小学英语五年级下册期末复习试卷测试题(附答案解析)
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一、单项选择
1.______ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( ) A.Chinese food B.Western food C.Fast food
2.There are six ______ and four ______ in the fridge. ( )
A.tomatoes; potatoes B.tomatos; potatoes C.tomatoes; potatos 3.—Nancy doesn't go to school today. What's wrong with her? ( )
—Her leg _________. She _________ stay in bed.
A.hurts; has to B.hurt: should C.hurts; shouldn't 4.It’s time ______ go to school. ( )
A.to B.at C.for
5.Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _______. ( ) A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Mid-Autumn Festival D.Chongyang Festival
6.My birthday is ______ the third of July, and dad’s birthday is ______ July too. ( ) A.in; on B.on; on C.on; in
7.—Where _______ your uncle live? ( )
—He _______ in a small town.
A.is; lives B.do; lives C.does; lives
8.The young girl ________ the bus and then runs away along the street. ( )
A.gets on B.gets off C.gets to
9.—Would you like ______ a film with me? ( )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A.see B.seeing C.to see
10.Listen, the bird _______ ________ the tree. ( )
A.sing; in B.sings; on C.is singing; in D.is singing; on 11.My father ________ reading magazines and playing tennis. They are his ________. ( ) A.likes; hobbies B.like; hobbies C.likes; hobby D.like; hobby 12.It's so hot today. What about _________ swimming in the river? ( )
A.go B.going C.go to D.going to 13.My mother is ________ clothes in the ___________. ( )
A.wash; kitchen B.washing; bathroom C.make; living room D.cleaning; dining room
14.—When’s ______? ( )
—It’s on the second Sunday of May.
A.May Day B.Teachers’ Day C.Mother’s Day 15.—What would you like, Helen? ( )
—______
A.I like to watch TV. B.I like oranges. C.I’d like some grapes.
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17.The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
18.Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
19.The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
20.It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.
One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.
21.—Does your father usually _______ (visit) your uncle at weekends?
—Yes, he does.
22.Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
23.It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
24.Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
25.Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
26.Yang Ling ________ (make) the bed every day.
27.—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?
—Yes, he is.
28.Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
29.They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together. 30.The girl ______ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.
三、完成句子
31.I’d li ke some __________ (西红柿) for lunch.
32.We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_____.
33.The show begins at seven o'clock. Let's take a t_________ to the cinema.
34.—When do you _______ _______ (打电话我)? —_______ the _______ of _______. (在8月5日)
35.They want to see a new _____ (电影) in the cinema.
36.I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
37.My friend is _______ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.
38.Walk to _____ _____ (月亮街) and then you can find the bookshop on your right. 39.We have the summer holiday in J________and A________ We can go to many places with our parents.
40.Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
四、阅读判断
Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Some friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now,
it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday to you” together to Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.
41、Nancy’s birthday is on ________. ( )
A.the six of March B.sixth of May C.the sixth of May
42、The birthday party is ________. ( )
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening
43、________ friends come to Nancy’s party. ( )
A.Three B.Four C.Five
44、There are ________ candles on the birthday cake. ( )
A.nine B.ten C.eleven
45、Nancy ________ before blowing out the candles. ( )
A.eats the cake B.cuts the cake C.makes a wish
五、阅读判断
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water (掉进了水里).”” “Get it out” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.
At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd.
At that time, all the monkeys come for the moon. But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.
46、Some monkeys ______ in a tree near a lake. ( )
A.are crying B.are climbing C.are playing
47、The monkeys are ______. ( )
A.having dinner B.having a good time C.having supper
48、The little monkey hangs from the tree by ______. ( )
A.his hand B.his tail C.his arm
49、Each monkey hangs from others by ______. ( )
A.their legs B.their arms C.their hands
50、They find moon ______ still high up in the sky, shining brightly. ( )
A.is B.isn't C.can’t
六、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. “We’re good friends. If (要是) we meet a bear, I’ll help you.” Mike says. “I’ll help you, too.” Jack says. Later, there is a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack run very quickly. Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. Mike is too fat and he lies down (躺) on the ground and closes his eyes. “The bear will think I’m dead (死的).” The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.
