山东省烟台市2017届高三高考适应性练习(一)英语

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2017高三一模英语试题及答案

2017高三一模英语试题及答案

2017年高三统一练习英语试卷学校______________ 姓名______________ 准考证号______________本试卷共12页,150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. Taking a walk.B. Taking a bus.C. Animals in the zoo.2. What relation is the woman to Jack ?A. His roommate.B. His mother.C. His wife.3. How does the woman get along with her work ?A. Badly.B. Well.C. Just so-so.4. Where is the city bank ?A. Beside a hotel.B. Behind a hotel.C. Opposite a hotel.5. Why does the man want his money back ?A. He wants to use the money to buy some furniture.B. The machine doesn’t have the functions he wanted.C. The machine went wrong within a week.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017届山东省烟台市高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案

2017届山东省烟台市高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案

2017学年度第一学段自主检测高三英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

请在答题纸上作答。

考试结束后,考生只交答题纸。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15答案是C。

1.When does this conversation take place?A.At 4:45. B.At 5:00. C.At 5:15.2.What does the man mean?A.He went mountain climbing last year.B.He doesn’t want to go at a11.C.He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.3.What will the woman do for the man?A.Wash his clothes.B.Take him to the supermarket.C.Get him some fruit.4.Why was the man angry?A.The woman enjoyed him.B.He didn’t relax.C.The woman left the room.5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the classroom. B.In the shop. C.At the station.第二节 (共15小题;第小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省烟台市届高三一模(英语)

山东省烟台市届高三一模(英语)

烟台市高三诊断性试题英语说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。

第I卷1至12页, 第II卷13至16页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷涂写在答题卡上,第II卷直接在原题上做答。

考试结束后, 考生只交答题卡和第II卷。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)注意事项:1. 答第I卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Old classmates.B. Travelers in England.C. Tourist and guide.2. What does the woman want to know?A. What kind of typewriter it is.B. What price the man will ask for.C. Why the man wants to see the typewriter.3. How does the man feel now?A. Tired.B. Sleepy.C. Energetic.4. When will the woman go to meet the man?A. At 10:00 tomorrow morning.B. At 10:30 tomorrow morning.C. At 11:00 tomorrow morning.5. What does the man mainly do in his spare time at present?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the violin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2017届高三高考适应性考试英语试题(图片版)(附答案)

2017届高三高考适应性考试英语试题(图片版)(附答案)

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(适应性)参考答案英语听力:1—5 CBABA 6—10 CCACB 11—15 ABCCB 16—20 BACBA阅读理解:21—23 BDD 25—27 ACBD 28—31 CCBA 32—35 ACBA 七选五:36-40 DEAGC完形填空:AACCA/CBDBC/DABBD/ACDCB语法填空:61. to study 62. a 63. as 64. have chosen 65. involving66. are required 67.global 68. families 69. willingly 70. who短文改错:71. in Sept.17改为on Sept.17 72. student改为students73. seating改为seated 74. wild改为wildly 75. his 改为her 76. shares改为shared 77. courage后加that 78. As后the改为a 79. 去掉what前的that 80. Trusting改为Trust书面表达One possible version:Dear Tom,I’m more than delighted to be informed that you show great interest in traditional Chinese festivals. Here I feel greatly privileged to introduce to you my favorite one, the Dragon Boat Festival.Being a lunar holiday, the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. With a long history, it is marked with eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats, in memory of the great ancient poet Qu Yuan. He is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river, due to the fact that his devotion to his country was ignored. The reason why I favor this festival is that I really enjoy having a good feed on delicious Zongzi while watching the wonderful Dragon Boat races, with all my family members accompanied.To sum up, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day of vital significance. I do hope you can come to China to experience it.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua听力原文:Text 1M: Only two days left until summer break! What are your plans, Jessica?W: I’m off to Canada for a camping trip. (1) What about you, Sam?M: I think I’ll stay here and relax.Text 2W: What are you guys laughing at?M: It’s this new movie called The Internship. It’s very funny. (2)Text 3M: I’m afraid we’ll have to cancel the trip, Grace.W: Yeah, this is much more important. You’ll have to go to the funeral. He was your uncle. (3) Text 4W: Benjamin promised to come for our party if he has time.M: He often does it, but he never seems to have time. So you had better not take his words seriously, otherwise you will get disappointed later. (4)Text 5 (推断题)W: I often mistake Mark for Tom in class. Can you tell them apart?M: No. They are twins, and many teachers make the same mistake like us. It is really a little embarrassing to make mistakes all the time in face of so many students.Text 6M: Look at all this bread! French, Italian…it all looks really good. I don’t know when America started its bread revolution, but I’m sure glad it happened. I could eat bread all day!W: Me, too. This isn’t the kind of bread we ate when we were young. That sliced bread had more artificial things in it than you can count! (6)M: Yeah, but our parents didn’t realize it was so unhealthy. These days, you can find a lot of freshly-baked bread with only four or five ingredients.W: So, what are we going to buy? That long loaf of dark bread looks really good.M: I’d rather have something lighter and thicker so I can make a nice big sandwich with it. (7) Text 7M: L ook at this place! If I didn’t know it was the city I grew up in, I’d swear I was somewhere else! (8)W: Yeah…so many houses are empty or broken down. It wasn’t like this when we were kids. M: We used to play ball in the streets all the time, but it looks so dangerous now.W: And ugly. Look at all that trash in the streets. (9) The wind just pushes it along. What a lonely place!M: This used to be a great city. People came from miles around to work in the shops and eat in the restaurants. What a sad sight! I guess when the glass making industry decided to move across the country where it’s cheaper, the quality of life here went away, too.W: Yeah, let’s go. There’s nothing left for us here. I’m getting depressed.Text 8W: George, why are you a vegetarian? Your whole family eats meat, except you. I can’t imagine how you chose to live this way.M: Oh, it happened a long time ago when I was about ten years old. We had some friends who lived on a small farm. They had chickens, goats, sheep, and a few cows. (11) One time, we were invited over for dinner. We came early so we could play before we ate. I was running around the yard with my friends, when I saw the father preparing the meal. He had just caughta chicken and was cutting off its head. I felt very sick when I saw him do it. (12) After that, Iwould think about the poor chicken every time I ate meat. I ate less and less meat, until Istopped for good when I was twelve years old. (10)W: I see. What did your parents think about your decision?M: Well, sin ce it didn’t happen all at once, they probably learned to accept that I would be a vegetarian. It wasn’t easy for them — especially for Mom, who had to cook differently for me. Text 9M: Mom, I haven’t been able to stop thinking about the food in India. Ev er since I got back from my trip, I’ve been dying for some real Indian food. (13) But there’s nothing around here. No restaurants serve the kinds of dishes I ate there. I’d have to go to a big city to find anything that comes close. In our town, they don’t even make spicy food!W: Well, Drew, why don’t you try making your own? (14)M: I wish I could! But I wouldn’t know where to start.W: I’ll help you look online for some recipes.M: How will we know which ones are good?W: We’ll try them, of course! After some practice, we’ll be able to tell which ones we’ll like best. M: But I doubt we’ll find everything we need in the grocery stores. I’m sure they use many unusual spices in India.W: We will start simply. I know I’ve seen some Thai spices at the marke t — maybe some of them will be useful. If we find that those aren’t enough, we can order some online. There must be Indian grocery stores somewhere in America that will ship them. (15) If worse comes to worst,I’ll ask my brother in New York to look around. (16) He should be able to find a place that sells Indian spices!M: Thanks, Mom! (16) This is gonna be fun! I can’t wait to start cooking!Text 10Whoever dreamed up the idea of a subway knew what it means to live in a city. Study the faces of the subway riders, and you’ll see what I mean. They are all traveling in a busy world that exists under another busy world. The New York subway is one of the largest public transportation systems in the world. It is also one of the oldest — it has been underneath this city for 110 years now. (17) I’ve been riding it for half that time. When I was a kid, there wasn’t any fear — only adventure. Subways were for dreaming. And I would stand at the window of the front car and dream through the great network of tunnels, watching the red and green lights go by. A subway is like a secret, a child’s game. You go in one hole and you come out another. You move fast —much faster than a taxi, or walking or running. Years ago, a woman named Rosie Ruiz tried to steal a victory in the New York marathon by taking a subway to the finish line. (18) Rosie was right. The subway was faster. In the 1960s, the subway got to be a dangerous place. (19) Subways have been made a great deal safer since then. I think what people like most about the subway, apart from basic transportation, still comes from the magic feeling of rushing around fast in a train underground. (20)。

