专四词汇语法练习八及答案

合集下载

历年英语专业四级语法词汇真题(附答案)

2001 年专四语法词汇真题41.I can’t go—for one thing, I have no money, and I have too much work.A. what’s moreB. as wellC. for anotherD. in addition42.Even as a girl, to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teacher.A. performing by Melissa wereB. it was known that Melissa’s performances wereC. knowing that Melissa’s performances wereD. Melissa knew that performing was43.him tomorrow?A. Why not to call onB. Why don’t call onC. Why not calling onD. Why not call on44.There is no doubt the company has made the right decision on the sales project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when45.Intellect is to the mind sight is to the body.A. whatB. asC. thatD.like46.I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.A. As long asB. AsC. WhileD. Even47.The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. barely48.He was to tell the truth even to his closest friend.A. too much of a cowardB. too much the cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of a coward49.Barry had an advantage over his mother he could speak French.A. since thatB. in thatC. at thatD. so that50.You needn’t worry regards the cost of the operation.A. withB. whichC. asD. about51.is not a serious disadvantage in life.A. To be not tallB. Not to be tallC. Being not tallD. Not being tall52.During the famine, many people were to going without food for days.A. sunkB. reducedC. forcedD. declined53.The computer can be programmed to a whole variety of tasks.A. assignB. tackleC. realizeD. solve54.The team’s efforts to score were by the opposing goalkeeper.A. frustratedB. preventedC. discouragedD. accomplished55.I only know the man by but I have never spoken to him.A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience56.Being colour-blind, Sally can’t make a between red and green.A. differenceB. distinctionC. comparisonD. division57.You must insist that students give a truthful answer with the reality of their world.A. relevantB. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical58.In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola h ad to with some of her most treasured possessions.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon.59.The car was in good working when I bought it a few months agoA. orderB. formC. stateD. circumstance60.The customer expressed her for that broad hat.A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay61.In order to repair barns, build fence, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be .A. restlessB. skilledC. strongD. versatile62.His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in to his income.A. comparisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation63.Although he has become rich, he is still very of his money.A. economicB. thriftyC. frugalD. careful64.As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to the weekly staff meeting.A. presideB. introduceC. chairD. dominate65.The of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek.A. originB. generationC. descentD. Cause参考答案：41.答案：C【参考译文】我不能去，一则我没钱，再则我手头上的事情太多。

大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案

大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案英语专四语法词汇题即语言知识题型，此类题型占考试总分20%与专四作文分值相等，专四考生只要经常多练习此类题型，相信这题将会成为送分题。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. _______ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital.a. except forb. furthermorec. in addition tod. in spite of2. the wind blew hard. the waves ______ the boat against the rocks.a. rushedb. dashedc. crashedd. crushed3. alone in london, without friends, work or money, shelley fell into ______.a. despairb. disappointmentc. dissatisfactiond. disgust4. to take part in a space flight would be an exciting ________.a. relaxationb. pleasurec. pastimed. adventure5. all of us were ____ that the old man could walk on his hands.a. shockedb. amazedc. frightenedd. pleased6. the desperate search for timber and fuel would ________ the destruction of forest.a. lead tob. break upc. come up withd. set off7. he was determined to do _____, not to any individual person but to the country.a. rightb. wellc. goodd. wonders8. he fell off his bike and broke one of his legs. ________ he will have to be away from school for two or three weeks.a. as a resultb. as a result ofc. with the result thatd. without result9. some words are hard to____ because they have manydifferent uses.a. sayb. expressc. defined. determine10. the manager ____ that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.a. persistedb. insistedc. claimedd. preferred11. don't stand on formalities. _________ yourself to whatever you prefer.a. takeb. exertc. helpd. devote12. i felt ____ and upset. what on earth did he want with me?a. displeasedb. dissatisfiedc. puzzledd. disgusted13. she was an exceedingly kind woman, _______ her friends, intelligent and amusing.a. loyal tob. royal toc. true ofd. hopeful of14. the new regulation does not ______ until the first of march.a. go into effectb. put into effectc. put into operationd. put into practice15. if we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we would have seen her _______.a. offb. throughc. aboutd. out16. applicants are ________ to provide evidence that their english is good enough to study in the united states.a. demandedb. obligedc. dued. necessary17. according to nobel's famous will, the interest on his fund will be ________ to five people who have made gnat contributions to mankind during the previous year.a. contributedb. devotedc. distributedd. allocated18. i am afraid i don't have any _______ in this matter.a. sayb. sayc. rightd. idea19. the po1iceman managed to _______ down the owner of the bike.a. searchb. runc. lookd. track20. the noise was so _________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.a. softb. faintc. quietd. inaudible答案：1.c2.b3.a4.d5.b6.a7.c8.a9.c 10.b11.c12.c13.a14.a15.a16.b17.c18.a19.d 20.b【大学专四语法词汇练习题及答案】。

专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案

专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案科学研究好象钻木板，有人喜欢钻薄的;而我喜欢钻厚的。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.专四英语词汇语法练习题及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. the atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constitutes2.while he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approved3.metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contract4.take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. he was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. decline6.at the committee last saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. at7.we went to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead of8.to my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been .disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. up9.the doctor took x-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock out10.he felt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. by11.he has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; i can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get over12.how did it come ________ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?a. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. by13.he could produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account of14.the government should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. i know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. it was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. the travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. with18.all our attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescue19.this is the first draft of the book. please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell on20.i was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crude21.except on official _____such as formal receptions, american society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasions22.the final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the worldby the war.a. imposedb. impressed c .compelled d. compressed23.while walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice _____ in alldirections.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing24.tibet, the second largest province of china, is _________ in uranium (铀) and undergroundthermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficient25.the young couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresight26.so many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staff27.she was always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in the event of28.there are nations whose lack of contact with the outsideworld has _________ poverty.a. fallen intob. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted to29.this is the ________ to an improvement of their living conditions.a. keyb. decisionc. essenced. alternative30.it was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came off答案：01.c02.a03.d04.b05.d06.a07.b08.d09.b10.b11.c12.a13.c14.d15.a16.c17.a18.d19.b20.a21.d22.a23.c24.b25.b26.c27.a28.c29.a 30.d专四词汇解析：condense [kən'dens]vi. 浓缩;凝结vt. 使浓缩;使压缩contract ['kɔntrækt,vi. 感染;订约;收缩vt. 感染;订约;使缩短refute [ri'fju:t, ri:-]vt. 反驳，驳斥;驳倒irrational [i'ræʃənəl]adj. 无理性的;不合理的;荒谬的coarse [kɔ:s]adj. 粗糙的;下等的;粗俗的。

