高考英语总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测 Unit 16 The United States of Arlrlerica 人教版大纲第二册

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高考英语单元知识点复习Unit 16

高考英语单元知识点复习Unit 16Unit 16 理解：要点诠释单词 1.addition 讲：n.加法；附加物短语:in addition (副词)加之；又；另外 in addition to (介词)加之；除……之外例:Our boy is still not good at addition. 我们的小男孩加法仍然不好。

They’ve had an addition to the family. 他们家多了一个人。

There was an earthquake and,inaddition,there were tidal waves. 除了地震以外，还有海啸。

He speaks French in addition to English. 他除了英语以外还会说法语。

链接•提示 in addition to 相当于besides和as well as，表示“除了……以外还有……”。

练:(2010北京朝阳测试) The classroom was almost empty________ a desk or two. A.besides B.except for C.except D.in addition to 提示:相近介词用法辨析。

根据句意可知是先肯定整体再排除部分。

答案:B 2.count 讲：v.(按顺序)数数；计算(或清点)总数；把……算在内；起作用；有重要性；认为；看作；正式认可短语:count on 依靠,指望 count up 算出总数,共计例:The little girl can count up to 10 in English. 这个小女孩可以用英语数到10。

She began to count up how many guests they had to invite. 她开始计算他们得邀请多少客人。

We have invited 50 people,not counting the children. 不算小孩，我们已邀请了50人。

高考英语总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测 Unit 16 Finding jobs 人教版大纲第三册

第三册Unit 16 Finding jobsI．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．assessment 2．occupy 3．instantly 4．type 5．add 6．advise 7．apply 8．account 9．qualify高考须掌握的短语：1．back 2．of/about 3．while 4．achieve 5．free/spare 6．in 7．to 8．positive 9．in 10．come 11．make12．for 13．date 14．withⅡ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．instant adj．立刻；马上；紧急的 n．瞬息；片刻 eg：I saw a patient in instant need of first aid．我看到一位急需抢救的病人。

The medicine gave mstant reIief．服药后立即感到舒服。

I eouldn't answer the question for an instant．我一时回答不上这个问题来。

相关链接：instantly adv．立刻．马上用法拓展：in an instant一会儿；马上 for an instant暂时；一时 in instant need of help急需帮助特别提醒：the instant可用作连词．后面接从句．表示“一……就”．相当于as soon as。

案例剖析旁征博引举一反三K0考题 1 (典型例题)You see the lightning it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant考题1点拨：答案为A。

根据 it happens可判断出．此处需用一个连词连接句子．只有A项可以，而其他三项为介词短语。

高考英语典题精讲Unit 16 Stories 北师大版

【英语】北师大版典题精讲〔Unit 16 Stories〕【典题精讲】1As a monitor, you should not have your classmates . Instead, you ‘d better calm them in time of danger.A. encouragingB. encouragedC. to encourageD. encourage【思路解析】此题考查have sb./sth. done的用法。

题意“在危急的时刻，作为班长，你不应该使得你的同学失望，相反，要使他们保持镇静〞。

have 是谓语，your classmates是宾语，encouraged是宾语补足语，classmates和encourage之间是被动关系。

答案：B【黑色陷阱】此题有三处陷阱。

一是受have sb./sth. doing的影响，误选A；受have sb./sth. to do的影响，误选C；二是受汉have sb./sth. do的影响，误选D。

A和D；两项的宾语和宾语补足语都是主动关系，不符合“同学们被使得失望〞的被动意义。

只有当have作“有〞讲的时候，才用have sth. sb. to do的结构，表示有事情要做。

【绿色通道】1.解答此类题目的关键是要掌握have的根本用法。

have作“使得〞时候，等于make, let, get。

1.要掌握宾语和宾语补足语是主动还是被动关系。

2.要掌握不定式能够省略to的五种情况：动词不定式作使役动词与感官动词的宾语补足语时应省去to。

这些动词可归纳为"一感(feel),二听(listen to,hear),三让(let, have和make),四看(look at, see, watch,notice)。

";在动词help后面作宾语补足语时,to可有可无。

2. (全国III,6 ) ---- Will you be able to finish your report today?----_______.A. I like itB. I hope soC. I’ll do soD. I’d love it【思路解析】此题考查交际用语的用法。

高考英语话题通关精准练：专题16 杰出人物与贡献(词汇+阅读+写作)(原卷版)