Jack comes down from the tree, with a smile (微笑) he asks his friend. “What does the bear say to you?” “The bear says, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed.’”
51、Mike and Jack are walking ________. ( )
A.in the mountain B.in a forest C.on a farm
52、They meet a _________ in the forest. ( )
A.dear B.big tiger C.big bear
53、_________ climbs up a tree quickly. ( )
A.Jack B.Mike C.The bear
54、‘A friend in need is a friend indeed’ means (意思是) _________ in Chinese. ( )
A.莫逆之交B.患难见真情 C.情同手足
55、Which is NOT RIGHT (不对)? ( )
A.Jack climbs up the tree and Mike lies down on the ground. B.The bear can’t climb the tree.
C.The bear says to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
七、阅读理解
Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Jack was very happy.
56、Where are Jack’s gran dparents? ( )
A.In London. B.In Beijing. C.In New York.
57、What did Jack do yesterday? ( )
A.He visited his grandparents.
B.He went shopping with his friends.
C.He went shopping with his parents.
58、How many people went shopping yesterday? ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
59、He bought _________ for his grandmother. ( )
A.a white T-shirt B.a dress C.a red jacket
60、When is Jack going to visit his grandparents? ( )
A.Tomorrow. B.Next Saturday. C.Yesterday.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:______闻名世界。
我们都喜欢它。
A中国食物,B西方食物,C快餐,图中是中国食物,故选A。
2.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。
six和four修饰可数名词复数,tomato 的复数是tomatoes,potato的复数是potatoes,故选A。
3.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—南希今天没去上学。
她怎么了?—她的腿疼。
她不得不卧床。
A动词的第三人称单数;不得不。
B动词原形/动词的过去式/动词的过去分词;应该。
C动词的第三人称单数;不应该。
根据today今天,可知句子为一般现在时态,答语主语Her leg是第三人称单数,第一个空,hurt用第三人称单数形式hurts。
排除B选项。
第二个空,根据句意,可知C选项不符合题意,A选项符合题意,故选A。
4.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:该去上学了。
It’s time to+动词原形,该是做某事的时间了,A选项符合题意,故选A。
5.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:中国人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。
A春节,B端午节,C中秋节,D重阳节,根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山,故选D。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的生日是在7月3日,并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。
在日期前用介词on,在月份前用in,故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你的叔叔住在哪里?—他住在一个小镇。
结合选项和句意,可知问句为一般现在时,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用does;问句也为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数,live的第三人称单数为lives,故选C。
【点睛】
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。
gets on上车;gets off下车;gets to到达;根据句意,可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了,故选B。
【点睛】
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想和我一起去看电影吗?—是的,我乐意。
A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词不定式。
根据句意可知,would you like to do sth想要做某事,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:听,这只鸟在树上唱歌。
根据句意可知本题是现在进行时,主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。
主语是the bird名词单数,be动词用is,后加singing,鸟在树上用介词in,故选C。
11.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我的父亲________看杂志和打网球。
它们是他的________。
主语是我的父亲,第三人称单数,所以喜欢用第三人称单数likes,它们是他的兴趣爱好。
这是主语是复数,兴趣爱好也用复数hobbies,故选A。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:今天太热了。
去河里游泳怎么样?游泳go swimming,排除C和D。
about 介词,后接动名词。
故选B。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。