专四词汇语法练习八及答案.doc

专四词汇语法练习(24)1.If only the arbitration court _A_ the dispute・A.resolveB. will resolveC・ can resolve D. would resolve1.A)【句意】但愿仲裁庭解决这些争议。

【难点】If only意为“只要，但愿"，后边引出的句子往往用虚拟语气，表示少将来事实和反或将來不可能发生的事情时谓语通常采用(should)+动词原形。

2.1advise you —B— of ___ o ut such a dangerous plan.A.to stop to think..・ carryB.to stop thinking..・ carryingC.to stop thinking... carryD.to stop thinking... to carry2.B)【句意】我建议你不要想着去执行这样危险的计划。

【难点】advise —般用于句型"advise(sb)that或advise sb to do sth,意为"建议…做stop 后跟动名词或名词时，意为“不再做某事，停止正做的事如杲stop后跟动词不定式，则表示停止一件事情而开始做另一件事情。

3.She bought _A_plates.A.one dozen beautiful pale blue dinnerB.one dozen pale blue beautiful dinnerC.beautiful one dozen pale blue dinnerD.one dozen dinner beautiful pale blue3.A)【句意】她买了十二个漂亮的浅蓝色餐碟。

4.More and more advanced farm machines _C_ , the agricultural production increased tremendously.A. usingB. having usedC・ having been used D. to have been used4.C)【句意】由于使用了越来越多的先进农业机械，农业产虽大幅提高。

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全

专四词汇语法练习题及答案⼤全专四词汇语法练习题及答案⼤全练习（1）1.There was a large crowd of demonstrators____against the war.A)protecting B)preserving C)protesting D)prosecuting2.I’m afraid I will have to____her invitation to the party.A)refuse B)refute C)ignore D)decline3.The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact,I would gladly have paid____for it.A)as much twice B)much as twice C)as twice much D)twice as much4.He can’t start the car because the battery has____.A)run up B)run down C)run over D)run off5.Without facts,we cannot form a worthwhile opinion,for we need to have factual knowledge____our thinking. A)upon which to base B)which to base upon C)which to be based on D)to base on which6.This design is____that one.A)more superior to B)far superior than C)more superior than D)far superior to7.I wondered what her____to the news would be.A)impression B)reaction C)comment D)opinion8.She shouldn’t have stood in a queue;she____her undergro und ticket from the machine.A)has got B)must have got C)could have got D)got9.Don’t worry.____that you will be treated equally.A)I’ll look forward to it B)I’ll try my utmost C)I’ll be on the alert D)I’ll see to it10.The workers agreed to____the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A)call off B)call out C)call to D)call on11.I’d rather you____so rudely to her.A)don’t speak B)won’t speak C)should not speak D)didn’t speak12.Today many kinds of electrical____are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A)facilities B)appliances C)instruments D)equipment13.The author is going to____his play for television.A)add B)adopt C)adapt D)adjust14.____for your help,I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15.With all its advantages,the computer is by no means without its____.A)boundaries B)limitations C)confinements D)restraints16.I’m afraid I can’t____you____;you’ll have to go to a hotel.A)put...up B)pick...up C)pull...up D)wake...upA)to have a little light music B)having a little light music C)have a little light music D)if they have a little light music18.Although this area is very poor just now,its____ wealth is great.A)previous B)profound C)potential D)primary19.He ran quickly to the classroom,two books____under his arm.A)to be hold B)held C)were held D)holding20.We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will____our profit.A)cut off B)cut in C)cut short D)cut into21.Tom is not very clever,but he is the most____pupil in the class.A)industrious B)indulgent C)industrial D)indifferent22.No sooner had he arrived home____he was asked to start another journey.A)when B)than C)then D)until23.Y oung children easily____words that their parents frequently use.A)put up B)turn up C)bring up D)pick up24.Only when you have obtained all the information about it____come to a sound judgment.A)you can B)you will C)would you D)can you25.American women were____the right to vote until1920 after many years of hard struggle.A)ignored B)neglected C)denied D)refused26.All____is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A)what is needed B)the thing needed C)which is neededD)that is needed27.The factory has____several workers because of the drop in sales.A)laid off B)laid out C)laid aside D)laid down28.There were no tickets____for Friday’s performance.A)applicable B)approachable C)attainable D)availableA)would be B)had been C)should be D)would have been30.If you don’t work hard,you are bound to fall behind others,____smart you might be.A)whatever B)though C)whatsoever D)however答案及部分题⽬详解1.【答案】C【译⽂】有⼀⼤群⽰威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。

2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案

2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!1. The bank is reported in the localnewspaper____in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed2.____before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population____in cities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign____part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything____going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is答案：1. C) 【句意】据当地报纸报道，那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。

