人教英语选修七第二单元Robots
(完整版)人教版英语选修七Unit2Robots知识点及语法归纳(可编辑修改word版)
核心单词1.desire n. 渴望vt. 想要常用结构：desire sth. 渴望得到某物desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事desire that sb. (should) do 要求……have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/希望做某事at one’s desire 照某人的希望We all desire happiness and health.我们都希望幸福健康。
Everyonehas a desire for success, but not everyone desires to get rich. 每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。
He desires you to go to see him at once. =He desires that you should go to see him at once.他要求你马上去见他。
翻译句子（原创）①他想接受大学教育。
②他们要我快点回来。
③我请他立即回信。
④她要你立即见她。
⑤她应邀演奏了一曲。
解析：①He desired a college education.②They desire me to return soon.③I desire an immediate answer of his.④She desires that you (should) see her at once.⑤She played a piece at others’desire/by desire.2.alarm n.警报vt.使……惊恐We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. 森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
常用结构：give /raise the alarm 发警报ring the alarm 敲警钟sound the alarm 发警报; 吹警报号take (the) alarm at 对……感到吃惊; 因……而惊恐be alarmed at ... 被……吓一跳As soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm. 一看见烟雾，他就鸣响了警报。
人教版英语选修七-Unit2-Robots-知识点及语法归纳
ring the alarm敲警钟
sound the alarm发警报;吹警报号
take (the) alarm at对……感到吃惊;因……而惊恐
be alarmed at ...被……吓一跳
As soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm.一看见烟雾，他就鸣响了警报。
④She desires that you (should) see her at once.
⑤She played a piece at others’desire/by desire.
2.alarm n.警报vt.使……惊恐
We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
他要求你马上去见他。
翻译句子（原创）
①他想接受大学教育。
②他们要我快点回来。③我请Biblioteka 立即回信。④她要你立即见她。
⑤她应邀演奏了一曲。
解析：①He desired a college education.
②They desire me to return soon.
③I desire an immediate answer of his.
核心单词
1.desire n.渴望vt.想要
常用结构：desire sth.渴望得到某物
desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事
desire that sb. (should) do要求……
have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/希望做某事
at one’s desire照某人的希望
人教课标英语选修7 Unit 2 Robots Warming up 课件
A robot will be able to do dangerous tasks without any risks or problems.
WDaotcyhouthtehivnidkerooabnodtsgewt iltlhe bsetucdoemntes’ poaprintioonfsuasbohuutmtahen futurebeofintgh’se fruotbuortes.?
The Matrix 《黑客帝国》
AI - Artificial Intelligence 《人工智能》
Bicentennial Man《机器管家》
Edward Scissorhands 《剪刀手爱德华 》
WALL·E 《机器人总动员》
What is a robot?
A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by humans. Robots are programmed and controlled by a computer.
What can robots look like?
an alarm
人教版高中英语选修七unit2-Robots-词汇篇
第3讲Robots 词汇篇知识梳理:一. 重点词汇1. desire n。
渴望vt. 想要［重点用法]desire sth。
渴望得到某物desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事desire that sb。
(should）do 要求……have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/希望做某事at one’s desire 照某人的希望[典例］1)We all desire happiness and health. 我们都希望幸福健康。
2）Everyone has a desire for success, but no everyone desire to get rich. 每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。
3）He desires you to go to see him at once。
他要求你马上去见他.=he desires that you should go to see him at once.2。
alarm n.警报vt.使```惊恐［重点用法］give /raise the alarm发警报ring the alarm敲警钟sound the alarm发警报; 吹警报号take （the) alarm at对。
.。
感到吃惊；因..。
而惊恐be alarmed at 。
.。
被.。
吓一跳［典例]1) We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. 森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
2）As soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm. 看见火灾爆发,他鸣响了警报。
3。
Sympathy n。
同情［重点用法]feel /have sympathy for 同情某人in sympathy with 同情；赞成; 和。
..一致out of sympathy with 对。
选修七Unit2_Robots 单词的 用法
Robots——机器人
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
①However，I don’t believe you should force people to help others—the desire to help must come from the heart. 但是，我认为你不应当强迫人们去帮 助他人——想要帮助别人的愿望必须 来自于内心深处。
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
②(朗文P547)One woman had expressed a strong desire to learn to read.一位妇女表达了学识字的强烈愿 望。 ③As is known to us，everyone desires_health_and_happiness.众所周 知，人人都渴望幸福、健康。
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2011· 高考湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster，many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.
declared that we will never be the __________
first to use nuclear weapons.