2017届高三一诊英语试题及答案

2017届高三一诊英语试题及答案

秘密★启用前【考试时间:2016年12月21日15: 00~17: 00】高中2017届毕业班第一次诊断性考试英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does Catherine want Bob to do?A. Lie down.B. Watch TV.C. Eat pizza.2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?A. See Mike.B. Go swimming.C. Go hiking.3.What time is it now?A.8: 35 am.B.8:00 am.C.7:55 am.4. Why doesn't the man eat healthy food?A.He doesn't like it.B.It is too expensive.C. He has no time to prepare it.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Being a teenager.B.A new dictionary.C. The meaning of a word.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6. How did the man get a coloring book?A. He bought it himself.B. His boss gave it to him.C. His employee bought it for him.7. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is talented.B. He looks stressed.C. He makes her feel relaxed.8. Where will the man probably go for his vacation?A. To Las Vegas.B. To Mexico.C. To Florida.9. Who will the man see during his vacation?A. His aunt.B. His sister-in-law.C. His mother.10. What will the woman do with the tickets?A. Use them herself.B. Give them to the man.C. Give them to someone else.11. How does the man want his hair cut?A. All off the back.B. A little off the top.C. All off the sides.12. What did the man complain about?A. The towel was too dirty.B. The woman cut his ear by accident.C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.13. Why can't the man complain directly to the manager?A. He is on holiday.B. He is out to lunch.C. He is serving another customer.14. What is the first rule about?A. Driving slowly.B. Wearing a seat belt.C. Banning mobiles while driving.15. Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night?A. The roads tend to become icyB. She might fall asleep at the wheel.C. It's more difficult to see the road signs.16. What does the man care about the most?A. The fuel bills.B. The girl's safety.C. His wife's attitude.17. Where will the girl go before she comes home?A. To a gas station.B. To a city park.C. To a car repair shop.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

山东省烟台市2017届高三高考适应性练习(一)英语

山东省烟台市2017届高三高考适应性练习(一)英语

2017年高考适应性练习(一)英语试题说明:本试卷分四部分,共12页,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答案全部涂写在答题纸上,考试结束后,只交答题纸。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.19.1 5 pounds.B.9.15 pounds.C.9.18 pounds.答案是B。

1.When does the man epect the woman to pic him up?A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.2.Why did so many old people die last month?A.It was too cold.B.It was too hot.C.They were too old.3.What has caused the sales to go down?A.Low production.B.Poor management.C.Foreign competition.4.Where does the conversation most probably tae p lace?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In an office building.5.What do we now about the woman?A.She used to wor in a car company.B.She wishes to find another new job.C.She’s epecting her manager’s opinion on her job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省烟台市高三英语适应性练习试题(一)(含解析) 试题

山东省烟台市高三英语适应性练习试题(一)(含解析) 试题
D. They favorthe elderly.
3. What should a group of students do for a better visit to the museum in Tackapausha Preserve?
A. Book guided walks.
B. Take a new route.
Sagamore Hill, Oyster y
Walk along the same path that President Theodore Roosevelt walked with his family and guests. Sagamore Hill, now a national park, was once the summer home of the 26th president. The expansive property has a nature path through thick woodlands where hikers can walk over a little bridge over a stream. It’s a short, three-quarter-mile path through oak and tulip trees.
A DNA analysis of skin samples from the live fish suggests that walking sharks broke away from their original population and became a distinct species about nine million years ago. Though that may appear to be a long time ago, it is relatively recent given that sharks have been around for more than 400 million years. In fact, Dudgeon and her team believe walking sharks are the youngest kind of sharks on Earth!

山东省烟台市2017届高三高考适应性练习(一)理科综合试题含答案

山东省烟台市2017届高三高考适应性练习(一)理科综合试题含答案

2017年高考适应性练习(一)理科综合试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共16页,满分300分。

考试时间150分钟。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0。

5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 C 12 Zn 65第I卷一、选择题:本题共13小题,每小题6分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.下列关于真核细胞结构与功能的叙述,错误的是A.核仁与DNA中基因的表达有关B.纤维素组成的细胞骨架与细胞形态的维持有关C.线粒体与有氧呼吸过程中CO2和H2O的产生均有关D.溶酶体中的各种水解酶与靶细胞的裂解、死亡有关2.下列变化会在产生抗体的细胞中发生的是A.以氨基酸为原料合成RNA聚合酶B.由丝状染色质螺旋变粗变短成为染色体C.合成淋巴因子D.以葡萄糖为呼吸底物经无氧呼吸产生酒精3.某单基因遗传病在某地区发病率为1%,下图为该遗传病的一个家系,I-3为纯合子,I—1、II—6和II—7因故已不能提取相应的遗传物质.则下列判断正确的是A.此遗传病为伴X染色体隐性遗传病B.该家系中此遗传病的正常基因频率为90%C.II—8与该地区一个表现型正常的男性结婚后,所生男孩患该病的几率是1/22D.通过比较III-10与I—3或II—5的线粒体DNA序列可判断他与该家系的血缘关系4.下列有关叙述中,错误的是A.染色体变异是可以用显微镜观察到的比较明显的染色体变化B.种群基因库的差异是产生生殖隔离的根本原因C.基因重组所产生的新基因型不一定会表现为新的表现型D.DNA的复制、转录、翻译过程中都可能出错,发生的变异都是基因突变5.下列有关细胞外液和细胞内液渗透压的说法中,正确的是A.血浆渗透压的大小只受血浆蛋白含量的影响B.血浆和组织液的渗透压增大都容易引发组织水肿C.细胞外液渗透压的调节过程有激素和神经递质的参与D.细胞内液渗透压的改变不会影响细胞外液的渗透压6.某实验小组进行“探究培养液中酵母菌种群数量的动态变化”实验时,同样实验条件下分别在4个试管中进行培养(如下表),均获得了“S”型增长曲线.下列有关该实验的说法错误的是A.4个试管内种群的增长速率都是先增大后减小到零B.I号试管内的环境阻力最大,因此最先达到K值C.试管内的种群数量,III号试管晚于其它三只试管开始下降D.营养条件并非是影响酵母菌种群数量动态变化的唯一因素7.化学与生产、生活、科技、环境等密切相关,下列说法正确的是A.研发使用高效催化剂,可提高反应中原料的转化率B.铅笔芯的原材料为铅,所以儿童常咬铅笔头容易铅中毒C.网络飞速发展,得益于光纤良好的导电性,光纤的主要成分是二氧化硅D.用K2FeO4取代Cl2处理饮用水,不仅可杀菌消毒,同时还能沉降水中的悬浮物8.六种短周期元素A、B、C、D、E、F的原子序数依次增大,只有E是金属元素,其一种核素的质量数为28,中子数比质子数多2,B是自然界中形成物质种类最多的元素,D是地壳中含量最多的元素;A、C、E、F原子最外层电子数为互不相等的奇数,且A、C、F原子最外层电子数之和恰好等于E元素的核电荷数,A与F最高化合价之和为8,下列说法正确的是A.A、C、D三种元素形成的化合物一定是共价化合物B.工业上常用电解E与F形成的化合物的方法制取单质EC.原子半径由大到小的顺序:D>C〉B〉AD.B、C、F元素最高价氧化物水化物酸性最强的是F9.设N A为阿伏加德罗常数的值,下列说法正确的是A.标准状况下,44.8L NO与22。