英语专四考试语法词汇题及答案

英语专四考试语法词汇题及答案英语专四考试语法词汇题及答案2018古今中外有学问的人，有成就的'人，总是十分注意积累的。

知识就是机积累起来的，经验也是积累起来的。

我们对什么事情都不应该像“过眼云烟”。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试语法词汇题及答案2018，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. many old customs are gradually dying _______.a. offb. outc. awayd. down2. there isn't any more coal; it has all been ________.a. used upb. run outc. diminishedd. reduced3. i spent $500 for this multimedia computer. it was really ________.a. a great dealb. a great bargainc. a best sellerd. a dear thing4. she ____ she didn't know me when i passed her in the street.a. believedb. pleadedc. excusedd. pretended5. bill's father told him to ____ that his allowance had to last all week.a. bear in mindb. make up his mindc. bring to mindd. turn over in his mind6. on hearing the bad news, tom sprang up ________.a. for a startb. from the startc. at the startd. with a start7. ____ a lack of interest, the public meeting has been cancelled.a. according tob. owing toc. subject tod. thanks to8. of all the four grandchildren, bill is their _______ one.a. favoriteb. most favoritec. favorabled. preferable9. it was ann's eighteenth birthday last sunday. her parents bought her an expensive watch and her boyfriend ______ her witha bunch of flowers.a. gaveb. sentc. broughtd. presented10. uncle sam stands ____ the united states.a. byb. forc. up ford. up to答案：1.b2.a3.b4.d5.a6.d7.b8.a9.d 10.b。

专四词汇语法练习八及答案

专四词汇语法练习（24）1. If only the arbitration court __A__ the dispute.A. resolveB. will resolveC. can resolveD. would resolve1．A)【句意】但愿仲裁庭解决这些争议。

【难点】If only意为“只要，但愿”，后边引出的句子往往用虚拟语气，表示与将来事实相反或将来不可能发生的事情时谓语通常采用(should)+动词原形。

2. I advise you __B__ of ____out such a dangerous plan.A. to stop to think... carryB. to stop thinking... carryingC. to stop thinking... carryD. to stop thinking... to carry2．B)【句意】我建议你不要想着去执行这样危险的计划。

【难点】advise 一般用于句型“advise(sb)that 或advise sb to do sth，意为“建议…做”。

stop后跟动名词或名词时，意为“不再做某事，停止正做的事”。

如果stop后跟动词不定式，则表示停止一件事情而开始做另一件事情。

3. She bought _A__plates.A. one dozen beautiful pale blue dinnerB. one dozen pale blue beautiful dinnerC. beautiful one dozen pale blue dinnerD. one dozen dinner beautiful pale blue3．A)【句意】她买了十二个漂亮的浅蓝色餐碟。

4. More and more advanced farm machines __C__ , the agricultural production increased tremendously.A. usingB. having usedC. having been usedD. to have been used4．C)【句意】由于使用了越来越多的先进农业机械，农业产量大幅提高。

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1.There was a large crowd of demonstrators____against the war.A)protecting B)preserving C)protesting D)prosecuting2.I’m afraid I will have to____her invitation to the party.A)refuse B)refute C)ignore D)decline3.The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact,I would gladly have paid____for it.A)as much twice B)much as twice C)as twice much D)twice as much4.He can’t start the car because the battery has____.A)run up B)run down C)run over D)run off5.Without facts,we cannot form a worthwhile opinion,for we need to have factual knowledge____our thinking. A)upon which to base B)which to base upon C)which to be based on D)to base on which6.This design is____that one.A)more superior to B)far superior than C)more superior than D)far superior to7.I wondered what her____to the news would be.A)impression B)reaction C)comment D)opinion8.She shouldn’t have stood in a queue;she____her undergro und ticket from the machine.A)has got B)must have got C)could have got D)got9.Don’t worry.____that you will be treated equally.A)I’ll look forward to it B)I’ll try my utmost C)I’ll be on the alert D)I’ll see to it10.The workers agreed to____the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A)call off B)call out C)call to D)call on11.I’d rather you____so rudely to her.A)don’t speak B)won’t speak C)should not speak D)didn’t speak12.Today many kinds of electrical____are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A)facilities B)appliances C)instruments D)equipment13.The author is going to____his play for television.A)add B)adopt C)adapt D)adjust14.____for your help,I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15.With all its advantages,the computer is by no means without its____.A)boundaries B)limitations C)confinements D)restraints16.I’m afraid I can’t____you____;you’ll have to go to a hotel.A)put...up B)pick...up C)pull...up D)wake...up17.The guests said that they wouldn’t mind____.A)to have a little light music B)having a little light music C)have a little light music D)if they have a little light music18.Although this area is very poor just now,its____ wealth is great.A)previous B)profound C)potential D)primary19.He ran quickly to the classroom,two books____under his arm.A)to be hold B)held C)were held D)holding20.We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will____our profit.A)cut off B)cut in C)cut short D)cut into21.Tom is not very clever,but he is the most____pupil in the class.A)industrious B)indulgent C)industrial D)indifferent22.No sooner had he arrived home____he was asked to start another journey.A)when B)than C)then D)until23.Y oung children easily____words that their parents frequently use.A)put up B)turn up C)bring up D)pick up24.Only when you have obtained all the information about it____come to a sound judgment.A)you can B)you will C)would you D)can you25.American women were____the right to vote until1920 after many years of hard struggle.A)ignored B)neglected C)denied D)refused26.All____is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A)what is needed B)the thing needed C)which is neededD)that is needed27.The factory has____several workers because of the drop in sales.A)laid off B)laid out C)laid aside D)laid down28.There were no tickets____for Friday’s performance.A)applicable B)approachable C)attainable D)availableA)would be B)had been C)should be D)would have been30.If you don’t work hard,you are bound to fall behind others,____smart you might be.A)whatever B)though C)whatsoever D)however答案及部分题目详解1.【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。

12套_专四语法词汇习题集(附答案)

