广州七年级英语下 U Reading 含语法点及习题
2019-2020广州七年级下册英语U1-U8语法归纳大全
广东省广州市七年下册U1-U8语法归纳大全Unit 1语法总结:冠词1. 不定冠词:a (university, uncle, useful)an (hour, umbrella, English, interesting/ exciting/ important/ honest)2. 定冠词: the口诀:特指双熟悉,上文已提及。
世上独一无二,序数最高级。
某些专有名,习语及乐器。
3. 零冠词口诀:专有名词不可数,代词限定名词前。
复数名词表泛指,四季星期月份前。
学科球类三餐饭,称呼习语及头衔。
Unit 2语法总结:(一)专有名词1)定义:表示特定的人名、地名或组织机构的名称,专有名词一般具有独一性。
人名如:Jenny,Billy, White地名如:China,France, Downing Street节日名称如:the Spring festival,Dragon Boat Festival星期名称如:Sunday,Friday, Thursday月份名称如:May,July, September组织机构名称如:the Red Cross,Asian Development Bank书籍报刊名称如:China Daily,New York Times, Daily Mirror2)注意事项:① 一般情况,专有名词的第一个字母大写,前面不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”,通常没有复数形式。
Eg:Beijing is the capital of China.② 有时专有名词可以转化成普通名词,转化后它具有普通名词的特性,可以在其面前加不定冠词“a”也可以在词尾加表示复数形式的“s”。
Eg:A Mr Green called just now.③ 姓氏是专有名词,一般情况下,没复数形式,前面也不能加定冠词“the”。
但如果姓氏前面加定冠词“the”,并后面加上“s”时。
则表示“一家人”(其谓语用复数)。
(完整word版)广州上海牛津版英语七年级下-重点语法及练习
广州英语-上海牛津版-七年级下-重点语法Unit1 Making Friendswould like to do”表示“想做……” = want to do E.g. I would like/want to play basketball.我想打篮球。
Playing chess是动词-ing短语,用在is后面作表语动词-ing短语还可以作主语 enjoy + doing 形式 finish, keep, practise等+doing sth. work as——从事…工作E.g. He worked as a bus driver when he was 20. He is keen on running. be in glasses = be wearing glasses 意思是“戴着眼镜”=I am wearing glasses舞者dance + r 演员act + or 招待员wait + er 工程师engine + er 表示“参加某一组织”,“代表某一队伍”时,常用介词onone of + superlative(最高级)+ n.(plural)(名词复数),表示…中最(怎么样)的之一 E.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. 不定冠词a & an 当第一次提及某人或某物时,在名词前使用a或an当以辅音音素开头的单词时,前面用a E.g. a house, a useful book 当以元音因素开头的单词时,前面用an E.g. an apple, an hour定冠词the当我们在次提及到某人或某物时,在名词前用the在表示独一无二的事时要用the国家名和地名前面不用the,例外:the UK, the USA play the guitar, play volleyball 乐器前加the,球类前不加the序数词前加the,三餐前不加the,指一家人前加the many + C.修饰可数名词 much + U. 修饰不可数名词at the beginning of在…的开始 at the end of在…的末尾 in the middle在…中间why not + do sth. = why don’t you do sth.Unit2 Our Daily Life单数概念:one…the other…两者中的一个,另一个 E.g. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher.单数概念:one…another…三者或三者中的一个,另一个复数概念:some…other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(无明确范围)E.g. Some students come from Yuexiu, some are from Baiyun and others are from Panyu.复数概念:some…the other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(有明确范围)E.g. There are nine apples on the table. Some are red, the others are green. 一般现在时频率副词通常位于:be动词,助动词,情态动词的后面,行为动词的前面。
2019-2020广州七年级下册英语U1-U8语法归纳大全 (1)
v1.0 可编辑可修改广东省广州市七年下册U1-U8语法归纳大全Unit 1语法总结:冠词1. 不定冠词:a (university, uncle, useful)an (hour, umbrella, English, interesting/ exciting/ important/ honest)2. 定冠词: the口诀:特指双熟悉,上文已提及。
世上独一无二,序数最高级。
某些专有名,习语及乐器。
3. 零冠词口诀:专有名词不可数,代词限定名词前。
复数名词表泛指,四季星期月份前。
学科球类三餐饭,称呼习语及头衔。
Unit 2语法总结:(一)专有名词1)定义:表示特定的人名、地名或组织机构的名称,专有名词一般具有独一性。
人名如:Jenny,Billy, White地名如:China,France, Downing Street节日名称如:the Spring festival,Dragon Boat Festival星期名称如:Sunday,Friday, Thursday月份名称如:May,July, September组织机构名称如:the Red Cross,Asian Development Bank书籍报刊名称如:China Daily,New York Times, Daily Mirror2)注意事项:① 一般情况,专有名词的第一个字母大写,前面不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”,通常没有复数形式。
Eg:Beijing is the capital of China.② 有时专有名词可以转化成普通名词,转化后它具有普通名词的特性,可以在其面前加不定冠词“a”也可以在词尾加表示复数形式的“s”。
Eg:A Mr Green called just now.③ 姓氏是专有名词,一般情况下,没复数形式,前面也不能加定冠词“the”。
但如果姓氏前面加定冠词“the”,并后面加上“s”时。
则表示“一家人”(其谓语用复数)。
(完整)广州版英语七年级U1-U3语法复习以及习题
七年级U1-U3语法知识复习以及语法选择专题训练知识点:不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法规律特殊疑问句复习一般现在时复习There be 句型复习一、不定冠词和定冠词:1、不定冠词:a, an 表示一个,相当于one,a用在以辅音字母开的可数名词单数,an只用在以元音字母开始的可数名词单数。
2、当句子或文章中第一次提到某个事物时,用不定冠词a或者an表示一个:Eg:There is a cat on the tree, the cat is mine.3、定冠词:the当句子或文章中第二次以上提到某个事物时,用the表示同一件事I have a pen, the pen is red.如果事物是大家都知道的,那第一次提到也用theDo you know the boy over there?世界上唯一的天体前用theThe Sun is far away from us.乐器前用the,运动前不用theLinda doesn't like playing football, she likes playing the piano.记住部分固定搭配I will meet you in the afternoon.in the morning, in the evening, in the classroom......序数词前要用thethe first, the second...注意the的读音:在以元音开头的单词读/ði/,在以辅音开头的单词前读/ ðə /二、特殊疑问句复习1、特点:以特殊疑问词开始,并且要用句子回答2、结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句Eg:1.--What colour do you like best?--I like blue best.特殊疑问词:what when where which who whose why how how many how much how farhow long意为“多久、多长时间”,主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months 等时间段,它可用于各种时态.Eg:How long do you stay in Beijing every year?How long have they lived here?—How long were you not at school last year?—About two weeks.how soon意为“还要多久”,是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是“in + 一段时间”.Eg:—How soon can you finish the work?—In half an hour.how often意为“多久……次、是否经常”,用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数,答语通常是always, usually, often, sometimes, once/twice a day/month等.Eg:—How often do you get to school very early?—Usually.3、把陈述句变为特殊疑问句。
广州英语七年级下册期末复习 U2 知识点 (附答案)
七年级下册期末复习 U2 知识点
【知识点一】U2 单词
【单词填空】 1. I bought the w _________ from France. It tastes good. 2. The weather is usually warm in winter in the s_________ of the country. 3. I want to go shopping in the s_________ near our home. Would you like to go with me? 4. If you think the answer is right, you can write a t_________ in the box. 5. I want to 1_________ on the bed for a while be-cause I am too tired now. 6. It’s a good day, so it’s a p_________ day for a party. 7. Kevin is an e_________ student in his class. He is really good at his studies. 8. He always gives us a short g_________ “Good morning” when we meet in the morning. 9. In winter, I often s_________ with my parents. 10.There is an old t_________ near this park. It has 20 floors.
