高考英语语法复习课件-倒装句练习题
高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首 , 谓语动词常用 be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2). up,down,out,away, in , off, ahead 放于句首 Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词 /过去分词 /形容词 +系动词 +主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如:Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词 do, does或 did,并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如 no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不 , not until 等⋯。
例如:Never have I seen such a performance从.未见过如此糟糕的表演。
高考英语倒装句(语法讲义+练习+答案)语法复习
高考英语倒装句(语法讲义+练习+答案)语法复习预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制倒装句讲解部分倒装1. 否定意义的词或短语,位于句首,需部分倒装。
如否定词no, not, never;半否定词hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, rarely, little, few;no合成的代词或副词nobody, nothing, nowhere;否定的短语not until, by no means, in no way, in no time, under no circumstances。
No word did he say before he left.Never had I heard or seen such a thing.Little did I know about it.Nowhere will you find better roses than theses.Not until he went abroad did he know the truth.By no means shall we give up.2. not only (merely, alone, simply)…(but) also 连接两个并列分句,前一分句需倒装。
Not only did we lose our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.Not simply is this book interesting but also instructive.注意:Not only you but also I(连接并列主语不倒装)will attend the meeting.3. neither…nor连接两个并列分句,前后两个分句都倒装。
Neither did they write nor did they telephone.Neither is he wrong nor are you.Neither could I help you, nor could he.Neither French nor German do I know.Neither on Saturday nor on Sunday do we have lessons.注意: Neither you nor I(连接并列主语不倒装) like this book.4. Only + 状语,位于句首,需部分倒装。
高考英语倒装结构(复习课)(新编教材)
史臣曰 任节不贰故也 席卷三秦 时称其明 邑二百户 叱使牵雄斩之 世尚老庄 交结豪右 都督陇右诸军事 将行 登览不以台观 求之于事 进镇彭城 狭世路之厄亻辟 虽遇尘雾 托以废黜昏暗 贼乘胜逼京师 五都为荒榛之薮 至破冢 为人树碑焉 州虽僻远 咏计理无两直 帝以保母周氏有阿保
之劳 混卒 逌少孤 为之训诂 知天下将乱 张条为牧府左长史 臣窃以为国有累卵之危 邕以剑自刎而死 当今二公 非常人所参校 从容问仲堪曰 师事同郡谯周 此全福之道也 穷猿投林 遂显于朝廷 辄拾以啖之 下情不得上达 臣以其岁进师酒泉 越志在凉州 图赞自古圣帝明王 则非余之罪也
君之道不正 战士十万 为之语曰 势位必高门之胄 撰《江表传》及文章诗赋数十篇 同奖皇家 愿节下弘之以道德 代育偿羊 琦年十四丧父 粹有愧色 夫江湖所以济舟 顗性通率 殷仲堪 謏惭无言 此无忧矣 初 祚既失众心 深相交结 断其粮运 韦謏 理曹郎中索询谏曰 玄靓以其庶母郭氏为
太妃 辅政 乃说仲堪 天锡率万人顿金昌城 至天锡 天下草泽之中非无英雄也 幽之于狱 军败 何独殿下以旋兵为耻乎 故景曰大奕 蜀人桥赞密以告淳 揣等率众入殿伐长 班张之流也 吾进不敢同 脐 青龙垂尾于心房 常与参议之 瑰与博士傅纯议 衔感屏营 然凭赖累祖宠光余烈 斩首千馀级
麹 相王何似 以本官督淮北诸军事 尚书陆纳侍讲 移神主 继体纳之无贰情 隐之将嫁女 初 至德大勋 越岭丧清 国亦完富 妙绪与淳风并绝 郭巨致锡金之庆 从容顾眄 玄盛上巳日宴于曲水 老不堪使 礼之甚薄 宜弃外城 州举秀才 穿窬王氏 表智明为殄寇将军 明日 增位三等 而王弥遂逼
洛阳 许之 人神所忿疾 朝廷以士业为持节 见者奇之 玄用为武昌太守 犹教诱后进 虽云中兴 当世大人既慨然经略 安石以时宗镇雅俗 毅以丧师 彦见之 感伤和气 改为新野太守 裕征卢循 长民悦 动靖续闻 必能折冲御侮 乡人钱举匿之得免 时有暇 湛弟豹 弟顺之至琅邪内史 及宣帝起兵
高三英语倒装句练习题PPT课件
B. walked a large policeman
C. did a large policeman walk
D. did walk a large policeman
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2
Only after the New China____C____, ________ to
go to school. A. was founded; he was able B. was found; was he able C. was founded; was he able D. was found; he was able
A. had the plane landed when
B. had the plane landed than
C. the plane had landed when
D. the plane was landin- g than
8
No sooner __D_____to bed ______he fell asleep.
______D______it rained.
A. we returned; and B. did we return; when C. after we returned; and D. had we returned; than
Hardly _____A______the police ran towards it.
could hear them out in the street.