专题16 杰出人物与贡献（词汇+阅读+写作）（教师版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一：话题词汇过关1.adj坚定的,下定决心的2.adj好心的3.adj随和的;悠闲的4.adj好读书的;书呆子气的5.adj严肃的6.n幽默7.adj明智的8.adj诚实的9.adj自信的10.adj紧张的11.n目标12.n计划13.v开始,启动14.v筹集15.v拜访16.adj结束了的,完成的17.v提供18.v& n支持19.v自愿做20.adj感激的21.adj高兴的22.v欢迎23.n温暖24.v鼓励25.adj受到启发的26.adj心碎的27.n记忆28.adj高兴的29.n成就30.n贡献31.vt钦佩32.vt授予n奖品;资金33.n& v研究34.n工程35.n& vt斗争;奋斗36.n效果37.n进展v促进,推动38.vt治疗;对待39.vi失败40.vt成功41.n努力42.vt认为43.n荣誉44.n理论45.n天才46.adj谦虚的47.vt 把…奉献, 把…专用(于)48.n 奉献, 奉献精神49.adj 受过教育的50.adj 精力旺盛的51.n 期望;期待52.n 经验;经历53.n 失败二：话题短语表达过关2.作为……而著名3.从事4.筹钱5.(使)振作起来,(使)高兴起来6.……感7.有点8.寻找9.适合10.照顾11.从……把……救出12.在恶劣的条件下13.把……运输到……14.处于危险中15.担任(职位)16.促成一项发现17.挽救生命18.改善健康19.药用价值20.辞职21.传统中医22.通过考试23.进入大学24.好的品质25.取得很大成就26.被誉为……27.对……有天赋28.对……感兴趣29.对……满意30.积极从事31.全神贯注于32.对……热心33.在……方面熟练34.从……毕业36.对……做出巨大贡献37.努力做某事三：话题句型练笔1：令人感到惊讶的是, 她获得了学生的尊敬, 后来这些学生都变得自信、体贴人、举止得体。

高考英语第二部分模块复习话题语汇日积月累 Unit16课件北师大版

clothes, taking care of money etc. I felt
lonely because I hardly knew any people.
At first, I could not get on well with my
classmates and I always looked forward
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语篇模块
Once I had a similar experience. I
finished my junior middle school in a
boarding school. At the age of 13, I never
dealt with the daily things, such as washing
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4. When we have to live in the changeable
society, we might not cope with difficulties without determination and a strong will.当我们不得不生活在这多变的社会中时, 如果没有决心和坚强的意志, 我们不知如何面对困难。
to going on holiday to meet my parents. I
could not concentrate on my subjects.
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人满意的方式
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相关句子
1. Mr. Brake embarrasses me with the difficult question I can’t answer.布雷克先生的问题我不能回答, 使我很窘。

高考英语 UnitThe necklace总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测

落堕市安心阳光实验学校第一册Unit 15 The necklaceI．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．recognition2．sure 3．explanation 4．continuous 5．Attendance高考须掌握的短语：1．on 2．back 3．night 4．off 5．at 6．act Ⅱ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．recognise vt．认出；辨认；承认 eg：The moment I picked up the phone，I recog nised his voice．我一拿起电话就听出了他的声音。

高考英语一轮复习之基础考点聚焦课件：选修6+Unit+16+课件

1．____a_b_a_n_d_o_n______ vt. 2．___w_i_t_n_e_s_s_______ v. 3．___t_r_em__b_l_e_______ vi. 4．___l_o_s_s__________ n. 5．___a_w_e_s_o_m__e______ adj. 6．__s_y_m__p_a_t_h_y______ n. 7．____b_u__rs_t________ vi.
•
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
第一部分选修6 Unit 16
Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you something about the survey conducted
last week in our school about middle school students’ health in China.
• 11、一个好的教师，是一个懂得心理学和教育学的人。2021/7/312021/7/312021/7/31Jul-2131-Jul-21
• 12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/7/312021/7/312021/7/31Saturday, July 31, 2021
• 15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年7月2021/7/312021/7/312021/7/317/31/2021
• 16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，却需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。2021/7/312021/7/31July 31, 2021
放弃，遗弃目击颤抖，发抖遗失，失去，丢失令人敬畏的同情爆炸；冲，闯