栏目 导引
Unit 2
Robots——机器人
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.完成句子
(完整版)人教版英语选修七unit2-单词
做…使某人尴尬/害羞/窘迫 不要问隐私，会让他们觉得不好意思 Don’t___e_m_b_a_r_r_a_s_s_t_h_e_m__w_i_t_h___ (by asking) personal questions.
5. favour n. 喜爱 恩惠 v. 喜爱 偏袒
谢谢你帮我这个忙 Thank you for doing me a favour. 我赞成去看这个电影 I am in favour of going to see the film.
6. accompany vt. 陪伴 伴奏
他陪我去了超市。 He accompanied me to the supermarket.
2._E_v_e_r_y_b_o_d_y__w_a_s_a_l_a_r_m_e_d__a_t_(人人都感到惊恐) the news that war might break out.
4. sympathy n. 同情心 express/have/ feel sympathy for sb.
同情某人 out of sympathy 出于同情 出于他给这个可怜的孩子很多帮助. He gives the poor child much help out of sympathy.
turn down turn up turn to turn on turn off
turn out
调低；拒绝 调高；出现，露面 翻到；转向：向某人求助zhuan 开（电灯，收音机，自来水） 解雇；关掉；使失去兴趣
结果是；证明是；生产（产品）
人教版高中英语选修七课件：Unit 2 Robots (共24页)
a household robot
Tony
couple
Claire
test out
A woman that she envies
Gladys Claffern
Careful-reading
Read the story, then fill in the occasions when Claire had these feelings.（on Page12 of the textbook） Occasion 1 Before he arrived 2 When he arrived 3 When he offered to help her dress Claire… disliked him was alarmed felt embarrassed
4
When he offered to help her improve her house and herself
When he helped her with the salesman
admired him
5
6
When she fell off a ladder and was caught by Tony
Homework
Write a composition about the advantages and disadvantages of robots.
Unit 2 Robots --Reading
Transformers (变形金刚)
entertainment robots
industrial robots
household robots 家用机器人
say hello to people
talk with people
人教版高中英语选修七Unit2_Robots课件
Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobotto:
•thinkforitself? •havefeelings? •haveitsownneedsanddesires? •lookandfeellikeahumanbeing?
Readashortstoryaboutarobot.Itwasoriginallyw rittenbythescience fictionwriter,IsaacAsimov, andpublishedin1951. Herethestoryhas beenretoldby anotherwriter.
nyourhouse?
Letmetry!
Homework
1. Revisethereadingstoryandfindoutimport antwordsandphrases.
2. 英语学习辅导报（能力提高版）第一版面文 章阅读。
•Therobot,causethemaincharactertohaveso meveryconfusingfeelings.
Hale Waihona Puke Charactersinthestory:
LarryB-e-l-m- ont employedinacompanythatmake srobots
Claire ----Larry’swife,ahousewife
Occasion Claire… Occasion Claire…
1. BeforehearriveDislikedhim 5. Helpedherwitht Calledhima
d
hesalesman
dear
2.Whenhea Wasalarmed 6.Whenshefelloffala Felthiswarm
人教版高中英语选修七 Unit 2 Robots.doc
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***选修七Unit 2 Robots1.【原创】Judging from his appearance, he is like an artist a scientist.A. more, thanB. more , asC. better; thanD. better , as【解析】more ...than ...“与其说……倒不如说……”。
【答案】A【教材原句】His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.2.【原创】China always desire in peace with it’s neighbor countries.A. livingB. to liveC. livedD. being lived【解析】desire to do sth. 渴望做…. 句意为：中国政府一向希望与邻国和睦相处。
【答案】B【教材原句】Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?3.【2012•福州质量检测】The couple ________ some money every month for their future use even though their income can only make ends meet.A．put off B．put upC．set down D．set aside【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：这对夫妻每个月都存一些钱以备将来使用，尽管他们的收入只能使他们勉强维持生计。
set aside表示“省出；留出(钱或时间)”，故D项符合句意。
【答案】D【教材原句】So set aside some time each day to write.4.【2012•合肥质检】At the bad news, she was so sad ________ I had to stay here keeping her ________.A．that; companion B．then; companiesC．that; company D．and; accompany【解析】考查结果状语从句及固定搭配。
新人教版选修七Unit2Robots单词讲解
Unit 2 Robots1. desiren.[U.C] 愿望，欲望，要求vt. 想要；期望考点1 desire sth. 渴望得到某物We all desire我们都希望幸福健康。
考点2 desire（sb.）to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事Everyone has a desire for success, but not everyone .每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。
考点3 desire that sb. (should) do 要求……He desires that . =He desires you to go to see him at once他要求你马上去见他。
考点4 have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/希望做某事2.sympathy n.[U,C] （常用单数）同情，同情心;(思想或者情感上的)支持，赞同考点1 have sympathy for 同情…我们对遇难者深表同情。
