四川省乐山市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)

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【初三英语试题精选】四川乐山市2018年中考英语真题(带解析)

四川乐山市2018年中考英语真题（带解析）四川省乐市朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

——等一下。

过马路时接电话是危险的。

考查动词辨析题。

It + be + adj for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，不定式结构做真正主语。

根据句意结构，可知选C。

8 ______ exciting the news is! Beijing will hold painted walls I asked him where he got the idea to do these things He told me that his favourite source () of ideas is a DIY program on TVThis got me thinking about hopopular DIY programs are in the UK Each main channel (频道) has at least one home or garden makeover shoThere are even channels totally on the subjectI suppose it’s not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular There are two mon sayings in Britain –“an Englishman’s home is his castle (城堡)” and “there’s no place like home” – which shohoimportant our houses are to us With the social changes of the last ten years or so, many people can’t afford to buy bigger houses So they are looking at hothey can make their house better without spending a lot of money DIY, clearly, is the perfect choice41 Pete usually spent his holidays ______ in the pastA traveling round the worldB visiting EgyptC diving in the CaribbeanD building a nehouse42 What do most British people enjoy doing nowadays?A Finishing their work at homeB Doing everything on their own。

2018年四川省乐山市中考真题英语

14. —The jeans are very nice. ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ’ll take them. —You’d better ______ first. I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you. A. pay for them B. take them off C. try them on 解析：考查动词短语辨析题。句意：——这条牛仔裤很漂亮。我要买它们。——你最好先试穿一下。恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。pay for 支付；take off 脱掉；try on 试穿。动词短语后跟代词做宾语，需将代词放在短语之间。根据答语 I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.，结合句意语境，可知本句是建议试穿，故选 C。答案：C
驶。——哇，太神奇了！as+形容词或副词+as，是同级比较，表示“和……一样……”，可排除 AB 两项。go 是动词，需用副词修饰。根据句意结构，可知选 C。
答案：C
5. —Why ______ we close that chemical factory? —Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment. A. must B. can C. may 解析：考查情态动词辨析题。句意：——我们为什么一定要关闭化工厂？——因为它造成了很多污染。我们需要更好的环境。must 必须，强调主观意愿；can 能，表允许或有能力； may 可以，表允许。本句是进行强调，根据句意语境，可知选 A。答案：A
6. —Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special! —Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago. A. was building B. was built C. has built 解析：考查动词语态辨析题。句意：——看，多么古老的桥啊！看起来很特别！——是啊，它是近 500 年前建造的。it 指的是上一句的 bridge，是动词 build 的受动者，需用被动语态。500 years ago 五百年前，用于一般过去时。根据句意结构和语境，可知选 B。答案：B