广州版七年级U7-U8语法、语音、阅读、写作以及练习
七年级U7-U8语法知识、语音、阅读以及写作复习语法知识、语音、阅读以及写作复习知识点:知识点:一般过去时用法复习一般过去时用法复习人称代词、物主代词、反身代词复习人称代词、物主代词、反身代词复习 以s 结尾以及以ed 结尾的读音规则结尾的读音规则 阅读专题复习阅读专题复习 写作专题复习写作专题复习 一、语音复习一、语音复习 1.根据音标写单词根据音标写单词[g [gɔɔt] [ɑ:t] [wai] [ʹsɔ[ʹsɔri] ri] [ʹʧ ainǝ] [w [wɔɔ:ʧ] [br [brʌʃʌʃʌʃ] ] [ð[ðei] ei] [tri:] [ʹhʌndrǝʣ[ʹhʌndrǝʣ] ] [kæ[kæʦ] ʦ] [ʹminiʦ[ʹminiʦ] ] 2.字母s 以及es 在单词后的发音规则在单词后的发音规则 发音发音例词例词字母s 在清辅音后在清辅音后/s/ cats, looks, rabbits, makes 字母s 在浊辅音后在浊辅音后/z/ pens, cards, friends, hands 字母s 在元音后在元音后/z/ plays, says, goes, does 字母组合es 在s, x, ch, sh 后/iz/ buses, boxes, brushes, teaches 练习:写出下列单词画线部分的音标:dic onaries hands notebooks eyes sisters aunts hens kangaroos turkeys foxes boys sons babies ladies kids tomatoes photos cherries salads gers speaks 3.字母组合ed 在单词后的读音。
在单词后的读音。
清辅音后面发/t/ helped asked passed 浊辅音和原因后面发/d/ moved played offered t ,d 后面发/id/ wanted needed provided 练习:写出下列单词画线部分的音标练习:写出下列单词画线部分的音标 played skated jumped walked climbed liked 二、一般过去时复习二、一般过去时复习一般过去时:在一般过去时:在 的时间发生的,特点是动词用了的时间发生的,特点是动词用了 式,规则的动词过去式是动词后加词过去式是动词后加 。
2020年广州七年级第二学期期末语法专题复习
初一下期末语法专题复习一、重难点1、掌握定冠词the的用法2、专有名词的辨别及运用;连词and,but,so的辨析及实际运用3、反身代词;介词的理解及运用4、时态:现在进行时5、量词:不可数名词量的表达6、情态动词7、感叹句;祈使句8、when引导的时间状语从句used to/ did not use to二、精讲点拨1、定冠词the1)表示某一或某些特定的或上文中提到的人或物。
如:The boys in this school wear blue shirts.There is a book on the desk. The book is John’s.2)指说话人和听话人都知道的人或事物。
如:Close the door, please.3)用于表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词之前。
如:the sun , the moon, the earth, the world, the sky4)用于表示方位的名词之前。
如:the east, the south, the southeast, the northwest, the right, the left5)用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前,以及对两人或物进行比较时起特定作用的比较级前。
如:the first, the second, the tallest, the most important, the taller of the two boys6)用于形容词或过去分词之前,使其名词化,表示一类人。
如:the rich(富人),the poor(穷人),the sick(病人),the wounded(伤员)7) 用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前,表示国家、党派、组织机构、报刊、条约、朝代、江、河、湖、海、山、川、群岛等。
如:the Yellow River(黄河),the United States(美国),the People’s Daily,the Tang Dynasty 8)用于复数姓氏之前,表示“夫妇”或“全家”。
七下英语U配套答案
friends. We have different eating habits . Alice likes vegetable salad with tomatoes, salad and carrots . Because they are colorful . But she doesn’t like hamburgers , she thinks they are not healthy .Tom likes Chinese food , he thinks it’s delicious . He likes apples
. but happy day
Ⅸ I have a good friend , Jenny Green . She is a girl .She is 13 years old .Her birthday is on December 8th Hamburgers and apples are her favorite food ./Her favorite food is hamburgers and apples.
Ⅲ
1---5 ABACB 6---10 DACAB
Ⅳ 1 is doing 2 Do, have 3 is working
Ⅴ 1 are 2 many
3 them 4 are 5 Chinese 6 is driving 7 The other 8 speaks 9 listening to 10 to see
speak
Ⅳ 1warm and sunny
2 studying Russian;learning a lot
3 to visit some of my old friends
广州版初一(下)Unit4
初一〔下〕Unit4Reading一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1、On April 1st, many foreigners like (foolish) others.2、Who knows the English (explain) of this word?3、The two towns are (connect) by a railway.4、Some (chemical) are harmful.5、This calculator needs two (battery).二、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
1、I can’t turn on the light.Maybe there is something wrong with the light b .2、Most rivers f into the sea.3、Mr.Lin is too busy to do the housework.So he is going to look for a s .4、Electricity is a f of energy.5、We will move to a new f on the eighth floor soon.三、单项选择。
( )1.Tony is very happy today.I can see a big smile his face.A.inB.withC.onD.at( )2.The Pearl River flows Guangzhou.A.acrossB.throughC.crossD.by( )3. the cables a power station?A.Do; connected toB.Are; connected toC.Do; connect toD.Are; connected to( )4.—. —A dragon.A.What does the mountain likeB.How is the mountainC.How do you think about the mountainD.What does the mountain look like( )5.My father looked because I broke his glasses.A.angryB.angrilyC.foolishD.fool( )6 the way to the dancing hall of our school, Amy said she danced wonderfully, a way.A.In; onB.On; inC.In; inD.On; on( )7.Rice cookers free people from rice.A.cookB.cookingC.cookedD.to cook( )8. too much meat is bad for your health.A.EatB.AteC.EatsD.Eating( )9.A dictionary can help me English well.A.learningB.learnedC.learnD.learns( )10.We should keep in the library.A.quietB.quietlyC.more quietlyD.more quiet( )11.—I want to watch TV.Would you please for me? —Of course.四、 A.turn on it B.turn it on C.turn off it D.turn it off五、用以下短语的适当形式填空。
广东省广州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末总复习之语法选择专项训练-(含答案)
广州市2020-2021学年七年级第二学期期末总复习语法选择专项训练(1)语法选择Dear Jason,I am very happy to get your email.You say you’re going to visit me during the summer holiday.That’s really 11 news.Now, I would like 12 you some plans for the holiday.During 13 first three days, I am going to show you around Beijing.Beijing is the capital of our country.It is one of 14 in China.And it is famous 15 its long history.We are going to visit some places of interest here like the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum.We can take photos and 16 something special for friends.17 the second day, we are going shopping on Wangfujing Street.It’s a good place to have fun.There 18 many good restaurants and the food there is really delicious.19 is ready for you.I am sure you will enjoy 20 in Beijing.11.A.a good B. a well C.good D.well12.A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told13.A. a B. an C. the D. /14.A. old city B. older cities C. oldest cities D. the oldest cities15.A. for B. of C. about D. from16.A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought17.A. In B. At C. For D. On18.A. is B. are C. has D. have19.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing20.A. yourself B. herself C.himself D. itself答案: 11-15 C B C D A 16-20 A D B B A(2)语法选择Every year a large part of rainforests disappears on the Earth.There were lots of plants and animals living in these forests years ago.But now many of 1 die.Other animals have to leave and find 2 new forest to make their home.Why do the rainforests disappear so 3 ?The main reason is that people destroy rainforests.People cut down many trees in the rainforests every year.They use the trees 4 furniture and paper.Farmers need to grow food and keep animals, 5 they turn rainforests into farms.The drought(早灾)is bad for rainforests too.In 2010, a big drought 6 in the Amazon Rainforest.Rivers dried up and 7 plants and animals died.The drought also made the air 8 dry that the forest fire happened easily.Many animals lost their homes 9 the fire.It's time to protect the rainforests.All of us 10 take care of the forests to make theworld more beautiful.1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.more quickly B.quick C.quicker D.quickly4.A.to produce B.producing C.produced D.produce5.A.but B.and C.because D.so6.A.happens B.happened C.will happen D.is happening7.A.3 millions lion of lions of D.3 millions of8.A.very B.quite C.too D.so9.A.because of B.as a result C.because D.as10.A.may B.can C.should D.might答案: 1-5: BADAD 6-10: BCDAC(3)语法选择I’m a collector.My____41___is telephone cards.Now, I have over one thousand.