【精品】人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5 unit 3 period 1(含答案)
2019秋高二年级英语新人教版必修5课时同步作业：Unit 3《Life in the future》Section Ⅱ(含解析)
课时作业8 Unit 3 Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．The truck got stuck in the ________(泥泞)．答案：mud2．The climate in the ________(沙漠) is very extreme.答案：desert3．The passenger was ill on the train and asked the ________(乘务员) for help.答案：steward4．He ________(不断地) reminded himself of the timetable.答案：constantly5．How can you ________(忍受) such hot weather?答案：tolerate6．He came across his ________(早先的)teacher while doing some shopping in the supermarket.答案：previous7．My deskmate told me about the ________(调整) of the timetable.答案：adjustment8．He had a narrow ________(逃脱) in the earthquake.答案：escape9．He was ________(说服) not to take up that subject.答案：persuaded10．We ________(克服) the difficulty and completed the task on time.答案：overcameⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入语法形式适当的词1．More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities for lack ________ space.答案与解析：of for lack of由于缺乏。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题：UNIT 5 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part3Using Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(化学的)factories do great harm to the air.2.The elderly and children are having a hard time in the(最深处)of winter.3.Plants in desert usually have long(根).4.The government has taken measures to help people get rid of(贫穷).5.The population of theu area is larger than that of the rural area.puters are now inw use all over the world.7.O food,which is green and healthy,is on sale at the local grocery.8.The Chinese and the Westerners havee different views of life.9.Foreigners tend to be impressed with the spicyf of Sichuan dishes.Ⅱ.选词填空1.Many natural means have been used in organic farming.,animal wastes are used to keep the soil fertile.2.He's as influential as he used to be.3.He prefers to eat snacks sugar.4.I like the orange,which is juicy and vitamins.5.The advancement of technology can boost education.,the development of education can contribute to technological progress.6.Being gentle the British people's mind.7.People should psychological counseling if necessary.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.(essential),he is not a man of career.2.Chewing plays an important role in one's(digest).3.Food produced from chemical farming is not(nutrition).4.Modern means of(fertilise)can be energy-saving and environmentally friendly.5.Nowadays physical therapy(理疗)has gradually been used as an(alter)to medicine.Ⅳ.完成句子1.使他脱颖而出的是他精通几门语言。
人教版高中英语必修三同步练习题 Unit 1 综合能力提升练(含答案)
一、根据语境及首字母提示完成句子1．He had enormous c and a great sense of humour.2．For many Chinese, Spring Festival celebrations will not be the same without f .3．The peasants depend on a good h for their very existence.4．The question of the o of the universe is still hotly debated by scientists.5．What you said on the o was not appropriate.6．This is not t of Chinese, but is a feature of the English language.7．The paper flowers are bright and colorful, so they were used to d the whole store.8．She was presented with the gift in g for her long service.9．You have to maintain the balance between good and e .10．The bride and groom were showered with rice as they left the c .【答案】1.charm2.firecrackers3.harvest4.origin5.occasion6.typical7.decorate8.gratitude9.evil 10.church二、单句语法填空1．This (joy) show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest.2．(commercial) has given many sports a higher profile.3．Figure what you most want, and then do it.4．My (believe) is that you should have excellent academic performance if you want to succeed in life. 5．Usually a child’s behaviour is a (reflect) of his family environment.6．Chinese New Year is a celebration (mark) the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 7．To our great surprise, there is a (significance) difference between the two languages.8．The island has developed into a famous scenic spot, (feature) sightseeing, shopping, and tasty foods. 9．The (medium) play a major role in influencing people’s opinions.10．V arious kinds of (agriculture) products are sold in that supermarket.11．Hide it in a (hide) place where no one ever goes.12．My mother’s job is (raise) chicken and pigs.13．It is an (excite) time, with everybody trying to find out what Chinese culture is about. 14．Some hobbies are (relax) and others are creative.15．We are too (please) to know there is a wide range of dishes to choose from.16．You can visit the whole palace except the private apartments.17．No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room.18．(frank), I am not surprised you failed in the speech contest.19．Her wish is (be) a teacher in the rural area after graduation from the university.20．The meeting (hold) now is so important that no one is absent.【答案】1.joyfulmercialisation3.out4.belief5.reflection6.marking7.significant8.featuring9.media 10.agricultural 11.hiding 12.raising 13.exciting 14.relaxing 15.pleased 16.for 17.reading 18.Frankly 19.to be 20.being held三、阅读(2022·云南省保山市高一下学期期中考试)Christmas TraditionsSince about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated on 25th December. This date was the old midwinter festival in preChristian times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day. Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions.Shops can make about 60 percent of their year’s income in the three months before Christmas. So most shops get ready for it in October. The shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night. The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy’s, a famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve (24th December).By midDecember, almost every house, shop and street has a Christmas tree. This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD. In the northern countries of the world, winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves. The beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.Father Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys. Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them. By tradition, he brings the toys to children at midnight, on the night before Christmas.On Christmas day a traditional meal is eaten, usually turkey and a rich, spicy cake. Some people hate Christmas. Others feel it is a magical and exciting time. They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions. Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year and forward to the new one. 1．Christmas has been celebrated ．A．for over 3，000 yearsB．for over 1，600 yearsC．since the start of the 21st centuryD．for 400 years2．Christmas is important for shops because ．A.they can stay open laterB．they are beautifully decoratedC．much of the income is madeD．more people go shopping3．Christmas trees are popular because ．A．they make people think of GermanyB．they are easy and cheap to getC．they lose their leaves in winterD．they make people think of spring4．Which of the following statements cannot be known?A．On Christmas day people love to visit friends.B. Christmas time is loved by some people and hated by others.C．Christmas is a magical and exciting time for all.D．On Christmas day turkey is a traditional meal.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
【精校版】人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5 unit 3 period 3(含答案)
人教版精品英语资料（精校版）Unit 3 Life in the future Period 3 Grammar &Writing课时精练（人教版必修5，课标通用）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．There was a car accident. The two ________ (injure)drivers were taken to hospital right away. 2．The little boy was found ________ (seat) at the table, ________ (sleep).3．The newly ________ (elect) American President Obama is to visit China.4．________(see) from space, the earth, with water ________(cover) seventy percent of its surface，looks like a blue ball.5．It is important to have a ________ (balance)diet.6．When ________ (offer) help，one often says “Thank you.”or“It's kind of you.”7．________ (dress)in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctor.8．People are trying to make the once ________ (pollute) rivers clean.答案 1.injured 2.seated；sleeping 3.elected 4.Seen；covering 5.balanced 6.offered 7.Dressed8.pollutedⅡ.用动词的过去分词形式完成下列句子1．The machine ________ ________ ________ ________ ________is made in Shanghai.那个老工人操作的机器是上海制造的。