2017高中英语高考模拟题

2017高中英语高考模拟题

英语试题(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题,每题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

ALiving with other students can be a wonderful experience. Here are a few tips for student accommodations that can help ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships: Screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice. Combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students.If you are on the shy side, or prefer a quiet group to study with, pick quieter roommates.Divide the bills evenly. Some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tendto let their part of the finance slide. Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay thebill for a fellow student who can’ t seem to pay his/her share of the money.Carry your part of the load. Everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen sometime.Don ’t avoid your part of responsibility. Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyoneto keep them tidy and healthy.Think about someone else before you think about yourself. Put your roommates interests above your own. Life will be far enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings property and studies of each other.Be open and honest. Hostilities ( 敌意 ) and frustrations may cause problems that can ’betfixed. Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and itbest interest to put them into the open. Disagreements can be managed more warmly when your are willing to be both open and listen to others.1.When it comes to the bills, every member is advised to________ .A. foot the bill for a fellow studentB. let his/her part of the finances slideC. pay his/her own share of moneyD. take more responsibility than others2.The role “ carry your part of the load means every” room member should ________.A. avoid making too much noiseB. take turns to keep the room tidyC. take care of others when they are illD. avoid staying up and oversleeping3.To be a good member, one should learn to ________ according to the passage.A.choose his/her roommates at randomB.balance his/her interests with othersC.express his/her disagreement openly and honestlyD.tolerate different standards and expectationsBHi, everybody. Over the past couple months, most of the political headlines youprobably been about the government shutdown and the launch of the Affordable Care Act( 平价医疗法案 ). And I know that many of you have rightly never been more frustrated with Washington.But if you look beyond those headlines, there are some good things happening in our economy. And that ’ s been my top priority(优先考虑) since the day I walked into the Oval Office.After decades in which the middle class was working harder and harder just to keep up, and a’ s in eve ’ ve read hapunishing recession (衰败) that made it worse, we made the tough choices required not just torecover from crisis, but to rebuild on a new foundation for stronger, more durable economic growth.Five years later, we have fought our way back. Our businesses have created 7.8 million newjobs in the past 44 months. Another 200,000 Americans went back to work last month.The American auto industry has come back with more than 350,000 new jobs–-- jobs puttingout and selling the high-tech, fuel- efficient cars the world wants to buy. And they’ re leading the charge in a business that has added jobs for the first time since the 1990s–-- a big reason why ourbusinesses sell more goods and services“ Made in America” than ever before.We decided to stop our addiction to foreign oil. And today, we produce more renewableenergy than ever, more natural gas than anybody, and for the first time in nearly 20 years, Americanow produces more oil than we buy from other countries.We decided to fix a broken health care system. And even though the task has been rough, sofar, about 500,000 Americans gain health coverage starting January1st. And by the way, healthcare costs are growing at the slowest rate in 50 years.And one more thing: since I took office, we’ ve cut赤字our)bydeficitsmore (than half. Andthat makes it easier to invest in the things that create jobs –-- education, research, and so on.about what we could do if the few didn’ t hold the economy人质hostage)every( few months, orwaste time on dozens of votes to repeal the Affordable Care Act rather than try to help us fix it.In the weeks ahead, I’ ll keep talking about my plan to build a better bargain for the middleclass. Good jobs. A good education. A chance to buy a home, save, and retire. And yes, thefinancial security of affordable health care. And I ’ look for any willing partners who want tohelp.Because of your hard work and tough sacrifices over the past five years, we’ re pointed in right direction. But we’ vegot more work to do to keep moving that way. And as long as I ’mPresident, I’ ll keep doing everything I can to create jobs, grow the economy, and make sure thateveryone who works hard has a chance to get ahead. Thanks, and have a great weekend.4. Which of the following is not the reason for people the’ sgovernment?frustrationwithA. The government shutdownB. Unemployment rateC. The addiction to foreign oilD. Cancelling the Affordable Care Act5.Why does the president mention more goods and services“ Made in America ”?A. To show that American goods and services are very popular.B. To indicate that American people should be dependent on themselves.C. To show that the employment rate has been increased.D. To show that American auto industry enjoys high technology.6.What ’ s the meaning of the underlined word“ repeal”?A. put an end toB. try hard to fixC. make strongerD. get accustomed to7.According to the speech, which of the following can be implied?A.American people have every reason to feel frustrated with the government.B.Health care costs are growing at the slowest rate in 50 years.C.The president feels sorry that the economy is not moving in the right direction.D. Some government officials don’ t agree with the president on the medicalstemcare. syCConventional wisdom is a major barrier to innovation(创新) that threatens the survival ofcompanies everywhere. It ’based on the assumption that old ideas will always work,so theyshouldn ’ t be challenged. While this may be a valid assumption in situations that don’ t ch unlikely to hold true in a changing situation. In today’ s rapid changing global environment, old methods often don’ t work, and stubbornly using them can lead to major problems.Most people seem to agree with conventional wisdom because it gives one a false sense ofsecurity. If everyone else believes it, then it must be tree. Individuals who use conventionalwisdom are certain that they are right, and being fight is good. They want to continue using oldideas rather than take risks with changes that might not work. In 1977, Ken Olsen, co-founder andCEO of Digital Equipment Corporation ( DEC ), stated “ There is no reason for any individual tohave a computer in his home.” Despite being a dominant leader in the computer industry, DEC nolonger exists.People seem to forget that since innovation is a change, there can be no innovation withoutchange. Unfortunately,conventional wisdom prevents leaders, followers and companies fromchanging and therefore innovating.If companies don ’innovate,but their competitors do, thefuture is likely to be problematic(成问题的) . Breaking from conventional wisdom has led tomany of the most innovative companies and products in history across many industries, so it has apowerful effect on business success.Ted Turner( founder of CNN ) knew little, if anything, about the news business, but he knewit was inconvenient to watch news only at the dinner hour, as was common before CNN. Turnersolution was to create a cable (有线的) channel devoted to news 24 hours a day. The newsestablishment reflected conventional wisdom at the time, and predicted his idea would fail becauseno one wanted to watch the news all day. However,it doesn ’ t take a rocket scientist to understandthat viewers don ’t have to watch the news all day for the CNN to work. Viewers just have towatch when they want to get information. Due t o conventional thinking, the critics failed torecognize the opportunity that was clear to Ted. They assumed that only what was familiar to themcould work in the future.Conventional wisdom prevents creativity, flexibility and risk-taking, so unconventional leadersenthusiastically break from it. To survive, boom and maintain competitive advantage, companiesmust be flexible when reacting to change.8.DEC has disappeared probably because ________. A.the CEO stuck to the conventional ideas9.The founding of CNN is used as an example to prove ________.A.missing opportunities could lead to failureB.watching news at the dinner hour is convenientC.changing could contribute to business successD.conventional wisdom influences business success10.What does the underlined part probably mean?A.Rocket scientists can ensure the CNN works properly.B. It’ s easy to know people needn’ t watch the news all the time.C. It’ s necessary to understand when people watch the news.D. Most of the viewers don’ t like to watchstheat worknew.11.The passage is mainly written to tell us that _______A.old methods are changing with timeB.opportunities lead to business successC.successful companies need wise leadersD.conventional wisdom limits innovationDA new study has discovered that meditation( 冥想 )and oxygen sport together reduce depression(抑郁 ). The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination done twice a week for only two months , reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent “ We are excited by the findings Because we saw such a meaningful improvement in bothclinically depressed and non — depressed students,”said lead author Dr. BrandonAlderman .“ It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression .”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect in combating depression.Alderman and Dr .Traeey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP)enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them.Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport.They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing,enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention .Shors, who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning — says scientists have shown in animal mode1s that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive .The idea for the human intervention( 干涉 )came from her laboratory studies, studies, she says,the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recoverfrom stressful life events .By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past , Shors says.“ We know these treatments, can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effectivein improving mental health.” said Alderman .“ The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone time any time and at no cost .”12. What made the research so different?A .Adopting a way of meaningful talk.B .Combining the two ways to treat depression .C.Treating depression with special medicine .D .Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed.13. The underlined word“ combating” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by______.A . fightingB . identifying C.distinguishing D.examining14. What did the participants do in the research?A . They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking.B. They through quietly and then took exercise .C. They took exercise longer than they thought .D. They took exercise while thinking quietly.15. What is Shors ’main purpose of her studies?A . To find our certain brain cells of humans .B. To study the production of new brain cells .C. To offer people a new methord to treat stress .D. To decide the links between stress and exercise.第二节(共 5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)依据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为剩余选项。

