2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 牛津译林版选修6
高三英语一轮复习教案 Unit1 laughter is good for you(牛津译林版选修6)
Module 6Unit 1 Laughter is good for you新课标单词laughter n. 笑，笑声humour n. 幽默comedy n. 喜剧comedian n. 喜剧演员，滑稽演员response n. 回应，反应；问答reaction n. 反应main adj. 主要的physical adj. 形体动作的impressionist adj. 印象模仿的humorous adj. 幽默的，滑稽的queue vi. 排队，列队visual adj. 视觉的actor n. 演员，男演员act vi. 表演academy n. 学院，研究院，学会routine n. 常规，惯例，常规节目，节目live adv.＆adj. 现场直播的，生动的little-known adj. 鲜为人知的outstanding adj. 杰出的，显著的improvise vt. 即兴表演，即兴发挥，即兴创作microphone n. 麦克风，话筒lip n. 嘴唇appropriate adj. 适当的，合适的，恰如其分的silent adj. 寂静的；沉默的silent film 无声电影howl vi.＆n. 大叫；嚎叫amuse vt. 使愉快，使高兴saying n. 格言，谚语somehow adv. 不知何故vital adj. 至关重要的entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiastic adj. 热心的，热情的tough adj. 辛苦的，累的；粗暴的worthwhile adj. 值得的foreigner n. 外国人initial adj. 最初的，初始的dialogue n. 对话skilled adj. 熟练的skill n. 技能invisible adj. 看不见的，无形的bench n. 长椅，长凳setting n. (戏剧，小说等的)场景courtyard n. 院子shift vi.＆vt. 挪动，移动cross vt. 使交叉uncross vt. 使不交叉cosy adj. 舒适的，安逸的annoyed adj. 恼怒的，气恼的wander vi. 漫步crowded adj. 拥挤的entire adj. 整个的，全部的raise vt. 抬高，举起，使上升meaningfully adv. 意味深长地official-looking adj. 貌似官方的bow vi.＆n. 鞠躬dash vi. 急奔，急驰，猛冲fool n. 傻瓜，愚蠢的人 vt. 愚弄，欺骗tear vt. 撕，扯exit vi. 出去chase vt.＆n. 追赶，追逐emergency n. 紧急情况，紧急事件burst vi. 炸破；爆发empty-handed adj. 空手的shrug vt.＆vi. 耸肩glare vi. 闪耀，发出眩目的光；怒白而视roll n. 卷，卷形物课文出现短语1. be good for,2. make fun of,3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing,5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live, 8. make up,9. popular with, 10. popularity with,11. have effect on, 12. stay healthy,13. after all, 14. praise sb for,15. in charge, 16. divide…into,17. take on, 18. be dressed in，19. in response to, 20. queue up,21. soon after, 22. move on, go on,23. burst in, 24. follow in one’s footsteps25. hold out, 26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for, 28. a roll of,29. for a while, 30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth 32. point to33. later on in life 34. be broadcast live35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise 36. make sense37. soon after 38. howl with laughter39. go on stage 40. make room41. be made up of 42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth 44. make a list45. wander over 46. smile on someone47. laugh one’s head off 48. in reference to49. be supposed to do 50. give lessons to sb51. dash out 52. act in a play53. vary from A to B 54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of 56. bump into57. raise one’s eyebrow 58. chase sb off59. say your lines 60. in the most believable waypossible61. master the skills一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。
(江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Laughter is
Unit 1 Laughter is good for youA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·南京学情调研)Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A．operation B．growthC．performance D．characterC解析：句意：如果你能养成一种经常思考如何学习的习惯，那么作为一个学生，你的表现一定会很棒的。
performance“表现”；operation“操作，手术”；growth“增长”；character “人物，角色” 。
2．We all agree that even it is ________ possible, human cloning should not be allowed in the world for it challenges our value system.A．constantly B．previouslyC．technically D．essentiallyC解析：句意：我们大家一致认为，即便技术上可行，克隆人在世界上也不应该被允许，因为它挑战了我们的价值体系。
technically “技术上”，符合句意。
constantly “持续不断地”；previously“以前，先前”；essentially “本质上，从根本上” 。
3．We don’t mean he is not fair, but we do feel that it’s difficult for him to remain ________ where his son is concerned.A．positive B．sensitiveC．objective D．effectiveC解析：句意：我们不是说他不公正，但是我们确实觉得让他在牵涉到他儿子的事情上保持客观是很难的。
2019年译林版英语高考一轮复习 第1部分 选修6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
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Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记 1．comedy n． 2．previous adj. 3．visual adj. 4．saying n. 5．academy n. 6．mourn vt.& vi. 7．initial adj. n. 8．castle n.