2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修三教学案：Unit 5 Section 3 Word版含答案
[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is5 ,500 kilometres from coast to coast.②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.③The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. (1)以上各句皆为主从复合句,句中含有同位语从句,用来解释说明所修饰名词的具体内容.(2) 以上各句皆为连接词是that 引导的同位语从句,that在从句中无实际意义,不作成分,但不能省略.语法点一同位语从句的定义后,说明该名词的具体内容的从句叫同位语从句.2．能跟同位语从句的名词一般是fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, wish, promise, answer, evidence, report, explanation, suggestion, conclusion等抽象名词.The news that our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly.我国女排赢得冠|军的消息大大地鼓舞了我们所有人 .He raised a question where we would have our meeting.他提出疑问,我们将在哪里举行会议.语法点二同位语从句的连接词及其功能连词种类连词备注I don't like the idea that money is everything.我不喜欢金钱就是一切这一观点.We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.我们疑心他们能否按时完成任务.We felt sad at the thought what he did and said.一想起他的所作所为我们就感到难过.I have no idea when he will be back.我不知道他什么时候回来.即时演练1句型转换①She works hard. The fact is well known to us all.→The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.②When will he start ?I have no idea about it.→I have no idea when he will start．③The question is not clear. We need more time to do the work.→The question whether we need more time to do the work is not clear.1．分隔式同位语从句：有时同位语从句与其所说明的名词会被其他成分隔开,从而形成分隔式同位语从句,这样做主要是为了保持句子结构平衡,防止头重脚轻.Word came that some wolves were caught around that village.有消息传来说在那个村子周围捕获了几只狼.即时演练2翻译句子①有消息传来说普京(Putin)再次中选(elect)总统.Word/News_came_that_Putin_was_elected_president_again._②A saying goes that practice makes perfect.熟能生巧是谚语.2．名词suggestion, order, demand, command, request, desire, proposal等后的同位语从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用 "should＋动词原形〞,should可以省略.He made a suggestion that I (should) start right now.他提出建议我应该立刻动身.即时演练3单句语法填空①He gave orders that the work (should)_be_started (start) immediately.②Our teacher gave us some advice on how we (should)_use (use) the computer.3．在肯定句中,名词doubt后的同位语从句用whether引导；在否认句或疑问句中,doubt 后的同位语从句用that引导.I have no doubt that he will win the game.我坚信他会赢得这场比赛 .There's some doubt whether John will come on time.对约翰是否会准时到有一些疑心.即时演练4选词填空：whether ,that①There can be little doubt that this kind of class can help the gifted children to graduate earlier.②I have some doubt whether she will come on time.从句从句中作主语、宾语、表语,作主语时不可省,有时可用which代替分,其前有意义相当的先行词；whether, how, what等不能用来引导定语从句I've come from Mr. Wang with the news that he won't be able to see you this afternoon.我从|王先生那边得知,他今天下午不能来看你了.The news (that) we heard on the radio was not true.我们在收音机里听到的那那么消息不是真的.即时演练5判断加黑局部是定语从句还是同位语从句①The foreigner expressed the hope that he would come to China again.同位语从句②The news that you told us last night made us very happy. 定语从句③He will never forget the days when he lived with his grandparents.定语从句④He has no idea when the meeting will be held.同位语从句[链接（高|考）]用适当的连接词填空1．(2021·天津（高|考）)The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.2．(2021·重庆（高|考）) -Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea why he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.3．(浙江（高|考）)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.4．(重庆（高|考）)Evidence has been found through years of study that children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.5．(江苏（高|考）)The notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be postponed.6．(浙江（高|考）)I made a promise to myself that this year, my first year in high school, would be different.7．(天津（高|考）)Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to many diseases.8．(辽宁（高|考）)When the news came that the war broke out he decided to serve in the army.9．(上海（高|考）)There is clear evidence that the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.[针对演练]Ⅰ.选词填空that, what, when, how, whether, who, which1．She has some doubt whether her advice is of great value to us.2．We haven't settled the problem who will be sent to take charge of that chain shop.3．He often asked me the question whether the work was worth doing.4．I have no idea when the project will be finished.5．The problem which city we are going to ,Qingdao or Dalian is not decided.6．The teacher had no idea what was going on in the classroom.7．I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike.8．A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday.Ⅱ.完成句子1．The fact that_the_office_already_has_a_good_accountant simply didn't enter into the decision.这个办公室已经有了一名很好的会计,但这一决定中根本没有考虑这一事实 .2．They were delighted at the news that_their_team_had_won．当听到他们队获胜的消息时,他们欣喜假设狂.3．Where did you get the idea that_I_could_not_come?你从哪儿听说我不能来?4．The thought came to him that_Tom_might_have_returned_the_book．他突然想起汤姆可能已经还了书了.5．I made a promise that_I_would_write_to_him_as_soon_as_I_got_to_Beijing．我向他许诺说我一到北京就给他写信.6．John and his wife clashed on the question whether_they_should_have_another_child．约翰和他的妻子在是否应再生一个孩子这个问题上意见有分歧.7．The fact that_he_had_not_said_anything surprised everybody.他什么也不说,这一事实使大家都感到惊奇.8．In my opinion, the news that_they_will_attend_the_meeting is true.在我看来,他们要出席会议的消息是真实的.9．A thought suddenly came to him that_he_should_have_picked_up_his_son．他突然想起他本来应该去接儿子的.10．Nowadays many people have the idea that_money_is_everything．如今很多人认为钱就是一切.Ⅲ.短文改错When I was a little child, my parents took me to Dalian, an attractively city by sea. The moment I saw the sea, I fell in love with them. We walked slowly along the shore, having a lot of funs. Everything there had left too deep an impression on me that I was eager to see the city again. For the beginning of this month, together with my parents I went to Dalian for a trip. Great changes have been taken place in the past years. I met some foreigners there and talked with them. Only then had I realize the importance of learn English. After staying there for ten days, we returned home, tired or happy.答案：第|一句：attractively→attractive; by后加the第二句：them→it第三句：funs→fun第四句：too→so第五句：For→At第六句：去掉been第八句：had→did; learn→learning第九句：or→but。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 3 Section 1 课后 含答案
Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.解析：句意：这对孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。
distinguish…from把……区别开。
2.It wasn't convenient for him to send(send) money through mail, so he went to the bank and opened an account.解析：句意：他通过邮局寄钱不方便，所以他去银行开了一个账户。
It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事。
3.Many people buy houses in the expectation that they will make money by selling the houses later.解析：句意：人们购买房产期望以后卖房子能赚钱。
in the expectation that在期待，that引导同位语从句，修饰先行词expectation。
4.I was called up three months after the war broke out.解析：句意：战争爆发3个月后，我被征召入伍。
call up召集……入伍。
5.After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding(rebuild) theirhomes.解析：句意：地震过后，人们开始重建家园。
set about开始；着手,about 是介词，其后常接名词或动名词。
6.There seems to be(be) a knife and fork on the table.解析：句意：桌上似乎有一副刀叉。
There seems+不定式。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT5 Part III (同步练习含答案)