英语_2017年山东省某校高考英语一模试卷含答案

英语_2017年山东省某校高考英语一模试卷含答案

2017年山东省某校高考英语一模试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)1. What will the man do for the woman?A Repair her car.B Give her a ride.C Pick up her aunt.2. Where are the speakers?A In a boat.B In an office.C In a store.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their study.B.Their nationality.C.Their language ability.4. What will the two speakers do?A.Go for a walk.B.Finish a report.C.Borrow some books.5. What room are the speakers in?A.The bedroom.B.The dining room.C.The kitchen.6. 听第6段材料,回答第6, 7题.6.Who will receive the postcard?A.Kate.B.Bill.C.Peter.7.Which postcard does the man like?A.The one with the boats.B.The one with the lake.C.The one with the dogs.听第6段材料,回答第6,7题.6.Who will receive the postcard?A.Kate.B.Bill.C.Peter.7.Which postcard does the man like?A.The one with the boats.B.The one with the lake.C.The one with the dogs.7. 听第7段材料,回答第8, 9题.8.Where is the man?A.In a hotel.B.At the airport.C.In an office.9.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go to visit the man.B.Find the luggage for the man.C.Send someone to meet the man.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题.8.Where is the man?A.In a hotel.B.At the airport.C.In an office.9.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go to visit the man.B.Find the luggage for the man.C.Send someone to meet the man.8. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.How will the man get to the bike shop?A.By bus.B.By underground.C.By motorbike.11.When will the man go to the bike shop?A.On Monday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.12.What does the woman ask the man to buy for her?A.Bike lights.B.A water bottle.C.Cycling shorts.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.How will the man get to the bike shop?A.By bus.B.By underground.C.By motorbike.11.When will the man go to the bike shop?A.On Monday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.12.What does the woman ask the man to buy for her?A.Bike lights.B.A water bottle.C.Cycling shorts.9. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To get some information.B.To make a complaint.C.To make a plan. 14.What does the man say about his trip?A.It is an ordinary vacation package.B.It costs about $2, 500 including airfares.C.He can visit his grandparents during his trip.15.How many days does the tour to Mexico last?A.10B.11C.1316.What will the man do?A.Make a flexible schedule.B.Become a adventurous traveler.C.Return the brochures to the woman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To get some information.B.To make a complaint.C.To make a plan.14.What does the man say about his trip?A.It is an ordinary vacation package.B.It costs about $2,500 including airfares.C.He can visit his grandparents during his trip.15.How many days does the tour to Mexico last?A.10B.11C.1316.What will the man do?A.Make a flexible schedule.B.Become a adventurous traveler.C.Return the brochures to the woman.10. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What is the speaker satisfied with?A.The speed of service.B.The quality of the goods.C.The price of the goods.18.Which language is the speaker poor at?A.Spanish and English.B.Spanish and Polish.C.English and Polish. 19.What was the problem with the white ball?A.It was broken.B.It wasn't with the table.C.It was too small.20.What is 45993 for?A.The speaker's customer number.B.The speaker's order number.C.The speaker's home phone number.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.What is the speaker satisfied with?A.The speed of service.B.The quality of the goods.C.The price of the goods.18.Which language is the speaker poor at?A.Spanish and English.B.Spanish and Polish.C.English and Polish.19.What was the problem with the white ball?A.It was broken.B.It wasn't with the table.C.It was too small.20.What is 45993 for?A.The speaker's customer number.B.The speaker's order number.C.The speaker's home phone number.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.Shakespeare's Birthplace and ExhibitionHenley Street, Stratford-Upon-Avon Tel: 01789 204016Shakespeare's Birthplace was the childhood home of William Shakespeare. Take a step back in time and see what life was like for the young Shakespeare growing up in Stratford-Upon-Avon. The house has been exactly furnished, and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy. Beautiful painted cloths hang on the walls, brightly colored fabrics fill the rooms and his father's glove workshop has been recreated. At the back of the house is a beautiful garden containing many plants, herbs and flowers mentioned in Shakespeare's plays.The neighboring exhibition shows Shakespeare's life and focuses on many rare local items connected with him, as well as a copy of the first edition of his collected plays published in 1623.◎Limited disabled access◎Many restaurants close to Shakespeare's Birthplace◎Town center parking◎Gift shop◎Allow at least 45 minutes to visit the house and the exhibition(1)What can we see in Shakespeare's birthplace?________A Old furniture.B Ancient restaurants.C Colored gloves.D Shakespeare's plays.(2)How much would they pay if a couple with their two children visit the exhibition?________A £5.2.B £13.4.C £15.D £18.6.(3)What is the deadline to enter the exhibition on Friday in July?________A 4: 00 p.m.B 5: 00 p.m.C 5: 30 p.m.D 6: 00 p.m.12. It is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time, and obviously some p eople are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment.A Brook lyn-based adult preschool is charging customers between 333 and 999 for the chance to act like a kid again.At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show-and-tell, arts-and-crafts such as finger paint, games like musical chairs and even take naps.The month-long course also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day.30-year-old Michelle Joni Lapidos, the brain behind the adult preschool, studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacher.She's always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhood.A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind course instead.According to Candice, her blogger friend, Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to re learn and master the things that they failed to understand as children."I realized all the sig nificances of what we learn in preschool, "said founder Michelle Joni, "People come here and get in touch with their inner child.It's magical.We are bringing ourselves back to another place, another time with ourselves when we are more believing in ourselves, more confident and ready to take on the world.""One person's here because they want to learn not to be so serious."Michelle said."Anot her's here to learn to be more confident."She explained that most of the classes were plann ed.However, Joni added that while the planned activities were fun, it was often the spontan eous(自发的)moments that attracted students."It's the things you don't plan for, the sharing between friends and learning from each other.''(1)What is the purpose of Preschool Mastermind?________A To give adults a chance to return to childhood.B To help parents understand their ch ildren better.C To provide practical training courses for teachers.D To introduce some ways of playing with children.(2)What is mainly discussed about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph?________A Its customers.B Its activities.C Its environment.D Its schedule.(3)According to Candice,people come to this program to________.A enjoy freedom of thinking.B realize their childhood dreams.C discover their i nner abilities.D figure out childhood puzzles.(4)What do we know about Michelle Joni?________A She used to be a preschool teacher.B She likes to make plans in advance.C She founded Preschool Mastermind.D She gained confidence by sharing.13. A new study has discovered that meditation(冥想)and oxygen sport together reduce depression(抑郁).The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months, reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40percent."We are excited by the findings because we saw such a meaningful improvement in both cli nically depressed and non-depressed students, "said lead author Dr.Brandon Alderman."It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression." Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect in combating depression.Alderman and Dr.Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical traini ng (MAP)enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts de feat them.Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30minutes of focu sed attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport.They were told that if thei r thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing, enabling t hose with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention.Shors, who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus-part of the brain involved in memory and learning-says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large numbe r of certain cells alive.The idea for the human intervention(干预)came from her laboratory studies, she says, with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events.By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can ac quire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past, Shors says."We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective i n improving mental health."said Alderman."The good news is that this intervention can b e practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost."(1)What made the research so different?________A Adopting a way of meaningful talk.B Combining the two ways to treat depression.C Treating depression with special medicine.D Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed.(2)The underlined word"combating"in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by________.A fighting B. C distinguishing D.(3)What did the participants do in the research?________A They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking.B They thought quietly and then took exercise.C They took exercise longer than they thought.D They took exerci se while thinking quietly.(4)What is Shors'main purpose of her studies?________A To find out certain brain cells of humans.B To study the production of new brain cell s.C To offer people a new method to treat stress.D To decide the links between s tress and exercise.14. The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩)in the world just got the best surprise-a hug from a new friend.Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years, finding himself a lone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical t esting company many years ago.For years a nearby villager named Germain has been Ponso's only company, visiting him so often to bring bananas and bread-the chimp's only source of food on the tiny island.It was clear how much Ponso missed com panionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estell e Raballand.The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him, with his smile from ear to ear.For those who know Ponso's backstory, his immediate ease and trust in humans might be s urprising.Ponso was one of 20chimps, all between the ages of 7to 11years old, relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre.Afte r the tests were completed in 2005, the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of is lands, occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps'new h omes.Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso, his mate and their two children standing.But at the end of 2013they died within days of each other and Ponso was now completely alone. A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp, already achie ving its goal of 20, 000-allofwhichwillbeusedforPonso'scare.(1)What do we know about the chimp Ponso?________A He was deserted by his family.B He found many sources of food.C He came to the island for a test.D He suffers from loneliness greatly.(2)How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?________A Excited.B Frightened.C Embarrassed.D Confused.(3)What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?________A The chimps'new settlement.B How Ponso came to the island.C Why Ponso wa s used for a test.D The medical test about chimps.(4)What can be inferred from the text?________A Germain won't visit Ponso any more.B A new lab will be built on the island.C Many people show concern for Ponso.D More chimps will be brought to the island.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省烟台市2017届高三高考适应性练习一英语试题Word版含答案

