2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本《英语》试卷与参考答案

春华教育集团2019 年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本
-
-
-
-
-
-
《英语》试题
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分。

考试时间150 分钟。

-
题
-
-
-
-
- 题号I II III IV V VI 总分
-
-
-
-
-
分数
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
答
-
第 I 卷（选择题，共125 分）
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
得分评卷人
-
I． Phonetics(5
points)
-
- 得- - - - - - - - -
-
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined
letters or
- - -
类-
-
-
lette
r combinations markedA,B,CandD. Compare the
underlined part
s and -
科-
- identif
y
the one
that
is
different from
the others in pronunciation.
Mark your 不
-
-
-
-
- answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet.
-
-
-
-
（
） 1. A.
vital
B.
silent C. fierce D. collide
-
-
-
-
-
（
） 2. A.
taught B. laugh C.caught D. fault
-
-
-
-
-
（） 3. A. reception B. concept C. capture D. receipt
内
-
-
号-
（
） 4. A.
boom B. goose C. flood D. gloom -
-
考-
-
（
） 5. A.
singer
B.
finger C. hanger D. ringer -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
得分评卷人II. Vocabulary and Structure (15
Points)
线- - - - - - - - - - -
-
Directions:
There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence
there are
- - - -
名-
four choices marked A ， B， C and D. Choose one answer that best
completes the
-
-
姓- sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer
Sheet.
订
-
-
（
） 6. We asked both John and Jerry, but ____ could offer a satisfactory
explanation.
-
-
-
-
-
- A.
either
B.
neither C. both D. nor
-
-
-
-
-
（）7. I ’d like to find someone ____ I can discuss such a
problem.
-
-
-
-
A. who
B. whom
C. to whom
D. with
whom
装
-
-
-
（） 8. The baby can ’t even sit up yet, ____walk!
-
-
-
-
- A. don ’ t
mention
B. other
than C. let aloneD. rather than
-
-
-
-
-
- （） 9. I did not notice that my dog was missing ____ a moment ago.
-
- A.
（）10.The company director has informed us that we must ____ department budget by 25%.
《英语》第1页共10页
A. cut
up B. cut away C. cut off D. cut down
（） 11. Companies usually ____ a number of experiments before a new product is launched.
A. practice
B.
conduct C. carry
D.
control
（） 12. I remembered that the air conditioners ____ turned off before I left home.
A. were
B. were to
be
C. have
been D. had been
（） 13. --How do you like your new
job?
--Well, it is great ____ salary, but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.
A.in charge
of
B. in case
of
C. in terms
of D.in favor of
（） 14. In my opinion this is a(an) ____ different matter.
A.
merely
B.
entirely C. purely
D.
fully
（） 15. Take an umbrella with you in case
it ____.
A. many
rain
B. could
rain
C.
rains D. rained
（） 16. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.
A.to have been tied
B.
tied C.to be tied D. having tied
（） 17. --Do you think Joshua is the right person for
this job?
--He is
well-
grounded in economic
theor
y,but
lacks ____ in
production
management.
A. devotion
B.
attitude
C.
energy D. experience
（） 18. ____ about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.
A. Had we known
B. Should we know
C. Have we
known D. Would we know
（） 19. It was ____ of you not to disturb these old people late last night.
A.
patient B. modest C.
deliberate D. considerate
（） 20. --Hey, what do you think of his speech
last night?
--I have no idea. I arrived ____ find that he had almost finished it.
A.in order
to
B. only
to
C. so as
to D. ready to
得分评卷人III. Cloze(30
points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked
A ， B，C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your
answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Once a foreigner travelling in France came to Pairs for a few days. ___21__ the very first day of his staying in the French capital he __22__ a telegram to his wife __23__ the name and address of the hotel __24__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and __25__ the places of wonders in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiting a few museums and by the end of the __26__ he felt wired.
He wanted to __27__ the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he __28__ he remembered __29__ the name nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __30__ and slowly walk along the
《英语》第2页共10页
street, not knowing what to do. Suddenly he found __31__ in front of a post office. He quickly ran
inside and said __32_ _ an excited voice. “ give me a telegram form, please. ” “ here you
are, man answered, giving him a form. It did not __33__ long to fill it in. a minute later he handed in
the telegram and paid the man.
His wife was greatly __34__ when an hour later she received __35__ telegram from her husband: “ Send me my address at
once! ” （ ） 21. A.At B. On C. In D. For （ ） 22. A. carried
B. made
C. sent
D. did （ ） 23. A.
of
B. with
C. in
D. by （ ） 24. A. where B. which C. with which D. for which （ ） 25. A. watch
B. notice
C. see
D. look （ ） 26. A.
day
B. museum
C. city
D. street （ ） 27. A. look for B. search
C. return to
D. find out
（ ） 28. A. noticed B.
realized C. considered D. thought of （ ） 29. A. both B. neither C.either D. any （ ） 30. A. missed B. alone C. worried D. worrying （ ） 31. A. himself
B. a person
C. someone
D. him （ ） 32. A.
at
B. with
C. in
D. of （ ） 33. A.
cost
B. spend
C. take
D. get
（ ） 34. A. frightened B. angry C.
disappointed D. surprised （
） 35.A. the first
B. other
C. a quick
D. a second
得 分 评卷人 IV . Reading Comprehension(60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A ，B ，
C and
D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet.
Passage one
What do you use to get around town? A cat? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!
