Therebe句型的特殊疑问句

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Therebe句型的用法

Therebe句型的用法

There be句型的用法一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was, were )+名词+地点状语。

例如:1)T h e r e a r e f i f t y-t w o s t u d e n t s i n o u r c l a s s。

2) There is a pencil in my pencil—case.3) There was an old house by the river five years ago。

二、各种句式:否定句:在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”来表示.即:no + n。

(名词)= not a\an\any + n。

(名词)。

例如:1) There is an orange in her bag.→There isn't an orange in her bag。

→There is no orange in her bag.2) There are some oranges in her bag。

→There aren’t any oranges in her bag。

→There are no oranges in her bag。

3) There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑问句:There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可.例如:4) There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag? (疑问句和否定句中,some改为any, something改为anything.)5) There is something new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?特殊疑问句:There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式①对主语提问:当主语是人时,用“Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用“What’s + 介词短语?”。

there be句型的特殊疑问句作宾语从句

there be句型的特殊疑问句作宾语从句

there be句型的特殊疑问句作宾语从句特殊疑问句"What is there to see in Paris?"作宾语从句,主题为巴黎的旅游景点。

以下是一篇30006000字的文章,逐步回答问题。

巴黎是世界著名的旅游城市之一,拥有许多令人兴奋和迷人的景点。

巴黎融合了悠久的历史、文化和美食,是一个值得一游的地方。

那么,巴黎有哪些景点呢?接下来,我们将一步一步回答这个问题。

巴黎有很多著名的景点,其中之一就是埃菲尔铁塔。

这座铁塔是法国的象征之一,也是全球最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。

它高约330米,位于塞纳河畔,提供了一个壮观的巴黎全景。

你可以选择搭乘电梯或攀爬楼梯登上铁塔的不同层次,欣赏城市的美景。

而来到巴黎,你也不能错过卢浮宫。

它是一座世界著名的艺术博物馆,收藏了大量珍贵的艺术品。

博物馆的建筑本身就是一件艺术品,古老与现代的结合使其更加引人注目。

你可以看到蒙娜丽莎、维纳斯和胜利女神等众多世界顶级的艺术品。

在那里,你可以丰富自己的艺术知识,并体验法国的文化传统。

圣母院是另一个值得一提的景点。

这座哥特式建筑是法国文化和历史的象征,位于塞纳河畔的圣岛上。

它的建造充满了辉煌的艺术和建筑成就。

你可以参观内部、登上钟楼,欣赏壮观的圣歌院以及美丽的玫瑰窗。

巴黎还有一座享有盛誉的古老艺术殿堂,那就是奥塞博物馆。

它收藏了欧洲艺术史上最重要的绘画、雕塑和手工艺品作品。

奥塞博物馆的独特之处在于,它的收藏展示了从古埃及时代到现代艺术的广泛范围。

在这里,你可以看到蒙德里安、达芬奇、毕加索等众多世界级艺术家的作品。

另一个着名的景点是巴黎的蒙马特区。

这个区域以其独特的氛围和艺术气息而闻名于世。

你可以在那里参观蒙马特墙、圣心大教堂和画家广场等地方。

蒙马特区也是巴黎的艺术家和文化创意的中心,你可以在那里发现许多艺术画廊、咖啡馆和小商店。

除了这些著名的景点,巴黎还有许多值得探索的地方。

你可以漫步塞纳河畔,领略浪漫的巴黎夜景;品尝法国美食,尤其是传统的法国餐厅;购物巴黎的时尚街区,如香榭丽舍大街和蓬皮杜购物中心。

There-be-句型用法总结

There-be-句型用法总结

There be 句型用法总结There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示"有",其切当含义是"存在"there作为引导词,本身没故意义,用动词be 的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或者不定特指的名词词组,动词be 和主语的数必须一致.句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语. 因此要表达"某个地方或者某个时间存在什么事物或者人"的时候常用"There be +名词+ 地点〔时间〕这一句型.例如:There is a great Italian deli across the street.穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店.There are some students in the dormitory.在宿舍里有一些学生.一、There be 结构中的主谓一致1.当动词be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或者不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be 用复数are.There's a man at the door.门口有个人.There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些苹果汁.There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些目生人.2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be 的形式和最挨近它的那个名词保持数的一致.There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子.There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸.二、There be 结构中的时态1.There be 句型中动词be 可以有普通现在时、普通过去时、将来时和完成时. There is no harm in trying.不妨一试.There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天, 山中有极美的野花.There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天将是一个晴天.There have been several private schools in our area this year.今年,我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了.2.There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用.There may be a cigarette in that box.那只盒子里兴许有支香烟.There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕.There used to be a hospital there before the war.