考查现在进行时,其结构是be+doing,所以排除AC,洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes,排除D选项;kitchen厨房,bathroom洗手间,根据句意可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—_____是什么时候?—在五月的第二个星期日。
A五一劳动节,B教师节,C母亲节,根据常识可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期日,故选C。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】—海伦,你想要什么?—_______ A我喜欢看电视;B我喜欢橘子 C;我想要一些葡萄;根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物,C符合语境,故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.Jim's
【详解】句意:吉姆的生日在5月1日。
该空做birthday的定语,用所有格形式Jim's。
故答案为Jim's。
17.ninth
【详解】句意:图书馆在九楼。
nine九,该空做floor的定语,用序数词ninth第九。
故答案为ninth。
18. are doing are singing are dancing
【详解】句意:看!学生们在做什么?他们在唱歌。
他们在跳舞。
根据students可知,be 动词用复数形式are,第一空填are。
根据句意可知为现在进行时,动词用-ing形式,第二空填doing。
答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式,第三空填are singing。
第四空填are dancing。
故答案为are;doing;are singing;are dancing。
【详解】句意:这个老师来了,学生走了。
根据句中动词go用的是原形,可知本题是一般现在时态,前半句主语是the teacher名词单数,动词用第三人称单数comes,故答案为comes。
20. are playing them hurts
【详解】句意:现在是四点十分。
女孩们在玩游戏。
其中一个伤了她的脚。
根据句意可知,该句为现在进行时,the girls是复数,be动词用复数形式are,动词用-ing形式,第一空填are playing。
One of后人称代词用宾格形式,第二空填them。
One of后谓语动词用单三形式,第三空填hurts。
故答案为are playing;them;hurts。
21.D
解析:visit
【详解】句意:—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗?—是的。
助动词Does后面动词用动词原形,故答案为visit。
22. to buy for
【详解】句意:本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。
根据want to do sth.想要做某事,可知第一空填动词不定式to buy;buy sth for sb.给某人买某物,所以第二空填介词for,故答案为to buy;for。
23.fifth
【详解】句意:今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。
表示几岁生日,要用序数词,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。
24.running
【详解】句意:本在哪?看!他正在操场上跑步。
run用现在分词形式running,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为running。
25.watches
【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。
根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike 是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。
26.makes
【详解】句意:杨玲每天整理床铺。
根据every day,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。
27.sweeping
【详解】句意:—现在刘涛正在扫地吗?—是的,他在扫。
sweep清扫,该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。
故答案为sweeping。
28.fifth
【详解】句意:我们学校有五层楼。
音乐教室在____楼。
five五,根据题意可知,音乐教室在第五层楼,该空应填序数词第五,five的序数词为fifth,故答案为fifth。
29. visit have
【详解】句意:他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。
visit看望,have 吃,根据usually可知该句是一般现在时,主语They是复数人称,故谓语动词用原形,故
答案为visit;have。
30.tries
【详解】句意:女孩试穿这件红色裙子,很合身。
try on试穿,动词短语,根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries,故答案为tries。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.tomatoes
【详解】句意:我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。
根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,西红柿tomato,可数名词单数形式,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故tomato变为tomatoes。
故答案为tomatoes。
32.busy##usy
【详解】句意:今天我们有很多事情要做,我们太____。
根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填形容词busy忙的,故答案为busy。
33.taxi
【详解】句意:演出七点开始。
让我们乘___去电影院吧。
根据语境和字母提示可知,take a taxi乘出租车,符合题意,故答案为taxi。
34.A
解析: call me On fifth August
【详解】句意:—你什么时候给我打电话?—在8月5日。
打电话call,do后跟动词原形,我me,8月5日the fifth of August,在某一天用介词on,故答案为call;me;On;fifth;August。
35.film
【详解】句意:他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。
电影film,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为film。
36.tomato
【详解】句意:我午餐想吃_____汤。
根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词tomato西红柿,名词,故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