C. directory2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places.C. energeticD.3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____ us.C. explain4. The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.B. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed____ but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age.B. guardianC. escortD. supervisor7. Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army.C. outputD. outbreak8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow hisfriends to smoke when they visited him.B. tolerableC. intolerantD. tolerantC. transformationD. transmission10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.A. ascendsB. descendsC. transcendsD. overtakes11.The two cities were connected to each other by a ____after flood cut them off.A. suspension C. highway12.On hearing her son s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____.A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightenede 1980’s, cities in southern were first____ economic zones, enjoying special policies.B. judgedC. emergedbelieves seldom deviates principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedcity is about regulating ____ wiressake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.B. marineC. acidD. aerial17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!B. delightC. dilemmaD. rage18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to the environment and the mankind.C. radicalD. rational19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.C. destiny20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___.A. deficit C. red21.The equipped swimming favorite____C. hauntt mention the failure in MaryB. hearingC. rangeto explain the a/an ____language’s poor knowledge in this field.B. abstractC. dullD. theoretical24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact atC. feudalD. ancientlonger____ himself after experiencing accident.A. indulged C. immersed D. inducedthe complex away, a ____ of population.A. remainB. remainderC. majority) and hard work____ her health and she looked thinA. promoted C. accelerated D. smashedpeople the old traditions; others preserve them.A. innovateB. persistC. insist29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us doA. explicitB. implicitC. ambiguousD. negative30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been____by her illness.A. caughtB. fascinatedC. discouragedD. handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intense32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star..C) protesting D) prosecutingm afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.C) ignore D) declineI bought yesterday is not expensive at As a matter of fact, would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to havefactual knowledge ____ our thinking.B) which to base upon C) which to be based onD) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her underground ticketthe machine.B) must have got C) could have gott worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.ll look forward to it B) I ll try my utmost C) I ll be on the alertll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call ond rather you ____ so rudely to her.t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D)Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, has made housework much easier than before.C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’t ____ you ____; you ll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.B) having a little light musicD) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to aA) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.needed B) the thing C) which needed D)27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time.C) should be D) would have beent work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smartyou might be. A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however 31. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject. A) as English B) English as C) being English D) English being 32. They ____ through the woods talking about the current affairs. C) rambled D) wondered 33. Tom felt awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the party. C) with D) on 34. We chose this flat for it is very ____ for my office. A) suitable B) comfortable C) near D) convenient 35. Chinese is the ____ language of most Chinese. A) mother B) native C) natural D) home 36. He has been ____ such a bad temper all day. C) by D) at 37.While at home, she preferred ____ A) doing something to doing nothing B) to do something rather do nothing C) doing something rather do nothing D) to do something to doing nothing 38. ____she finds out that you ve lost her dog? A) What though B) What if C) What about D) What ever 39. All the machines in the lab are ____ Miss White. A) in charge of B) in the charge of C) under the charge of D) under agreed to you plan____, we think needs modification in area. A) in principal B) on principal C) in principle D) on principle You will surely succeed passing ____ you at your English. A) so long as B) in case C) in that D) as soon as 42. The whole journey ____ a full week by the time it ends in France. A) will have lasted B ) would last C) has lasted D) must have lastedB) at their busiest C) on busiest D) on their busiest 44. She is fully occupied everyday with ____.A) her not intelligent son B) her not very intelligent sonC) the not intelligent son of her D) the not intelligent son of hers45. Not until ____ to go on strike.A) all the demands has been turned down the workers decidedB) had all the demands been turned down the workers decidedC) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decideD) had all the demands been turned down did the workers decides property, he will get 8 million dollars.C) to D) at47. The ____ of the meal were thrown away.A) remainder B) rest C) ruins D) remains48. The best student in each class will ____ a prize at the end of term.A) award B) possess C) reward D) receive49. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shortagesA) will be B) are to be C) can be D) were to be50. There are more than 50 proposals ____ at the conference.discuss B) to be C) discussing D)1. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting?A) explain B) excuse C) describe D) account2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn ’t know what to do.A)admired B) amazed C) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____.C) volume D) sound4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the footballA) quantity B) number C) share D) amountA) all but B) nothing but C) something but D) anything but 6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers.A) take place B) take over C) take down D) take the place of 7. ____ so few people in the street was unusual. B) As there to be C) For there being D) As there There are ____ Internet becoming more more popular teenagers. A) that B) whose C) what D) which 9. Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up. A) laid B) lying C) lain D) laying 10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does. A) studied B) should study C) study D) had studied 11. She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva. A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking m ____ the impression that you ve told me about it. A) into B) on C) of D) under 13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly ____. A) intervals B) bases C) gaps D) times 14.I have decided to ____ my smoking. A)cut up B)cut off C)cut across D)cut down 15. Many of the imported planes have been lying ____for years because of the the foreign parts.A) idle B) C) 16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework. C) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people ofA) to face B) face C) facing D) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itso much that they would have paid ____ for it.A) twice as much B) as much twice C) as twice much D) much as twice 19. It was not until she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were not with her.A) she B) when she C) that she D) and seeis very happy. mark in English than____ in the class’s B) anyone else C) anyone else ’s D) anyone21. The first prize goes to ____ makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whichever C) no matter who D) whoever22. Society is a building, to the construction of ____ every member brings abrick.A) that B) which C) it D) thisThe applicant filled the form ，whichA) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24. Young ____ he was, he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)although C)as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor ’s window. I ll ____ that he will not doA) hope for B ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so26.The new cars of the V olkswagon Company are now being ____at the rate of1,000 every week.A) turned out B) turned down C) turned up D) turned on27. It was urgent that he ____ her immediately.C) call D) would callC) feel out D) feel 29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in the afternoon. C) point D) tail 30. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week. B) not go to C) not having been going D) 31. The great us of a school education is ____ to teach you things ____ teach you the art of learning. A) as much ... as B) much as ... as C) not so much ...as to D) not to be 32. Mr. Smith has been away from home for a long time. He is looking forward to ____ his wife. A) hear from B)hearing from C)hear of 33. Whenever we visited them, they ____ television. A)have watched B)watch C)are watching D)were watching t say what it was ____ bothered him. C) that D) which 35. The master was very angry and had all the men ____ before him. A) brought B) be brought C) to be brought D) being brought 36. Evidence has been piled up ____ specific speech sounds are recognized by young as months old. C) whose 37. She doesn t want to work right now, because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn t be able to visit her friends very often. A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got 38. It ’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory ____ by about 20%. A) will have risen B) will be rising C) has risen D) has been rising 39. You ____ her in her office last week; she has been out of the city for two A) needn ’t have seen B) might have seen C) must have seen D) can0. It’s politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____ after clock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D)did not play 41. By buying ten books every month, he soon ____ a good library.A) accumulated B) assembled C) collected D) acquired42. Mary doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ____job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her boy friends very often.C)were to get D) could have got43. They are all for your proposal that the seminar ____.B) was put off C) should put off D) is to put44. She never laughed, ____ cry.A) or she ever did B) nor did she ever C) or did she ever D) nor sheever did45. The United Nations ____ trying to find a better way to bring the two partiestogether.B) are C) be D) being46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt.A) preserve B) reserve C) remain D) maintain47. He ____ the newspaper while having his breakfast .B) overlooked C) scanned D) glanced48. ____ her sister, Mary is careless and irresponsible.C) dislike D) alike49. Although his gestures were elaborate, his face was ____.C) vacant D) hollow50. It is universally____ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A) confessed B) acknowledged C) admitted D) conceded1. