六年级英语完形填空100篇(含答案和讲解)

六年级英语完形填空100篇(含答案和讲解)
Test
Passage 1
Passage 2
Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.
There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer.
5 mother is
6 home. Mike goes to school,
7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.
Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.
Lucy likes 10 , but he doesn’t like sports.
( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2.A. at B. in C. on D. to
( )3.A. for B. on C. at D. of
( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are
( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their
( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in
( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and
( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well
( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at
( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
Passage 3
What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.
( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy
( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for
( )3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays
( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has
( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells
( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday
( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short
( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far
( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls
( )10.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly
Passage 4
Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays football 7 his students.
Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.
( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming ( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer
( )3.A. on B. in C. at D. from
( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her
( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( )6.A. at B. on C. of
D. in
( )7.A. for B. to C. with D.
at
( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are ( )9.A. on B. by C. in D.
of
( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking at
Passage 5
Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.
( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us
( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work
( )3.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two
( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and I
C. my mother, my father and me
D. I, my father and my mother
( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have
( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes
( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a ( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing ( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. He’s
( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK
( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy
( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or
( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach ( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in
( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikes
Test
答案与提示：Passage 1
1. B 句型teach sb sth意为“教某人……”
2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构：主语+be+动词ing的形式。

3. A 说某种语言用speak.
4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交谈”。

5. B 表示某人有某物，主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用has.
6. A wear = be in表示“穿着”、“戴着”，强调状态。

7. D Sometimes意为“有时”，本句意思是贝蒂有时去胡先生的家。

8. D 此处see sb表示看望某人。

9. D with为介词后面要用代词的宾格形式。

10.A 此处call表示“称呼、叫”
答案与提示：Passage 2
1. C Mike 和Lucy是联合主语，为复数，故be动词应用are，即C选项。

2. B “live in……”意为“住在……”，是固定用法，故本题选择B选项。

3. D “at the foot of a hill”意为“在山脚下”，为固定用法，故本题选择D选项。

4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B选项不对；又后面是four people,为复数，故应用are,即D选项。

需要了解There be句型强调所在位置，结构为：There be sth. /sb. + 介词短语，意思为“在某处有……”；而have句型强调归属问题，结构为：主语have /has宾语，意思是“某人（物）有……”。

要注意这两个句型的区别用法。

5. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和代词的选择问题。

上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”，这里说的应是他们的妈妈，故应用their，即D选项。

6. B at home是固定用法，意为“在家”，故本题选择B选项。

7. B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。

本句意为“Mike上学，而Lucy不上”，两句之间应是转折关系。

在A、B、C、D四选项中，so表因果关系，but表转折关系，or 表选择关系，and 表并列关系。

故本题应选择but,即B选项。

8. D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。

本题四个选项意思均为“好”，但词性不同，A、B、C三选项均是形容词，D选项是副词。

此处“好”是用来修饰动词“skates”和“swims”的副词，故本题选择D选项。

与某人一起玩，为固定用法，故本题选。

与某人一起玩，为固定用法，故本题选择C选项。

10.C like一般有两种用法：like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者强调一次性动作，后者则强
调习惯、兴趣。

此处“Lucy喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好，故属于后一种情况，应用singing ,即C选项。

答案与提示：Passage 3
1. B 与下文go for a walk or play football相对应，此处应用stay at home呆在家里，即B选项。

2. D go for a walk意为“外出散步”，为常用法，故本题选择D。

3. D 此句意为：我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工厂工作。

此处的weekdays是相对于下文的weekend而判断出的，故本题应选择D选项。

4. A 此句意为：他总是做同一件事。

其英文表达应为“does the same thing”，即A选项。

5. B 此处应用谓语动词。

C选项不正确；在其余三选项中washes符合句意“洗车，擦车”，故本题选B选项。

6. C 此处这一日子应是周末，即Saturday或Sunday, 而Saturday前文已叙述过，故此处应用Sunday, 即C选项。

7. A 本句意为：农场不大，但却有许多活要干。

故此空应分别选择A选项。

8. B much 在本句中意为“许多”。

9. C 此处food符合题意，即“给动物喂食”，故本题应选择C选项。

10.C 由下文“Jack的姑妈给他们准备了丰盛的晚餐”，可以判定此处应用hungry，即C选项。

答案与提示：Passage 4
1. B 本题主要考查动词短语“来自”的表达come from或be from .此句主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数，故应表达为comes from或is from .B选项符合语法要求，故本题选择B选项。