战前,那里曾经有家医院.3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、usedto 、be likely to 、happen to ….There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树.There is gong to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有个会议.There is likely to be a storm.可能有一场暴雨.There happened to be a bus nearby.碰巧附近有辆公交车.There appears to have been a nasty accident.似乎发生了一起严重事故.4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外,还可以用其它动词.例如:There came a scent of lime-blossom.飘来一阵菩提树的花香.Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王.三、There be 句型的否定句、普通疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句1.There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not 放在be 之后,如:There isn’t a box inthe room.房间里没有盒子.There aren’t any pens on the desk.课桌上没有钢笔.There hasn’t been any rain for a week.一周没下雨了.There won’t be a meeting today.今天没有会议.另一种是在主语前加之不定代词no , 如:There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里没有水.There are no pictures on the wall.墙上没有图画.There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不会有人在家.There might be no money left.兴许没有剩下什么钱.2.There be 句型的普通疑问句是将be 放在there 之前, 回答时用yes 或者no, 后接简单答语.如:Is there a cake on the table?桌子上有块蛋糕吗?Yes,there is. / No,there isn’t.是,有./ 不,没有.Will there be a party tonight?今晚有聚会吗?Yes,there will./ No, there won’t是的,有./ 不,没有.Have there been any letters from your mother lately?近日你妈妈有信来吗?Yes,there have./ No, there haven’t.是,有的./ 不,没有.3.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many 和how much 做引导词两种情况:How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生?How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?4.There be 句型的反意疑问句There is a cup on the table, isn’t there?桌子上有只杯子,是吗?There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there?杯子里有桔汁,是吗?There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there?邮筒里有不少信件,是吗?There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there?附近要建一家新医院,是吗?四、There be 结构的非谓语动词形式There be 结构的非谓语动词形式是there to be 和there being 两种形式.在句中作主语、宾语和状语.1. there being 结构起名词的作用,直接位于句首作主语,通常用it 作形式主语,并且用for 引导.There being a bus stop near my house is a greatadvantage.我家旁边有个公共汽车站,很是方便.It is impossible for there to be any more.不可能再有了.2. there be 结构作宾语时,通常用there to be ,常作这样一些词的宾语:expect,like, mean,intend, want,prefer,hate等.I expect there to be no argument about this.我期望关于这件事不要再争执了.I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.我宁愿不要讨论我的私事.People don’t want there to be another war.人们不希翼再有战争了.此外,作介词宾语时,如果是介词for,只能用"there to be"其它介词用"there being"The teacher was waiting for there to be plete silence.老师在等着大家都肃静下来.I never dreamed of there being any good chance for me.我做梦也没想到我会有好机会.3. 作状语的there be 形式,通常用"there being"结构.There being nothing else to do ,we went home.因为没有其他事可做,我们就回家了.They closed the door ,there being no customers.因为没有顾客,他们的店关门了.五、There be 结构和have 的区别与联系1.区别点:there be 意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所属关系;have 表示所有关系,强调某人或者某地有某物,这是其基本用法.如:There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树.Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友.2.相同点:在表示结构上的含有时, 既可以用there be 句型,也可以用have 〔has〕来表示.如:中国有许多长河.There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.三月份有多少天?How many days are there in March?How many days has March?There be 句型专题1. there be 句型常用来表示某地/某时有某物/某人There is a puter in the room. 房间里有一台电脑.There are two TV plays every evening. 每晚有两场电视剧.2. 各种句型结构i.肯定句:There+be〔is/are〕+某物/某人+地点/时间.There is a pencil on the desk. 桌子上有一支铅笔.ii.否定句:There+be〔is/are〕+not+某物/某人+地点/时间.这个句式的否定形式的构成是将be 之后加not,同时,原句中如有some 一词,也应改为any. 例如:There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟.There isn't any bird in the tree.树上没有鸟.There are some children behind the house.房后有些孩子.There aren't any children behind the house.房后没有小孩.iii. 普通疑问句:Be〔Is/Are〕+there+某物/某人+地点/时间?这是There 十be 句型的疑问句,其构成是将be 动词提到There 之前,句尾用问号.There are some birds in the picture. 图画中有些鸟.变成疑问句就是:Are there any birds in the picture? 图画中有鸟吗?