2019版高三一轮
喜剧 先前的，以往的
视觉的
vt. vt. vi.& n.
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2019版高三一轮
Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别 1． vary →variety → various 2． behave → behavior v. n. adj. vi.& vt. n. 变化，改变 不同种类；多种样式 各种各样的；多方面的 表现 行为；表现
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2019版高三一轮
3． perform → performer →performance
vt.& vi. n. n.
表演；做，履行；工作，运转 表演者；演员 表演，演出；表现，业绩
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2019版高三一轮
4． amuse →amusing →amused → amusement 5． strong → strength → strengthen
at his college.The audience were impressed by his amazing
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2019版高三一轮
4．Many
experts at that time had doubts about the new
of
making paper.(technique) 5．To the audience's and they all felt 6．You are not have enough ，the actor's ．(amuse) and you'd better to work.(strong) 【导学号：31670081】 with rich food.Then you'll performance really them
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouSectionⅠWelcometotheunit (1)
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you俗话说，笑一笑，十年少。
高尔基也说过，只有爱笑的人，生活才能过得更美好。
笑是生命哲理，笑是生活智慧，笑是生存策略，笑是人生境界。
笑是最好的人生态度，笑是最好的人类生活。
我们需要笑，生活需要笑。
Laughter Is the Best Medicine—The Health Benefits of Humor and LaughterMore than just brightening up your day, sharing a good laugh can actually improve your health.The sound of laughter draws people together in ways that trigger(使发生) healthy physical and emotional changes in the ughter can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, strengthen your immune system, and diminish(减少) pain.As children, we used to laugh hundreds of times a day, but as adults life tends to be more serious and laughter more infrequent.By seeking out more opportunities for humor and laughter, though, you can improve your emotional health, strengthen your relationships, find greater happiness—and even add years to your life.What you can do1．Share funny moments—even if they are embarrassing—with friends2．Host a game night for friends3．When you hear laughter, move towards it4．Seek out playful people who laugh easily5．Learn to laugh at yourselfWhy is laughter the sweetest medicine for mind and body?Nothing balances your nervous system faster than communicating facetoface with another person.Add laughter to that communication and you have a powerful antidote(解药) to stress, anxiety, pain, and conflict.Humor lightens your burdens, inspires hopes, connects you to others, and keeps you grounded, focused, and alert.It also helps you to release anger and be more forgiving.With so much power to heal and renew, the ability to laugh easily and frequently is a tremendous(巨大的) resource for surmounting problems, enhancing your relationships, and supporting both physical and emotional health.Laughter is good for your healthLaughter relaxes the whole body.A good, hearty laugh relieves physical tension and stress, leaving your muscles relaxed for up to 45 minutes after.Laughter protects the ughter improves the function of blood vessels and increases blood flow, which can help protect you against a heart attack and other cardiovascular(心脏血管的) problems.Laughter lightens anger’s heavy load.Nothing diffuses anger and conflict faster than a shared laugh.Looking at the funny side can put problems into perspective and enable you to move on from confrontations without holding onto bitterness or resentment.Laughter may even help you to live longer.A study in Norway found that people with a strong sense of humor outlived those who don’t laugh as much.The difference was particularly notable for those battling cancer.Section ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading—Warming Up[基础词汇]1．weekly n．周刊；周报adj. 每周的2．stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期3．previous adj. 先前的，以往的4．style n. 风格；方式；样式5．littleknown adj. 鲜为人知的6．academy n. 研究院，学会；专科院校7．visual adj. 视觉的[拓展词汇]8．tease vt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄→teasing adj.戏弄的；揶揄的9．variety n. (同一事物)不同种类；多种样式→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．改变；使多样化10．behave vi.& vt. 表现→behaviour n．行为；举止；品行＝behavior<美>11．performance n. 表演，演出；表现，业绩→perform v．执行；表演→performer n．表演者；执行者12．affection n. 喜爱，钟爱→affect vt.影响；感动→affected adj.受影响的；受感动的13．amuse vt. 逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐→amusing adj.有趣的；引人发笑的14．technical adj. 技术的；技能的→technology n．技术；工艺；工艺学→technologist n．技术专家1. stand__up__for 支持，维护2. trip__over 绊倒3. make__fun__of 拿……开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄4. have__affection__for 喜爱，钟爱5. come__up__with 想出；拿出6. pass__away 去世，亡故7. depend(rely)__on/upon 依赖8. queue__up 排队等候9. follow__in__the__footsteps__of__sb. 追随某人的脚步；效仿某人10. make__jokes__about 拿某事开玩笑1．while “虽然”，引导让步状语从句While__this__kind__of__humour__may__sound__cruel,__it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.这种幽默听起来可能有点刻薄，但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被打趣的对象时，这种幽默才奏效。
高三英语一轮复习-第1部分-基础知识解读-Unit-1-Laughter-is-good-for-y
difficulties were
being made fun of.(while 引导让步状语 increasing，we did not lose
从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。)
heart.