2. A 本题主要考查对Mr Smith 身份的理解。

由下文可知Mr Smith 是位教师。

故本题选择A 选项。

3. B “在一所中学”应表达为in a middle school.故本题选择B选项。

4. B Mr Smith 是男性，like 后应用宾格，故本题应选择him,即B选项。

5. B say 强调说话内容，speak强调语种，talk侧重“交谈”，talk with sb.。

tell意为“告诉”，tell sb. sth. 。

根据句意，本题应选B。

6.B on Sundays在星期天，是固定用法，故本题选择B选项。

另外，在星期的前面都用介词on,表示“在星期……”
7. C play……with sb. 与某人玩，是固定用法。

故本题选择C选项。

8. A There be和have的区别用法。

前者强调某物或某人所处的位置，而后者则强调归属问题。

本题属于后者，又因Mr Smith是第三人称单数，故应用have的单数第三人称形式has，即A选项。

9. B by bike骑自行车，是固定用法，故本题选择B选项。

by加交通工具表示方式，类似的用法如： by bus 乘公共汽车，by ship乘船，by air乘飞机。

10.C see强调结果，意为“看见”，常见搭配有see a film看电影；look at 强调动作和对象，意为“看……”，如：look at the blackboard看黑板。

而watch则强调注视、观察，常见搭配有watch TV, watch a match等。

本题应选择C选项。

二、完形填空
2．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。

Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.
1. A. village B. park C. school
2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
4. A. rides B. rode C. ride
5. A. take B. takes C. took
6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work
7. A. at B. for C. with
8. A. at B. for C. with
9. A. city B. country C. building
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。

（1）句意：我住在一个小......。

A选项是：村庄；B选项是：公园；C选项是：学校。

根据短文后面叙述，用A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（2）句意：每天我在......六点醒来。

A选项是：晚上；B选项是：下午；C选项是：早上。

根据wake up可知C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（3）句意：然后我吃......。

A选项是：早餐；B选项是：午餐；C选项是：晚餐。

根据上下文这里用A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（4）句意：然后，我......自行车去上学。

这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”，根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。

故答案为：C。

（5）句意：这......大约30分钟。

根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。

故答案为：B。

（6）句意：当我放学回家时，我经常做......。

这里是短语do one's homework：做作业。

故答案为: B.
（7）句意：在周日，我经常......妈妈.....家务。

这里是短语help sb with sth，句子主语是
I，这里用help，故答案为：A。

（8）句意：在周日，我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。

这里是短语help sb with sth，这里用with，故答案为：C。

（9）句意：因为空气比较新鲜，我喜欢住在......。

根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。

故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

仔细阅读短文，根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型
来选择合适的单词。

3．完形填空完形填空
One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on.
After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！Look！ One, two, three, four, five."
"But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"
1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful
2. A. up B. off C. to D. on
3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch
4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but
5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built
6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。

（1）句意：过了一会，他感到......骑上了一头。

A选项是：忙碌的；B选项是：高兴的；C
选项是：累的；D选项是：小心的。

根据句意，C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

（2）句意：因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。

根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上，这里是短语get
off“下来”，这是固定搭配，B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（3）句意：他找啊找，可知没有......它。

根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”，see“看到”，hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。

故答案为：C。

（4）句意：这次有6头，......他又骑上一头继续走。

根据句意这里是顺承，用so“因此”。

because“因为”表示原因，不合适；yet“已经”，意思不合适，but“可知”表示转折，不合适。

故答案为：C。

（5）句意：我带着6头毛驴......家。

A选项是：离开；B选项是：买；C选项是：移动；D
选项是：建造。

根据句意，A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（6）句意：你正......一头毛驴上。

get on“上（车）......”，put on“穿上”，carry on“继续”，
sit on“坐落”。

根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on，这里是现在进行时
的句子，get用getting。

故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。

4．完形填空完形填空
Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .
People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,
or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did
your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they
didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.
1. A. three B. two C. one
2. A. first B. last C. second
3. A. both B. all C. either
4. A. first B. middle C. family
5. A. after B. front C. before
6. A. always B. never C. sometimes
7. A. about B. of C. for
8. A. are B. were C. was
9. A. for short B. for long C. for easy
10. A. why B. how C. because
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）
A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。

