2021年新高考英语二轮复习：完型填空 专项练习题2(含答案)

2021年新高考英语二轮复习：完型填空专项练习题2
(一)
A model in a red dress restored according to the style of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty walked onto the runway to the music of the xun, one of the 1．(old)musical instruments in China. It was 2．unique fashion show, which was held in Shanghai in early 2020. It showcased Chinese historical costumes from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty.
In recent years, more and more young people 3．(attract)to traditional culture and have participated in related activities.
The show displayed nearly 40 outfits from different 4．(era), setting off a dialogue between ancient and modem people. The feast for eyes was the fruit of the labor of a professional team 5．(found)in the city in 2007.
Liu Shuai, founder of the Chinese Historical Costume Restoration Team, was a student majoring 6．drawing at the time. The majority of team members have other careers, but their love for traditional Chinese clothing is 7．brings them together. To date, they have 8．(successful)reproduced over 400 ancient styles. Liu said proudly,"9．(we)work is to make plain words in history books and images in paintings come to life, vividly 10．(show)people the characteristics of costumes in different dynasties."
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(二)
Valued for his intelligence and ability11．(assist) using a pen, Alexander Hamilton served Washington as an aide-de-camp during the Revolutionary War even 12．he was so young of age, just13．his early twenties.
"There are few men to be found of his age who has a more general knowledge than he possesses and none whose soul is more14．(firm) engaged in the cause or who is better than him in
integrity and excellent virtue," Washington15．(write) of Hamilton.
As with Lafayette, Hamilton had an obedient relationship with Washington that continued even16．(follow) an "open rupture(破裂)" that occurred in 1781 after Hamilton got17．(annoy)at Washington's temper and not being offered a field command, which he eventually received at Yorktown.
Reemployed by Washington,18．first president of America, to be the country's first secretary of the treasury, Hamilton served as chief architect of the American financial system and pressed for
a19．(power) federal government. Even after leaving the cabinet in 1795, he remained a chief advisor and cooperated with Washington on his famous Farewell Address.
Alexander Hamilton was listed as one of the 100 most influential 20．(figure) in American history by the Atlantic Monthly magazine.
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(三)
On Nov. 8th, four astronauts 21．(get) to the John F. Kennedy Space Center and received the last training. They will go on a trip to the International Space Station (ISS) if weather conditions permit. 22．flight will be the second crew launch for SpaceX, which is a private company and works with NASA to carry astronauts to space.
The first SpaceX flight took place in May 2020 and made history. It was the first time that a private company 23．(send) astronauts into Earth’s orbit. It 24．(successful) carried two NASA astronauts to the International Space Station, who returned to Earth in August after a two-month stay.
Now the company will again transport the astronauts on the next mission. And the astronauts named 25．(they) spacecraft “Resilience” to show the many 26．(challenge), which Americans have faced in 2020. “It’s been a tough year for everybody for a lot 27．different reasons,” crew commander Mike Hopkins said after 28．(arrive) in Florida. They hoped that the name of their
vehicle could give a little hope, a little 29．(inspire) and put a smile on people’s face. Then that was 30．they wanted to do.
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(四)
At Zhongshuge, a bookstore and library in Yangzhou，China, the books go on forever, or at least, that's 31．it looks like. When you walk into Zhongshuge，you're surrounded on all sides by endless books. They fill the ceiling, walls, and floor，some even 32．(appear) to be challenging gravity.
How does this magical bookshop do it? 33．architectural studio called X+ Living designed the internal structure of Zhongshuge. The shelves 34．(arrange) in arc shapes，creating the tunnel-like appearance. The floor is covered with black mirrors, reflecting the shelves above and creating the visual effect that the bookshelves continue down past the floor on 35．you're standing. And there you have it：the rows of books never end.
As it turns out, the store's design has more 36．(significant) than just fun. Yangzhou is full 37．canals and rivers，and in history many of China's literary greats 38．(draw) inspiration from the flowing water. X + Living, therefore, integrated this concept with Zhongshuge, and tried to create the feel of being 39．(complete) involved in a “river“ of books. They highlighted that feeling with the zigzag shape on the ceiling, which, 40．(reflect) on the floor, “flows“ throughout the store like a river.
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(五)
Without the usual smoggy days, local 41．(resident) have been happy with the air quality since the heating season started. They open the window to air their homes. In social media, pictures of
blue skies and white clouds 42．(frequent) appear, 43．(show) people's excitement with the clear days.
In Shanxi, 44．major coal production province, burning coarse coal(粗煤)for heating used to be a main source of air 45．(pollute). The government has been striving to change all this. It has launched a campaign to replace coarse coal 46．clean fuels for heating since 2017.
More than 38 percent of the heating companies- in Shanxi had applied advanced equipment with higher efficiency and 47．(low) emissions (排放)by the end of 2019, 48．(compare) with 25.5 percent at the end of20l7. It 49．(estimate) that the number can reach 50 percent by the end of this year, 50．is the goal of the government.
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(六)
It's known to all that human beings are social animals. We spend a lot of our 51．(wake) hours communicating with others, and the possibilities of conversation are seemingly 52．(end)—we can make plans and jokes, talk about the past, dream about the future, share ideas and spread information. This ability to communicate has played 53．part in our species' ability to not only survive, but also develop.
Do you choose how 54．(use) this powerful tool—communication? Do your conversations serve as doorways to new ideas and experiences? Or do you 55．(usual) just like to talk about yourself? If you're like most people, your own thoughts and experiences may be your favorite topics of conversation. 56．average, people spend 60 percent of conversations talking about themselves—and this figure 57．(jump) to 80 percent when they are communicating via social media plat forms.
Why, in a world full of ideas to discover, develop, and discuss, do people spend the majority of their time talking about themselves? Recent research suggests a simple 58．(explain): because it feels good. Self-reveal produces a burst of activity in neural region 59．(associate) with pleasure,
motivation and reward. But feeling good may be no more than a means to an end—it may be the immediate reward 60．starts a cycle of self-sharing, finally leading to wide varieties of long-term benefits.
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参考答案
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