fog C cloud10. Channel B A频道B 运河C 港口11. 海图A A chart B compass C sextent12. VHF set B A六分仪B 甚高频C 罗经13. Second engineer C A大副B 二管轮C 大管轮14. 医生B A country B doctor C hospital15. 鹅颈头B A eye splice B gooseneck C plier16. 刷子C A glove B mop C brush17. 水泥C A bitumen B paint C cement wash18. anti-fouling paint B A防滑漆B 防污漆C 防腐漆19 轮机长C A officer B engineer C chief engineer20. A/B B A ordinary seaman B able-bodied seaman C seaman21. 刮刀C A spanner B chipping hammer C scraper22. 衬衣B A Jacket B shirt C coat23. Wednesday B A星期二B 星期三C 星期四24. Europe B A亚洲B 欧洲C 美洲25. 太平洋C A Indian ocean B Atlantic C Pacific26. rat guard A A防鼠挡B 起锚机C 螺丝刀27. 鹿特丹A A Rotterdam B liverpool C Hong kong28. 银灰漆B A red lead paint B silver grey paint C heat-resistant paint29. IMO A A国际海事组织B 海上防污染公约C 国际安全管理规则30. summer B A春天B 夏天C 冬天二、业务及日常用语（40分）31. We use the _C___to thin down the paint before doing the painting work.A .paint B.varnish C. thinner32. Are you married?----_____C________.A Y es , I amB No, I am singleC A+B33. 中华人民共和国 C A People’s Republic of China B PRC C A+B34. What day is it today?A A Monday B May 2 C ten past nine35. What is your name? C A I am 23 B I am from China C I am LiHua36. How have you been these days?C A Y ou are welcome B Same as ever C Fine, thank you37. Would you do me a favour?C A Sorry, I have watched it B Sorry ,she is out C With pleasure38. Single up ! C A清爽B带缆 C 单绑39.---Ease to five!-----Ease tofive!-----____C_____. A Ease to five B Wheel is ease eo five C port five40.I’d like ___C__with the chief officer. A talking B talk C to talk41.Please lower the derrick_A___(一点). A a little B more C less42. The height from the water line to the top of the weather deck is called_____C____.A draftB superstructureC freeboard43. The depth from the waterline to the bottom of the ship is called___A____.A draftB hullC freeboard44.The fore end of the hull is called__C___tanks.A fore peakB peakC aft peak45. The forward part of the ship on port is called___C__. A port side B port quarter C port bow46. A short raised deck above the main deck at bow is called___B___.A. fore deckB. forecastle deckC. aft quarter47.A line leading forward from the port quarter to shore is ___B_.A aft springB forward springC stern line48.Can you show me how to _B__ the screw? A open B tighten up C close49.Fresh water tanks should be coated with__C__. A bitumen B paint C cement wash50.When the ship is at port , the duty sailors ___B__gangway watch . A have B keep C look on51.Officer observe stars with a __A__(六分仪). A sextant B binoculars C compass52. __B__(杂货)ships are traditional cargo ship. A Cargo B General cargo C Passenger53. Agent,the captain is B you in his cabin. A. waiting B. expecting C. looking for54 .First, clean the __B_（锚链舱）. A. chain pipe B. chain locker C. hawse pipe55. Rader is of great value of ship in ___A__(能见度不良).A. poor visibilityB. bad seeingC. short sight56.The carpenter ____C_(测量水柜) everyday.A. watch tanksB. measure tanksC. sound tanks57. The third officer looks after__B_ (救生) equipment. A. life-save B. life-saving C. life-saved58. This is a __B__(滚动) type hatch cover. A. folding B. rolling C. side rolling59. B （液体）cargo is carried by tankers. A. Dangerous B. Liquid C. Inflammable60. __B__（干散）cargo is carried by bulk carriers. A. Liquid B. Dry bulk C. General61. Send your___B_(撇缆) to the tug. A towing line B heaving line C towed line62. Send your__B__(撇缆) to the tug. A towing line B heaving line C towed line63. A ship is ___B_ when the bow and the stern rise and fall. A rolling B pitching C heaving64. We can find the ship’s position on the _B___. A the map B the chart C the compass65. Is the captain on board? No, he ___C_ ashore. A went B has been C has gone66. Do you want to the derrick __C__upwards or downwards. A adjust B adjusting C adjusted67.To avoid shock, reduce speed by __A__(低速) control. A. low speed B. high speed C. inching68.The __B_is in charge of the life---saving equipment .A. bosun B. third officer C. second officer69.It’s the job of__B__ to look after all equipment used for navigation.A.C/offiecerB. 2/officerC. 3/officer70._C___are special for the electrical fire.A waterB.foam extinguishers C.dry powder extinguisher三、翻译句子（10*3=30分）71.你必须值舷班B。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