The Segway is perfect for short journey. It is an electric vehicle that
consists of a platform between two wheels, with a pole that connects the platform
to the handlebars. To ride it, you step up onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster, and backwards to slow down.
On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip （扭转把手） on the
left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the seed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With never models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope （陀螺仪） detects your
movements and prevents the machine form falling over. The Segway has a
《英语》第3页共10页
maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that, you need to plug it in
and recharge the battery.
Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy
walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them as an
alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the
dog to the park. A few police forces use Segways, too. They allow officers to
move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They are also becoming a
common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism,
particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer, sit outside
a cafe for a while and there is a good chance you will see a group of tourists
passing on Segways.
（） 36.What is the Segway according to this passage?
A. A pole that connects two handlebars.
B. An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.
C. A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.
D. A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.
（） 37. How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?
A. Press the left bar
B. Adjust the twist grip
C. Lean to the left
D.Control the gyroscope
（） 38.How far can you travel on a Segway at most?
A. Less than 19 km
B. About 19 km
C. More than 38 km
D. About 38 km
（） 39.The last paragraph focuses on ____?
A. When a Segway is useful
B. Where to find a Segway
C. How to control a Segway
D. What a Segway is like
Passage Two
We all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all.
You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--
and at times losing--their lives in the process.
Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from
the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois-
-all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing
These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals — and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow
slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.
To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力 ) and endurance.
《英语》第4页共10页
A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during
"down"
time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.
A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty.
Training
is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three
to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.
Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance,
includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent ( 气味 ) and
then follow t he scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under
collapsed buildings and snow slide.
（） 40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__
A. they are brave
B. they are loyal
C. they have amazing appearances
D. they have good eyesight
（） 41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Courageous.
B. Slow.
C. Energetic.
D. Cowardly.
（） 42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?
A. Extraordinary smelling.
B. Swift movement.
C. Sharp hearing.
D. A strong memory.
（） 43. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Selection process of rescue dogs.
B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.
C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.
D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.
Passage Three
During a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is
needed． Sound effects are of three kinds： real， imitated and recorded ．
Real sounds are those of doorbells， telephone bells， and other small objects
easy to keep in a studio ． But the sound man must imitate many sounds ． For bacon
fryin9 ，he crumples cellophane
paper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder?He taps one rubber
sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement ． For a horse galloping along a gravel road ，the sound man can use the
two halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast on the table．
Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage ．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing ， a train leaving a station ， and a baby crying ．
The sound man is an important part of any television production ．
( )44. The sound man is important because he________?
A. makes fl TV play more lifelike
B. is kept busy
C. 1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiver
《英语》第5页共10页
D. is always learning new methods
( )45. The examples given for the first kind are________ ．
A. whistles and sirens
B. typewriters and cash registers
C. church bells and telephone bells
D. doorbells and telephone bells
( )46. The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________ ．
A. tightly fastened on all sides
B. 1ying flat
C. neither A nor B
D. both A and B
( )47. Recorded sound effects are used for a_______?
A. train leaving a station
B. baby crying
C. rooster crowing
D. all of the above
Passage Four
Equal pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that
are looked down upon by society. They say it is for women to be paid less than men