山东省烟台市2017届高三高考适应性练习一英语试题Word版含答案

2017年高考适应性练习(一)英语试题说明:本试卷分四部分,共12页,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答案全部涂写在答题纸上,考试结束后,只交答题纸。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.19.1 5 pounds.B.9.15 pounds.C.9.18 pounds.答案是B。

1.When does the man expect the woman to pick him up?A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.2.Why did so many old people die last month?A.It was too cold.B.It was too hot.C.They were too old.3.What has caused the sales to go down?A.Low production.B.Poor management.C.Foreign competition.4.Where does the conversation most probably take p lace?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In an office building.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She used to work in a car company.B.She wishes to find another new job.C.She’s expecting her manager’s opinion on her job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2017届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题(附答案)

2017届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题(附答案)

太原五中2016-2017学年度第二学期阶段性检测高三英语(2017.4)I.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共五小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the weather like?A. HotB. CoolC. Cold2. What does the man mean?A. The car is too expensive.B. The car isn’t of good quality.C. The woman is always careless.3. What can we know about Mr. Johnson?A. He is a helpful person.B. He is a tall young man,C. He is a sales manager.4. When will the man leave Paris?A. In two days.B. In five days.C. In fourteen days.5. Where will the woman leave the MP3 player?A. In the man’s bag.B. On the coffee table.C. On Ann’s desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。

6. Why did the man go to Hawaii?A. To live there.B. To go on business.C. To have a holiday.7. How did the man spend his evenings in Hawaii?A. He ate out.B. He went swimming.C. He went dancing. 请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2017年高考英语模拟试题一答案

2017年高考英语模拟试题一答案

2017年高考英语模拟试题一答案高考在即,睡眠多一点,熬夜少一点;自信多一点,担忧少一点;轻松多一点,压力少一点;微笑多一点,顾虑少一点,祝高考顺利,取得优异成绩。

下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语模拟试题一,仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语模拟试题一第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA common overbooking problem on a United Airlines flight on Sunday ended with a man being bloodied and dragged from his seat and an already troubled airline earning more bad press. How did it all go so wrong?Overbooking on flights happens all the time. Empty seats cost airlines money, so they offset(抵消) the number of passengers who miss flights by selling too many tickets. In this case, the problem arose because United decided at the last minute to fly four members of staff to a connection point and needed to bump four passengers to make way for them.When there’s an overbooking issue the first step is to offer an inducement to the passengers to take a later flight. On Sunday passengers were offered $400, a hotel room for the night, and a flight the following afternoon. When no-one took the offer, the amount was upped to $800. Still no-one bit, so a manager boarded the flight and informed passengers that four people would be selected to leave the flight.That selection is based on several fac tors, but frequent fliers and higher fare-paying passengers are given priority to stay aboard, a spokeswoman for United confirmed.A couple who were selected agreed to leave the plane voluntarily. A third passenger, reportedly the wife of the man who was forcibly removed, also agreed. The man, who said he was a doctor and had to see patients in the morning, refused. An airline manager told him that security would be called if he did not obey. their conversation ended with the man being yanked from his seat onto the floor and dragged off, blood visible on his face.United Airlines CEO said the airline would review the event and reach out to the passenger, but the spokeswoman could not confirm whether United was in touch with him yet.1. Why does overbooking on flights always occur?A. United bumped four passengers to spare seats for its staff.B. Airlines expect to earn as much money as possible.C. Airlines want to make up for a loss of empty seats.D. It happens by accident.2. What can we inferred about the selection mentioned in the text?A. People are selected at random by the computer.B. Frequent fliers will never be asked to leave.C. The selected doctor may be the low fare-paying passengers or not a frequent flier.D. The selected passengers will be offered no money.3. Which of the following statements about four passengers is true?A. Four people were directly selected to leave at first.B. The couple of the doctor agreed to leave voluntarily.C. The doctor was dragged off without any hurt.D. The doctor refused to leave because he had to see his patient next morning.4. What does the underlined part “reach out to” in Paragraph 6 refers to?A. Get in contact withB. Make up forC. Apologize toD. Team up withBThe days of having to remember your ID could soon be a thing of the past. The famous tourist town of Wuzhen, China, is now using facial recognition technology to act as its entry pass through the gates of the attraction. The system uses cameras to notice people as they approach the entry, and checks these against a database of registered visitors within a few seconds. The technology is thought to be up to 99.77 percent accurate and able to distinguish people better than a human.Wuzhen is a popular tourist town with visitors going there in large numbers to see its stunning river system and museums. Baidu, a web firm often referred to as “Chinese Google”, created the system. When people now check in to their accommodation, they will have their photo taken and uploaded to a central database upon leaving and re-entering the town, the system will re-check that they are still a guest at a hotel, before allowing them back in.The technology is being used to track the 5,000 visitors that stay in the town’s hotels every day. Yuanqing Lin, director of the Institute of deep Learning at Baidu, told The Verge, “With our technology, you don’t need to give your ID. When you are approaching a gate, it will take a photo of you and compare that photo to the database.” Wuzhen used to monitor its visitors using a ticket-entry system, but this could easily be abused. It wasdiscovered that some people were sharing their tickets to avoid paying.Baidu’s system is based on neural networks, which can process huge amounts of data--- more than one billion faces. As well as recognizing faces, the system can also discover facial movements, so it can’t be fooled by someone holding up a mask.Baidu is also using the software for employee entry at its Beijing headquarters.5. What can be learnt about the facial recognition technology from the passage?A. The technology could soon be a thing of the past.B. The technology can be over 99.77% accurate.C. The technology can match visitors’ faces with those in the databaseD. The technology is being used to track where the 5,000 visitors are going.6. Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “stunning” in paragraph 2?A. popularB. attractiveC. brilliantD. funny7. How does Wuzhen monitor its visitors now?A. By using facial recognition technologyB. By using a ticket-entry systemC. By using ID cardD. By using tickets8. What is the passage mainly about?A. Facial recognition is widely used in China.B. Baidu, a web firm, is using the recognition system.C. Chinese tourist town Wuzhen is using facial recognition.D. Wuzen is a popular tourist town with many visitors goingthere to see the system.CAbout three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled approach of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.But recent months have seen a repopulality of the humble bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-up company like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level. According to data shown by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, damage on purpose and theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time f or their next rides.9. Why did the two-wheeled approach of transport become less popular?A. Because China is no longer a bicycle kingdom.B. Because cycling is not convenient.C. Because fuel-powered competitors were replaced byriding.D. Because mostly driving took the place of cycling.10. What can we learn from the passage?A. The bike’s popularity began to fade.B. Only Ofo and Mobike creat ed the trend to a new level of using bikes.C. The shared bikes offer a useful approach to the final leg problem.D. The company rewarded some money and free time to the users.11. What is the best title of this passage?A. the new mode of humble bikesB. the development of humble bikesC. the advantages of humble bikesD. the issue of humble bikesDThere are often many assumptions made about young people aged 15 to 21, but only a few can be proved with hard evidence. Now, new research has been published to help people get a better idea of these misunderstood young people.According to an international survey in 2016, young people in emerging economies like China and India have a greater sense of hope about the future, compared with those living in Europe, North America and Australia.The survey was carried out between September a nd October by the Varkey Foundation, a UK-based non-profit organization. It surveyed 20,000 young people who were born between 1995 to 2001 in 20 countries. They were asked questions about their hopes, ambitions, personal views and community values.It was found that 53 percent of those questioned in China thought the world was becoming a better place –the highestpercentage among the countries surveyed. Some 93 percent of them also felt hopeful for the future because of advances in technology, such as in medicine, renewable energy and computing. Indian youth were the second most optimistic, with 49 percent taking a positive view of the world’s prospects.As for young people in China, what they fear most is the impact of climate change –some 82 percent of those who responded to the survey said so. Vikas Pota, chief executive of the Varkey Foundation, said it was encouraging that young people in China were aware how serious the problem of climate change is.“This is surely a hopeful development. The young population of China is more aware than anyone of the seriousness of the climate crisis –and will be pressing for change,” he told South China Morning Post. The overall survey showed a sense of optimism in the attitudes and opinions of the gen eration that is likely to shape the next few decades, according to Pota.“They are more likely to travel, to migrate across borders and to build friendships in other countries than any previous generation,” he said. “Global citizenship is not dead. It could just be getting started.”12. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Young people often have better ideas.B. Young people are better than assumed.C. Young people are always misunderstood.D. Assumptions about young people are hard to prove.13. The survey shows us that _______.A. about half of the Chinese youth are positive about the future.B. 49% Indians take a positive view of the world’s prospects.C. Chinese youth are the most optimistic about the future.D. European youth have no hope for the future.1 4. What was Pota’s attitude towards Chinese youth?A. satisfiedB. criticalC. objectiveD. worried15. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Chinese youth misunderstoodB. Chinese youth encouragingC. Chinese youth pessimisticD. Chinese youth optimistic第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017山东高三英语模拟试卷

