新概念英语第三册讲义：Lesson 1 A puma at large
新概念第三册 Lesson-1-A-puma-at-large单词课文详细讲解
II. New words & Expressions
hunt v/n 追猎，寻找（hunt for） Eg: The experts from London zoo began to hunt for a puma.
convince: v. make sb feel certain, cause sb to realize
使确信，使信服
convince sb of sth I convince him of my honesty.
convincing a. 有说服力的 She sounded very convincing to me. assure v. 保证；使确信 We assured him of our support. She is perfectly safe, I can assure you.
警察最后把盗贼困住了。 The police ______ _______ _______. 这个问题逼得我走投无路。 This question ______ _______.
II New words & Expressions
trail n. 一串，一系列
v. 跟踪，追踪
The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding.
II. New words & Expressions
disturb v. 令人不安 The letter shocked and disturbed me.
新概念英语第三册第1课_A,Puma,at,large新概念英语第三册
新概念英语第三册第1课_A,Puma,at,large新概念英语第三册Lesson 1 A puma at large逃遁的美洲狮Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Where must the puma have come from?Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw “a large cat" only five ya rds away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twentymiles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of "cat-like noises" at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.参考译文美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。
新概念英语第三册私人珍藏版Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮
Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮一、【Text】课文Puma s are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When report s came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five mile s south of London, they were not taken serious ly.However, as the evidence began to accumulate, expert s from the Zoo felt oblige d to investigate, for the description s given by people who claim ed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。
当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。
可是，随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。
The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yard s away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and expert s confirm ed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is corner ed.The search prove d difficult, for the puma was often observe d at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbit s. Paw print s were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bush es.搜寻美洲狮的工作是从一座小村庄开始的。
新概念英语第三册课件Lesson 1 a puma at large
cling v. (clung, clung ) come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation
v.粘
cling to sth 坚持；依靠；依附；紧握不放 she is always clinging to her boyfriend. Tim always clings to the hope that he will succeed.
convince ：vt make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth of something v.使…信服 convince sb. of sth 使某人相信某事 convince sb that· · · · 使某人确信 He has to convince me of his ability to do this job. He has to convince me that he is able to do this job.
Lesson 1
a puma at large
New words and expressions
puma ['pju:mə] n.美洲狮 spot [spɔt] v.看出，发现 evidence ['evidəns] n.证据 accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积累，积聚 oblige [ə'blaidʒ] v.使…感到必须 hunt [hʌnt] n.追猎；寻找；v.打猎 blackberry ['blækbəri] n.黑莓
Spot : v catch sight of、pick out 、see、recognize
新概念英语第三册+Lesson+1+A+Puma+at+Large课堂笔记讲义
1、Pumas are large, cat-like animals（which are found in America.定语从句）美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。
cat-like 猫科eg. bear–like 熊科定语从句：(1)连词在从句中作主语，修饰人，用who、that；(2)连词在从句中作宾语，修饰人，用who、whom、that；(3)连词在从句中作主语、宾语，修饰物，用which、that；(4)连词在从句中作时间状语，用when；(5)连词在从句中作地点状语，用where、in/on/during/at which。
eg. 熊猫是大型的熊科动物，产于中国。
Pandas are large, bear-like animals which are found in China.2、（When reports came into London Zoo时间定状语从句）（that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London同位语从句：解释说明report的内容）, they were not taken seriously.当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。
●spot (n.) 斑点，地点(v.) 看见 = see/notice （spotted spotted）●sb. spot/see/notice sth. 某人看见某物（主动语态）= sth. be spotted/seen/noticed by sb. （被动语态）= sth. catch one’s eyes= sth. come into one’s view●they指代reports●take sth. seriously 重视某事反：take sth. lightly 对某事草率3、However,（as the evidence began to accumulate,时间状语从句） experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate主句, （for the descriptions given by people [who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.原因状语从句）定语从句]可是，随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。
新概念三Lesson1-A-puma-at-large
oblige v. make somebody feel it is necessary to do something feel obliged to do sth. 感到有必要做某事 马英九觉得必须同大陆改善关系。 Mr. Ma Ying Jiu feels obliged to improve the relationship
with the mainland.
