英语同义句转换专题复习+练习

中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习
中考英语同义句转换专题复习及练习
【考点分析】
同义句一般考察的是句型的转换，或近义词的转换。

高频考点
1.表结果so….that +句子= too … (adj) to do= not …(adj反义词) enough to do He is so weak that he can’t play football.
= He is___ weak ____play football.
= He is not _____ ____ to play football.
2. so that….=in order to do /in order that= so as to do=to do =for doing
He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
=He got up early to catch the early bus.
=He got up early so as to catch the early bus.
3. if not =unless
She won’t improve her handwriting if she doesn’t have enough practice.
=She won’t improve her handwriting unless she has enough practice.
4. did sth… after/when=didn’t do until
They left the place after they were 8.
=They didn’t leave the place until they were 8.
5. 四个花费
人 + spend + 钱/ 时 + (in)doing sth /on sth。

It + takes + （人）+ 时间 + to do sth
物 + cost + （人）+ 钱 + to do sth
人 + pay + 钱 + to sb/ for sth
6. be held= take place举办
7. 现在完成时中瞬间动词转换为延续性动词，如 :
join ---- have been in
became a lawyer--- have been a lawyer---have worked as a lawyer
8. used to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth … in the past
9.high=in height EG: It is 10 meters in height. (wide= in width ; long= in length)
10. remove = take away
11． 600 square meters in size == have/cover an area of 600 square meters
12. you mustn’t do sth == be not allowed to do = Don’t do sth
13. be good at 擅长于 = do well in 【反义】 be poor at 拙劣于 = do badly in
14. care for =look after= take care of 关爱，照顾
10. stop…from = keep…from = prevent…form阻止某事发生
11. set out = set off = start/leave
12．五个成功做某事
do sth. successfully,
succeed in doing sth.;
be successful in sth.
manage to do sth. ;
be able to do sth.
以及失败fail to do sth.(fail in a test)
15.in my opinion = I think
16. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对…负责
15. make an apology to sb. for doing=say sorry to sb. for sth 想某人道歉
16. purchase sth. for money=buy sth. for money(注意和cost、spend的区别)
17. be made up of= consist(s) of 由…组成
18. prefer(red）A to B= like(d) A better than B 喜欢A胜过B
prefer to do A rather than do B=prefer to doing A to doing B 宁愿做A事情而不做B事情
19. besides A= in addition to A =What more, …除A以外（还有）
20. do harm to…= be bad for…对…有害
21. improve a lot … = make progress … 在…有进步
22. run(be) out of= use up 用完
23. consider doing = think about doing 考虑
24. decide to do= make a decision to do
25. escape from= run away from逃跑;
26. immediately= at once=right away=in no time 立即
27be held= take place举办
28. when he was over sixty= in his sixties
★案例分析
1. John always keeps calm and knows what he should do when in trouble. (保持句意基本不变) John always keeps calm and knows ________ ________ do when in trouble.
【正确答案】what to
【题目解析】宾语从句改为简单句用疑问词+to do
2. My friend Peter looked after my pet dog while I was on holiday last month. (保持句意不变) My friend Peter_______ _______ my pet dog while I was on holiday last month.
【正确答案】……cared for
【题目解析】……同义词的转换，look after = care for 照顾，注意过去时态。

3. Alice took up French in college in order to communicate with friends in Paris.(句意不变)
Alice took up French in college _________ _________ she could communicate with friends in Paris.
【正确答案】……so that
【题目解析】……表示“因此，所以”后接一个完整的句子，用 so that.
4. Our English teacher likes black coffee better than green tea. (保持句意基本相同)
Our English teacher_________ black coffee _________ green tea.
【正确答案】prefers to
【题目解析】考察同义句型比起。