____42___are all about even part of the world, such as buildings, scenery, animals, plants and works of arts.My favorite is ____43___cartoon picture named “Merry Christmas”.It describes what children___44___ on a very happy Christmas Eve: some are sending presents to their friends while___45___ are decorating(装饰) a Christmas tree with lovely ornaments (装饰物).___46___ becomes colorful under the different colors of lights, I am sure that everybody must feel____47____ in winter when seeing it.Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets(完整的一套).The certain set I like____48___ in some beautiful photos of the world’s famous scenic spots.Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I travelling around the world.Through them, I can know more about the worldwithout ___49 ____abroad.The telephone cards help me know the world better, ___50___ they also make my life more colorful.In the future, they will always stay with me as my friends.41.A.collect B.collection C.collector D.collecting42.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Themselves43.A.a B.an C.the D.不填44.A.do B.did C.will do D.are doing45.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others46.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothingfort fortable fortably D.uncomfortable48.A.good B.well C.better D.best49.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go50.A.and B.but C.so D.or答案: 41-45 BAADB 46-50 CBDCA(4)语法选择Drawing can sometimes help people to solve(解决)problems.Here is an example.Martin wanted _____13_____ a new birdhouse.The old one was broken after a windy night.This time, Martin had to make _____14_____ stronger one.He just was not sure how to do that.Martin asked his friend Jack _____15_____ help.Jack was good at _____16_____ things.Martin told Jack his idea about the birdhouse, _____17_____ Jack still couldn’t understand.So Martin drew a picture to show what he was thingking.Jack looked at the picture _____18_____.Then he told Martin that it was much _____19_____ to build the birdhouse in a tree.He drew _____20_____ picture to show Martin how that would work.After a short discussion, Martin and Jack _____21_____ one more picture.Then they began building the birdhouse together.“We are a good team,”Martin said to Jack.“I thing_____22_____ ideas will make my birdhouse stronger!”13.A.make B.made C.making D.to make14.A.the B.a C.an D./15.A.of B.about C.for D.with16.A.build B.builds C.built D.building17.A.and B.but C.or D.so18.A.care B.careful C.carefulness D.carefully19.A.the best B.best C.better D.good20.A.another B.other C.others D.others21.A.draw B.drawing C.drew D.to draw22.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself答案: 13-17 DBCDB 18-22 DCACB(5)语法选择The Life of a SunflowerA sunflower’s life begins with a seed.To turn that seed into 11 plant, we first need to fill a pot with a bag of soil.As the sunflower grows up out of the soil, 12 roots grow down.These roots get water and food from the soil, helping the sunflowers to grow.Thirty days 13 the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of sunflower plant begins to grow.When bees come to get nectar (花蜜) from the 14 flowers.This pollen helps new sunflower seeds to grow in the flat part of the flower.As the sunflower comes to the end of life, the sunflower seeds dry up.They fall into the soil, where they 15 into new sunflowers in the coming year.Birds eat 16 of the seeds.People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, too.The seeds also have sunflower oil in them, which people use for 17 .Did you know that a sunflower always turns towards the sun? The sunflower uses sunlight in a special way.The leaves of the sunflower turn sunlight into energy for the plant.When leavesmake this energy, they make oxygen, too.18 amazing plant it is!Like all plants, the sunflower is very important for life on Earth.It gives us oxygen, it provides food for humans and animals, and it brings color and 19 to our planet.We must remember 20 care of the plants in our world because they take care of us!( ) 11.A.a B.an C.the D./( ) 12.A.it’s B.it C.itself D.its( ) 13.A.when B.after C.before D.until( ) 14.A.other B.others C.the other D.another( ) 15.A.grow B.are growing C.grew D.will grow( ) 16.A.much B.any C.some D.few( ) 17.A.cook B.to cook C.cooked D.cooking( ) 18.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an( ) 19.A.beauty B.beautify C.beautiful D.beautifully( ) 20.A.taking B.to take C.to taking D.take答案: 11-15 ADBAD 16-20 CDDAB(6)语法选择I went to visit Guilin with my grandfather last July.It was a wonderful trip.That day wasfine and the sky 11 blue.We spent two hours 12 a bus to Guilin.When we got there, we went to the Seven Stars Park first.It was beautiful and famous.There 13 many kinds of colourful flowers.They were all lovely and beautiful.We took many 14 there.Then we went to the zoo in the park.I liked the birds because they had beautiful feather(羽毛) and 15 sing good songs.We watched 16 happily and took some videos of singing birds.After that, we went to the Li River.We 17 many foreigners there.The river water was very clean 18 the hills were green.It looked like a wonderful picture.We stayed beside the Li River for a long time, feeling very 19 .When we felt tired, we went back home 20 bus.What a wonderful time we had!11.A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking12.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take13.A.is B.are C.was D.were14.A.photos B.photo C.photos’ D.photo’s15.A.can B.could C.may D.must16.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs17.A.meet B.meets C.meeting D.met18.A.and B.or C.but D.so19.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier20.A.in B.on C.with D.by答案: 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 CDAAD(7)A true friend can always help you a lot.I didn’t believe it before one thing happened to me11 I was in Grade 7.Li Jie was one of my 12 .He and I were also neighbours.He always listened to his mother 13 I didn’t like listening to my mother.I didn’t think it was necessary for 14 to teach me anything.Li Jie knew all about that but he 15 to me.One weekend, Li Jie invited me to see a film.I liked films very much so I went to the cinema 16 him happily.The film was about the love between a mother and her son.After seeing it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was.I felt sorry that I didn’t listen 17 my mother before.I decided to think more about my mother than about 18 .After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you 19 such a film.That was a good choice for both you and me.”Suddenly, I knew why he invited me to watch the film.Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 20 .11.A.andB.afterC.whenD.then12.12.A.classmates B.classmate C.brother D.brothers13.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself15.A.doesn’t say B.won’t say C.don’t say D.didn’t say16.A.before B.after C.with D.on17.A.to B.for C.at D.in18.A.my B.myself C.I D.mine19.A.to see B.seeing C.see D.saw20.A.help B.helping C.helps D.helpful 答案: 11--15 CABAD 16--20 CABAD。