对疑问句的应答,如果是肯定的,可以答:Yes,there is 或者there are.如果是否定的,可以说: No, there isn't.或者there aren't.iv. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be〔is/are〕+there+其它?在这个句型的普通疑问句之前,加之疑问词,变成特殊疑问句.例如,How many birds are there in the picture?图片中有多少只小鸟?here are four birds in the picture.图中有4 只鸟.使用how many 提问时, 即可针对复数形式的名词提问,也可针对单数形式的名词提问.在应答中,可以按实际情况回答.例如:How many boats are there in the river?河里有多少只船?There is only one.仅有一只.3. There be 句型常用时态形式There be 句型常用的时态形式有普通现在时、普通过去时、普通将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时.例如:i. There is someone at the door to see you. 门口有人找你.ii. There will be a meeting this evening. 今晚有个约会.iii. --- Have there been any letters from Jack lately? 近日有杰克的来信吗?---No, there hasn’t. 不,没有.iv. There had been many such accidents before you came.你来之前就有过不少起这样的事故.4. 主谓一致There be 后面所接的某物有多个时,谓语动词be 要根据最挨近它的那个名词的单复数来确定, 即就近原则.e.g. There is a pen, a pencil-box and some books on my desk.我的桌子上有一支钢笔,一个铅笔盒和一些书.There are some books, a pen and a pencil-box on my desk.我的桌子上有一些书,一支笔和一个铅笔盒.There are two boys and a teacher at the school gate. 门口有两个男孩,一个老师.5. 主语后的动词形式在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时, 动词用现在分词形式;是被动关系时,动词用过去分词形式.如:There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包.There are five minutes left now. 现在还有5 分钟.6. 反意疑问句.反意疑问句应与there be 对应,而不是依据主语.如:There is a radio on the table, isn't there? 桌子上有一台收音机,是吧?There are more than fifty classes in your school, aren't there? 你们班有50 多名学生,是吧?7. there be 与have 的替换there be 表示所属时可与have 替换.There is nothing but a book in my bag. =I have nothing but a book inmy bag. 包里惟独一本书.8. there be 后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义.如:There is a lot of work to do. 有许多工作要做.注意:当该句型主语是something, anything, nothing 等不定代词时,后面的不定式用主动形式或者被动形式,意义各不同.There is nothing to do. 没有事可做.There is nothing to be done. 没有办法<束手无策>.9. 与其它词连用,构成复合谓语.如:There may be a rain this afternoon. 今天下午可能有雨.There used to be a cinema here before the war. 战争之前,这儿有一家电影院.10. there be 句型的变体there be 结构中的be 有时可用e <来>, develop <产生>, exist <存在>, fall <落下>, follow <尾随>, happen <发生>, lie <躺着>, live <住着>, occur <发生>, remain <还有>, rise <升起>,stand <站着>等.这些动词可以有时态变化,与物动词还可以有语态变化.例如:i. There fell a deep silence. 蓦地一片寂静.ii. There remains one more test to be carried out before putting the instrument into operation. 在使用这一设备之前要完成一项试验.iii. Not long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public taste. 此后不久,公众的情趣发生了蓦地的变化.iv. There stands at the center of the square the Monument to the People’s Heroes. 在广场的中央矗立着人民英雄记念碑.11. 习惯用语There is no good /use <in> doing sth. 做某事没有好处/用处;There is not a moment to lose. 一刻也不能耽误.例如:There is no good making friends with him. 和他交朋友没有什么好处. He is very ill. Send him to hospital. There's not a moment to lose.他病得厉害,把他送到医院去,一刻也不能耽误.12. 练习题一、句型转换1. There is a puter in my house. <普通疑问句>________ ________ a puter in ________ house?2. There are some flowers on the teachers’ desk. <普通疑问句>_________ ________ _________ flowers on the teachers’ desk?3. There are some apples on the tree.<否定式> There ________ _________ ________ apples on the tree.4. There aren’t any pears in the box.<同义句> There are _________ pears in the box.5. There are fifty students in my class.<对划线部份提问>________ __________ students are there in your class?6. These are cars.<用buses 改写成选择疑问句> Are these cars__________ __________ ?7. Two boys are in our house.<改为there be 句型>__________ __________ two boys in our house.二、选择1. The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the final exam.A. beB. beingC. have beenD. to be2. There _________ no fresh drinking water and no good farm land, it was not a fortable place in which to live.A. beB. wasC. wereD. being3. Where _________ dirt, there are flies.A. there hasB. isC. there isD. has there4. There _________ an English teacher and 40 students in the classroom.A. isB. areC. haveD. being。