课时把关练Part III Using Language基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. As is well known，the c （骆驼）also goes under the name of “the ship of the desert”.2. In order to promote water transportation，the council decided to dig a c （运河）.3. As she laid the purse on the table，her eyes fell upon a note in Grace’s h （笔迹）.4. After parking his car in the parking lot，the supervisor got out with a d （磁盘）in one hand anda bag of two fried eggs in the other.5. My mom told me that she needed two more balls of w （毛线）to knit a scarf.6. The council should pay special attention to African problems and give them the p （优先）on its agenda.7. The receptionist found a beautiful p （钱包）in the parking lot.8. This is a c （证明）from your employer which tells you how much money you have earned.9. In the big c （笼子）was a baby camel with a collar around its neck.10. As John has a certificate，he can help handle tour finances and r （收据）.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. The manager suggested giving the accountant a rise because he had more responsibilities at work.2. Actually，the receptionist is an honest and reliable person，whom you can .3. If you don’t know what this kind of graphic stands for，you may it on the Internet.4. All of us believe that our dedicated employer can make his dream .5. I suggest that you Peking University，where you can acquire knowledge and get access to the best Chinese culture.6. This play which young people is an adaptation of a detective novel.7. My employer can’t go out with you tonight because he has an urgent thing to .8. We have to set down rules to that the camels are taken good care of.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving （finance）independence. On the other hand，it could just put you in debt.2. （work）hard right now will prepare you well on your way to being an entrepreneur.3. It doesn’t matter or not you will be an accountant after graduation.4. They are working hard to turn the desert green land that is able to produce crops.5. The club’s （prior）is to win the tournament.6. It took him a long time （acquire）the skills he needed to become a good lawyer.Ⅳ. 微写作根据下面提示，写一篇有关申请工作时需要注意的事项的短文。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题：UNIT 3单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Hearst CastleHearst Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark(地标).It was designed by Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from1919to1947.In1957,the owner donated the fortune(大笔的钱)to the state of California.Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collection of art and antiques(古董)are open for public tours.Despite its location far from any urban center,the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.Guided Tours•Tour One is recommended for first time visitors.It now includes the movies,Hearst Castle and Building the Dream.•Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors,Mr. Hearst's private(私人的)suite,the libraries and the kitchen.•Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing,guest rooms and guest houses Casa Del Monte.•Tour Four includes the impressive gardens and grounds,the largest guesthouse(宾馆),the wine basement(地下室),and the Hidden Terrace.•The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.Ticket PricesHearst Castle accepts VISA,Master Card,American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles,motorcycles,tour buses and recreational vehicles(车辆).Tours Adult Ages6—17Tour1$24$12Tours2,3or4$24$12Evening tour$30$15*Children under6are free when accompanied by a paying adult.Reservation(预订)InformationWhile tickets may be bought at the Visitor Center upon arrival,tour reservations can be made online now or by calling1-800-444-4445,see below for times.Reservation Call Center HoursDates Monday—FridaySaturday—SundayMarch—September 8am to6pm8am to6pmOctober—February 9am to5pm9am to3pmVisit for more information.1.If you are quite interested in wine,which tour will you choose?A.Tour Two.B.Tour One.C.Tour Four.D.Tour Three.2.If a couple take Tour One with their5-year-old son,how much will they pay for the tickets?A.$36.B.$60.C.$48.D.$75.3.Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?A.At8am on Monday in February.B.At6pm on Saturday in October.C.At7pm on Friday in September.D.At9am on Sunday in March.BOne week after I started working in Beijing,I decided to visit a place of interest called the Summer Palace.Before setting off,I researched into it on the Internet.The Summer Palace is composed mostly of a lake,but it's surrounded by beautiful greenery(青葱的草木)and a walkway that circles the lake.It isrecommended that you give the Summer Palace about three hours.If you try to walk around it,it could take five or six hours.With that knowledge of it,I set off.The highlight of the tour had to be the view from the Tower of Buddhist Incense.It sits on the top of a large hill overlooking the lake and that is worth the climb.It was built as a place to worship(敬奉)Buddha.And in the Summer Palace,unlike most of other places,photography isn't allowed in most of the building.Most of the statues of Buddha and the other artifacts(手工艺品)areoff-limits to photos.Another highlight was seeing the stage created for the Dowager Empress where she watched the opera and other theater items.There are box seats(包厢座位)that surround the stage and it is the largest stage created in all of Imperial China.You could almost imagine royalty(王室成员)reviewing the actors from the boxes and the stage.I do recommend taking a boat ride if you go,which takes you from one side of the lake to the other side where you can see another set of buildings. And it is fun.You can also rent an electric or paddle boat if you want.But since it was just me,I went on one of the biggest boats with other people.I spent another four hours wandering around the Summer Palace.But I didn't see all of it because it was getting dark.How I wish I could visit it again.4.Before setting off to the Summer Palace,the author.A.asked others about itB.didn't think it was largeC.didn't think it was smallD.learned something about it5.What does the underlined word“off-limits” in Paragraph2probably mean?A.Forbidden.B.Allowed.C.Charged.D.Limited.6.What do we know about the second highlight mentioned in the text?A.It sits on the top of a hill.B.It is the largest stage all over China.C.Operas are performed there at times.D.It was for royalty to watch performances.7.Which of the following correctly describes the author's tour?A.She spent4hours in the Summer Palace.B.She didn't enjoy the trip because it was too late.C.She took a boat by herself.D.She only toured parts of the Summer Palace.CMany of us know about Russia's Lake Baikal from our textbooks,or by listening to Chinese singer Li Jian's hit song,Lake Baikal(《贝加尔湖》).But over the past decade,the world's deepest freshwater lake has been in the spotlight for an extreme sport.Each March since2005,about150people from around the world sign up for the Baikal Ice Marathon.They come to explore the lake's breathtakingbeauty and challenge themselves in unpredictable(不可预测的)conditions.The26-mile(41.84-kilometer)journey starts on the lake's eastern shore.In March,the ice is a meter thick and iron-hard.Runners cross this frozen surface, finishing on the western side of the lake.Known as“the blue eye of Siberia”,Lake Baikal has exceptionally clear waters.This means its ice is almost perfectly transparent(透明的).“Seen from above,a runner on the ice looks as if he or she were jogging through space.” The New York Times noted.The landscape might be beautiful,but it's also harsh.Strong winds blast(猛吹)across the lake and frostbite(冻伤)can occur within half an hour.Runners say the cold climate is what draws them.They want to test(测试)their limits.“When you are in such an environment,you don't have cars around you, and you don't have the noise around.I think these extreme races allow you to be alone with nature.”Alicja Barahona,a64-year-old runner from the US,told ABC News.The location offers some strange and unique characteristics for this marathon. The finishing line is visible from the start,but the endless white offers no progress markers.The race also ends with little fanfare(隆重的欢迎).Tourists crowding the ice are mostly addicted to snapping selfies(自拍照)and just ignore the runners.For some runners,the absence(不存在)of spectators makes the race more challenging,because it's lonely.They must fight with themselves.