第 1 页共 7 页2014 ～2015学年度第 1 学期高职2012级航海技术系《航海英语》国际公约模拟题一、单项选择（共 76分）请将正确答案写在答题纸的相应位置1. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day? A. 14 hours B. 10 hoursC. 6 hoursD. It does not matter as long as my overtime is paid for2. The master shall ensure that any seafarers _____ are provided with an adequate period of rest.A. who have performed work for 14 hoursB. who have performed work in a scheduled rest periodC. who have performed work in a scheduled work periodD. who works hard3. Emergency escape breathing device on board shall have a duration of service no less than ______.A. 20 minutesB. 15 minutesC. 10 minutesD. 5 minutes4. All engines in lifeboats and rescue boats shall be run for a total period of not less than _____ in weekly inspections.A. 2 minutes B . 3 minutes C. 4 minutes D. 5 Minutes5. Y ou are standing the wheelwatch on entering port and the master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the pilot. What should you do?A. obey the master’sB. obey the pilot’sC. bring the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting ordersD. ask the pilot if he relinquishes control6. Ships carrying 15 or more seafarers and engaged in a voyage of more thanthree day’s duratio n shall provide separate hospital accommodation to be used____.A. for other purposesB. exclusiv ely for medical purposes B. for a common ship’s officeC. by deck and engine departments 7. The safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the __________ A. IMDG conference B. American Bureau of Shipping C . International Maritime OrganizationD. American Institute of Maritime Shipping 8. Y ou are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to______. A. stop the engines.B. turn off th e running lights and turn on the anchor lights.C. take at least two bearings of prominent shore lights.D. lower the accommodation ladder and illuminate it. 9. The lifeboat is constructed of _____A. totally enclosedB. glass-reinforced plasticC. self-rightingD. powered10. The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall notify the master immediately _____. ○1 if good visibility is encountered or expected ○2 if difficulty is experienced in maintaining course ○3 if the ship meets any hazard to navigation, such as ice or derelictA. ○1○2B. ○1○3 C. ○1○2○3 D. ○2○3 11. The standards of physical and medical fitness established by the Party shall not ensure that seafarers _____.A. have the physical capability to fulfill all the requirements of the basic trainingB. demonstrate adequate hearing and speech to communicate effectivelyC. are suffering from any medical conditions likely to be aggravated by service at seaD. have no medical condition that will prevent the effective e and safe conduct of————装订线————————————————————装订线————————————————————装订线————姓名：学号：系别：专业班级：their routine and emergency duties on board12. Which one of the followings is not required on survival crafts?A. Anti-seasickness medicineB. Immersion suitsC. AxesD. Lifebuoy13. A medical examiner should be satisfied that the candidate has ability to _____ as to emergency duties on board.A. don lifejacket or immersion suitB. operate the windlassC. correct chartsD. handle cargo14. According to ILO convention, hours of rest may be divided into no more than ___ periods on board the ship.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five15. Each fire drill shall not include_________.A.Starting of a fire pumpB. Reporting to stationsC. Preparing for the duties described in the muster listD. Checking of cargo handling equipment16. _______ is main emergency fire system in all merchant ships.A.Co2 systemB. Foam systemC.Dry power systemD.Water supply system17. Instructions for on-board maintenance of each life-saving appliance shall not include_______.A. a checklist for use when carrying out the inspectionsB.list of crew membersC.maintenance and repair instructionsD.schedule of periodic maintenance18. A lookout can leave his station ______.A. at the end of the watchB. at any timeC. ONLY when properly relievedD. 