2017山东高三英语模拟试卷

2017山东高三英语模拟试卷第I卷第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

ALate Summer and Fall Cruise(乘船游览)Deals for FamiliesSpending a week or so at sea,hopping from one foreign island to another,is a fantastic way to leave your cares behind and just focus on relaxing and spending quality time with the family.If you and the kids are expecting a different type of holiday,a cruise might be whatyou’re looking for.These completely packaged cruises arc available for September,October and December sailings,so chat with a travel expert and book now!8-Night Caribbean VacationWhat:For an after-holiday cruise,a 7-night Caribbean cruise aboard Royal Caribbean’s Oasis(绿洲)of the Seas on December 26 might be the way to go,with rates that start at$1799 per person.What’s Included:This package includes a 7-night cruise,a 1-night hotel stay in Fort Lauderdale,and transfers to ship.9-Night Hawaii VacationWhat:Sail aboard Norwegian’s Pride of America to Hawaii and discover its heritage and history with this 9-night package that startat$1755 per person for the October 24 sailing.What’s Included:The package includes a 7-night cruise,a 2-night hotel stay in Honolulu,a 2-night car rental,and ship and airport transfers.10-Night Alaska Cruise TourWhat:Aboard NCL’s Norwegian Sun,see glaciers,icebergs,whales and quiet Alaskan fishing towns on September 7just before summer officially ends.Rates start at$1614 per person.What’s Included:This summer package includes a 7-night cruise,a3-night cruise tour, and transfers to the ship.8-Night Alaska VacationWhat:Take a 7-night Alaskan cruise with‘the kids aboard NCL’s Norwegian Jewe1 on September 12,with money-saving rates that startat$1092 pet person.What’s Included:The package includes a 7-night cruise.a 1-night hotel room near the Seattle.Tacoma International Airport,and transfers to your hotel and ship.21.Which is proper for a family who want to have a Vacation in October?A.8-Night Alaska vacation.B.10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour.C.9-Night Hawaii Vacation.D.8-Night Caribbean Vacation22.How much should one at least pay to enjoy the Alaskan fishing towns?A.$1799.B.$1092.C.$1755.D.$161423.One who has a tight budget but wants to spend a few days at sea might choose____.A.10-Night Alaska Cruise TourB.8-Night Alaska VacationC.8-Night Caribbean VacationD.9-Night Hawaii VacationBJeff Kinney is the author of the best-selling book series,Diary of a Wimpy Kid. With 10 separate titles to date,the series tells the story of a“middle schoo1 weakling(懦弱者)”named Greg Heffley as he figures out how to navigate his way through adolescence.First published in 2007,the series has since earned two Children's Choice Book Awards and five Nickelodeon Kid’s choiceAw ards.Kinney was named one of TIME magazine’s most influential people in 2009.There are currently more than 2 million copies of the series in print and Kinney's books have been on the New York Times bestseller list for more than 400 weeks in total.Kinney released Diary of a Wimpy Kid :Old School,the 10th book in the series, on November 3.In the book,Greg and his family decide to ditch modern technology,but Greg has a hard time going screen-free.“This is my 10th book.”Kinney said,“I figured it was a good time to go back to e back to the start.Greg is starting his first day of middle school in this book.Kinney was born in 1971.As a student at the University of Maryland,Kinney became interested in drawing cartoons and ran a comic strip(连载漫画)in th e campus newspaper.“I always wanted to be a newspaper cartoonist,”said Kinney.“It became obvious to me that I wasn’t good enough to break into newspapers.Then I finally came up with this idea where I started drawing as a kid.I was pretending I was a kid in my cartoons and that’s how I came up with the idea for Greg Heffley and Diary of a Wimpy Kid.”Though Kinney made the transition from comics to books,all of his books include illustrations he draws in a newspaper comic style.For his continued efforts to teach kids a lifelong love of books and reading,Jeff Kinney is a nominee(提名)for TFK’s 2015 Person of the Year.24.What can we learn about Diary of a Wimpy Kid ?.A.Its series are all about Kinney’s childhood.B.It has already had seven separate titles till now.C.2 million copies of the series have been sold out.D.It has long been the bestseller in New York Times.25.What does the underlined word“ditch”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Abandon.B.Start.C.Follow.D.Enjoy.26.Which of the following best describes Kinney according to Paragraph 4?A.Determined.B.Serious.C.Wise.D.Generous.27.Why does Kinney win the nominee for TFK’s 2015 person of the Year?A.He suggests ways to go through adolescence for students.B.He manages to get the school age children back to schoo1.C.He has successfully put his comic cartoons into his books.D.He inspires children to devote themselves to reading forever.CGood computer skills are desirable in today’s digital age,and playing computer games can help children practice those skills—as long as they don’t overdo it.scientists warn.A British study found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved better grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more often.The study also found that daily use of social media did not affect school performance.“It was clear that social media didn’t have any impact.I think that’s more because social media is part of every child’s life.It’s the way they communicate.It’s the way they keep in touch with their friends,”said Celine McStravick of the National Children’s Bureau Northern Ireland.Parents increasingly complain of having difficulty getting their children away from computer games.Some even seek help for their teenagers who they say are addicted to them.The study did not look into addiction,but suggested computer games can cause children to stay up late in the evenings,making them tired and less able to focus at school the next day.Mark Starkey,the owner of the Heart of Gaming computer game outlet(批发商)in London,said there is also the difference between older games and the new ones.“The ability to make games a lot more bigger,a lot more detailed,a lot more complex is here now.It's going to hold their attention longer.‘Oh my god,I have to see what happensnext’etc.However,the old games challenge more your hand-eye coordination(协调),your speed,your timing,your reactions,rather than your imagination,”said Starkey.The games industry has long claimed there is no proven link between games and addiction.But the new study says additional researchis needed to establish the effect of computer game- playing on performance at schoo1.28.We can learn from the passage that_____.ing social media daily has the same effect on students as computer gamesB.older games have worse effect on students than newer onesC.students may suffer from spending too much time playing computer gamesD.there is no proven link between computer games and addiction29.What’s Celine’s attitudes towards the use of social media?A.Tolerant.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Negative.30.In which way do the old computer games benefit you?A.Making you stay up late at night.B.Holding your attention much longer.C.Distracting your attention on lessons.D.Challenging your hand-eye coordination.31.What can we infer from the passage?A.It’s certain that most students are addicted to games.B.Further study will go deep into the game-playing effect.C.Old computer games will obtain the larger half of market.D.There is no way to find a link between games and addiction.DThe U.K.based company,Gumdrop Ltd,has come up with a brilliant idea that enables easy disposal(处理)of chewed gum using specialized recycling bins.Passersby can simply put any unwanted chewing gum into the bright pink receptacles(容器)that have been installed across thecity of London.Once full,they are mailed to Gumdrop headquarters where the gum is recycled to other useful things like rubber boots and phone cases as well.Though the pink bins clearly indicate that they are meant for gum recycling,there is always the risk that people will use them to get rid of all kinds of waste.To ensure that it is just gum that gets recycled,the company has developed a special system that extracts(提取)any foreign items that have been mixed in.Anna Bullus,who founded the company in 2009,says she was inspired to create the clever receptacles after observing the sticky mess caused by gum waste on the streets of London .To test if people would be willing to dispose of gum responsibly,she set up two bins inside a men’s restroom at Southampton Airport.It was extremely successful! Bullus says they had to pick up the full receptacles five times a year,which cost the company$300 USD.While the test convinced Bullus that she was on the right track,it took another three years before the pink receptacles were adopted by Legoland outside of London.Their success has led to the rapid deployment of the bright pink bins in the country’s st reets,offices and even schools.Bullus now hopes to take her Gumdrops to countries around the world.Among the top on her list is the U.S.A where an estimated 59%of the population chews gum! The company has also introduced Gumdrop On-the-Go—a personal recycling device that can be attached to key chains enables consumers to get rid of gum waste in a responsible manner.32.Why is Gumdrop Ltd’s gum recycling idea brilliant?A.It inspires the gum production.B.It prohibits chewing gum in public.C.It classifies our daily waste scientifically.D.It makes people responsible for the environment.33.By what test did Bullus know her idea was practical?A.By picking up the full receptacles in Legoland.B.By observing passersby who chew gum on London street.C.By installing two bins inside a men’s restroom at the airport.D.By extracting foreign items that were mixed in the receptacles.34.Bullus’s success“has led to the rapid deployment”meansthat their bright pink receptaclesA.have come to a complete failureB.are used in more places of LondonC.are not adopted outside LondonD.have been introduced to the U.S.35.We can learn from the passage that__________.A.Gumdrop On-the-Go can be carried easily to deal with gum wasteB.Bullus will travel around the world to advertise her GumdropsC.Gumdrops are more widely used in the U.S than in the U.K.D.the U.S.is the first country to be responsible for dealingwith gum waste第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项。