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3.One such person is Billy Crystal.(such 与数词或不定代词 any，
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①The announcer broadcast such a piece of amusing(amuse) news that all my family were amused by it.
播音员报道了一条如此有趣的新闻，结果我们全家被逗乐了。 【导学号：92872093】
②To our great amusement (amuse)，the teacher sang a funny song in class. 老师在课堂上唱了一首滑稽的歌，令我们非常愉快。 [名师点津] 表示“使欢乐，使高兴，使娱乐”的词还有：entertain，excite， delight，fascinate，please 等。
3.在一个理想世界中，不会有垃圾 之类的东西。
some，no 等连用时，常置于这些词之后) In an ideal world，there would be
as rubbish.
【答案】 1.What do you think we can do 2.While 3.no such thing嘲弄 想出；拿出 去世，亡故 赶走；驱赶 接纳；承担；呈现；雇用
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7． make room for 8． burst in 9． glare at 10．hold out 11．trip over 12．have affection for
2019高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 牛津译林版
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。
Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Now’s your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, power boating or taking a ride on a RIB ― all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. We’ve discovered 21 of the river’s most fascinating islands ― all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Scientist Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world’s most popular science weekly magazine, featuring f our zones ― Brain & Body, Technology, Earth and Universe ― as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.1. Which is the most suitable for sailing lovers?A. Take to the waves in Southampton.B. Discover an island on the Thames.C. Catch great films in Bristol.D. Get scientific in London.2. What is New Scientist Live?A. A science weekly magazine.B. A festival to celebrate great scientists.C. An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.D. A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.3. Where can you find the text?A. On a noticeboard.B. On a website.C. In a newspaper.D. In a book review.【语篇解读】本文为应用文，主要推介一周活动安排。
2019高考英语一轮复习 习题天天练 模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。
A new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, cartons, bottles, and cardboard for recycling.The invention, which can help sort rubbish into recycling categories without needing people to operate. It is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in UK within a few years.The bin, designed by start-up pany Bin.E, recognizes different type of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensor identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it presses the waste so it occupies less space.It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins. Matt Thomas, a buyer at John Lewis, gave us the reason, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are being more and more focused on sustainability. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a smart bin this autumn/winter season-designed to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home."Bin. E’s official release on the market will take place in 2018. However, at first only a larger version designed for offices will be available. The office bin will sell at £ 430 while customers will need to pay a £ 107 subscription fee for an acpanying smartphone app, which hooks them up with collection services. A spokesman at Bin. E said that home version of the bin will be cheaper and will not include a monthly payment.They added: “After the office version, we plan to create an outdoor v ersion and later the home version. We decided to go for the outdoor version for public areas first because it is more difficult to organize an efficient waste segregating system than in our homes.”1.What do we know about about a new “smart bin” from the f irst paragraph?A. It works automatically.B. It has been used widely.C. It is easy to operate.D. It is very expensive.2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The waste.B. The camera.C. The bin.D. The sensor.3.Why is John Lewis introducing more new hi-tech recycling bins?A. To change people’s behaviour,B. To satisfy increasing demands.C. To popularize new technology.D. To make them more famous.4.Where will the first version of new “smart bin” be used according to Bin. E’s official?A. At home.B. In the supermarket.C. In the open air.D. In the office.【文章大意】本文介绍了一款可以智能分类垃圾的“智能垃圾箱”。
2019高考英语一轮训练选 模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。
Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer ＂psychological first aid＂ and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many y ears ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn’t want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, ＂Just go. Just be there.＂ I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.2.What did the author do when his friend’s mother passed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends’ at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word ＂solemn＂ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年高考英语一轮抓纲务本 模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for yo