高考英语单元知识学习总结要点考试复习学习要点Unit 16_1

高考英语单元知识点复习Unit 16www.5ykj.com Unit16理解:要点诠释单词.insist讲：vt.坚持；坚持说，坚持认为例:Heinsistedoncheckingeveryitem.他坚持要检查每一个项目。

Theyinsistedthateveryoneshouldcometotheparty.他们坚决要求每人都要来参加晚会。

链接•提示insist后接宾语从句，表示“坚决要求”做某事时，从句中用“should+动词原形”，或省略should。

insist后接宾语从句，表示“坚持认为”时，从句中用正常形式。

insiston/upondoingsth.坚持做某事练:Tominsistedthatwhathesaidtrueandweinsistedthatheandhavealook.A.be;shouldgoB.shouldbe;shouldbec.was;goD.was;wouldgo提示:题干中第一个insist作“坚持认为；坚持说”讲，宾语从句中陈述语气；第二个insist作“坚决要求”讲，宾语从句中用shoulddo或省略should。

答案:c（XX江苏模拟）Themaninsisted__________________ataxiformeeventhoug hItoldhimIlivednearby.A.findB.tofindc.onfindingD.infinding提示:本题考查insistondoingsth.。

答案:c—whywasProfessorZhangunhappyrecently？—Becausethetheoryheinsistedon______________________w rong.A.provedB.provingc.beingprovedD.wasproved提示:本题受insistondoingsth.的影响，很容易误选B 项。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit16 The United States of America限时提能精练大纲人教版

限时提能精练三十八Unit 16 The United States of America(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1．(2011·安徽合肥一中)It is obvious that this antismoking ________is mainly aimed at young teenagers.A．campaign B．warC．battle D．fighting解析：campaign战役，活动；war战争；battle战役；fighting斗争。

答案：A2．The contract would keep the employees in ________， unable to leave the company for at least five years.A．results B．chainsC．supplies D．cheques解析：这项合同把雇员们都束缚住了，他们至少在五年内不能离开那个公司。

in chains 本意为“戴镣铐”，在这里引申为“束缚”。

答案：B3．The oilproducing nations have decreased production, and this decision ________ has caused oil prices in the world to rise.A．in turn B．in vainC．on sale D．on board解析：那些石油生产国已经减产了，这个决定反过来又引起世界油价的上升。

in turn 反过来。

in vain徒劳；on sale出售；on board在船上。

答案：A4．Don't be so ________. You have already had two apples!A．curious B．plainC．sensitive D．greedy解析：根据You have already had two apples可知，上句应表示“不要这么贪”，故greedy符合题意。

高三英语第一轮复习之高二英语Unit16

2. former
1.) 以前的，原先的 former days 往日 the former world champion former president / wife He is my former classmate.
2.) 前者的，前面的 the former choice Of the two books, I prefer the former. 3.) the former 前者，相当于代词 If you had to choose between fish and chicken, which would you prefer, the former or the latter?
坐火车比坐飞机更节约。 Going by train is more economical than going by plane. economical 节约的，节省的，经济的 adv. economically 在经济上，节约地
5. economic development
6. The justices…led Dr King to organize….
4) vi. /vt. sacrifice to sb. sacrifice to idols供奉偶像 sacrifice sth. to sb sacrifice a lamb to the gods 以羊羔祭祀众神 She sacrificed her career to marry him. 习惯用语： at the sacrifice of 靠牺牲...; 以...为代价 make sacrifices [a sacrifice] to… 为...作出牺牲 sacrifice...for [to]… 为...而牺牲, 牺牲...而换得...

高考英语总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测 Unit 16 Scientists at work 人教版大纲第一册

第一册Unit 16 Scientists at workI．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．experimental 2．apply 3．comfortable 4．conductor 5．electricity 6．pmof 7．active 8．doubtful 9．conclude高考须掌握的短语：1．a 2．deal 3．on 4．out 5．makeⅡ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川案例剖析旁征博引举一反三一、重点词汇1．charge vt．使充电；要(价)；控告；攻击eg：It usually takes ten hours‘to get the condenser fully charged．将习B个蓄电器充满通常要十个小时。

They charged me five doIlars for a cup of'Eoffee．他们一杯咖啡向我要价5美元。

The frightened animal charged into the toy shop．那只受了惊吓的动物冲进了玩具店。

相关链接：charge n．负责；掌管用法拓展：free of charge免费的 be in charge of…负责/掌管…… be in/underthe charge of…被/由……管理考点详解精剖细解入巿三分考题1 (典型例题y doctor．who is kept the nurse。

has iIl since last week． A．in the charge of：fallen B．in charge of：been C．in the charge of：been D．take charge of：faIlen考题1点拨:答案为c。