2024年七年级英语下册期末备考之语法选择(广州专用)(含答案)
2024年七年级英语下册期末备考之语法选择(广州专用)解题技巧做语法选择题时,学生可根据自己的做题习惯和英语水平来确定做题步骤或做题方法。
一般情况下,语法选择常见解题思路如下:1.做题前快速浏览全文,掌握主旨大意和特点,以便与语境或理解有关的考题选择正确的答案2.做题时以句子为单位,理解句义后,找准考点,弄清考查方向和意图,找出对答案有提示作用的词语、短语等,逐项筛选。
3.答题后要把答案代人空格中,复读全文,看看全文意思是否贯通,检查人称、时态、数等是否前后一致,最后确定答案。
巩固练习(1)One day, two friends were walking together. Suddenly, one of them found a lost wallet ___1___ the road and picked it up. “Oh, ___2___ a lucky day for me!” he said. “I have found a wallet with ___3__ money inside.”“Don’t say ‘I have found a wallet! ___4__ ‘we have found a wallet and how lucky we are’. Friends ___5___ share the fortunes (幸运) and misfortunes all the time.”“No, no.” the man said. “I found the wallet first, so I am going to keep ___6___ for myself. ”___7___ the two men were arguing (争吵), they heard someone shouting, “Stop, thief! Catch___8___ thief!” When the men looked behind ___9___, they saw a group of people coming down the road ____10____.The man with the wallet ____11____ into fear.“We will be in trouble ____12____ they find the wallet with us,” he said.“No, no, ” said ____13____ .“You did not say ‘we’ before when you had to share your fortune, ____14____ now keep your ‘I’. Say ‘I am in trouble’. Don’t try to share your misfortune now when you were not ready to share your fortune earlier. Remember: it is important for friends ____15____ both fortunes and misfortunes.”1. A. on B. in C. over D. under2. A. how B. what C. when D. why3. A. little B. a few C. some D. many4. A. To say B. Saying C. Say D. Sayed5. A. may B. could C. might D. should6. A. it B. itself C. it’s D. its7. A. Before B. After C. Until D. When8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. himself B. themselves C. yourselves D. ourselves10. A. angry B. anger C. angrier D. angrily11. A. falls B. fell C. will fall D. is falling12. A. if B. unless C. though D. because13. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others14. A. so B. and C. but D. or15. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shared(2)Every year a large part of rainforests disappears on the Earth. There were lots of plants and animals living in these forests years ago. But now many of 1 die. Other animals have to leave and find 2 new forest to make their home. Why do the rainforests disappear so 3The main reason is that people destroy rainforests. People cut down many trees in the rainforests every year. They use the trees 4 furniture and paper. Farmers need to grow food and keep animals, 5 they turn rainforests into farms.The drought(早灾)is bad for rainforests too. In 2010, a big drought 6 in the Amazon Rainforest. Rivers dried up and 7 plants and animals died. The drought also made the air 8 dry that the forest fire happened easily. Many animals lost their homes 9the fire.It's time to protect the rainforests. All of us 10 take care of the forests to make the world more beautiful.1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. more quickly B. quick C. quicker D. quickly4. A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. produce5. A. but B. and C. because D. so6. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. is happening7. A. 3 millions B. million of C. millions of D. 3 millions of8. A. very B. quite C. too D. so9. A. because of B. as a result C. because D. as10. A. may B. can C. should D. might(3)Dear Laura,Germany is wonderful! If you 1 here, you will surely love it! The view in the countryside is very beautiful. The city is exciting, and 2 many shops. People here like to go out more often, 3 in China, people like to stay at home in their free time. Our choir (合唱队) 4 for the children in a school yesterday.5 beautiful our voices were! It was really6 amazing show. Later, we went sightseeing around the main square. I found some oldbuildings 7 a long history. They are perfect.As for food, they eat 8 bread and meat and one of their favourite drinks is beer. I was 9_ to see teenagers drinking huge cups of beer, right in the square!People here dress well, and everyone 10 beautiful and energetic. Most people don't have cars! 11 is usual to see them travel on foot. I used to 12 a bit heavy. Now I'm getting thinner by walking around so much.My friends and I 13 a good time here. We made friends with some older kids here and learned more about the country from 14 . It is interesting that music and traveling 15 bring a group together.Well, I have to go to sleep now. Talk to you soon!Yours,Amy1. A. comes B. are coming C. come D. will come2. A. there is B. there are C. there were D. there had3. A. but B. and C. so D. because4. A. sing B. sang C. sung D. are singing5. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a6. A. a B. an C. the D. /7. A. with B. for C. of D. in8. A. lots of B. a lot C. many D. many of9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly10. A. look B. looked C. looks D. is looking11. A. That B. This C. It D. One12. A. am B. is C. are D. be13. A. will have B. has C. had D. are having14. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves15. A. should B. need C. must D. can(4)A group of boys were in front of a rock climbing cliff(攀岩墙). “Why not 1 the cliff ” they said to each other, “Let's play a game. It will be 2 to climb up to the top!”Their mothers wanted 3 who could climb to the top first, so they were sitting not far away, looking at their children.Then 4 game started. All the boys tried their best to climb up. Some time later, 5_ children were ahead of others because they never stopped. One of them 6 an 8-year-old boy called David. In the end, he was 7 boy to reach the top of the cliff._8 surprising it was! Nobody thought David could 9 the game, because he was the shortest child in the group. His mother 10 proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the cliff so 11 ”“It was easy,” David said. “ 12 children kept looking down when they climbed. When theyknew they were high up on the cliff, they were afraid of falling down. 13 I only looked up. When I saw I was close to the top, I encouraged 14 to go higher and higher until I reached it.”In our life, if we just keep going without 15 back, we can achieve our goals more easily.1. A. climbed B. climbing C. to climb D. climb2. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitedly3. A. to see B. saw C. seeing D. see4. A. a B. an C. / D. the5. A. a few B. a little C. a lot D. lot of6. A. was B. were C. is D. are7. A. first B. the first C. the one D. one8. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a9. A. win B. to win C. winning D. won10. A. feels B. feel C. is feeling D. felt11. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly12. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. Others13. A. And B. Because C. But D. If14. A. mine B. myself C. my D. me15. A. look B. looked C. looking D. to look(5)When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books made me ___1___ a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. But there are not so many books in my house ___2___ my parents didn’t have enough money. So I had to solve(解决)the problem ___3___.There was a bookshop near my home. One day, I walked into ___4___ shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know if I could read there without ___5___ any books. So I just read ___6___ pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one paid attention to me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, ___7___ I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading ”I looked at him and felt nervous, he said with a smile, “You ___8___ read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite surprised, “Really It’s so kind of you!” ___9___ happy I was!Now I ____10____ in a junior high school. I can borrow books from the school library. Reading is still my hobby. It will makea big difference to my future life.1. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling2 A. if B. but C. because D. so3. A. my B. myself C. me D. mine4. A. the B. a C. an D. /5. A. to buy B. bought C. buys D. buying6. A. a little B. little C. a few D. fewer7. A. when B. so C. and D. but8. A. must B. may C. can't D. should9. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a10. A. studying B. studies C. studied D. am studying(6)One night, a man went to rob(盗窃) a house. The robber found ___1___ fine clothes in the house, When he left, ___2___ old man came in. The old man didn’t say ___3__ and helped him carry the clothes. “He must be a robber, ___4___.” the man thought. The clothes were heavy. The old man got tired soon. The robber was very angry ___5___ him. When they got to the robber’s house, the robber gave the old man some of the clothes and asked him ___6___ away. The old man gave the clothes backto the robber. He said, “These clothes are mine. You must be very poor, ___7___ you robbed my house. Please keep all the clothes.If you want more, you ___8___ come and see me again.” The robber was very ___9___ that the old man was so kind. He thanked the old man very much. And he told the old man he was very sorrytoo.After that, the robber became a new man. He stopped ____10____ bad things. He worked hard and lived a good life.1. A. much B. many C. little D. a little2. A. / B. the C. an D. a3. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything4 A. neither B. either C. also D. too5. A. to B. for C. with D. on6. A. to go B. goes C. go D. going7 A. but B. or C. so D. and8. A. must B. need C. should D. can9. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprises D. surprise10. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do(7)Dale is 12 years old. He 1 in a village in England. The school in his village is not far 2 his home, 3 Dale often goes to school on foot. Dale usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not early. So he has a quick breakfast. He leaves for school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 4 to 5 to school. He gets to school at about eight o’clock. Sometimes Dale rides 6 bike to school. School starts at 8:10.His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers 7interesting.Dale has a dream. 8 is it He hopes(希望) to go to a big city 9 London someday(某一天). So he can take the subway. “I never take the subway. It must be a lot 10 ,” he says.Can his dream come true “Sure, it can,”says Dale.( )1. A. live B. lives C. living D. lived( )2. A. at B. on C. of D. from( )3. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )4. A. minute B. minutes C. hour D. hours( )5. A. walking B. walks C. walked D. walk( )6. A. the B./ C. a D. an( )7. A. am B. are C. be D. is( )8. A. What B. Where C. Who D. Why( )9. A. to like B. liking C. like D. likes( )10. A. fun B. funs C. funny D. funnies(8)Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them 2 fromSichuan, China. They have white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are black.They can live 3 20 years. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like 4 animals.Pandas’ favorite food 5 bamboo. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It takes pandas a lot of time 6 food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱的), they like relaxing. They relax many hours every day.However, there 7 not many pandas in the world today. 8 some people cut down 9 bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough(足够的) food.I think we 10 help them.( )1. A. friendlies B. friend C. friends D. friendly( )2. A. come B. comes C. coming D. are coming( )3. A. on B. over C. at D. in( )4. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others( )5. A. am B. be C. are D. is( )6. A. having B. to have C. have D. has( )7. A. are B. is C. have D. has( )8. A. So B. Because C. And D. But( )9. A. many too B. much too C. too much D. too many( )10. A. may B. have to C. must D. can(9)It's January. Milly has a long winter vacation. She doesn't want to stay in England.It's not very cold, 1 it is always rainy. Milly doesn't love rainy days. “Why not 2 Aun t Nancy in Canada It often 3 there in January. I can make snowmen and go 4 .”“It's fun”, Milly thinks 5 . “Let me write 6 e-mail to Aunt Nancy this evening.”When Milly 7 about her vacation in Canada, she gets a call. It is from her friendAmy. “Hi, Milly. 8 and spend your vacation in Australia with me. It's summer now.It's hot and sunny. You love swimming, 9 you We can go swimming every day,”Amy says 10 the phone.Milly doesn't know which country she should(应该) go to. Can you tell her( )1. A. so B. but C. because D. or( )2. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits( )3. A. rainy B. rains C. snowy D. snows( )4. A. swim B. skate C. skating D. swimming( )5. A. easily B. easy C. happy D. happily( )6. A./ B. an C. the D. a( )7. A. will think B. thinks C. think D. is thinking( )8. A. Come B. Comes C. coming D. To coming( )9. A. is B. don’t C. do D. isn't( )10. A. on B. at C. in D. from(10)My name is Cathy. Last weekend, I went to Hainan 1 my family. It was a very 2 trip.We 3 there. It was my first time to take 4 plane, 5 I felt very excited(兴奋的). When we got there, we found a nice hotel. We lived there for two days. After breakfast, we went to the beach. My brother and I swam in the sea(海) and played games on the beach. My father took 6 of us. My mother sat on the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate 7 food there. The food 8 different from 9 , but it was very delicious. I also made two friends there. They were very 10 and they invited(邀请) us to their houses. The trip was very nice and we want to go there again next year.( )1. A. with B. at C. for D. on( )2. A. interests B. interest C. interesting D. interested ( )3. A. are flying B. flew C. fly D. flies( )4. A. the B./ C. a D. the( )5. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )6. A. photos B. photo C. photoes D. photos’( )7. A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D. a little( )8. A. was B. were C. is D. are( ) 9. A. us B. we C. our D. ours( )10. A. friends B. friend C. friendly D. friendlies参考答案:(1)1-5ABCCD 6-10 ADCBD 11-15 BABAC (2)1-5 BADAD 6-10 BCDAC(3)1--5 CBABA 6--10 BAACC 11--15 CDDBD (4)1-5 DBADA 6-10 ABCAD 11-15 CBCBC (5)1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CABCD(6)1-5 BCADC 6-10 ACDAB(7)1-5 BDABD 6-10 CBACA(8)1-5 DABBD 6-10 BABDC(9)1-5 BADCD 6-10 BDABA(10)1-5 ACBCD 6-10 ABADC。