Be obliged to do sth 被强迫做某事 He was obliged to sell his car to pay his debts. 他被迫卖掉车去还债。
hunt n. 追猎；寻找 Hunter 猎人、猎犬 猎人尽最大努力去追捕这头美洲狮。
The hunter tried his best to hunt the puma.
+ 英文擅长用长句，中文擅长用短句。
+ cat-like 猫一样的, 偷偷摸摸的 / dog-like 狗一样的 / life-like 栩栩如生的
+ woman-like
+ 3. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.
trail n. 一串，一系列 汽车掀起了一股尘土。 The car raised a trail of dust.
convince v. make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the
新概念英语第三册 Lesson1 A puma at large 课件
obligation /ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/ investment /ɪnˈvestmənt/
n. 责任
n.投资
investigate /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ v. 调查
for the description given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
unless it is cornered.
firm /fɜːm/ adj. 坚决的
confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ v.确认
No Image
attack /əˈtæk/ v.进攻
corner /ˈkɔːnər/ v.使陷入绝境
பைடு நூலகம்
The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another
accumulate /əˈkjuːmjə.leɪt/ v. 累积
expert /ˈek.spɜːt/ n.专家
No Image
experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate,
obliged /əˈblaɪdʒd/ adj.有义务的
invest /ɪnˈvest/ v.投入
No Image
complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ v.抱怨
Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.
新概念三册对照Lesson1 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮
新概念三册对照Lesson1 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮课文原文参考译文A Puma at large逃遁的美洲狮Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of "cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managedto escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。
新概念3第一课讲义
Lesson 1 A puma at largeAt large未被捕的;自由的,不受约束的;逍遥法外的The murd erer is still at large.The escaped prisoner is still at large.at large为介词短语，英语介词短语可以修饰之前的名词, 一般放在名词之后a puma at largeThe woman in red is his mother.A businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.Where must the puma have come from?用情态动词must表示猜测的表达must be 表示对现在或者现在正在发生的事情的猜测。
You must be tired. You must be Tom.must have been 表示对过去某时发生的事情的猜测。
-Why didn’t you answer my phone?-Well, I must have fall asleep at the time.(1) Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in American.cat-like 猫一样的, 偷偷摸摸的/ d og-like 狗一样的/ life-like 栩栩如生的(2）When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles of London, they were not take seriously.这是一个that引导的同位语从句。
The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.Word came that Napol eon woul d come to inspect the armyDespite the fact that we have met many difficulties, we will not give up.Spot v. 看到，发现/ n. 斑点A tall man is easy to be spotted in the crowd.take sth seriously 认真对待某事He tol d me that there woul d be a heavy rain tonight, but I didn’t take it seriously.As a result, I was caught in the rain.Nearly everyone warned him of the danger, but he did’t taken it seriously.(3) However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.However/as/forHowever 并列连词，表示句意上的转折as 引导时间状语从句，表示“随着----”for 引导原因状语从句，表示原因。
新概念三册Lesson1 A Puma at Large
Evidence n.证据（不可数名词） (witness 证人 judge 法官 jury 陪审团 court of law 法庭) self-evident a. 不言自明的 《The Declaration of Independence》 独立宣言 evident adj.明显的, 显然的 evidently adv.明显地, 显然 Evidence = proof (n.证据) When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence. • in evidence 显而易见的 • -- He was in evidence at the party. • • • •
human being 人类 Print n.印痕 foot print 足迹 paw print 爪痕 finger print 指纹