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran intoIn this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, asked to report what they ____.B) have been dreaming C) are dreaming D) had11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.B) up C) down D) beyondcultural will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.B) utilize C) cherish D) raise4. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.B) If she leave C) Were she to leave D) If she had 17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted C) resisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replacedHe was by the____ in the neighborhood night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steadyThe Dynasty contributed great inventions____ civilization.A) to B) towards C) with21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.A) similar B) alike C) same D) likely22. In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they areA) admitted B) acknowledged C) absorbed D) consideredboy slipped out the room and headed the swimming without his parentsA) command B) conviction C) consent D) compromise24. In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.C) attain D) assemblehardships have best qualities young geologist.A) brought out B) brought about C) brought forth D) brought up26. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to____ the investment plan within a week.A) work out B) put out C) make out D) set outthink he could ever____ what is free-style poetry.A) take on B) take over C) take to D) take aftersame federal laws.A) stand B) conform C) abide D) sustainlong-awaited Hubble Telescope,March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.A) subject B) owing C) available D) due30. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ____ to speed up deliveries.C) action D) progress31.The tourist will be prevented from entering a country if he does notA) an operative B) a valid C) an efficient D) an effective32. With prices ____so much, it’s hard for the company to plan a budget.A) fluctuating B) waving C) swinging D) vibrating33. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ____ going to the doctor.A) put off B) hold back C) put aside D) hold up34. All the information we have collected in relation to that case ____very little.A) put off B) hold back C) put aside D) hold up35. A really powerful speaker can ____ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement.A) work out B) work over C) work at D) work upteenagers harbor a generalized resentment againstthe rights and privileges althoughmature.A) deprives B) restricts C) rejects D) deniesThough San Francisco, Mitchellrecord the plain facts of small-town life.A) raised B) grown C) developed D) cultivated38. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious ____ without scientific basis.C) procedure D) program39. We cannot always____ the wind , so new windmills should be so designed that they can also be driven by water.A) hang on B) count on C) hold on D) come on40.Craing assured his boss that he would ____all his energies in doing this newA) call forth B) call at C) call on D) call off41. Too much ____ to X-rays can cause skin burns , cancer of other damage to the body.A) disclosure B) exhibition C) contact D) exposureWhen confronted with such questions my mind goeshardly remember my own date of birth.A) dim B) blank C) faint D) vain43. More than two hundred years ago the United States ____ form the British Empire and became an independent country.B) pulled down C) broke away D) dropped off44. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is____ loud continuous noise.A) subjected to B) filled with C) associated with D) attached to45. Some of the most important concepts in physics their success ____ to these mathematical systems.A) oblige B) due C) contribute D) attribute46. I support your decision , but I should also make it clear that I am not goingA) connected B) fastened C) bound D) stuck47. The English language contains a(n)____of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.A) altitude B) latitude C) multitude D)48. So forcefully ____ that we were all convinced.A) he did speak B) he spoke C) did he speak D) that he spoke49. We shall start at seven if it ____ by that time.A) will stop raining B) stops to rain C) has stopped raining D) will50.____ you may be right, I can t altogether agree.C) Ifbehavior is learned basic assumptionA) Nearly B) That nearly C) It is nearly D) When nearly2. On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye.A) naked B) bare C) flesh D) pure3. During the storm we took ____ in the doorway of a shop.A) rescue B) shelter C) shield D) proofs captain and members of the ____welcomed us on board.C) team D) chain5. At the first ____ of twelve everyone stopped for lunch.A) sound B) stroke C) moment D) minute6. The map was drawn to the standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much detail.A) base B) line C) rate D) scale7. Her skirt had been so ____ in packing that she had to iron it before going out.A) crushed B) torn C) dirty D) untidy8. We are taking ____a collection to buy flowers for John because he is in the hospital.A) to B) up C) over D) offs not what she says that bothers me. It’got to read ____ the lines with her.A) among B) amongst C) between D) through10. I mistook you ____ your brother.C) to be D) by11. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very ____.A) sensible B) sensational C) sensitive D) sentimental12. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, ____ killedB) the effects of it C) finally D) that13. What you have done is ____ the doctor s orders.B) responsible to) resistant to D) contrary tot see through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to your sight.A) adapted B) adopted C) adjusted D) accustomed15. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ____.A) crisis B) urgency C) emergency D) emergence16.____ nothing more to discuss, secretary-general gotgoodbye and left the room.A) There was B) Being C) There being D) As there being17. I ____you that the machine will arrive next week.C) assure D) undertake18. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a universityA) opportunities B) necessities C) probabilities D) realities19. His discovery counts ____nothing though he tried very hard.A) on B) for C) in D) up20. He has never felt himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal.A) interested B) absorbed C) confident D) attracted21. If you don’t put the food in the refrigerator, it may go ____.A) off B) over C) wrong D) out22. If this university ____ such a good reputation, I would not have come here.A) didn t have B) hadn C) doesn t had23. He agreed with the plan in ____, but thought that in practice it would not work.A) attitude B) approach C) viewpoint D) principle24. If only we ____ then the disease was curable.A) knew B) could know C) had known D) would have knownA) various B) variant C) variable D) varied company decided contract because conditions in it had not been met. A) destroy B) refuse C) assume D) cancel 27. Eminent physicists from all over the world came to the U.S. to ____ the （一百周年）of A. Einstein s birth. A) congratulate B) applaud C) celebrate D) participate 28.Not until midnight ____him in the hotel. C) found we D) did we find 29. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn ’t ____what color it was. A) make out B) look to C) look out D) take in 30. High in the sky a ____ of birds was flying southward. A) swarm B) flock C) crowd D) herd 31. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the course B) he is knowing C) having a knowledge of 32. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn A) ought to write B) ought to have written C) should write should be writing 33. Joseph was very lucky____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room. A. to escape B. to have escaped C. to escaping D. to be escaping 34. Bread and butter____ liked by Westerners. B. are 35. The back garden of our house contains a lawn,____very pleasant to sit on in summer. B. which it is C. it is where it is 36. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful. of last night.C. must have studied D. is sure to38. Frank almost never received any education, ____?A. would he C. didn t he D. wouldn ’t he39. Even if his letter ____tomorrow, it ____too late to do anything.will arrive...is should C. arrives...will be40. We can hear ____from the back of the room.B. C. just as well easily as well41. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of paint on a clean surface.A. coats D. courses42. The small mountain village was ____ by the snow for more than one month.A. cut back C. D. cut away43. Miss Green was ____ $100 for driving after drinking.A. fined C. punished44. Modern ____ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.technology tendencytook the because she hated ____ when she was trying to go to C. ticking46. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.bulky47. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximum minimum48. Nancy to be a happycouple.C. fallen throughThe beach is in an ideal ____ to draw tourists.C. stateD. publicity50. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lostsmell and 50 percent of their taste buds.C. sensitiveD. sensory1. The eldest child is thoroughly ____ because they always give him whateverA. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated2. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____ a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away3. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once.C. easethe day off tomorrow?all have to get ____from my boss.C. allowanceD. possessioncharacter hindered her advancement career.A. weakness C. defect D. shortcominga _____ he can perform, play several musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive7. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he【详细解答】to意为“保护……（使之不受……）【详细解答】decline ，指对别人的邀请、帮助等比较委婉地回绝。