山东省烟台市高三英语适应性测试(一)(含解析)

山东省烟台市高三英语适应性测试(一)(含解析)

山东省烟台市2014届高三英语适应性测试(一)(含解析)第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择(题型注释)1.—I’m disappointed the experiment turned out to be complete failure again.—Don’t lose heart.Try third time.A.the;a B.a;theC.a;a D.不填;the【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词句意:这个实验再次失败我很失望。

不要失去信心,再试第三次。

第一个a failure一件失败的事,是可数名词;第二个表示a third time 再来一次,表示又一,再一的意思,故选C项。

考点 : 考查冠词2.By 16:30, was almost closing time, all the paintings had been sold out.A.which B.whenC.what D.that【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。

句意:到16点三十分,这是关门的时间,所有的画都卖光了。

was almost closing time是16:30的定语从句,缺少主语,用which来引导,故选A项。

考点 : 考查定语从句3.Knowledge from real life isn't easier to forget than achieved from textbooks.A.one B.itC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词。

句意:实践中得来的知识要比书本上得来的短文更不容易忘记。

That 代指 Knowledge from real life,不可数名词,故选C项。

考点 : 考查代词4.As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose suits you best.A.whatever B.whicheverC.whenever D.wherever【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查名词性从句。

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2017年高考适应性练习(一)英语试题说明:本试卷分四部分,共12页,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

答案全部涂写在答题纸上,考试结束后,只交答题纸。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.19.1 5 pounds.B.9.15 pounds.C.9.18 pounds.答案是B。

1.When does the man epect the woman to pic him up?A.At 6:00.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:30.2.Why did so many old people die last month?A.It was too cold.B.It was too hot.C.They were too old.3.What has caused the sales to go down?A.Low production.B.Poor management.C.Foreign competition.4.Where does the conversation most probably tae p lace?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In an office building.5.What do we now about the woman?A.She used to wor in a car company.B.She wishes to find another new job.C.She’s epecting her manager’s opinion on her job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What is the most probable relationship between the two speaers?A.Police and driver.B.Student and teacher.C.Employer and employee.7.Why is the man often late for wor?A.He cares for his aunt.B.He gets caught in traffic.C.He doesn’t lie his wor hours.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.What does the woman want the man to do when he goes out?A.Boil the ettle.B.Shut the window.C.Close the drawers.9.What do we now about the woman?A.She is very careful. B.She is warm-hearted.C.She is absent-minded.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Where does this conversation probably tae place?A.In a lecture hall.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.11.What will the man tal about in his report?A.American Islands.B.Pacific cultures C.New Yor City.12.What is the woman doing here?A.Helping the students.B.Preparing for her report.C.Dating with the man.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Why does the woman want to leave Par Hotel dining room?A.She needs some time for courses.B.She doesn’t lie full-time jobs.C.She is not satisfied with the pay.14.How long can the woman wor every wee?A.For two days.B.For three days.C.For Four days.15.Why won’t the woman wor on Sunday?A.She is very busy.B.The restaurant is closed. C.There are no tips.16.When will the woman begin her new job?A.From April.B.From May.C.From June.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What is the speaer mainly telling the listeners about?A.Vacation arrangements.B.College facilities.C.Dormitory management.18.How long will most of the dormitories be closed?A.For about 7 days.B.For about 10 days.C.For about 15 days.19.What will remain open as usual?A.The post office and the college office.B.The library and the computer center.C.The college store and the dining halls.20.What will the listeners do afterwards?A.Finish their projects.B.Go out to wor.C.Fill out forms.第二部分阅读理解(共两节。