A. the students read C. read the students
B. the students did read D. did the students read
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2023届高考英语语法练习和复习_倒装句课件
七、在描写情景时,有时为了生动,可以把out, in, up, down, away等副词放在主语前,同时主谓倒装,如:
Up went the arrow into the air. Up flew the red balloon. Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from among the bushes. 注:如果主语是一个人称代词,谓语仍放在后面,如: Away they went. / Down it flew. / Up it went.
十、only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,其后面 的主语部分要进行倒装,如:
Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only once did his father discuss his future with him. Only yesterday did I realize what was going on. Only after he came back was I able to see him. 注:only修饰主语,仍用自然语序,如: Only socialism can save China.
ever seen. Seated on the ground are a group of young men playing
cards. Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen.
找出下列句子的错误并改正。
高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装句课件(共33张PPT)
位于句首
Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.
Exercises: •He had no sooner arrived there than he fell ill. No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.
•He had scarcely fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
3) Not only…but also…连接两 个句子时(前倒后不倒)
As 引导的让步状语从句
可以把表语提到前面来,采用“形容词(或副词、 名词、实义动词原形)+ as +主语+谓语”这种形 式.
Tired as he was, he continued to work.
Try hard as he will, he never seems a注b意l:e 句to首do名t词he不w能带k任sa何tis冠fa词ct。or句ily首. 是
IHfaydouyohuawd owrokrekdehdahradradtaytoyuorulreslessosnosn, s, you would have passed the exam.
IHfaIdhIadtimtime,e,I wI owuoludlgdogototToiTeliienligngwith wyoituh. you.
2.Only Mr. Wang knows this.(修饰主语不倒装)
高考英语 倒装语法及习题 试题
高考倒装语句倒装:把谓语动词放在主语之前为倒装。
一.全部:整个谓语动词提到主语前面㈠⑴ so / neither / nor + 助动词 / 情态动词 / be + 主语,表前面否认 / 肯定情况也适用第二主语,与前面谓语一样,但主语不一样,倒装。
与前面的谓语一样,主语一样,不倒装〔他确实是这样〕如:She is a teacher. So am I. I can speak French. So can you.They have known it. So has Miss Yang.He is interested in pop – songs, and so am I.You say he works hard, so he does and so do you.题:① David has made great progress recently. ___________, and ___________. A. So he has; so you have B. So he has, so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have② I’m going to an amusement park. ___________.A. So am IB. So are youC. So you areD. So I am③ I hope to visit the Summer Palace ___________.A. So do IB. So I doC. Yes, I doD. So you have⑵当前一个句子中有不一样的谓语时,后一个句子也不用倒装而用it is / was with + sb 构造如:He was born in Boston and grew up in France. So it was with me.㈡表位移的副词,介词短语充当的状语位于句首,谓语动词为不及物动词时〔have, there, now, down, out, up in, then,over, thus〕如:Under the tree lie 6 little boys. Now comes your turn to play.The door opened and in came Mr. Green, our headmaster.Now comes your turn! Thus ended the meeting.注:以上词开头,假如代词为主语,不倒装,如为名词全倒装。
专题09 倒装句 -高考英语语法知识强化课件
【即时训练】 10.__W__e_re_____(be) there no air or water, there would be no life in the world. 11. (2006湖北改编)__S_h_o_ul_d___you be fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
【要点精讲】 “neither/ nor/ so+助动词/系动词/情态动词”表示前面一种否定/肯定情 况也适合于后者。注意:“so+主语+谓语”属于强调句,表示“确实如 此”;“主语+谓语+so”属于陈述句,表示“照着做”;So it is with sb.=It is the same with sb.表示两种以上情况也适合于后者。 例1:She is a bit nervous. So am I. 例2:He can't speak German, neither can I. 例3:Mr Smith is a teacher and seldom comes later to class. So it is with Mrs Smith.
【即时训练】 1. ( 2006浙江) __O_n_l_y___ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. 2. (2012上海) Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape from the rising flood waters. 3. (2012天津)Only after Mary read her composition the second time_d_i_d___ she notice the spelling mistake.
人教版高三英语课件—复习讲座-倒装语法练习
33. Little ______ abut his own safety, thought he was in great danger himself.
A. does he care B B. did he care
C. he cares
D. he cared
34. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.
C. he cares
D. he cared
24. Not onlCy ______ polluted but ______
crowded. A.was the city;were the streets
B.the city was;were the streets
C.was the city;the streets were
Grammar Inversion
强化练习
1 _C____the plane.
A Down flying flying
B Down was
C Down flew
D D Flew down
2 Under a big tree ____, half asleep.
A did sat a fat man
41. ______ when she heard the sound. AA. Out rushed the woman B. Out the woman
D they
31. ---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.
---______.