（1）句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字，中间名字和姓。

根据句意是"三个名字"，A
选项正确。

故答案为: A.
（2）句意: 姓在.....。

根据后面的例子，姓在最后。

因此用last"后面"，故答案为: B.
（3）句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。

根据前面叙述，有三个名字，一个是姓，应该
是另外两个是父母起的，both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都"，either"两者之一"，根
据句意用both. 故答案为: A.
（4）句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。

根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据
所给选项用B选项。

故答案为: B.
（5）句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。

根据后面叙述是前面。

before"前"正确。

故答案为: C.
（6）句意: 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是......叫约翰先生。

A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。

根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
（7）句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。

这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选项，故答案为: A.
（8）句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事，句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.
（9）句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。

根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省略)"。

A选项正确。

故答案为： A.
（10）句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。

A选项是: 为什么, B选项是：什么, C选项是: 因为。

根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

要掌握熟练所学的短语，语法等知识。

5．完形填空完形填空
Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldn't find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. " I can ask him the way." she says to 3 and asked, "Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street?" The man smiled with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper and let her 10 it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I don't speak English."
1. A. way B. street C. room D. house
2. A. looked at B. saw C. watched D. stared
3. A. sheself B. himself C. herself D. himself
4. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
5. A. no B. not C. neither D. nor
6. A. don't B. didn't C. doesn't D. doesnot
7. A. dancer B. blind C. visitor D. dumb
8. A. brought B. took C. carried D. put
9. A. took away B. took part in C. took out D. took place
10. A. to see B. looked at C. watching D. read
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她当时找不到……，她在公共汽车站附近……一个人。

根据短文提到格林太太住在乡下，她对伦敦不太了解。

可知选项A符合题意，选项A路，故答案为A.
（2）句意：她当时找不到路，她在公共汽车站附近……一个人。

look at看，指强调动作，watch看，指看大型节目比赛，看电视，stare盯着看，都不符合题意，只有see看见，指强调看见的结果，符合题意，故答案为B.
（3）句意：“我可以问问他。

”她自言自语地问……：，根据本句句意，主语是she她，反身代词用herself她自己，故答案为C.
（4）句意：“对不起，请……我去国王街怎么走？”根据本句句意，tell告诉的意思，符合题意，故答案为D.
（5）句意：那人笑了，……回答。

本句是否定句，answer回答是名词，用no修饰，故答
案为A.
（6）句意：他……懂英语。

根据后句句意，他讲俄语。

本句是一般过去时的否定句，助动
词否定形式用didn't，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他是一个……。

根据前面提到，他不聋也不哑，不是知道他的职业，只能想到
是旅游者，故答案为C.
（8）句意：然后把手……进口袋，……一张纸让她……。

根据后半句句意，一张纸在口袋里，把手放在口袋里了，可知选项D符合题意，放put，故答案为D.
（9）句意：然后把手放进口袋，……一张纸让她……。

根据前半句句意，手在口袋里，拿出纸，故答案为C.
（10）句意：然后把手伸进口袋，拿出一张纸让她……。

根据本句句意，拿出纸让格林太太读，read读，符合题意，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，
使句意完整。

6．完形填空完形填空。

Yesterday 1 Children's Day. I 2 very happy. We 3 a big party. Liu Ying 4 a beautiful song for us. Li Tao and Wang Qiang 5 . Tom 6 the piano. Miss Liu 7 a picture for us and she 8 “Happy Children's Day!” to us. After the party, we 9 hiking. Everyone 10 very happy yesterday.
1. A. is B. was C. are
2. A. am B. were C. was
3. A. had B. have C. has
4. A. sing B. sang C. sings
5. A. danced B. was C. are
6. A. played B. play C. plays
7. A. draw B. drew C. draws
8. A. says B. said C. say
9. A. goes B. go C. went
10. A. is B. was C. were
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）Yesterday昨天，所以Be动词用过去式was。

所以这个题目选择B。

（2）同样过去式选择was。

故选C。

（3）我们有一场大的聚会。

have的过去式had，故选A。

（4）sing的过去式sang，昨天唱歌用过去式。

故选B。

（5）dance的过去式danced故选A。

（6）弹钢琴play the piano 但是昨天的事情，所以play变成played。

选择A。

（7）draw 的过去式drew，故选B。

（8）说话用say，say的过去式said，故选B。

（9）go 的过去式went，故选C。

（10）Everyone是单数，所以be动词用was。

故选B。

【点评】这篇阅读理解主要考察的各种过去式的写法。

应该熟练掌握各种过去式以及其规律。