最新-2018年四川省乐山市中考英语真题及答案精品

乐山市2018 年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试第二部分：英语知识运用（共 2节，满分 30 分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）( )21. –I’m hungry. ______ there any bread in the fridge, Mum?–None, but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. IsB. AreC. Will( )22. –What’s this?–Oh, my God! It’s a gift for James.I forgot _____ it this afternoon．A. to post B.posting C. post( )23. –Mr. Smith, someone wants you on the phone．–______nobody knows I am here. A. So B. And C. But ( )24. –Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!–Why run? There will be another one _____ two or three minutes.A. byB. inC. for( )25. –I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu.–Would you like to have a try? It ________ quite delicious!A.looksB. soundsC. tastes( )26. –Which of these two books will you take?–I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all( )27. –What do you _________ the Korean TV series My Love From Another Star?–Pretty good. It is popular with many people.A. care forB. hear aboutC. think of( )28. –______will you stay here for the meeting?–Until the day after tomorrow.A. How longB. How oftenC. How much( )29. I hope to see you at the office tomorrow, but if _____, do remember to leave me a message. A. possible B.so C. not( )30. –The manager says that there’s no hot water after 8:00 tonight.–You mean we ______ go to bed without a shower. How terrible!A. canB. have toC. may( )31. –Why didn’t Mary come to John’s birthday partylast night?–She ______ to, but her dad simply would not let her out so late at night.A.wantsB. wantedC. has wanted( )32. –I hear there’s a good French restaurant nearby.Why not ________ there for lunch? –Yeah, let’sgo. A. go B. going C. to go( )33. –Who can reach the dictionary on the top shelf?–Susan can. She is ________girl of us all. A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest( )34. –Would you be so kind as to _________ your music?I am preparing fortomorrow’s speech. –Sure. Sorry to disturb you.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn on( )35. –Un, I’d like a hamburger, large chips and a small Coke with ice.–________?A.Can I help youB. For here or to goC. Anything to eat第二节完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分, 满分15 分）AJulia was a very beautiful woman. She was tall and her skin was white and smooth. She only had one 36 : she was a little bit fat. So she took part in a 37 club, and didn’t eat anything that might make her put on weight.At a party, Julia told us that she had 38 her family’s favorite delicious cake over the weekend, and they had eaten half of it at dinner that evening. The next day, Julia kept staring at the other half and finally she cut a 39 piece for herself. One piece led to another, and soon she had finished the cake.She went on to tell us that she was so 40 that she could not stop herself from eating the cake and her husband would be so unhappy. Everyone 41 her, until someone asked: “Whatdid your husband say when he found out?”Julia smiled happily. “He 42 found out,” she answered. “I made another cake and ate half of that one too.”( )36. A. problem B. hope C. advantage( )37. A. sports B. diet C. music( )38. A. made B. bought C. eaten( )39. A. large B. half C. small( )40. A. surprised B. sad C. angry( )41. A. thanked B. punished C. pitied( )42. A. never B. seldom C. sometimesBA game of “catch” is just two people throwing a ball back and forth (来回地). They might have baseball 43 , or they might use their hands.In fact, playing catch is part of baseball 44 to make you get used to using a ball and a glove. But any American kid will tell you it’s much more than that.Playing catch is a time for kids to be with their 45 . It’s a time when there’s nothing to worry about besides catching a ball. It’s a time when words move as smoothly as the ball itself,back-and-forth, easy and relaxing. It’s an excuse to spend time 46 .When you ask some adults(成年人) to 47 the good memories of their dads, they nearly always say something about playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very 48 with their work. A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has his or her dad’s attention. There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away 49 you. For the time of playing a game of catch —your dad is all 50 .( )43. A. gloves B. yards C. skills D. caps( )44. A. team B. practice C. match D. club ( )45. A. fathers B. mothers C. friends D. classmates( )46. A. alone B. once again C. as usual D. together ( )47. A. talk about B. looked for C. point out D. hear of( )48. A. strict B. busy C. bored D. careful ( )49. A. off B. to C. for D. from( )50. A. his B. hers C. yours D. theirs 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分）AMonty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have enough money to pay for food, but Monty sti ll kept hoping to own a horse farm.When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.The next day he handed it in t o his teacher. Two days later,he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F”with the words “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher:“Why did I get an F?” The teacher said: “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you.You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added: “If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I wi ll give you a good grade.”After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote: “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”Many years later, Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true.So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.( )51. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _______.A. Monty’s family was poorB. Monty’s father didn’t support himC. Monty hoped to be a horse trainer( )52. What did his teacher ask him to do when he was in school?A. To write a seven-page paper.B. To draw a picture about his dream.C. To write a paper about his dream.( )53. What was Monty’s attitude (态度) towards his paper?A. Careless.B. Serious.C. Funny.( )54. Monty’s teacher gave him a red “F” because he thought ______.A. Monty’s handwriting was too badB. Monty copied from another studentC. Monty’s dream was too hard for him to achieve ( )55. What does the story want to tell us?A. Follow a simple dream.B. Never give up your dream.C. Don’t take away others’ dreams.BUsually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However,students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles,electricity will be generated ( 产生). After one year, the electricity generated from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students ca n not only play on the corridor,but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other devices ( 设备) in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.( )56. Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?A. Because the corridor tiles are expensive.B. Because the teachers ask them to do that.C. Because the corridor was built with special tiles.( )57. After one year, the electricity generated from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.A. over 800 mobile phonesB. all the lights of the schoolC. an electric car to drive 70 miles( )58. The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.A. encouragedB. forcedC. trained( )59. What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?A. A mobile phone.B. A music player.C. A special dance floor.( )60. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.B. Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.C. Laurence has more than one company of his own.CWhat should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler…, and don’t forget a bottle of water!According to a study at the British Psychological ( 心理学的) Society Annual Conference held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, UK, did a study on 447 students. The students were studying for different degrees (学历) at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and10 percent.I t is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety ( 焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances, according to Chris Pawson,PhD, of the University of East London.“Whatever the explanation, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的)with water during exams,” he said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you.Who knows – it may help you pass the exam!( )61. How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exams? A. By 2%. B. By 8%.C. By 10%.D. By 25%.( )62. How many students in the study got better grades?A. About 112 students who brought drinks or water into their exams.B. All the 447 students who come from the University of East London.C. About 300 students who took part in the study.D. About 10 percent of the students who studied different subjects.( )63. The underlined phrase “cut down on” probably means _______.A. increaseB. bringC. reduceD. change( )64. According to the passage, how does water help students in exams?a. It is good for their brains.b. It makes students smarter.c. It helps students stay cool.d. It helps students stay awake.A. a bB. a cC. b cD. c d( )65. Where can you probably read the article?A. Fashion magazine.B. Text book.C. Travel guide.D. Newspaper.第二节（共 10小题；66~70每小题 2分，71~75每小题 1分，满分 15分）A）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