专四语法试题答案与解析

试题答案与解析（一）1. C) 【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。

【难点】know是静态动词，不能用于进行时；选knows从句中又缺少主语。

knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词，但作“了解”讲时，前面可加“a”，常用于词组have a knowledge of中，所以选C)。

2. B) 【句意】你本应该给詹姆斯写信，然而，你没写。

【难点】ought to have written是虚拟语气，与本句句意相符。

3. B) 【句意】约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命；他险些没从房间里逃出来。

【难点】to have escaped 是不定式的完成式，表示过去的某一动作业已完成。

4. A) 【句意】黄油面包受西方人青睐。

【难点】bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品，虽然有三个字，表达的却是一个东西，并且是不可数名词，作单数。

5. A) 【句意】我家的后花园有一片草坪，夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。

【难点】which引出非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，且和sit on 构成动宾关系。

类似的句子有：This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。

6. C) 【句意】他独自一人开始经商，并且做得很成功。

【难点】on one’s own 是个常用的介词词组，意为“独自”；of one’s own 表示“某人自己的(东西)”，如：I have a flat of my own.我自己有套房子。

7. C) 【句意】约翰的考试分数全班最高；他昨天晚上一定学习了。

【难点】表示对过去某一动作行为的猜测须要用must have done这一句型结构。

8. B) 【句意】弗兰克几乎从未受过任何教育，是不是?【难点】这是一句含有否定副词never的一般过去时的句子，由于主句为否定形式，所以反意问句用肯定形式。

9. C) 【句意】即使他的信明天到也无济于事了。

专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案

专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案If you want to climb the peak, not the rainbow as a ladder.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. "What courses are you going to do next semester?" "I don't know. But it's about time____on something."A. I' d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I' m deciding2.The police have offered a large____for information leading to the robber's arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward3. I arrived at the airport so late that I____missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom4. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted5.The head of the Museum was____and let us actuallyexamine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging6. The multinational corporation was making a take-over____for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion7.The party' s reduced vote was____of lack of support for its policies.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident8. There has been a____lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted9. The teacher____expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.A. confidentiallyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently10. The____family in Chinese cities now spends more moneyon housing than before.A. normalB. averageC usualD. general答案：1. 答案：B【参考译文】——下学期你打算修哪些课程?——还不知道。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析