“You are alone on Baikal.It is your race.You are alone with yourself.All you need todo is to defeat yourself.” Veronique Messina,a French runner,told The Telegraph.8.What can we know about the Baikal Ice Marathon from the article?A.It takes runners from the northern end to the southern end of the lake.B.It involves extreme weather and beautiful scenery.C.It attracts more and more participants each year.D.It is about26kilometers in length.9.How does the Baikal Ice Marathon differ from other marathons?A.Only men are allowed to run in this race.B.The runners are often distracted by tourists.C.There are many progress markers on the ice.D.The runners can see the finishing line from the start.10.What is the most challenging part of the race for Messina?A.The cold climate.B.The long distance.C.Noisy surroundings.D.Loneliness.11.How many reasons are listed to show the loneliness?A.5.B.4.C.3D.2.DSydney's Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes.These super bats(蝙蝠)have invaded(入侵)one of Australia's most famouspublic spaces.Officials have said that animals are destroying trees and have to be moved on.The unwanted guests at Sydney's Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes with wings.Officials have estimated there are about11,000of them living in the harbor-side park.After inspecting the damage to dozens of trees they now believe there are twice as many as previously thought.Branches have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning(毒害)plants.Help may well be at hand,however,in the shape of the ordinary garbage bin.The Gardens'director Dr.Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids(垃圾箱盖)will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on.“The way to disturb them is to use noises,so we've used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past.You can also use speakers as long as you move the noise around,and what we'll do is to have a series of noise,at the beginning and end of the day.What we've found in the past is that the flying foxes leave the Gardens and go somewhere else,” said Tim.The gray-headed flying fox is Australia's largest bat.It flies around at night using its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the Roval Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said they're optimistic that the unwelcome colony can be uprooted(使离开家园).If and when the batsdo move to other parts of the city they will of course then become someone else's problem.12.Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes?A.Because the gardens are important public places.B.Because they are polluting the city.C.Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.D.Because they're threatening the survival of trees and other plants.13.What are people doing to get rid of the flying foxes?A.Shooting them.B.Making loud noises.C.Shaking the trees hard.D.Cutting some trees down.14.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“agitate” in Paragraph3?A.Excite.B.Kill.C.Disturb.D.Discourage.15.What does the writer imply form the last paragraph?A.The bats will still stay in the gardens.B.Some other areas will have to deal with the bats.C.The grey-headed flying fox often eats trees.D.The damage caused by the bats is serious.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语选择性必修三同步练习题 Unit 1 Art-单元综合测评(含答案)
单元综合测评(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much is a ticket?A.30 yuan.B.60 yuan.C.90 yuan.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A dictionary.B.A job advertisement.C.A travel experience.3.What’s the woman going to do?A.Book a table.B.Make a call.C.Do some cooking.4.What’s the time now?A.9：45.B.10：00.C.10：15.5.How does the woman probably feel?A.Upset.B.Excited.C.Puzzled.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where is the woman’s mobile phone?A.At home.B.In the office.C.In the classroom.7.What does the man teach the woman to do?A.Write a letter.B.Choose a phone.C.Send a message.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修3习题：Unit 5 课时跟踪练(三) Word版含答案
课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Mr. Smith was pleased (欣喜的) that his father was being taken care of in the Home of the Aged.2．Frank made a good impression (印象), so the manager gave him the job.3．If you add too much liquid, the mixture (混合物) will not be thick enough.4．The rumours of an attack were confirmed (证明) later.5．Lin Tao, who is one of my old schoolmates (校友), has been promoted to captain.6．Hard work accounted for his success and wealth (富有)．7．The plane will be landing in approximately (大约) 20 minutes.8．Most girls are terrified (可怕) at snakes and mice, both of which look very ugly.9．It was a misty (有雾的) morning, but it soon became clear when the sun began to shine.10．The traditional (传统) breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Books on Scottish history were mixed up with books on volcanoes.2．The latest evidence confirmed us in his theory.3．The suit cost approximately (approximate) three hundred dollars.4．Although he has become wealthy (wealth), Mr Wood remains what he used to be, modest and friendly.5．I am pleased to_be_invited (invite) to give a lecture on astronomy.6．When the lost boy saw the smoke rising in the distance，he became excited immediately.7．They were terrified by/at his sudden appearance.8．The accident happened on a cold frosty (frost) morning.9．Linda said she would meet Tom andthat she wouldn't tell anyone about the appointment.Ⅲ.补全句子1．It_has_been_confirmed_that we will have a meeting next Monday.已经确定我们下周一要开会。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 3 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (体积) of this container is 1,000 cubic metres.2.Next time we go to the beach we should be careful with our(垃圾).3.His recent success has helped to (恢复) his faith in his own ability.4.Every day they (检查) all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers.5.Let me congratulate the organizers of this forum on putting together an outstanding (议程).6.We must carry on the public health (运动) to reduce disease and improve health condition.7.The school is strict about students' school work and cannot (容忍) cheating in exams.8.She is an environmentalist and has contributed a lot to the local environmental (保护).9.They are determined to carry on with the (事业) for the benefit of future generations.10.The safe (处置) of nuclear waste is a major problem, whicharouses many countries' concern.Ⅱ.选词填空1.You can the building materials that have been lying by.2.Our boss often reminds us to make sure to the light before we leave.3.Sarah is never lonely because she has friends.4.Favorable policies are in order to encourage employees' professional development.5.The three sons have the family business, so they have their own portions in the company.6.A new middle school has been in the village.7.They will this experiment, regardless of what happens. Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The teacher passed away, (make) all the students very sad.2.On random (inspect), the meat was found to be bad.3.Human beings have limited (tolerate) to noise.4.She (fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.5.He explained this (regulate) to me word for word.6.Our community is a leader in the (conserve) of wildlife.7.With Mr. Smith (teach) me, I am sure that I can make greatprogress.8.is believed that there is life in outer space.9.(honest), you couldn't make him satisfied with what you did.10.These agreements have an effect the buyer and the seller. Ⅳ.课文语法填空The beautiful Li River attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, it suffered serious water pollution with more household and commercial waste1(end) up in the river. Local officials were 2(concern) that the pollution was damaging the natural environment. They took a number of measures 3addressed the issue. The construction of waste water treatment 4(facility) improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste 5(be) also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed 6moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial 7(develop). New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media 8(spread) environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections 9(regular) and fine tourist organisations for abuses. 