四川省乐山市2018年中考英语试题_368183

绝密★启用前四川省乐山市2018年中考英语试题第I卷（选择题)试卷第2页，总23页第II 卷（非选择题)一、单选题1．– Do you mind my smoking here?–______. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.” A ．Never mind B ．Of course not C ．Y ou’d better not 【答案】C【解析】句意：——你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？——当然不是。

看那个牌子。

上面写着“禁止吸烟”。

考查日常交际用语。

A. Never mind 没关系，用于回应别人的致歉；B. Of course not 当然不会，用于回应别人的请求；C. You’d better not 你最好不要（做某事），用于劝诫。

本句是劝阻别人抽烟，根据句意语境，可知选C 。

2．–The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______? –Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present. A ．yours B ．your C ．yourself 【答案】A【解析】句意：——你桌子上的太阳镜很好看。

它们是你的吗？——是的，我从父母那里得到了生日礼物。

考查物主代词辨析题。

空格后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词作表语；your 是形容词性物主代词，yourself 是反身代词，都可排除。

根据句意语境，可知选A 。

3．–Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night? –I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program. A ．watched B ．was watching C ．watches 【答案】B【解析】句意：——昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？——我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。

四川省乐山市2018年中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)

四川乐山市2018年中考英语试题第一部分：听力做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第11 至13 题。

11. What did the girl buy?A. Abag.B. Anotebook.C. Awallet.12. Who paid the money?A. The girl herself.B. The girl's father.C. The girl’s friend.13. How will the boy go to the new shop probably?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段材料，回答第14 至16 题。

四川省乐山市2018年中考英语试题(word版有答案)(20200624214630)

川省乐山市2018年中考英语试题本试题卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共io页。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1•选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。

2•第一卷共三部分，共计100分。

第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1.最大最全最精的教育资源网2.A BA3.A B第二节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What is the man most probably? A. A doctor. B. A waiter. C. A policema n.7. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Ra iny.8. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:20.9. What are the speakers talk ing about? A. Getti ng a pet. B. Doing sports. C. Going shopp ing.10. What is Mr. Thomas doi ng?最大最全最精的教育资源网AA 、B 、C 三个选项中选出乙op ueiu o屮HIM耳IOM jo pupi ;eq/v\ 91，suossai oueid S8AI6 OH 9saqsip asauiqg SO”EIU OH □sjaajjs0屮dn sueap an v^sAepuns uo op ueiu 0屮saop ;eq/v\ gi，luea; 0屮Buiqoeai glieqjooj 6uiAeid g uajpnqo屮!M buppo/\A v乙biqop 刊!| ueiu 0屮saop ;eq/v\ .怦。

四川省乐山市2018年中考英语试卷试卷

四川乐山市2018年中考英语试题第一部分：听力做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1.2.3.A. B. C.4.5.第二节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第11 至13 题。

