八年级英语冀教版下_第一_、二单元测试题_知识分享

⼋年级英语冀教版下_第⼀_、⼆单元测试题_知识分享笔试部分（100分）
I. 词汇（10分）
A). 根据句意⽤所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The sun ______ ( rise ) in the east in the morning.
2. This is the _______ (three) time I have been here.
3.There will be some ________(shower) this evening.
4.Are you _______ (scare) of snakes?
5. It’s ________ (please) to walk among the trees.
B). 根据句意及汉语提⽰、⾸字母提⽰填⼊适当的单词。

1.We should try our best to help the animals in _______(危险)。

2. Don’t _______(推) others when we get on the bus.
3.The i_____ in your pen comes from plants.
4. My grandma r_________ some ducks in her yard.
5.It’s r______ cold today, you’d better wear a winter jacket.
II. 单项选择（25分）
1.----Peter, can you tell me the differences __________ the four words?
----Sorry, I don’t know.
A. between
B. among
C. for
D. in
2. The ground is covered ______ snow.
A. of
B. by
C. with
D. in
3. The children like to hear the birds __________ in the tree.
A. singing
B. sings
C. to sing
D. sang
4. Do you often ________ your pet _____ a walk.
A. take; in
B. take; for
C. bring; in
D. bring; for
5. Mrs. White __________ dinner when her son came home.
A. is cooking c. was cooking C. are cooking D. were cooking
6.At 7 o’clock, the zoo is ______.
A. opened
B. open
C. opens
D. opening
7. Half of the students _______ planted some trees this spring.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
8.--- They went swimming yesterday.
---__________
A. So do we.
B. So we do
C. So did we
D. So we did.
9.--- Danny, may I _______ your bike?
--- Sure, but you’d better not _____ it to others.
A. lend; lend
B. lend; borrow
C. borrow; borrow
D. borrow; lend
10.They will not leave _______ the rain stops.
A. after
B. until
C. because
D. when
11. There are ____________plants in the world.. A. billions of .B. billion of .C. five billions .D. five billions of
12. It’s bad for our eyes to read _________
A. under the sun
B. in the sun
C. below the sun
D. of the sun
13. After class, the students left the classroom________
A. little by little.
B. side by side.
C. step by step
D. one by one
14. He got up late this morning, so he went to school without ______ breakfast.
A. having
B. had
C. to have
D. have
15. Sunglass can ________ you _________ the sunlight.
A. protects; from
B. protect; from
C. protect; of
D. protect; into
16. You shouldn’t play computer games ________
A. some more
B. any more
C. no more
D. not more
17. This isn’t my shirt, it’s ______
A. me
B. her
C. hers
D. mine
18. There are many apples _____ the tree, some boys are picking them _______ the tree.
A. in; in
B. on; on
C. in; on
D. on; in
19. It’s kind _______ you to help the old man.
A. for
B. to
C. of
D. in
20. I want to go___________ to take a winter holiday.
A. anywhere warm
B. somewhere warm
C. warm anywhere
D. warm somewhere
21. ______ watching TV now?
A. How about
B. Let’s
C. Why not
D. Shall we
22. Nothing can stop us ________hard.
A. to work
B. from work
C.of working
D. from working
23. Do you like shoes ______of straw?
A. make
B. making
C. is mde
D. made
24.A_____ person doesn't like to work.
A. shy
B. mad
C. lazy
D. kind
25.—Hello, May I spesk to Wang Li, please?
---________. She is coming.
A. Hold on
B. Hold up
C. Sorry
D. This is Wang Li
III. 动词考查。

（10分）
A)选择正确的选项填在括号内.（5分）
( )1.I shall _____ shorts tomorrow.
A. to wear
B. wearing
C. will wear
D. wears
( ) 2. I am sorry to keep you ________ so long.
A. waiting
B. to waiting
C. waited
D. waits
( ) 3.There is a purse ______ on the ground.
A. to lie
B. lain
C. lying
D. lies
( ) 4. Mr. Black _____ two years ago
A. die
B. dying
C. dead
D. died
( ) 5. Doctors use medicine ________ the sick people.
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. helped
1.Gorillas might _________________ one day.
2. I want to ____________ an animal.
3. This city ________________its beautiful lake.
4. Last April Fool’s Day, we _________________ Li Ming.
5. The girl has __________________ a pretty lady.
IV. 按要求完成句⼦。

（每空1分，共10分）
1.Danny runs fast. I run fast, too. (写出同义句)
Danny runs fast，______ ________ I.
2.He needs to water the plants every day. ( 对划线部分提问)
He needs to water the plants every day, _________ _________?
3.Liu Peng watches TV every night. ( ⽤this time last night改写)
Liu Peng ________________ TV this time last night
4.I was listening to the music at that time.( 改为⼀般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
_____ you _______ to the music at that time?
______ ,I ________
V. 完形填空。

（10分）
We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They __1__ us many things, such as wood, oxygen(氧⽓), rubber, medicine and so on. They can also __2__ us a lot about our climate (⽓候). The following is the reason.
If you __3__ a tree, you can see that it has many rings (年轮). Most trees grow one new ring __4__ year. Because of this reason, we know __5__ a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred __6__. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees don’t grow very much and their rings are uaually __7__. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the __8__ changes suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the __9__ for a hundred years. We can see __10__ our climate are changing today.
( ) 1. A. tell B. ask C. give D. get
( ) 2. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell
( ) 3. A. cut down B. climb up C. walk past D. look at
( ) 4. A. every B. many C. the first D. from
( ) 5. A. how big B. how long C. how old D. how much
( ) 6. A. trees B. leaves C. people D. rings
( ) 7. A. big B. small C. hungry D. thin ( ) 8. A. climate B. trees C. rings D. animal
( ) 9. A. people B. things C. climate D. life
( ) 10. A. how B. why C. when D. while
VI.阅读理解（每⼩题1分，共20分）、
A
A small boy and his father were having a walk in the country when it began to rain. They did not have raincoats or umbrellas with them and there was not any place to hide from the rain, so they had to walk home. Soon they were all wet.
On their way home, the boy asked his father,“Dad, why does it rain? It isn’t very nice, is it?”
“No, it isn’t very nice, but it’s useful,”answered the father, “It rains to make the flowers and vegetables grow for us, and to make the grass grow for the cows and sheep.”
The boy thought about this for a moment, and then he said,“Then why does it rain on the road too, Dad?”
根据短⽂内容选择⼀个最佳答案
( ) 1. A man and _______ were taking a walk in the country.
A. his son
B. his daughter
C. his father
D. his friend
( ) 2. They were soon wet because they_________
A. had no raincoats or umbrellas with them
B. liked walking in the rain
C. couldn’t find a place to hide from the rain
D. both A and C
( ) 3. It seemed that the boy_________
A. did not like the rain
B. did not like his father
C. was happy with the rain
D. felt too tired to walk home
( ) 4. The father tried to tell the boy ________
A. why the rain was not nice
B. how flowers and vegetables grow
C. what the use of the rain was
D. where it usually rained
( ) 5. The boy said,“Then why does it rain on the road too, Dad?” It seemed that ______
A. there was no rain on the road
B. he did not agree with his father
C. he agreed with his father
D. he still didn’t understand why it rained on the road
B
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains. 根据短⽂内容选择⼀个最佳答案
( ) 1. Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because ________。