独立主格结构和非谓语形式的练习

独立主格结构、非谓语形式、交际用语练习
1．Ford tried dividing the labour，each worker _________ a separate task．A．assigning B．assigned C．was assigned D．would be assigned
2．The lecture_________，he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leaving disturbed the speaker．
A．began B．beginning C．having begun D．being beginning
3．Such _________ the case ，there are no grounds to justify your complaints．
A．being B．is C．was D．to be
4．Darkness _________ in，the young people lingered on merrymaking．
A．set B．setting C．has set D．was set
5．With all factors_________，we think this program may excel all the others in achieving the goal A．being considered B．considering C．considered D．are considered
6．A new technique_________，the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent．
A．to have been worked out B．having worked out
C．working out D．having been worked out
7．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office,but our work ____，we declined the offer A．not being finished B．not having finished C.had not been finished D.was not finished
8．There are various kinds of metals ，each _________ its own properties．
A．has B．had C．to have D．having
9．The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports，each _________ one major point in contrast with the other．
A．makes B．made C．is to make D．making
10. Having finished the work, _____.
A. it was almost six o’clock
B. a postman came and delivered the evening paper and some letters
C. supper had already been prepared
D. we had a rest and then had supper
11. _____, she felt quite shy at the party.
A. As she a stranger
B. Being a stranger
C. According to a stranger
D. She was a stranger
12. The _____ girl sat in the corner, crying.
A. frighten
B. Frightened
C. frightening
D. Fright
13.Be quick, or you’ll get _____ in the rain.
A. to be caught
B. Catching
C. to catch
D. Caught
14. The experience made him _____ the study of science.
A. interest in
B. to interest in
C. interesting in
D. interested in
15. He managed to make himself _____ with his _____ English.
A. understood/breaking
B. understood/broken
C. understand/breaking
D. understand/broken
16.I was deep in thought, so I didn’t notice _____.
A. him to come in
B. him come in
C. he come in
D. him coming in
17. The teacher was far from _____ with the result of the exam.
A. satisfy
B. Satisfied
C. being satisfied
D. satisfying
18. Hurry up! Mother is sure _____ us at home.
A. waiting
B. to wait for
C. to be waiting
D. to be waiting for
19. Mr Brown is said _____ a new novel.
A. to writing
B. to have been written
C. to be written
D. to have written
20．__________ ，he can't go out for a walk as usual．
A．With so much work to do B．With so much work doing
C．With so much work done D．Without so much work to do
21．It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth __________ and his eyes _____
A．closed；open B．closed；opened C．closing；open D．closing；opening
22．All things __________ ，the plan trip will have to be called off．
A．be considered B．Considered C．considering D．having considering
23．__________ ，we have to get down to business right away．
A．As there was no time left B．There is no time left
C．There being no time left D．There to be no time left
24．__________ yesterday，we went out for a walk．
A．As a fine day B．It was a fine day C．It being a fine day D．For it was a fine da y
25.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.
A. to be informed
B. on informing
C. informed
D. informing
26.With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.
A. to settle
B. Settling
C. settled
D. being settled
27. Leave your key with a neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day. (北京卷)
A. ever since
B. even if
C. soon after
D. in case
28. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would come to see her.
A. has she known
B. had she known
C. if she know
D. if she has known
29. We took _______ for granted that they would accept our advice.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. Them
30． He is not _____ a fool _____．
A． such；as he is looked B． such；as he looks C． as；as he is looked D． so；as he looks
31. Mike's father， as well as his mother， insisted that he ________ home.
A. stayed
B. could stay
C. has stayed
D. stay
32. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _________ I could answer the phone.
A. as
B. since
C. until
D. before
33. You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time.
A. as
B. if
C. when
D. unless
34. His tired face suggested that he ________ really tired after the long walk.
A. had been
B. was
C. be
D. should be
35.—My husband never touches dishes. —________.
A.Neither does mine
B.So does mine
C.Neither is mine
D.So is mine
36.—Do you mind if I take the chair away? —________.
A.No，please don’t
B.No，go ahead
C.Yes，of course
D.Yes，please
37.—Which half shall I take? —You can take ________.They are exactly the same.
A.each
B.all
C.either
D.both
38.—Would you go to the cinema with me? —________，but I have a lot of homework to do.
A.I’d like to
B.OK
C.All right
D.No problem
39.It is impossible for so ____ workers to do so ____ work in a single day.
A few; much
B few; many
C little; much
D little; many。