15 minutes before the end of the watch19. When the garbage is mixed with other discharge having different disposal ordischarge requirements the _____ requirements shall apply.A. more stringentB. more complicatedC. more slackD. average20. ____ shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes the disturbance of rest anddoes not induce fatigue.A. All work on board the ship（3300答案）B. Engine watch-keepingC. Bridge watching-keepingD. musters, fire-fighting & lifeboat drills21. The officer in charge of the deck watch in port shall not _____.A. make rounds to inspect the ship at appropriate intervalsB. take every precaution to prevent pollution of the environment by the shipC. enter, in the bell book, all important events affecting the shipD. offer assistance to ships or person in distress22. Prior to taking over the deck watch in port, the relieving officer shall not beinformed by the officer in charge of the deck watch as to _____.A. the depth of the water at the berthB. the ship’s draughtC. t he duty of the relieving officerD. the arrangement of anchor and the scope of the anchor chain23. The maritime labour certificate shall be issued to _____ by the competentauthority, or by a recognized organization duly authorized for this purpose.A. a shipB. a countryC. an authorityD. a person24. Y ou intend to discharge medical or hazardous wastes ashore MARPOL annex V requires you to notify a receiving port or terminal in advance. How much advance notice require?A. 12 hoursB. 24 hoursC. 48 hoursD. Advance notification is not required25. Which refers to the living space for seafarers?A. PoopB. Store roomC. AccommodationD. Saloon第 2 页共7 页26. The time worked beyond regular hours is expressed in term of _____.A. timeoverB. timeoutC. overtimeD. outtime27. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?A. Being more than 25 miles from shoreB. Only at night when it’s darkC. Being more than 6 miles from shoreD. Never28. In terms of vessel manning, a watch is the _____.A. direct performance of deck or engine operation in a scheduled and fixed rotationB. performance of lookout dutiesC. performance of maintenance workD. direct performance of cargo loading and discharge operations29. The standards of physical and medical fitness between those persons seeking to start a career at sea and those seafarers already serving at sea are _____.A. differentB. sameC. not differentD. difficult to meet30. As to the limits on hours of rest in MLC 2006, which one is not correct?A. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 14 hours in any 24-hour periodB. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 72 hours in any seven-day periodC. minimum hours of rest shall not be less than ten hours in any 24-hour periodD. maximum hours of work shall not exceed 77 hours in any seven-day period31. When you navigate outside special area, which of the following garbage is always prohibited to be disposed into the sea.①food wastes②dunnage③synthetic ropes A.① B.② C.③ D.②③32. _____ directly affect the fitness and ability of a seafarer to perform watchkeeping duties.A.SmokingB.Drug and alcohol abuseC.FruitD.V egetables33. According to the relevant regulation, lifeboat should be powered by______.A. inboard diesel engineB. outboard diesel engineC. outboard gasoline engineD. Inboard gasoline engine34. In the lifeboat stowed position, two_____prevent the davits form accidentally swinging out .A. harbour pinsB. horsC. lifting hooksD. gripes35. fire-fighting and lifeboat drills shall be conducted in a manner that ( )(1)minimizes the disturbance of rest period.(2)will induce fatigue.疲劳(3) is conducted as if there were an actual emergencyA. (1)(2)B.(1)(3)C. (2)(3)D.(1)(2)(3)36. During the required periodic abandon ship drill aboard a ship, each person not assigned duties in the muster list is.( )A. instructed in the use of portable fire extinguishersB. shown a video demonstrating lifeboat launchingC. instructed in the use of life jacketsD. not required to attend the boat drill37. I n ILO Convention, the normal working hours” standard for seafarers shall be based on( ).A. an eight-hour day with one day of rest per week and rest on public holidaysB. an eight-hour day with two day of rest per week and rest on public holidaysC. an six-hour day with one day of rest per weekD. an six-hour day with rest on public holidays38.Who is responsible for the voyage plan?A. The ownerB. The navigation officerC. The masterD. The person who has done the planning39. How long are you prohibited to consume alcohol prior to serving as a number ofa watch?