满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ASome people collect stamps.Others collect coins.Noah Webster,Jr.collected words.He did not save just the words,of course,but also their meanings and spellings.His collection became the basis of today’s American English.Webster was born on October 16,1758,on a farm in West Hartford.Webster was interested in language even as a child.Most children at the time stopped their education after only a few years.But Webster continued and attended college at Yale University.During the four years Webster studied at Yale,the American colonies(殖民地)separated from Britain in the Revolutionary War.People then argued about the language of the newly independent states.Should it be English or German? After all,10 percent of the population spoe German.Webster thought the language of the American states should be English.Not British English but American English.The only problem was that such a language did not yet formally eist. People in different American states used different words,spellings and pronunciations.Webster believed improving children’s education could help build a stronger nation.Young Americans should also learn to use a standard language.So he decided to write a series of tetboos:a speller,a reader and a grammar.Webster published the first boo,which came to be called The Blue-Baced Speller,in 1783.The speller immediately became a best seller.Soon it was used in schools in every state.In 1787 Webster changed the boo’s name to The American Spelling Boo.Webster used the money he earned from his speller to begin another project:a dictionary.He believed Americans needed a dictionary that reflected their own geography,political system and history.His first version,published in 1806,included about 40,000 words.His second,called the American Dictionary of the English Language,included 70,000 words.Webster’s dictionary came to be a symbol of the country’s new national identity.21.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.The biography of Noah Webster.B.The symbol of America’s national identity.C.The origin and importance of American English.D.The contributions Webster made to American English.22.Webster wrote a series of tetboos to_________.A.stress the importance of the English languageB.educate children with a standard languageC.1et Americans learn about their own historyD.earn money to edit an important dictionary23.Noah Webster can best be described as_____.A.optimistic and reliable B.ambitious and cautiousC.critical and considerate D.farsighted and nowledgeable24.Webster thought Americans needed a dictionary that__________.A.shows their nation’s own characteristics B.includes as many words as possibleC.is easy to consult and understand D.eeps a record of American historyBAre you a procrastinator(拖延者)?An overcommitter? No worries! We’ve rounded up several teens with issues just lie yours and found fies that will help you have an A+ year!The Procrastinator“I’ll loo at one vocabulary word and thin I deserve three hours worth of Y ouTnbe.”——ami,16,Nebrasa ami gets all her wor done it just taes her twice the time it should.“Sometimes I find myself rewarding myself for doing the tiniest tas.”Just do it,ami!Start with the worst:Leaving the hardest stuff for last sets up an“avoid it”goal rather than a“do it”one.Deal with the tas you fear most right away and you needn’t procrastinate anymore!Set a timer:SPIFY:Short Periods of Intense Focus,Yes! Wor for 45 minutes,then tae a 15-minute brea;follow this 45/15 cycle until you’re done.The more strictly you stic to SPIFY,the more firmlyrooted it will become.The Overcommitter“It’s hard to find time for all my etracurriculars(课外活动),schoolwor and fun.”——Ana,17,Massachusetts Ana runs trac,rides horses and does gymnastics.She arrives home late,already worn out, then rushes to dinner before doing homewor.“I need time for socialiing and relaation.I'm too focused all the time.”Just say no,Ana!Mae tough choices:drop some commitments.Thin about what your goals are and stic to those that can get you there.Lose the stuff that stresses you out,lie those piano lessons you never practice for.Loo for hidden time:you can’t add more hours,but you can eamine the in-between,transition periods in your schedule to identify any time you can seie for small homewor tass,lie doing reading for English on the bus to practice.25.What can we learn about ami?A.She is fed up with her school studies.B.She leaves her wor undone due to lainess.C.She watches fun videos on line 3 hours a day.D.She fails to balance between study and relaation.26.What’s the writer’s suggestion for procrastinators?A.Don’t reward oneself for the tiniest tas.B.Get the toughest stuff last done.C.Practice time management via“SPIFY”.D.Operate in the“all wor and no play”pattern.27.Which of the following ways may help manage Ana’s busy life?A.Quitting all the commitments that she is taing up.B.Accomplishing every tas ahead of schedule.C.Developing other hobbies and interests for a change.D.Taing full advantage of intervals between activities.CBeing forgiving to yourself and others can protect against stress and the harm it does to mental health,according to a new study in the Journal of Health Psychology.Researchers looed at the effects of lifetime stress on a person’s mental health,and how more forgiving people got along compared with people who weren’t so forgiving.To do this,they ased 148 young adults to fill out questionnaires that assessed their levels of lifetime stress,their tendency to forgive and their mental and physical health.No surprise,people with greater eposure to stress had worse mental and physical health.But the researchers also discovered that if people were highly forgiving of both themselves and others,that characteristic alone almost removed the connection between stress and mental illness.“It’s almost entirely erased—it’s ero,”says study author Toussaint.“If you don’t have forgiving tendencies,you feel the immediate effects of stress in a severe way.You don’t have anything to cushion you against that stress.”How a forgiving personality protects a person from the influence of severe stress is hard to determine.The researchers infer that people who are more forgiving may adopt better sills to deal with stress,or their reaction to major stressors(压力)may be slow.Though more research is needed to fully understand the benefits of being more forgiving,Toussaint believes“100%”that forgiveness can be learned.His own previous research has shown that saying a short prayer on forgiveness can help people tae the edge off. “I thin most people want to feel good and forgiveness offers you the opportunity to do that,”he says.28.The researchers got the effect of forgiving by_____.A.analying questionnaires B.doing scientific eperimentC.writing research papers D.communicating with 148 adults29.What can we infer from the passage?A.Forgiving tendencies can deal with all mental problems.B.It remains unnown why forgiveness helps to reduce stress.C.Toussaint’s study has fully discovered the benefits of being forgiving.D.Saying a short prayer on forgiveness is the ey to getting rid of stress.30.What does the underlined phrase“tae the edge off”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Loo ahead.B.Become relaed.C.Mae up their mind.D.Stic to their goals.31.What may be the best title for the passage?A.A new study on physical healthB.Forgiving yourself maes you feel goodC.Forgiveness is good for mental healthD.Getting rid of stress is good for your healthDA fly with an etremely unusual ability to hear is the model for what may be the future of new and improved heating aids.Neal Hall is a sound engineer who wored on the new hearing aid model.He says the tiny yellow fly living in Central America and the southern United States owns special hearing structure.Mr.Hall and his team at the University of Teas made a copy of the fly’s heating structure.They discovered that the fly has a clever mechanism(机制)that instead of using two independent ears,lie a human would,the fly's ears are actually coupled.The fly's cars are two millimeters apart.That distance is so small that sound reaches one ear just four millionths of a second before arriving at the other.Eperts say it should be impossible to identify where a sound is coming from.But inside this fly’ear there is a 1.5 millimeters long structure similar to a see-saw —a piece of children’s play equipment.Lie the see.saw,the fly’s ear structure goes up and down from a central point.Pressure waves against the structure increase the time it taes for sound to travel,which permits the fly to identify sound easily.Mr.Hall and his team used silicon(硅)to copy the fly’s ear structure.They also used special electric materials that enable them to measure its movements at the same time.Hall says the hearing aid device could be used in two ways.One way would be to help the military on the battle field,where sensors could find where shots are coming from.The second way would be to remove unwanted noise from a person's surroundings.“That is a feature that is incredibly useful for hearing aids,for eample,if you turn up the gain of a hearing aid to hear someone across from you,it also epands everything else in the room,”said Hall.32.What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A.To introduce a hearing aid based off the fly’s ear structure.B.To describe a fly with an unusual hearing ability.C.To compare the fly's ears with the hearing aid.D.To encourage people to protect their hearing.33.In which way are human’s ears different from the fly’s ears in structure?A.Human’s ears are much bigger. B.Human’s ears are coupled.C.Human’s ears are independent.D.Human’s two ears are similar.34.What helps the fly identify sound easily?A.The strong pressure waves outside.B.The central point inside its two ears.C.The special structure lie a see-saw inside its ears.D.The short distance between the fly’s two ears.35.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about the new hearing aid?A.Its shortcoming.B.Its practical function.C.Its main features.D.Its future designs.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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