cling v.粘 （clung, clung, clinging）
She is always clinging to her mother. stick v.粘住 （-- stick the envelop） stick to 坚持 （stick to the plan / stick to one’s promise n.许诺 sticky adj.粘的 （-- sticky fingers）
blackberry n.黑莓
• berry n.浆果
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
wild adj.野性的, 野生的 investigate v.调查, 研究 description n.描写, 描述 extraordinarily [ɪk'strɔrdn,ɛrɪ]adv.特别地，非常地，格外 similar adj.相似的, 类似的 attack vt.攻击 difficult adj.困难的, 艰难的 difficulty n.困难, 难点 rabbit n.兔, 野兔 paw n.手掌, 手爪 fur n.毛皮, 毛, 软毛 bush n.矮树丛 fully adv.充分地, 完全地 collector n.收藏家, 征收者
新概念英语第三册Lesson1Apumaatlarge逃遁的美洲狮课件
1.在英文的表达方式中，首先呈现给读者的是结果（和中文不同） 英文擅长用长句，中文擅长用短句。 eg. Pandas are large cat-like animals which are found in Asia. 2. cat-like 是；“n+adj”结构的复合形容词，可作定语，此类形容词还有 ： dog-like 狗一样的 home-like 像家一样的 dream-like 梦境般的
I am convinced that she is an honest girl. （adj.诚实的, 正直的）
I got lost somehow. 不知怎么搞地, 我迷失了。 somewhat adv.稍微, 有点, 有些 （= a little）
The price is somewhat higher than I expect. （high adj.高的）
hunt [hʌnt] v.n.追猎, 寻找
The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma. The hunt (n.) for the puma proved difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实）
1. search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物 The police were searching the forest for the missing boy. 2. run after 强调追赶, 追求 Look, a dog is running after a cat. 3. seek = pursue v.追寻(理想) 4. chase v.追赶 They are chasing a thief =They are running after a thief.
(完整)新概念第三册第一课
【新概念第三册第一课】讲义Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【课文精讲】1 Pumas are large, cat—like animals which are found in America.【构词法】catlike-like adj。
后缀“像……一样”lady like ? 比较womanly （飘）台词（Scarlett发现Rhett偷听到他对Ashley 的透骨表白，说道eg: Scarlett: ”Sir，You're no gentleman.”Rhett：” And you， Miss， are no lady。
”（M。
Mitchell： Gone With theWind, ch。
4 ）—-"像淑女、名门闺秀一样"“像……一样"比喻修辞,eg：crystal-like girl 明亮的剔透的双眸 steel-like muscle 坚实的肌肉生活中也经常用到，如：长的如花似玉、貌美如仙 angel-like girl 天使般的（记着学会夸女孩哦，虽然她知道你是非常精熟的运用夸张的修辞手法，但还是会心花怒放的）-ly adv。
adj。
“古英语 lic = like "eg： friendly (像朋友一样的——“友好的”）worldly 与“religion, spiritual, heaven"相对的“世俗的，尘世的”在江湖混久了“老江湖，深喑人情世故的，老练的，会处事的”—ish "具有……性质的"eg: foolish， selfish， bookish(死读书的，学究气的，只有理论知识没有实践的)【辨析】childlike “老顽童像孩子般天真烂漫心无城府的"childish“幼稚的傻的愚蠢的不成熟的”manlike “像男人一样的，像男人一样喝酒,赚钱，生活”manly “很男人的具有男子汉气概的”mannish “李宇春"-ly “好的”“赞赏" “褒义”—like “偏好，介于两者之间" “中性”-ish “不好的" “嘲讽”“贬义”cat 独特的国俗语义：“cat”用来象征“尖酸刻薄，爱在背后说别人怀话的女人."eg: "…Scarlett, you remember how he run after you last Christmas…"”Don't be a cat, Miss。
新概念3：Lesson 1 A puma at large
Book 3
Lesson 01
A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮
Lesson 1
A puma at large
Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo
felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by
people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
Lesson 1
A puma at large
像鸟一样的
-like：像…; 像…一样的；形似…的；类似于…的
gentlemanlike woman-like animal-like dog-like dreamlike steellike warlike snake-like honey-like ball-like lifelike business-like cabbage-like 绅士的；有绅士风度的 女人似的; 女人气的 象动物一样的 像狗一样的 如梦般的 钢铁般的 好战的 蛇形的 蜜糖似的 球状的 栩栩如生的；逼真的 商业化 形似卷心菜的
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L01-01 begin 12’48”§Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出，发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累，积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎；寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串，一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出，发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