精品解析：四川省乐山市2018年中考英语试题(原卷版)

四川乐山市2018年中考英语试题第一部分：听力做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1.学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...学|科|网...2.3.A. B. C.4.5.第二节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第11 至13 题。

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沉着冷静，决胜中考四川乐山市2018年中考英语试题第一部分：听力做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第11 至13 题。

14. What does the man like doing?A. Working with children.B. Playing football.C. Teaching the team.15. What does the man do on Sundays?A. He cleans up the streets.B. He makes Chinese dishes.C. He gives piano lessons.16. What kind of work will the man do?A. Chatting (聊天) with old people.B. Looking after sick people.C. Reading aloud to old people.听下面一段材料，回答第17 至20 题。

17. What can you do in the summer courses?A. Make some young friends.B. Take part in PE activities.C. Learn foreign languages.18. How many courses do they offer?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.19. How much should you pay to take all the courses?A. $100.B. $180.C. $260.20. What should you do first to take the course?A. Fill out a form.B. Pay the money.C. Mail a letter.第二部分：第一节语法和词汇知识从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. – Do you mind my smoking here?–______. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A. Never mindB. Of course notC. You’d better not【答案】C【解析】句意：——你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？——当然不是。

看那个牌子。

上面写着“禁止吸烟”。

考查日常交际用语。

A. Never mind没关系，用于回应别人的致歉；B. Of course not当然不会，用于回应别人的请求；C. You’d better not你最好不要（做某事），用于劝诫。

本句是劝阻别人抽烟，根据句意语境，可知选C。

2. –The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______?–Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.A. yoursB. yourC. yourself【答案】A【解析】句意：——你桌子上的太阳镜很好看。

它们是你的吗？——是的，我从父母那里得到了生日礼物。

考查物主代词辨析题。

空格后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词作表语；your是形容词性物主代词，yourself 是反身代词，都可排除。

根据句意语境，可知选A。

3. –Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?–I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】句意：——昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？——我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。

考查动词时态辨析题。

根据句意语境，“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候，父亲正在看他的节目，可知需用过去进行时，可排除AC选项，故选B。

4. –It’s reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.–Wow, how amazing!A. fastestB. fasterC. fast【答案】C【解析】句意：——据报道，复兴高速列车能以每小时350公里的速度行驶。

——哇，太神奇了！考查同级比较。

as+形容词或副词+as，是同级比较，表示“和……一样……”，可排除AB两项。

go是动词，需用副词修饰。

根据句意结构，可知选C。

5. –Why ______ we close that chemical factory?–Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may【答案】A【解析】句意：——我们为什么一定要关闭化工厂？——因为它造成了很多污染。

我们需要更好的环境。

考查情态动词辨析题。

must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表允许或有能力；may可以，表允许。

本句是进行强调，根据句意语境，可知选A。

6. –Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!–Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built【答案】B【解析】句意：——看，多么古老的桥啊！看起来很特别！——是啊，它是近500年前建造的。

考查动词语态辨析题。

it指的是上一句的bridge，是动词build的受动者，需用被动语态。

500 years ago五百年前，用于一般过去时。

根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。

7. –Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.–Wait a minute. It’s dangerous ______ it while crossing t he street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】C【解析】句意：——-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

——等一下。

过马路时接电话是危险的。

考查动词辨析题。

It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，不定式结构做真正主语。

根据句意结构，可知选C。

8. ______ exciting the news is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. HowB. What aC. What【答案】A【解析】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息啊！北京将举办2022届冬季奥运会。

考查感叹句。

英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句，其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句，其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句exciting令人兴奋的，是形容词，需用“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”结构；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。

9. –There is someone knocking at the door.–It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.A. callB. have calledC. called【答案】C【解析】句意：——有人敲门。

——一定是修理工。

两小时前我叫他来修冰箱。

考查动词辨析题。

two hours ago两小时前，用于一般过去时，可排除AB两项；根据句意语境，可知选C。

10. – Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.–Don’t mention it. ______ you have more questions, come to me any time.A. IfB. BecauseC. Though【答案】A【解析】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的知识。

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