广州英语七年级第二学期unit1-4课时练详解 (1)
七年级第二学期(Unit 1~Unit 4)【巩固提升】一、单项选择1.B 本题考查固定搭配。
try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大的努力”,故选B项。
2.A 本题考查现在进行时。
现在进行时表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,常与时间状语now、at present、these days等连用。
由句中at present“目前”可知是现在进行时,故选A项。
3.B 本题考查连词。
由空格前“I’d love to”和空格后“I can’t”可知前后是转折关系,故选B项。
4.A 本题考查代词。
句中about为介词,其后用宾语。
由回答可知应是第二人称you的宾格。
故选A项。
5.B 本题考查情态动词。
由“my bike is broken”可知因为我的自行车坏了,我不得不步行去学校,排除C、D项。
must表示因为主观原因而不得不做某事,故选B项。
6.D 本题考查固定搭配。
make a decision to do sth.意为“决定做某事”为固定搭配。
7.D 本题考查情态动词。
由句意“红灯亮了,你必须停止”可知用must表示“必须,务必”,其他三项均不符合题意。
8.B 本题考查形容词。
分析题干可知句子缺少表语,be动词后跟形容词作表语构成系表结构。
dangerous“危险的”,故选B项。
9.A 本题考查情态动词。
由回答“它……很贵,我都不敢想象”可推知它一定很贵。
must 表示“肯定,一定”,故选A项。
10.D 本题考查情景交际。
根据语境可知,此应为点餐时的对话,结合语境及选项可知take your time“慢慢来”符合语境。
don’t worry“别担心”;it doesn’t matter“没关系”;enjoy yourself“玩得开心”均不符合语境,故选D项。
二、完型填空1.B make sentences“造句子”为固定搭配,故选B项。
2.A结合常识可知学习新单词第一天便经常使用有助于记忆单词。
广州七下U7reading词汇+祈使句及感叹句+语法选择专题
⼴州七下U7reading词汇+祈使句及感叹句+语法选择专题Unit7 Reading 重点词汇回顾Step 1: 同步题型分析1. Key Words1.ordinary adj. 普通的,平凡的【⽤法】Stars are just ordinary people. They are not special.【拓展】反义词:extraordinary 不平凡的,不同寻常的【例句】The boy's knowledge was out of the o .2. feeling n. 感觉;情感【⽤法】-- I really feel angry with him.-- I know the feeling.【拓展】feel 觉得,感到(后跟形容词)类似⽤法的感官动词: look sound taste smellThese songs sound very nice.The clothes feel very soft.【例句】1. Guys, you must feel ________ after such a long journey. Let’s take a rest.A. tiredB. wellC. goodD. angry2. I don’t feel today. I must go to see a doctor.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best3. order n 命令,顺序【⽤法】Soldiers have to obey orders.The names are in alphabetical order.【拓展】v 命令order sb to do sthThe teacher ordered the students to leave the classroom.【例句】The doctor her in bed.A. orders, stayB. orders, to stayC. orders, to stayingD. orders. staying4. advice n 建议【⽤法】He gave me some useful advice.Advice是不可数名词,表⽰“⼀条建议”是须⽤a piece of advice, 类似的单词有news。
广州英语初一下册U1-U8单元语法讲解和练习
教师辅导讲义the sun , the moon, the earth, the world, the sky4)用于表示方位的名词之前。
如:the east, the south, the southeast, the northwest, the right, the left5)用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前,以及对两人或物进行比较时起特定作用的比较级前。
如:the first, the second, the tallest, the most important, the taller of the two boys6)用于形容词或过去分词之前,使其名词化,表示一类人。
如:the rich(富人),the poor(穷人),the sick(病人),the wounded(伤员)7) 用于由普通名词构成的专有名词之前,表示国家、党派、组织机构、报刊、条约、朝代、江、河、湖、海、山、川、群岛等。
如:the Yellow River(黄河),the United States(美国),the People’s Daily,the Tang Dynasty 8)用于复数姓氏之前,表示“夫妇”或“全家”。
如:the Smiths(史密斯夫妇,史密斯一家)9)用在单数可数名词前,表示某一类人或物。
如:The horse is a useful animal.10)用于演奏的乐器前。
如:Do you like playing the violin ?11)用于世纪的某个年代前。
如:in the 1990s12)用于表示发明物的年数名词前。
如:Who invented the telephone ?13)用于某些表示国家和民族的形容词前,泛指全体,这些词常以-sh,-ch,-ese结尾。
如:the English,the French,the Chinese14)用于表示数量的名词前。
如:They sold eggs by the dozen.They were paid by the hour.15)用于某些习惯用语中。
(完整word版)广州版七下U2travelingaroundtheworld知识点总结及练习
榜样教育个性化教案学生姓名年级科目初一英语课时2 课次3备课时间2015年3月20日教师姓名李仁授课时间2015年3月21日课题Unit2 Travelling around the world教学目标 1.检测学生的英语知识能力 2.讨论制定切合实际教学计划重点难点考点重点单词词组句型冠词教学基本内容︑知识大纲1.复习2.知识讲解3.课堂作业4.课后作业教师反馈1、上次作业检查:优秀□ 良好□ 未完成□ 教师签名2、本次课堂表现认真□ 较认真□ 不认真□给家长的温馨提示1、请及时督促孩子完成每天的家庭作业,配合老师帮助孩子快乐充实成长每一天。
2、学生第一次课后,榜样教育专家教师会及时反馈学生的上课情况,并给予学习建议。
3、本次学生掌握程度: ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩4、本次课总体评价:学生 自评学生本次课收获和自我感受(对应分值上打√)① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩学生签名本次作业 布置教学步骤与详细内容附后 教学主管签字: ___________ 日期: 年 月 日3、好的开始是成功的一半,学生第二次课后,榜样教育专家教师会为您孩子做一个科学合理的全程辅导方案。
4、阶段性教育结束前,榜样教育专家教师与其他教育专家会时常召开研讨会、综合分析您孩子前一阶段的学习情况,争取帮助您的孩子更进一步。
5、一切为了孩子,为了孩子的一切。
我们将教会您孩子感恩做人,爱心做事。
让他成为一个成绩优异,素质全面的精英。
6、榜样教育教师承诺,把每一堂课当为生命中最精彩的课,让每一堂课成为孩子最快乐最有收获的一堂课。
衷心祝福您孩子在榜样教育成为做人做事及学习的榜样榜样教育教学教研部.单项选择。
( ) 1. China is famous _______ the Great Wall.A. asB. forC. withD. to( ) 2. France is a big country ,_______ coasts on three sides.A. onB. withC. inD. beside( ) 3. I like eating fruits, _____ apples, bananas, pears and oranges.A. such forB. such asC. for exampleD. as example ( ) 4.______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. Browns D The Browns ( ) 5. Why not _____ shopping with us?A. goesB. goC. to goD. going( ) 6. Do you enjoy ______ music?A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listening to( ) 7. What about _____ ourselves at the party this weekend?A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. to enjoyD. enjoying ( ) 8.The museum lies ___ the center of the city.A. atB. toC. inD. of( )9. ---How do you feel when you see the Great Wall in Beijing? ---It makes me ______ proud.A feelB to feelC feltD feeling( ) 10. Tom, did you finish ______ your homework ?A. DoingB. to doC. doD. done( ) 11 China lies ____the east of Asia and ___ the north of Australia.A.to; to B in ;to C to; in D in, on( ) 12.The Great Wall is one of the _______ of interest in the world.A. placeB. a placeC. placesD. a places( ) 13. I prefer ______ her some presents _______ her some money.A. to buying; to givingB. to buy; to giveC. buy; giveD. buying; to giving( ) 14.—Which is sport ,do you like better, basketball or football?--I prefer ___ __ basketball ______ football.A. to play ; to playB. playing ; to playingC. play ; than playD. to play ; than play( ) 15.There is a watch _______on the floor.A. lyingB. layingC. liesD. lays( ) 16.--Did n’t you have a picnic yesterday?--No, we didn’t .It rained heavily , __we didn’t go out .A. butB. thoughC. becauseD. so( ) 17. When we speak to people, we should be______.A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possiblyIII.按要求写句子..1. Why not play soccer with me ? (同义句) Why ______ ________ play soccer with me ?2. Where do you live ?( 同义句) ________ is your _________?3. She wants to go to the zoo with her friends.(同义句)She _______ _______ to go to the zoo with her friends.4. What about going to the moon?(同义句) _______ ________ going to the moon?。
广州真光中学初一下册U2(内附答案)
广州真光中学初一下册U2(内附答案)二、语音第一节请在下列四个选项中选出一个画线部分与其他三个发音不同的单词。
16. A. catch B. machine C. teach D. change17. A. Japan B. just C. orange D. good18. A. markets B. goods C. rides D. fields第二节请在下列四个选项中选出一个重音位置与其他三个不同的单词。