( )A.Within two hours B, Within three hoursC Within four hoursD Within five hours第 3 页共7 页40. Which of the following shall not the officer in charge of the navigational watch do? A. continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the shipB. Leave the bridgeC. Keep the watch on the bridgee any available navigational aids necessary to ensure that the ship follow the planed sours41. A vessel to which Annex Ⅴ to MARPOL applies is 12 nautical miles from the nearest land. Which type of garbage is allowed from being discharged?A. GlassB. CrockeryC. MetalD. Food wastes42. ALL GEAR, SUCH AS PILOT LADDER, ACCOMMODA TION LADDER, HOIST, ETC, NECESSARY FOR A SAFE TRANSFER OF THE PILOT is known as _. A. Rigging B. Gears C. Boarding arrangement D. Fittings 43. The officer in charge of the navigational watch shall continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the ship despite the ______ of the master on the bridge.A.presenceB.essenceC.presentD.absence44. If at any time the officer in charge of the navigational watch is to be relieved when a manoeuvre or other action to avoid any hazard is taking place, ______.A.the relief of that officer shall be deferred until such action has been completedB.the relief of that officer shall be made by the captainC.the relief of that officer shall never be madeD.the relief of that officer shall be made prior to such action has been completed45. According to IMO regulations, ______ shall be posted outside lifeboat.A.the reflective tapesB.the anti-flashing bandsC.the flashing bandsD.the retro-reflective tapes46. vessel must be ____ duly qualified officers and crew.A. supplied withB. equipped byC. manned withD. fitted with47. THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THA T OF A PILOT BOA T A T WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFELY EMBARK is _____.A. ground speedB. boarding speedC. relative speedD. vessel speed48. ____ is normally responsible for maintaining records of corrections to navigational charts and nautical publications.A.The Chief OfficerB.The Second OfficerC.The Third OfficerD.The PSC Officer49. Each member shall require the posting of a table with the shipboard working arrangements ____.A.in an easily accessible placeB.on the bridgeC.in the engine roomD.in cabins50. The port in which crew or passengers go on board the ship is called ____Port of call B. Port of embarkationC.Port of destinationD. Port of disembarkation51. ______ means the day and month of each year that corresponds to the date of expiry of the relevant document or certificate.A. DateB.Anniversary dateC. PeriodD. Inspecting date52.Among the following, _____is required to be carried on a lifeboat but not on a liferaft?A.Waterproof electric torchB. hatchet（短柄小斧）C.Radar reflectorD. rocket parachute flares53. According to the SOLAS requirement, how many activation point is needed for the Ship Security Alert System?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. two or more54. Notwithstanding the provisions of this regulation, the segregated ballast conditions for oil tankers less than 150 meters in length shall be to the _____ of the Administration.第 4 页共7 页A. contractB. charter partyC. satisfactionD. agreement55. Which of the following should not be paid attention to as to accommodation for seafarers?A. The size of rooms and other accommodation spacesB. communicationC. Heating and ventilationD. Noise and vibration and other ambient factors56. Y ou are keeping the required garbage disposal records. The amount of garbage disposed of must be stated in _____.A. cubic metersB. both cubic meters and cubic feetC. both kilos and poundsD. barrels of 55 gallon capacity57. Who must be familiar with the Muster List and Emergency Instructions onboard?A.The officers onlyB.All crew members and other personnel onboardC.The captain onlyD.Passengers only58. There shall be ____ into sleeping rooms from cargo and machinery spaces or from galleys, storerooms, drying rooms or communal sanitary areas.A．No direct opening B．