英语专业四级词汇语法练习及答案解析1. If you____ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.A. haven’t watchedB. didn’t watchedC. hadn’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched2. Anna refused to____the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over3. “He is already on the wrong side of forties.”“It’s about time he ____himself a wife and settled down.”A. findsB. should findC. foundD. had found4. We find the book quite____: it provides us with an abundance of information on western music.A. distractingB. enlighteningC. amusingD. confusing5. It is necessary that an efficient worker____his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished6. Dogs are often praised for their____; they almost never abandon their masters.A. truthfulnessB. loyaltyC. trustD. faith7. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out of8. The scientific group is carrying out a research focused on a drug which is so____as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous9. The boss of the company has always attended to the ____of important business himself.A. transactionB. stimulationC. transitionD. solution10. He ordered the work ____.A. started at onceB. to be started at onceC. to start at onceD. at once start参考答案：1. 答案 C【参考译文】如果你昨晚不看那么晚的电影，你现在也不会那么困倦了。

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全

专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) moresuperior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go toa hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Y oung children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。

专四语法词汇试题答案与解析完整版

试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎，但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。

【难点】as是连词，引导让步状语从句时，往往使用半倒装形式。

又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨，田野变得十分干燥。

【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。

3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作，那么，到计算结束的时候，就将失去其全部实际意义。

【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子，条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式，动作与过去事实相反。

4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。

【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。

B)符合题意要求。

5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。

【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。

6. A) 【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌，但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。

【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。

7. A) 【句意】你应该知道，不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。

【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型，意为“应该知道不该做某事”。

8. C) 【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。

【难点】might as well后接动词原形，意为“不妨，何不”。

9. D) 【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时，她开始偷。

【难点】resort to意为:求助于，其中to是介词，后接动名词。

10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。

【难点】admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。

11. D) 【句意】贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。

专四模拟试题(语法词汇篇8)

1. Little is known of his childhood ____ at a factory at the early age of ten.A. to begin to workB. beginning to workC. save that he began to workD. about that he worked2. There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention ____ to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit.A. is givenB. givesC. should be givenD. must be given3. They did not find ____ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.A. worth their whileB. it worthwhileC. it worthD. it worthy4. Quarter horses can start more quickly, turn more sharply, and run faster over short courses ____ breeds can.A. than the otherB. otherC. than otherD. of all other5. Most insurance agents would rather you ____ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.A. doB. didn’t doC. don’tD. didn’t6. “I’m surely dirty, ____ ?”A. am IB. isn’t IC. are n’t ID. am not I7. ____ illness, he retired.A. Thanks toB. According toC. Owing toD. For the sake of8. This car has many features including ____ .A. stereo, safety devices, air condition, and it saves gasB. good music, safe devices, air conditioning, and gasC. stereo, safety devices, air conditioned and good gasD. stereo, safety devices, air conditioning, and low gas mileage9. Every boy and girl must have ____ hair neatly combed.A. hisB. herC. itsD. their10. I wish you ____ Jim so much. He is still very depressed.A. not to hurtB. didn’t hurtC. would notD. had not hurt11. Before the school ____ what students must wear, they wore just about anything.A. managedB. authorizedC. regulatedD. standardized12. While the population of the United States includes a great variety of racial and ethnic backgrounds, Japan’s population is ____ .A. autonomousB. homogeneousC. ambitiousD. anonymous13. The contents of the safety deposit box are ____ being held by the police until the trial.A. theoreticallyB. temporarilyC. rationallyD. naturally14. ____ of half starving foxes were roaming the snow covered mountain areas.A. HerdsB. PacksC. FlocksD. Crowds15. The very idea of her winning the English competition is quite ______ .A. strangeB. absurdC. unlikelyD. sensible16. The earnest student waited with some slight ____ while the teacher was reading his composition.A. despairB. upsetC. nervousnessD. hatred17. The woman in the kitchen ____ to the doctor that the water was hot.A. motionedB. mentionedC. meantD. motivated18. Two years later the opportunity came for him to take a ____ American look at the Old World.A. distinctlyB. distinctivelyC. distinctD. distinctive19. The audience disliked the film thoroughly and were ____ by whistling and stamping their feet.A. protectingB. protestingC. projectingD. proposing20. In brief, it should be our goal to ____ as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.A. restoreB. introduceC. suitD. supply21. We should ____ with the difficulties we were confronted with.A. accordB. acquaintC. broodD. contend22. She is the person who likes to ____ her knowledge.A. show upB. show inC. show offD. show round23. The discovery of gold can bring great ____ to our country.A. propertyB. richC. wealthD. sum24. I am ____ that many readers are favorably impressed with your writings.A. confirmedB. confidentC. indifferentD. confused25. His ____ at the meeting yesterday hurt her a lot.A. conductB. actionC. behaviorD. act。

历年专四语法词汇题汇总及答案(附.

历年(1994-2012专四语法词汇题汇总及答案附 714 道词汇模拟题2012 年51.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT A.Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him.B.No one except his supporters agree with him.C.Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.D.Few students in my class are really lazy.52.Which of the following determiners限定词can be placed before bothsingular count nouns and plural count nouns A.many a B.few C.such D.the next 53.Which of the following reflexive pronouns 反身代词is used as anappositive同位语A,He promised himself rapid progress.B.The manager herself will interview Mary.C.I have nothing to say for myself.D.They quarreled themselves red in the face.54.My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch.A.be sent B.were sent C.were to be sent D.must be sent 55.Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS A.By now she will be eating dinner.B.I shall never do that again.C.My brother will help you with the luggage.D.You shall get a promotion.56.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT A.How strange feelings they are B.How dare you speak to me like that C.What noise they are making D. What a mess we are in 57.which of the italicized parts functions as a subject A.We never doubt that herbrother is honest.B.The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C.You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。

英语专业四级词汇语法练习题及答案

英语专业四级词汇语法练习题及答案2017年英语专业四级词汇语法练习题及答案学习中的大忌是囫囵吞枣;读书中的.是走马观花。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年英语专业四级词汇语法练习题及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was，required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their income from‘interest on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker，it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists recommend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years，there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards，approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting，there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参考答案：BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