10these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019天津十二所重点中学联考二)Tiny microbes(微生物) are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists have discovered that microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil-enriching limestone(石灰岩) with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Africa.Researchers have found that when the iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a combination of natural fungi(霉菌) and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it also produces mineral limestone in the soil around its roots.The iroko tree makes a mineral by combining calcium from the earth with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone. The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon dioxide into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere. In addition to storing carbon dioxide in the trees' leaves and in the form of limestone, the mineral in the soil makes it more suitable foragriculture.The discovery could lead to reforestation projects in tropical countries, and help reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the atmosphere in the developing world. It has already been used in West Africa and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India.The findings were made in a three-year project involving researchers from the University of Edinburgh, the University of Lausanne, Universidad de Granada and Delft University of Technology.The project examined several microbiological methods for locking carbon dioxide as limestone, and the iroko-bacteria way showed the best results. Work was funded by the European Commission under the Future & Emerging Technologies (FET) scheme.Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburgh's School of Geosciences, who led the research, said, “By taking advantage of this natural limestone-producing process, we have a low-tech, safe and easily operating way to lock carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries.”1.The passage mainly introduces .A.some useful natural fungi and bacteriaB.a new way to deal with greenhouse gas emissionsC.a newly found tree in West AfricaD.the soil-enriching limestone created by scientists2.Which of the following is TRUE about tiny microbes?A.Most tiny microbes like living in dry, acidic soil.B.Carbon dioxide can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria.C.The more greenhouse gas is, the more active tiny microbes become.D.Tiny microbes get along well with the iroko tree in special soil.3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.Carbon dioxide.B.Carbon.C.Soil.D.Limestone.4.According to the passage, what can we infer?A.The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth.B.Researchers have done the experiment on trees in Africa for three years.C.Researchers tend to use natural power to solve their problems.D.West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world.5.According to the passage, the iroko-bacteria method .A.can be used to improve the farming landB.can save a lot of seriously destroyed woodsC.has been popularized in Bolivia, Haiti and IndiaD.should be spread all around the world in the futureⅡ.七选五(2020山东实验中学高二检测)The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. 1It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn't the data look promising for the future?2And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. 3The increasing demand for new resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demand for environment-friendly equipment, both green product designers and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.4The Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. 5A.Where can you find green-collar jobs?B.People who take green careers will be well paid.C.Forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories.D.Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all.E.People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.F.As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way.G.Many countries of the world have realized the importance of and the need for energy-saving products and services.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.读后续写(2019山东烟台高二八校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修二同步习题：UNIT 5 Part 1(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT5FIRST AIDPart1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The workers used traditional(技艺)to make the bricks into walls,roofs and corridors.2.An expert physician was instructed to attend to this(受害者)and handle this case.3.What are the immediate health effects of exposure to(辐射)?4.The sun's(光线),to a certain extent,are beneficial to the human body.5.Roses will not root in such(酸性的)soil.6.Woollen(织物)shrink in the wash.1.A trained dog can a guide to a blind person.2.His gradually took the place of sight.3.He who plays with fire.4.In given conditions,a bad thing can a good result.5.The audience are dressed in ways.6.England can two major regions,the highland zone and the lowland zone.7.In the US100,000people are given treatment every year.8.Some people still their ideals.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.I tried my best to convince them of the importance and(urgent)of the operation.2.Only a(minor)of people object to this proposal.3.Make sure that you shut off the gas and(electric)before you go out.4.Is(organ)food really healthier?Is it worth the expense?5.It's(ease)for you to tell me to keep calm,but you're not in my position.6.I(loose)my tie,but I didn't take it off.Ⅳ.完成句子1.提醒他们如果必要的话就预订一间面试房间。
【最新】人教版英语必修五：unit3lifeinthefuture单元测试(含答案)
最新教学资料·人教版英语Unit 3 Life in the Future单元测试一、听力二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. He expected there______ another chance to go abroad.A. isB. beingC. to beD. has22. “The interest ______ _be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by bothsides. ” declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall23. Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to _____everyone of it.A. rememberB. knowC. introduceD. remind.24. The accident was supposed______ due to careless driving.A. to happenB. to have happenedC. happeningD. having happened_____a distance of 3800 kilometres 25. It isn’t yet known how these huge stones were conveyed30000 years ago.A. atB. forC. overD. in26. A modern city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that27. He will join us _____the understanding that we divide all the profits equally.A. inB. forC. onD. to28. ______ _he is kind to me, I dislike him in a way.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since29. ______ __ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received30. Tough ______ _money, his parents managed to to send him to a key university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in31. It is required that the plan______ __out firmly.A. be carried outB. must be carriedC. will be carriedD. carries32. Beyond ______ _stars, Fei Junlong saw nothing but______ _ space.A. x; theB. the; xC. x; xD. the; the33. —Can we ski on this mountain?----Of course. However, at no time ______ _you do so alone.A. couldB. mightC. needD. must34. Oh, what a pity! It_____ so easy for me to bring those photos I wanted to show you. , but Ihave left them at home.A. would have beenB. would beC. had beenD. was35. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. made upB. put upC. took upD. carried out三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。
(新教材)2022版北师大版英语选择性必修第一册同步练习：UNIT 3Period 1 (含答案)