there be句型的特殊疑问句

there be句型的特殊疑问句

there be句型的特殊疑问句There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。

疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not。

因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。

There be句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况。

句式:特殊疑问词+be(is/are)+there+其它。

例句:How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生?How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?there be句型使用方法1、There be句型中的be应和其后出现的补充语在单复数上保持一致,即“就近原则”,如:There is a lamp on the table.2、如果主语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时,则仍用单数be形式,如:There is five hundred dollars to pay.3、There be中的be有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be等,如:There lies a river to the south.4、There is(was)+not +doing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形,如:There is not going home. =It is impossible to go home.。

There_be_句型用法归纳

There_be_句型用法归纳

How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?例如:There are twelve months in a year. → How many months are there in a year?There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in your purse?可以有现在时( there is/are ) 、过去时(there was/were) 、将来时(thereis/are going to be 或 there will be)和完成时(there have/has been) ;还可用 there must be ,there can ’t be, there used to be 等be (not) there?考查 there be 句型的常见题型有单项填空、完型填空、句型转换和改错等。

做这类题时,必须首先认真理解全句的意思,看是表示存“在”的有“”还是拥“有”来决定是否用 there be 还是用其他句型。

【考例剖析】1. There _____ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy. (2007 南通)A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are剖析:句子主语( many new words )是复数,先排除 A、C。

而后面说第一课容易,所以文中应该是几乎没有新的生词,故 D 也不正确。

答案: BThere is little _____ in the fridge. Let ’s go and buy some. ( 2007 河南)A. applesB. eggsC. vegetablesD. milk剖析:备选答案 A、B、C 均为可数名词复数,而题中谓语是 is,所以要么选可数名词单数,要么选不可数名词,所以排除 A、 B、C。