专四词汇语法练习（24）1. If only the arbitration court __A__ the dispute.A. resolveB. will resolveC. can resolveD. would resolve1．A)【句意】但愿仲裁庭解决这些争议。

【难点】If only意为“只要，但愿”，后边引出的句子往往用虚拟语气，表示与将来事实相反或将来不可能发生的事情时谓语通常采用(should)+动词原形。

【难点】advise 一般用于句型“advise(sb)that 或advise sb to do sth，意为“建议…做”。

stop 后跟动名词或名词时，意为“不再做某事，停止正做的事”。

如果stop后跟动词不定式，则表示停止一件事情而开始做另一件事情。

【难点】本句的原因状语采用现在分词表示独立主格结构，由于主句和从句的主语不一致，故在作状语的现在分词之前加了其逻辑主语more and more advanced farm machines ;从时间上看，产量的提高发生在使用先进机械之后，所以需要用完成时，而且必须构成被动语态才能够阐述所要表达的意思。

5. I think you are supposed __B__ your graduate study last year.A. to be finishingB. to have finishedC. to finishD. to have been finished5．B)【句意】我认为你去年就应该完成研究生学业。

【难点】be supposed to 相当于should，后跟完成时，表示一种与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

6. The paper ____ several persons are risking their lives is an important report on missiles.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which6．B)【句意】好多人冒着生命危险试图得到的那份文件是一份有关导弹的重要报告。

【难点】for 作为介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词，往往表示某一动作或行为的目标或试图获得的东西。

7. The actress is not so beautiful ____ the press described in advance.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what7．C)【句意】这位女演员并没有报界事先描述的那么漂亮。

【难点】so(as)+adj/adv.+as 用于同级比较，意为“像…样…”。

8. The protection device can eliminate the faults __C__they cause more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although8．C)【句意】该保护装置能够在故障造成更大的损坏之前将其消除。

【难点】unless意为“如果不，除非”，相当于if not ,用于条件状语从句。

until意为“直到”，由until引导的时间状语从句，所对应主句的谓语动词通常为延续性动词。

before意为“在…之前。

although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。

9. All __D__is peace and progress.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed9．D)【句意】人们要求的就是和平与发展。

【难点】all 后如果跟定语从句，则关系代词为that。

10. __C__he was aware of the real meaning of life.A. That was from that bookB. It was that book whichC. It was from that book thatD. It was that book that10．C)【句意】正是通过那本书，他才懂得了生活的真谛。

【难点】本句为强调句，强调句的常用形式之一为“it+is/was+强调成分+that分句”。

11. I hope you will never fall into that _C___.A. mistakeB. faultC. errorD. defect11．C)【句意】我希望你别再犯那样的错误。

【难点】error意为“失误，（行为，信仰的）错误”，fall into error意为“误入歧途”；mistake 意为“错误，过失；误解”；fault 意为“缺点，过失，小毛病”；defect意为“缺陷，缺点”。

12. Then the __B__ streamed into the great hall.A. groupB. crowdC. gangD. masses12．B)【句意】然后人群涌入了大厅。

【难点】crowd意为“人群”；group“小组，群”；gang意为“（劳动者的）一队，一组”；mass意为“群众，大众”。

13. Once a __A__ is formed it is very difficult to shake it off.A. habitB. customC. practiceD. usage13．A)【句意】习惯一旦形成，很难改掉。

【难点】habit 意为“癖好，（个人的）习惯，习性”；custom 意为“习俗，惯例”；practice 意为“惯例，常规”；usage也有“习俗，习惯，惯例”之意，但不太常用。

14. My husband likes early American furniture, but I prefer __C__styles, designs that reflect today’s times.A. nobleB. neutralC. contemporaryD. simple14．C)【句意】我丈夫喜欢美国早期家具，可我倒是喜欢反映当代的现代风格的设计。

【难点】contemporary 意为“当代的”；noble 意为“高尚的，崇高的”；neutral意为“淡色的，中色的”；simple意为“无装饰的，朴素的；简朴的”。

15. For many people, overeating and overspending are as __A__to Christmas as candles and holly.A. integralB. suitableC. inevitableD. compatible15．A)【句意】对许多人来说，多吃和多花就像蜡烛和冬青一样成为圣诞节必不可少的一部分。

【难点】integral 意为“构成整体所必需的，缺一不可的”；inevitable意不“不可避免的，必然发生的”；suitable意为“合适的，适宜的”；compatible意为“和谐共处的，相容的；符合的”。

16. When my kids go a weekend without pizza and TV while camping, they think they are suffering great _B___.A. deficiencyB. deprivationC. depressionD. starvation16．B)【句意】我的孩子在宿营的时候要是一周不吃比萨饼，不看电视，他们就会认为损失太大。

【难点】deprivation意为“损失，丧失；匮乏”；deficiency意为“缺乏，不足”；depression 意为“消沉；沮丧”；starvation意为“饥饿；饿死”。

17. The police have asked for the__A__ of the public in tracing the whereabouts of the missing boy.A. cooperationB. adviceC. helpfulnessD. aid17．A)【句意】警方要求公众合作追查失踪男孩子的下落。

【难点】cooperation意为“合作，协调，配合”；advice意为“劝告，忠告”；helpfulness意为“有益，有用”；aid意为“帮助，援助，救护”。

18. She murmured something and blushed as if a secret had been __B__.A. imposedB. exposedC. removedD. renewed18．B)【句意】她喃喃自语了些什么，脸一红，好像有个秘密被揭露似的。

【难点】expose意为“揭露，揭穿，揭发”；impose意为“把…强加于”；remove意为“移开，挪走，拿去”；renew意为“更换，把…更新”。

19. Your service is entirely ___C_ , not compulsory.A. selectiveB. optionalC. voluntaryD. reluctant19．C)【句意】您的服务完全是自愿的，而不是义务性的。