We all .考点2 be in sympathy with 赞成/ out of sympathy with 不赞成公司应该完全支持这些规章The firm should be these rules.3. accompany v 伴随，陪同考点1 accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去某地He to see what’s wrong with his stomach.他陪他的老父亲去医院查看胃部出了什么问题。
考点2 accompany sth. with/by sth. 与……同时存在Thunders in this season are very common.这个季节，雷鸣常常伴有大雨。
考点3 为…伴奏accompany sb on/at sthHer mother .她母亲为她钢琴伴奏。
近义词辨析：company 公司，伙伴keep sb company陪伴,和某人做伴I’ll keep you company whatever happens. .It is said that dogs will keep you company for as long as want when you are feeling lonely. 4. envy n.&vt.妒忌；羡慕常用结构：envy sb. doing/ for sth. 忌妒或羡慕某人做某事I !我羡慕你有这么一位好朋友！联想拓展envious adj. 羡慕的；妒忌的5.affair (n) 事情，事件，情形，事态，事务,恋爱事件/私通事件那是我的事，你少管。
高中英语人教版选修七教师用书Unit 2 Robots
Unit 2Robots【美文阅读】Robotic age draws closer随着科技的发展，机器人时代的到来已经指日可待了。
These days，robots are more common than you might think.Consider the Roomba，a robotic vacuum(吸尘器)which cleans floors on its own.“We wanted to make something simple that people could use every day，”says Greiner，cofounder of IRobot，the company that makes the smart vacuum.“And that's what inspired us to build the Roomba.”Some robots like the Roomba are already very common in many US households.IRobot makes everything from the Roomba to robots that someday might become a part of us.“You can have robotics equipped into your body，to get back that arm or leg that you've lost，either in some accident or disease，”says Greiner.Although robots have been developed mainly for military(军用的)applications，civilian uses for the technology are growing，according to Michael Toscano，president of the Association for Unmanned(自控的)Vehicles International.“Unmanned systems allow human beings to do their task with an extension of their hands，their eyes and their ears.”“We can put them in the ocean and they'll swim for eight or nine months，collecting data and monitoring ocean pollution，”says Hudson of IRobot.Recently the US Government's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA)displayed a“robotic man”．Instead of depending on remotecontrol，DARPA's“robotic man”can actually look at some blocks，find one with a special pattern，and move it to a new location.Mandelbaum，DARPA's project manager，says more challenging tasks lie ahead.Some day，a DARPA robot might find a hidden bomb or help a disabled person select a shirt and button it.To advance the technology，DARPA plans to let members of the public write software for the“robotic man”，then sign onto the Internet and watch a model of“robotic man”perform the task.It's one of the ways that robots will help humankind to extend its reach.【诱思导学】1．What does the company IRobot do according to the passage?________________________________________________________________________ 2．What can you imagine the robot will do for us in the future?________________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.It makes the smart vacuum. 2.略Period ⅠPreviewing(教师用书独具)●教学目标初步掌握本课文中的词汇，浅层次理解课文，了解相关的背景知识。
高中人教版英语选修七-Unit-2--Robots
2．They can neither read nor write , nor can they comprehend such
concepts.
他们不会读，不会写，也理解不了这样的概念。
3． Neither my wife nor I myself am able to persuade my daughter to
主干知识 自主学习 核心考点 全面排查 随堂巩固 素养提升 课时作业 提能
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联想拓展 1.elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的→ elegantly adv.优雅地；高贵地 2．obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从→ disobey vt.& vi.不服从；违抗 3．assessment n．评价；评定→ assess vt.评价；评定；估价；估定 4．favour n．喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒→ favourable adj.赞成的；有利的→
主干知识 自主学习 核心考点 全面排查 随堂巩固 素养提升 课时作业 提能
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语境串记(语法填空/根据提示补全短文) David who was overweight was a junior in a company. Although he took
his work seriously, he still had 1. piles of (成堆的) work waiting for him.His workmates showed sympathy 2. for him and tried to set 3. aside some time to help him. How he envied others having holidays at weekends and he desired 4. to spend (spend) the weekend holiday on the beach with his family. He believed that his desire 5. was bound to (必定) come true one day.