Therebe句型用法归纳

Therebe句型用法归纳

There be 句型用法归纳1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人;2. There be句型结构中的is/are的选择:1 There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点/时间状语.2 There are +复数名词+地点/时间状语.there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出;句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与某人或某物的数保持一致;当be后是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的第一个名词一致即采用就近原则;eg. ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟;②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.③There are two boys and a girl under the tree.3.句式转换:1肯定句:There is/are +名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语2否定句:There is/are +not +名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not即可;例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. →There isn't a bike behind the tree.3:一般疑问句: Is / Are there+名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可,此为"调整法";但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any否定变化也一样;看看下面两句是如何"改头换面"的吧:There is some water on Mars. →Is there any water on MarsThere are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water 4:特殊疑问句There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下两种变化:①对名词/sb.提问:用"Who/What + is +介词短语"注意:无论原句的名词是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式回答时却要根据实际情况来决定;如:There are many things over there. →What's over thereThere is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room②对地点状语提问:疑问词+ is / are+名词/sb.例如:There is a computer on the desk. →Where is the computerThere are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children4. there be结构的时态there be结构有不同的时态,而且可以和各种助动词或情态动词连用;如:There was a sport meeting in the playground yesterday.There will be =There is going to be a new film show on Monday.There is to be a concert at the school hall. 学校礼堂有场音乐会;There have been a lot of accidents round here. 这里已经发生多起事故了;He told me that there had been an argument between them. 他告诉我们之间发生了一场争论;There will have been a definite result by Friday. 到星期五前就已经有明确的结果There must be a mistake somewhere. 一定在什么地方有错误;There must have been a rain last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下了雨,因为地是湿的;5. there be结构的变体该结构中,有时be还可以被live, lie, stand, happen, come, go等动词代替;如:Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 从前,在海边的一个村子里住着一个老人;There seems little doubt that he is insane. 似乎没有多少疑问他的神经不正常;6. there be的固定句型There be +名词或代词+to do +介词有某事要做There be + some/no+ trouble/difficulty in doing sth/with sth. 做某事没有困难There be + some/no + doubt about/as to sth / that…对某事没有疑问There is no sense/use/good/point in doing sth 做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义There is no need for sb. to do sth/that…某人做某事没有必要There is no chance/possibility to do sth/of doing sth./that…没有做某事的机会/可能性There was no arguing with her. 没法和她争辩;There is a time when...有做某事的一段时间There be+sb.+doing sth.+地点/时间状语“有某人在做某事”例如:There are several children swimming in the river.河里有几个孩子在游泳There is something wrong with……..be句型与have的区别:1 用法不同:there be 表示某个时间或地方“存在”某人或某物,而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物,作宾语的某人或某物属主语所有;2 结构不同:there be + sb./sth. +时间/地点副词或介词短语;sb./sth. + have +sb./sth.There are some children in the garden.花园里有几个孩子;She has three cars. 她拥有三辆汽车;汽车是属于她的注:若是部分与整体关系时,有时用两种表达方式都可以;如:A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天;。

there_be_句型用法归纳

there_be_句型用法归纳

There be 句型用法归纳1.定义:There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2.结构:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语.(2) There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语.there 是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

(就近原则)eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

(就近原则)③There are many students and a teacher in our classroom. 我们教室里有许多学生和一位老师。

(就近原则)3.There be 句型与 have 的区别:(1) There be 句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。

区别如下: There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。

eg. ①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。

②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。

4.句型转换一:否定句There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有be 动词的其它句型一样,在 be 后加上 not 即可。

not a/an/any +n.( 注意在改否定句的时候如肯定句中有some 要改为 any,一般疑问句变化也一样) 例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree.二:一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把 be 动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。

Therebe句型详细讲解

Therebe句型详细讲解

There be 句型一肯定句:“There be+主语(某人/某物)+介词短语”,表示“(在)某地有某人/某物”。

这里的be的单复数形式要采取“就近一致”原则,即合靠近be的主语保持一致。

具体地说,there 后面第一个主语,若是单数时,be就用is/was;若是复数时be就用are/were。

如:There are three people in my family. 我家有三口人。

There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。

二.否定式:“There be +not+主语+介词短语”。

如:There isn’t a boy in the room.房间里没有一个男孩。

There aren’t any books on the desk.书桌上没有书。

注意:“There be句型”的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,在be后加not或no 即可。

注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,所以not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。

例如:There are some pictures on the wall.There aren’t any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.There isn’t a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.三.疑问式:Be there+主语+介词短语?”。

“No, there+be与not的缩写形式”。

如:—Is there a lamp 肯定回答是:“Yes, there be.”否定回答是:in your bedroom?在你的卧室里有台灯吗?—Yes, there is.是的,有。