19. A. prefer B. member C. person D. seldom20. A. address B. protect C. mountain D. inside三、语言知识与应用第一节单项选择21. He likes running _______ the lake.A. inB. onC. aroundD. over22. It is kind _______ you to help the homeless child.A. forB. ofC. toD. with23. _______ is the most famous street in Paris.A. Fifth AvenueB. Downing StreetC. The Champs-ElyseesD. Wall Street24. Harbin likes in the ________ of China.B. southC. westD. north25. He ________ living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves26. You can go to the zoo _________ you like to watch the animals.A. andB. ifC. whenD. after27. The Yangtze River is about 6,397 kilometers ________.A. tallB. highC. longD. wide28. ________ fact he is a good boy.A. InB. AsC. AboutD. With29. There are so many steps to the top floor. You can _______ the lift.A. getB. bringC. carry30. Our school is _______ big _______ beautiful.A. so, orB. not, andC. only, butD. not only, but also 第二节语法选择31. Study hard, ______ you?ll get good grades in the exams.A. andB. butC. soD. or32. I like the computer, _______ I don?t have enough money.A. soB. andC. becauseD. but33. I got to school late _______ my bike was broken on the way.A. butB. andC. soD. because34. – I like riding fast. It?s very exciting.– You mustn?t do that, _______ you may have an accident.A. andB. orC. soD. but35. I like playing the piano, _______ I can?t play it well.A. andB. butC. becauseD. so36. The shops were closed _______ I didn?t get any milk.A. andB. butC. becauseD. so37. I will write to you soon, ________ can you tell me your address first?A. butB. andC. soD. because38. My brother ________ went to visit _______ in Beijing last weekend.A. Tim, the great wallB. tim, the Great wallC. tim, the great wallD. Tim, the Great Wall39. Ted didn?t have any homework ________ he went to the cinema.A. andB. orC. soD. but40. ______ were watching TV at 6:00 pm yesterday.A. The SmithB. Mr. SmithC. Mrs. SmithD. The Smiths四、完形填空The Browns are ___41___ Smith?s neighbors. Mr. Brown?s name is John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they ___42___ him “Mr. Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but he ___43___does it. Every Saturday Mr. Brown ___44___to the Smith?s back door and talks to Mr. Smith. He always says he ___45___do something. “I?m going to clean my house today,” he says, ___46___ “I?m going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are ___47___big. I?m going to cut them down next week.”Mr. Smith usually says, “___48___, John?” He knows his neighbor is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excus e me, John. I?m going to do some work in the house.” And he ___49___. Mr. and Mrs. Smith often say to their only child Dick, “Are you going to do something? Then do it. Don?t be ___50___ …Mr. Going-to-do?.”41. A. the B. a C. one D. /42. A. speak B. tell C. say D. call43. A. usually B. never C. often D. sometimes44. A. is going B. gets C. goes D. comes on45. A. wants B. likes C. is going to D. would like46. A. or B. and C. but D. so47. A. also B. too C. to D. more48. A. Yes B. Sure C. Do you D. Are you49. A. goes B. does C. leaves D. walks50. A. / B. that C. another D. others五、阅读理解ANew York City isn?t the biggest city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the United States. Most Americans live in muchsmaller cities and towns, but almost 8 million people live in New York City. Why do so many people come to live in New York City?New York City has a very good port(港口). The Dutch settlers (new comers) wanted to do business at the port. In 1626, the Dutch paid the Indians twenty-four dollars for the island of Manhattan. Its Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and changed its name to New York.The United States became an independent country in 1783, and New York was its capital for a short time. The city became famous and a good place for business. People from all over the world are pouring into the city.51. Which of the following is the biggest city in the United States?A. New York.B. Washington.C. New Amsterdam.D. Chicago.52. More and more people from different countries come to New York because _______.A. New York has the largest population in the United StatesB. New York is as beautiful as a pictureC. New York is a rich cityD. they think it is a good place for business53. The underlined word “took” in the second paragraph means “______”.A. 花费B. 耕耘C. 占领D. 测量54. ______ spent twenty-four dollars on New York.A. The IndiansB. The DutchC. The EnglishmenD. The Americans55. From the passage, we know _______.A. much about the DutchB. some cities of the United States.C. something about the history of New YorkD. how people from different countries came to the USABA farmer was very tired after work. He sat near a big tree. The sun was very hot and it was very cool under the tree. A hare(野兔)ran out of a hole(洞). When it saw the farmer, it was afraid.I ran away quickly. It ran so hurriedly(匆忙地)that its head knocked against(撞上)another tree. It died soon. The farmer was very happy to see that. He picked up(捡起)the dead hare and took it home fordinner. The next day, he did not go to work. He sat under the same tree to wait for hares to come.No one but a fool would so such as thing.56. The farmer was tired because___________.A. the sun was hotB. he had no food to eatC. he had worked so muchD. someone helped him57. The hare died ___________.A. because it was blindB. when it went against the treeC. when the farmer knocked it downD. when the farmer tried to run away58. The farmer didn?t work the next day, because he wanted to _________.A. get moneyB. sleepC. have a restD. wait for hares59. The farmer was very _________.A. goodB. kindC. cleverD. foolish60. Which of the following is true?A. The farmer died.B. The hare ran into the hole quickly.C. The farmer sat in the same place the next day.D. The tree in the sun died soon.CHong Kong Disneyland opened in 2005. It is a wonderful park. When you go into the park, it seems like walking back in time. You can see old-time taxis and yellow street lamps in Main Street USA. This is a small US town in the early 1900s. If you go into shops or restaurants, you can enjoy delicious food! A train may take you to a beautiful place in the air. It?s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Now you are in Fantasyland. It?s the home of your favourite Disney stories. Why not talk to Donald Duck? You can sit on a flying elephant, or go under the sea.In Adventureland, you will go in to a dark jungle. Follow the river, and surprises wait for you at every corner. In the middle of the river is an island with a tree house. You can also watch the dancing and listen to music from the Disney classic “The LionKing”.Here, you will find surprises that are not found in other Disneyland parks. Mickey even wears a red-and-gold Chinese suit. Mulan will have her own pavilion(亭子). The fireworks at night at