从时间状语sinee last week可看出，瞬时动词fall不能与之连用．可排除A、D项；in charge of负责，掌管．In the charge of在……的负责/掌管下，be kept in．the charge of sb．一直处在某人看管下。

高考英语单元知识学习总结要点考试复习学习要点Unit 15-Unit 16

高考英语单元知识点复习Unit 15-Unit16Unit15-Unit16提纲挈领单元考查重点及热点Unit15单词voluntaryannualacknowledgeelderbreathlessdizzyeyesightweeklybeneficialcommunistsatisfactioneagerworthwhiletimetableadjustmentjeansuniformshopkeeperrecentwhereaspossess短语straightawayfitinwithdueto句型1.before引导的状语从句2.Itseemslikelythat...和Itislikelythat...Unit16单词barberaccountantadvisertypistreceptionistgreengrocerastronautoutstandingoccupationinstantshortlyneverthelessdrawbackapplicantadditionmodestarithmeticpaperwork短语intouchwithuptodateholdbacksendoff句型1.everytime引导时间状语从句2....immediatelywhen...Unit15理解：要点诠释单词1.eager讲：adj.热切的；渴望的；渴求的。

可以用作定语和表语。

常见结构:beeagerforsth.beeagertodosth.例:Sheiseagerforherparents’approval.她渴望得到父母的赞许。

Everyoneintheclassseemedeagertolearn.班上的每个人都热爱学习。

weareeagertogoonvacation.我们都急切地想去度假。

练:Thelecturerhadpreparedadifficultexaminationpaper ,andhewas_______toseehowthisstudentwouldanswerthequ estions.A.sureB.worriedc.gladD.eager提示:本句话的意思为“演讲者准备了一份难答的试卷，并且急于想知道他的学生会怎样回答。

高考英语单元知识点复习16

高考英语单元知识点复习161．________海报(n.)2．__________杰作(n.)3．__________跳跃；飞跃(vi.)4．__________频道(n.)5．__________情节(n.)postermasterpieceleapchannelplot6．__________角色；人物(n.)→__________特征；特色(n.)7．__________男的；男性的(adj.)→__________(反义词)女的；女性的8．__________优美的；优雅的(adj.)→__________(n.)9．__________使感兴趣(vt.)→__________有趣的(adj.)→__________感兴趣的(adj.) 10．__________勇敢的(adj.)→__________(n.)charactercharacteristicmalefemalegracefulgraceinterestinterestinginterestedbravebravery11．__________感人的(adj.)→__________感动的(adj.)→__________使感动(vt.)12．__________有时；偶尔(adv.)→__________偶然的；偶尔的(adj.)→__________有时；间或；偶尔(n.)13．__________争论(vi.)→__________(n.)14．__________有趣的；令人愉快的(adj.)→__________使快乐；使感兴趣(vt.)→__________娱乐；娱乐节目(n.)15．__________(小说、戏剧、电影的)背景(n.)→__________以……为背景(vt.)movingmovedmoveoccasionallyoccasionaloccasionargueargumententertainingentertainentertainmentsettingsetⅡ.常用短语1．____________爱上；喜欢(表动作)2．____________扮演角色3．____________令某人吃惊的是4．____________吃惊地5．____________有时；偶尔6．____________出现；出版fall in love withplay a partto one's surprisein surpriseevery now and thencome out7．____________喜欢；爱上(表状态)8．____________讲述9．____________关心；顾虑；在乎10．____________在……岁时11．____________有时，不时12．____________每两天13．____________远至，就……而言be in love withtell ofcare aboutat the age offrom time to timeevery two daysas far asⅢ.重点句型1．The action takes place on Peking rooftops, and in places ________ away ________ the deserts of western China.打斗发生在北京的屋顶之上和中国西部遥远的沙漠之中。