There_be_句型用法总结

There_be_句型用法总结

There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”there作为引导词,本身没有意义,用动词 be 的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组,动词 be 和There be 句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。

区别如下: There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”; have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。

主语的数必须一致。

句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。

因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be +名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。

例如:There is a great Italian deli across the street.穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。

There are some students in the dormitory.在宿舍里有一些学生。

1.当动词 be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时, be 应该取单数 is ;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时, be 用复数 are 。

There's a manatthedoor.门口有个人。

There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些苹果汁。

There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。

2.如果 There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词 be 的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。

There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。

There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。

1.There be 句型中动词 be 可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。

there_be_句型用法归纳

there_be_句型用法归纳

How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?例如:There aretwelve months ina year. → How many months are there in a ye ar?There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in your purse?可以有现在时( thereis/are ) 、过去时(there was/were) 、将来时(thereis/are going to be 或 there will be)和完成时(there have/has been) ;还可用 there must be ,there can ’t be, there used to be 等be (not) there?考查 there be 句型的常见题型有单项填空、完型填空、句型转换和改错等。

做这类题时,必须首先认真理解全句的意思,看是表示存“在”的有“”还是拥“有”来决定是否用 therebe 还是用其他句型。

【考例剖析】1. There _____ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy. (2007 南通)A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are剖析:句子主语( many new words )是复数,先排除 A、C。

而后面说第一课容易,所以文中应该是几乎没有新的生词,故 D 也不正确。

答案: BThere is little _____ in the fridge. Let ’s go and buy some. ( 2007 河南)A. applesB. eggsC. vegetablesD. milk剖析:备选答案 A、B、C 均为可数名词复数,而题中谓语是 is,所以要么选可数名词单数,要么选不可数名词,所以排除 A、 B、C。

Therebe句型的用法

Therebe句型的用法

Therebe句型的用法作者: 阅读: 90 时间: 2010-10-13 15:21:02一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was, were )+名词+地点状语。

例如:There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各种句式:否定句:There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上“not”。

也可用“no”来表示。

即:no + n.(名词)= not a\an\any + n.(名词)。

注意:no + n.(可数名词单数)= not a\an + n.(可数名词单数);no + n.(可数名词复数)= not any + n.(可数名词复数);no + n.(不可数名词)= not any + n.(不可数名词)。

例如:There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑问句:There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。

There be 句型用法总结

There be 句型用法总结

There be 句型用法总结T h erebe 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”there作为引导词,本身没有意义,用动词 be 的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组,动词be 和主语的数必须一致。

句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。

因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be +名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。

例如:There is a great Italian deli acro s s the s tr e e t. 穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。

There are some students in the dormitory. 在宿舍里有一些学生。

一、There be 结构中的主谓一致1.当动词 be 后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be 用复数 are。

There's a man at the d o o r. 门口有个人。

There is some apple juice in the bottle. 瓶子里有些苹果汁。

There are some strangers in the street. 大街上有一些陌生人。

2.如果 There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be 的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。

There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。

There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。

二、There be 结构中的时态1.There be 句型中动词 be 可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。

There is no harm in trying. 不妨一试。

Therebe句型的用法总结

Therebe句型的用法总结

Therebe句型的用法总结There be 句型是英语中一个非常重要的句型,它用来表示“某地有某物/某人”。

掌握好 There be 句型对于我们准确、流畅地表达英语句子有着重要的意义。

接下来,就让我们一起详细地了解一下 There be 句型的各种用法。

一、There be 句型的基本结构There be 句型的基本结构是“There + be(is/are)+主语+地点状语/时间状语”。

其中,be 动词的形式要根据主语的单复数来决定。

如果主语是单数名词或不可数名词,就用 is;如果主语是复数名词,就用 are。

例如:There is a book on the desk(桌子上有一本书。

)There are some apples in the basket(篮子里有一些苹果。

)二、There be 句型的否定形式There be 句型的否定形式是在 be 动词后面加 not,即“There + be(is/are)+ not +主语+地点状语/时间状语”。