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。
When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again，we overuse some muscles.And the overuse can lead to strain(压力)and injury.Sometimes those problems can e from doing sports.But there is another cause of muscle problems：handheld technology devices.Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck.Experts say this posture puts strain on the entire upper body.Muscle strain linked to handheld technology has be e such a mon condition that it now has a name：tech_neck.mon symptoms of tech neck are neck pain，loss of feelings in your hands and fingers，headaches—both mild and severe—and poor posture.In the worst cases of tech neck，you can lose the strength of your hands and fingers.You can take simple steps to improve tech neck.Take breaks from using your technology.Stand up and stretch your legs often.Also，give your eyes a break by closing them now and then throughout the day.Do neck exercises.Experts at the website Spine Universe remend these three neck stretches.1．Chin(下巴)StretchMove your chin towards your chest.Hold for 5 seconds.The stretch should be fortable from your neck to the base of your skull.Repeat 10 times.2．Side LeanLean your head to the right.Bring your ear close to the shoulder.Hold for 20 seconds.Bring your head back to the center，and then lean it to the left，again holding for 20 seconds.Repeat 3－5 times on each side.3．SidetoSide Head TurningTurn your chin towards your right shoulder.Hold for 20 seconds.Bring your head back to the center，and then turn it to the left，again holding for 20 seconds.Repeat 3－5 times on each side.And if your tech neck symptoms get worse，see a health care professional.1．What does the underlined phrase “tech neck” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Neck pain caused by sports.B．Cure for diseases by technology.C．Protection against problems with certain devices.D．Neck problems caused by technology devices.2．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The harm of tech neck.B．The meaning of tech neck.C．The treatment of tech neck.D．The worst result of tech neck.3．Which of the following shows one of the correct gestures of “Side Lean”？4．What do the first and third neck exercises have in mon?A．Shaking the head.B．Touching the chest.C．Moving the chin.D．Turning in the same direction.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“科技颈”及其症状和危害，并给出了应对建议。
高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
模块六Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ.单词拼写1．In case of ________ (紧急情况)，please press this button.2．Zhang Hua was awarded the 16th Ten ________(杰出的)Youths of China for his great contributions to science.3．When we heard his jokes，we all burst into ________(笑声)．4．His ________(初始的)requirements are that students must already speak good putonghua and have an interest in Chinese culture.5．The German girl ________ (提高了)on her previous best performance in the 100 metres.答案 1.emergency 2.Outstanding ughter4．initial 5.improvedⅡ.翻译句子1．我虽然承认他的优点，但也能看到他的缺点。
(while)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．我喜欢住在乡村时的宁静时光。
(it作形式宾语)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．雨太大了，不适合在外面玩，所以她看书消遣。
2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for yo
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A2challenging. Try those tips.The Coach 语篇解读：失业者给导师写信，诉说自己所处的困境，并寻求导师的建议。
导师给失业者回信，并给出了三条建议。
21．Why did the Unemployed write to the Coach?A．To ask for some advice.B．To tell his great difficulty.C．To ask for a job.D．To ask the Coach to pay back his money.解析：选A 推理判断题。
综合第一封信的内容，特别是最后一句可知，失业者给导师写信的目的是请他提供一些建议。
故选A项。
22．The Unemployed couldn't find a job mainly because ________.A．he always borrowed moneyB．he didn't have a degreeC．he didn't work wellD．he didn't get on well with others解析：选B 细节理解题。
根据第一封信中的“I know that the main problem is that I do not have a degree.”可知，失业者之所以找不到工作主要是因为他没有学位。
23．The Coach told the Unemployed to stop borrowing money so as to ________.A．save more moneyB．be able to get back to schoolC．avoid running into deep debtD．prevent people laughing at him解析：选C 细节理解题。
(新课标)高考英语一轮总复习 第1部分 Book 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good