更喜欢。

5. The speaker spoke loudly. All audience could hear him.(合并为一句)
The speaker spoke loudly ______ _______all the audience could hear him.
【正确答案】so that
【题目解析】由题意可知是表示目的，后面接的又是句子所以是so that
6. Tom’s cousin does a part-time job. He can get more working experience.(保持原句意思) Tom’s cousin does a part-time job to get more working experience.
【正确答案】in order
【题目解析】由前面两个简单句关系是表目的的，表目的的短语在这里用 in order to
8. The cook was too busy to notice the overcooked soup. (保持句意不变)
The cook was ________ busy________ he didn’t notice the overcooked soup.
【正确答案】so that
【题目解析】结果状语从句so+adj+that 从句
9. Mr. Green was surprised that his son didn't tell anyone that he was staying out late. （保持句意基本不变）
To Mr. Green's_____________, no one was____________of his son's staying out late.
【正确答案】 surprise; told.
【题目解析】此题考查to one’s +n.令某人…的是，故surprised 变为名词surprise,后面由主动变为被动，tell变为told.
10. Brush your teeth regularly, or you will get toothache sooner or later. （保持句意不变）
You will get toothache sooner or later _________ you ________ your teeth regularly.
【正确答案】unless brush
【题目解析】根据题意“有规律地刷牙，否则你迟早会牙痛”，那么同义句改成“除非你有规律地刷牙，你迟早会牙疼”,正确答案为unless brush（unless也可记成if not）。

11. The telephone rang and Jerry answered it immediately. （保持句意不变）
The telephone rang and Jerry answered it ________ _________.
【正确答案】at once
【题目解析】根据题意“immediately”翻译为“立刻，马上”，考纲
12. We need to design a program in order to make computers recognize our voice.(保持句意不变)
We need to design a program _______ _______computers can recognize our voice.
【正确答案】so that
【题目解析】考察同义句的改写，需要把原句中的in order to换掉，很容易确定是so that
13. They created a Children’s Fund to provide money for those who are ill. (保持句意不变)
They______ ______ a Children’s Fund to provide money for those who are ill.
【正确答案】set up
【题目解析】把create改成同意词组，可知这句话意思是建造一个儿童基金，所以是set up
14. We cannot drink salt water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. (保持句意不变)
We can_______drink salt water_______take a shower with it.
【正确答案】neither，nor
【题目解析】我们不能喝盐水也不能用盐水洗澡，两者都不。

常见的同义词组转换
1. Johnson had a chemistry lab of his own.
The chemistry lab____________ ____________ Johnson himself.
2. They are too tired to walk farther.
They are ____________tired that they ____________ walk farther.
3. My elder sister left university at the age of thirty.（保持句意基本不变）
My elder sister____________in che university____________ she was thirty.
4. Kitty and her cousins are all keen on Korean love TV series．（保持句意基本不变）
Kitty and her cousins are all____________ ____________Korean love TV series.
5. Susie went to bed after the TV play was over.（保持句意基本不变）
Susie ____________go to bed____________the TV play was over.
6. Chinese is more popular than Japanese．（保持句意基本不变）
Japanese is____________ popular____________Chinese.
7. It took her whole life to write the world-famous play.保持句意基本不变）
She____________ her whole life____________ the world-famous play.
8. Last week she spent l,000 dollars altogether buying clothes online．（保持句意基本不变） Last week she spent l, 000 dollars____________ ____________ buying clothes online.
9. You must be quick, if not, you'll miss the early bus．（保持句意基本不变）
____________ quick, ____________you'Il miss the early bus.
10. You should apologize to the old man for your rough words．（保持句意基本不变）
You should ____________ ____________ to the old man for your rough words.
11. They crossed the road after the light turned green．（保持旬意基本不变）
They____________ cross the road____________ the light turned green.
12. The mother chose some beautiful clothes for her daughter.（保持句意基本不变）
The mother
some beautiful clothes for her daughter
13，The boy can take only one of the two toys．（保持句意基本不变）
The boy can take____________ this toy____________ that one.
14. The story happened in a small town on a rainy afternoon．（保持句意基本不变）
The story ____________ ____________ in a small town on a rainy afternoon.
15.My brother joined the Party three years ago．（保持句意基本不变）
My brother____________ ____________ a Party member for three+ years.
16. It is good for Uncle Sam to stop smoking．（保持句意基本不变）
It is good for Uncle Sam to____________ smoking.
17. We will have no water to drink unless we learn to save water.（保持句意基本不变）
We will have no water to drink____________ we____________ learn to save water.
18. His fans went to the airport to say goodbye to him，（保持句意基本不变）
His fans went to the airport to____________ him____________ .
19. Tom is good at not only English but also Chinese．（保持句意不变）
Tom is good at____________ English____________ Chinese.
参考答案
2.belonged to 2.so can’t
3.stayed until
4.fond of
5.didn’t until
6.less than
7.spend on
8.in all
9.Be or 10.say sorry 11.didn’t until 12.pick out 13.either or 14. took place 15.has been 16.give up 17.if don’t 18.see off 19.both and
二、英语书面表达专项训练
2．下周一下午轮到你在英语课上做课堂报告, 你打算把你爸爸最近网购的音乐机器人（music robot）介绍给同学们。