for the same work. People who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men ） have an
answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women ； a married
man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important
decision ，and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people
who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at
all. When wives go out to work ， they say， the home and children are given no
attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job ， they
will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and
bringing up children. They will have to give
up their present position in society.
This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to
escape
from the limited place which society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between a
job and home life ， or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal
opportunities.
These women have expressed their opinions forcefully busing the famous saying ，“ Al men
are created equal. ”They point out that the meaning of this sentence is “ allhuman being are
created equal. ”
( )48. The women use the phrase “ equal pay for equal work d emand”tothat _____.
A. woman's work shouldn't be harder than men's
B. men should be paid less than women
C. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same work
D. people doing harder work should earn more
( )49.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up ？
A. Their job
B. Their home life
《英语》第6页共10页
C. Their present position in society
D. Their right to pay
( )50.People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.
A. men's responsibilities are different from women's
B. men can earn money more easily than women
C. women can't do what men can
D. men have to work much harder than women
( )51. The women use the saying “ all men created equal that ”. to show
A. the position of women has changed a little in modern time
B. men and women had equal power in early American society
C. men's right are always considered more important than women's
D. in American society men and women should in modern time
( )52.The women who disagree say that _______.
A. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life the live
B. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes
C. if women are given equal pay ， their opportunities will be great
D. women need opportunities to go out of the house more often
Passage Five
About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of
higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a
university. These
institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or
Bachelor Science
(B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year
program) for one
to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore ( 二年级生 ) or junior ( 三年级生 ). It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools
requir e strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as
specific
college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and
famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by
earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees
in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such
advanced studies.
Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some
have full-time
jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to
complete a four-year
program because of money / job demands on their time.
While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student ’ s time, most
still enj
social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular.
However, gathering
together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is
probably the most popular
activity.
( )53. College education is _______ in America.
A. very rare
B. quite common
C. something
difficult D. almost impossible
《英语》第7页共10页
( )54. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.
A. entrance examinations
B. college prep classes
C. GPA
D. taking part in many activities
( )55. How can poor students attend private schools?
A. Only by working at part-time jobs.
B. Only by working at full-time jobs.
C. Only by earning scholarships.
D. All of above.
得分评卷人V. Daily Conversation(15 points)
Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter
on the Answer Sheet.
A. So nice to hear you again.
C. Who’s that calling?
E. it ’s 333—6546
G. Why didn’tshe call me? B.Really?
D. what’s happened? F. Have a nice day! H. Fine.
Susan: Hello. May I speak to Tony?
Tony: This is Tony speaking. _______
Susan: It ’ s Susan.
Tony: Oh, Susan, it ’ s been a while since we ’ ve talked last time. _______
Susan: Same with me. Hey, did you know Terry is going to be married? She invited me
to her wedding and she wants you to attend also.
Tony: ________
Susan: definitely. I ’ m calling to tell you this.
Tony: ________
Susan: She tried. But the line is always busy.
Tony: well, I may have stayed on the phone too long. Can you give me her number? I ’ ll
call her later.
Susan: of course. _________
Tony: Thanks.
第 II 卷（非选择题，共25 分）
得分评卷人
VI. Writinge(25 points)
D irections: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-
120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it
clearly.
你（ Li Yuan) 收到朋友Lucy 的 e-mail ，她在邮件中谈及旅行计划。

请在回信中说明你
《英语》第8页共10页
对跟团旅游与自由行的看法，内容包括：
跟团旅游的利弊；
自由行的利弊；
你的建议。

《英语》第9页共10页
2019 年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本《英语》参考答案
I.Phonet
ics 1-5
ACBDCA
II. V ocabulary and
Structure 6-10 BDCDD
11-15 BDCBC
16-20 BDADB
III. Cloze
21-25 BCBAC
26-30 ACBBC
31-35 ACCBC
IV . Reading
Comprehension 36-39
BCCA
40-43 BCAC
44-47 ADBD
48-52 CCADA
53-55 BDD
V. Daily
Conversation 56-60
CABGE
VI. Writing
略
WORD格式
《英语》第 10页共 10页
专业资料整理。