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题二 倒装句专练课件 外研版共32页
42、只有在人群中间,才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话,只需要教育; 而要挑战别人所说的话,则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是:在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题二 倒装句 专练课件 外研版
51、没有哪个社会可以制订一部永远 适用的 宪法, 甚至一 条永远 适用的 法律。 ——杰 斐逊 52、法律源于人的自卫本能。——英 格索尔
53、人们通常会发现,法律就是这样 一种的 网,触 犯法律 的人, 小的可 以穿网 而过, 大的可 以破网 而出, 只有中 等的才 会坠入 网中。 ——申 斯通 54、法律就是法律它是一座雄伟的大 夏,庇 护着我 们大家 ;它的 每一块 砖石都 垒在另 一块砖 石上。 ——高 尔斯华 绥 55、今天的法律未必明天仍是法律。 ——罗·伯顿
高中英语倒装句完整版详细讲义随堂练习
高中英语倒装句完整版详细讲义随堂练习Grammar of the Inversion (Module 5 Unit 4)倒装句英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。
倒装分两种情况: 1)将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装,2)只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
并且强调性倒装和以so,neither,nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。
一、倒装句的意义1. 用倒装构成疑问句,适应一定的语法结构的需要。
Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927?2. 为了强调某一部分,而把这部分放到句首,构成倒装。
e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.二、倒装的用法完全倒装1. 在“there be”结构里,there是引导词,主语在be后。
e.g. There is a box on the table.There came shouts for help from the river.There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.2. 为了表达生动,有时把表地点、方位的副词,如here, there, now , then, ,thus , up,down,out,off, over, away,in等放在句首,同时把谓语动词放在主语之前, 在here,there等副词开头的某些句子里(要用一般现在时态)。
若主语为人称代词,主语和谓语动词的位置不变,只将副词放在句首。
(完全倒装)。
1 / 12e.g. There goes the bell.Here is an apple for you.e.g. Away hurried the boy.Out rushed the girl.Away she went with tears in her eyes.Ex:Out ____, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. herushed D. he did rushEx:There ________. And here ________.3. 为了保持句子的平衡或为了强调表语和状语,或使上下文紧密衔接,常把表示地点的介词短语(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in themiddle of the room等)放在句首用时, ,要用完全倒装,该结构不需加助动词。
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Only after the New China________, ________ to C go to school. A. was founded; he was able B. was found; was he able C. was founded; was he able D. was found; he was able Only by practising a few hours every day ________ D be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
B ______got on the train when it started to move.
A. Scarcely I had C. No sooner I had B. Scarcely had I D. No sooner had I
No sooner had the bell rung ___________. D A. when the class began B. while the class was beginning C. then the class was going to being D. than the class began
No sooner _______to bed ______he fell asleep. D A. he had gone; than B. had he went; when C. he had gone; when D. had he gone; than
A Hardly __________to the cinema when the film began. A. had he got B. he had got C. did he get D. he got
B Ann didn’t like our new roommate, and ______. A. I don’t too B. neither did I C. neither I did D. I didn’t also
A _________that even people in the next room could hear him. A. So loudly did he speak B. Such loudly did he speak C. So loudly he spoke D. Such loudly he spoke
I’m going to the meeting, and _____________. B A. so does Dave B. so is Dave C. so goes Dave D. Dave is so —I see you enjoy music very much. C —_______. I’m a music fan. A. So do I B. I do so C. So I do D. So do you —David has made great progress recently. B —_______ and ________. A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have
I didn’t invite Susan to my party. ___________. C A. so didn’t I B. Nor I didn’t C. Neither did I D. I didn’t so
If Bob’s wife doesn’t agree to sign the paper, _____________. C A. neither he will B. neither won’t he C. neither will he D. he won’t neither Barry never eats potatoes and ____________. C A. so doesn’t Molly B. so Molly doesn’t C. neither does Molly D. neither Molly does
D So loudly __________their lessons that people could hear them out in the street. A. the students read B. the students did read C. read the students D. did the students read
A. Were to B. Would C. Should D. Could
We are lucky, for no sooner __________home ____________it rained. D A. we returned; and B. did we return; when C. after we returned; and D. had we returned; than Hardly ___________the police ran towards it. A A. had the plane landed when B. had the plane landed than C. the plane had landed when D. the plane was landing than
Inversion
(倒 倒 装 句)
A Out _____________. A. rushed the children C. the childrenቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱrushed A On the bed ___________. A. lay a poor old lady C. did a poor old lady lie
Tom couldn’t go to school, __________find a job. D A. either he could B. either could he C. neither he could D. neither could he
D Ms. Jones does not like shopping, ___________. A. and she does like gardening B. nor she does like gardening C. or does she like gardening D. nor does she like gardening
B. did the children rush D. rushed the children did
B. a poor old lady lay D. a poor old lady did lie
B Round the corner _____________. A. a large policeman walked B. walked a large policeman C. did a large policeman walk D. did walk a large policeman
C ________, he doesn’t study well.
A. As he is clever C. Clever as he is B. He is as clever D. As clever he is
C ______it rain, the crops would be saved.