Book 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you[阅读理解组块练]Ⅰ.阅读理解AStudies have documented that smiling is a universal and effective way to lift mood.But in the latest research on the power of the smile，researchers led by Marcus Munafo of the University of Bristol in England found that even seeing smiles on the faces of others can have a profound effect on a person's tendency toward violence or aggression—that is，as long as that person recognizes the smile as one of happiness，and not as a sneer (讥笑)．Munafo and his colleagues conducted a series of experiments involving normal adults and highly aggressive teens referred to a youth program，either by educational authorities or the courts.About 70% of the teens already had a criminal record.In the first experiment,40 healthy adults，aged 18—30，looked at facial expressions on the computer ranging from happy to angry with increasingly difficult ones to discern in between.Participants were asked how angry they felt and then had to rate the images as displaying either happiness or anger—there was no option for “unclear〞or “unable to tell〞．From these ratings，the scientists could generate a score of their preference toward happiness or anger.Previous research found that aggressive people—including violent offenders—tend to consider even a common expression as an unfriendly one.“You looking at me？〞 can easily turn a simple question into a tragic fight.Based on their original scores，half of the participants were then told by the computer that some of the unclear faces that they had rated as angry should have been scored as happy.This was intended to guide them toward judging the inbetween faces more positively.The other 20 received feedback that simply proved their firstchoices，creating a control group.After this training，both groups were tested again and the group that received the biased (有偏见的)feedback shifted its ratings of unclear faces toward the happy side.Participants were also asked to rate their level of angry feelings again after completing the second round of testing.Those who were trained to consider unclear faces as happier reported feeling less angry afterward.The researchers next focused on the 46 adolescents from the high risk youth program.These teens completed the same testing，but both the youth and the staff reported on the teens' levels of aggressive behavior before the testing started and for two weeks afterward.The teens trained to interpret unclear facial expressions more positively were significantly less aggressive two weeks later.“The results of our experiments strongly suggest that the understanding of emotional facial expressions plays a causal role in subjective anger and aggressive behavior，〞 the authors conclude.That doesn't mean that smiles alone are the answer to violence among adolescents—previous research in which antisocial youths were trained to better recognize emotions，for example，did not have any effect on their level of aggressive behavior.But this earlier study focused on improving teens' understanding of clear facial signals，not unclear ones.Since unclear signals are more likely to be misunderstood，it may be that violent behavior in some youths exists with their constant misunderstanding of angry expressions where they don't exist，which push them to aggressive responses.The findings suggest that helping young people，particularly those easy to be violent，to learn to give others the benefit of the doubt when they see what they think is a threatening face could help end the vicious (恶性的) cycle of violence.1．The underlined word “discern〞 (Paragraph 3) means ________.A．display obviously B．identify clearlyC．describe correctly D．value properly2．According to Munafo's research，the anger and violent behavior in some youths resulted from ________.A．their misunderstanding of facial emotions of othersB．their lack in knowledge of emotion recognitionC．their inborn tendency toward violence or aggressionD．their experience of being offended by others on purpose3．The method Munafo and his colleagues used in their research is ________. A．field investigationB．case studyC．observation and analysisD．experiment and comparison4．Which of the following will Munafo and his group probably agree with? A．Just smile as much as possible.B．Misunderstanding is the root of violence.C．Seeing smiles can lower aggression.D．Control our anger to avoid violence and aggression.【答案与解析】1．B 词义猜测题。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 选训习题 模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。