人教版高中英语选修七Unit2Robots知识点总结.doc
选修七Unit2 Robots一、重点词汇总结ltest out试验；test sthon sb/sth在某人/某物身上做试验2His name as Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machinemorethan与其说 ... 不如说....3It as disturbing and frightening that he looked so human常用句型：It be+adj + thatIt be+n+thatIt be+done+that4accompany sbto someplaceThe robots are not alloed to accompany the oners to the supermarketaccompany sbin doingWill you please accompany me in travelling to Shanghai on business?5ring sbup给某人打电话；ring off挂电话6turn around 转身补充常用短语：turn up出现，调高；turndon让某人失望，调低；turn on打开; turn off 关掉；turn over把.......... 移交给，把.... 翻过，反复思考7The clock struck eight“strike”有“罢工、袭击、划火柴”等多种意思，在此处指“敲钟"Sleave sbalone = let sbalone(let alone 更不用说)；leave...alone 别惹；让 ...... 一个人待着She shouted "Leave me alone" and ran to her bed她高声嚷着：“别管我!"，然后跑上了床。
关联短语：leave behind留下，遗留leave aside(把某事)搁置一边leave for出发前往leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑9desire n渴望，渴求；vt希望得到，想要We all desire happiness我们都希望得到幸福。
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Why we study robots?
Search engines Science
Medicine/ 诊 Diagnosis 断 What else?
Labor
Appliances
Let’s look at some movie posters below which are about robots. Do you know the names of these movies?
Isaac Asimov What’s the relationship between Isaac Asimov and robots?
最早提出机器人这个概念的人是科幻作家阿西莫夫(Isaac Asimov)，二十世纪四十年代他在一本短篇小说中用到了 robotic这个单词。在那篇短文中，阿西莫夫提出了三个指导机 器人行为的准则，也就是著名的机器人三大定律
When he helps her with the salesman
called him a dear
When she fell off a ladder felt his warmth and caught by Tony
When she heard Gladys whispering She remembered Tony was just a machine
Reading
Satisfaction Guaranteed
Skimming Exercise1
1. What is the main idea of the story? 2. What are the main characters in the story?
Main idea of the story:
Tony ---- a robot Gladys Claffern ---- a woman that Claire envies
Reading II-skimming (5m)
Exercise2
Careful reading Exercise1
comprehending
Occasion
Claire’s feelings towards Tony changed
Nowadays robots can be made into various shapes for various uses.
Why use Robots? There are many benefits to using robots instead of humans. The good thing about robots is that they will never get bored, and they will do things more efficiently than people. Also, robots never get sick, or need to rest. They will never need time off, or lunch breaks. Sometimes, when a task is too dangerous or difficult for a human, a robot will be able to do it without any risks or problems.
Warming Up
A robot is basically a computercontrolled machine that is programmed to move, manipulate (操 纵) objects, and accomplish work for us human beings. It is able to perform repetitive tasks more quickly, cheaply, and accurately than humans. Exercise1
Claire dislike him was alarmed felt embarrassed
Before he arrived When he arrived
When he offered to help her dress
When he offered to help her admired him improve her house and herself
Asimov’s three laws
First Law : A robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured.
Second Law : A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings (as long as human being are not injured ). Third Law : A robot must protect its own existence (as long as human beings are not injured; and as long as the robot does not disobey the human beings).
Do some shopping
Talk with humans Play with humans
Domestic robots家用机器人
The robot which can mow the lawn (除草机器人)
The robot which can dance with men Entertainment Robot
I, RobotEdward Scissorhands 剪刀手爱德华
The Matrix 骇客帝国
AI - Artificial Intelligence 人工智能
Robots 机器人历险记
Doraemon 机器猫
Do you know who he is?
The story tells us how a robot used for housework was tested out in a family.
Main characters in the story:
Larry Belmont ---- works in a company that makes robots Claire ---- Larry’s wife, a housewife
1. 机器人不能伤害人类，或坐视人类受到伤害而袖手旁观。 2. 除非违背第一法则，机器人必须服从人类的命令。 3. 在不违背第一和第二法则前提下，机器人必须保护自己。
Do you think it is possible for a robot to: 1.think for itself 2.have feelings 3.have its own needs and desires 4.look and feel like a human being
felt being envied
cried all night
Find out the information about Tony
facial expressions never changed
Summary
What is a robot?
Discussion
What can a robot do? And so on… Take care of children
Exercise2 Act as a policeman /a seller Do the housework
Robots
Do research