高中英语必修二(北师大版)课件5-3Professional Rescue Team

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典型句式 It's one's duty to do...
单词巧练 写准记牢
Ⅰ.核心单词拼写练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词
1._d_a_m__a_g_e_ n. 伤害,损伤,损害 2._m__e_a_su_r_e_ vt. 估量,衡量;测量 3._o_p_e_ra_t_io_n_ n. 行动,活动;手术;操作 4._c_o_n_d_u_c_t_ vt. 实施;进行;执行 vi. & vt. 指挥
Part Ⅲ Lesson 2 Professional Rescue Team
学习目标
话题语境
人与自然灾害及灾害防范
rescue, vehicle, trap, attempt, interrupt, death, loss, 课时词汇 damage, measure, operation, overseas, process, battle, duty,
►第一版块:重点词汇
1.rescue n. & vt. 营救;救援 (教材 P34)Search and rescue vehicles are brought into destroyed areas. 搜救车被带到被破坏的地区。
[合作探究] 体会 rescue 的用法和意义 Firefighters burst the door open and rescued them. 消防队员撞开门,把他们救了出来。
not mean. ③They __w_e_r_e_t_ra_p_p_e_d__in___________ ( 被 困 在 …… 中 ) the
mountain, waiting to be rescued. ④By clever questioning theytr_a_p_p_e_d_h_i_m__i_n_to__te_l_li_n_g_t_h_e_t_ru_t_h_ (诱
4.loss n.丧失;死亡 (教材 P102)As you know, natural disasters like earthquakes, floods and landslides can cause death and other loss... 如你所知,自然灾害,如地震、洪水和滑坡会导致死亡和其他
损失……
[合作探究] 体会 loss 的用法和意义 The loss of his job worries him. 失去工作使他忧愁。
The accident caused a great loss of money. 这次事故造成巨大财产损失。
We are at a loss as to what kind of business to start. 他很疑惑该做什么生意。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子/单句写作 ①_T_r_a_p_p_e_d_ (trap) in the mountains for two days, his food was running out. ②She had been trapped into __sa_y_i_n_g__ (say) something she did
使他说实话). ⑤午夜,他们终于救出了困在山谷中的游客。
A__t _m_i_d_n_ig_h_t__th_e_y__fi_n_a_ll_y_r_e_s_c_u_ed__t_h_e_t_o_u_ri_s_ts_w__h_o__w_e_r_e_t_ra_p_p_e_d in the valley.
短语拓展: avoid a trap 避开陷阱,避开困境 catch in a trap 陷入圈套,陷入困境 set a trap 设陷阱,设圈套
5.p_r_o_t_ec_t_io_n_ n. 保护;防护 6._b_re_a_t_h_e__ vi. & vt. 呼吸 7._a_tt_e_m_p_t__ n. & vt. 努力,尝试,企图 8.__tr_a_p____ vt. 困住;使陷于危险中 9._in_t_e_rr_u_p_t_ vt. 打断讲话 10._d_e_a_t_h___ n. 死,死亡 11.___lo_s_s___ n. 丧失;死亡
The prisoner made an attempt to escape, but in vain. 囚犯妄图逃跑,但是徒劳。
Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. 为了削减费用,两家工厂被关闭了。
I passed my driving test at/on the first attempt. 我考驾驶执照时,一次就通过了。
rescue workers 救援人员 a rescue team 救援队 a daring sea rescue 惊心动魄的海上营救行动 come/go to one's rescue 来/去援救某人 rescue...from... 把……从……中救出来
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They are trying to rescue the company ___fr_o_m___ ruin. ②“Never for a second,” the boy says, “did I doubt that my father would come ___t_o____ my rescue.” ③The mother, along with her two children, _w__a_s_r_es_c_u_e_d__fr_o_m__ (被从……里救出来) the sinking boat by a passing ship. ④When we were trapped in the ruins, the soldiers _c_a_m_e__to__o_u_r_r_e_sc_u_e_ (赶来救援).
Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. 因陷入沉思,他差点撞上前面的汽车。
make a loss 亏损 at a loss 不知所措,困惑 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 get lost 迷路 cause a loss of... 造成……损失 make up for the loss 弥补损失 lose one's life 失去生命
was successful. ⑤A man is being questioned in relation to tht)
murder last night.
学法点拨: attempt 作名词时,后接 to do sth., at sth., at doing sth.作定语。 词语积累: attempted adj. 未遂的,企图的(置于名词前作定语)
Ⅱ.阅读单词拼写练习:请根据所给的单词和词性写出词义 1.battle n. _较__量__,__竞__争__;__斗__争_ ;战斗
2.duty n. _职__责__,__义__务__;__责__任_ 3.suffering n. (_肉__体__或__精__神__上__的__)痛_ 苦;折磨 4.lamp n. __灯______________ 5.nearby adv. _附__近_____________ 6.dust n. __灰__尘__;__尘__埃______ 7.rescue n. & vt. _营__救__;__救__援_______ 8.vehicle n. _交__通__工__具__,__车__辆___ 9.overseas adv. _在__海__外__,__在__外__国___ 10.site n. _场__所__,__地__点_______ 11.process n. _过__程__,__进__程_______
David rescued a fisherman from the storm at sea. 戴维从海上的风暴中救起了一个渔民。
Rescue workers rushed to the site of the accident. 救援人员匆忙赶往事故现场。
No one came to their rescue until the following day. 直到第二天才有人来救他们。
近义词辨析:rescue/save rescue 多指营救某人脱离紧迫的危险 save 含义广泛,既可指营救某人脱离危险,也可指精神或道德 上的拯救。例句:The brave firemen saved (rescued) people from a
buring house.
2.trap vt. 困住;使陷于危险中 n. 困境;陷阱 ( 教 材 P34)Rescue teams try to save people trapped under buildings. 救援队试图营救被困在建筑物下面的人。 [合作探究] 体会 trap 的用法和意义
3.attempt n. & vt. 努力;尝试;企图 (教材 P34)What happens on rescue attempts? 在救援行动中会发生什么? [合作探究] 体会 attempt 的用法和意义 They are attempting to climb the steepest part of the mountain. 他们正尝试攀登那座山最陡峭的部分。
suffering, conduct, protection, lamp, nearby, breathe, dust
常用短语 talk about, as well as, feel/be proud of, stay away from, knock on, breathe in, run out
make an/no attempt to do/at doing in an attempt to do 为了做…… at the first attempt 第一次尝试 attempt to do 尝试/试图做……
尝试做……/不尝试做……
[即学即练] 完成句子/单句语法填空 ①I failed in my ___at_t_em__p_t_t_o_p_e_r_su_a_d_e__h_e_r___ (试图说服她). ②I would be the last ___to__a_tt_e_m_p_t_t_o_a_n_s_w__er______ (尝试回答) the question. ③Mike has been preparing carefully for his Chinese examination so that he could be sure of passing it ____a_t _h_is__fi_rs_t_a_t_te_m__p_t ______ (在 他第一次尝试时). ④__H_i_s_f_ir_s_t_a_tt_e_m_p_t__ (他第一次尝试) at passing the driving test
The car was trapped in the deep snow. 汽车陷入了深雪中。
They trapped him into signing the contract. 他们诱骗他签了合同。
Mary set a trap for Peter and he really fell into the trap. 玛丽给彼得设了个圈套,而他真得中了圈套。
trap—trapped—trapped be trapped in 被困在……中;陷入……中 trap sb. into (doing) sth. 诱使某人做某事 lay/set a trap (for sb.) (给某人)设下圈套 fall/walk into a trap 落入圈套 people caught in the unemployment trap 陷入失业困境中的人
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