UNIT 3Period One题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟)Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Now ________(塑料的) containers are strictly banned in our country.2．The old bridge was totally ________(毁掉) in the heavy rain last week.3．A lot of things, such as iron, glass and paper, can be ________(回收)．4．This lecture is rather ________(有教育意义的) for all the teenagers.5．There is a ________(威胁) that the weather will drop sharply in the coming few days.6．Wildlife is not allowed to be ________(猎杀) in this mountain areas.7．Can those ________(绝种的) animals return to the earth with the help of modern science?8．There is a(an)________(紧急的) need for food and water in this flooded area.9．These wild animals are under careful ________(保护)．10．Please ________(转变) to CCTV-1．I’d like to watch news programme.【答案】1．plastic2．destroyed3．recycled4．informative5．threat6．hunted 7．extinct8．urgent9．conservation10．switchⅡ．单句语法填空1．Did you attend the lecture ________ Professor Highfill last Friday morning?2．They are having a meeting to discuss the ________(environment) problems.3．Air pollution is the biggest threat ________ the environment in our city.4．Measures should be taken as soon ________ possible to stop air pollution on its tracks.5．The amount of dust in the air ________(be) getting smaller in our city these years.6．Waste paper is ________(recycle) and it can be made into new paper.7．Women play ________ important role in the construction of our great motherland.8．Some wildlife is still ________(legal) hunted though it is against the law.9．There are only ten days ________(leave) before we take the final examination.10．Last week, the old Smiths were ________(threat) to hand out their money.【答案】1．by2．environmental3．to4．as5．is6．recyclable7．an8．illegally9．left10．threatenedⅢ．完成句子1．________ ________ ________ ________ up with her classmates, the girl is working much harder than before.为了赶上她的同学，这个女孩比以前努力多了。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册同步习题：UNIT 1 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her classmate for her bad (行为).2.We hope the tradition could be passed down from one (一代人)to another.3.The Great Wall (吸引)millions of tourists from all over the world every year.4.Being (上瘾的)to online games does damage to our health.5.You are an (成年人)now and you need to be responsible for your actions.6.As a (一年级新生), I am looking forward to my college life.7.Many vegetables grow in the (温室)in winter.8.He was invited to lecture on Chinese (文学)at our college.9.There is a lot of (额外的)work.10.The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into a sharp (焦点).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.To be honest, the pay isn't (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.2.I find hard to remember these words in a short time.3.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly (addict) substances.4.Why not (go) out and see if there's a place we can dance?5.I am too nervous (answer) the question correctly.6.The number of city people (be) growing.7.My problems are similar yours, which makes my parentsupset.8.We were having fun (boat) in the lake on Sunday.9.We can make fire to keep the room warm.10.Little Tom often feels (lone) at school where he has no friends.11.He got used to (live) in the seaside, enjoying cool in summer.12.It took me some time to work what was causing this.13. next time you look for a tape, you don't just look for Chinese or American music.14.Now it is one of the most popular tourist (attract) worldwide.15.Young people can have problems their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Ⅲ.课文语法填空Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried 1 your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite 2 (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible.You think that your friend 3 (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you 4 (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted 5 computer games and the online world. But 6 (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 7 very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend 8 (try) new hobbies. Why not 9 (discuss) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are 10 (he) good friend.All the best,Susan Luo1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019重庆礼嘉中学高一上检测)Some parents said that they had difficulty in getting along with their children. I have heard many parents complain that their teenage children are rebellious. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand onyour own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding firmly at one another's hands for sure.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Beyourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.1.In this passage, the author wants to tell .A.teenagers how to learn to decide things by themselvesB.readers how to be popular with people aroundC.parents how to control and guide their childrenD.people how to understand and respect each other2.According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them .A.have much difficulty understanding each otherck confidenceC.dare not cope with problems single-handedD.are much afraid of getting lost3.What does the author think of advertisements?A.Convincing.B.Influential.C.Instructive.D.Authoritative(权威的).4.During the teenage years, one should learn to .A.differ from others in as many ways as possibleB.get into the right reason and become popularC.find one's real selfD.rebel against parents and the popularity waveⅡ.七选五(2020山东青岛胶州高一上期中学业水平检测)School life is a very important part of one's life. It provides opportunities for study and discipline(纪律). It's also a preparatory period for entering public life.School helps students understand discipline better. 1 They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places. School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth.2 They read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older.3 Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives the opportunity for the budding(崭露头角)poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals.4 In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. And at the same time, they teach them good qualities.In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve themselves. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. School has clearly a healthy influence on students. Butsome students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. 5A.In school, all the students study together.B.School is the right place to realize early dreams.C.Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils.D.Those students will miss the joys of their school life.E.Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path.F.School life is of great importance to both students and parents.G.School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.完形填空(2019河南新乡高一检测)“Mum, you're always on the computer!” Laure complained.“No, I'm not,” I 1 .“Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer.”“Well,at least I'm he re 2 you!”My daughter was right. Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my 3 typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article. It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker 4 my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuableideas. What Laure did not 5 was that during her day away, I'd also be doing a lot of 6 . It was only around three in the afternoonthat I'd 7 seat myself at my desk for a few 8 moments of deep thought. Then she'd come from school.“Laure,” I called, “9 here a minute.”After I explained my schedule and the fact that I chose homeoffice to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following promise.“Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my 10 ,I want you to 11 me,” I said.“Just come up and give me a little hug. That'll be our signal that you 12 me.”Years later we still have that 13 sign. I've become much more sensitive(敏感的) to my daughter's comings and goings. 14 she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the 15 reason why I work at home.1.A.thought B.refusedC.defendedD.agreed2.A.for B.overC.againstD.after3.A.feet B.handsC.eyesD.ears4.A.connected B.turnedC.gaveD.added5.A.admit B.realizeC.believeD.recognize6.A.homework B.exerciseC.houseworkD.cleaning7.A.luckily B.graduallyC.instantlyD.finally8.A.anxious B.valuableC.busyD.rare9.A.leave B.speakC.talke10.A.help B.attentionC.decisionD.advice11.A.kick B.shakeC.kissD.hug12.A.miss B.hateC.needD.scold13.A.unknown B.unexpectedC.unfinishedD.unspoken14.A.And B.ButC.OrD.Yet15.A.honest B.realC.wrongD.foolishPart3Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress& Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.1.behaviour 2.generation 3.attracts 4.addicted 5.adult 6.freshman7.greenhouse8.literature9.extra10.focusⅡ.1.attractive考查形容词。