Direct openingC. No more than one direct openingD. Up to direct opening59. On ships carrying at least two radar transponders and equipped with free-fall lifeboats, which is a correct way to stow radar transponders _____.A. Both radar transponders shall be stowed together in a free-fall lifeboatB. One of them shall be stowed on the free-fall lifeboat and the other one shall be located in the immediate vic inity of the navigation bridgeC. One of them shall be stowed in a free-fall lifeboat and the other located in the immediate vicinity of the Engine RoomD. Both radar transponders shall be stowed on bridge so that they can be utilized on board and ready for transfer to any of the other survival crafts 60. According to MLC, the minimum hours of rest shall not be less than 10 hours in any 24-hour period; and ______ hours in any seven-day period.A.77B.70C.75D.7261. A light is ______ from ChangshanZui, the SE extremity of the island.A.exhibitedB.constructedC.builtD.established62. The ISM code is part of ______.A.SOLASB.STCWC.High Speed Craft CodeD.MARPOL63. ______ is where delicious food is cooked.A.The satellite antennaB.The galleyC.The funnelD.The messroom64. When launching the free fall life boat, at least ___ persons are required for the operation. A.3 B.2 C.4 D.165. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off．A. compliedB. advisedC. suppliedD. reported66. ___ is not a proper place to post Muster Lists and Emergency Instructions.A. paint lockerB. engine roomC. bridge D .engine control room67. Each Member shall establish maximum hours of work or minimum hours of rest over given periods that are _______ with the provisions in the MLC 2006.A. insistentB. assistantC. resistantD. consistent68. In which condition should not seafarers be permitted to perform watchkeeping duties ? （）A. Seafarers are found to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol.B. Seafarers are found in high spirit.C. Seafarers are found to need enough restD. Seafarers are found wearing a glass69. Before assuming command of a vessel, the new OOW must discuss with the one being ______, all important operational features of the ship.第 5 页共7 页A. received B .retrieved C .resumed D. relieved70. What does SSO stand for regarding ship security? ______A. Ship security office.B. Ship security operator.C. Ship security officer.D. Ship safety office.71. FLOA TING, CAUSED BY WINDS AND CURRENT WITH A DETERMINABLE DIRECTION DEFINES_____Floating B. Sailing C.Drifting D. Running into danger72. Information from the station and installation shall be appropriately shared by __A. all crew membersB. all the watch keeping personnelC. all passengersD. all visitors73. Providing you are not sailing in the Red Sea or another special area as listed in Annex V of MARPOL，Which type of garbage is possible allowed from being discharged?A.Fishing gear.B.Animal carcasses.C.Domestic wastes.D.Cooking oil.74. While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ___ to exceed the speed limit．A.permittedB.assumedC.promisedD.appreciated75. Crash-stop in SMCP means ______.A.an emergency stop of the main engine to avoid a collisionB.an emergency reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collisionC.a stop of the main engine to avoid a collisionD.a reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collision76. Among the following items, ___ is not carried on a lifeboat?A.anchorB.foodC.buoyant oarsD.manual pump二、关联题passage 1Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or more engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties and every fixed and floating platform engaged in exploration and exploitation of the sea-bed shall be provided with a garbage record book.Each discharge operation, or completed incineration, shall be recorded in the garbage record book and signed for on the date of the incineration or discharge by the officer in charge. Each completed page of the garbage recorded book shall be signed by the master of the ship. The entries in the garbage recorded book shall be at least in English, French and Spanish.The entry for each incineration or discharge shall included date and time, position of the ship, description of the garbage and the estimated amount incinerated or discharged.The garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship and in such a place as to be available for inspection in a reasonable time. This document shall be preserved for a period of two years after the last entry is made on the record.In the event of discharge, escape or accidental loss, an entry shall be made in the garbage record book of the circumstances of, and the reasons for, the loss.77. ___shall not be provided with a Garbage Record Book.A. every ship of 400 gross tonnage and aboveB. every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or moreC. offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties.D. a fishing ship of 350 gross tonnage78. the entry for each incineration or discharge shall not included___A. date and timeB. position of the shipC. particulars of the shipD. description of the garbage79. the garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship for___ after the last entry is made on the record.第 6 页共7 页A. one yearB. two yearsC. three yearsD. five years80. the entries in the garbage record book shall not be ___according to the passage.A. in EnglishB. in ChineseC. in SpanishD. in FrenchPassage 2With respect to requirements for hospital accommodation, ships carrying 15 or more seafarers and engaged in a voyage of more than three days' duration shall provide separate hospital accommodation to be used exclusively for medical purposes; the competent authority may relax this requirement for ships engaged in coastal trade; in approving on-board hospital accommodation, the competent authority shall ensure that the accommodation will, in all weathers, be easy of access, provide comfortable housing for the occupants and be conducive to their receiving prompt and proper attention.81. The hospital accommodation can be used when______.A.when no cabin availableB.ship owner use onlyC.local pilot use onlyD.for patient only82. the word "exclusively" in this passage can be replaced by______.A. s peciallyB. excludedC. includedD. made public83. For coastal trade vessels, the standard for carry hospital accommodation can be___.A. same as ocean going vesselB. high than ocean going vesselC. low er than ocean going vesselD. decided by ship master84. Which one is not the requirement for hospital accommodation______.A. for medical purposes onlyB. convenient to reachC. comfortable housingD. s ufficient decoratedPassage 3At French ports of any consequence pilotage is carried out by pilots commissioned by the state and belonging to an organization associated with each port authority. It is compulsory for vessels of a certain length or tonnage as laid down for each port. Further details are given in the text of this book.In naval ports the pilotage service comes under the authority of the Harbor Master and pilotage is provided by naval pilots.In ports where pilotage is compulsory, requests for a pilot should be made between 12 and 48 hours in advance of arrival, or on leaving the previous port of call if this is later. Pilotage fees are surcharged if the request is late.V essels requiring a pilot are required to make the usual signals given in International Code of Signals on entering the pilotage district. Masters are required to tell the pilot, when he boards, the draught, speed and any special conditions affecting the manoeuvrability of their vessels.85. At French ports, pilotage is ____ for the vessels of a certain length or tonnage.A. freeB. voluntaryC. difficultD. forced86. If the request of pilot is late, which of following is true?dA. The pilotage will be delayedB. It will be refused to enter French portsC. not mentionedD. Y ou have to pay more pilotage fees87. When pilot on board, master of the ship is required to tell the pilot a lot of information except _____.A. ship's draftB. ship's speedC. ship's crew membersD. ship's manoeuvrability88. In naval ports the pilotage service is provided by ____.A. Harbor MasterB. port authorityC. naval pilotsD. pilots commissioned by the state第7 页共7 页。

航海英语-国际公约模拟题

航海英语154题中英对照1

航海实用英语第七章国际海上人命安全公约

航海英语901题库

航海英语-国际公约模拟题

航海英语阅读题库答案

航海英语3800带翻译第3-4章

航海英语模拟考试题(二副三副)

unit9-10-11公约练习

航海英语题库精选800题

航海英语考试题练习(有答案)

航海英语试题及答案

航海英语考试154题库

航海英语大证考试模拟试题

航海英语 (5)

国际海事公约模拟题--

2023三副航海英语考试

航海英语模拟题

最新航海英语题库3300剖析

航海英语综合测试二