例如:There isn't a pen in the pencil case(铅笔盒里没有一支钢笔。

)There aren't any students in the classroom(教室里没有学生。

)三、There be 句型的一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句是把 be 动词提到 there 前面,即“Be(Is/Are)+ there +主语+地点状语/时间状语?”回答用 Yes, there is/are 或者 No, there isn't/aren't例如:Is there a library in your school? (你们学校有图书馆吗?)Yes, there is (是的,有。

)Are there any flowers in the garden? (花园里有花吗?)No, there aren't (不,没有。

There be 句型用法总结

There be 句型用法总结

Therebe句型用法总结Therebe结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”there作为引导词,本身没有意义,用动词be的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组,动词be和主语的数必须一致。

句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。

因此要表达“某个名词+一、1.瓶子里有些苹果汁。

Therearesomestrangersinthestreet.大街上有一些陌生人。

2.如果Therebe后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。

Thereisanashtrayandtwobottlesontheshelf.架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。

Therearetwobottlesandanashtrayontheshelf.架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。

二、Therebe结构中的时态1.Therebe句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。

Thereusedtobeahospitaltherebeforethewar.战前,那里曾经有家医院。

3.Therebe句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用:begoingto、seemto、appearto、usedto、belikelyto、happento?. Thereseemtobeafewtreesbetweenmeandthegreen.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。

Thereisgongtobeameetingtonight. 今天晚上有个会议。

Thereislikelytobeastorm.可能有一场暴雨。

三、房间里没有盒子。

Therearen’tanypensonthedesk.课桌上没有钢笔。

Therehasn’tbeenanyrainforaweek.一周没下雨了。

Therewon’tbeameetingtoday.今天没有会议。

另一种是在主语前加上不定代词no,如:Thereisnowaterinthebottle.瓶子里没有水。

There be句型

There be句型

There be句型(个人整理网络资料所得,侵删)There be选择就近原则:There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。

There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。

如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.(在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。

)二、There be 句型的疑问句及回答(一)There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.eg: 肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候肯定句 There is some water in the cup. (水是不可数名词)否定句 Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.(二)There be 句型的特殊疑问句:There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化:①对主语提问:当主语是人时,用\"Who\'s+介词短语?\";当主语是物时,用\"What\'s + 介词短语?\"。

(注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)②对地点状语提问:提问地点用"Where is / are+主语?\"③对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?eg:How many people are there in the picture?How much water is there in the bottle ?三、There be 句型的否定形式There be 句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,is not =isn’t are not= aren’t但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen.——否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree.——否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There i s some water in the bottle.——否定:There is not any water in the bottle.4.There are some birds singing in the tree.——否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.There be句型与have/has的区别:there be 表示在某地/时有某人/物;have/has表示某人拥有某物专题练习及答案一、选择题1、There a meeting tonight.A will beB had beC is going beD was2、There a knock at the door just now .A will beB has beenC wereD was3、There a pen and two books on the desk now.A areB beC isD was4、There is _____ on the floor.A.cat B.water C.boxes D.football5、There are _____ on the floor.A.cat B.water C.boxes D.football二、句型转换:1、(将句子转换成否定句)There is a bike behind the tree.2、(将句子转换成否定句)There are some books on the desk .3、(将句子转换成一般疑问句)There is some water on Mars.三、句子画线部分提问1、There are many things over there.2、There is a little girl in the room.3、There are four children on the playground.4、There are three women in the picture .5、There is some water in the bottle .参考答案:一、选择题1.首先观察题目本身的提示tonight,判断该题的时态是将来时,首先排除选项A和D。

therebe句型细讲

therebe句型细讲

There be 句型用法总结there be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确切含义是“存在”,即“存在”的有。

作为引导词there ,本身没有意义,用动词be的某些形式(is ; are)作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示事务的名词或者名词词组,动词be的形式和主语的数必须一致。

句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。

因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。

例如:There is a great Italian deli across the street. 穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。