下图是关于这个音乐机器人的广告, 请你根据所提供的信息写一份发言稿。

我是能听会说的小音乐机器人,只要你对我说歌曲的名字, 我就能唱给你听。

我还有其他本领……
参考词汇:small, clever, ask it about weather, problems in study, remind you of important dates,
convenient
要求:1. 参考提示, 可适当发挥；
2. 语句涌顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现个人真实信息；
Good morning, everyone! Here, I’d like to introduce the music robot my father bought online.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Good morning, everyone! Here, I'd like to introduce the music robot my father bought online. It is small, so you can even carry it in your backpack. After you connect it to the Internet and speak to it, it can provide different kinds of services. For example, you just say, "Ding Dong, I want to listen to SHE's songs" ,and it will play their songs immediately. You can also ask it about weather or even your problems in study. Besides, it can remind you of important dates and so on.
I am so amazed at my music robot because it makes my life more enjoyable and convenient. I really love it!
【解析】
【分析】
这篇书面表达主要描述爸爸最近给“我”买的音乐机器人。

【详解】
这是篇材料作文。

内容上首先要介绍这个音乐机器人，其次表达为什么“我”要介绍这个机器人，也就是对它的喜爱。

在写作时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，这样才可以更好的驾驭。

同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。

3．书面表达
假如你是英语俱乐部的Cathy,上周五你们收到了外教Angel为同学们网购的英文书籍。

俱乐部的同学们很喜欢网购图书这种便捷的方式，并打算在本周五交流读书后的感受。

请你根据以下信息, 给Angel写一封电子邮件，告诉她俱乐部的活动情况，并说说网购图书的好处。

写作要点：
1表达收到图书后的喜悦与感激之情。

2介绍活动的情况：
（l）上周五，俱乐部成员们一起读英文书。

（2）本周五的下午3点，大家将共同交流读书的体会。

（3）同学们将在下个月网购其他的英文书。

3说一说网上购书有什么好处。

写作要求：
1不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4至少80词。

Dear Angel,
How are you doing?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Cathy
【答案】Dear Angel,
How are you doing? I’m writing to tell you t hat we received the books that you bought for us. We are grateful to you and all of us are very happy。

Last Friday，we had a reading party, which was held on Friday in our reading room. Then we are going to hold an activity to share the feeling with others at 3:00 on Friday afternoon. All of us are fond of buying books on the Internet. We are going to buy some books on the Internet next month. As far as I am concerned, on the one hand, the books on the Internet are cheaper than those in the bookstore. On the other hand, there are all kinds of books, so we needn’t go from one bookstore to another .
Best wishes!
Yours,
Cathy 【解析】
【详解】
本文属于材料作文，向外教介绍俱乐部中读书交流会的活动，并且告诉外教同学们现在喜欢网购图书并阐述网购图书的好处。

根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。

亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如bought sth for sb, be grateful to, be going to do, share sth with sb, be fond of, as far as I am concerned, on the one hand...on the other hand, from to以及we had a reading party,which was held on Friday in our reading room 中which引导非限制性定语从句。

增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。

【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：
认真审题。

审好题是写好书面表达的关键。

审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。

构思提纲。

有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。

通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。

一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。

使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。

同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。

修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。

这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还
要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。

4．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

生活中常常会发生一些意外的事，但每个人处理事情的方式不同。

有些人冷静温和地处理，有些人简单粗暴地对待。

当你与人发生冲突时，你会如何处理呢？请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的经历与看法。

内容包括：
1. 请你简单叙述一次与别人发生冲突的经历；
2. 你认为该如何正确处理日常生活中发生的冲突（至少两点建议）；
3. 呼吁大家友好相处。

作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。

作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Life is full of the unexpected, ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Life is full of the unexpected. During the basketball game yesterday afternoon, a schoolmate and I hit into each other, trying to catch the ball. Then we started shouting, and it turned into a terrible quarrel. To be honest, it was neither my fault nor the schoolmate’s, only because we both cared too much about winning and losing. That made me feel shameful.
In our daily lives, we should deal with these quarrels properly. Firstly, try to be friendly to each other. Secondly, we should communicate more and put ourselves in other’s place. Don’t be a selfish person and try to deal with everything calmly and wisely.
It’s very important to get on well with each other. Let’s build a friendly, peaceful and safe society together and make our life better and better.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如full of，during the basketball game，each other，try to do，turn into，to be honest，neither…nor，care about，too much，deal with等。