The English language has an interesting way of classifying words.You might find that a noun acts like an adjective.You know that an adjective modifies(修饰),describing a quality of a noun.For example,you drink a cup of hot tea.The adjective is hot and the noun is tea.What about lemon tea?Lemon is a noun,isn't it?Why is it modifying tea?English often uses nouns as adjectives to modify other nouns.For example,a car that people drive in races is a race car.A car with extra power or speed is a sports car.Nouns that modify other nouns are called adjectival nouns.Did you notice something unusual about the expressions with the noun car?A car used to race other cars is a race car.Both nouns are singular.A car that has power and speed is a sports car.Why is the first noun,sports,plural?A search of the Internet shows us that people started using this phrase back in 1914.Cars were a new thing then.There is no rule about whether the attributive noun is singular or plural.Most of the time it is singular.But if the combination of nouns includes a plural noun,it usually stays that way.The result is phrases like ladies room,not lady room,for a room meant for women and girls,and bean soup but not beans soup for a soup made of beans.Some grammar experts think that English speakers are using more plural nouns in this way.When writing these attributive nouns in English,learners sometimes wonder about whether to use an apostrophe(撇号)to show possession.Is it a ladies' room?No,it is a ladies room.Attributive nouns do not need the apostrophe.So we write Veterans(老兵)Day in American English and not Veteran's Day or Veterans' Day.That means the day is in honor of military veterans,not owned by veterans.1.What's the topic of this text?A.The function of nouns.B.Special kinds of adjective.C.A special use of nouns.D.The use of adjectives.2.Adjectival nouns can be used to describe________.A.adjectivesB.sentencesC.phrasesD.other nouns3.Why is the plural form “sports” is used to describe a noun?A.It is a traditional usage.B.It is a rule of grammar.C.It is a grammar mistake.D.It is a form of stress.4.Which of the following is a correct English expression?dies' room.B.Veteran's Day.C.Veterans' Day.D.Veterans Day.参考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D解析： 1.[主旨大意题。
2019版高考英语大一轮复习 模块六 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you
Unit 1 Laughter is good for you写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼：非限制性定语从句先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.Tang Poetry，which wins great popularity with Chinese people as an important literary form，is what we’re going to learn the next class.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)唐诗作为一种重要的文学形式深受中国人喜爱，它也是我们下节课将要学的内容。
2.Paper－cutting is a traditional Chinese art with a long history, which is popular among many people.剪纸是中国传统艺术，有着悠久的历史，深受许多人的喜爱。
(2017·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达)3. During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendly.在假期，我会住在乡下，那里空气新鲜、人们友好。
(全国卷Ⅱ·满分作文)4. I hope you can help the students in our class to learn more about English and western culture, which can increase understanding and help build good relationships between us.(天津卷·满分作文)我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多地了解英国和西方文化，这能增进我们的理解并有助于我们建立良好的关系。
5. In addition, you should respect your teachers, who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.另外，你应该尊重那些无私帮助你获得很多知识的老师们。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 强化检测篇（含解析）牛津译林版选修6一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式(原创题)1.The young lady (表现) courageously in the face of danger. 3.With the (技术的)advance, the use of machinery has taken place of manual labour.5.Negation is the most (积极的)action. 【答案】positive 【解析】积极的行动。
6.History, many seem to think, is something that happens only to (先前的) generations. 【答案】previous 【解析】先辈们。
7.Harbin has become an international city, many __________(外国人) live and work here.8.A (无声) movie doesn't mean it is motionless. 【答案】silent 【解析】无声电影。
9. Most states (保证) the right to free and adequate education.【答案】guarantee【解析】大多数州都保障人们免费享受充分教育的权利。
10.At present, China is still on the (初级的) stage of socialism. 【答案】initial 【解析】初级阶段。
11.We can relax in the c bar downstairs and chat with each other.13.In which Olympic games did women p_________ first? 【答案】participate【解析】妇女首次参加的是那届奥运会？14.She has a great a_________ for her hometown. 【答案】affection【解析】have a great affection for 非常喜爱，钟爱15.His chief a_________ is reading novels and seeing movies. 【答案】amusement【解析】他的主要娱乐活动是读小说和看电影。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Laughter is go
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit1 Laughter is good for you(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2015·南京模拟)Do you sometimes ignore loved ones because your life is too fast and busy leaving them ________ whether you really love them?A. wonderB. to be wonderingC. wonderingD. wondered【解析】选C。
考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意: 有时你会因为快速和繁忙的生活而忘记你所爱的人, 并让他们疑惑你是否真的还爱他们? 空格处为leave sb. +宾语补足语结构。
them与wonder之间为主动关系, 且表示动作正在进行, 故用wondering。
2. Seeing the stranger ________ , the frightened baby couldn’t help ________ crying.A. burst in; bursting intoB. break in; burst intoC. break in; bursting outD. break into; burst out【解析】选C。
考查固定表达。
句意: 这个受惊的孩子看到陌生人破门而入, 忍不住大哭起来。
burst out/into, break into均可表示“突然……起来”的意思, 区别在于burst into及break into后必须接名词, 而burst out后须接动名词。