even played to go with music!61. You can _______ in Main Street USA in Hong Kong Disneyland.A. enjoy delicious food in a restaurantB. see old-time photosC. see a pavilion62. In Fantasyland you can _________.A. see Sleeping Beauty CastleB. go into the shopC. see yellow street lamps63. “Surprises wait for you at every corner” means _________.A. surprises wait for you at the gateB. surprises are all in the cornersC. there?re surprises everywhere64. The writer thinks surprises in Hong Kong Disneyland are ________ those in any other Disneyland all over the world.A. the same asB. different fromC. less than65. What can?t you do in the park?A. Sit on a flying elephantB. Walk under the seaC. Wear a red-and-gold Chinese suitDTom and David live in the same building and they are in the same class. It?s a little far from their school. David has to get upearly in the morning. After breakfast, he goes to the bus stop quickly. Sometimes there?re many people on the bus and he can?t find a seat for himself. When he gets to the classroom, he?s tired. So he asks his father to buy a bike for him. His father is not rich enough and doesn?t agree. The boy begins to cry sadly and his father has to say, “Well, I?ll buy a bike for you next ter m.: Tom is very happy, but he must learn how to ride it. It was Saturday today and the boy helped his mother do some washing and cleaning in the morning. After lunch, he went to David?s home and Mrs. White opened the door. “Can David come out and play with me?” asked the boy. “I?m sorry, but he is asleep now,” answered the woman. “Then can his bike come out to play with me?” he asked hopefully.阅读短文,根据首字母提示完成句子66. David is Tom?s c______________.67. Tom?s father is p__________, so the boy has no bike.68. Tom goes to school by b___________.69. Tom helped his mother with some h____________________ that morning.70. Tom wanted to use David?s b___________.六、单词拼写用所给词的适当形式填空71. Germany as well as France is a ___________ (west) country.72. Why not try ____________ (make) a card yourself?73. Hainan is famous for its _____________ (beach).74. There is a _____________ (wonder) film tonight. Le t?s go and see.75. My grandpa was a ___________ (farm) in the past.七、句型转换76. He has to catch the early bus every morning. (改为否定句)He __________ ___________ ___________ catch the early bus every morning.77. My bike is broken. I have to walk to school. (合并为一个句子)My bike is broken _______ I have to walk to school.78. Why not do it at once? (同义句转换)_________ _________ doing it at once?79. Most children prefer English to Maths. (同义句转换)Most children _________ English _________ ___________ Maths.80. The museum is not open to the public on Tuesday. (同义句转换)The museum is __________ ___________ the public on Tuesday.八、完成句子81. 巴黎是世界上著名的城市之一。
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Strategy
Power station is a compound noun. We may guess the meaning of a compound noun by looking at the two nouns. See more examples below:
bath + room = bathroom living + room = living room
2. Can you get me a packet of electricity, please? (lines 4-5) Benny.
3. She’ll look foolish. (lines 8) Daisy 4. It’s like water, in a way. (lines 11-12) Electricity 5. They are connected to a power station. (lines 16)
• harmful
B. silly
• When my computer is connected to the Internet, the Internet _A__ my computer and the other computers in the world together.
A. joins
电池内含有多种化学物质。它能把化学物质中 的能量转化成电能。当化学能耗尽后,电池也 就没有了电能,电池就不能用了。
READING
Before you read
Do you know how electricity comes to our
homes?
power
station
make
cable
electricity
D1
Find these sentences in the story on P73. Write the
name of the person or thing that pronoun in italics(斜 体) refers to.
1. I’ m going to buy some sweets. (lines 1-2) Daisy
wire
cable
D3 Discussion Who looks foolish in the end?
Find out the useful phrases and expressions.
1. 一盒…… 2.成盒装的 3.流经,流过 4.在某种程度上 5.与……相连接 6.片刻之后 7.看起来傻乎乎的
robot’s energy
come from?
READING
A. What do you know...?
There are three ways of producing electricity. Write the correct words in the blanks.
solar power
bring 拿来
选词填空: get / take / bring ① Please b__r_in__g_ your homework here. We
will check the answers together. ② Can you _g__e_t_ me a cup of coffee? ③ This is your brother’s letter. T_a_k__e__it to
Battery
A battery contains a store of chemicals. It turns energy from the chemicals into electrical energy. When the chemical energy is used up, the battery runs out of electrical energy. It stops working.
Reading
Energy, electricity and batteries
Energy Energy is the ability to do some kind of work. That can make things move, heat things up, or make light or sound. 能量是做功的能力,它可 以使物体运动、升温或者发出光和声音。
light bulb
wire
I’m a robot. My
Let’s discuss!
I’m a boy. My energy comes
energy comes from electricity.
from food.
1.◆WwohCradta“deonneesyrgthoye”u tell me what the
➢The light, TVs and computers in our homes are (3)_c_o_n_n_e_c_t_e_d_t_o_______ the power station through (4) __w__ir_e_s_______.
➢Electricity is very important to us. We need it at home, at work and in school. Could (5)_a_n_y_o_n_e____ live in a world without electricity?
Language Points
She’ll look foolish. 她看上去会很傻。 解析:look 在此意为“看起来好像;显得”,后
接形容词。如:
• Your daughter looks very beautiful. 你女儿看起来挺漂亮的。
• 与look 用法相同的连系动词还有: sound“听起来”,smell “闻起来”,taste“尝起 来”和feel “摸起来;感觉”。
tompeiacn?will be about of this unit?
2.Where does the
boy’s ene-r-gy-electricity
come from?
power and ability to do a lot of
3.Where does the
work or activities
2.What do you think the story may be a about? ab.Where electricity comes from. bc.What electricity is like. c.What we use electricity for.
d.How we can use electricity safely.
him.
Language Points
a packet of 一盒…… + c.n (pl.) / u.n
e.g. a packet of eggs
a packet of milk
in packets 盒装的 in + c.n/u.n
e.g. in peace 和平 in tens 以十为计, 十进制 in pieces 破碎地 in surprise 惊奇地
A. electricity
B. heat
C2. Complete the passage below with words and phrases from the box. anyone connected to in a way power station wires
➢Electricity is like water,(1) __i_n_a__w_a_y______ . It flows from the (2)_p_o_w_e_r_s_t_a_ti_onto our homes.
B. carries
4. If you ask someone to wait for a moment, you will come back in _B___.
A. a long time
B. a short time
5. Batteries provide toy cars with __A___.
=Can you get _t_h_e__b_o_o_k_f_o_r_m__e____?
e.g. Can I get you a drink? =___C_a_n_I_g_e_t_a__d_r_in_k__fo_r__yo__u_?____?
Language Points get 去取来 take 拿走
•a packet of… •in packets •flow through •in a way •be connected to… • a moment later •look foolish
Language Points
sweet adj. n. 糖果 c.n → sweets
甜品 u.n e.g. 这些糖果给你。 There are some sweets for you. e.g. 冰淇淋是我最喜欢的甜品。 Ice cream is my favourite sweet.
water power
wind power
wind power
water power
solar power
B. Before you read
• Look at the photos and the title, and answer these questions.
1. What did the girl buy? Some batteries
Cables
D2 How does electricity get to Benny’s flat? Choose
the correct words in the box to label the diagram(图解