37.looking for some bread
【详解】寻找,动词短语,翻译为look for;一些面包,翻译为some bread。
根据句中系动词is,可知句子是现在进行时,look要用现在分词形式looking。
故答案为looking for some bread。
38. Moon Street
【详解】句意:步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。
此题考查专有名词,Moon Street月亮街,故答案为Moon;Street。
【点睛】
39.A
解析: July August
【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。
根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知,暑假一般是在七八月份。
使用名词July表达七月;August表达八月。
故答案为July;August。
【点睛】考查名词。
40.D
解析: understand stories
【详解】句意:你理解这些故事吗?理解understand,Do后的动词用原形;story故事,前面有these修饰,用复数形式stories。
故答案为understand;stories。
四、阅读判断
解析:41、C
42、C
43、B
44、C
45、C
【分析】短文大意:今天十南希的生日,她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。
41、句意:南希的生日在______。
根据Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.可知时在五月六日。
C选项表达正确,故选C。
42、句意:生日聚会在______。
A在上午,B在下午,C在晚上,根据There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. 可知是在晚上。
故选C。
43、句意:____朋友们来南希的聚会。
A三,B四,C五,根据Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦,杨玲,王兵和迈克。
共四个朋友,故选B。
44、句意:生日蛋糕上有_____蜡烛。
A九,B十,C十一,根据 She is eleven years old. 可知她十一岁。
可推断有十一根蜡烛,故选C。
45、句意:南希在吹灭蜡烛前______。
A吃蛋糕,B切蛋糕,C许愿,根据Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out (吹熄) the candles (蜡烛) and cuts the cake. 可知十许愿了。
故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析:46、C
47、B
48、B
49、A
50、A
【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。
46、句意:一些猴子在湖边的树上____。
A正在哭,B正在爬,C正在玩。
根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍,故选C。
47、句意:猴子____。
A吃晚餐,B玩的开心,C吃早餐。
根据They are having a good time.可知猴子们玩的很开心,故选B。
48、句意:小猴子用____挂在树上。
A它的手,B它的尾巴,C它的胳膊。
根据The little
monkey hangs from the tree by his tail.可知小猴子用尾巴挂在树上,故选B。
49、句意:每只猴子都用___吊在别的猴子身上。
A它们的腿,B它们的胳膊,C它们的手。
根据Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊在别的猴子身上,故选A。
50、句意:他们发现月亮仍然高高___天空中,明亮地闪耀着。
A是,B不是,C不能。
根据they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.可知他们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中,明亮地闪耀着,故选A。
六、阅读理解
解析:51、B
52、C
53、A
54、B
55、C
【解析】
51、句意:迈克和杰克正走在森林里。
根据One day, Mike and Jack are walking in the forest. 可知B选项符合题意。
故选B。
52、句意:他们在森林里遇到了一只大熊。
根据Later, there is a big bear in front of them. 可知C选项符合题意。
故选C。
53、句意:杰克快速爬上了一棵树。
根据Then Jack climbs up a tree and forget (忘记) all about his friend. 可知A选项符合题意。
故选A。
54、句意:根据全文内容可知,杰克在没遇到熊之前对迈克说如果遇到熊会帮他,真正遇到后却只顾自己,完全不管朋友。
后来熊走了以后,迈克用"A friend in need is a friend indeed"来讽刺他。
B选项符合题意。
故选B。
55、句意:根据The bear comes up to Mike and looks at him, puts his nose to Mike’s ears. The bear thinks Mike is dead, so it goes away.可知熊根本没对迈克说过任何话。
C选项符合题意。
故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析:56、A
57、C
58、C
59、B
60、B
【导语】本文主要写了杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶,昨天和爸爸妈妈去商店给他们买礼物的事情。
56、句意:杰克的爷爷奶奶在哪里?A在伦敦。
B在北京。
C在纽约。
根据文中句子Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克的爷爷奶奶在伦敦,故选A。
57、句意:杰克昨天做什么了?A他拜访了爷爷奶奶。
B他和朋友去购物了。
C他和父母去购物了。
根据文中句子Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. 可知他昨天和父母去购
物了,故选C。
58、句意:昨天多少人去购物了?A一个。
B两个。
C三个。
根据文中句子Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. 可知昨天杰克和他的爸爸妈妈去购物了,所以一共是三人,故选C。
59、句意:他给他的奶奶买了__________。
A一件白色的T恤衫。
B一件连衣裙。
C一件红色的夹克衫。
根据文中句子In the shop, he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother.可知他给奶奶买了一件漂亮的连衣裙,故选B。
60、句意:杰克打算什么时间去拜访他的爷爷奶奶?A明天。
B下周六。
C昨天。
根据文中句子Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶,故选B。