高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit16Stories知能演练轻松闯关北师大版选修6

Unit 16 StoriesⅠ.单句语法填空1．Now ____________ they’ve got to know each other a little better，they get along just fine.答案：that2．At the office meeting，the headmaster insisted that the problems ____________ (refer) to be paid special attention to.答案：referred3．He will have to find another job，for he can’t put ____________ with this loud noise here any more.答案：up4．When reading English novels，I often come ____________ some expressions that I can’t understand.答案：across5．Parents should ____________ (courage) their children from spending too much time playing computer games.答案：discourage6．People who are working away from home want to go back to celebrate the Festival ____________(eager)．答案：eagerly7．He is a good student，so we were very surprised at his ____________(normal) behavior that day.答案：abnormal8．This doesn’t mean trying to figure ____________ what is wrong with the other person.答案：out9．I often tell my students that if they have any questions，they should hold ____________ their hands.答案：up10．The young engineer often says that in ____________ way，it is kind of nice to be working alone.答案：aⅡ.阅读理解(2016·长春市普通高中高三质检)I have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Prison in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison.Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and they work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people，because animals don’t judge them.They trust animals in ways they don’t with humans.Yet，they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another.Many admit that their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first place.I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom，there is also a lot of cooperation(合作)and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships，and they find that the class helps them.I use examples of the social behavior o f groupliving animals such as wolves as a model for developing and maintaining(维持)friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.It’s clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives t hem hope.I know some students have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane(人道)societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations.One went on to receive a master’s degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisoners connect with values that they otherwise would not have done.It opens the door to understanding，trust，cooperation and hope.There’s a large population of people to whom science could mean a lot，if only they could have access to it.The class helps me，too.I get as much out of it as the students and it has made me a better teacher.【文章大意】作者利用和动物之间的关系来教育那些囚犯们，没想到却让他们的生活翻开了新的一页。

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第二册Unit 16 The United States of ArlrlericaI．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．enter 2．suffer 3．greed 4．unemploy 5．reconstruct 6．eventual 7．resistance 8．chiefly9．rotten 10．Will高考须掌握的短语：1．in 2．take 3．alone 4．on/upon 5．as 6．out 7．on 8．in Ⅱ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．insist vi．坚持；坚决要求eg：．He inststed that the work(should)be finished bv the end of this month．他要求这个月底完成工作。

He insisted on writing her a letter at once．他坚持要马上给她写一封信。

．He insists that the answer is right．他坚持认为答案是正确的。

用法拓展：insist on／upon doing sth．坚持做某事insist that…(should)do…坚决要求做……特别提醒：(1)insist 后接宾语从句，表示“坚决要求”做某事时，从句谓语动词用should+动词原形来表示，should可省略。

(2)如果当“坚持认为”讲时，一般指坚持自己的观点、态度或事实，从句用正常形式，如上面第三个例句。

案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考题1 (典型例题He kept insisting that he innocent and ftee at once．A．be；be set B．was；be set C．should be：was set D．was：was set考题1点拨:答案为Binsist后接从句，表示“坚持说、坚决认为”时·用陈述形式；表示“坚决要求干某_事”时，用should+动词原形形式，should可省略。

句意为：“他不断地坚持说他是清白的并坚决要求马上被释放=。

”2．supply vt．供给；供应n．供给；供应品(复)eg：The school supplies books to the stUdents．=The school supplies thestudents with books．学校为学生提供书籍。

Bring a large supply 0f food with you．pIease．请你带上大量的食物。

用法拓展：supply sth．to／for sb=supply s1)．with sth．给某人提供某物a supply of=supplies of大量的特别提醒：supply作名词用．当“供应品，生活用品”讲时．常用复数形式。

考题2-1 (典型例题, i 分 ) England is rathershort of arable land, so it is absolutely dependent upon other countries for her foodA. offersB. storesC. salesD. supplies考题2-2 The shop was able to supply usA. with that we wantedB. to that we wantedC. with what we wantedD. to what we wanted考题2--1点拨，答案为D。

此题考查名词词又辨析。

题意“英国缺乏可耕种的土地．所以她完全依靠别的国家为其供应食物。

”offer 表示“提供”，store表示“贮存”。

sale 表示?销售”，supply表示。

供应”，故D符合题意。

考题2--2点拨:答案为c。

此题考查Supply sb．with sth．表示．‘用……供给某人”；what引导一宾语从句．句意为：“这个商店能够供应我们想要的东西。

”3．vain adj．徒劳的；徒然的，自负的eg：He tried to save his son from drowning．but in va‘in．．他试图救他儿子免于溺死，但是徒然。