而固定句型It’s very important to get on well with each other.和Don’t be a selfish person and try to deal with everything calmly and wisely.的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。

在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。

【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。

它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。

所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

5．书面表达
地球是我们的家园，我们作为地球的主人，就应该好好保护地球。

现在正在倡导“低碳”生活，只要我们不污染地球的环境，不浪费地球的能源，就能够让我们的周围变得更绿，生活变得更美好。

作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？谈谈你的想法。

内容应该包括以下几点：
1. 节约用水、用电；
2. 节约纸张，循环使用旧课本，保护森林；
3. 节约粮食，在更多的土地上种树；
4. 不乱丢杂物，保护环境；
要求：短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；80词左右
提示词：the greenhouse gases lifestyle 低碳生活方式
How does our earth turn better?
The earth is our home. _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we are living will be better and better.【答案】How does our earth turn better?
The earth is our home. We should protect our earth as the owner. But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?
I think as a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. When you wash, can you close down the water? Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? I think saving paper is necessary. All the used text books should be recycled. Thus, less trees won't be cut down again. If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. Don't throw litter everywhere, it will pollute our environment.
If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we living will be better and better.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如how to do，live in，around us， such as，as a middle school student，and so on，close down the water，turn off the lights，cut down，make a contribution to our earth，pollute our environment，better and better等。

而固定结构But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?和I think as a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. /Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? / If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm.等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。

在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。

【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。

它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。

所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

6．书面表达
我校决定让学生轮流打扫厕所，以此作为教育学生的一种方式。

这件事在学生中引起了强烈的反响，请你把下列不同意见整理成一篇书面材料，报告给学校。

同意：1．多数学生是独生子女，不会做事。

2．学生应该学会做艰苦的工作。

3．学会理解和尊重清洁工人的劳动。

不同意：1．很脏，容易使学生生病。

2．不是学生应该做的事情。

3．打扫教室就足够了。

注意：1．短文应包括表中所有内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译； 2．不少于80词。

生词提示：respect尊重
【答案】A strong argument has taken place among students since our school made students do voluntary labor.
Some students think it is a good way of education. Now most families have only one child. They never do hard work. To do voluntary labor is a good chance for them to learn how to do difficult work. It can also help them understand and respect the cleaners.
But others ha ve different points. They think it is easy for them to get sick. They don’t think it is students＇jobs. Cleaning the classroom every day is enough.
【解析】
【详解】
阅读题干要求，这是一篇看法类的作文，那么首先得点明讨论的话题，然后分别写出不同人群对此事的看法，时态以一般现在时为主。

重点词汇及短语：argument争论；take place发生；among（三者或三者以上）之间；a good chance for sb对某人来说是个好机会；help sb do sth帮助某人做某事；get sick生病。

亮点句型：
（1）A strong argument has taken place among students since our school made students do voluntary labor. 自从我们学校让学生做自愿劳动以来，在学生中发生了一场激烈的争论。

现在完成时（have/has+done）。

（2）To do voluntary labor is a good chance for them to learn how to do difficult work. 做义务劳动是他们学习如何做困难工作的好机会。

动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数，疑问词+to do。

7．书面表达
中考后暑假即将开始，你和一些同学准备结伴出国旅行。

旅行社提供了两个国家供你选择游玩。

请根据旅行社提供的信息，将你的选择用英文向同学们介绍。

要求：
1. 所写内容必须包括某一国家的所有信息及选择的理由；
2. 结合游玩国家的情况，自拟希望可以安排的活动，并提出1-2点出游的注意事项；
3. 文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 语义通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚、书写规范；
5. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

The summer holiday is comi ng. I think it’s a good idea to travel abroad.
I hope I will have a good time there!
【答案】The summer holiday is coming. I think it’s a good idea to travel abroad. I have read information about two countries——Britain and Australia. I like britain. So I think we can go to Britain.The time is july 1 to july 14. Its activities include visiting the buckingham palace,visiting the british museum, and watching football matches.The first, I want us to visit the Buckingham Palace and the british museum, I think it is very helpful for us to understand the history and culture of Britain. Next I hope to watch football matches. I like football very much. It will be exciting. However, the weather in Britain is changeable, which will make our trip inconvenient. And it's expensive to travel to the UK, which costs 20000 yuan, But I still want to travel to England.
I hope I will have a good time there!
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇给材料作文。