Unit 3核心知识同步(含答案) 2021-2022学年高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
（附答案）人教（2019版）必修第一册第三单元 Sports and Fitness54. failure 55. give up56. compete57. make sense58. pretend59. even if/though60. million num.61. cheat62. audience63. positive64. slim65. diet66. make a difference 67. rather68. push -up69. cut out70. now and then71. compare… with/to… 72. jog73. stress74. errorII. 请说出、写出单词： 1. n. 健康; 健壮；适合 2. n. 足球 3. n.体育场; 运动场 4. n. 拳击（运动） 5. n. 羽毛球运动 6. n. 马拉松赛跑7. n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动 8. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 9. adj. 滑雪的 10. vt. 主办；主持11. n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 12. 田径13. n. 健身房; 体育馆 14. n. 体操（训练） 15. 锻炼；计算出；解决 16. vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗；流汗n. 汗水; 出汗 17.获得成功；准时到达 18. n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说 19. n. 运动员；运动健儿 20. n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；掌握 21. 树立榜样22.n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸 23. n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美 24. n. 奖章; 勋章 25. n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛； 冠军称号 26. n. 冠军; 优胜者 27. n. 决心；决定28. adv.分离；分开；成碎片 29. vt. 使受伤；损害 30. adj. 受伤的；有伤的31. n. 伤害；损伤32. n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长 33. 丧失信心；泄气 34. n.力量；体力 35. n. 失败；失败的人/事 36. 放弃；投降 37. vi. 竞争；对抗 38. n. 运动员；运动健儿 39. n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；掌握 40. 树立榜样41. n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸 42. n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美43. n. 奖章; 勋章44. n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号 45. n. 冠军; 优胜者 46. n. 决心；决定47. adv.分离；分开；成碎片 48. vt. 使受伤；损害 49. adj. 受伤的；有伤的 50. n. 伤害；损伤51. n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长 52. 丧失信心；泄气 53. n.力量；体力 54. n. 失败；失败的人/事 55. 放弃；投降 56. vi. 竞争；对抗57. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 58. vi.& vt.假装；装扮 59. 即使；虽然 60. —百万61. vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n.欺骗手段；骗子 62. n.观众；听众63. adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的64. adj. 苗条的；单薄的 65. vi.节食 66. 有作用或影响 67. adv. 相当 ；有点儿 68. n.俯卧撑 69. 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下70. 有时；偶尔 71. 与……比较 72. vi. 慢跑n.慢跑 73. n. 压力；紧张；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 74. n. 错误；差错Part II：词块中英文背诵清单。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 1单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe following 4 famous paintings—from Jan van Eyck's portrait to Pablo Picasso's masterpiece—have stood the test of time.The Arnolfini PortraitThe Arnolfini Portrait of Jan van Eyck, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through van Eyck's heavy use of symbolism—while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.The Starry NightVincent Willem van Gogh painted The Starry Night, an oil on canvas(帆布),a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at themental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of van Gogh's most famous works.The HarvestersThe Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.It depicts the harvest time which most commonly emerged within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid.1.Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?A.Guernica.B.The Harvesters.C.The Starry Night.D.The Arnolfini Portrait.2.Who created the painting describing the harvest season?A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.B.Vincent Willem van Gogh.C.Jan van Eyck.D.Pablo Picasso.3.What do we know about the painting The Starry Night?A.It was painted on wood in oils.B.It described the painter's life in hospital.C.It wasn't widely recognized before 1941.D.It was given away to the Museum of Modern Art in New York City by a collector.BGong Linna, renowned Chinese musician and founder of Chinese New Art Music, put her music teaching methods into practice for the first time at the Tracing Roots practice concert and music festival of the Affiliated High School of Peking University on May 23.The first song of the concert, Search High and Low, is an allusion(暗指)to the classical poem Li Sao, “The road ahead will be long.I shall search high and low.” “It's arranged to be sung by all performers, indicating that we should all search high and low for our roots,” says Gong.To explore the education and the popularization of Chinese music, in 2017, Gong established a research and development team, which includes ethnomusicologist(民族音乐学家), Du Yaxiong, and music historian, Zhao Zhongming, to deliberate over her music teaching methods and summarize the vocal skills of Chinese music.Gong believed that the popularization of Chinese music should rely on primary and secondary schools rather than music academies. The children's passion for music and their outstanding performance amazed Gong, “When singing, they are completely lost in the music. Music brings light and richness to one's world. So, learning to sing is never about passing examinations, but about enjoying the music.”Lu Yueming, instructor of the school's art center, said, “The children worked really hard and kept Gong's instructions in mind. Seeing their performance, I know that they truly fell in love with traditional Chinese music.”“Seeing the children perform my pieces, I realized I should write more songs for them,” said Lao Luo, Gong's husband proudly. “It's a great encouragement for me to see how much they like the songs, andthey really need content related to Chinese culture.” With an international vision, Gong will continue to write songs based on Chinese folk music or ancient poems.Gong said children should learn about the beauty of Chinese music. Only when you know about your own sounds, can you have cultural confidence.4.Why is the song Search High and Low arranged at the concert?A.Because Gong is a renowned Chinese musician.B.Because people are expected to search for their roots.C.Because Gong's music teaching method is practical.D.Because Gong wants to deliberate over her music teaching methods.5.What should the popularization of Chinese music depend on according to Gong?A.Music academies.B.The support of the government.C.Primary and secondary schools.D.Famous musicians across the country.6.What is Gong's future plan for music?A.She will train more children to study abroad.B.She will give more concerts to promote Chinese music.C.She will help children learn about the beauty of various types of music.D.She will write more songs based on Chinese folk music or ancientpoems.7.What's the best title of the passage?A.Creating Music Helps Cultural ConfidenceB.Gong Linna—My DramatistC.Music Education Gets New V oiceD.The Development and Instruments of Chinese MusicCWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture—on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildingsperfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,”he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,”he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,”said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.8.Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are .A.following the latest world trendB.getting international recognitionC.working harder than ever beforeD.relying on foreign architects9.What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A.Its hilly environment.B.Its large size.C.Its unique style.D.Its diverse functions.10.What made Wang's architectural design a success?A.The mixture of different shapes.B.The balance of East and West.C.The use of popular techniques.D.The harmony of old and new.11.What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A.Spread them to the world.B.Preserve them at museums.C.Teach them in universities.D.Recreate them in practice.DWhat is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events.Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.As of Feb. 19, a total of 32,000 medical staff outside Hubei Province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.Zhang Dingyu, president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes. Since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients. “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don't have much time left in my life,” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worry.Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children's Hospital works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with 2019-nCoV-infected patients. When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.“It's dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon aspossible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home,” she told China Daily.US writer Khalil Gibran (1883—1931) once wrote, “Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair, but the manifestations of strength and resolution.” It's true for the medical workers.Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary times, they are heroes.12.What is the author's main purpose of writing this article?A.To explain what makes a modern-day hero.B.To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight against the COVID-19.C.To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus.D.To show the difficulties faced by medical staff treating COVID-19 patients.13.What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu's words?A.His illness has turned him into an impatient man.B.His illness makes him work without fear.C.He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.D.He wants to help as many patients as possible.14.Why doesn't Lu Jingjing answer her parents' video calls?A.She is too busy and has no time for video chats.B.She doesn't want her parents to worry about her.C.It's not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.D.There is no Wi-Fi signal at the temporary mobile hospital.15.What does the underlined word “manifestations” in the second-to-last paragraph mean?A.Results.B.Differences.C.Signs.D.Advantages.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教新课标英语必修5 Unit3同步精练及答案
人教新课标英语必修5Unit 3 Life in the future同步精练及答案Unit Three Life in the futureI. 单句改错1. You'll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London.2. Five pounds of apples doesn't cost two dollar.3. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of those hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.4. The Emperor opened his eyes widely but still saw nothing.5. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.6. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons.7. Among them were a soldier who was wounded in the stomach.8. It's important for parents and children to learn how to get through to each other and skills in understanding and be understood.9. The days when we were together without any worries are gone and I'll always remember the days when we spent together. 10. Since you have seen both fighters, who you think will win?II、短文语法填空What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to giveup.__1__ , the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick __2__ your goal.On your way to success, you __3__ keep your direction.It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and __4__ (help) you overcome obstacles on your way.__5__ , you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.Direction means objectives.You can get nowhere __6__ an objective in life.You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve __7__.Only in this way __8__ you know how to arrange your time and to spend your time __9__(proper)．And you should also have a belief __10__ you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9．________ 10.________III、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。
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人教版英语精品资料Unit 3 Life in the future Period 1Warming Up，Prereading & Reading 课时精练（人教版必修5，课标通用）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.介、副词填空1．He impressed us________ his courage.2. Sarah took ________ writing stories while at school.3. Her singing career took ________ after her TV appearance.4．The story you have just told reminds me ________ an experience I once had.5．The town has taken ________ a new look since 30 years ago.6．The reporters took ________ every word of the governor's speech yesterday.7．Our chairman has left，so Paula will take ________ his job.8．Since everything develops, we have to make adjustment ________ the changing situation. 9．This room is too dirty. We should sweep the dust ________.10．They lost sight ________ the reasons for which they went to war.答案 1.with 2.up 3.off 4.of/about 5.on 6.down 7．over8.to9.up10.ofⅡ.单词拼写1．Pressure in the container remains ________(不变的)．2．We engaged a ________(向导)to show us the way across the mountains.3．She's not ________(乐观的)about the outcome.4．Applicants for the job must have ________(以前的)experience.5．I won't ________(容忍)your behaving in this way.6．He gives the ________(印象)of being a hard worker.7．They carried on with their experiment in spite of the ________(缺少)of facilities.8．To make wine，first you must ________(榨取)the grapes.答案 1.constant 2.guide 3.optimistic 4.previous 5.tolerate ck8.press Ⅲ.翻译与仿写1．I felt better in no time.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：都准备好了，我马上给你们弄点吃的。
________________________________________________________________________ 2．However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because oftoo many carriages flying by in all directions.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么。
________________________________________________________________________ 3．Then I caught sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：她一眼瞥见远处的汽车。
________________________________________________________________________ 4．Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：那个老人从树下留意着他的羊。
________________________________________________________________________ 5．Having said this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：做完作业之后，他出去了。
________________________________________________________________________答案 1.我很快就感觉舒服多了。
It's all ready. And I'll get you something to eat in no time.2．但是，当我们到达一个看起来像巨大市场的地方的时候，王平不见了，因为很多来自四面八方的气垫车都从身边飞过。
The book will show you what the best CEOs know.3．这时，我又看到了王平，于是跟上他一起飞。
She caught sight of a car in the distance.4．然后王平快速触动电脑屏幕上的一个开关，接着一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术似地从地板下升起来。
From under the tree the old man kept an eye on the sheep.5．说完之后，他在桌上摆了些吃的东西，然后又从地板下升出了一张床。
Having finished his homework，he went out.Ⅳ.语篇填词Dear Mum and Dad，I have to remind myself__1__that I am__2__up this prize and I'm really in the year of 3008.I suffered from “time lag” that I kept getting flashbacks from__3__time period. We climbed in the capsule through a small__4__. It was very comfortable. A few minutes later，the journey was completed and we had arrived. At first the __5__were hard to__6__. Because of a__7__of fresh air，I'd got a headache，so I put on a mask. Then I followed Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.These carriages float above the ground and by bending or__8__down in the seat, we can move swiftly.Wang Ping showed me how to use it，but I lost__9__ of him when we reached a place where many carriages flew by in all directions. Later we arrived at a strange-looking house which had a green wall made of trees. A table and some chairs could rise from under the floor by flashing a__10__on a computer screen. I was exhausted that night and fell asleep quickly.Your loving son，Li Qiang答案 1.constantly 2.taking 3.previous 4.opening 5. surroundings 6.tolerate7.1ack 8.pressing9.sight 10．switchⅤ.单项填空1．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A．adapted B．adjusted C．fit D．revised答案B[考查动词辨析。
句意：我的照相机可以根据阴天、晴天调整以便拍摄照片。
adjust 表示“调整光点等”，故选B。
]2. We must not________the good traditions passed down from generation to generation.A．catch sight of B．lose the sight of C．lose sight of D．catch the sight of答案C[lose sight of忘记，忽略；看不见；catch sight of 突然看见……。