·She made a vain attempt to stop him．她试图阻止他．但是徒然。

He is always vain of his appearance．他对自己的容貌总是很自负。

相关链接：vanity”．虚荣心，自负．自大用法拓展：be va‘in of为……感到骄傲/自负in vain(作状语)白白地；白费力气 (作表语)无用．白费．没有结果考题 1 (典型例题分)All their at-tempts to rescue the child from the burning building were He died soon afterwards.A. in placeB. in returnC. in vainD. in order考题3点拨：答案为c。

此题考查介词短语的意叉辨析。

in place“在适当的位置．适当的”；in return”作为……的回报”tin order“有秩序”；in vain。

徒劳的．白费的”。

二、重点短语4．as a result结果 eg：She had some bad rish .As a result ,she didn't feel well this morning．她吃了些坏鱼．结果．今天早上觉得不舒服。

She didn't work hard．As a result．she failed thc exam．她没有用功学习．结果考试不及格。

用法拓展：as a resuIt of…由于……的原因 result from．．．因……引起resuIt in…导致；致使wi‘thOUt resuIt毫无结果；徒劳特别提醒：as a result后接结果．as a result of后接原因。

考题 4 (典型例题)tte hasn't worked hard enough. he didn't pass the exam.A. HoweverB. So D. A.s a resuh D,. Because that考题4点拨:答案为C。

题意为：“他没有努力学习，结果他没有通过考试。

”however 表示“然而”与题恚不符，而so后接从句，中间不用逗号隔开，because that属于连词重复，故选c。

as a result表示“结果”。

5．0n sale出售；减价eg：In summer．there are many watermelons on sale in the market．夏天市场上有很多西瓜在出售。

．Summer wear is on sale．夏季衣服已在出售。

相关链接：sell vt．销售，卖 saesman/salesgirl n售货员用法拓展： for sale待售，出售的 a house for sale房屋待售not for sale不出售的；非卖品特别提醒：0n sale表示“正在出售”，而for sale表示“将要出售”。

考题5 (典型例题分)--I hear some winter clothes are-Why not go and buy one?A. on saleB. for saleC. saleD. insale专题5点拨：答案为A·根据Why not g0 and buy one得知“衣服正在出售(或打折出售)”。

故选A。

句意为：“我听．说冬季服装正在销售。

”为何不去买一件呢?”6．put out扑灭，熄灭，生产．发行eg： The first postage stamp was put out in 1840．第一张邮票是1840年发行的。

They trled to put out t11e fiire．他们试图把火扑灭。

用法拓展：put away放好．把……收起来put down写下,记下put off推迟，拖延put on穿上．上演put on weight增重，发胖put forward提出．向前拨put up张贴．举起。

挂起，住宿put up with忍耐．容忍特别提醒：put out为及物动词短语．当代词作宾语时放在put OUt 之间．表示“人为地把火熄灭”；go OUt为不及物动词短语．后面不能接宾语．指“自行熄灭”。

考题6 ( 典型例题分 ) It was dark, so we decided to for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out考题6点拨：答案为c；put up在此表示。

(在某处)获得食宿安排；暂住”。

put away 表示。

放好；把……收起来”；put down表示“写下，记下”；put out表示“扑灭，熄灭；生产；发行”。

三、重点交际用语7．How long/wide/high/tall is…?……有多长宽/高?It's…metre(s)/feet long/wide/high/tall．……米/英尺长/宽/高。

这是表示长、宽、高的常用句型．后一句也可以用：It’s…metre(s)in Iength/widtll/height eg：How Iong is thc w11alc?这条鲸鱼多长?lt’s 18 moi res lon g．有18米长。

How wide is that river?那条河多宽?It's about 3u metres wi&、in width．它大约有30米宽。

特别提醒：lt's．metre(s)long widc中is也可以用measures表示。

考题7 (典型例题.1 分) -Do you know how the building is?Yes. it's about 110 metres heightA. tall； by B, high； in C. high; by D. height； in考题7点拨；答案为B。

此题考查“How tall/high…is?～It’S…metre(s)high/抽height．?这一句型。

故选B。

by height表示“按高度”，句意为：“你知道这楼房有多高吗?～知道．大约ll0米高。

”8．What does…hmk like?……看起来像什么?用于询问某人(某物)外表看起来怎么样、 eg：What does the building look like?这栋大楼看起来像什幺?It looks like a school．看起来像学校。