spot(做动词时候) = see:强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现。
find 强调发现的结果。
find out 查出事实真相。
discover 做出重大发现notice 注意到observe 观察watch 观察活动中的人或画面spot n. 斑点eg: There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot1,立刻，马上（at once, immediately ）Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 2,at the place of the action 在现场Wherever she is needed , she is quickly on the spot.★evidence [u]n. 证据When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.evidence=proofin evidence:显而易见的.He was in evidence at the party.evidently adv.evident adj.★accumulate vt,vi. 积累，积聚accumulate 强调积累的过程As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. gather vt. 聚集，把某人召集在某处collect 收集，采集assemble 集合，集会，vt. 装配hoard 大量地贮存The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter.hoard up= store upamass 积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）★oblige v. 使…感到必须feel obliged to do sth.感觉有必要做某事be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事★hunt n. 追猎；寻找L01-01 end 12’48”L01-02 begin 13’15”run after 强调追赶、追求.seek 追寻（梦想，理想）= pursuechase 追赶.hunt forsearch 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物★corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境corner n. 角落at the corner of the streetin the corner of the roomon the corner of the deskbe cornered ………被逼得走投无路常用于被动语态：The thief was cornered at last.The problem cornered me.这个问题把我难例了。
★trail n. 一串，一系列trail==follow vt. 跟踪eg: The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding.★cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘eg: She is always clinging to her mother.He clung to the hope that he would succeed.(抱有，怀有)stick 粘住stick to 坚持sticky adj. 粘的★convince vt. 使…信服convince sb. of sth 使sb相信sth和宾语从句that 搭配使用没有宾语的情况下要采用主系表结构：be convincedsb be convicned sb相信★somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因by some means, in some way, for some reason unknownsomewhat ==a little★disturb v. 令人不安disturbing adj. 令人不安的disturbed 感到不安的surprising 令人吃惊的surprised 感到吃惊的exciting 令人激动的excited 感到激动的【Text】§Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音, 然后回答以下问题. Where must the puma have come from?Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in thecountry, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.【课文讲解】at large1：逃遁的，没有被控制的。
2：详细的(in detail)3：总体来讲（as a whole）在英文的表达方式中，首先呈现给读者的是结果。
写议论文的时候要注意把握观点L01-02 end 13’15”L01-03 begin 13’09”eg: Pandas are large cat-like animals which are found in Asia.life-like 栩栩如生的一般来讲定语从句和同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词后面，但为了保持句子平衡，也可以把谓语动词放到从句之前定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、修饰。
同位语从句则是讲述被修饰名词的内容定语从句的引导词：指人：主语who; 宾语who/whom; 定语whose表达事物：that(也可指人)/ which时间状语：when; 地点状语：where; 原因状语：why同位语从句：名词做主语、宾语时，关系词用that 而不是which时间when; 地点whereeg: An idea came to her that she might do the experiment in another way.I have no idea what has happened to him.定语从句中没有what 这个关系词，但它可以引导同位语从句(An idea)…come to sb.某人突然想到了……take sth. seriously==deal with sth. seriously 认真（严肃）对待某事take sth. lightly: 草率对待某事as 随着过去分词做定语声称曾经作过某事：claim to have done sthI still remember the school where I studied English.L01-03 end 13’09”L01-04 begin 11’49”confirm: be sure, be certainsearch=hunt把某物留在后面：leave behindWherever he went, the wound soldier left behind him a trail of blood.伤员所到之处，都留下道道血迹。