国际贸易术语解释通则2000练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

国际贸易术语解释通则2000练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 单选题 2. 判断题 3. 多选题 5. 英译汉 6. 汉译英
单项选择题每题1分。

以下备选答案中只有一项最符合题目要求，不选、错选均不得分。

1．According to INCOTERMS 2000, which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place)of destination( )
A．FOB, CFR, CIF
B．FCA, CFR, CIF
C．FOB, FCA, CIP
D．CFR, CIF, CIP
正确答案：D
解析：需要与承运人订立合同的（卖方指定承运人的）术语有：CFR, CIF, CIP, CPT; 买方指定承运人的术语有：FOB, FCA. 知识模块：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
2．Under the CFR term, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the( ) A．port of destination
B．port of discharge
C．port of shipment
D．port of delivery
正确答案：A
解析：port of destination 目的港；port of discharge 卸货港port of shipment 装运港port of delivery 交货港CFR 是指定目的港，所以选A 知识模块：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
3．Under the trade term CIP, the( ) must contract for the cargo transportation insurance.
A．buyer
B．seller
C．consignee
D．carrier.
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
4．Which of the following trade terms may be used for any mode of transport, including multimodal transport( )
A．FOB
B．CIP
C．CIF
D．CFR
正确答案：B
解析：FOB, CIF 和CFR 都不能适用于国际多式联运。

知识模块：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
5．CPT stands for carriage paid to the( )
A．named place
B．named port
C．named port of destination
D．named place of destination.
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
6．The major difference between CIF and CFR is that under CIF, the seller is required to cover the( )
A．freight
B．cost
C．insurance
D．voyage
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
7．Under the FOB term, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the ( ) A．port of shipment
B．port of destination
C．port of unloading
D．port of delivery
正确答案：A 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
8．Which of the following trade terms can only be used for sea and inland waterway transport?( )
A．FOB
B．CPT
C．CIP
D．FCA
正确答案：A 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
9．Under CFR( ) need contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place) of destination.
A．carrier
B．insurer
C．buyer
D．seller
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
判断题每题1分。

正确的用A表示，错误的用B表示。

不选、错选均不得分。

10．FOB means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of discharge.( )
A．正确
B．错误
正确答案：B
解析：FOB means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named part of shipment. 指当货物在指定的装运港越过船舷,卖方即完成交货。

( 不是port of discharge 卸货港) 知识模块：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
11．Under CFR, the seller should pay the insurance of the goods( )
A．正确
B．错误
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
12．The major difference between CPT and CFR is( ) CPT can be used for any mode of transport and CFR only can be used for sea and inland waterway transport.
A．正确
B．错误
正确答案：A 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
13．If delivery occurs at a place outside the seller’s premises, the seller is still responsible for unloading ( )
A．正确
B．错误
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
14．Under CFR, when the goods have been delivered on board the vessel, the
seller is considered to have fulfilled his duties. He has no obligation to procure insurance or to inform the buyer of taking measures to take delivery of the goods or insure the goods ( )
A．正确
B．错误
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
15．Under the CIF term, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship’s rail in the port of destination.( )
A．正确
B．错误
正确答案：B 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
多项选择题每题2分。

以下备选项中有两项或两项以上符合题目要求，多选、少选、错选均不得分。

16．A buyer and a seller who conduct their purchase and sale under one of the Incoterms will have a mutual understanding of their ( )
A．obligations
B．freight
C．rights
D．costs
正确答案：A,C,D 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
17．( ) are the 3 traditional trade terms frequently used by traders in China.
A．CFR
B．CIF
C．CPT
D．FOB
正确答案：A,B,D 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
18．Under CIF, the seller should pay( )
A．Freight
B．Insurance
C．Customs duty
D．Cost
正确答案：A,B,D 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
19．Which of the following trade terms can be used for international multi-modal transport?
A．FOB
B．CIF
C．CIP
D．CPT
正确答案：C,D 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
20．Which of the following trade terms need the seller pay the freight?
A．FOB
B．CFR
C．CIF
D．CPT
正确答案：B,C,D 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
英译汉
21．1) Free Carrier 2) Carriage Paid to 3) Carriage and Insurance Paid to 4) clear the goods for export 5) insurance premium 6) sea transport 7) named port of shipment 8) exchange control 9) seller’s premise 10) ICC International Chamber of Commerce
正确答案：1)货交承运人2)运费付至3)运费、保险费付至4)办理货物出口清关手续5)保险费6)海运7)指定装运港8)外汇管制9)卖方所在地10)国际商会涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000
汉译英必须写出英文全拼，简写不得分。

22．1)国际贸易术语解释通则2)成本加运费3)船上交货4)成本、保险费加运费5)内河运输6)保险单7)包装费用8)风险转移9)船舷10) 出口许可证
正确答案：1)Incoterms 2)cost and Freight3)Free on board4)cost, Insurance, and Freight 5)inland waterway transport 6)insurance policy 7)packing costs 8)transfer of risks 9)ship’s rail 10)export license 涉及知识点：国际贸易术语解释通则2000。