break in更强调破门而入。
故选C。
【加固训练】When he fell into the pond, I couldn’t help but burst ________ laughter. A. out B. into C. with D. in【解析】选B。
高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you课后分层集训 牛津译林版选修6
课后分层集训Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·吉林省部分学校高三模拟)Before I studied psychology，I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred.While I was right about that，I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke.When someone laughs at a joke，there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are，the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt，and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets，everyone laughed their hearts out.The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt anger toward pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly.The joke wasn't only funny；it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians.That is，people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel，and the more it includes other psychological factors，the more the person will like it.For example，if you envy one of your friends，and someone tells a joke that is funny and，at the same time，makes your friend seem stupid，then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short，we don't laugh only when we hear something funny；we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke.I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh.All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions，he will certainly like it a lot.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good fo
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 1 Laughter is good for you[学生用书P112]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．When I was a kid, my mother instructed me not to make (make) fun of the old.2．In spite of many invitations (invite), he would always decline to visit Oxford.3．(2019·株洲质检)Operate the electrical appliance following the instructions(instruct) attached in the box, or you’ll be at risk.4．The children will not be allowed to sit at the table if they don’t behave themselves(they)．5．When he told me the joke I couldn’t help but burst out laughing(laugh)．6．There were varieties(various) of flowers in the park and many people went to have a look at weekends.7．He suggested that management (should) be strengthened (strengthen) to promote the process of the projects.8．It’s too crowded here.Please step aside a little to make room for me.9．It’s time that some of these old apartment blocks were torn/should be torn (tear) down.10．Although the furniture was very old, they still held on to it.11．Most children at school hope that they can participate in activities after class instead of just doing their homework.12．(天津卷)There will be many challenges ahead, but I have confidence that I’ll take on the burden.13．When he first got to the city, he was often made fun of for his strong accent.14．These days there is no such thing as a job for life.15．It will make me crazy when getting teased(tease) by other people.Ⅱ单句改错1．There are the variety of animals and plants in the world, but for various reasons, some of them are dying out.第一个the→a2．I didn’t find the story amused; in fact, I thought it was rather boring.amused→amusing3．I will guarantee to trying my best to do the work well.trying→try4．At the terrible news, the little girl burst out tears.out→into或tears→crying5．Don’t glare me like that; you deserved scolding.glare后加at6．We went to Disneyland Park last week and we all had a fun.去掉a7．Whoever can come up the answer to the question in a few minutes is allowed to leave.up后加with8．One so person is my father, a simple and modest man.so→suchⅢ完成句子1．他失败的原因是他太依赖别人了。
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Unit 1 Laughter is good for youA卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·南京学情调研)Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A．operation B．growthC．performance D．characterC解析：句意：如果你能养成一种经常思考如何学习的习惯，那么作为一个学生，你的表现一定会很棒的。
performance“表现”；operation“操作，手术”；growth“增长”；character “人物，角色” 。
2．We all agree that even it is ________ possible, human cloning should not be allowed in the world for it challenges our value system.A．constantly B．previouslyC．technically D．essentiallyC解析：句意：我们大家一致认为，即便技术上可行，克隆人在世界上也不应该被允许，因为它挑战了我们的价值体系。
technically “技术上”，符合句意。
constantly “持续不断地”；previously“以前，先前”；essentially “本质上，从根本上” 。
3．We don’t mean he is not fair, but we do feel that it’s difficult for him to remain ________ where his son is concerned.A．positive B．sensitiveC．objective D．effectiveC解析：句意：我们不是说他不公正，但是我们确实觉得让他在牵涉到他儿子的事情上保持客观是很难的。
objective表示“客观的”，符合句意。
4．________ this job, he will have to be faced with the challenging situation he has never experienced before.A．No matter who will take onB．Who takes onC．Whoever will take onD．Whoever takes onD解析：句意：无论是谁承担这份工作，他都会面临从未经历过的挑战。