There are some students in the dormitory. 在宿舍里有一些学生。

一、There be 结构中的主谓一致1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时,be用复数are。

There's a man at the door.门口有个人。

There is some apple juice in the bottle. 瓶子里有些苹果汁。

There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。

2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时,动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。

There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。

There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。

二.(1). there be 句型的否定句、一般疑问句1.there be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not 放在be 之后,如:There isn’t a box in the room. 房间里没有盒子。

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There be句型的特殊疑问句
教学目标:
能力目标:1. 了解there be句型的基本信息。

2. 掌握四会句型。

知识目标:强化there be句型的特殊疑问句及其回答。

情感目标:了解“存在”和“拥有”的区别
教学重难点:
重点:掌握四会句型。

强化there be句型的特殊疑问句及其回答。

难点:掌握四会句型。

强化there be句型的特殊疑问句及其回答。

教学准备:PPT练习纸
教学内容:There be句型的特殊疑问句
教学过程:
Stepl There be 句型的基本信息:
There be结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型,表示“有”,其确
切含义是“存在” there作为引导词,本身没有意义,用动词be的某些形式作为谓语动词,它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组,动词be和主语的数必须一致。

句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。

因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+地点(时间)这一句型。

Step 2重点句子讲解
特殊疑问句
1. 表示什么地方有什么的问句?
What' s in the desk? T here is a book. 在课桌里有什么?有本书。

(注:What' s that in the desk? It ' s a book. 在课桌里那是什么?是一本书。

What' s on the wall? There are somepictures. 在墙上有什么?
有些图片。

注:无论回答是否单复数,问句都为单数问(不能说成Whatare on the
wall ?)
2. how many做引导词:
对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:
How many复数名词+are there+ 介词短语?
How much不可数名词+is there+ 介词短语?
How many students are there in your school?
你们学校有多少学生?
How much money is there in your pocket?
你口袋里有多少钱?
Step 3 There be 结构和have的区别与联系
1. 区别点:there be意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所届关系;have
表示所有关系,强调某人或某地有某物,这是其基本用法。

如:
There are some trees in front of the house.
房前有些树。

Tom has many friends in China.
汤姆在中国有许多朋友。

2. 相同点:在表示结构上的含有时,既可以用there be句型,也可以用
have (has) 来表示。

如:
中国有许多长河。

There are many long rivers in China.
China has many long rivers.
三月份有多少天?
How many days are there in March?
How many days has March?
Step4强化练习及反馈
There be句型专练
一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。

Therea book and two pens on the desk.
2.钱包里有些钱。

There _______ s ome money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。

_________ some cards in Jim ' s bag
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗? _ ________ anything else in it?
5. 我们学校有许多班。

There . ____ many _____ in our school.
6. 树上没有鸟。

There ____ birds in the tree.
二.选择填空:
1. Are there any maps on the wall?
A. There are some.
B. Yes, there is.
C. Yes, there is one.
D. No, there are.
2. How many are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy
D. milk
3. There aren ' t trees near the house. There is only one. A.
any B. some C. many D. much
4. There two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has
D. are
5. Are there houses near the river? Yes, there are .
A. some, some
B. any, some
C. any, any
D. some, any
三. 句型转换:
1. There is a womamear the house.(变复数)
2. There are somebuses near the hill. (变单数)
3. There are some apples in the tree. (变——股问句)
4. There are some oranges in the glass. (变否定句)
5. Is there a baby in the room? (变复数)
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.(就戈。

线音S 分提
问)in the garden?
7. There is a bookcase in my study. (变一般问句)
____________________ in your study?
8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. on the floor?
9. My new dress is in the wardrobe.your new dress?
10. There are some big trees behind my house.
big trees?
四. there be 与have区别专练。

1. This desk four legs.
2.some books on the desk.
3. Everyone a dictionary in my class.
4. (没有)knives in the room.
5. I a new sweater.
6.some flowers and a desk in the
room.
7.nothing in the bag. 8. They something to eat.。

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