中考后暑假即将开始，你和一些同学准备结伴出国旅行。

旅行社提供了两个国家供你选择游玩。

要求根据旅行社提供的信息将你的选择用英文向同学们介绍。

首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个
要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。

在写作时，注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，要层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。

同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。

最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。

8．假如你是李华，是某英文电台“ Say it”栏目的兼职编辑。

最近你收到一名叫王平的中学
生发来的电子邮件，向你们栏目组求助。

请你根据电子邮件内容给她回复一封电子邮件，帮助她解答困惑。

Dear Li Hua,
I' m a middle school student. Recently I argued with my parents over using Wechat. You know Wech at has become a part of our everyday life, but my parents don’t allow me to use it. What 's worse, they have changed my password（密码）so that I can’t use it. There has been a "cold war" between us for over a week. What should I do?
Yours,
Wang Ping
要求：1．语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2．词数80-100左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：欺骗tick；许可permission
Dear Wang Ping,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having problems with your parents because of using
Wechat.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
I believe things will get better,
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Wang Ping
I‘m sorry to hear that you are having problems with your parents because of using Wechat. In fact, your problem is very common . Cheer up and let’s find a good way to solve it.
You may be tricked or get into trouble when you use Wechat. Also, using it for a long time is bad for your health, especially for your eyes. Maybe your parents worry about these things. In my opinion, communication is very important. Why not have a good talk with your parents about how to use Wechat properly? Try telling them you won’t use it for too long and won’t use it when you are studying. What more. tell them you’ll never add strangers without their perm ission.
I believe things will get better.
Yours
Li Hu 【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇应用文写作，写一封回信。

本题给出了主要写作要点，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，确定写作内容，并适当发挥。

根据内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态和将来时态，写作中注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。

注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。

【点睛】
这是一篇比较不错的作文。

作者根据题目要求,层次非常的清晰。

短文中需要作者自己补充的内容完成得也不错这些内容都比较贴合文章的需要，意思也很连贯。

文章中还用了一些比较好的句型Maybe your parents worry about these things. In my opinion, communication is very important.；Why not have a good talk with your parents about how to use Wechat properly?
9．书面表达
近日，你校迎来一批来自英国的交流生，学校组织学生向他们介绍中国的传统文化。

请你根据表格信息写一篇题为"Chinese Tea"的英语短文，向英国交流生介绍中国的茶文化。

注意:1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。

2.词数90左右。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

Chinese Tea
Tea is an important part of Chinese culture.
【答案】Tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history and it is famous all over the world. There’re many kinds of tea in China. Each of them h as its own characteristics.
Most Chinese like drinking tea.People often treat friends with tea.They often buy tea for their friends and relatives as a gift.Drinking tea is good for people’s health.A cup of tea can make relaxed and energetic.
Tea not only helps foreigners know about China but also builds a bridge between the East and the West.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇话题作文，题目是Chinese Tea。

本文人称主要是第三人称，时态主要是一般现在时。

认为阅读材料，认真审题，确定主题，表格信息提示就是本文的提纲要点，根据要点适当发挥，列出提纲。

短文必须包含提示内容，条理清楚，字数90词左右。

要运用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有连贯性。

写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误（时态、主谓一致等）。

本文提纲：
茶是中国文化的重要组成部分。

它历史悠久，享誉世界。

中国有很多种茶。

它们中的每一个都有自己的特点。

大多数中国人喜欢喝茶。

人们经常用茶来招待朋友。

他们经常给朋友和亲戚买茶作为礼物。

喝茶有益于人们的健康。

一杯茶可以使人放松和精力充沛。

茶不仅有助于外国人了解中国，而且能在东西方之间架起一座桥梁。

【点睛】
书面表达要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。

考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

语言要规范，时态运用要正确，叙述清楚条里，学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。

注意书写的规范：大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。

注意检查：单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。

写作六步法：1.审题：文体，时态，人称。

2.抓住要点：要点是否齐全，适当补充。

3.扩充句子：通过增加状语，定语，连词，使句子意思饱满充实。

4.连句成文，合理使用连词。

5.改正错误：拼写是否错误，语法时态是否正确，连词是否恰当等。

6.誊写作文：注意书写工整美观整洁。