Whoever/No matter who引导让步状语从句，句中谓语动词用一般时表将来时。
B项含有疑问意味，与句意不符合。
5．(2018·泰州二中检测)—Will you be able to finish the report before Friday?—I can’t ________ anything, but I’ll try my best.A．guarantee B．transformC．prepare D．sayA解析：答句句意：我不能做出任何保证，但我会尽力的。
guarantee“保证，担保” 。
6．They said economic growth is the basis for ________defense capability, which is in turn an important indicator of overall national strength.A．adding B．decreasingC．lessening D．strengtheningD解析：句意：他们说经济增长是加强国防能力的基础，而这反过来又是综合国力的重要标志。
strengthen“加强；增强” 。
7．(2018·南京、盐城模拟)—Do you know the story of the cowherd and the weaving maiden?—Of course. Their love story was________ as an example for hundreds of years in China.A．taken up B．kept upC．picked up D．held upD解析：句意：——你知道牛郎和织女的故事吗？——当然。
在中国上百年来，他们的爱情一直作为典范而传颂着。
hold up as an example “奉为楷模”；take up “占用”；keep up “保持”； pick u p “捡起”。
故选D。
8．If you have a good understanding of English and want to ________ and sharpen your language skills, studying idioms can be a good way to do so.A．make up B．polish upC．build up D．take upB解析：polish up在此处表示“提高，改善”。
make up“组成；编造；弥补”；build up“树立，建立；增进，加强”；take up“占据；拿起” 。
9．A person with a happy, easygoing ________ is more likely to succeed in the future.A．nature B．appearanceC．behavior D．talentA解析：句意：一个有着快乐、随和天性的人在未来更可能成功。
nature“本性，天性”，符合句意。
appearance“外表”；behavior“举止”；talent“才能”。
10．(2018·南通高三调研)I tried to work on，but I got so tired that I could no longer ________．A．keep out B．hold outC．come up D．come downB解析：句意：我试图继续工作，可是我太累了，不能再坚持了。
keep out“阻止进入”；hold out “坚持；维持”；come up“走进；发生；开始；上升”；come down “下来；降落”。
11．The airport to be completed next year ________promote tourism in this area.A．is helping B．will helpC．helped D．has helpedB解析：此处to be completed next year是一个非谓语动词短语作the airport的后置定语；根据标志词next year及句意“明年将竣工的机场” 可知谓语动词表示将来动作，故选B。
12．—Tony said he had run out of his money and asked for 1, 000 dollars on the phone.—Do tell him to be economical. After all, ________．A．riches have wingsB．money doesn’t grow on treesC．no pains, no gainsD．penny wise, pound foolishB解析：句意：——Tony 在电话里说他已经把钱花完了，要1 000美元。
——务必告诉他要节俭。
毕竟，钱不是树上长出来的。
riches have wings“金钱有翅，财富易失”， no pains, no gains “不劳则无获”， penny wise, pound foolish“小事聪明，大事糊涂”，均不符合语境。
13．The reason ________ I have to go is ________ my mother is ill in bed.A．why; why B．why; becauseC．why; that D．that; becauseC解析：The reason why...is that...“……的原因是……” 。
14．The speaker had to get his voice________ so as to make himself________．A．risen; hearing B．raised; hearingC．raised; heard D．arisen; heardC解析：因为rise, arise是不及物动词，不能使用被动结构，所以第一空用raised, 构成get sth. done 结构；第二空考查make oneself done的用法，所以用heard。
15．(2018·泰州模拟)The wedding dress of the Princess is noble and elegant. ________ is the beauty of this style that it will be popular with young women.A．Such B．ItC．What D．ThatA解析：句意：公主的婚纱很高贵、很优雅。
这种风格是这么地美以至于它会很快受到年轻女士的欢迎。
这里用such...that...结构， such代指这种情况，修饰名词， so后面要接形容词或副词， such放在句首，后面用倒装句，故选A。
Ⅱ阅读理解A new research brings some good news for lovers of spicy(辛辣的) foods, afterfinding that eating hot red chili peppers might help to extend lifespan(寿命)．Consuming hot red chili peppers might reduce death risk, say Chopan and Littenberg from the research team. In hot peppers，such as Mexico peppers, the strong flavor comes from a compound(化合物)，which does not exist in sweet peppers or onions. Studies have suggested that this compound can offer wealth of health benefits.A study of more than 16，000 people in the United States showed that individuals who consumed red chili peppers had a lower risk of death from all causes over an average of 18 years than those who did not eat the spicy food. Compared with participants who did not consume hot red chili peppers, those whodid were found to be at a 13 percent reduced risk of all－cause death.For example, a recent study reported by Medical News Today, found that the compound might have the potential to stop breast cancer, while an earlier study linked the compound to a reduced risk of digest system cancers. Still, the available data suggested that hot red chili pepper consumption was most strongly associated with a reduced risk of death from heart disease.While the researchers are unable to identify the specific compound by which red chili peppers might extend lifespan, the team says that it is likely due to the compound that is effectively against obesity(肥胖症)．Overall, the team says that these latest findings support those of the 2015 study, linking spicy foods intake to reduced risk of death by showing “a significant decrease in death associated with hot red chili pepper consumption”. However, Chopan and Littenberg note that the earlier study was only conducted in Chinese adults, so the new research makes these findings more credible．【解题导语】一项新的研究发现，食用红辣椒之类的辛辣食物可能会降低死亡风险，延长人类的寿命。